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Honda

CB1000R/RA

OWNERS MANUAL

MANUAL DEL PROPIETARIO

MANUAL DO PROPRIETRIO

Honda Italia Industriale S.p.A. 2008


IMPORTANT INFORMATION

OPERATOR AND PASSENGER


This motorcycle is designed to carry the operator and one passenger, never exceed the
maximum weight capacity as shown on the accessories and loading label.

ON-ROAD USE
This motorcycle is designed to be used only on the road.

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL CAREFULLY


Pay special attention to the safety messages that appear throughout the manual. These
messages are fully explained in the A Few Words About Safety section which appears
before the Contents page.

This manual should be considered a permanent part of the motorcycle and should remain with
the motorcycle when resold.
Honda CB1000R/RA
OWNERS MANUAL

CB1000R CB1000RA

All information in this publication is based on the latest production information available
at the time of approval for printing. Honda Italia Industriale S.p.A. reserves the right to
make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation. No part of
this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
WELCOME

The motorcycle presents you a challenge to master the machine, a challenge to adventure. You
ride through the wind, linked to the road by a vehicle that responds to your commands as no
other does. Unlike an automobile, there is no metal cage around you. Like an airplane, a pre-
ride inspection and regular maintenance are essential to your safety. Your reward is freedom.

To meet the challenges safely, and to enjoy the adventure fully, you should become thoroughly
familiar with this owner's manual BEFORE YOU RIDE THE MOTORCYCLE.

As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a NOTICE symbol.
This information is intended to help you avoid damage to your motorcycle, other property, or the
environment.

When service is required, remember that your Honda dealer knows your motorcycle best. If you
have the required mechanical know-how and tools, your dealer can supply you with an official
Honda Service Manual to help you perform many maintenance and repair tasks.

Pleasant riding, and thank you for choosing a Honda!


The illustrations here in are based on the CB1000R/RA.
Following codes in this manual indicate each country.

CB1000R/RA
E UK
F France
ED European direct sales
U Australia, New Zealand

The specifications may vary with each locale.


A FEW WORDS ABOUT SAFETY

Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important, and operating this motorcycle safely is
an important responsibility.

To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and
other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards
that could hurt you or others.

Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards associated with operating
or maintaining a motorcycle. You must use your own good judgment.

You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:

Safety Labels - on the motorcycle.

Safety Messages - preceded by a safety alert symbol n and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING or CAUTION.

These signal words mean:


You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you dont follow
n DANGER instructions.

You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow


n WARNING instructions.

You CAN be HURT if you don't follow instructions.


n CAUTION

Safety Headings - such as Important Safety Reminders or Important Safety Precautions.

Safety Section - such as Motorcycle Safety.

Instructions - how to use this motorcycle correctly and safely.

This entire manual is filled with important safety information - please read it carefully.
0 OPERATION
Page Page
Index

1 1 MOTORCYCLE SAFETY 5 66 FEATURES


1 Important safety information (Not required for operation)
2 Protective apparel 66 Steering lock
4 Load Limits and Guidelines 67 Seat
68 Helmet Holder
2 8 PARTS LOCATION 69 Storage compartment for U-shaped
14 Instruments and Indicators anti-theft lock
70 Document compartment
3 34 MAJOR COMPONENTS 71 Luggage Tie-Down Hooks
(Information you need to operate this 72 Side cover
motorcycle) 73 Headlight aim vertical adjustment
34 Suspension
39 Brakes 6 74 OPERATION
42 Clutch 74 Pre-ride Inspection
44 Coolant 76 Starting the Engine
47 Fuel 79 Running-in
50 Engine Oil 80 Riding
51 Tubeless Tyres 81 Braking
85 Parking
4 57 ESSENTIAL INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS 86 Anti-theft Tips
57 Ignition Switch
58 Keys
60 Immobilizer System (HISS)
63 Right Handlebar Controls
64 Left Handlebar Controls
MAINTENANCE 0
Page Page

Index
7 87 MAINTENANCE 8 139 CLEANING
87 The importance of Maintenance
88 Maintenance Safety 9 143 STORAGE GUIDE
89 Safety precautions 143 Storage
90 Maintenance Schedule 145 Removal from Storage
93 Tool kit
94 Serial Numbers 10 146 SPECIFICATIONS
95 Colour Label
96 Engine Oil 11 150 CATALYTIC CONVERTER
101 Crankcase Breather
102 Spark Plugs
103 Throttle Operation
104 AirCleaner
106 Coolant
107 Drive Chain
112 Drive Chain Slider
113 Front and Rear Suspension Inspection
114 Side Stand
115 Wheel Removal
125 Brake Pad Wear
127 Battery
129 Fuse replacement
132 Brake lights switch adjustment
133 Bulb replacement
MOTORCYCLE SAFETY 1
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Make Yourself Easy to See

Motorcycle Safety
Your motorcycle can provide many years of Some drivers do not see motorcycles
service and pleasure - if you take responsibility because they are not looking for them. To
for your own safety and understand the make yourself more visible, wear bright
challenges that you can meet on the road. reflective clothing, position yourself so other
There is much that you can do to protect drivers can see you, signal before turning or
yourself when you ride. Youll find many changing lanes, and use your horn when it
helpful recommendations throughout this will help others notice you.
manual. Following are a few that we consider
most important. Ride Within Your Limits
Pushing the limits is another major cause of
Always Wear a Helmet motorcycle accidents. Never ride beyond your
Its a proven fact: Helmets significantly reduce personal abilities or faster than conditions
the number and severity of head injuries. So warrant. Remember that alcohol, drugs,
always wear an approved motorcycle helmet fatigue and inattention can significantly
and make sure your passenger does the reduce your ability to make good judgements
same. We also recommend that you wear eye and ride safety.
protection, sturdy boots, gloves and other
protective gear (page 2).

1
1
Keep Your Bike in Safe Condition PROTECTIVE APPAREL
Motorcycle Safety

For safe riding, its important to inspect your For your safety, we strongly recommend that
motorcycle before every ride and perform all you always wear an approved motorcycle
recommended maintenance. Never exceed helmet, eye protection, boots, gloves, long
load limits, and only use accessories that trousers and a long-sleeved shirt or jacket
have been approved by Honda for this whenever you ride. Although complete
motorcycle. See page 4 for more details. protection is not possible, wearing proper
gear can reduce the chance of injury when
Dont drink and ride you ride.
Alcohol and riding dont mix. Even one drink Following are suggestions to help you choose
can reduce your ability to respond to changing proper gear.
conditions, and your reaction time gets worse
with every additional drink. So dont drink and
ride, and dont let your friends drink and ride
either. n WARNING
Not wearing a helmet increases the chance
of serious injury or death in a crash.

Be sure you and your passenger always


wear a helmet, eye protection and other
protective apparel when you ride.

2
1
Helmets and Eye Protection Additional Riding Gear

Motorcycle Safety
Your helmet is your most important piece of In addition to a helmet and eye protection,
riding gear because it offers the best we also recommend:
protection against head injuries. A helmet Sturdy boots with non-slip soles to help
should fit your head comfortably and securely. protect your feet and ankles.
A bright-coloured helmet can make you more Leather gloves to keep your hands warm
noticeable in traffic, as can reflective strips. and help prevent blisters, cuts, burns and
bruises.
An open-face helmet offers some protection A motorcycle riding suit or jacket for
but a full-face helmet offers more. Always comfort as well as protection.
wear a face shield or goggles to protect your Bright-coloured and reflective clothing can
eyes and help your vision. help make you more noticeable in traffic.
Be sure to avoid loose clothes that could
get caught on any part of your motorcycle.

3
1
LOAD LIMITS AND GUIDELINES Loading
Motorcycle Safety

Your motorcycle has been designed to carry How much weight you put on your motorcycle,
you and one passenger. When you carry a and how you load it, are important to your
passenger, you may feel some difference safety. Anytime you ride with a passenger or
during acceleration and braking. But so long cargo you should be aware of the following
as you keep your motorcycle well maintained, information.
with good tyres and brakes, you can safely
carry loads within the given limits and
guidelines. n WARNING
However, exceeding the weight limit or Overloading or improper loading can cause
carrying an unbalanced load can seriously a crash and you can be seriously hurt or
affect your motorcycle's handling, braking and killed.
stability. Non-Honda accessories, improper
Follow all load limits and other loading
modifications, and poor maintenance can also
guidelines in this manual.
reduce your safety margin.

The following pages give more specific


information on loading, accessories and
modifications.

4
1
Load Limits Improperly loading your motorcycle can affect

Motorcycle Safety
Following are the load limits for your its stability and handling. Even if your
motorcycle: motorcycle is properly loaded, you should ride
Maximum weight capacity: at reduced speeds and never exceed 130
188 kg (415 lbs) km/h (80 mph) when carrying cargo.

Includes the weight of the rider, passenger, all Follow these guidelines whenever you carry a
cargo and all accessories. passenger or cargo:
Maximum cargo weight: Check that both tyres are properly inflated.
27 kg (60 lbs) If you change your normal load, you may
The weight of added accessories will reduce need to adjust the front and rear
the maximum cargo weight you can carry. suspension (pages 34-37).
To prevent loose items from creating a
Loading Guidelines hazard, make sure that all cargo is
Your motorcycle is primarily intended for securely tied down before you ride away.
transporting you and a passenger. You may Place cargo weight as close to the center
wish to secure a jacket or other small items to of the motorcycle as possible.
the seat when you are not riding with a Balance cargo weight evenly on both
passenger. sides.
If you wish to carry more cargo, check with To avoid possible heat damage to your
your Honda dealer for advice, and be sure to motorcycle or personal belongings, do not
read the information regarding accessories on block or restrict air flow around the exhaust
page 6. muffler with baggage or clothing.
5
1
Accessories and Modifications Accessories
Motorcycle Safety

Modifying your motorcycle or using non- We strongly recommend that you use only
Honda accessories can make your genuine Honda accessories that have been
motorcycle unsafe. Before you consider specifically designed and tested for your
making any modifications or adding an motorcycle. Because Honda cannot test all
accessory, be sure to read the following other accessories, you must be personally
information. responsible for proper selection, installation
and use of non-Honda accessories. Check
n WARNING with your dealer for assistance and always
Improper accessories or modifications can follow these guidelines:
cause a crash in which you can be seriously Make sure the accessory does not
hurt or killed. obscure any lights, reduce ground
clearance and banking angle, limit
Follow all instructions in this owners manual suspension travel or steering travel, alter
regarding accessories and modifications. your riding position or interfere with
operating any controls.
Be sure electrical equipment does not
exceed the motorcycle's electrical system
capacity (page 149). A blown fuse can
cause a loss of lights or engine power.

6
1
Do not pull a trailer or sidecar with your Modifications

Motorcycle Safety
motorcycle. This motorcycle was not We strongly advise you not to remove any
designed for these attachments and their original equipment or modify your motorcycle
use can seriously impair your motorcycles in any way that would change its design or
handling. operation. Such changes could seriously
We remind you that Honda produces a impair your motorcycle's handling, stability
wide range of genuine accessories in and braking, making it unsafe to ride.
order to improve your comfort and use of
the motorcycle. Removing or modifying your lights, mufflers,
Consult your Honda dealer for more emission control system or other equipment
details and informations. (Only type E, F, can also make your motorcycle illegal.
ED)

7
1 PARTS LOCATION TYPE CB1000R
Rearview Speedometer Tachometer
Front brake fluid reservoir
Motorcycle Safety

mirror Coolant Indicators


Clutch fluid temperature Rearview
reservoir indicator Multifunction display mirror

Front
Clutch lever brake lever

Throttle grip

Left handlebar controls


Right handlebar controls

Fuel fill cap Ignition switch

8
1
Tool kit Battery
Fuse Boxes Oil filler cap

Motorcycle Safety
Main fuse
FI fuse
Rear brake fluid
reservoir

Right radial brake


caliper assembly

Passenger Rear brake Footpeg Rear brake Engine oil


footpeg caliper pedal inspection window
9
1
Motorcycle Safety

Document
Seat lock
Air cleaner compartment
Helmet holder

Left radial brake Gearshift Side stand Footpeg Passenger footpeg


caliper assembly lever

10
PARTS LOCATION TYPE CB1000RA 2
Rearview Speedometer Tachometer

Parts Location
mirror Coolant Indicators Front brake fluid reservoir
Clutch fluid temperature Rearview
indicator Multifunction display mirror
reservoir ABS indicator

Front
Clutch lever brake lever

Throttle grip

Left handlebar controls


Right handlebar controls

Fuel fill cap Ignition switch

11
2
Tool kit Battery
Parts Location

Fuse Boxes
Main fuse Oil filler cap
FI fuse
Rear brake fluid
reservoir

ABS-CBS
Right brake
caliper assembly

Passenger ABS-CBS Footpeg Rear brake Engine oil


footpeg Rear brake caliper pedal inspection window
12
2

Parts Location
Document
Seat lock
Air cleaner compartment
Helmet holder

ABS-CBS Left brake Gearshift Side stand Footpeg Passenger footpeg


caliper assembly lever

13
2 (1)
Parts Location

(2)

(3)

(4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)(14) (15)
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS (7) PGM-FI indicator
The indicators are contained in the instrument (8) ABS indicator (CB1000RA)
panel. Their functions are described in the (9) Immobilizer system (HISS) indicator
tables on the following pages. (10) Low oil pressure indicator
(11) Neutral indicator
INSTRUMENT (12) High beam indicator
(1) Tachometer (13) RESET button
(2) Red zone tachometer (14) Coolant temperature indicator
(3) Multifunction display (15) Right turn signal indicator
(4) Speedometer/temperature meter display
(5) Left turn signal indicator
(6) SET button
14
2
(Ref. Nr.) Description Function

Parts Location
(1) Tachometer Shows engine revolutions per minute.
The tachometer graduated will swing to the maximum
scale on the dial once when the ignition switch is
turned ON.

(2) Red zone tachometer Never allow the tachometer graduated to enter the red
zone, even after the engine has been broken in.
NOTICE
Running the engine beyond recommended maximum
engine speed (the beginning of the tachometer red
zone) can damage the engine.

15
2
(Ref. Nr.) Description Function
Parts Location

(3) Multi-function display The display includes the following functions;


This display shows the initial display (page 22).

- Fuel indicator Shows approximate fuel supply available.


Lights when tank fuel level is low (page 24).

- Digital clock Shows hour and minute (page 31)

- Odometer Indicates the total mileage (page 28).

- Tripmeter Indicates partial mileage (page 29).

- Modifying speed unit and mileage Modifying speed unit and mileage covered from
covered (E type only) Kilometers to Mph and vice versa(E type only) (page 33).

16
2
(Ref. Nr.) Description Function

Parts Location
(4) Speedometer/temperature The display includes the following functions;
meter display This display shows the initial display (page 22).

- Speedometer Indicates riding speed (page 28).


Shows speed in kilometres per hour (km/h) or miles
per hour (mph) according to the model.

- Coolant temperature meter Shows coolant temperature (page 26).

- Modifying speed unit and mileage Modifying speed unit and mileage covered from
covered (E type only) Kilometers to Mph and vice versa(E type only) (page 33).

17
2
(Ref. Nr.) Description Function
Parts Location

(5) Left turn signal indicator(green) Flashes when the left turn signal operates.

(6) SET button Use this button for the following purposes.
To adjust time.
This button is used to select the following mode:
ODOMETER - TRIP1- TRIP2.
To adjust light brightness display.
To change unit of speedometer, odometer and
tripmeter (E type only)(page 33).

(7) PGM-FI malfunction indicator lamp Lights when there is any abnormality in the PGM-FI
(amber) (Programmed Fuel Injection) system.
It should also light for a few seconds and then go off
when the ignition switch is turned ON and engine stop
switch is at (RUN).
If it comes on at any other time, reduce speed and
take the motorcycle to your Honda dealer as soon as
possible.

18
2
(Ref. Nr.) Description Function

Parts Location
(8) Anti-lock brake system (ABS) indicator This indicator light normally illuminates when the
light (amber) (CB1000RA) ignition switch is set to ON and is extinguished when
the motorcycle is ridden at a speed of more than 10
km/h (6 mph). In the event of problems with the ABS
system this indicator flashes and remains on (page
84).

(9) Immobilizer system (HISS) indicator This indicator lights for a few seconds when the
(red) ignition switch is turned ON and the engine stop
switch is at (RUN). It will go off if the properly-
coded key has been inserted. If an improperly-coded
key has been inserted, the indicator will remain on
and the engine will not start (page 60).
When the blinking function of this indicator is valid
and the ignition switch is off, it keeps blinking for 24
hours (page 60).

19
2
(Ref. Nr.) Description Function
Parts Location

(10) Low oil pressure indicator (red) Lights when the engine oil pressure is below normal
operating range. Should light when ignition switch is
ON and engine is not running. Should go out when the
engine starts, except for occasional flickering at or
near idling speed when engine is warm.
NOTICE
Running the engine with insufficient oil pressure may
cause serious engine damage.

(11) Neutral indicator (green) Lights when the transmission is in neutral.

(12) High beam indicator (blue) Lights when the headlight is on high beam.
(13) RESET button Use this button for the following purposes.
To adjust time.
To reset tripmeter
To adjust light brightness display.
To change unit of speedometer, odometer and
tripmeter (E type only)(page 33).

20
2
(Ref. Nr.) Description Function

Parts Location
(14) Coolant temperature indicator (red) It lights when the coolant is over the specified
temperature. If the indicator goes on while riding, stop
the engine and check the reserve tank coolant level.
Read pages 44-45 and do not ride the motorcycle until
the problem has been corrected.
NOTICE
Exceeding maximum running temperature may cause
serious engine damage.

(15) Right turn signal indicator (green) Flashes when the right turn signal operates.

21
2
Initial display (1)
When the ignition switch is turned ON, the
Parts Location

tachometer display (1), the multi-function display (3) (2)


(2) and speedometer/temperature display (3)
(6)
will temporarily show all the modes and digital
segments so that you can make sure the liquid
crystal display is functioning properly.

The unit mph (4) and mile (5) will be


displayed only for E type. mile
mph km/h

Digital clock (6) will reset if the battery is


disconnected.

(4) (5)

(1) Tachometer display


(2) Multi-function display
(3) Speedometer/temperature display
(4) mph
(5) mile
(6) Clock
22
2
Multi-function display (1)
(7)

Parts Location
Multi-function display (1) includes the
following functions: (4)
Fuel level
Clock
Odometer (ODO)
Tripmeter A and B (TRIP)
Speed and Mileage Unit change (E type km/h

only)(page 33)

Speedometer/temperature display (2) includes (2) (6) (3) (5)


the following functions:
Speedometer (1) Multi-function display
Coolant temperature meter (2) Speedometer/temperature meter display
Speed and Mileage Unit change (E type (3) Fuel level
(4) Clock
only) (page 33)
(5) Odometer
(6) Speedometer
(7) Coolant temperature meter

23
2
Fuel level display
Parts Location

Fuel indicator (1)


The fuel gauge liquid crystal display shows the (2)
approximate fuel supply available in a graduate
display. (1)
When the segment F (2) goes on, the fuel tank
capacity including reserve is:
17.0 l (4.50 US gal, 3.74 Imp gal)
When the segment E (3) flashes, fuel will be low
and you should refill the tank as soon as
possible. The amount of fuel left in the tank with
the vehicle set upright is approximately:
4.0 l (1.05 US gal, 0.88 Imp gal)

The fuel indicator is reset if the battery is


disconnected. (3)

(1) Fuel indicator


(2) Fuel segment F
(3) Fuel segment E
24
2
Fuel Gauge Failure Indication:

Parts Location
If the fuel system has an error, the fuel gauge
indicators will be displayed as shown in the
illustration.
If this occurs, see your Honda dealer as soon
as possible.

25
2
Coolant temperature meter
Parts Location

The coolant temperature meter (1) shows


coolant temperature digitally.

Temperature display
Below 34 C - - is displayed.

Between 35 C and Actual coolant


132 C temperature is indicated.

Above 132 C The display will remain (1)


132 C

(1) Coolant temperature meter

26
2
Overheating message

Parts Location
When the coolant temperature reaches 122 C, (3)
the display begins to flash. At the same time,
the red malfunction indicator (2) and the coolant
temperature indicator (3) lights.
If this occurs, stop the engine and check the
reserve tank coolant level. Read pages 44-45
and do not ride the motorcycle until the problem
has been corrected.

NOTICE
Exceeding maximum running temperature may (2)
cause serious engine damage.

(2) Malfunction indicator


(3) Coolant temperature indicator
27
2
Speedometer/Odometer/Tripmeter
Parts Location

Speedometer (1)
Shows riding speed.
Shows speed in kilometers per hour (km/h) or
miles per hour (mph) according to the model.
Only type E
To select km/h or mph go page 33.

Odometer (2)
Shows accumulated mileage.
This meter can be displayed from 0 to
999,999 kilometers (miles). km/h

(1) (2)

(1) Speedometer
(2) Odometer
28
2
Tripmeter (1)

Parts Location
Indicates the partial mileage covered.
Two tripmeters are available: tripmeter A (2)
(Trip A) and tripmeter B (3) (Trip B). To switch
between tripmeters A and B, press the SET
button (4). (1)
When you press the SET button (4) (4)
repeatedly, the following functions appear
alternately on the display: odometer, tripmeter (2)
A and tripmeter B.

To reset the tripmeter, press and hold down (3)


the RESET button (5) while tripmeter A or B is
displayed

(5)

(1) Tripmeter
(2) Tripmeter A
(3) Tripmeter B
(4) SET button
(5) RESET button
29
2
Light brightness selection
Parts Location

It is possible to select instrument light


brightness from 3 patterns.

Light brightness regulation:


1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
2. Press and hold both the SET(1) and
RESET(2) button more than two seconds.
(1) (2)
Press the RESET button repeatedly to (a)
select the light brightness as you like.
a - Maximum light select value 3;
b - Middle light select value 2;
c - Minimum light select value 1. (b)

To end the setting, press and hold the SET


and RESET button more than two seconds;
or press once SET(1) button to adjust the (c)
clock time (page 31).

(1) SET button


(2) RESET button
30
2
Digital clock 4. To set the hour, press the RESET button (2)

Parts Location
Indicates hours and minutes. To set the clock, until the desired time hour is displayed.
proceed as follows: Quick setting - press and hold the RESET
1. Set the ignition switch to ON. button until the desired time hour appears.
2. Select the light brightness (page 30).
3. Press the SET (1) button once to adjust the
clock time.The clock will switch to setting
mode, indicated by the flashing digits.

(1) (2)
(1) SET button (2) RESET button

31
2
5. Press the SET(3) button when the display Minutes will return to 00 when 60 is reached,
Parts Location

reaches the desired hours appears. without changing the hour.


The minute display will be flashing.

(3) (4)
(3) SET button (4) RESET button

6. To adjust minutes, press the RESET button 7. To complete the setting operation, press
(4) until the required setting is shown. SET button and RESET button for more
Fast setting - press and to hold pressed than two seconds, or set the ignition switch
the RESET button until do not appear the to OFF.
desired minute. The display will stop flashing and the
The time advances by one minute, each setting will be cancelled if no button is
time the button is pushed. pressed for 30 seconds.
The time advances fast when the button If you removed the battery the clock
is pushed and held. display will return to 1:00.

32
2
Speed and Mileage Unit Change

Parts Location
(E type only)
This function can be operated after the time
adjustment mode (page 31) if you push once
the SET button (1).
The speedometer displays either km/h or
mph. km/h
The odometer/tripmeter displays either km or
mile. (1)
Push the RESET button (2) to select
km/km/h or mile/mph.
To end the selection, turn the ignition switch
OFF.
The display will stop flashing automatically if the
button is not pressed for about 30 seconds. mile
mph

(2)

(1) SET button


(2) RESET button
33
3 MAJOR COMPONENTS (Information you need to operate this motorcycle)
SUSPENSION 3. Make sure that both fork legs are adjusted
Major Components

Front Suspension to the same position.


Spring Preload:
Adjust the spring preload by turning the
preload adjuster (1) with the 19 mm wrench
provided in the tool kit.
Make sure that both fork legs are adjusted to
the same position.
To reduce (SOFT):
Turn the adjuster counterclockwise toward
SOFT for a light load and smooth road
condition.
To increase (HARD):
Turn the adjuster clockwise toward HARD for
a firmer ride and rough road condition.
To adjust the adjuster to the standard
position, proceed as follows:
1. Turn the preload adjuster (1)
counterclockwise until it will no longer turn
(lightly seats).This is the full soft setting. (1)
(1)
2. The adjuster is set in the standard position
when the adjuster is turned clockwise 8 turns. (1) Preload adjuster

34
3
Rebound Damping:

Major Components
To reduce (SOFT):
Turn the adjuster counterclockwise toward
SOFT for a light load and smooth road
condition.
To increase (HARD): (1)
Turn the adjuster clockwise toward HARD for
a firmer ride and rough road condition.
To adjust the adjuster to the standard (1)
position, proceed as follows:
1. Turn the damping adjuster (1) clockwise
until it will no longer turn (lightly seats). This
is the full hard setting.
2. The adjuster is set in the standard position
when the adjuster is turned
counterclockwise approximately 2 turns so
(3)
that its punch mark (2) aligns with the
reference punch mark (3).
3. Make sure that both fork legs are adjusted (2)
to the same position.
(1) Damping adjuster
(2) Punch mark
(3) Reference punch mark
35
3
Compression Damping:
Major Components

To reduce (SOFT):
Turn the adjuster counterclockwise toward
SOFT for a light load and smooth road
condition.
To increase (HARD): (1)
Turn the adjuster clockwise toward HARD for
a firmer ride and rough road condition.
To adjust the adjuster to the standard
position, proceed as follows:
1. Turn the damping adjuster (1) clockwise
until it will no longer turn (lightly seats). This
is the full hard setting.
2. The adjuster is set in the standard position (2)
when the adjuster is turned
counterclockwise approximately 2 turns so
that its punch mark (2) aligns with the
reference punch mark (3).
3. Make sure that both fork legs are adjusted (3)
to the same position.
(1) Damping adjuster
(2) Punch mark
(3) Reference punch mark
36
3
Rear Suspension

Major Components
Rebound Damping
To reduce (SOFT):
Turn the adjuster counterclockwise toward
SOFT for a light load and smooth road
condition.
To increase (HARD): (1)
Turn the adjuster clockwise toward HARD for
a firmer ride and rough road condition.

To adjust the adjuster to the standard


position, proceed as follows:
1. Turn the damping adjuster (1) clockwise
until it will no longer turn (lightly seats). This
is the full hard setting.
2. The adjuster is set in the standard position
when the adjuster is turned
counterclockwise approximately 1,5 turns
so that its punch mark (2) aligns with the (3) (2)
reference punch mark (3).
(1) Damping adjuster
(2) Punch mark
(3) Reference punch mark

37
3
Spring Preload The instructions found in this owners manual
Major Components

The spring preload adjuster (1) has 10 spring are limited to adjustment of the shock
preload positions for different load or riding assembly only.
conditions.

Use a pin spanner (2) and extension bar (3) to 12 3456 78


adjust the rear shock. Insert a protection (4) in
order to prevent damages to surface of rear 9
shock assorber.
Position 1 to 2 are for light loads and smooth 10
road conditions. Position 3 is standard (4)
position. Positions 4 to 10 increase spring
preload for a stiffer rear suspension, and can
be used when the motorcycle is heavily
loaded.

The rear shock absorber assembly includes a


damper unit that contains high pressure (3)
nitrogen gas. Do not attempt to disassemble (1)
or service the damper; it cannot be rebuilt and
(2)
must be replaced when worn out. Disposal
(1) Spring preload adjuster (3) Extension bar
should only be done by your Honda dealer.
(2) Pin spanner (4) Protection
38
3
BRAKES Worn pads should be replaced. If the pads

Major Components
Both the front and rear brakes are the are not worn, have your brake system
hydraulic disc types. inspected for leaks.
As the brake pads wear, the brake fluid level
drops. The recommended brake fluid is Honda DOT
There are no adjustments to perform, but fluid 4 brake fluid from a sealed container or an
level and pad wear must be inspected equivalent.
periodically. The system must be inspected
frequently to ensure there are no fluid leaks.
If the control lever or pedal free travel
becomes excessive and the brake pads are
not worn beyond the recommended limit
Front
(pages 125-126), there is probably air in the
brake system and it must be bled. See your
Honda dealer for this service. (1)
Front Brake Fluid Level:
With the motorcycle in an upright position
check the fluid level. It should be above the
LOWER level mark (1). If the level is at or
below the LOWER level mark, check the
brake pads for wear (page 125). (1) LOWER level mark

39
3
Front Brake Lever:
Major Components

The distance between the tip of the brake


lever (1) and the grip can be adjusted by
turning the adjuster dial (2) while pushing the
lever forward.
Align the numbers (3) on the adjuster dial with
the index mark (4).

Apply the brake several times and check for (1)


free wheel rotation after the brake lever is
released.

Other Checks:
Make sure there are no fluid leaks. Check for
deterioration or cracks in the hoses and
fittings. (2)

(4) (3)
(1) Brake lever (3) Numbers
(2) Adjuster dial (4) Index mark
40
3
Rear Brake Fluid Level: Rear

Major Components
With the motorcycle in an upright position,
check the fluid level. It should be between the
UPPER (1) and LOWER (2) level marks. If (1)
the level is at or below the LOWER level mark (2)
(2), check the brake pads for wear (page
126).

Worn pads should be replaced. If the pads


are not worn, have your brake system
inspected for leaks.
(1) UPPER level mark
The recommended brake fluid is Honda DOT (2) LOWER level mark
4 brake fluid from a sealed container, or an
equivalent.

Other Checks:
Make sure there are no fluid leaks. Check for
deterioration or cracks in the hoses and
fittings.

41
3
CLUTCH Other checks:
Major Components

This motorcycle has a hydraulically actuated Make sure there are no fluid leaks. Check for
clutch. There are no adjustments to perform, deterioration or cracks in the hoses and
but the clutch system must be inspected fittings.
periodically for fluid level and leakage.
If the control lever freeplay becomes
excessive and the motorcycle creeps or stalls
when shifted into gear, or if the clutch slips,
causing acceleration to lag behind engine
speed, there is probably air in the engine
system and it must be bled out. See your (1)
Honda dealer for this service.

Fluid level
Check that the fluid level is above the LOWER
level mark (1) with the motorcycle in an
upright position. If the fluid level is near the
lower level line, it indicates fluid leakage. See
your Honda dealer.

(1) LOWER level mark

42
3
Clutch lever:

Major Components
The distance between the tip of the clutch
lever (1) and the grip can be adjusted by
turning the adjuster dial (2).
Turn the adjuster dial while pushing the clutch
lever forward.
Align the numbers (3) on the adjuster dial with
index mark (4).

(2) (3) (4) (1)


(1) Clutch lever (3) Numbers
(2) Adjuster dial (4) Index mark
43
3
COOLANT The factory provides a 50/50 solution of
Major Components

Coolant Recommendation antifreeze and distilled water in this


The owner must properly maintain the coolant to motorcycle. This coolant solution is
prevent freezing, overheating, and corrosion. recommended for most operating
Use only high quality ethylene glycol antifreeze temperatures and provides good corrosion
containing corrosion protection inhibitors protection. A higher concentration of
specifically recommended for use in aluminum antifreeze decreases the cooling system
engines. (SEE ANTIFREEZE CONTAINER performance and is recommended only when
LABEL). additional protection against freezing is
needed. A concentration of less than 40/60
Use only low-mineral drinking water or (40% antifreeze) will not provide proper
distilled water as a part of the antifreeze corrosion protection. During freezing
solution. Water that is high in mineral content temperatures, check the cooling system
or salt may be harmful to the aluminum frequently and add higher concentrations of
engine. antifreeze (up to a maximum of 60%
antifreeze) if required.
Using coolant with silicate inhibitors may
cause premature wear of water pump seals or
blockage of radiator passages.
Using tap water may cause engine damage.

44
3
Inspection

Major Components
The reserve tank is behind the left upper cowl
near the cylinder head cover. (2)
Check the coolant level in the reserve tank (1) (3)
while the engine is at the normal operating
temperature with the motorcycle in an upright
position (see page 46).
(4)
If the coolant level is below the LOWER level
mark, proceed as follows:
1. Remove two clips (2) of protection grill (3).
Remove the reserve tank cap (4).

(1)

(1) Reserve tank


(2) Clips
(3) Protection grill
(4) Reserve tank cap
45
3
2. If the coolant level is below the LOWER
Major Components

level mark (5), add coolant mixture until it


reaches the UPPER level mark (6). Always
add coolant to the reserve tank. Do not
attempt to add coolant by removing the (6)
radiator cap.
3. Close the reserve tank cap.
Installation of remaining parts can be done
in the reverse order of removal. (5)

If the reserve tank is empty, or if coolant loss


is excessive, check for leaks and see your
Honda dealer for repair.

(5) LOWER level mark


(6) UPPER level mark
46
3
FUEL (2) (3)

Major Components
Fuel tank
Fuel tank capacity inclusive of reserve
capacity is: (1)
17.0 l (4.50 US gal, 3.74 Imp gal)

To open the fuel fill cap (1), insert the ignition


key (2) and turn it clockwise. The fuel fill cap
will pop up and can be lifted off.
Do not overfill the tank. There should be no
fuel in the filler neck (3). (1) Fuel fill cap
(2) Ignition key
After refueling, to close the fuel fill cap, push (3) Filler neck
the fuel fill cap into the filler neck until it snaps
closed and locks. Remove the key. n WARNING
Petrol is highly flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or seriously injured when
handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks, and
flame away.
Refuel only outdoors.
Wipe up spills immediately.
47
3
Use unleaded petrol with a research octane
Major Components

number of 91 or higher.
The use of leaded petrol will cause premature
damage to the catalytic converter.

NOTICE
If spark knock, or pinking occurs at a
steady engine speed under normal load,
change brands of petrol. If spark knock or
pinking persists, consult your Honda dealer.
Failure to do so is considered misuse, and
damage caused by misuse is not covered by
Honda's Limited Warranty.

48
3
Petrol Containing Alcohol Fuel system damage or engine performance

Major Components
If you decide to use a petrol containing problems resulting from the use of fuels that
alcohol (gasohol), be sure its octane rating is contain alcohol is not covered under the
at least as high as that recommended by warranty. Honda cannot endorse the use of
Honda. There are two types of gasohol: one fuels containing methanol since evidence of
containing ethanol, and the other containing their suitability is as yet incomplete.
methanol. Do not use petrol that contains Before buying fuel from an unfamiliar station,
more than 10% ethanol. Do not use petrol try to find out if the fuel contains alcohol. If it
containing methanol (methyl or wood alcohol) does, confirm the type and percentage of
that does not also contain cosolvents and alcohol used. If you notice any undesirable
corrosion inhibitors for methanol. Never use operating symptoms while using a petrol that
petrol containing more than 5% methanol, contains alcohol or one that you think
even if it has cosolvents and corrosion contains alcohol switch to a petrol that you
inhibitors. know does not contain alcohol.

49
3
ENGINE OIL
NOTICE
Major Components

Engine Oil Level Check


Check the engine oil level each day before Running the engine with insufficient oil
riding the motorcycle. pressure may cause serious engine damage.
The level must be maintained between the
upper (1) and lower (2) level marks in the
inspection window (3).
1. Start the engine and let it idle for 3-5
minutes. Make sure the low oil pressure (4)
indicator goes off. If the indicator light
remains on, stop the engine immediately.
2. Stop the engine and hold the motorcycle in
an upright position on firm, level ground. (3)
3. After 2-3 minutes, check that the oil level is
between the upper and the lower level
marks in the inspection window.
4. If required, remove the oil filler cap (4) and (1)
add the specified oil (page 96) up to the
(2)
upper level mark. Do not overfill.
5. Reinstall the oil filler cap. Check for oil (1) Upper level mark
leaks. (2) Lower level mark
(3) Inspection window
(4) Oil filler cap
50
3
TUBELESS TYRES Air Pressure

Major Components
To safely operate your motorcycle, your tyres Keeping your tyres properly inflated provides
must be the proper type and size, in good the best combination of handling, tread life
condition with adequate tread, and correctly and riding comfort. Generally, underinflated
inflated for the load you are carrying. The tyres wear unevenly, adversely affect
following pages give more detailed handling, and are more likely to fail from being
information on how and when to check air overheated.
pressure, how to inspect your tyres for Overinflated tyres make your motorcycle ride
damage, and what to do when your tyres more harshly, are more prone to damage from
need to be repaired or replaced. road hazards, and wear unevenly.

We recommend that you visually check your


tyres before every ride and use a gauge to
n WARNING measure air pressure at least once a month or
any time you think the tyres might be low.
Using tyres that are excessively worn or Tubeless tyres have some self-sealing ability
improperly inflated can cause a crash in if they are punctured. However, because
which you can be seriously hurt or killed. leakage is often very slow, you should look
closely for punctures whenever a tyre is not
Follow all instructions in this owner's manual fully inflated.
regarding tyre inflation and maintenance.

51
3
Always check air pressure when your tyres Inspection
Major Components

are cold when the motorcycle has been Whenever you check the tyre pressures, you
parked for at least three hours. If you check should also examine the tyre treads and
air pressure when your tyres are warm sidewalls for wear, damage, and foreign
when the motorcycle has been ridden for objects:
even a few miles the readings will be
higher than if the tyres were cold. This is Look for:
normal, so do not let air out of the tyres to Bumps or bulges in the side of the tyre or
match the recommended cold air pressures the tread. Replace the tyre if you find any
given below. If you do, the tyres will be bumps or bulges.
underinflated. Cuts, splits or cracks in the tyre. Replace
the tyre if you can see fabric or cord.
Excessive tread wear.
The recommended cold tyre pressures are:
Also, if you hit a pothole or hard object, pull to
Front 250 kPa (2,50 kgf/cm2) 36 psi
the side of the road as soon as you safely can
Rear 290 kPa (2,90 kgf/cm2) 42 psi and carefully inspect the tyres for damage.

52
3
Tread Wear

Major Components
Replace tyres before tread depth at the center
of the tyre reaches the following limit:

Minimum tread depth


Front 1.5 mm (0.06 in)
Rear 2.0 mm (0.08 in)
(1) (2)
For GERMANY only:
German law prohibits use of tyres whose
tread depth is less than 1.6 mm. (1) Wear indicator
(2) Wear indicator location mark

53
3
Tyre Repair Even if a tyre is professionally repaired with a
Major Components

If a tyre is punctured or damaged, you should permanent internal patch plug, it will not be as
replace it, not repair it. As discussed below, a good as a new tyre. You should not exceed
tyre that is repaired, either temporarily or 80 km/h (50 mph) for the first 24 hours, or 130
permanently, will have lower speed and km/h (80 mph) at any time thereafter. In
performance limits than a new tyre. addition, you may not be able to safely carry
as much weight as with a new tyre. Therefore,
A temporary repair, such as an external we strongly recommend that you replace a
tubeless tyre plug, may not be safe for normal damaged tyre. If you choose to have a tyre
speeds and riding conditions. If a temporary repaired be sure the wheel is balanced before
or emergency repair is made to a tyre, you you ride.
should ride slowly and cautiously to a dealer
and have the tyre replaced. If possible, you
should not carry a passenger or cargo until a
new tyre is installed.

54
3
Tyre Replacement The recommended tyres for your motorcycle

Major Components
The tyres that came on your motorcycle were are:
designed to match the performance
Front 120/70ZR17M/C(58W)
capabilities of your motorcycle and provide
BRIDGESTONE
the best combination of handling, braking,
BT015F RADIAL L
durability and comfort.

n WARNING
Installing improper tyres on your motorcycle Rear 180/55ZR17M/C(73W)
can affect handling and stability. This can BRIDGESTONE
cause a crash in which you can be seriously BT015R RADIAL L
hurt or killed.

Always use the size and type of tyres


recommended in this owners manual. Type RADIAL - TUBELESS

Whenever you replace a tyre, use one that is


equivalent to the original and be sure the
wheel is balanced after the new tyre is
installed.

55
3
Important Safety Reminders When changing tyres, use only the type
Major Components

Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tyre recommended (page 55) and check the
on this motorcycle. Excessive heat buildup labels on the new tyres. Using other types
can cause the tube to burst. of tyres in conjunction with the ABS system
Use only tubeless tyres on this motorcycle. can cause damage to the operation of the
The rims are designed for tubeless tyres, system. The ABS system microprocessor
and during hard acceleration or braking, a operates by comparing the speed of the
tube-type tyre could slip on the rim and two wheels. Tyres of an unapproved type
cause the tyre to rapidly deflate. can affect the relative speed of the wheels
and therefore cause incorrect readings by
the ABS system.

56
ESSENTIAL INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS 4
IGNITION SWITCH

Essential Individual Components


The ignition switch (1) is below the indicator
panel.
The headlight, position light, taillights and
license light will come on whenever you turn
the ignition switch ON. If your motorcycle is
stopped with the ignition switch ON and the
engine is not running, the headlight, position
light, taillights and license light will still be (1)
on, resulting in battery discharge.

(1) Ignition switch

Key Position Function Key Removal


LOCK Steering is locked. Engine and lights Key can be removed.
(steering lock) cannot be operated.

OFF Engine and lights cannot be operated. Key can be removed.

ON Engine and lights can be operated. Key cannot be removed.

57
4
KEYS You will need the key number if you ever have
Essential Individual Components

This motorcycle has two keys and a key to replace a key. Store the plate in a safe
number plate. place.

To reproduce keys, bring all keys, key number


plate and motorcycle to your Honda dealer.

Up to four keys can be registered with the


immobilizer system (HISS), including the
ones in hand.

(2)
(1)

(1) Keys
(2) Key number plate

58
4
If all keys are lost, the PGM-FI unit/ignition

Essential Individual Components


control module must be replaced. To avoid
this possibility we recommend that if only one
key is left, you immediately have it
reproduced to ensure that a back up is
available.

These keys contain electronic circuits that are


activated by the immobilizer system (HISS).
They will not work to start the engine if the
circuits are damaged.

Do not drop the keys or set heavy objects


on them.
Do not grind, drill or in any way alter the
original shape of the keys.
Keep the keys away from magnetic objects.

59
4
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM (HISS) When the ignition switch is turned ON and the
Essential Individual Components

HISS is the abbreviation of Honda Ignition engine stop switch is at (RUN), the immo-
Security System. bilizer system (HISS) indicator lights for a few
The immobilizer system (HISS) protects your seconds, then goes off. If the indicator
motorcycle from theft. A properly-coded key remains on, it means the system does not rec-
must be used in the ignition switch for the ognize the coding of the key. Turn the ignition
engine to start. If an improperly-coded key (or switch to OFF, remove the key, reinsert and
other device) is used, the engines starting cir- turn the switch ON again.
cuit is disabled.

60
4
The immobilizer system (HISS) indicator can

Essential Individual Components


continue to flash every 2 seconds during 24
hours when the ignition switch is OFF. Once
the time has elapsed, the indicator lamp
switches off automatically.
Indicator lamp flashing can be activated or
deactivated.
To change the flashing setting, proceed as
follows:
1. Set the ignition switch to ON.
2. Press and hold down SET button (1) for more
than two seconds. The immobilizer system
(HISS) indicator (2) will start flashing.
The function is enabled.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF and remove the
key. (1)

(2)
When the ignition switch is turned ON, the
indicator light function is deactivated.
If you removed the battery, after you have
refitted it, turn the ON/OFF switch to ON. The (1) SET Button
HISS mode is automatically reactivated and (2) Immobilizer system (HISS) indicator
the indicator light flashes.
61
4
If the system repeatedly does not recognize EC Directives
Essential Individual Components

the coding of your key, contact your Honda This immobilizer system complies with the
dealer. R & TTE (Radio equipment and telecommu-
The system may not recognize the keys nications terminal equipment and the mutual
coding if any other immobilizer key is near recognition of their conformity) Directive.
the ignition switch. To make sure the
system recognizes the key code, keep
each immobilizer key on a separate ring.
Do not attempt to alter the immobilizer
system (HISS) or add other devices to it.
Electrical problems could result, making it The declaration of conformity to R & TTE
impossible to start your motorcycle. Directive is provided to the owner at the time
If all keys are lost, the PGM-FI unit/ignition of purchase. The declaration of conformity
control module must be replaced. should be kept at a safe place. When the
declaration of conformity is lost or is not
provided, contact your Honda dealer.

< South Africa only >

62
4
RIGHT HANDLEBAR CONTROLS When the start button is pressed,the headlight

Essential Individual Components


Engine Stop Switch will automatically go out, but the taillight will
The engine stop switch (1) is next to the stay on.
throttle grip. When the switch is in the See page 76 for the starting procedure.
(RUN) position, the engine will operate. When
the switch is in the (OFF) position, the
engine will not operate. This switch is
intended primarily as a safety or emergency
switch and should normally remain in the
(RUN) position.
(1)
If your motorcycle is stopped with the ignition
switch ON and the engine stop switch
(OFF), the headlight and taillights will remain
on, resulting in battery discharge.

Start Button
The start button (2) is below the engine stop
switch.
When the start button is pressed, the starter (2)
motor cranks the engine. If the engine stop
(1) Engine stop switch
switch is in the (OFF) position, the starter
(2) Start button
motor will not operate.
63
4
LEFT HANDLEBAR CONTROLS
Essential Individual Components

Headlight Dimmer Switch (1)


The headlight dimmer switch is used to (2)
change between the high and low beams of
the headlight.
Turn the dimmer switch to (HI) to select
high beam or to (LO) to select low beam.

(1)
Passing Light Control Switch (2)
When this switch is pressed, the headlight
flashes on to signal approaching cars or when
passing.

(4) (3)
Turn Signal Switch (3)
(1) Headlight dimmer switch
Move to (L) to signal a left turn, (R) to (2) Passing light control switch
signal a right turn. Press to turn signal off. (3) Turn signal switch
(4) Horn button

Horn Button (4)


Press the button to sound the horn.

64
4
Hazard switch (5) Be sure to turn the switch off when the hazard

Essential Individual Components


This system should be used only when your warning is no longer required, or the turn
motorcycle is stopped under emergency or signals will not work properly, and may
hazardous conditions. To turn it on, turn the confuse other drivers.
ignition key to the ON position, and then press If all the turn signals are left blinking with the
the switch marked .The front and rear turn engine stopped, the battery will be
signals will blink simultaneously. discharged.

All of the turn signals can blink without the


ignition key.

To operate this function, proceed as follows:


1. Turn the ignition key to ON position and then
press the hazard switch (5) marked.
2. All of the turn signals will keep blinking even
after you turn the ignition key to OFF position.
3. You can turn off the turn blinking signals by (5)
pressing the hazard switch back to the off
position.
If the switch is left in the off position for
more than two seconds and then moved
back to the position again, the turn
signals will not be on. (5) Hazard switch
65
5 FEATURES
(Not required for operation)
Features

STEERING LOCK
To lock the steering, turn the handlebars all
the way to the left, turn the key (1) to LOCK
while pushing in. Remove the key. To unlock
the steering, turn the key to OFF while (1)
pushing in.

Do not turn the key to LOCK while riding the


motorcycle; loss of vehicle control will result.

(A) (C)

(B) (A)
TO LOCK TO UNLOCK
(1) Ignition key (A) Push in
(B) Turn to LOCK
(C) Turn to OFF
66
5
SEAT (4)
(3)

Features
Removing the seat (5)
To remove pillion seat (1), insert the ignition
key in the seat lock (2) and turn it clockwise.
Pull the seat backwards and lift.
To remove the rider seat (3), unscrew the (1)
socket screw (4) with bushing (5) and pull the
seat backwards and lift.
(2)
Fitting the seat
To install the rider seat, insert the lateral
protrusions in the location as shown in the
picture. Now fit the bushing and socket screw
and tighten fully.
To install the pillion seat insert the two
protrusions in the locations in the rear
subframe and press the rear of the seat
downwards.

After installing, check that the seat is securely


locked in position. (1) Pillion seat (4) Socket screw
(2) Seat lock (5) Bushing
(3) Rider seat
67
5
HELMET HOLDER (1)
(1)
Features

The helmet holder is located below the pillion


seat. There are two helmet holders.
Remove the pillion seat (page 67).
Hang the helmet on the holder hook (1).
Install the pillion seat and make sure it is
locked.

n WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the holder
can interfere with the rear wheel or
suspension and could cause a crash in which
you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Use the helmet holder only while parked. Do


not ride with a helmet secure by the holder.

(1) Helmet holders

68
5
STORAGE COMPARTMENT FOR

Features
U-SHAPED ANTI-THEFT LOCK
The rear fender has a storage compartment to
store a U-shaped anti-theft lock under the
seat.
Some U-shaped locks may not be stored in
the compartment due to their size or design.
(1)

(1) U-shaped anti-theft lock


69
5
DOCUMENT COMPARTMENT
Features

The document bag (1) is in the document


compartment (2), located under the pillion
seat. This owners manual and other
documents should be stored in this
compartment. When washing your
motorcycle, be careful not to flood this area
with water.

(2) (1)

(1) Document bag


(2) Document compartment
70
5
LUGGAGE TIE-DOWN HOOKS

Features
This motorcycle is equipped with the
retractable luggage tie-down hook (1) on the
back side of the pillion seat (2). Use this hook
to secure the luggage.
Never use the tie-down hooks to tow or lift the
motorcycle.

(1)
(2)

(1)
(1) Luggage tie-down hook
(2) Pillion seat

71
5
SIDE COVERS 3. Disengage pin (3).
Features

Side covers (1) must be removed in order to 4. Disengage pin (4).


service the air cleaner element, and the rear
shock absorber. Side right
To remove the left and right side covers: (4)
1. Remove the seat (page 67).
(1)
2. Remove the screw (2). (2)

Side left

(2)

(3)
(4) (1) Side covers
(2) Socket
(1) (3) Pin
(3) (4) Pin
72
5
HEADLIGHT AIM VERTICAL ADJUSTMENT

Features
Vertical adjustment is possible by turning the
screw (1) to move it up or down in accordance
with requirements.
Obey local laws and regulations.

(1)
(A) (B)

(1) Screw (A) Up


(B) Down
73
6 OPERATION
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION 1. Engine oil level - add engine oil if required
Operation

For your safety, it is very important to take a (page 50). Check for leaks.
few moments before each ride to walk around
your motorcycle and check its condition. If you 2. Fuel level - fill fuel tank when necessary
detect any problem, be sure you take care of (page 47). Check for leaks.
it, or have it corrected by your Honda dealer.
3. Coolant level - add coolant if required.
Check for leaks (page 44).

4. Front and rear brakes check operation;


n WARNING make sure there is no brake fluid leakage
(page 39).
Improperly maintaining this motorcycle or
failing to correct a problem before riding can
5. Tyres - check condition and pressure
cause a crash in which you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
(page 51).

Always perform a pre-ride inspection before 6. Drive chain - check condition and slack
every ride and correct any problems. (page 107).
Adjust and lubricate if necessary.

7. Throttle - check for smooth opening and


full closing in all steering positions.

74
6
8. Lights and horn - check that the

Operation
headlight, brake/taillights, position light,
license light, turn signals, indicators and
horn function properly.

9. Engine stop switch - check for proper


function (page 63).

10. Side stand ignition cut-off system-check


for proper function (page 114).

75
6
STARTING THE ENGINE Your motorcycles exhaust contains
Operation

Always follow the proper starting procedure poisonous carbon monoxide gas. High levels
described below. of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly in
enclosed areas such as a garage. Do not run
This motorcycle is equipped with a side stand the engine with the garage door closed. Even
ignition cut-off system. The engine cannot be with the door open, run the engine only long
started if the side stand is down, unless the enough to move your motorcycle out of the
transmission is in neutral. If the side stand is garage.
up, the engine can be started in neutral or in
gear with the clutch lever pulled in. After Do not use the electric starter for more than 5
starting with the side stand down, the engine seconds at a time. Release the starter button
will shut off if the transmission is put in gear for approximately 10 seconds before pressing
before raising the side stand. it again.

To protect the catalytic converter in your


motorcycles exhaust system, avoid
extending idling and the use of leaded petrol.

76
6
Preparation The low oil pressure indicator should go off a

Operation
Before starting, insert the key, turn the ignition 2-3 seconds after the engine starts. If the light
switch ON and confirm the following: keeps flashing, stop the engine immediately
The transmission is in NEUTRAL. and check the engine oil level.
(neutral indicator light ON).
The engine stop switch is at (RUN). NOTICE
The low oil pressure indicator is ON. Operating the engine with insufficient oil
The PGM-FI indicator is OFF. pressure can cause serious engine damage.
The immobilizer system (HISS) indicator is
OFF.
The ABS indicator is ON (page 19)
(CB1000RA)

77
6
Starting procedure Flooded engine
Operation

This motorcycle has a fuel-injection engine If the engine fails to start after repeated
with an automatic choke. attempts, it may be flooded.
Follow the procedure indicated below. 1. Leave the engine stop switch set to
(RUN).
Any air temperature 2. Open throttle fully.
With the throttle completely closed, press 3. Press the start button for 5 seconds.
the starter button 4. Follow the normal starting procedure.
5. If the engine starts with unstable idle, open
The engine will not start if the throttle is fully the throttle slightly.
open (because the electronic control module If the engine does not start, wait for 10
cuts off the fuel supply). seconds, then follow steps 1-4 again.

Even if the engine coolant stays below the


specified temperature, the cooling fan
sometimes starts up running when you rev up
the engine, but this is normal.

Snapping the throttle or fast idling for more


than about 5 minutes at normal air
temperature may cause exhaust pipe
discolouration.

78
6
Ignition cut-off RUNNING-IN

Operation
Your motorcycle is designed to automatically Help assure your motorcycles future
stop the engine and fuel pump if the reliability and performance by paying extra
motorcycle is over-turned (a banking sensor attention to how you ride during the first 500
cuts off the ignition system). Before restarting km (300 miles).
the engine, you must turn the ignition switch During this period, avoid full-throttle starts and
to the OFF position and then back to ON. rapid acceleration.

79
6
RIDING 4. When the motorcycle attains a moderate
Operation

Review Motorcycle Safety (pages 1- 7) before speed, close the throttle, pull in the clutch
you ride. lever and shift to 2nd gear by raising the
Make sure you understand the function of the gearshift pedal.
side stand mechanism. This sequence is repeated to progressively
(See MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE on page shift to 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th (top) gear.
90 and explanation for SIDE STAND on page 5. Coordinate the throttle and brakes for
114). smooth deceleration.
Make sure flammable materials such as dry 6. Both front and rear brakes should be used
grass or leaves do not come in contact with at the same time and should not be
the exhaust system when riding, idling or applied strongly enough to lock the wheel,
parking your motorcycle. or braking effectiveness will be reduced
1. After the engine has been warmed up, the and control of the motorcycle will become
motorcycle is ready for riding. difficult.
2. While the engine is idling, pull in the clutch 2
43
lever and depress the gearshift pedal to 65
shift into 1st (low) gear.
3. Slowly release the clutch lever and at the
same time gradually increase engine
N
speed by opening the throttle.
Coordination of the throttle and clutch
lever will assure a smooth positive start.
1
80
6
BRAKING Important Safety Reminders:

Operation
The motorcycle CB1000RA is fitted with the Independent use of only the front or rear
Combined Brake System. When the front brake reduces stopping performance.
brake lever is pulled, the front brakes are Extreme braking may cause either wheel to
applied. When the rear brake pedal is lock, reducing control of the motorcycle.
pressed, the front and rear brakes are both When possible, reduce speed or brake
applied though with less pressure to the front. before entering a turn; closing the throttle or
For effective braking, use both the brake lever braking in mid-turn may cause wheel slip.
and pedal at the same time as you would do Wheel slip will reduce control of the
on any other conventional braking system. motorcycle.
When riding in wet or rainy conditions, or on
For normal braking, gradually apply both the loose surfaces, the ability to maneuver and
front and rear brakes while downshifting to stop will be reduced. All of your actions
suit your road speed. should be smooth under these conditions.
For maximum deceleration, close the throttle Rapid acceleration, braking or turning may
and apply the front and rear brakes firmly. Pull cause loss of control. For your safety,
in the clutch lever before coming to a exercise extreme caution when braking,
complete slop to prevent stalling the engine. accelerating or turning.

81
6
When descending a long, steep grade, use
Operation

engine compression braking by


downshifting, with intermittent use of both
brakes. Continuous brake application can
overheat the brakes and reduce their
effectiveness.
Riding with your foot resting on the brake
pedal or your hands on the brake lever may
actuate the brakelight, giving a false
indication to other drivers. It may also
overheat the brake, reducing effectiveness.

82
6
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) The ABS system is self-regulating and always

Operation
(CB1000RA) active.
This model is also equipped with an Anti-lock
Braking System (ABS) designed to help prevent The ABS system may be engaged by
wheel lock-up following sudden braking on sudden upward or downward level
irregular or loose terrain while following a differences in the road surface.
straight-line direction. Even though the wheels Make sure you observe the prescriptions
may not lock, braking suddenly on a bend may concerning tyres (page 55). The ABS
cause the motorcycle to skid resulting in loss of computer acts on the basis of the
control. comparative speeds of the front and rear
wheel. The use of non-approved tyres can
In certain conditions, on uneven surfaces or affect the speed of the wheels and supply
loose terrain a motorcycle with ABS may have a confusing information to the ABS computer.
longer stopping distance than a motorcycle The ABS system is not active at low speed
without ABS. (around 10 km/h (6 mph) or slower).
The ABS system will not work if the battery
The ABS system cannot compensate for road is discharged.
conditions, errors of judgement, or improper use
of the brakes. It is always the responsibility of the
rider to adopt a suitable road speed in relation to
weather conditions, the road surface, and the
traffic levels, while leaving an ample margin of
safety.
83
6
Indicator (ABS) (CB1000RA) The ABS indicator may illuminate if the rear
Operation

This indicator normally illuminates when the wheel is driven at high speed for more than 30
ignition switch is set to ON and is extinguished seconds when the motorcycle is upright on
when the motorcycle is ridden at a speed of the suitable support. This reaction is perfectly
more than 10 km/h (6 mph).If there is a normal. Set the ignition switch to OFF and
problem with the ABS system, this light flashes then return it to ON. The indicator light should
and remains on. When the indicator light is illuminate and then switch off after the
illuminated the ABS system is not operative. motorcycle has been ridden at a speed of
more than 30 km/h (19 mph).
If the ABS indicator illuminates while
travelling, stop the motorcycle in a safe place
and switch off the engine.
Return the ignition switch to ON. The indicator
should illuminate and then switch off after the
motorcycle has been ridden at a speed of
more than 10 km/h (6 mph). If the indicator
fails to switch off, this means the ABS system
is not working, although the normal braking
system will continue to work and supply the
normal stopping power. In these conditions
however the system should be checked over
by an authorized Honda dealer as soon as
possible.
84
6
PARKING Make sure flammable materials such as dry

Operation
1. After stopping the motorcycle, shift the grass or leaves do not come in contact with
transmission into neutral, turn the the exhaust system when parking your
handlebar fully to the left, turn the ignition motorcycle.
switch OFF and remove the key.
To avoid possible heat damage to your
2. When parking, support the motorcycle on motorcycle or personal belongings, do not
the side stand. cover the exhaust muffler with a protective
cover or any clothing within 20 minutes after
Park the motorcycle on firm, level ground to shutting off the engine.
prevent it from falling over.
If you must park on a slight incline, aim the
front of the motorcycle uphill to reduce the
possibility of rolling off the side stand or
overturning.

3. Lock the steering to help prevent theft


(page 66).

85
6
ANTI-THEFT TIPS
Operation

1. Always lock the steering and never leave the key in the ignition switch. This sounds simple but
people do forget.
2. Be sure the registration information for your motorcycle is accurate and current.
3. Park your motorcycle in a locked garage whenever possible.
4. Use an additional anti-theft device of good quality.
5. Put your name, address, and phone number in this Owners Manual and keep it on your
motorcycle at all times.
Many times stolen motorcycles are identified by information in the Owners Manuals that are still
with them.

NAME:

ADDRESS:

PHONE NO:

86
MAINTENANCE 7
THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE If your motorcycle overturns or becomes

Maintenance
A well-maintained motorcycle is essential for involved in a crash, be sure your Honda
safe, economical and trouble-free riding. It will dealer inspects all major parts, even if you are
also help reduce air pollution. able to make some repairs.

To help you properly care for your motorcycle,


the following pages include a Maintenance n WARNING
Schedule and a Maintenance Record for
regularly scheduled maintenance. Improperly maintaining this motorcycle or
failing to correct a problem before you ride
These instructions are based on the can cause a crash in which you can be
assumption that the motorcycle will be used seriously hurt or killed.
exclusively for its designed purpose.
Sustained high speed operation or operation Always follow the inspection and
in unusually wet or dusty conditions will maintenance recommendations and
require more frequent service than specified schedules in this owner's manual.
in the Maintenance Schedule. Consult your
Honda dealer for recommendations
applicable to your individual needs and use.

87
7
MAINTENANCE SAFETY n WARNING
Maintenance

This section includes instructions on some


important maintenance tasks. You can Failure to properly follow maintenance
perform some of these tasks with the tools instructions and precautions can cause you
provided - if you have basic mechanical skills. to be seriously hurt or killed.

Other tasks that are more difficult and require Always follow the procedures and
special tools are best performed by precautions in this owners manual.
professionals. Wheel removal should
normally be handled only by a Honda
technician or other qualified mechanic;
instructions are included in this manual only to
assist in emergency services.

Some of the most important safety


precautions follow. However, we cannot warn
you of every conceivable hazard that can
arise when performing maintenance. Only
you can decide whether or not you should
perform a given task.

88
7
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS To reduce the possibility of a fire or

Maintenance
Make sure the engine is off before you explosion, be careful when working around
begin any maintenance or repairs. This will petrol or batteries. Use only non-flammable
help eliminate several potential hazards: solvent, not petrol, to clean parts. Keep
* Carbon monoxide poisoning from engine cigarettes, sparks and flames away from
exhaust. the battery and all fuel-related parts.
Be sure there is adequate ventilation
whenever you operate the engine.
* Burns from hot parts. Remember that your Honda dealer knows
Let the engine and exhaust system cool your motorcycle best and is fully equipped to
before touching. maintain and repair it.
* Injury from moving parts.
Do not run the engine unless instructed to To ensure the best quality and reliability use
do so. only new genuine Honda parts or their
Read the instructions before you begin and equivalents for repair and replacement.
make sure you have the tools and skills
required.
To help prevent the motorcycle from falling
over, park it on a firm, level surface, using
the center stand or a maintenance stand to
provide support.

89
7
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Maintenance

Perform the Pre-ride Inspection (page 74) at each scheduled maintenance period.

The following items require some mechanical knowledge. Certain items (particulary those
marked * and **) may require more technical information and tools. Consult your Honda dealer.

* Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless the owner has the proper tools and service
data and is mechanically qualified. Refer to the Official Honda Shop Manual.

** In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced only by your Honda dealer.

Honda recommends that your Honda dealer should road test your motorcycle after each periodic
maintenance is carried out.

(1) At higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
NOTICE (2) Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
(3) Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
(4) Replace every 2 years, or at the indicated odometer interval, whichever comes first.
Replacement requires mechanical skill.

90
7
FREQUENCY ODOMETER READING [NOTE (1)]
WHICHEVER

Maintenance
COMES FIRST x 1000 km 1 6 12 18 24 30 36
x 1000 mi 0,6 4 8 12 16 20 24 Refer to
ITEM page
NOTE MONTHS 6 12 18 24 30 36
I I I -
* FUEL LINE
THROTTLE OPERATION I I I 103
* AIR CLEANER NOTE (2) I I 104
CRANKCASE BREATHER TUBE NOTE (3) C C C C C C 101

* SPARK PLUGS Every 24000 km (16000 mi)I


Every 48000 km (32000 mi)R
102

VALVE CLEARANCE I -
* ENGINE OIL R R R R 96
ENGINE OIL FILTER R R R R 98
RADIATOR COOLANT NOTE (4) I I R 44,106
-
* COOLING SYSTEM I I I
-
* SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY
SYSTEM
I I I

DRIVE CHAIN Every 1000 km (600 mi) I, L 107

I: Inspect and clean, adjust, Lubricate or replace if necessary


C: Clean
R: Replace
A: Adjust
L: Lubricate
91
7
FREQUENCY WHICHEVER ODOMETER READING [NOTE (1)]
Maintenance

COMES FIRST
x 1000 km 1 6 12 18 24 30 36
x 1000 mi 0,6 4 8 12 16 20 24 Refer to
ITEM page
NOTE MONTHS 6 12 18 24 30 36
DRIVE CHAIN SLIDER I I I 112
BRAKE FLUID NOTE (4) I I R I I R 39
BRAKE PADS WEAR I I I I I I 125
BRAKE SYSTEM I I I I 39
I I I 132
* BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH
I I I -
* HEADLIGHT AIM
CLUTCH SYSTEM I I I 42
CLUTCH FLUID NOTE (4) I I R I I R 42
SIDE STAND I I I 114

* SUSPENSION I I I -

* NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERS I I I I -


-
** STEERING HEAD BEARINGS
WHEEL/TYRES I I
I
I
I -
** I I
I: Inspect and clean, adjust, Lubricate or replace if necessary
C: Clean
R: Replace
A: Adjust
L: Lubricate
92
7
TOOL KIT

Maintenance
The tool kit (1) is in the tool box under the
pillion seat.
Some roadside repairs, minor adjustments
and parts replacement can be performed with
the tools contained in the kit.

10 x 14 mm Open end wrench


12 x 14 mm Open end wrench
Extension bar
17 x 19 mm Box end wrench
5 mm hex wrench
Standard/Phillips screwdriver
Screwdriver handle
Pin spanner
8 mm wrench
Fuse puller (1)
Tool bag
(1) Tool kit

93
7
SERIAL NUMBERS The frame number (1) is stamped on the right
Maintenance

The frame and engine serial numbers are side of the steering head.
required when registering your motorcycle. The engine number (2) is stamped on right
They may also be required by your dealer side of the crankcase.
when ordering replacement parts.
Record the numbers here for your reference.

FRAME NO. ENGINE NO.

(2)

(1)

(1) Frame number (2) Engine number


94
7
COLOUR LABEL

Maintenance
The colour label (1) is attached to the frame
under the seat (page 67). It is helpful when
ordering replacement parts. Record the
colour and code here for your reference.

COLOUR

CODE

(1)

(1) Colour label


95
7
ENGINE OIL Your motorcycle does not need oil additives.
Maintenance

Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89. Use the recommended oil.
Do not use oils with graphite or molybdenum
Oil Recommendation additives. They may adversely affect clutch
API SG or higher except oils operation.
Classification labeled as energy Do not use API SH or higher oils displaying a
conserving on the circular API energy conserving service label
circular API service label on the container. They may affect lubrication
and clutch performance.

Viscosity SAE 10W-30

JASO MA
T 903 Standard

Suggested Oil

Honda 4-STROKE MOTORCYCLE OIL


or equivalent. NOT RECOMMENDED OK

Do not use non-detergent, vegetable or castor


based racing oils.
96 96
7
Viscosity JASO T 903 standard

Maintenance
Viscosity grade of engine oil should be based The JASO T 903 standard is an index for
on average atmospheric temperature in your engine oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines.
riding area. The following provides a guide to There are two classes: MA and MB.
the selection of the proper grade or viscosity Oil conforming to the standard is labeled on
of oil to be used at various atmospheric the oil container.For example, the following
temperatures. label shows the MA classification.

(1) Code number of the sales company of the oil


(2) Oil classification

97
7
Engine Oil and Filter possible after handling used oil.
Maintenance

Engine oil quality is the chief factor affecting Changing the oil filter requires a special oil
engine service life. Change the engine oil as filter tool and a torque wrench. If you do not
specified in the maintenance schedule (page have these tools and the necessary skill, we
91). recommend that you have your Honda dealer
When running in very dusty conditions, oil perform this service.
changes should be performed more
frequently than specified in the maintenance If a torque wrench is not used for this
schedule. installation, see your Honda dealer as soon
as possible to verify proper assembly.
Please dispose of used engine oil in a manner
that is compatible with the environment. We Change the engine oil with the engine at
suggest you take it in a sealed container to normal operating temperature and the
your local recycling center or service station motorcycle on its side stand to assure
for reclamation. Do not throw in the trash or complete and rapid draining.
pour it on the ground or down a drain.

Used engine oil may cause skin cancer if


repeatedly left in contact with the skin for
prolonged periods. Although this is unlikely
unless you handle used oil on a daily basis,it
is still advisable to thoroughly wash your
hands with soap and water as soon as
98
7
1. To drain the oil, remove the oil filler cap 2. Remove the oil filter cover (3) by undoing

Maintenance
(page 50) and crankcase oil drain plug (1) the two retaining bolts (4).
and sealing washer (2). Remove the oil filter (5) using a filter tool
and dispose of any oil residue. Dispose of
the old filter correctly.

(4)

(3) (5)
(2) (1)
(3) Oil filter cover
(1) Oil drain plug (4) Bolts
(2) Sealing washer (5) Oil filter
99
7
3. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the new oil 5. Check that the sealing washer on the drain
Maintenance

filter rubber seal (6). plug is in good condition and install the
4. Using a special tool and a torque wrench, plug. Replace the sealing washer every
install the new oil filter and tighten to a time the oil is changed, or each time if
torque of: necessary. Oil drain Plug Torque:
26 Nm (2.7 kgfm, 19 lbfft) 30 Nm (3.1 kgfm, 22 lbfft)
Use only the Honda genuine oil filter or a 6. Fill the crankcase with the recommended
filter of equivalent quality specified for your grade oil; approximately:
model. Using the wrong Honda filter or a 3.0 l (3.2 US qt, 2.6 Imp qt)
non-Honda filter which is not of equivalent 7. Install the oil filler cap.
quality may cause engine damage. 8. Start the engine and let it idle for 3-5
Install the oil filter cover. minutes.
9. 2-3 minutes after stopping the engine,
check that the oil level is at the upper level
(6) mark in the inspection window (page 50)
with the motorcycle upright on firm, level
ground. Make sure there are no oil leaks.

(6) Oil filter rubber seal


100
7
CRANKCASE BREATHER

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.
Check crankcase breather from the slit on the
left side engine.
Clean it as follows.
1. Remove cover drain tube (1) (page 104).
2. Remove the drain tube (2), drain deposits
into a suitable container.
3. Reinstall the drain tube. (1)

Service more frequently when riding in rain, at


full throttle, or after the motorcycle is washed (2)
or overturned. Service if the deposit level can
be seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.

(1) Cover drain tube (2) Drain tube


101
7
SPARK PLUGS
Maintenance

This motorcycle uses the spark plugs that


have an iridium coated center electrode.
Use only the recommended plugs:
Standard:
IMR9E-9HES (NGK) or
VUH27ES (DENSO)

This maintenance procedure must be carried


out by an authorized Honda dealer only.

102
7
THROTTLE OPERATION
(1)

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.

1. Check for smooth rotation of the throttle


grip from the fully open to the fully closed
position at both full steering positions.
2. Measure the throttle grip freeplay at the
throttle grip flange.
The standard freeplay should be
approximately: (2)
2.0 6.0 mm (0.1 0.2 in)
To adjust the free play, loosen the lock nut
(1) and turn the adjuster (2).
(1) Lock nut (2) Adjuster

103
7
AIR CLEANER
Maintenance

Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.

The air cleaner should be serviced at regular


intervals (page 91). Service more frequently
when riding in ununsually wet or dusty areas.

1. Remove the left side cover (page 72).


2. Remove the screw (1) and the bolt (1);
remove the protection of air cleaner cover
(2). (2)

(1)

(1) Screw and bolt


(2) Air cleaner cover protection
104
7
3. Remove the screws (3) and the air cleaner

Maintenance
cover (4).
4. Pull out the air cleaner (5) and clean the air
cleaner using compressed air from the
inside, or replace it if necessary.
5. Install a new air cleaner.
Use the Honda genuine air cleaner or an
equivalent air cleaner specified for your
model.
Using the wrong Honda air cleaner or a
non-Honda air cleaner which is not of
equivalent quality may cause premature
engine wear or performance problems. (3)
6. Install the removed parts in reverse order of
removal.

(3) (4) (5)


(3) Screws
(4) Air cleaner cover
(5) Air cleaner
105
7
COOLANT n WARNING
Maintenance

Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.


Removing the radiator cap while the engine
Coolant Replacement is hot can cause the coolant to spray out,
Coolant should be replaced by a Honda seriously scalding you.
dealer, unless the owner has proper tools and
service data and is mechanically qualified. Always let the engine and radiator cool down
Refer to an official Honda Shop Manual. before removing the radiator cap.

Always add coolant to the reserve tank. Do


not attempt to add coolant by removing the
radiator cap.

106
7
DRIVE CHAIN 3. Rotate the rear wheel and check the drive

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89. chain slack. Repeat this procedure several
times. Drive chain slack should remain
The service life of the drive chain is constant. If the chain is slack only in
dependent upon proper lubrication and certain sections, some links are kinked
adjustment. Poor maintenance can cause and binding. Binding and kinking can
premature wear or damage to the drive chain frequently be eliminated by lubrication.
and sprockets.
The drive chain should be checked and
lubricated as part of the Pre-ride Inspection
(page 74). Under severe usage, or when the
motorcycle is ridden in unusually dusty or
muddy areas, more frequent maintenance will
be necessary.
Inspection:
1. Turn the engine off, place the motorcycle
on its side stand and shift the transmission
into neutral.
2. Check slack in the lower drive chain run
midway between the sprockets.
Drive chain slack should be adjusted to
allow the following vertical movement by
hand: 25-35 mm (1.0 -1.4 in) (1) Drive chain
107
7
4. Rotate the rear wheel slowly and inspect Damaged Sprocket Worn Sprocket
Teeth Teeth
Maintenance

the drive chain and sprockets for any of the


following conditions: REPLACE REPLACE
DRIVE CHAIN
Damaged Rollers
Loose Pins
Dry or Rusted Links
Kinked or Binding Links
Excessive Wear
Improper Adjustment
Damaged or Missing O-rings
SPROCKETS
Excessively Worn Teeth
Broken or Damaged Teeth

A drive chain with damaged rollers, loose Normal Sprocket Teeth


pins, or missing O-rings must be replaced. A
chain which appears dry, or shows signs of GOOD
rust, requires supplementary lubrication.
Kinked or binding links should be thoroughly
lubricated and worked free. If links cannot be
freed, the chain must be replaced.

108
7
Adjustment: If the drive chain requires adjustment, the

Maintenance
Drive chain slack should be checked and procedure is as follows:
adjusted, if necessary, every 1000 km (600 1. Place the motorcycle on its side stand with
miles). When operated at sustained high the transmission in neutral and the ignition
speeds or under conditions of frequent rapid switch OFF.
acceleration, the chain may require more 2. Loosen the bearing holder pinch bolt (1).
frequent adjustment. 3. Turn the bearing holder (2) clockwise or
counterclockwise to obtain the proper
(1) chain slack with the pin spanner (3) and
extension bar(4).
(2) 4. Tighten the bearing holder pinch bolt (1) to
specified torque.
(3) Bearing holder pinch bolt torque:
74 Nm (7.5 kgfm, 54 lbfft)
If a torque wrench is not used for this
(4) installation, see your Honda dealer as soon
as possible to verify proper assembly.
5. Recheck drive chain slack.
25-35 mm (1.0 -1.4 in)

(1) Bearing holder pinch bolt (3) Pin spanner


(2) Bearing holder (4) Extension bar
109
7
Wear inspection:
Check the chain wear label when adjusting
Maintenance

the chain. If the red zone (5) on the label


aligns with the index mark (6) on the
swingarm after the chain has been adjusted to
the proper slack, the chain is excessively
worn and must be replaced. The proper slack
is:
25-35 mm (1.0 -1.4 in)

Damage to the bottom part of the frame may


be caused by excessive drive chain slack of
more than:
50 mm (2.0 in) (5)
(6)
This motorcycle has a staked master link
drive chain witch requires a special tool for
cutting and staking. Do not use an ordinary
master link with this chain. See your Honda
dealer.

(5) Red zone (6) Index mark


110
7
Lubrication and cleaning:

Maintenance
Lubricate every 1000 km (600 miles) or
sooner if chain appears dry.
The drive chain on this motorcycle is
equipped with small O-rings between the link
plates. These O-rings retain grease inside the
chain to improve its service life.
The O-rings in this chain can be damaged by
steam cleaning, high pressure washers, and
certain solvents. Clean the side surfaces of
the chain with a dry cloth. Do not brush the
rubber O-rings. Brushing will damage them.
Wipe dry and lubricate only with SAE 80 or 90
gear oil. Commercial chain lubricants may
contain solvents which could damage the
rubber O-rings.

111
7
DRIVE CHAIN SLIDER FRONT
Maintenance

Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.


Check the chain slider (1) and protection (2) of
swingarm for wear. The chain slider and
protection must be replaced if they are worn to (2)
the wear limit line (3).
For replacement, see your Honda dealer.

(3)

REAR
(3) (2)

(3)
(1)
(1) Chain slider (3) Wear limit line
(2) Protection
112
7
FRONT AND REAR SUSPENSION INSPECTION

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.

1. Check the fork assembly by locking the


front brake and pumping the fork up and
down vigorously. Suspension action should
be smooth and there must be no oil
leakage.
2. Swingarm bearings should be checked by
pushing hard against the side of the rear
wheel while the motorcycle is on a support
block. Free play indicates worn bearings.
3. Carefully inspect all front and rear
suspension fasteners for tightness.

113
7
SIDE STAND
Maintenance

Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89. (1)

Perform the following maintenance in


accordance with the maintenance schedule.

Functional Check:
Check the spring (1) for damage or loss
of tension and the side stand assembly for
freedom of movement.
Check the side stand ignition cut-off
system:
1. Sit astride the motorcycle, put the side
stand up and the transmission in neutral.
2. Start the engine and with the clutch lever
pulled in, shift the transmission into
gear.
3. Lower the side stand. The engine should (1) Side stand spring
stop as you put the side stand down.
If the side stand system does not operate as
described, see your Honda dealer for service.

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7
WHEELS REMOVAL To avoid damage to the brake hose, support

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89. the caliper assembly so that it doesnt hang
from the hose. Do not twist the brake hose.
We recommend wheels removal be done only
by your Honda dealer or another qualified
mechanic. Do not attempt to remove the
wheels on your own. Wheels removal
requires mechanical skill and professional
tools.

Front Wheel Removal (CB1000R)


1. Park your motorcycle on a firm, level (2) (1)
surface.
2. Support the motorcycle securely and raise
the front wheel off the ground using a
safety stand or a hoist.
3. Remove the right and left caliper
assemblies (1) from the fork leg by
removing the fixing bolts (2).

(1) Brake caliper assembly


(2) Fixing bolts
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7
Do not depress the brake lever when the 4. Loosen the right and left axle pinch bolts
Maintenance

caliper assembly is removed. The caliper (3), and remove the front axle bolt (4).
pistons will be forced out of the cylinder with 5. Withdraw the front axle shaft (5) and
subsequent loss of brake fluid. If this occurs, remove the front wheel and side collars.
servicing of the brake system will be
necessary. See your Honda dealer for this
service.

(3)

(4) (3) (5)


(3) Axle pinch bolt (5) Front axle shaft
(4) Front axle bolt
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7
Installation: 7. Operate the front brake and pump the fork

Maintenance
1. Install the side collars into the left and right several times.
side wheel hub. Check for free wheel rotation after the
2. Position the front wheel between the fork brake is released. Recheck the wheel if the
legs and insert the front axle shaft from the brake drags or the wheel does not rotate
left side through the left fork leg and wheel freely.
hub.
3. Align the index line (1) of the front axle
shaft with the surface (2) of fork leg.
4. Tighten the axle pinch bolt on the left fork (2)
leg to the specified torque:
22 Nm (2,25 kgfm,16 lbfft)
5. Tighten the axle bolt (5) to the specified
torque:
59 Nm (6,0 kgfm, 43 lbfft)
6. Install the right and left caliper assemblies
to the fork legs and tighten the new fixing
bolts to the specified torque:
45 Nm (4,6 kgfm, 33 lbfft)
To avoid damaging the brake pads, carefully (1)
fit the brake disks between the pads. (1) Index line
(2) Surface

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7
8. If the clearances (5) between each surface Tighten the axle pinch bolts on the right fork
Maintenance

of the brake disc (3) and the brake caliper leg to specified torque:
body (4) (not the brake pads) are 22 Nm (2,25 kgfm,16 lbfft)
symmetrical, follow next step.
If the clearances are not symmetrical, Visually check that the clearances
loosen the left axle pinch bolts and pull the between each surface of the brake disc
left fork outward or push inward to adjust and the brake bracket (not the brake
the clearance. Then follow the next step. pads) are symmetrical.
Check for free wheel rotation after the brake
lever is released. Recheck the wheel if the
(4) (5) (4) brake drags or if the wheel does not rotate
freely.
Verify proper brake operation before
riding.

If a torque wrench was not used for


installation, see your Honda dealer as soon
as possible to verify proper assembly.
Improper assembly may lead to loss of
(3) braking capacity.
(3) Brake disc
(4) Brake caliper body
(5) Clearances
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7
Front Wheel Removal (CB1000RA)

Maintenance
1. Park your motorcycle on a firm, level
surface.
2. Support the motorcycle securely and raise
the front wheel off the ground using a
safety stand or a hoist.
3. Remove the left caliper assembly (1) from
the fork leg by removing the fixing bolts (2). (2)
4. Remove the right caliper assembly
proceeding as described for the left caliper
and taking care not to damage the ABS
sensor.

To avoid damage to the brake hose, support


the caliper assembly so that it doesnt hang
from the hose. Do not twist the brake hose.

(1)

(1) Brake caliper assembly


(2) Fixing bolts
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7
Do not depress the brake lever when the 5. Loosen the right and left axle pinch bolt (3),
Maintenance

wheel is off the motorcycle. The caliper piston and remove the front axle bolt (5).
will be forced out of the cylinder with 6. Withdraw the front axle shaft (4) and
subsequent loss of brake fluid. If this occurs, remove the front wheel.
servicing of the brake system will be
necessary. See your Honda dealer for this
service.

(4)
(3) (5) (3)
(3) Axle pinch bolt (5) Front axle bolt
(4) Front axle shaft
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7
Installation: 6. Install the caliper fixing bolts and tighten to

Maintenance
1. Install the side collars into the left and right the specified torque:
side wheel hub. 30 Nm (3,1 kgfm, 22 lbfft)
Position the front wheel between the fork 7. Operate the front brake and pump the fork
legs and insert the front axle shaft (4) from several times.
the left side through the left fork leg and Check for free wheel rotation after the
wheel hub. brake is released. Recheck the wheel if the
2. Align the index line (6) of the front axle brake drags or the wheel does not rotate
shaft with the surface (7) of fork leg. freely.
3. Tighten the axle pinch bolt (3) on the left
fork leg to the specified torque: (6)
22 Nm (2,25 kgfm,16 lbfft)
4. Tighten the axle bolt (5) to the specified
torque:
59 Nm (6,0 kgfm, 43 lbfft)
5. Install the right and left brake calipers onto
the fork legs.
To avoid damaging the brake pads, carefully
fit the brake disks between the pads.
Take care not to damage the ABS sensor
on the right caliper. (7)
(6) Index line
(7) Surface
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7
8. If the clearances (8) between each surface 9. Tighten the axle pinch bolts on the right fork
Maintenance

of the brake disc (9) and the brake bracket leg to specified torque:
(10) (not the brake pads) are symmetrical, 22 Nm (2,25 kgfm,16 lbfft)
follow next step.
If the clearances are not symmetrical, Visually check that the clearances
loosen the left axle pinch bolts and pull the between each surface of the brake disc
left fork outward or push inward to adjust and the brake bracket (not the brake
the clearance. Then follow the next step. pads) are symmetrical.
Check for free wheel rotation after the brake
lever is released. Recheck the wheel if the
(10) (8) brake drags or if the wheel does not rotate
freely.
(9) Verify proper brake operation before
riding.

If a torque wrench was not used for


installation, see your Honda dealer as soon
as possible to verify proper assembly.
Improper assembly may lead to loss of
braking capacity.
(8) Clearances
(9) Brake disc
(10) Brake bracket
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7
Rear Wheel Removal

Maintenance
1. Raise the rear wheel off the ground by
using a maintenance stand or a hoist.
It is necessary to use a suitable
maintenance stand or a hoist otherwise you
must address your Honda dealer.
2. Remove the exhaust muffler (1) removing
bolts (2) (3). (3)
Unscrew the exhaust band muffler (4) (2)
unscrewing the bolt (5).

(4)

(5)

(1)
(1) Exhaust muffler (4) Band exhaust muffler
(2) (3) Bolts (5) Band bolt
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7
3. Remove the four rear wheels nuts(6). If a torque wrench was not used for
Maintenance

4. Remove the rear wheel (7) slowly. installation, see your Honda dealer as soon
as possible to verify proper assembly.
Installation Notes: Improper assembly may lead to loss of
To install the rear wheel, reverse the braking capacity.
removal procedure.
Tighten the rear wheel nuts to the specified
torque:
Torque rear wheel nuts:
108 Nm (11,0 kgfm, 80 lbfft)
Tighten the bolts (2)(3)(5) of exhaust muffler
to the specified torque:
Torque bolts exhaust muffler:
22 Nm (2,25 kgfm, 16 lbfft)

After installing the wheel, apply the brake


several times and then check if the wheel
rotates freely. Recheck the wheel if the brake
drags or if the wheel does not rotate freely.
(6)
(7)
(6) Rear wheel nuts
(7) Rear wheel
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7
BRAKE PAD WEAR <FRONT BRAKE>

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89. (1) CB1000R
(1)
Brake pad wear depends upon the severity of
usage, the type of riding, and road conditions.
(Generally, the pads will wear faster on wet
and dirty roads)
Inspect the pads at each regular maintenance
interval (page 92).

Front Brake
Always inspect each pad in both right and left CB1000RA
brake calipers.
Check the cutouts (1) on each pad.
If either pad is worn to the cutouts, replace
both pads as a set. See your Honda dealer for
this service. (1)

(1) Cutouts

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7
Rear Brake <REAR BRAKE>
CB1000R
Maintenance

Check the cutouts (2) in each pad. If either


pad is worn to the cutouts, replace both pads
as a set. See your Honda dealer for this
service. (2)

(2)

CB1000RA

(2) (2)

(2) Cutouts
126
7
BATTERY n WARNING

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas
It is not necessary to check the battery during normal operation.
electrolyte level or add distilled water as the
battery is a maintenance-free (sealed) type. If A spark or flame can cause the battery to
your battery seems weak and/or is leaking explode with enough force to kill or seriously
electrolyte (causing hard starting or other hurt you.
electrical troubles), contact your Honda
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or
dealer.
have a skilled mechanic do the battery
NOTICE maintenance.
Your battery is a maintenance-free type and
can be permanently damaged if the cap strip
is removed.

127
7
Battery removal:
The battery (1) is in the battery box under the
Maintenance

seat. (4)
1. Make sure the ignition switch is OFF.
2. Remove the seat (page 67).
3. Unhook the strap (2).
4. Disconnect the negative (-) terminal lead
(3) from the battery first, then disconnect (1)
the positive (+) terminal lead (4).
5. Pull out the battery from the battery box
(5).

Installation:
1. Reinstall in the reverse order of removal. (3)
(5)
Be sure to connect the positive (+) terminal
first, then the negative (-) terminal. (2)
2. Check all bolts and other fasteners are
secure.
(1) Battery
(2) Strap
(3) Negative (-) terminal lead
(4) Positive (+) terminal lead
(5) Battery box
128
7
FUSE REPLACEMENT

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.

When frequent fuse failure occurs, it usually


indicates a short circuit or an overload in the
electrical system. See your Honda dealer for
repair.

NOTICE
Never use a fuse with a different rating from
that specified. Serious damage to the
electrical system or a fire may result, causing
a dangerous loss of lights or engine power. Blown fuse

129
7
Fuse box: 3. Extract the fuse using the specific fuse
Maintenance

The fuse box (1) is located under the pillion puller (3) supplied in the toolkit. If the fuse
seat. The fuses specified are as follows: is burnt out, fit a replacement.
10A - 20A CB1000R The spare fuses (4) is located in the fuse
10A - 20A - 30A CB1000RA box.
1. Remove the pillion seat (page 67). 4. Close the fuse box cover and refit the
2. Open the cover of the fuse box (2). pillion seat.
(2)

(4) (3)

(1)
(1) Fuse box
(2) Fuse box cover
(3) Fuse puller
(4) Spare fuses
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7
Main fuse , FI fuse
(1)

Maintenance
The main fuse and FI fuse are located under
the seat near the battery.
The fuses specified are as follows:
20A FI fuse
30A Main fuse

1. Remove the seat (page 67).


2. Open the fuse box cover (1) of FI fuse (2)
and main fuse (3).
3. Extract the fuse using the specific
extractor tool supplied in the toolkit.
If the fuse is burnt out, fit a replacement.
(4)
The spare fuses (4) are located in the fuse
boxes.
4. Close the fuses box cover.
Refit the pillion seat.

(2) (3)

(1) Fuse box cover (3) Main fuse


(2) FI fuse (4) Spare fuses
131
7
BRAKE LIGHTS SWITCH ADJUSTMENT
Maintenance

Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89.

Check the operation of the brakelight switch (1)


(1) on the right side of the engine.
The switch can be adjusted by turning the
adjusting nut (2). Turn the nut in direction (A)
if operation of the brakelight switch is delayed,
or in direction (B) if it is anticipated (too (B) (A)
sensitive).

(2)

(1) Brakelight switch


(2) Adjusting nut

132
7
BULB REPLACEMENT Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF

Maintenance
Refer to the Safety Precautions on page 89. when replacing the bulb.
Do not use bulbs other than those
The light bulb becomes very hot while the specified.
light is ON, and remains hot for a while after it After installing a new bulb, check that the
is turned OFF. Be sure to let it cool down light operates properly.
before servicing.

Do not put fingerprints on the headlight bulb,


as they may create hot spots on the bulb and
cause it to break.
Wear clean gloves while replacing the bulb.
If you touch the bulb with your bare hands,
clean it with a cloth moistened with alcohol to
prevent its early failure.

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7
Headlight bulb 2. Raise lightly the headlight and pull forward
Maintenance

1. Remove the headlight (1) unscrewing the carefully to extract the rubber bushings (3)
two left and right bolt sockets (2). from two pins (4) of headlight frame.

(4) (3)
(1)

(2)

(1) Headlight (3) Headlight bushings


(2) Bolt sockets (4) Pins

134
7
3. Put carefully headlight on front mudguard 6. Turn bulb holder (9) counterclockwise and
(5). remove bulb (10).

Maintenance
Put a suitable protection between the
headlight and the mudguard. To refit, perform the removal operations in
4. Extract the connector (7). reverse sequence ensuring you align the
5. Remove dust seal cover (8). bulb locating tabs with the slots on the bulb
socket.

(8)

(6)
(7)

(5)

(10)
(9)
(5) Front mudguard (8) Dust seal cover
(6) Protection (9) Bulb holder
(7) Connector (10) Bulb
135
7
Position Light Bulb
Maintenance

Position light use some LED.


If there is a LED witch is not turned on, see
your Honda dealer for this service.

(1)
(1) Position light

136
7
Brake/Tail Light

Maintenance
Brake and taillight uses LEDS.
(1)
If there is a LED which is not turned on, see
your Honda dealer for this service.

(2)

(1) Tail light


(2) Brake light

137
7
Front and Rear turn signal bulb License Light Bulb
Maintenance

1. Remove the screw (1). 1. Remove the two screws (1).


2. Remove the turn signal lens (2). 2. Remove the license light bulb (2).
3. Remove the bulb (3) by pressing in and 3. Remove the bulb (3) without turning it.
turning counterclockwise. 4. Install a new bulb in the reverse order of
4. Install a new bulb and check that the light removal.
operates properly.
Use only the amber bulb.

(3)
(2)
(2) (1)

(3)

(1)
(1) Screw (1) Screws
(2) Turn signal lens (2) License light bulb
(3) Bulb (3) Bulb
138
CLEANING 8
Clean your motorcycle regularly to protect the

Cleaning
surface finishes and inspect for damage wear,
and oil or brake fluid leakage.
Avoid cleaning products that are not
specifically designed for motorcycle or
automobile surfaces.
They may contain harsh detergents or
chemical solvents that could damage the
metal, paint, and plastic on your motorcycle.
If your motorcycle is still warm from recent
operation, give the engine and exhaust
system time to cool off.
We recommend avoiding the use of high
pressure water spray (typical in coinoperated
car washes).

NOTICE
High pressure water (or air) can damage
certain parts of the motorcycle.

139
8
Washing the motorcycle 4. After cleaning rinse the motorcycle
Cleaning

1. Rinse the motorcycle thoroughly with cool thoroughly with plenty of clean water.
water to remove loose dirt. Strong detergent residue can corrode alloy
2. Clean the motorcycle with a sponge or soft parts.
cloth using cool water. 5. Dry the motorcycle, start the engine, and
Avoid directing water at muffler outlets and let it run for several minutes.
electrical parts. 6. Test the brakes before riding the
3. Clean the plastic parts using a cloth or motorcycle. Several applications may be
sponge dampened with a solution of mild necessary to restore normal braking
detergent and water. Rub the soiled area, performance.
gently rinsing it frequently with fresh water. 7. Lubricate the drive chain immediately after
Take care to keep brake fluid or chemical washing and drying the motorcycle.
solvents off the motorcycle.
They will damage the plastic and painted Braking efficiency may be temporarily
surfaces. impaired immediately after washing the
motorcycle.
The inside of the headlight lens may be Anticipate longer stopping distance to avoid a
clouded immediately after washing the possible accident.
motorcycle. Moisture condensation inside the
headlight lens will disappear gradually by
lighting the headlight in high beam. Run the
engine while keeping the headlight on.

140
8
Finishing Touches Removing Road Salt

Cleaning
After washing your motorcycle, consider The salt contained in the road surface
using a commercially-available spray freezing prevention medicine which a road
cleaner/polish or quality liquid or paste wax to was sprayed with in winter and the seawater
finish the job. Use only a non-abrasive polish becomes the cause which rust occurs in.
or wax made specifically for motorcycles or Wash your motorcycle by the following point
automobiles. Apply the polish or wax after it runs through such a place.
according to the instructions on the container.
1. Clean the motorcycle using cool water
(page 140).

Do not use warm water.


This worsens the effect of the salt.

2. Dry the motorcycle and the metal surfaces


protected with wax.

141
8
Painted Aluminum Wheel Maintenance Exhaust Pipe Maintenance
Cleaning

Aluminum may corrode from contact with dirt, The exhaust pipe is steel but may become
mud, or road salt. Clean the wheels after stained by oil or mud. If necessary, remove
riding through any of these substances. Use a heat stains with a suitable liquid abrasive.
wet sponge and mild detergent. Avoid stiff
brushes, steel wool, or cleaners containing
abrasives or chemical compounds.

After washing, rinse with plenty of water and


dry with a clean cloth.

Apply touch-up paint to the wheels where


damage has resulted.

142
STORAGE GUIDE 9
Extended storage, such as for winter requires
n WARNING

Storage Guide
that you take certain steps to reduce the
effects of deterioration from non-use of the Petrol is highly flammable and explosive.
motorcycle. In addition, necessary repairs You can be burned or seriously injured when
should be made BEFORE storing the handling fuel.
motorcycle - otherwise, these repairs may be
forgotten by the time the motorcycle is Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks, and
removed from storage. flame away.
Refuel only outdoors.
STORAGE Wipe up spills immediately.
1. Change the engine oil and filter.
2. Make sure the cooling system is filled with
a 50/50% antifreeze solution.
3. Empty the fuel tank into an approved petrol
container using a commercially available
hand siphon or an equivalent method.
Spray the inside of the tank with an aerosol
rust-inhibiting oil.
Reinstall the fuel fill cap on the tank.

143
9
4. To prevent rusting in the cylinders,contact
Storage Guide

your Honda dealer.


5. Remove the battery. Store in an area
protected from freezing temperatures and
direct sunlight. Slow charge the battery
once a month.
6. Wash and dry the motorcycle. Wax all
painted surfaces. Coat chrome with rust
inhibiting oil.
7. Lubricate the drive chain (page 111).
8. Inflate the tyres to their recommended
pressures. Place the motorcycle on blocks
to raise both tyres off the ground.
9. Cover the motorcycle (dont use plastic or
other coated materials) and store in an
unheated area, free of dampness with a
minimum of daily temperature variation. Do
not store the motorcycle in direct sunlight.

144
9
REMOVAL FROM STORAGE

Storage Guide
1. Uncover and clean the motorcycle.
2. Change the engine oil if more than 4
months have passed since the start of
storage.
3. Charge the battery as required. Install the
battery.
4. Drain any excess aerosol rust-inhibiting oil
from the fuel tank. Fill the fuel tank with
fresh petrol.
5. Perform all Pre-ride Inspection checks
(page 74).
Test ride the motorcycle at low speeds in a
safe riding area away from traffic.

145
10 SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS
Specifications

Overall length 2105 mm (82.87 in)


Overall width 785 mm (30.91 in)
Overall height 1095 mm (42.95 in)
Wheelbase 1445 mm (56.89 in)

CAPACITIES
Engine oil
After draining 2.7 l
After draining and 3.0 l
oil filter change
After disassembly 3.6 l
Fuel tank 17.0 l (4.50 US gal, 3.74 Imp gal)
Fuel reserve 4 l (1.05 US gal, 0.88 Imp gal)
Cooling system capacity 3.06 l
Passenger capacity Operator and one passenger
Maximum weight capacity 188 kg (415 lbs)

146
10
ENGINE

Specifications
Bore and stroke 75,0 x 56,5 mm (2.95 x 2.22 in)

Compression ratio 11,2: 1

Displacement 998,4 cm3 (60.92 cu-in)

Spark plugs
Standard IMR9E 9HES (NGK) or
VUH27ES (DENSO)

Spark plug gap 0,80 0,90 mm (0.03-0.04 in)

147
10
CHASSIS AND SUSPENSION
Specifications

Caster 25 00
Trail 99 mm
Tyre size, front 120/70ZR17M/C(58W)
Tyre size, rear 180/55ZR17M/C(73W)
Type (front/rear) Radial - Tubeless

POWER TRANSMISSION
Primary reduction 1.604
Gear ratio 1st: 2.538
2nd: 1.941
3nd: 1.578
4th: 1.363
5th: 1.217
6th: 1.115
Final reduction 2.750

148
10
ELECTRICAL

Specifications
Battery 12V 10Ah
Generator 0.350kW/5.000 min-1 (rpm)

LIGHTS
Headlight 12V 60/55W
Brake/Tail light LED
Turn signal light Front: 12V 21W x 2
Rear: 12V 21W x 2
Instrument lights LED
Neutral indicator light LED
Turn signal indicator light LED
High beam indicator light LED
Low oil pressure indicator light LED
Position light LED
License light 12V 5W

FUSE
Main fuse 30A
ABS fuse 10A-30A (CB1000RA)
FI fuse 20A
Other fuses 10A-20A

149
11 CATALYTIC CONVERTER
This motorcycle is equipped with catalytic Defective catalytic converter contribute to air
Catalytic Converter

converter. pollution, and can impair your engines


performance. Follow these guidelines to
The catalytic converter contains precious protect your motorcycles catalytic converter.
metals that serve as catalysts, promoting
chemical reactions to convert the exhaust Always use unleaded petrol. Even a small
gasses without affecting the metals. amount of leaded petrol can contaminate
the catalyst metals, making the catalytic
The catalytic converter act on HC, CO, and converter ineffective.
NOx. Replacement parts must be original
Honda parts or equivalents. Keep the engine tuned-up.

The catalytic converter must operate at a high Have your motorcycle diagnosed and
temperature for the chemical reactions to take repaired if it is misfiring, backfiring, stalling
place. It can set on fire any combustible or otherwise not running properly.
materials that come near them. Park your
motorcycle away from high grass, dry
leaves,or other flammables.

150

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