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Types of tense Past tense Present tense Future tense

INDEFINITE S+V2+O S+V1(s,es)+O S+(Will,Shall) +V1+O


(s/es=single sub) (shall=I,we/will=all
(-s/es=plural sub) subject)
(will= intention all sub.)
For example:- For example:- For example:-

Ali went to school. Ali goes to school. Ali will go to school.


We go to school.
CONTIINUOUS S+(was,were)ing+ V1 S+(is,are,am)ing+V1 S +(Will be,Shall be)+V1
+O +O ing+O
(wass=single sub) (is= single sub)
(were=plural sub) (are= plural sub)
(am=i)
For example:- For example:- For example:-

Ali wes going to school. Ali is going to school.


Ali will be goin to school.
They were going to They are going to
We shall be going to
school. school.
shool.
I am going to school.

PERFECT S+had+V3+O S+(has,have)+V3+ S+(Will have, Shall have)


O +v3 +O
(has= single sub)
(have= plural sub)
For example:- For example:-
For example:-

Ali had completed his They have/Ali has we shall have completed
work. completed his work. his work.
Ali will have completed
his work.
PERFECT S+(had been)V1+ S+(has been,have S+(Will have, Shall have)
CONTIINUOUS
ing(since,for)+O been)V1+ing(since, +v1+ing(since,
for)+O for)+O
For example:- For example:- For example:-

Ali had been doing this Ali has been/They Ali will have been/we
work since morning. have doing this work shall have been doing this
/for two hour. since morning. /for work since morning. /for
two hour. two hour.

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