DOC.

NO :
PROGRAM NAME : TUBE01 REV.NO :
VERSION : 1.0 PAGE : /

*** CALCULATION THICKNESS OF TUBE ***

**DESIGN DATA** ITEM.NO : E-5217
MATERIAL = A179
OUTSIDE DIA. OF TUBE Do = 19.05 mm
USED THICKNESS t= 2.11 mm
ALLOWABLE STRESS S= 9.42 Kg/mm2
CORROSION ALLOWANCE C= 1.5 mm
JOINT EFFICIENCY E= 1
DESIGN TUBE LENGTH L= 3000 mm

1. UNDER INTERNAL PRESSURE

DESIGN TEMPRATURE T= 180 C
o

DESIGN PRESSURE P= 0.030 Kg/mm2

P x Ro
t1 = + C
S E + 0.4P

0.03 x 9.525
= + 1.5 = 1.53 mm
9.42 x 1 + 0.4 x 0.03

2. UNDER EXTERNAL PRESSURE

DESIGN TEMPERATURE T= 200 C
o

DESIGN PRESSURE P' = 0.085 Kg/mm2

Do / ( t - C ) = 19.05 / ( 2.11 - 1.5 ) 31.230

L / Do = 3000 / 19.05 = 157.48

FOR TUBES HAVING ( Do / ( t - C ) VALUE > 10

FROM CHART, FACTOR A = 0.016 ; B= 13800 PSI = 9.7 Kg/mm2

THE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE EXTERNAL PRESSURE
4xB
Pa1 = -------------------------
3 x Do / ( t - C )

4 x 9.70
= -------------------------- = 0.41413823 Kg/mm2
3 x 19.05 / ( 2.11 - 1.5 )

P' = 0.085 Kg/mm^2 < Pa = 0.414 Kg/mm^2 O.K !!

 FOR TUBES HAVING ( Do / ( t - C ) VALUE < 10
FOR TUBES HAVING ( Do / ( t - C ) VALUE > 10

4xB
Pa1 = -------------------------
3 x Do / ( t - C )

4 x 9.70
= -------------------------- = 0.414138 Kg/mm2
3 x 19.05 / ( 2.11 - 1.5 )
2.167 x ( t - C )
Pa1 = [ ------------------------ - 0.0833 ] x B
Do

2.167 x ( 2.11 - 1.5 )

= [ ------------------------ - 0.0833 ] x 9.70 = -0.135 Kg/mm2
19.05

2xSx(t-C) (t-C)
Pa2 = -------------------------- [ 1 - -------------]
Do Do

2 x 9.42 x ( 2.11 - 1.5 ) ( 2.11 - 1.5 )

= -------------------------- [ 1 - ------------------ ] = 58.396 Kg/mm2
19.05 19.05

P' = 0.085 Kg/mm^2 < Pa = 0.414 Kg/mm^2 O.K !!

0.414138