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Cuivs.ArellanoUniversity
GR No. 15127 - - 2017-07-13
FACTS:
Cui(Plaintiff)tookuppreparatorylawcourseatArellanoUniversityandafterheenrolledinthe
CollegeofLawofthedefendant(ArellanoUniversity).Plaintifffinishedhislawstudiesinthe
defendantsUniversityuptofirstsemesteroffourthyear.
PlaintiffenrolledforthelastsemesterofhislawstudiesinthedefendantsUniversitybutfailedto
payhistuitionfeesbecausehisuncle,whoisthedeanandlegalcounselofArellanoUniversity,
havingseveredhisconnectionwithdefendantandacceptedtheofferasaDeanandChancellorof
theCollegeofLawofAbadSantosUniversity.
Plaintiffwasawardedscholarshipbythedefendantduringallthetimehewasstudyinglaw.So,
plaintiffleftthedefendantsLawCollegeandenrolledhislastsemesterofhisfourthyearatAbad
SantosUniversitygraduatingfromtheCollegeofLawofAbadSantosUniversity.
Aftergraduatinginlaw,heappliedtotakethebarexaminationandheneededthetranscriptsof
hisrecordsindefendantsUniversity.ThedefendantrefuseduntilafterhehadpaidbackthePhp
1,033.87whichdefendantrefundedtohimforhisscholarship.
Hepaidthedefendantinorderforhimtotakethebarexamination.Beforehewasawardedwith
thescholarshipgrants,hewasmadetosignacontractcovenantandagreement:
InconsiderationofthescholarshipgrantedtomebytheUniversity,Iherebywaivemyrightto
transfertoanotherschoolwithouthavingrefundedtotheUniversity(defendant)theequivalent
ofmyscholarshipcash.
ISSUE:
WONthescholarshipgrantedtohimcanbewaived.
HELD:
No,itcant.AccordingtoArticle6oftheCivilCodeofthePhilippines(Rightsmaybewaived,
unlessitiscontrarytolaw,publicorder,publicpolicy)TheMemorandumNo.38,issuedbythe
DirectorofPrivateSchools,onthesubjectofScholarshipsisnotalawbutitisasoundpolicy.It
statesthattostipulatetheconditionthatsuchscholarshipsaregoodonlyifthestudents
concernedcontinueinthesameschoolnullifiestheprincipleofmeritintheawardofthese
scholarships.
IntheunderstandingoftheUniversity(ArellanoUniversity)scholarshipawardisabusiness
schemedesignedtoincreasebusinesspotentialofaneducationinstitution.Thusconceiveditis
notonlyinconsistentwithsoundpolicybutalsogoodmorals.Ascholarshipisgrantedtothe
schoolbasedonmerit.Therefore,itcantbewaived.