Name : Nur oktapiana

Class : B
NIM : 15020168
1.Inflection morphology
Inflectio morphemes are affixes which carry grammatical meaning (for example, the
plural -s in cats or progressive -ing in sailing). They do not change the part of
speech or meaning of the word; they function to ensure that the word is in the
appropriate form so the sentence is grammatically correct.
All inflectional morphemes in English are suffixes and are added after any
derivational suffixes.
The most common inflectional morphemes are used in verb inflection (for example,
-ed in raced, -ing in racing, -s in races) but there are suffixes for noun
inflection (for example, plural -s in horses and possessive -'s in Norma's) and
adjective inflection (for example, comparative -er in faster and superlative -est
in fastest).
2.Derivational morphology
Derivational morphemes are affixes which are added to a lexeme to change its
meaning or function. They are used to make a new, different lexeme (for example,
-ly changes the adjective sad into the adverb sadly).
Most derivational morphemes change the part of speech, for example, -ance changes
the verb resemble into the noun resemblance. Note that the 'e' is deleted at the
end of the verb resemble when the suffix is added.
The majority of derivational morphemes that don't change the part of speech are
prefixes, for example, adding un- changes the meaning of the adjective happy but it
is still an adjective unhappy.
When affixes are added to a base or stem, there is usually a specific order for
adding them. Inflectional suffixes are added last, and, once they are added, no
more derivational affixes can be added. An example of this is given below for the
word deconstructions, showing the order in which the various affixes are added:
The derivational prefix de- is added to the verb base construct to get the verb
deconstruct
The derivational suffix -ion is added to the verb stem deconstruct to get the noun
deconstruction
Lastly, the inflectional plural suffix -s is added to the noun to get
deconstructions.

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nur hayatiApril 16, 2017 at 8:14 PM

This comment has been removed by the author.

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NUR FASILAApril 16, 2017 at 8:19 PM

*Inflectional morphemes
-never creating a new word but only a different from of the same word
-required by the syntax
-very productive

*Derivational morphemes
-change the meaning or part of the speech of a word they attach
-syntax does not require
-usually not very productive

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nur hayatiApril 16, 2017 at 8:19 PM

Name : Nurhayti
Nim : 15020173
Morphosyntactic operation have two kinds, they are inflection and derifation.
Inflection related to with grammatical function. The form can be change not the
meaning, function,etc. different of the same word. The place of inflection is at
the end of the word after a word or morpheme derivation basis. All inflection is
suffix.
Derivation morphemes which change meaning or part of speech of word they attach.
Derivation morphemes just added to certain words. Position of derivation is before
inflection. And the derivation not only about the suffix but also the prefix. For
instance Manage word as a verb with the suffix -ment added, it forms a noun which
management.
Example: from adjective be change to verb which is meaning or part of speech.
- One word consist of one morpheme
-One complex word consists of one free morpheme and any bound affixes.
Differentiation (inflection Vs derivation)
Lexical category: location, type of meaning, affixes used, productivity and
grounding.

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Nur AsizahApril 16, 2017 at 8:19 PM

NUR ASIZAH
15020165

Inflectional morpheme is a suffix that's added to a word to assign a particular

grammatical property to that word. Compare with derivational morpheme.Inflectional
morphemes serve as grammatical markers that indicate tense, number, possession, or
comparison. Inflectional morphemes in English include the bound morphemes -s (or
-es); 's (or s'); -ed; -en; -er; -est; and -ing.

Derivational morpheme is an affix that's added to a word to create a new word or a

new form of a word. Compare with inflectional morpheme.Derivational morphemes can
change the grammatical category (or part of speech) of a word. For example, adding
-ful to beauty changes the word from a noun to an adjective (beautiful), while
adding -(e)r to merge changes the word from a verb to a noun (merger).

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Musdalifah septiberlianaApril 16, 2017 at 8:46 PM

Name : musdalifah septiberliana
Nim : 15020159
Class : B

morphology is a branch of linguistic learn and analyze the formation of the word
Morphosyntactic operation have 2 kinds they are inflection and derivation
#Inflection morphemes related to the grammatical function but never create a new
word and do not change the meaning and the part of speech. Inflection morpheme
related to syntax. Inflection only related to the suffixes.
suffixes only (in English)
-s 3rd per. sg. Present
-ed past
-ing progressive
-en past participle
-s/es plural
-s possessive
-er comparative
-est superlative
# Derivation morphemes can change the part of speech and the meaning the word that
follow. Derivation not related to the syntax. And the derivation not only about the
suffix but also the prefix.
Example =
pre-arrange
arrange-ment

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Sasmita WulandariApril 16, 2017 at 9:24 PM

Name : Sasmita Wulandari
Class : B
ID : 15020194

Derivational morphemes are affixes which are added to a lexeme to change its
meaning or function.
Inflectional morphemes are affixes which carry grammatical meaning (for example,
the plural -s in cats or progressive -ing in sailing).

Reply

Sinta RahmaApril 16, 2017 at 10:06 PM

Name :shinta rahma
class:b

In English morphology, an inflectional morpheme is a suffix that's added to a word

to assign a particular grammatical property to that word. Compare with derivational
morpheme.

Inflectional morphemes serve as grammatical markers that indicate tense, number,

possession, or comparison. Inflectional morphemes in English include the bound
morphemes -s (or -es); 's (or s'); -ed; -en; -er; -est; and -ing.
and inflectional morphemes is worth emphasizing. An inflectional morpheme never
changes thegrammatical category of a word. For example, both oldand older are
adjectives. The -erinflection here (from Old English -ra) simply creates a
different version of the adjective. However, a derivational morpheme can change the
grammatical category of a word. The verbteach becomes the nounteacher if we add the
derivational morpheme -er(from Old English -ere).

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Sinta RahmaApril 16, 2017 at 10:10 PM

Name :shinta rahma
class: b

In English morphology, aninflectional morpheme is a suffixthat's added to a word to

assign a particular grammatical property to that word. Compare withderivational
morpheme.

Inflectional morphemes serve asgrammatical markers that indicatetense, number,

possession, orcomparison. Inflectional morphemes in English include the bound
morphemes -s (or -es); 's (or s'); -ed; -en; -er; -est; and -ing.
And inflectional morphemes is worth emphasizing. An inflectional morpheme never
changes thegrammatical category of a word. For example, both oldand older are
adjectives. The -erinflection here (from Old English -ra) simply creates a
different version of the adjective. However, a derivational morpheme can change the
grammatical category of a word. The verbteach becomes the nounteacher if we add the
derivational morpheme -er(from Old English -ere).
Reply

Nuramaliah amirchApril 17, 2017 at 12:34 AM

Name : Nuramalia
class : A
Nim : 15021541

Morpheme derivational and inflectional morphemes to form words in a different way.

1.Morfem derivational form words by way of:
1. Changing the meaning of the base (basic form) attached. Example: kind vs. un-
kind (both adjectives but opposite sense). Obey vs dis-obey (both verb but opposite
meaning).
2. Changing the base word classes (basic form), for example: the addition of the
adjective kind ly produce a kind-ly adverb.
Derivational affixes cause major grammatical changes (principal), changing the base
(basic form) from one word class into another class of words, such as less-changing
nouns into adjectives. Another case is the opposite, derivational suffix cause
minor grammatical changes, changing the base (basic form) into sub-classes of
different words in the same word class and wider. An example is the ling is added
to the duck.
The conclusion is derivational affixes used to form a new leksem by:
modify the meaning of the base (basic form) are used, without changing the
grammatical category (see example above, kind un-kind)
possibility of changing the meaning of the word class at the same base (eg, hard
(Adj) into hardship (Noun))
changing the sub class of words without switching to a new class of words (eg,
friend (Noun) into friendship (N abs.)).
2.morfem inflectional. Unlike morpheme derivational, inflectional morpheme does not
alter the meaning of the reference. Inflectional morpheme does not change the class
said base (basic form) attached into said another class. Inflectional morpheme only
able to modify the shape of the word so that the words match the shape of the
system language syntax. For example, the book and the books are equally noun suffix
s provide information about the amount. Grammatically English have rules that are
more than one object must be added / s /, as a plural marker.

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St.ArdiantiApril 17, 2017 at 12:37 AM

Name:St.Ardianti
Nim :15020204
Class : B

Definition of Derifation
Derifation is the formation of a new word or inflectable stem from another word or
stem. It typically occurs by the addition of an affix.
The derived word is often of a different word class from the original. It may thus
take the inflectional affix of the new word class.

Definition of inflection
1.The act or result of curing or bending : bend
2.Change in pitch or loudness of the voice
3.a)The change of from that words undergo to mark such distinctions as those of
case, gender, number, tense, person, mood, or voice
b)a form, suffix, or element involved in such variation.
c)accidence
4.Change in curvature of an arc or curve from concave to convex or converselly.

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Stnurfadillah DillaApril 17, 2017 at 12:41 AM
St. Nurfadilah
15020199
B class

Inflectional affixes produce a new word from of an existing lexeme a word i.e. they
do not create a new entry in one's mental lexicon. For example, the noun "students"
can be produced by adding the plural -s, a inflectional suffix, to the base
"student". The plural -s indicates that more than one student is concerned, but it
does neither change the grammatical category of the word nor does it produce a new
lexeme. Additionally to number, inflectional affixes give grammatical information
in terms of tense, case and gender.
Derivational affixes, in contrast, are capable of creating a new lexeme from a
base. Therefore, they can provide a more complex change. On the one hand, a
derivational morpheme can change the grammatical category of the word. A
derivational suffix like "-ly" can transform an adjective into an adverb, the
suffix "-ment" is often used to produce a noun. On the other hand, we can change
the meaning of a word without changing its category. If we add the derivational
prefix "un-" to the adjective "happy", we receive the adjective "unhappy". The word
remains an adjective while the meaning changes completely.

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risqa AmaliyahApril 17, 2017 at 12:57 AM

NAME : RISQA AMALIYAH
NIM : 15020189
CLASS: B
Definition inflection and Derivation

-Inflection is a process of adding inflectional morpheme added to a word that

contains grammatical indications such as number, person, gender, tenses, or aspect.
Compared with the derivation generate new words from a basic word, which sometimes
change the word class such as changes noun into a verb.

1.Inflectional morphemes.
-never creating a new word but only a different from of the same word.
-required by the syntax.
-very productive.

-The derivation is a process of change with the removal of the word class of the
word class. Changes verb hear be listening or looking into a show is a derivation
without changing the word class.

2.Derivational morphemes
-change the meaning or part of the speech of a word they attach.
-usually not very productive.

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selviana yusufApril 17, 2017 at 3:01 AM

SELVIANA YUSUF
15020196
B

Inflectonal morphemes is do not create new words,but only show grammatical function
of a word.
Derivational morphemes are those morphemes which produce new words,or change the
function of a word.

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Dita EnditaApril 17, 2017 at 3:41 AM

Name:Endhita
Nim 15020119

a). Derivational Morpheme

Morpheme Derivational is morpheme to form a new word (being the meaning and the
class he may change or not). Morpheme Derivational is divided again into two,
namely:

# Derivational prefix (prefix), as impossible (impossible)

# Derivational suffix (suffix), as smartly (intelligently)

b). Morpheme inflectional

Morpheme inflectional can not form a new word, meaning and the class he was also
unchanged. Such as: Learn be learned (verb), and the book became books (noun).

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Dita EnditaApril 17, 2017 at 3:43 AM

Name:Endhita
Nim 15020119

a). Derivational Morpheme

Morpheme Derivational is morpheme to form a new word (being the meaning and the
class he may change or not). Morpheme Derivational is divided again into two,
namely:

# Derivational prefix (prefix), as impossible (impossible)

# Derivational suffix (suffix), as smartly (intelligently)

b). Morpheme inflectional

Morpheme inflectional can not form a new word, meaning and the class he was also
unchanged. Such as: Learn be learned (verb), and the book became books (noun).

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Risa ArsitaApril 17, 2017 at 4:49 AM

Risa Arsita
15020186
1)inflectional, the change of form that words undergo to Mark such distinctions as
thore of cace, gender, Number, tense, Persib, mood, or voice.
2)derivational, an act or proses of deriving debating the possible derivational of
birds from dinosaurs.

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Risa ArsitaApril 17, 2017 at 4:50 AM

Risa Arsita
15020186
1)inflectional, the change of form that words undergo to Mark such distinctions as
thore of cace, gender, Number, tense, Persib, mood, or voice.
2)derivational, an act or proses of deriving debating the possible derivational of
birds from dinosaurs.
Reply

IRMAHApril 17, 2017 at 4:51 AM

Name : Irmah
NIM : 15020140
Class : A
The derifationis the process of forming new word that result leksem (produce
different words from a different paradigma), furtheremore derifation morphemes just
added to certain words. position of derifation is before inflection. and the
derifation not only about the suffix but also the prefix.inflectional morpheme are
affix which carry grammatical meaning (for example, the plural-s in cats or
progressive -ing insailing). they do nat change the part of speech of meaning of
the word; they functional ensure that the word is in the appropriate form so the
senten is grammatically correct.

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risna watiApril 17, 2017 at 5:02 AM

Nama : Risnawati
NIM : A1A214081
Class : B
Derivationan are affix which are added to a leksem to change it is meaning or
function. they are use to make a new, different leksem ( for example, -ly change
the adjective sad into the adverb sadly.

Inflectional morpheme are affix whit carry grammaticsl meaning ( for example the
plural -s in cats or progressive -ing insailing.
-Inflection is a process of adding inflectional morpheme added to a word that
contains grammatical indications such as number. which sometimes change the word
class such as changes noun into a verb.

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violetha nurApril 17, 2017 at 5:31 AM

This comment has been removed by the author.

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violetha nurApril 17, 2017 at 5:36 AM

Nurvioleta thamrin (15020178)
B class

Hello, i will give you a simple meaning of inflectional and derivational.

>inflectional (grammatical) (e.g. ed, -ly, -s, -s, -er, -ed, -es, -est, -ing: if
it is used to turn a verb into e.g. present participle: example: break -->breaking,
eat-->eating)

-->derivational (lexical): words formed by the attachment of lexical affixes are

derived from other words, and derivational affixes are those affixes which help in
this derivation (e.g. dis-, re-, in-, be-, en-, -ly, -ance, -able, -ize, -ish,
-like, -ment, -ing: if it is used to turn the verb into a noun: example: build -->
a building, two buildings, nourish-->nourishing).

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Friskawati PalembanganApril 17, 2017 at 6:58 AM

ighgf

Reply
Fitriani NurhaqApril 17, 2017 at 7:03 AM
FITRIANI NURHAQ
15020124
A CLASS

Derivational morphemes are affixes which are added to a lexeme to change it's
meaning or function. They are used to make a new, different lexeme (for example,
-ly change the adjective love into the adverb lovely.

Inflectional morphemes are affixes which carry grammatical meaning (for example,
the plural -s in cars or progressive -ing in reading). They do not change the part
of speech or meaning of the word. They function to ensure that the word is in the
appropriate form, so the sentence is grammatically correct.

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herna watiApril 17, 2017 at 7:13 AM

Well, after I study and I search in google . I can get point about derivation and
inflection
Derivation is a process of word formation through the addition of the suffix
(affix), which can be either a prefix (preffix) and / or suffix (suffix). The
resulting new word will have a different meaning of the word essentially.
Example of Derivation:
noun: threefold= threeroot + foldsuffix
verb: enclose= enprefix + closeroot
adjective: interchangeable= interprefix + changeroot + ablesuffix
adverb: retell= reprefix + tellroot
Basically Blank BLANKLY = word (adjective) after adding additive into Blankly
(adverb)
Basically Child Childish = word (noun) after adding additive into Childish
(adjective)
DISCUSSION = Discuss basic word (verb) after added affix become Discussion (noun)
we can see before and after class he changed.
Inflection is that If a basic word after adding the suffix still has the same
meaning without changing "the class said" it was inflectional morpheme.
To learn more, we could make a few examples:
inflectional morphene
Basically Year YEARS = word (noun) after added affix become Years (noun)
COMING = Come basic word (verb) after added affix become Coming (verb)
Basically Go GOES = word (verb) after added affix become Goes (verb)
we can see the before and after, he remained the same class.

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Nuramaliah amirchApril 17, 2017 at 5:07 PM

Name : A. Nurhasana sajina
Nim : 15020097
class: A

The linguist found menial two most important in the morphological paradigm is
class-based infleksidan based derivation. Paradigmatic inflection class is a list
consisting of forms of the same word, while the class derivation is a list
consisting of forms of words are not the same, for example, taught mengajardan word
form is passive aktifdan two forms of the same word that is

teaching, while teaching danpengajar are two different words are words of verbs and
nouns.
Most linguists actually use the term paradigmahanya to alternants within the same
word limit in flexion only. In this paper we too wear such understanding with
regard to the term inflection. forming derivational including types of the same
word with a single word (which includes system types certain word) such as: the
singer's singer '(noun), verbs (to) sing' sing ', including the type of the same
word with the boy' boy '; whereas inflectional formation does not, for example:
verb polimorfemis walked excluding same identity with the verb monomorfemis
anywhere in the system of statistical Inggris.Secara language morphology,
derivational affixes more diverse, for example, in English there are affixes
forming nouns: -er, - ment, ion, -ation, -ness (singer, arrangement, correction,
nationalization, stableness), whereas in English inflectional affixes less diverse
(-s (with all its variations), -ed1, -ed2, -ing: work, worked1, worked2,
working) .Afiks-derivational affixes can change the word class, whereas
inflectional affixes tidakAfiks-derivational affixes have a more limited
distribution (eg: derivational affixes -er forecast is not always present in the
basic verbs to form nouns), whereas inflectional affixes luas.Pembentukan have more
distribution derivational can be the basis for the subsequent formation: sing (V) ?
singer (N)) ? singer s (N), while the formation of inflectional not

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Nuramaliah amirchApril 17, 2017 at 5:12 PM

Name : Dwinanda indriani huslin
Nim : 15020117
class: A

separation between morphology inflectional and derivational is a classic problem

for languages ??Indo Europe, which is quite languages ??inflection or flekskai
(Subroto, 1987) but to be applied in the Indonesian language that pertained
language agglutination can not be applied strictly, because the system affixes in
Indonesian different systems such as English affixes belonging feksi language.

Feature predictability for the formation of flexion inflectional language like

English can also be found in Indonesian. Each base V transitive (concerned with
verbs that require object). The verb form of the word can diramakan have the
following:

(I read a book)

(Books) read (her)

(Books) read

(Book) do you read

In addition to forming affixes that have been mentioned above in Indonesian are
also affix my, thy and his. Inflectional affixes Ku, from south- and her- will
remain attached to the nouns and noun category. Some examples are pelajarku, school
report and pelajaranya.

In addition to the above inflectional separation occurs also in derivational words,

based on the theory that has been described above, the formation of derivational
more diverse when compared with inflectional formation. Diversity partly due to the
formation of derivational which generates a new word, always means also migration
of lexical identity.

1. Nouns
The noun is the name of all the objects and all the dibendakan. According to its
form, nouns can be divided into two, namely:

a.Kata concrete objects

Concrete noun is the noun form of the object is visible noticeable and can be
captured by the senses. Examples: books, papers, house and so on.

b.Kata abstract objects

Abstract noun is the noun form of the object does not appear invisible and can not
be captured by the senses, but its presence there. Example: ideas, air, science,
and so on.

The characteristics of noun:

1) The word is formed of affixes: to-, PE, to the late, pe's, a late, late and his.

2) These words can be expanded by adding the word + adjective.

example:

Noun to noun

kawan (N) + {late} = Herd (N) inflectional

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Musnaeny NhenyApril 17, 2017 at 5:50 PM

NAME : MUSNAENI
CLASS : B
Nim : 15020160

Definitio of Inflectional and Derivational:

1. Inflectional morphemes are affixes which carry grammatical meaning (for example,
the plural -s in cats or progressive -ing in
sailing ). They do not change the part of speech or meaning of the word; they
function to ensure that the word is in the appropriate form so the sentence is
grammatically correct.

=> All inflectional morphemes in English are suffixes and are added after any
derivational suffixes.

2. Derivational morphemes are affixes which are added to a lexeme to change its
meaning or function. They are used to make a new, different lexeme (for example,
-ly changes the adjective sad into the adverb sadly).

=> Most derivational morphemes change the part of speech, for example, -ance
changes the verb resemble into the noun
resemblance . Note that the 'e' is deleted at the end of the verb resemble when the
suffix is added.

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rahartiApril 17, 2017 at 7:27 PM

Name: Sridesi
Nim: 15020202
Class: B/IV
1. Derivational
Derivational morphology often involves the addition of a derivational suffix or
other affix. Such an affix usually applies to words of one lexical category (part
of speech) and changes them into words of another such category. For example, the
English derivational suffix -ly changes adjectives into adverbs (slow ? slowly).

2. Inflectional
Inflectional morphology is the study of the processes (such as affixation and vowel
change) that distinguish the forms of words in certain grammatical categories.
In comparison to many other languages, the inflectional system of Modern English is
fairly limited.

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R I S D AApril 17, 2017 at 7:42 PM

Name : R I S D A
Class : B/IV
Nim : 15020187

In the study of morphology, which is concerned with the structure of words, there
has traditionally been a distinction drawn between two types of affixes, inflection
and derivation. An affix is basically what your traditional latin or German
grammars would have called an ending, though the term is more general, as it can
refer to bits of words that come at the beginning ( a prefix ), or in the middle
(an infix) or at the end (suffix) etc.
- Inflection is often defined as a type of affix that distinguishes grammatical
forms of the same lexeme. When we talk of lexemes in linguistics were usually
referring to the fact that there are some words forms that differ only in their.
Inflectional properties. So go and went are different words form, but they belong
to different lexemes where as go and walk belong to different lexemes. With that in
mind, Lets turn to an example of inflection. The English plural suffix s in book
s is an inflectional suffix because it distinguishes the plural form books from
the singular form book. Books and book are thus different grammatical forms of the
same lexeme.

- Derivation refers to an affix that indicates a change of grammatical category.

Take for example the word personal. The suffix al does not distinguish between
grammatical forms of the same lexeme : Person and Personal are different lexemes,
and Personal belongs to a different word class ( i.e it is an andjective ) from
Person ( which is abviously a noun).

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rahartiApril 17, 2017 at 8:21 PM

Nama: Sri wahyuningsih B
Class: B/IV
Nim: 15020201

1. Derivation is a process of word formation through the addition affix, which can
be a prefix or suffix. The resulting new word will have a different meaning of the
word essentially.

2. Inflection is often defined as a type of affix that distinguishes grammatical

forms of the same lexeme. When we talk of lexemes in linguistics were usually
referring to the fact that there are some words forms that differ only in their.
Inflectional properties. So go and went are different words form, but they belong
to different lexemes where as go and walk belong to different lexemes. With that in
mind, Lets turn to an example of inflection

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Nur DaniaApril 17, 2017 at 9:13 PM

Nurdania
15020170
I like to commentary khaerun nisa..nisa explain with shor but its clearly and I
like and she explain The inflection is the addition of a suffix to a word without
meaning lexical change and still
maintain his class. While the derivation is a process of
change in the word by adding prefix or suffix with or without
removal of the word class.I think this clear

Reply

Muzdalifa LubisApril 17, 2017 at 11:58 PM

This comment has been removed by the author.

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Nur ReskiApril 18, 2017 at 12:04 AM

NAME : NUR REZKI AMALIA
NIM : 15020169
Based on the explanation in the class, I have got new knowledge that they are two
kinds of morphosyntactic operation is inflection and derivation and before it we
have to know about syntax which have a function to make a new form of word with
addition inflection and derivation.
1.Inflectional Morphemes is variation form of a word and have grammatical function
to create new word be a new form of the same word. An inflectional morpheme is a
suffix that's added to a word to assign a particular grammatical property to that
word. Compare with derivational morphemes.Inflectional morphemes serve as
grammatical markers that indicate tense, number, possession, or comparison.
Inflectional morphemes in English include the bound morphemes -s (or -es); 's (or
s'); -ed; -en; -er; -est; and -ing.
2. Derivational Morphemes is the prefix or suffix used to create one word from
another and be able to change the part of speech or essential meaning of a word,
for example : verb form to be noun form and may eventually lose their meaning and
usually cannot be used to coin new terms.