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"Success and failure are the offsprings of our thoughts."

Here are some principles that every aspirant should try to follow to achieve his/her dream in life.

1. Have a precise and clear purpose of your life. A goal. It should be in written form that what you want
from your life.

2. Sort out, how can you get this goal. Choose a profession.

3. Evaluate your strengths and weaknesses. Be honest with it.

4. Take a decision and stick to it. Keep in mind, decision decide your destiny.

5. Make a comprehensive plan to achieve your goal. Without a proper plan it will be just like a ship
without a rudder.

6. Take expert advise. It will save your time and energy.

7. Take a start. Be consistent. Be determined. Be optimistic.

8. Self evaluation from time to time. It will tell you, where you stand at that specific moment.

9. Set a time limit.

10. Believe in Allah and in your abilities.

Stay blessed.

~ 100 general knowledge questions with answers, came in different tests of NTS...

Q.1 Which is the Biggest library in the world

Ans Library of Congress

Q.2 Ocean which has the biggest commercial activity in world is

Ans Atlantic Ocean

Q.3 Which is the most recent state to join the USA

Ans Hawai

Q.4 Which is the rainiest spot in the world

Ans Cherrapunji (India)

Q.5 Which province of Afghanistan is the highest opium producer

Ans Helmand

Q.6 In which city biggest square Tiananmen is situated

Ans Beijing China

Q.7 Highest town Wenchuan is situated at the altitude of 5100 mtr

Ans China

Q.8 MGM Grand hotel is largest hotel with 5005 rooms is in

Ans State of Nevada USA

Q.9 Name the country with busiest airlines system

Ans USA

Q.10 The oldest written language is

Ans Chinese

Q.11 Which is the lowest town

Ans The Israeli settlement of Ein Bokek

Q.12 Most immigration country is

Ans USA

Q.13 Which country has most telephone subscribers

Ans USA

Q.14 Country with largest natural gas reserves

Ans Russia

Q.15 Most spoken language in the world is

Ans Chinese

Q.16 Country with largest foreign exchange reserves

Ans japan

Q.17 Largest automobile manufacturing center in the world is in

Ans Detroit

Q.18 Largest postal network in the world is in

Ans India

Q.19 The first railway line was laid in

Ans England

Q.20 Largest man made canal in the world is

Ans Panama canal

Q.21 Longest optical fiber cable of the world is landed between

Ans London and new York

Q.22 Who produced the first automobile

Ans Henry Furd

Q.23 Worlds freest economy with lowest taxes

Ans Hong kong

Q.24 Worlds largest nuclear power station is situated in

Ans Canada

Q.25 Worlds largest uranium producer is

Ans Canada

Q.26 Worlds largest paper producer is

Ans USA

Q.27 Lowest per capita income in South Asia is of

Ans Nepal
Q.28 First country to impose ban on sale of all forms of tobacco

Ans Singapore

Q.29 Largest artificial lake of world is in Arizona, USA

Ans Lake Mead

Q.30 First Muslim Woman Judge in America

Ans Charlene Mekled

Q.31 Worlds first stock exchange market is

Ans Hamburg

Q.32 Worlds largest under sea railway tunnel is between

Ans France and England

Q.33 Which country first gave women a right to vote in 1893

Ans Newzealand

Q.34 Highest wicket taker in the Test cricket and ODI

Ans Murali Dharan Sri Lanka

Q.35 Largest animal in the world is

Ans Blue whale

Q.36 Which country leads in the production of Zinc

Ans Canada

Q.37 Worlds largest producer of wool

Ans Australia

Q.38 Worlds largest irrigation canal is

Ans Indira Gandhi Canal

Q.39 Largest producer of diamond in world is

Ans Bostwana

Q.40 Largest railway station of the world is

Ans Grand Central Terminal, New York

Q.41 Gibralter is known as

Ans Smallest colony

Q.42 Which country has oldest anthem of world

Ans Japan

Q.43 Which is the largest of animals

Ans Blue whale

Q.44 Highest score made by Sri Lanka in one day cricket is

Ans 443 runs

Q.45 First Muslim woman who went to space by Russian Aircraft

Ans Anousheh Ansari 18th September 2006

Q.46 Country with the largest area in world

Ans Russia

Q.47 Which river in the world carries maximum volume of water

Ans Amazon

Q.48 Longest canal in the world is

Ans Beloye More Baltic

Q.49 Which is the smallest country in the world

Ans Vatican city

Q.50 Which is the worlds largest mountain range

Ans Himalayas

Q.51 Largest producer of silk is

Ans Japan

Q.52 Largest oil refinery is located at

Ans Abadan- Iran

Q.53 Angel Falls the worlds highest water fall is in

Ans Venezuela

Q.54 Deepest lake in the world is

Ans Lake Baikal- Russia (Siberia)

Q.55 Area with the least sunshine is

Ans South pole

Q.56 Area of Asian continent is

Ans 4,38,20,000 sq km

Q.57 Which is the deepest sea in the world

Ans Caribbean

Q.58 Largest lake of the world is

Ans Caspian sea

Q.59 Largest penininsula of the world is

Ans Arabian peninsula 32,37,500 sq km

Q.60 River Nile falls in which sea

Ans Baltic Sea

Q.61 Which is the most populous city in the world

Ans Shanghai

Q.62 Which is the most densely populated city of the world

Ans Manila

Q.63 Which is the least populous city of the world

Ans Vatican

Q.64 Smallest republic is Nauru and its population is

Ans 10,000 persons (area 2129 hectares)

Q.65 Largest concrete dam of world is in USA its name is

Ans Grand Coulee Dam

Q.66 Rohunsky Dam is the highest dam in the world located in

Ans Tajikistan

Q.67 Worlds oldest parliament is of

Ans Iceland

Q.68 Largest airport of the world is

Ans King Abdul Aziz International Airport

Q.69 Which is worlds busiest airport

Ans Chicago OHare International Airport

Q.70 Airport located at the highest altitude is

Ans Lhasa Airport 4363 meter height

Q.71 Which is the largest railway station in world

Ans Grand Central Terminal New York

Q.72 Worlds highest railway station is

Ans Condor Station Bolivia

Q.73 Which is the university with largest building in world

Ans University of Riyadh

Q.74 The longest canal of the world is

Ans Beloye More (in Baltic sea)

Q.75 Area wise the largest city of the world is

Ans Kiruna in Sweden 8732 sq km

Q.76 Largest delta of the world is

Ans Sundarbans

Q.77 Largest museum of the world is

Ans British Museum

Q.78 Saltiest sea of the world is

Ans Mediterranean sea

Q.79 Coldest place of the world is

Ans Vostok Antarctica

Q.80 Driest place of the world is

Ans Death Valley (California)

Q.81 Smallest part of the matter discovered by scientists

Ans Quark

Q.82 Longest platform of the world is

Ans The Loop USA

Q.83 Longest rail tunnel of the world is

Ans Saikan Japan

Q.84 Longest road tunnel of the world is

Ans St Gohtard(Sweden)

Q.85 Country with the oldest underground railway system is

Ans England

Q.86 Fastest animal of the world is

Ans Cheetah

Q.87 Animal which has longest life span

Ans Tortoise

Q.88 Two rivers form the largest delta of world are

Ans Ganges-Barhamputra

Q.89 Shortest river of the world is

Ans Reo (Montana) 98 km

Q.90 Height of K-2 is

Ans 8611 meters

Q.91 Asia covers land area of world is

Ans 29.5%

Q.92 Which is the fastest bird

Ans Indian Swift- speed 200 km

Q.93 Which metal has the highest electrical conductivity

Ans Tungsten

Q.94 Lowest populous Muslim country is

Ans Maldives (area wise also)

Q.95 Largest Muslim country area wise

Ans Kazakhstan

Q.96 Largest Muslim country population wise

Ans Indonesia

Q.97 Muslim country with highest per capita income

Ans Kuwait

Q.98 Which is the smallest and fastest planet

Ans Mercury

Q.99 The smallest bird is

Ans Humming bird

Q.100 The largest insect is

Ans Allas moth

Interesting Information about CNIC

CNIC (Computerized National Identifi cation Card) is a Government issued Identity card. NADRA(National
Database and Registration Authority) is CNIC issuing authority in Pakistan. Every adult in Pakistan is
compulsory to register himself with NADRA to obtain a CNIC number. CNIC number looks like 35101-
1234567-8. Each part here contains an information. Most of us dont know about this information. Here,
i am revealing the information behind a CNIC card number.

In First of CNIC Number, (35101) first number (in this case, 3) represent the Province Number, the
number of Punjab is 3 so the CNIC number of Punjabians will start from 3,

The second number (in this case, 5) represents the division number, Lahore is a division and its number
is 5

The remaining 3 numbers represents District number and serial number.

The numbers in middle is a unique number given to you.

The Last Number represents the Gender of the CNIC holder. The ODD number (1,3,5,7,9) at end will
show MALE gender. It means if the last number of a CNIC is 1,3,5,7 or 9 then it will of a Male.

If the Last number is an even number (0,2,4,6 or 8) it will be of a Female.

#Subject_Selection

#CSS_2018

Assalam-u-Alaikum Dear Aspirants.

1. This very post is about the criteria for selecting your #Optional_Subjects

a. Choose your optional subjects according to your educational background but bear in mind that you
need not go for natural sciences.

b. At the same time, you need to be aware of subjects that are literary in nature such as English
literature and Urdu Literature.

c. Do go through the prescribed revised syllabus by FPSC that has seen drastic changes since CE 2016.

d. Past Papers always provide you with different perspectives relating various topics.

e. It will enable you decide whether you are able to handle that very subject.

f. The FPSC does not have any hard and fast rules to sticking to its syllabus. It may ask you for the
applications of any subject. For instance, you might be asked to resolve any international conflict by
applying international law principles.
2. #Scoring_Trend vs. #Overlapping_Subjects

a. There had been a general perception that there are a few particular subjects reckoned as scoring
ones. This phenomenon is true to some extent ONLY.

b. Since 2016, the perception of scoring has shifted towards overlapping of Subjects. For instance, IR
does overlap with Essay, Current Affairs, International Law, and Pakistan Affairs.

c. However, regional languages and history subjects do tend to help you gain more marks.

d. Basically, supporting subjects are those that help you build your knowledge base along with
expanding your intellectual capacity.

e. Optional subjects do overlap with one another in the following ways:

i. International Relations= International Law, USA History/European History

ii. Political Science= Constitutional Law, any History Subject

3. #Aptitude

a. It includes the ability and competence to handle the subject.

b. Never go into conflict with yourself. If your heart does not accept any subject, your mind never will.

4. #Safe_Choice

a. Try to opt a subject that provides you safer passage on the basis of your educational background,
precise syllabus, repetition of questions from past papers, and overlapping.

b. Try to opt subjects that give you the freedom to express your own general opinion e.g. sociology,
journalism.

5. #Maximum_Marks

a. CSS is not about clearing/passing the written exams only but it is also about scoring maximum marks.

b. Compulsory Subjects such as Essay, English Composition, and Islamiat are the most vulnerable
subjects. You had better focus on MERELY passing these papers rather than scoring very highly.

Here are various combinations you can go for.

#Economics / #Accounting_and_Auditing

CHOICE 1: Economics, Business Ad, Mercantile. Law, Any History, Any one subject from Group 7

CHOICE 2: Economics,Business Ad , Mercantile Law, Town Planning, Geography

CHOICE 3: Economics,Business Ad , Mercantile Law, Environmental Science, Any one subject from Group
7

CHOICE 4: Accounting & Auditing, Business Ad , Mercantile Law, Any History, Any one subject from
Group 7

CHOICE 5: Accounting & Auditing, Business Ad , Mercantile Law, Town Planning, Geography

CHOICE 6: Accounting & Auditing, Business Ad , Mercantile Law, Environmental Science, Any one subject
from Group 7

#IR./ #Political_Science

CHOICE 1: Political Science, Constitutional Law, Any History, (Public Ad / Governance &Public Policies /
Gender Studies), Any one subject from Group 7

CHOICE 2: Political Science, Constitutional Law, Any History, Town Planning, Geography

CHOICE 3: Political Science, Constitutional Law, Any History, Gender Studies, Public Ad / Governance
&Public Policies)
CHOICE 4: I.R., International Law, Any History, (Public Ad / Governance & Public Policies / Gender
Studies), Any one subject from Group 7

CHOICE 5: I.R. , International Law, Any History, Town Planning, Geography

CHOICE 6: I.R., International Law, Any History, Gender Studies, (Public Ad / Governance & Public
Policies)

P.S. Individual consultation will be highly appreciated.

All the Best!

List of International Summits..!!

Important for all competitive exam..!!

SAARC Summits (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)

Headquarters Kathmandu, Nepal

Formation - 16 January, 1987

First holder - Abul Ahsan

Secretary General Arjun Bahadur Thapa

Countries (8) Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

SAARC Summit Held

18th SAARC Summit 2014 Kathmandu, Nepal

19th SAARC Summit 2016 Islamabad, Pakistan

20th SAARC Summit 2018

ASEAN Summits (Association of South East Asian Nation)

Headquarters - Jakarta, Indonesia

Establishment - 8 August 1967

Total Countries 10 (Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Burma (Myanmar), Philippines,
Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam

Secretary General Le Luong Minh (Vietnam)

Chairman - Philippines Rodrigo Duterte

Summits held

24th ASEAN Summit 2014 (May) Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar

25th ASEAN Summit 2014 (November) Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar

26th ASEAN Summit 2015 (April) Langkawi, Malaysia

27th ASEAN Summit 2015 (November) Manila, Philippines

28th ASEAN Summit 2016 ( April ) Vientiane Laos

29th ASEAN Summit 2016 ( November )-Vientiane- Laos

30th ASEAN Summit 2017 (April) - Philippines,Metro Manila

31st ASEAN Summit 2017 (November) Philippine, Clark, Freeport Zone

NATO

Headquarters - Brussels, Belgium

Establishment - 4 April, 1949

Secretary General - Jens Stoltenberg

Total Member Countries - 29

NATO North Atlantic treaty Organization

Summit Held in

NATO Summit 2014 Wales (Britain), UK (Britain last hosted the summit in 1990, when Margaret
Thatcher was Prime Minister)

NATO Summit 2016 Poland, Warsaw

NATO Summit 2017 - Belgium, Brussels

NATO Summit 2018 Turkey, Istanbul

G-20 Summits

Headquarters - Cancn, Mexico

Establishment - 20 August 2003

Chairperson- Angela Merkel,

Total Member Countries- 20

Countries = Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan,
Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, United Kingdom United States,
European Union

9th G 20 Meeting 2014 Brisbane, Australia

10th G 20 Meeting 2015 Antalya, Turkey

11th G 20 Meeting 2016 Hangzhou, China

12th G 20 Meeting 2017 Germany

13th G 20 Meeting 2018 Argentina, Buenos Aires

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