une crise cardiaque => a heart attack
le diabte => diabetes
Vocabulaire mdical anglais
Franais - Anglais
Les mtiers
un acupuncteur => an acupuncturist
une aide soignante => a nursing auxiliary
un anesthsiste => an anaesthetist
un brancardier => a stretcher bearer
un cardiologue => a heart specialist / a
cardiologist
un cancrologue => a cancer specialist
un chirurgien => a surgeon
un chiropracteur => a chiropractor
un dermatologue => a dermatologist
le docteur => doctor
le docteur de famille => the family doctor
un gnraliste => a General Practitioner
un gyncologue => a gynaecologist
un homopathe => an homeopath
un infirmier / une infirmire => a nurse
un kinsithrapeute => a physiotherapist
le mdecin => doctor
un neurologue => a neurologist
un ophtalmologue => an ophtalmologist
un pharmacien => a pharmacist
un pdiatre => a pediatrician
le personnel soignant => the nursing staff
un pharmacien => a pharmacist
un radiologue => a radiologist
une sage-femme => a midwife
La maladie (illness)
AVC (accident vasculaire crbral) => Stroke une verrue => a wart
larthrose => osteoarthritis
larythmie => arythmia
lasthme => asthma
une allergie => an allergy
lappendicite => appendicitis
une bronchite => bronchitis
brlure => Burn
les calculs rnaux => kidney stones
les calculs biliaires => gall stones
le cancer du sein => breast cancer
un claquage musculaire => a muscular tear
la coqueluche => whooping cough
la constipation => constipation
un coup de soleil => a sunstroke
une crampe => a cramp
la diarrhe => diarrhea
pilepsie => epilepsy
des engelures => frostbite
les fractures osseuses => bone fractures
le glaucome => glaucoma
la grippe => influenza, flu
une grippe intestinale => an intestinal flu
une hernie => hernia
lhypertension artrielle => high blood pressure
une infection => infection
lincontinence => urinary incontinence
linflammation => inflammation
un kyste => a cyst
la leucmie => leukaemia
les maladies vasculaires => vascular diseases
la maladie de Parkinson => Parkinsons
disease
une maladie de peau => a skin disease
la mningite => meningitis
la migraine => migraine
une otite => an ear infection
un pneumothorax => collapsed lung
la rougeole => measles
un rhume des foins => hay fever
la rubole => German measles
la scarlatine => scarlet fever
la sclrose en plaques => multiple sclerosis
le syndrome dirritation intestinale => irritable
bowel syndrome
une tumeur => a tumour
un ulcre => ulcer
la varicelle => chicken pox
la variole => smallpox
Vocabulaire utile
angoiss => anxious
une analyse de sang => a blood test
des antibiotiques => antibiotics
lassurance maladie => health insurance
atroce => excruciating
un bandage => a bandage
une blessure => an injury
le bloc opratoire => the surgical wing
des brlures destomac => heartburn
un cabinet mdical => a consulting room
des cachets => tablets
la cardiologie => cardiology
un centre mdical => a health centre
en cong maladie => on sick leave
une chambre prive => a private room
la chimiothrapie => chemotherapy
la chirurgie => surgery
la chirurgie esthtique => plastic surgery
le choc opratoire => the surgical shock
une clinique => a clinic
la constipation => constipation
contagieux => catching, contagious
la courbe => chart
crise cardiaque => heart attack
curable/incurable => curable/incurable
la dfcation => bowel movement
la dglutition => swallowing
la dermatologie => dermatology
dbot => out-of joint
une dmangeaison => itching
la dpression => depression
une dpression nerveuse => a nervous
breakdown
dprim => depressed
la diarrhe => diarrhoea
la digestion => digestion
un donneur => a donor
douleur => pain
douloureux => painful
une douleur dans la poitrine => chest pain
une douleur lancinante => shooting pain
en charpe => in a sling
enflamm => inflamed
engourdi => numb
lendocrinologie => endocrinology
une enflure => swelling
engourdissement => numbness
une entorse => a sprain
essouffl => breathless
un estomac drang => an upset stomach
une pidmie => an epidemic
la fatigue => fatigue
un fauteuil roulant => a wheelchair
la fivre => fever
fourmillement => tingling / pins and needles
(Ive got pins and needles in my finger)
de la gaze => gauze
des glules => capsules
des gouttes => drops
la grossesse => pregnancy
un groupe sanguin => a blood group
la gyncologie => gynaecology
les heures de visite => visiting hours
les heures de consultation => the surgery
hours (GB), office hours (US)
infirme => crippled
linsomnie => insomnia
une intraveineuse => an intravenous injection
hmorragie => bleeding
lhpital => hospital
un hopital priv => a private hospital
la kinsithapie => physiotherapy
mal la gorge => a sore throat
le malade / le patient => patient
trs malade => very sick
la maternit => maternity ward
mortel => fatal
un microbe => a microbe
un mdicament => a medication
mucus dans les selles => mucus in the stools
la nause => nausea
la neurologie => neurology
un nez bouch => a stuffed nose
le nez qui coule => a runny nose
noyade (se noyer) => drowning
loncologie => oncology
lophtalmologie => opthmalmolgy
une ordonnance => a prescription
lorientation dun patient => referral
lorthopdie => orthopeady
de louate => cotton wool
les palpitations => palpitations
la pathologie => pathology
un pansement => dressing
la pdiatrie => childrens ward / paediatrics
des pilules => pills
une piqre => injection
un pltre => a plaster
une pommade => an ointment
pris dtourdissement => dizzy
la psychiatrie => psychiatry
les progrs de la mdecine => medical
progress
un prlvement => a sample
les premiers soins => first aid
la radiologie => radiology
une radio(graphie) => an X-ray
un remde => a remedy
le rsultat => result
la salle dopration => the operating theatre
une salle dhpital => a ward
sang dans les selles => blood in the stools
la scurit sociale => the National Health
Service
le service de soins intensifs => intensive care
unit
une sensation de froid => chills
du sirop => syrup
le surmnage => overwork
systme digestif => digestive system
systme cardiovasculaire => cardiovascular
system
systme hormonal => hormonal system
systme nerveux => nervous system
symptmes => symptoms
un somnifre => a sleeping pill
un sparadrapa => sticking plaster
supportable => bearable
systme respiratoire => respiratory system
la tension nerveuse => nervous stress
un traitement => a treatment
une urgence => an emergency
les urgences => ER (emergency)
lurologie => urology
un vaccin => a vaccine
un virus => a virus
le vertige => vertigo
les vomissements => vomiting
Psychiatrie
un asile de fous => a lunatic asylum
le divan => the couch
la folie => lunacy, madness
un fou => a lunatic, a maniac
fou, dment => mad
un hopital psychiatrique => a mental hospital tre opr de => to be operated on for
linconscient => the unconscious
la maladie mentale => mental illness
une nvrose => a neuvrosis
une obsession => an obsession
des problmes
dordre motionnel => emotional problems
un psychiatre => a psychiatrist
la psychiatrie => psychiatry
le psychisme => psyche
une psychose => a psychosis
des
problmes psychologiques => psychological se concentrer sur => to focus on
problems
le subconscient => the subconscious
la thrapie de groupe => group therapy
des troubles de la personnalit => personality interprter des rves => to interpret dreams
disorders
Verbes utiles
avoir une jambe dans le pltre => to have a leg prendre des mdicaments => to take drugs
in plaster
avoir mal a la tte / au ventre => to have a
headache / a stomachache
avoir de la temprature => to have a
temperature
attraper une maladie => to catch a disease
avoir des contractions => to be in labour/to
have contractions
avoir des nauses => to feel sick
avoir le vertige => to feel dizzy
attraper froid => to catch a cold
anesthsier => to anaesthetize
amputer => to amputate
appeler un docteur => to call in a doctor
attnuer => to ease
aller mieux => to get better
(s) affaiblir => to weaken
(s) amliorer => to improve
(s) aggraver => to worsen
boiter => to limp
calmer => to soothe
dtruire des cellules => to destroy cells
dmanger => to itch
diagnostiquer => to diagnose
tre contagieux => to be contagious
tre stress => to be under stress
tre bless => to be injured
tre handicap => to be handicapped
tre hospitalis => to be admitted to hospital
tre en bonne/mauvaise sant => to be in
good/ bad health
tre enrou => to be hoarse
tre enrhum => to have a cold
tre alit => to be laid up
tre clou au lit => to be bedridden
tre paralys => to be paralyzed
ternuer => to sneeze
faire un bilan de sant => to get a checkup
svanouir => to faint
faire une bronchite => to get bronchitis
maintenir en vie => to keep alive
recoudre => to stitch up
panser une plaie => to dress a wound
inoculer => to inoculate
faire une incision => to make an incision
se fouler/se tordre la cheville => to twist ones
ankle
gagner des force => to gain strength
gurir => to cure, to heal
greffer un organe => to transplant an organ
oprer quelquun => to perform an operation on
somebody
perdre connaissance => to be unconscious
prendre des mesures prventives => to take
preventive measures
psychanalyser => to psychoanalyze
renifler => to sniff
se propager => to spread
se sentir fivreux => to feel feverish
se remettre de / rtablir => to recover from
souffrir dun lger stress => to suffer from mild
stress
subir une opration => to undergo an
operation
survivre => to survive
se moucher => to blow ones nose
soigner un malade => to tend a patient
souffrir dhypertension => to suffer from
hypertension
soulager => to relieve
tter le pouls => to feel the pulse
tomber malade => to fall ill
tousser => to cough
trembler => to shake
vacciner => to vaccinate
vomir => to vomit / to throw up
Phrases utiles
aidez moi => help me
au secours => help!
asseyez-vous => Sit down
ne bougez pas => dont move
retenez votre souffle => hold your breath
respirez normalement => breath normally
o est-ce que vous avez mal ? => where does
it hurt ?
je suis en train daccoucher => I am in labour
Jaimerais prendre rendez-vous => Id like to
schedule an appointment