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Tense

Prepared By: Md. Shahbub Alam Sony

 Tense Structure Symptom Example
1. Present Sub+ verb (Present form)+Ext. Always, often, sometimes, everyday,
Indefinite daily, regularly, usually, normally, I play football.
occasionally, generally, etc.
2. Present Sub+ am/is/are+ verb +ing+ Ext. Now, at this moment, at this time, at
I am playing football.
Continuous present, still etc.
3. Present Sub+ have/has+ verb (Past participle Already, just, just now, yet, never, ever,
perfect form)+Ext. lately, recently I have played football.

4. Present Sub+ have been/has been+ verb Since, for, how long, hver, ai, nZ I have been playing
Perfect ing+Ext. _K BZvw` viv duration football since morning /
Continuous evSvj| for 3 months.
5. Past Sub+ verb (Past form)+Ext. Yesterday, ago, long ago, long since,
Indefinite last(night, week, month, year), as soon I played football.
as, the day before yesterday, once etc.
6. Past Sub+ was/were+ verb +ing+ Ext. At that moment, at that time, then etc
Continuous Ges while/when/as viv hy `ywU
I was playing football.
AZxZ NUbvq while/whenhy
AskwU past continous nq|
7. Past i) Sub+ had+ verb (Past participle form) AZxZi `ywU wgK NUbvi i) I had played football
Perfect +Ext +before+ Past Indefinite before Gi c~e Ges after Gi ci before you came.
ii) Past Indefinite+ after+ Sub+ had+ Past perfect Tense nq| ii) I played football after
verb (Past participle form)+Ext you had come.
8. Past Sub+ had been + verb ing+ Ext. Since, for, how long, hver, ai, nZ
Perfect _K BZvw` viv duration I had been playing
Continuous evSvj| football for two days.

9. Future Sub+ shall/will+ verb (Present form)+ Tomorrow, next, next week/next year,
Indefinite Ext. coming, ensuring, in the days/years to I will play football.
come.
9. Future Sub+ shall be/will be + verb + ing +
Continuous Ext. I will be playing football.

11. Future Sub+ shall have/will have+ verb (Past Prepared

By this time, by( time, month, By: Md. Shahbub Alam Sony
year), by
I will have played football.
Perfect participle form)+Ext. next( time, month, year).
12. Future Sub+ shall have been/will have been+ Since, for, how long, hver, ai, nZ