Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
kayo magsisisi
promise)
FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION
John Locke was an English philosopher and physician "Father of Liberalism" ; to form character (mental, physical, and
moral) ; Education as Training of the mind/Formal discipline ; Notable ideas - "Tabula rasa"
Francis Bacon was an English philosopher, statesman, scientist, jurist, orator and author. "Father of scientific method"
"Father of empiricism"
Jean Jacques Rousseau was a Francophone Genevan philosopher, writer and composer of the 18th century."Hollistic
education"(physical,moral, intellectual)
Notable ideas - moral simplicity of humanity; child centered learning; Famous novel: "Emile" or On Education; Human Development
Edgar Dale was an American educator who developed the "Cone of Experience"
aka "Father of Modern Media in Education"
Erik Erikson was a German-born American developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst known for his theory on
"psychosocial development" of human beings.
Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi was a swiss pedagogue and educational reformer who exemplified Romanticism in his
approach. "Social regeneration of humanity" Notable ideas: "Four-sphere concept of life" his motto was " Learning by head, hand and
heart"
Friedrich Frobel was a German pedagogue a student of Pestalozzi who laid the "foundation of modern education" based on
the recognition that children have unique needs and capabilities. "Father of kindergarten"
Johann Herbart was a German philosopher, psychologist and founder of pedagogy as an academic discipline. ;
Edward Lee Thorndike was an American psychologist ; " Father of Modern educational psychology; connectionism; law of
effect. ; "Realize the fullest satisfaction of human wants"
IDEALISM Plato (own ideas) nothing exist except in the mind of a man/ what we want the world to be
REALISM Aristotle;Herbart; Comenius; Pestalozzi; Montessori; Hobbes; Bacon; Locke
(experience) fully mastery of knowledge
PRAGMATISM/EXPERIMENTALISM William James; John Dewey - learn from experiences through interaction to the
environment
Emphasizes the needs and interests of the children
SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTIONISM George Counts - recognized that education was the means of preparing people for
creating his new social order
highlights social reform as the aim of education
ACCULTURATION - learning other culture; the passing of customs, beliefs and tradition through interaction and reading.
ENCULTURATION - the passing of group's custom, beliefs and traditions from one generation to the next generation
Convergent questions - are those that typically have one correct answer.
Divergent questions - also called open-ended questions are used to encourage many answers and generate greater participation of
students. Higher order thinking skills; to think more creatively.
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE
Metaphor - is a comparison made b/w things w/c are essentially not alike.
Ex: "Nobody invites Edward to parties because He is a wet blanket"
Simile - is like a metaphor and often uses the words "like" or "as"
Ex: "Jamie runs as fast as the wind"
Personification - when something that is not human is given human-like qualities, this is known as personification.
Ex: " The leaves danced in the wind on the cold October afternoon"
Hyperbole - exaggerating, often in a humorous way to make a particular point is known as hyperbole.
Ex: "My eyes widened at the sight of the mile-high ice cream cones we we're having for dessert"
Onomatopoeia - when you name an action by imitating the sound associated with it.
Ex: "The bees buzz angrily when their hive is disturbed"
Idiom - an idiom is an expression used by a particular group of people with a meaning that is only known through common use.
Ex: "I'm just waiting for him to kick the bucket."
Synecdoche - a synecdoche is a figure of speech using a word/words that are a part to represent a whole.
Ex: referring to credit cards as "plastic" is a synecdoche
Metonymy - a metonymy is a figure of speech where one thing is replaced w/a word that is closely associated with it such as using
"Washington" to refer to the United States
REPUBLIC ACTS
Article XIV 1987 Philippine Constitution (Educ.Sci & Tech,Arts,Culture& Sports) this is the very fundamental legal basis of
education in thr philippines.
Education Act of 1982 (Batas Pambansa 232, Sept 11,1982) an Act providing for the Establishment & Maintenance of an
Integrated System of Education
RA ##4670 - Magna Carta for Public School Teachers (June 18,1966)
RA ##6713 - Code of Conduct & Ethical Standards For Public Officials and Employees
RA ##7877 - Anti-sexual Harrassment Act of 1995
RA ##9155 - Decentralization; Legal basis of Shared Governance in Basic Education
RA ##7784 - Establishment of Center of Excellence
K-12 Curriculum - Enhanced Basic Education Curriculum
RA ##90210 - "An Act to Integrate Information Teachnology into the Public Elementary & Secondary Curricula & Appropriating funds
RA ##10121 - DRMM approval headed by OCO office of Civil defense May 2010
LITERATURE
VOCABULARY
Emulate imitate
Vouchsafe grant
Abeyance suspended
Denigrate malign
Furtive sneaky
Remonstrate protest
Corroborate confirm
Germane relevant
Plebeian common
Vulpine cunning
Spendthrift spender
Impolitic unwise
Terse concise
Parsimonious stingy
Pariah outcast
Wizened shrivelled
Dubious doubtful
Incriminates accuse
Frivolous worthless
Susceptible inclined
Impertinent irrelevant
Ostracized excluded
Conglomeration diffusion
Cacophonous loud and unpleasant
Carnal worldly
Aplomb composure
Candor honesty
Contemptuous scornful
Feeble weak
Inevitable certain
FILIPINO
Do not change your answers. UNLESS you are very uncertain about your first answer. Kung sure na sure kayo na nabasa
nyo o nareview tlga ung tanong na un why not baguhin nyo pero sabi ng nagbriefing sa amin "YOUR FIRST ANSWER CHOICE"
USUALLY TAMA.
Make the most intelligent guess you can kung di nyo tlga alam ung tanong.
Find KEY WORDS or phrases in the question that will help you choose the correct answer.
Make sure you understand what the question is asking.
LONG TIME PREPARATION - need po paghandaan ang board exam, malayo pa magreview na or magbasa basa ng
notebooks or mga xerox noong college, kung super bc yung simpleng pagbasa ng 1-2 pages sa isang araw makakatulong un :)
REVIEW CENTERS(RECOMMENDED) - kung kaya nmn ng budget nyo maghanap kayo ng reviewcenter sa lugar nyo kasi
iba din po ung weekly may nagtuturo, at merong handouts silang bnibigay na makakatulong sa pagrereview ninyo. Meron rn libreng
mga reviewcenter na pinapatupad ng gobyerno sa ibang lugar tulad dto samin maging resourceful po kayo. Kung di kaya ng budget ok
BE RESOURCEFUL(WAG MAHIHIYANG MAGHANAP) - maghanap kayo ng maraming reviewers , books, or mga xerox
copies sa mga kakilala wag mahihiyang maghanap Mas maraming mababasa, mas marami matututunan nyo malaki pa
PS: IWASAN ang junk foods nakakatuyo po ng utak yun hndi kayo makakafocus mag aral
MAGREVIEW NG MAGREVIEW NG MAGREVIEW - wag po susuko, may awa ang Diyos basta mag effort lang tayo, "PAG
GUSTO LAGING MAY PARAAN PAG AYAW LAGING MAY DAHILAN."
" PAG MAY TYAGA MAY NILAGA" Pag desidido at matyaga kayo, makakaya nyo yan, lahat naman ng bagay dinadaan sa TIYAGA ,
right po? Para hndi maistress, relax lang chill lang ienjoy nyo lang ang pagrereview,
IT TAKES A LOT OF EFFORT, PERSEVERANCE and TIME. Lagi natin isipin na kaya natin.
ANOTHER TIPS PO TO BUT THIS IS EXCEPTIONAL Depende sainyo kung gagawin nyo to or hndi pero ako ginawa ko to lahat
naniniwala kasi kami sa pamahiin. Wala naman mawawala kung gagawin right ? saka testimonies po ito ng mga nauna na sa
ang red
(During examination day) Bring 2 pencils (para hndi hassle putulin na ung isa sa bahay bago exam day) Bago lumabas ng
room, icheck lahat ng gamit kung nsa bag na then after mo maipasa answer sheet, idonate sa watcher ung ginamit mong lapis,(ung
hndi putol ang idonate)ruler,eraser etc
tapos sipain ng mahina ung mismong inupuan mo pag exam sabay labas ng room diretso palabas ng campus Wag ng tumigin ulit
pabalik sa room na pinag examan mo, why? Para hndi ka na daw bumalik ulit sa rum na yun kasi papasa kna.
tapos ung isang extrang lapis na putol na, itapon mo naman sa madadaanan na trashcan sa loob ng campus.
During exam day, wag kalimutan magdasal syempre bago magsagot then maglagay ng coin/s sa right pocket and rosary (for
catholics) naman sa kaliwang part pampaswerte daw po yun.
PINAKABEST SA LAHAT AY MAG ARAL PA RIN PO :) "NASA DIYOS ANG AWA, NASA TAO ANG GAWA"
hndi kayo magsisisi basta tyaga lang po kayo magreview, wag kayo mag alala
kasi..