DEPARTAMENTO DE ENERGIA Y MECANICA

INGENIERA ELECTROMECNICA

SISTEMAS CAD-CAM

EJERCICIOS DE PROGRAMACION EN CODIGOS G

LUIS MIGUEL OLA DAQUILEMA

LATACUNGA

JULIO DE 2017
1. Ranurado en un bloque de acero aleado al carbono AISI 1045, herramienta de corte Carbide
End Mill de 10 mm de dimetro, herramienta de sujecin de cortadora, Milling Chuck,
herramienta de sujecin de pieza Prensa de Fresado tipo K VK- 4-8.

DATOS: 1000 110 1000

= = = 3501.41
= 110 10


= 0.02 =

=4
= 5 = 0.02 3501.41 4
= 5
= 280.11
= 50

= 180
2
= + = 7
= 120 tan()

3
= = 7
1000

360 sin()
= = 0.018
2
cos 1 (1 )

= 400
2

5 5 280.11 400
= = = 0.047
60106 60106

30103
=

0.047 30103
=
3501.41

= 128

2 2 128
= = = 25.6
10
2 + 2 50 + 120
= = = 42.84
280.11

+ 2 180 + 2 50 110 25.6

= = = 1 = = = 59.91%
280.11 0.047
PROGRAMA EN COORDENADAS ABSOLUTAS

%
O0001
(Programa 1)
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94;
N20 M06 T01;
N30 G00 X30 Y-50; (Posicionamiento del husillo)
N40 M03 S5002; (Encendido del husillo)
N50 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad)
N60 G01 Z-5 F1750;
N70 X30 Y-50 F3501; (P1)
N80 X10 Y-30; (P2)
N90 X30 Y-10; (P3)
N100 G02 Y20 I0 J15; (P4)
N110 G01 X10 Y40; (P5)
N120 X20 Y60; (P6)
N130 X-40; (P7)
N140 X0 Y0;(P8)
N150 X-40 Y-50; (P9)
N160 X30;
N170 G00 Z50;
N180 G28 Y0;
N190 M05 S0;
N200 G91 G28 Z0;
N210 G28 X0 Y0:
N220 M30;
%
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PROGRAMA EN COORDENADAS RELATIVAS

%
O0002
(Programa 1)
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94;
N20 M06 T01;
N30 G00 X30 Y-50; (Posicionamiento del husillo)
N40 M03 S5002; (Encendido del husillo)
N50 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad)
N60 G01 Z-5 F1750;
N70 G91;
N80 X-20 Y20; (P2)
N90 X20 Y20; (P3)
N91 G90;
N100 G02 Y20 I0 J15; (P4)
N101 G91;
N110 G01 X-20 Y20; (P5)
N111 X20 Y20; (P6)
N120 X-70 Y0; (P7)
N130 X40 Y-60; (P8)
N140 X-40 Y-50;(P9)
N150 X70 Y0; (P1)
N170 G00 Z50;
N180 G28 Y0;
N190 M05 S0;
N200 G91 G28 Z0;
N210 G28 X0 Y0:
N220 M30;
 1000 220 1000
= = = 7002.82
10
DATOS:
=
= 220


= 0.04 = 0.04 7002.82 4

=4
= 5 = 1120.45

= 5

= 50 2
= + = 7
= 620
tan()

= 300 3
= = 28.01
1000

360 sin()
= = 0.018
2
cos 1 (1 )

5=400
5 1120.45
2 400 = 0.187
= 6
=
6010 60106

30103
=

0.18730103
= 7002.82
=254.99 Nm

= 128
2 2 254.99
= = = 51
10
2 + 2 50 + 300
= = = 10
1120.45

+ 2 620 + 2 50
= = = 0.64
1120.45
220 51
= = = 62%
0.187
PROGRAMA EN COORDENADAS ABSOLUTAS

%
O0001
(Programa 1)
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94;
N20 M06 T01;
N30 G00 X0 Y0; (Posicionamiento del husillo)
N40 M03 S5002; (Encendido del husillo)
N50 X50 Y-90;
N51 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad)
N60 G01 Z-5 F3500;
N70 G03 Y-30 I0 J30 F7002; (P2)
N80 Y30 I0 J30; (P3)
N90 Y90 I0 J30; (P4)
N100 G01 X-40 F7002; (P5)
N110 Y70; (P6)
N120 G03 Y0 I0 J-35 F7002; (P7)
N130 Y-70 I0 J-35; (P8)
N140 G01 Y-90 F7002; (P9)
N150 X50; (P1)
N160 Z5 F3500;
N170 G00 X30 Y-80 F500;
N180 G01 Z-5 F3500;
N190 G03 Y-40 I0 J20 F7002;
N200 G01 Y-20;
N210 G03 Y20 I0 J20 F7002;
N220 G01 Y40 F7002;
N230 G03 Y80 I0 J20;
N240 G01 X-30;
N241 Y60;
N250 G03 Y10 I0 J-25;
N260 G01 Y-10;
N270 G03 Y-60 I0 J-25;
N280 G01 Y-80;
N290 X30;
N300 G00 Z50;
N310 G28 Y0;
N320 M05 S0;
N330 G91 G28 Z0;
N340 G28 X0 Y0:
N350 M30;
%
PROGRAMA EN COORDENADAS RELATIVAS
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%
O0001
(Programa 1)
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94;
N20 M06 T01;
N30 G00 X0 Y0; (Posicionamiento del husillo)
N40 M03 S5002; (Encendido del husillo)
N50 X50 Y-90;
N51 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad)
N60 G01 Z-5 F3500;
N70 G03 Y-30 I0 J30 F7002; (P2)
N80 Y30 I0 J30; (P3)
N90 Y90 I0 J30; (P4)
N91 G91;
N100 G01 X-90 Y0 F7002; (P5)
N110 X0 Y-20; (P6)
N111 G90;
N120 G03 Y0 I0 J-35 F7002; (P7)
N130 Y-70 I0 J-35; (P8)
N131 G91;
N140 G01 X0 Y-20 F7002; (P9)
N150 X90; (P1)
N151 G90;
N160 G01 Z5 F3500;
N170 G00 X30 Y-80 F500;
N180 G01 Z-5 F3500;
N190 G03 Y-40 I0 J20 F7002;
N191 G91;
N200 G01 X0 Y20;
N201 G90;
N210 G03 Y20 I0 J20 F7002;
N211 G91;
N220 G01 X0 Y20 F7002;
N221 G90;
N230 G03 Y80 I0 J20;
N231 G91;
N240 G01 X-60 Y0;
N241 X0 Y-200;
N242 G90;
N250 G03 Y10 I0 J-25;
N251 G91;
N260 G01 X0 Y-20;
N261 G90;
N270 G03 Y-60 I0 J-25;
271 G91;
N280 G01 X0 Y-20;
N290 X60;
N291 G90;
N300 G00 Z50;
N310 G28 Y0;
N320 M05 S0;
N330 G91 G28 Z0;
N340 G28 X0 Y0:
N350 M30;
%
PROGRAMA No3 1000 100 1000
= = = 4547.28
7
MATERIAL COBRE
=

= 0.04 4547.28 6
DATOS:
= 1091.35
= 100


= 0.04
2
=6 = + = 6.7
= 5 tan()
= 50
3
= 45 = = 272.28
1000
= 530
360 sin()
= = 0.3
= 300 2
cos 1(1 )
= 7

50 5 1091.35
= 400 2 400 = 1.82
= =
60106 60106

30103
=

1.8230103
=
4547.28

= 382.2

2 2 382.2
= = = 109.2
7
2 + 2 50 + 300
= = = 10
1120.45

+ 2 530 + 2 45
= = = 0.56
1091.35
100 109.2
= = = 60%
0.182
COORDENADAS ABSOLUTAS

%
O0001
(Programa 1)
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94;
N20 M06 T01;
N30 G00 X60 Y-80; (Posicionamiento del husillo)
N40 M03 S5000; (Encendido del husillo)
N50 X60 Y-80;
N51 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad)
N60 G01 Z-5 F2273;
N70 X0 Y0;
N80 X90 Y30;
N90 Z5;
N100 G00 X0 Y100;
N110 G01 Z-5;
N120 X0 Y0;
N130 X20 Y30;
N140 X0 Y0;
N150 X-20 Y30;
N160 X0 Y0;
N170 X-90 Y30;
N180 X0 Y0;
N190 X-40 Y-10;
N200 X0 Y0;
N210 X-60 Y-80;
N220 X0 Y0;
N230 Y-40;
N260 X0 Y0;
N270 X40 Y-10;
N280 Z5;
N290 G00 X60 Y-80;
N300 G01 Z-50;
N310 X40 Y-10 F4547;
N320 X90 Y30;
N330 X20;
N340 X0 Y100;
N350 X-20 Y30;
N360 X-90;
N370 X-40 Y-10;
N380 X-60 Y-80;
N390 X0 Y-40;
N400 X60 Y-80
N410 G00 Z50;
N420 G28 Y0;
N430 M05 S0;
N440 G91 G28 Z0;
N450 G28 X0 Y0:
N460 M30;
%

COORDENADAS RELATIVAS

%
O0001
(Programa 1)
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94;
N20 M06 T01;
N30 G00 X60 Y-80; (Posicionamiento del husillo)
N40 M03 S5000; (Encendido del husillo)
N50 X60 Y-80;
N51 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad)
N60 G01 Z-50 F2273;
N61 G91;
N70 G01 X-20 Y70 F4527;
N80 X50 Y40;
N90 X-70;
N100 X-20 Y70;
N110 X-20 Y-70;
N120 X-70;
N130 X50 Y-40;
N140 X-20 Y-70;
N150 X60 Y40;
N160 X60 Y-40
N410 G00 Z50;
N430 M05 S0;
N440 G91 G28 Z0;
N450 G28 X0 Y0:
N460 M30;
%
PROGRAMA 1000 140 1000
= = = 3183.1
14
MATERIAL ACERO NO ALEADO
TIPO C =

= 0.4 3183.1 6

= 7639.44
DATOS:

= 140 2
= + = 6.13
tan()
= 0.4

=6 3
= = 1527.88
= 40 1000
= 5
360 sin()
= = 0.24
= 45 2
cos1(1 )
= 400

= 300 = 400
2
= 14

50 5 1091.35 400
= = = 10.19
60106 60106

30103
=

10.1930103
=
3183.1

= 305.7

2 2 305.7
= = = 43.67
14
2 + 2 45 + 300
= = = 5
7639.44

+ 2 400 + 2 45
= = = 0.6
7639.44
140 43.67
= = = 60%
10.19
COORDENADAS ABSOLUTAS

% N230 X-10 Y80;

O0001 N240 G02 X-20 Y70 I-10 J0;
(Programa 1) N250 X-10 Y60 R10;
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94; N260 G01 Y20;
N20 M06 T01; N270 G02 X-20 Y10 R10;
N30 G00 X20 Y-70; (Posicionamiento del N280 G01 X-60;
husillo) N290 G02 X-70 Y20 R10;
N40 M03 S5000; (Encendido del husillo) N300 X-80 Y10 R10;
N50 G00 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad) N310 G01 X-100 Y0;
N60 G01 Z-40 F1591; N320 X-80 Y-10;
N70 G02 X10 Y-60 I0 J10 F3183; N330 G02 X-70 Y-20 R10;
N80 G01 Y-20; N340 X-60 Y-10 R10;
N90 G02 X20 Y-10 I10 J0; N350 G01 X-20;
N100 G01 X60; N360 G02 X-10 Y-20 R10;
N110 G02 X70 Y-20 I0 J-10; N370 G01 Y-60;
N120 X80 Y-10 I10 J0; N380 G02 X-20 Y-70 R10;
N130 G01 X100 Y0; N390 X-10 Y-80 R10;
N140 X80 Y10; N400 G01 X0 Y-100;
N150 G02 X70 Y20 I0 J10; N410 X10 Y-80;
N160 X60 Y10 I-10 J0; N420 G02 X20 Y-70 R10;
N170 G01 X20; N430 G00 Z50;
N180 G02 X10 Y20 R10; N440 M05 S0;
N190 G01 Y60; N450 G91 G28 Z0;
N200 G02 X20 Y70 R10; N460 G28 X0 Y0:
N210 X10 Y80 R10; N470 M30;
N220 G01 X0 Y100; %
COORDENADAS RELATIVAS

% N240 G02 X-20 Y70 I-10 J0;

O0001 N250 X-10 Y60 R10;
(Programa 1) N251 G91;
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94; N260 G01 Y-40;
N20 M06 T01; N261 G90;
N30 G00 X20 Y-70; (Posicionamiento del N270 G02 X-20 Y10 R10;
husillo) N271 G91;
N40 M03 S5000; (Encendido del husillo) N280 G01 X-40;
N50 G00 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad) N281 G90;
N60 G01 Z-40 F1591; N290 G02 X-70 Y20 R10;
N70 G02 X10 Y-60 I0 J10 F3183; N300 X-80 Y10 R10;
N80 G91 G01; N301 G91;
N81 Y40; N310 G01 X-20 Y-10;
N82 G90; N320 X20 Y-10;
N90 G02 X20 Y-10 I10 J0; N321 G90;
N100 G91 G01; N330 G02 X-70 Y-20 R10;
N101 X40; N340 X-60 Y-10 R10;
N102 G90; N341 G91;
N110 G02 X70 Y-20 I0 J-10; N350 G01 X40;
N120 X80 Y-10 I10 J0; N351 G90;
N121 G91; N360 G02 X-10 Y-20 R10;
N130 G01 X20 Y10; 361 G91;
N140 X-20 Y10; N370 G01 Y-40;
N141 G90; N371 G90;
N150 G02 X70 Y20 I0 J10; N380 G02 X-20 Y-70 R10;
N160 X60 Y10 I-10 J0; N390 X-10 Y-80 R10;
N161 G91 N391 G91;
N170 G01 X-40; N400 G01 X10 Y-20;
N171 G90; N410 X10 Y20;
N180 G02 X10 Y20 R10; N411 G90;
N181 G91; N420 G02 X20 Y-70 R10;
N190 G01 Y40; N430 G00 Z50;
N191 G90; N440 M05 S0;
N200 G02 X20 Y70 R10; N450 G91 G28 Z0;
N210 X10 Y80 R10; N460 G28 X0 Y0:
N211 G91; N470 M30;
N220 G01 X-10 Y20; %
N230 X-10 Y-20;
N231 G90;
PROGRAMA 1000 130 1000
= = = 5172.54
8
MATERIAL ACERO FUNDIDO
NO ALEADO =

= 0.4 5172.54 6

= 12414.1
DATOS:

= 130 2
= + = 6.07
tan()
= 0.4

=6 3
= = 2482.82
= 40 1000
= 5
360 sin()
= = 0.24
= 45 2
cos1(1 )
= 320

= 300 = 400
2
= 8

5 40 15172.54 400
= = = 20.23
60106 60106

30103
=

20.2330103
=
5172.54

= 37.35

2 2 37.35
= = = 9.34
8
2 + 2 45 + 300
= = = 0.5
12414.1

+ 2 320 + 2 45
= = = 0.03
12414.1
130 9.34
= = = 75%
90.34
% N280 G01 Z5 F2586;
O0001 N290 G00 X10 Y40;
(Programa 1) N300 G01 Z-40 F2586;
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94; N310 G03 X20 Y50 R10 F5172;
N20 M06 T01; N320 G01 Y70;
N30 G00 X60 Y-90; (Posicionamiento del N330 G03 X10 Y80 R10;
husillo) N340 G01 X-30;
N40 M03 S5000; (Encendido del husillo) N350 G03 X-40 Y70 R10;
N50 G00 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad) N360 G01 Y50;
N60 G01 Z-40 F2586; N370 G03 X-30 Y40 R10;
N70 Y80 F5172; N380 G01 X10;
N80 G03 X40 Y100 R20 F5172; N390 G01 Z40 F2586;
N90 G01 X-50 F5172; N400 G00 X0 Y30;
N100 G03 X-70 Y80 R20; N410 G01 Z-40 F5172;
N110 G01 Y-90; N420 X-10;
N120 G03 X-50 Y-110 R20; N430 G03 X-20 Y20 R10;
N130 G01 X40; N440 G01 Y10;
N140 G03 X60 Y-90 R20; N450 G03 X-10 Y0 R10;
N150 G01 Z40 F2586; N460 G01 X0;
N160 G00 X50 Y-80; N470 G03 X10 Y10 R10;
N170 G01 Z-5 F2586; N480 G01 Y20;
N180 G01 Y70 F5172; 490 G03 X0 Y30 R10;
N190 G03 X30 Y90 R20; N500 G00 Z50;
N200 G01 X-40; N510 M05 S0;
N210 G03 X-60 Y70 R20; N520 G91 G28 Z0;
N220 G01 Y-80; N530 G28 X0 Y0:
N230 G03 X-50 Y-100 R20; N540 M30;
N260 G01 X30; %
N270 G03 X50 Y-80 R20;
COORDENADAS RELATIVAS
% N221 G90;
O0001 N230 G03 X-50 Y-100 R20;
(Programa 1) N231 G91;
N10 G17 G21 G40 G54 G80 G90 G94; N260 G01 X80;
N20 M06 T01; N261 G90;
N30 G00 X60 Y-90; (Posicionamiento del N270 G03 X50 Y-80 R20;
husillo) N280 G01 Z5 F2586;
N40 M03 S5000; (Encendido del husillo) N290 G00 X10 Y40;
N50 G00 Z-50; (Zona de seguridad) N300 G01 Z-40 F2586;
N60 G01 Z-40 F2586; N310 G03 X20 Y50 R10 F5172;
N61 G91 G01; N311 G91;
N70 Y165 F5172; N320 G01 Y20;
N71 G90; N321 G90;
N80 G03 X40 Y100 R20 F5172; N330 G03 X10 Y80 R10;
N81 G91; N331 G91;
N90 G01 X-85 F5172; N340 G01 X-40;
N91 G90; N341 G90;
N100 G03 X-70 Y80 R20; N350 G03 X-40 Y70 R10;
N101 G91; N351 G91;
N110 G01 Y-165; N360 G01 Y-20;
N111 G90; N361 G90;
N120 G03 X-50 Y-110 R20; N370 G03 X-30 Y40 R10;
N121 G91; N371 G91;
N130 G01 X85; N380 G01 X40;
N131 G90; N381 G90;
N140 G03 X60 Y-90 R20; N390 G01 Z40 F2586;
N150 G01 Z40 F2586; N400 G00 X0 Y30;
N160 G00 X50 Y-80; N410 G01 Z-40 F5172;
N170 G01 Z-5 F2586; N411 G91;
N171 G91; N420 X-10;
N180 G01 Y150 F5172; N430 G90;
N181 G90; N430 G03 X-20 Y20 R10;
N190 G03 X30 Y90 R20; N431 G91;
N191 G91; N440 G01 Y-10;
N200 G01 X-80; N441 G90;
N201 G90; N450 G03 X-10 Y0 R10;
N210 G03 X-60 Y70 R20; N451 G91;
N211; G91; N460 G01 X10;
N220 G01 Y-150; N470 G90;
N470 G03 X10 Y10 R10; N510 M05 S0;
N471 G91; N520 G91 G28 Z0;
N480 G01 Y10; N530 G28 X0 Y0:
N481 G90; N540 M30;
N490 G03 X0 Y30 R10; %
N500 G00 Z50;