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Unit 7
S
D
T
DH
-Their right side looks like an egg and when you say them as if
you put an egg in the mouth.
-Two of them ( ) look like ( ) and have the same rules
of writing.
-The other two have only one shape.
- They are heavy letters: By giving the letter a quality of
heaviness by elevating the tongue.
In Arabic We have 7 heavy letters ( )
*See page 4
Saad
Al-qiraa'ah
Phonetics
Like s in English but heavy in sound.
Exit: The tip of the tongue and between the lower incisors.
Saad is a heavy letter.
sa =
saa =
si =
see =
su =
soo =
nassa
=
+
nassi
=
+
nassu
=
+
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Unit 7
sabba
=
+
naseebu
=
++
+
sabru
= + +
nassaba
=
+
+
saadiru = + + +
sooriyyu
=
+ + +
Iqra'/Iqra'ee /
Compare between and
Al-kitaabah
soos
qurs
qasr salaatu
Notice that:
1-When is initial or medial, it is written on the line and its left side
disappears.
2-When it is final, it is in the full form with a semi circle under the line.
3- can be connected from both sides.
I don't think S !
I look like you
Help!
S S
is like a heavy
insakh / insakhee
/
Ayna Saad
sil / sily
/
.........................
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
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Unit 7
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
ifsil/ ifsilee al- ahruf
/
soos
qurs
qasr salaatu
Daad
Al-qiraa'ah
Phonetics
Pronunciation: This is a new letter. (It looks like a heavy D)
Exit: One or both edges of the tongue along with the upper molars.
-The Arabic language is called "The Language of Daad" as this letter
doesn't exist in any other language.
- Daad is a heavy letter.
da =
daa =
di =
dee =
du =
doo =
nadda
=
+
naddi
=
+
naddu
=
+
danaa
= +
+
durru
= +
nadaba
=
+
+
naddara
= +
+
baydu
=
+ +
rudoodi
=
++
+
Iqra'/Iqra'ee /
Compare between and
Al-kitaabah
kitaabah
1m
3ard
nabd
fiddah
dirs
follows the same rules of writing of
Help!
D D
is nearly a heavy
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Unit 7
Tadreebaat
insakh / insakhee
/
............... ............... ............ ............ ............... ............... ............
Ayna Daad
sil / sily
/
.........................
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee
/
ba3ood
ba3d
Fiddah
Dirsu
to be patient - patience
-
harm,damage
- chest
-
garden
- opposite, against
-
eyesight
- lizard
-
eggs
- hunting
-
Taa'
Al-qiraa'ah
Phonetics
Like t in English but heavy in sound.
Exit: The tip of the tongue and the roots of the
two upper central incisors.
Taa' is a heavy letter.
ta =
taa =
ti =
tee =
tu =
too =
batta
=
+
batti
=
+
battu
=
+
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Unit 7
tayru
= + +
tuyooru
= + +
+
natta
=
+
ratbi
=
+ +
yateeru = + +
+
siraata
=
+ + +
Iqra'/Iqra'ee /
Compare and
Al-kitaabah
Al
siraat
qitt
matar
tabaq
( ' )
Notice that:
1- is in all cases in the full form on the line.
2- is connected from both sides.
3- is not cut from any side.
Tadreebaat
insakh / insakhee
/
...................... ............... ............... ............ ............... ............... ............
'Ayna Taa
sil / sily
/
.........................
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
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Unit 7
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siraat
qitt
matar
tabaq
Dhaa'
Al-qiraa'ah
Phonetics
Pronunciation: Like Th in "this" in English but heavy in sound.
Exit: The tip of the tongue and the tips of the
two upper central incisors.
Dhaa' is a heavy letter.
(Tongue should be between upper and lower teeth as in ) &
dha =
dhaa =
dhi =
dhee =
dhu =
dhoo =
nadh-dha
=
+
nadh-dhi
=
+
nadh-dhu
=
+
dhabyu
=
+ +
yadhunnu
=
+
+
yunaadhiru
= +
++
+
nadheeru = + +
+
Iqra'/Iqra'ee /
Compare between and
3ikaadh
hadh
3adhm
dhahr
. - 2
follows the same rules of writing of
Help!
DH DH
is like a heavy
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Unit 7
Tadreebaat
insakh / insakhee
/
............... ............... ............ ............ ............... ............... ............
Ayna Dhaa'
sil / sily
/
.........................
......................... .........................
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Unit 7
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......................... .........................
......................... .........................
......................... .........................
3ikaadh
hadh
3adhm
dhahr
line
-
bird
-
steenbok
-
Prophet David -
doubt
-