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SECTION 261213 LIQUID-FILLED MEDIUM-VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS

PART 1 - GENERAL

0.1 SUMMARY

A. Related Documents:
1. Drawings and general provisions of the Subcontract apply to this Section.
2. Review these documents for coordination with additional requirements and information that apply to
work under this Section.

B. Section Includes:
1. Liquid filled distribution and power transformers.
2. Liquid filled, outdoor, pad mounted distribution transformers.
3. Transformers shall include all standard and optional accessories as listed in this specification.

C. Related Sections:
1. Division 01 Section "General Requirements."
2. Division 01 Section "Special Procedures."
3. Division 03 Section "Cast-in-Place Concrete."
4. Division 26 Section "Common Work Results for Electrical".
5. Division 26 Section "Secondary Unit Substations".

0.2 REFERENCES

A. General:
1. The following documents form part of the Specifications to the extent stated. Where differences exist
between codes and standards, the one affording the greatest protection shall apply.
2. Unless otherwise noted, the referenced standard edition is the current one at the time of
commencement of the Work.
3. Refer to Division 01 Section "General Requirements" for the list of applicable regulatory requirements.
4. Refer to Division 26 Section "Common Results for Electrical" for codes and standards, and other
general requirements.

B. ANSI American National Standards Institute:

1. ANSI/NFPA 70 National Electrical Code.
2. ANSI/IEEE C57.12.00 General Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Distribution, Power, and
Regulating Transformers.
3. ANSI C57.12.10 Requirements for Transformers 230000 Volts and Below; 833/958 Through
8333/10417 kVA, Single-Phase, and 750/862 Through 60000/80000/100000
kVA, Three-Phase (includes supplement ANSI C57.10.10a).
4. ANSI C57.12.13 Conformance Requirements for Liquid-Filled Transformers Used in Unit
Installations, Including Unit Substations.
5. ANSI C57.12.26 Requirements for Pad-Mounted, Compartmental-Type, Self-Cooled, Three-
Phase Distribution Transformers for Use with Separable Insulated High-
Voltage Connectors.
6. ANSI C57.12.27 Conformance Requirements for Liquid-Filled Distribution Transformers Used in
Pad-Mounted Installations, Including Unit Substations.
7. ANSI C57.12.70 Terminal Markings and Connections for Distribution and Power Transformers.
8. ANSI/IEEE C57.12.90 Test Code for Liquid-Immersed Distribution and Power Transformers.
9. ANSI/IEEE 386 Separable Insulated Connector Systems for Power Distribution Systems Above
600 V.

C. ASTM International:
1. ASTM D877 Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using Disk
Electrodes.

D. NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association:

LBNL Facilities Master Specifications 261213-1 Revised

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1. NEMA TR 1 Transformers , Regulators and Reactors.

2. NEMA TR 11 Small Power Transformers with 65 C Average Winding Rise and Distribution
Characteristics.
3. NEMA 260 Safety Labels for Padmounted Switchgear and Transformers Sited in Public Areas.

0.3 SUBMITTALS

A. Submit under provisions of Division 26 Section "Common Results for Electrical - Review of Materials" and
Division 01 Section "General Requirements."

B. Submit five (5) copies of shop drawings indicating outline dimensions, connection and support points, weight,
specified ratings and materials.

C. Submit five (5) copies of certified transformer nameplate diagram.

D. Submit five (5) copies of certified test data:

1. Factory test data, including but not limited to the following:
a. Resistance measurements of all windings
b. Ratio tests
c. Polarity and phase relation tests
d. No-load loss at rated voltage
e. Impedance
f. Voltage and load loss at rated current
g. Dielectric tests
2. Previous test data on similar unit, in lieu of factory tests on actual units furnished, including but not
limited to the following:
a. Impulse tests
b. Temperature rise tests
c. Sound tests
d. Power factor tests
e. Bushing tests
f. Short circuit tests

E. Submit five (5) copies of manufacturer's installation instructions.

F. Submit approved Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for cooling liquid.

G. Operation and Maintenance Data:

1. Submit five (5) operation and maintenance manuals.
2. Include five (5) copies of procedures and for sampling and maintaining fluid, cleaning unit, and replacing
components.
3. Furnish a list of, and prices for, any recommended special tools and spare parts to permit proper
maintenance and repair of the transformer.

0.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Products shall be tested, approved and labeled/listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or by a nationally
recognized testing laboratory (NRTL) as listed in Division 26 Specification "Common Work Results for
Electrical."

B. Electrical equipment and materials shall be new and within one year of manufacture, complying with the latest
codes and standards. No used, re-built, refurbished and/or re-manufactured electrical equipment and materials
shall be furnished on this project.

C. Design and test transformers in accordance with the applicable ANSI/IEEE, NEMA and ASTM standards listed
in the References Article.

D. Manufacturer's Qualifications: Company specializing in distribution transformers with 10 years experience.

LBNL Facilities Master Specifications 261213-2 Revised

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0.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING

A. Store and protect products under provisions of Division 01 Section "General Requirements."

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

0.1 MANUFACTURERS

A. Westinghouse.

B. Siemens Transmission & Distribution.

C. General Electric.

D. Square D.

0.2 LIQUID-FILLED POWER TRANSFORMERS

A. Liquid-filled Transformers: ANSI C57.12.00; three-phase, self-cooled transformer unit.

B. Capacity: [_____] kVA.

C. Primary Voltage: 12.47 kV, delta connected; provide standard primary taps, with externally-operated, no-load
tap changer. The tap changer shall have a handle with provision for padlocking.

D. Secondary Voltage: [_____] volts, wye connected, solidly grounded.

E. Impedance: [5.75] [_____] percent.

F. Basic Impulse Level: 95 kV, HV; 30 kV, LV .

G. Cooling and Temperature Rise: ANSI C57.12.22; Class OA/FA. [55 deg C] [65 deg C], self-cooled.

H. Liquid: [Mineral Oil.] [Silicone with a fire point liquid not less than 300 deg C.] Insulating liquid shall be shipped
in the transformer tank.

I. Accessories: The following accessory equipment shall be provided in accordance with ANSI C57.12.10:
1. Magnetic liquid level gage with alarm contacts.
2. Top oil dial type thermometer with alarm contacts.
3. Pressure-vacuum gauge and regulator assembly.
a. (Qualitrol Corp. Assembly No. 70-35 deg F).
4. Pressure relief device.
5. Provisions for lifting and jacking.
6. Base suitable for skidding and rolling in any direction.
7. Hand hole in cover.
8. Drain valve and sampling device and bottom filter press connection.
9. Top filling connection and filter press connection.
10. Grounding pads at base of tank.

J. Primary Terminations: Porcelain insulator with clamp-type connector.

K. Secondary Terminations: Spade lugs.

L. Sound level shall be in accordance with NEMA TR 1 standard.

LBNL Facilities Master Specifications 261213-3 Revised

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M. Finish Color: ANSI Z55.1, No. 61, (light gray) utilizing a phosphatizing and initial cleaning treatment followed
by a baked on epoxy primer and finish coats having a thickness of 3 to 5 mils.

<Retain Article "LIQUID-FILLED POWER TRANSFORMERS" above or Article "LIQUID-FILLED PAD MOUNTED
TRANSFORMERS" below.>

0.3 LIQUID-FILLED PAD MOUNTED TRANSFORMERS

A. Liquid-filled Transformers: ANSI C57.12.26; three-phase, pad mounted, self-cooled transformer unit.

B. Capacity: [_____] kVA.

C. Primary Voltage: 12.47 kV, delta connected; provide standard primary taps, with externally-operated, no-load
tap changer. The tap changer shall have a handle with provision for padlocking.

D. Secondary Voltage: [_____] volts, wye connected, solidly grounded.

E. Impedance: [5.75] [_____] percent.

F. Basic Impulse Level: 95 kV, HV; 30 kV, LV .

G. Cooling and Temperature Rise; ANSI C57.12.22; Class OA. [55 deg C] [65 deg C], self-cooled.

H. Liquid: [Mineral Oil.] [Silicone with a fire point liquid not less than 300 C.] Insulating liquid shall be shipped in
the transformer tank.

I. Accessories: The following accessory equipment shall be provided in accordance with ANSI C57.12.26:
1. Magnetic liquid level gage with alarm contacts.
2. Top oil dial type thermometer with alarm contacts.
3. Pressure-vacuum gauge and regulator assembly.
a. (Qualitrol Corp. Assembly No. 70-35 deg F).
4. Pressure relief device.
5. Provisions for lifting and jacking.
6. Base suitable for skidding and rolling in any direction.
7. Hand hole in cover.
8. Drain valve and sampling device and bottom filter press connection.
9. Top filling connection and filter press connection.
10. Grounding pads at base of tank.

J. [Primary Terminations: Bushing wells to ANSI/IEEE 386; provide [three for radial feed.] [six for [loop] [primary
selective] feed.] Include bushings for insulated loadbreak connectors.]

<Retain Paragraph above or below.>

K. [Primary Terminations: Porcelain insulator with clamp-type connector.]

L. Secondary Terminations: Spade lugs.

M. Sound level shall be in accordance with NEMA TR 1 standard.

N. Finish Color: ANSI Z55.1, No. 61, (light gray) utilizing a phosphatizing and initial cleaning treatment followed
by a baked on epoxy primer and finish coats having a thickness of 3 to 5 mils.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

0.1 EXAMINATION

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A. Verify that pads are ready to receive work.

B. Verify field measurements are as [shown on Drawings.] [instructed by manufacturer.]

C. Verify that required utilities are available, in proper location and ready for use.

D. Observe all restrictions imposed by safety tags and locks.

0.2 INSTALLATION

A. Install in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.

B. Install safety labels to NEMA 260.

0.3 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Test dielectric liquid to ASTM D877, using 25,000 volts minimum breakdown voltage, after installation and
before being energized.

B. Test transformer to ANSI/IEEE C57.12.90.

C. Provide the University with 5 certified copies of all field test reports.

0.4 ADJUSTING

A. Adjust primary taps so that secondary voltage is within [2] [___] percent of rated voltage.

0.5 ACCEPTANCE

A. Final acceptance shall depend upon the satisfactory performance of the transformer under test. Transformers
shall not be energized until all test data and records are approved by the University.

END OF SECTION 261213

LBNL Facilities Master Specifications 261213-5 Revised

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