UNIT 1 Lesson 1

How was your summer vacation?

1. Read these sentences about Gabrielas vacation and fill in the blanks
with a suitable verb in the Simple Past. Use the Past Tense of the verbs in
the box.
EAT PLAY GO SPEND BUY STAY HAVE BE GET

a. Gabriela went to Natal on her summer vacation.

b. She a very good time.
c. The weather beautiful!
d. She with Tnia and her parents.
e. She volleyball everyday.
f. She lots of seafood.
g. She gifts for her friends.
h. She ten days there.
i. She up late every day.

2. Now read these notes about Hugos vacation and write sentences
saying what he did and didnt do. Read the example first.
a. ! play soccer " play volleyball
Hugo played soccer, but he didnt play volleyball.

b. ! eat lots of hamburgers " eat fruit and vegetables

c. ! get up late on weekends " get up late during the week

d. ! spend time with his friends " spend time surfing the Net

e. ! buy lots of books " buy CDs

f. ! see a comedy " see a thriller

UNIT 1 LESSON 1 113

 UNIT 1 Lesson 2
Did it rain a lot?
1. Look at these statements. Write yes/no and wh questions. Read the
example first.
a. I went to Natal last summer.
Did you go to Natal last summer?

Where did you go last summer?

b. I had eggs for breakfast this morning.

What
c. I spent a week in the US last year.

How many
d. I bought two CDs at the shopping mall.

Where
e. My Dad was furious yesterday.

Who
f. I saw "Gladiator" on DVD last week.

When
g. My brother went to school by bus this morning.

How
h. I ate pizza yesterday.

What
i. I watched TV with my brother yesterday.

Who

114 UNIT 1 LESSON 2

 UNIT 1 Lesson 3
I was looking at it when the bus came.
1. Answer these questions. Read the example first.
a. What was Tnia doing when the lights went out? (take a shower)
Tnia was taking a shower when the lights went out.

b. What was David doing when the teacher came in? (listen to his Discman)

c. What were Hugos parents doing when the doorbell rang? (have dinner)

d. What was Marcela doing when it started to rain? (walk home)

e. What were Albertos cats doing when he got home? (sleep)

f. What was Gabriela doing when her mother arrived home. (watch TV)

2. Look at the words and make sentences.

a. Alberto do his homework get a phone call
Alberto was doing his homework when he got a phone call

b. Tnia surf the Net mother walk into the room

c. Gabrielas parents watch TV lights go out

d. I listen to music hear an explosion

e. My mother buy clothes see an old friend

f. My sister sleep phone ring

UNIT 1 LESSON 3 115

 UNIT 2 Lesson 1
She has sold millions of CDs.
1. Write the Simple Past and Past Participle of the verbs below. Read the
example first.
a. sell sold sold

b. make
c. be
d. buy
e. win
f. appear
g. have
h. record

2. Fill in the blanks with have or has + the verbs in exercise 1.

a. Britney Spears more than 50 million CDs.
b. Sandy and Junior on TV lots of times.
c. Jim Carey lots of movies.
d. Jack Nicholson more 3 Oscars.
e. I the new Usher CD.
f. My father to the USA.
g. My brother a gold medal.

3. Translate the sentences in exercise 2 into Portuguese.

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.

116 UNIT 2 LESSON 1

 UNIT 2 Lesson 2
I have done interviews.
1. Write the Simple Past and Past Participle of the verbs below. Read the
example first.
a. lived lived lived

b. work
c. travel
d. design
e. help
f. teach

2. Complete the mini-dialogs with the Present Perfect. Use the verbs in
exercise 1.
a. A: You speak French very well!
B: Thanks. I in Paris and Quebec.
b. A: I my own website. Would you like to see it?
B: Yes, Id love to.
c. A: Wow! Your spaghetti is delicious!
B: Thanks. I as a chef, you know
A: You mean in a restaurant?
B: Yes.
d. A: I love the USA.
B: I prefer Europe. I to England, France,
Germany, Italy
e. A: Oh, what an intelligent parrot! Oh, my God! Hes speaking!
B: Well, I him how to speak.
A: Really?
f. A: Thats a wonderful garden!
B: I my mother choose the plants.

UNIT 2 LESSON 2 117

 UNIT 2 Lesson 3
He has won many awards.
1. Answer these questions about the text on Ronaldinho on page 16 of
your students book. Give complete answers.
a. Where has Ronaldo played soccer?

b. How many goals did he score when he was 17?

c. When did Ronaldo play at the Olympic Games in Atlanta?

d. Has he won many awards?

e. Who have some people compared Ronaldo with?

f. How many goals did Pel score in his career?

2. Choose the correct verb tense to complete each sentence.

a. Alanis Morissette 10 Juno awards.
WON
She her first award when she was 11 HAS WON
years old.

b. Christina Aguilera more than 24

SOLD
million CDs.
HAS SOLD
In 2004 she 4 million CDs.

c. Marcio Garcia Rede Globos

STARRED
Celebridade in 2004. He in many other
HAS STARRED
TV programs.

d. I around Brazil a lot. Last year I TRAVELED

to Chapada dos Guimares. HAVE TRAVELED

118 UNIT 2 LESSON 3

 UNIT 3 Lesson 1
Have you ever gone snorkeling?
1. Look at the pictures. Write a Have you ever? question next to each
one.

a.

b.

c.

d.

2. Cross out the wrong word. Read the example first.

a. Ive never played / gone rafting.

b. Have you ever played / gone squash?

c. My Dad plays / goes soccer every day.

d. I love to play / go skating.

e. Last year I played / went snorkeling.

f. In 1998 my brother played / went hiking.

g. Ive played / gone rugby. Its fun!

UNIT 3 LESSON 1 119

 UNIT 3 Lesson 2
Have you ever made movies?
1. Cross out ( ) the wrong time expression.

a. Ive played baseball lots of times.

once or twice.
yesterday.

b. Ive been to Miami last year.

once.
before.

c. Have you yesterday lived in Rio?

always
ever

d. I watched TV this morning.

once.
last night.

e. Ive eaten acaraj many times.

when I was a child.
once.

2. Find 6 sports and activities.

T A S O C C E R H T H V W R S
A F K Y C T I S B I I R B S K
k G A W W O A W J M H Y V K A
K R T A E T S I W G S T N A T
E U E Y N G B M O L S D T G E
D G B N T X G M Q S A U Z E B
X B O L J W A I J P U C Y B O
K Y A Y G Y A N Y E C Y I O A
M P D W L I K G S N B S K A R
R A F T I N G I N G R C Y R D
D F A I V R B A S E B A L L I
T D S D I E D W J Y H T P G N
A R Z N O N I O N R D H H P G
S S Q U A S H E G M R L A S U
A T F N M M A D E L W A D A A

120 UNIT 3 LESSON 2

 UNIT 4 Lesson 1
The longest car in the world.
1. Read the magazine article. Glossary:
auction = leilo

Would you buy one of these cars?

Many people all over the world
collect classic cars. One of the
most exciting events every year
for collectors is the Barrett-
Jackson Collector Car Auction, in
Scottsdale, Arizona, where people
can buy unique old cars. This year,
850 classic cars were sold at the
auction.
The most expensive car was
a beautiful and rare 1931
Duesenberg Convertible Coupe
(a coupe has two doors).
This car sold for US$575,000.
The Duesenberg was the most
luxurious and the best-built car
of its time. Another car at the
auction was much faster than
the Duesenberg, although less
expensive. This was a special
collectors edition Shelby Cobra,
manufactured for the companys
30th anniversary. Shoji Tabuchi,
one of the worlds most famous
violinists, bought this remarkable
one-of-a-kind sports car for US
$217,080. The oldest (and slowest)
car was a 1918 Dodge. It sold for
US$12,960. It was the cheapest
car at the auction.

2. Read the statements about the article in Exercise 1. After each, write
True, False, or No information. Correct the False statements.
a. The Duesenberg was not well-built.

b. The Duesenberg was the most expensive car at the auction.

c. The Duesenberg was not very luxurious.

d. The Shelby Cobra was the fastest car at the auction.

e. The Shelby Cobra is faster than the Duesenberg.

f. The cheapest car at the auction was the 1918 Dodge.

UNIT 4 LESSON 1 121

 UNIT 4 Lesson 2
I think MTV is the best channel!
1. Fill in the table.
Comparative Superlative
a. Nice nicer the nicest
b. Boring
c. Expensive
d. Fast
e. Cheap
f. Noisy
g. Small
h. Exciting
i. Heavy
j. Big
k. Intelligent
l. Good
m. Bad

2. Write sentences about the following items. Give real answers. Read the
example first.
Comparatives
a. I think So Paulo is more expensive than Rio.

b. Dogs are
c. I think Silvio Santos is
d. Ford Ka is
e. Surfing the Internet is

Superlatives
a. I think Adriane Galisteu is the most beautiful woman in Brazil.

b. I think my city is
c. The United States is
d. Cats are
e. Universidade Federal is

122 UNIT 4 LESSON 2

 UNIT 4 Lesson 3
Whats the best movie youve ever seen?
1. Fill in the blanks with the correct verb tense. Read the examples first.
a. Whats the nicest website you ve ever accessed ?
ACCESS
b. When did you access it?

c. Whos the nicest person you ?

MEET
d. When him/her?

e. Whats the best film ?

SEE
f. When it?

g. Whats most difficult test ?

TAKE
h. When it?

i. Whats the worst CD ?

BUY
j. Why ?

2. Now answer the questions above. Give real answers. Read the example
first.
a/b The nicest website Ive ever accessed is (or was) www.billboard.com. I accessed it last week.

c/d

e/f

g/h

i/j

UNIT 4 LESSON 3 123

 UNIT 5 Lesson 1
Ive already been there.
1. Write the Simple Past and Past Participle of the verbs below.
a. Wake
b. Make
c. Check
d. Buy
e. Do
f. Feed
g. Wash
h. Take
i. Brush

2. Imagine youre talking to your Mom. Write mini-dialogs using already

and yet. Read the example first.
a. Mom: Can you please feed the dog?
You: But Mom, Ive already fed him!
Mom: No, you havent. You havent fed him yet!
b. Mom: Can you please make your bed?
You:
Mom:
c. Mom: Time to do your homework!
You:
Mom:
d. Mom: You need to take the dog for a walk!
You:
Mom:
e. Mom: Please brush your teeth!
You:
Mom:

124 UNIT 5 LESSON 1

 UNIT 5 Lesson 2
Have they been to Mars yet?
1. Imagine youre organizing a party. Read the list of things to do and ask
your friends if theyve done those things yet. Read the example first.

Things to do
a. buy Coke and guaran
b. select CDs
c. clean the living room
d. wash the dishes
e. buy snacks
f. invite the neighbors
g.

a. Have you bought Coke and guaran yet?

b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.

2. Rewrite the questions above using other people. Read the example
first.
a. Marcelo Has Marcelo bought Coke and guaran yet?

b. Jlia
c. Pedro and Paulo
d. Your parents
e. Your brother
f. Your sister
g. Your friends

UNIT 5 LESSON 2 125

 UNIT 5 Lesson 3
Hes just arrived!
1. Read the magazine article about the most famous hotel chain in the
world and answer the questions.

A Very Comfortable Bed

We use the word ritzy when we want France, the finest marble bathtubs, and
to say that something is luxurious, rich, the most exquisite chandeliers. For his
and comfortable. The word ritzy comes restaurant, he hired one of the most
from the Ritz Hotel chain. Some people famous French chefs in historyChef
say the Ritz is the bestand most Auguste Escoffier.
expensivehotel in the world. There are
For over a hundred years the richest
Ritz Hotels in many cities now, but the
and most famous people have stayed
first and most famous one was the Ritz
in the luxurious suiteseven royalty
Hotel in Paris. Caesar Ritz opened it in
comes here when they are in Paris. How
1898. He was a perfectionist in everything
comfortable are the beds? The suites in
he did. He wanted the rooms to be the
the Ritz cost around $5,000 per night, so
most beautiful and the food to be the
lets hope they are the most comfortable
most delicious. In the rooms, Caesar
beds in the world!
used the most expensive antiques in

a. Where is the first and most famous Ritz Hotel?

b. When did Caesar Ritz open it?

c. Who was Auguste Escoffier?

d. How much do the Ritz suites cost per night?

2. Read the article again. Find words that mean:

a. Large, sophisticated hotel rooms
b. You take a bath in this
c. A professional cook
d. Rich, luxurious and comfortable
e. Tastes good

126 UNIT 5 LESSON 3

 UNIT 6 Lesson 1
Shes done lots of photography.
1. Write sentences with so, because and a do phrase. Use the Present
Perfect. Read the example first.
a. Marcela is tired (aerobics).
Marcela is tired because shes done aerobics.
Marcelas done aerobics, so shes tired.

b. Hugo is happy (exam).

c. David is tired (ironing).

d. Tnia is relaxed (yoga).

e. Alberto doesnt have any money left (shopping).

f. Anna looks beautiful (make up).

2. Verb tense review. Cross out the wrong verb tense.

a. I had a test yesterday and I did / have done really well.

b. Ive never done / I never did badly in an exam. Never.

c. Sorry. I cant go out. Im doing / I do my homework.

d. I havent done / I dont do the laundry yet.

e. Last night I did / was doing the dishes when the phone rang.

f. Have you ever done / Are you ever doing physical exercise?

UNIT 6 LESSON 1 127

 UNIT 6 Lesson 2
A UFO has landed in Maracan.
1. Read these statements about the articles on page 42 of your students
book. Write True, False or No information next to each statement.
a. Adriane Galisteu and Tom Cruise are going to get married in July.

b. They have declared that they really love each other.

c. Silvio Santos plans to keep SBT and Globo separate.

d. The companys vice president has plans to buy other TV stations.

e. A UFO landed in Pacaembu stadium in the middle of a Flamengo X Fluminense match.

f. The aliens were friendly.

g. Fiats new car will cost five thousand Reais.

h. Itll be the smallest car on the planet.

2. Complete these news items with the correct form of the verbs in
parentheses. Read the example first.
a. GM has announced plans to produce a R$ 4000 car. It announced its
plans yesterday. (announce)
b. Tom Cruise and Adriane Galisteu divorced. They
divorced last month. (get)
c. Silvio Santos Rede Bandeirantes. He
the station three days ago. (buy)
d. Another UFO with seven aliens in Maracan stadium. It
there this morning, causing panic among the players. (land)

128 UNIT 6 LESSON 2

 UNIT 7 Lesson 1
The fridge will order food for you!
1. Read the predictions about the year 2050 and write questions. Read the
example first.
a. Will cars fly?
Yes, they will. Cars will probably fly.
b.
Yes, I think houses will be very small.
c. How much
A TV set will cost between 10 and 100 dollars.
d. What languages
I think people will speak English and Spanish.
e. Where
Children will study at home, I think.
f.
No, I dont think the USA will be the most powerful country in the world.
g.
Yes, they will. Computers will definitely talk to us.

2. Write some of your predictions for 2050. Give real answers.

a. I think schools

b. I think people

c. I think Brazil

d. I think computers

e. I think I

f. I think my school friends

UNIT 7 LESSON 1 129

 UNIT 7 Lesson 2
Well sell tickets to all the kids.
1. Write a suggestion and response for each picture. Use the phrases in
the boxes.
Lets play baseball. Good idea. Ill get my bathing suit.
Lets listen to music. Good idea. Ill ask you questions.
Lets go to a concert. Good idea. Ill bring my CDs.
Lets play a game. Good idea. Well bring lots of food.
Lets have a picnic. Good idea. Ill get the tickets.
Lets go swimming. Good idea. Ill bring my glove.

a. d.

b. e.

c. f.

2. Now create two mini-dialogs between you and your Mom or a friend.
Mom: Best friend:
Lets Why dont we
You: You:

130 UNIT 7 LESSON 2

 UNIT 7 Lesson 3
What time will we get there?
1. Read the mini-dialogs and decide if each will sentence expresses a
prediction or instant decision.
a. A: Look at those clouds! Do you think it will rain?
B: I dont know. Maybe.
b. A: How was the test?
B: Very difficult. I think Ill get a very low grade.
c. A: My computer is broken. Can you fix it?
B: Ill see what I can do. Dont worry.
d. A: Lets go to the theater!
B: Oh, no, Im too tired!
A: Well have a great time. Come on!
e. A: Waiter! This bread is stale!
B: Ill bring some fresh bread immediately, sir.
Sorry about that!

2. Imagine youre a pessimist. Talk to your friend and contradict his/her

predictions. Read the example first.
a. Friend: Wow! Look at the sky. Itll be a wonderful day!
You: No, it wont. It wont be a wonderful day. Itll be a terrible day. (terrible)
b. Friend: Ill do very well in the Portuguese test.
You: (badly)
c. Friend: Dinner tonight will be excellent!
You: (horrible)
d. Friend: Ive bought a new car. Im sure Ill love it.
You: (hate)
e. Friend: My team will win the game.
You: (lose)
f. Friend: The company will accept my proposal.
You: (refuse)

UNIT 7 LESSON 3 131

 UNIT 8 Lesson 1
Im going to study harder.
1. Complete these sentences about peoples plans. Use the verb to be,
going to and the verbs in the box. Read the example first.
LOSE BUY MAKE SPEND GET TRAVEL WATCH STUDY
GO MEET WEAR

a. Tnias mother is on a diet. She is going to lose 10 kilos.

b. Hugos father has found a new job. He more money.
c. Davids mother is working at home. She more time
with her family.
d. Marcelas computer is very old. She a new one.
e. Gabrielas friends are in love. They married soon.
f. Ernestos grades are very low. He harder.
g. Im on vacation next month. I to Europe.
h. Spiderman IV opens next Friday. My friends and I it.
i. Daphne has a wedding party. She to the hairdressers.
j. Paulas father is coming to visit her. She him at the bus
station.
k. Diane bought a new dress. She it on Saturday.

2. Now write about your plans using some of the verbs in the box. Give
real answers.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.

132 UNIT 8 LESSON 1

 UNIT 8 Lesson 2
Are you going to sell snacks?
1. Imagine your best friend, who lives in Belo Horizonte, tells you:

Im going to move to Rio.

Ask him/her questions using the prompts below. Read the example
first.
a. Why
Why are you going to move to Rio?

b. When

c. How

d. What neighborhood / live in?

e. Where / study?

f. How many years / spend in Rio?

g. Your Mom / get a new job?

h. You / study at a good school?

i. You / e-mail me every week?

j. Your dog / go with you?

k. You / visit your friends?

UNIT 8 LESSON 2 133

 UNIT 8 Lesson 3
Shell dance with you.
1. Imagine that you received this invitation. Answer the questions. Use
will or going to.

a. Where will the dance be?

You're Invited
to a Dance! b. What time are you going to go?
When: Saturday, February 12th
8 P.M. to 11:00 P.M.
Where: Shine Dance Club c. What will you do there?
What: Great music!
Dance contest!
Snacks! Raffle! d. Who are you going to dance with?
Bring this invitation
to get in free!
Bring a friend! See you there! e. How much will it cost?

2. Read these situations and complete the sentences using will or going to
plus a verb.
a. Youre really hungry. You tell your Mom. What does she say?
Dont worry. I a sandwich.
b. Your friend has a test tomorrow. She hasnt opened her book. Youre worried. What do you
tell her?
Pedro! You must study! You a low grade!
c. Its midnight. Youre wearing your pajamas, ready to go to bed. A friend calls you and
invites you to try his new videogame. What do you say?
Sorry, its a bit late. I to bed.
d. Your computer is really old. You need a new one. Every week you save 50 Reais. A friend
asks you why. What do you say to him?
a new computer.
e. The phone rings. Your fathers busy in the kitchen. What do you say?
Dont worry, I it.

134 UNIT 8 LESSON 3

 UNIT 9 Lesson 1
What will you do if you get lost?
1. Imagine you have a 5-year-old brother whos very curious and keeps
asking you why. Answer these questions using if and the phrases in the
box. Read the examples first.
HAVE A CAREER LOSE THEM BE HEALTHY GET UP EARLY
GET DIRTY GET FAT HAVE AN ACCIDENT CATCH A COLD
UNDERSTAND IT GET A HEADACHE TAKE CARE OF THEM

a. I dont want to brush my teeth! Why is it important?

Well, if you dont brush your teeth, you will lose them.

b. Why cant I read the newspaper?

Well, if you read the newspaper, you wont understand it.

c. Why must I go to school? I dont want to go to school!

d. Why do I have to take a shower?

e. Why cant I eat chocolate all day long?

f. Why cant I drive your car?

g. I want to have five dogs!

h. I want to play video games all day long. Why cant I?

i. Why do I have to eat fruit and vegetables?

j. Why cant I stay up late?

k. Why cant I drink a cold Coke?

UNIT 9 LESSON 1 135

 UNIT 9 Lesson 2
It doesnt snow here, does it?
1. An American friend is asking you about Brazil. Fill in the blanks with the
correct Question Tag.
a. Brazil is a wonderful country, ?
b. It rains a lot here, ?
c. The people are very hospitable, ?
d. There isnt any terrorism, ?
e. Brazilians dont speak English, ?
f. Portuguese is easy to learn, ?
g. Brazil wasnt always a democracy, ?
h. Brazil was discovered in 1500, ?
i. President Lula was elected in 2000, ?
j. Gisele Bndchen is from Brazil, ?
k. Brazil won the World Cup in 2002, ?
l. Brazil has never been at war, ?
m. Brazil has been independent from Portugal for many years, ?
n. Brazil will host the 2014 World Cup, ?
o. Brazilians have always been optimistic, ?
p. Brasilia was projected by Niemayer, ?
q. Coffee is grown in the south only, ?

2. Read these opinions. Agree or disagree. Give real answers. Read the
examples first.
a. Jornal Nacional is the most interesting program on TV, isnt it?
Actually, I dont like it very much. I think its boring.

b. Adriane Galisteu is so pretty, isnt she?

Yes, she really is.

c. Fantstico is the most boring program on TV, isnt it?

d. The Internet is fantastic, isnt it?

136 UNIT 9 LESSON 2

 UNIT 10 Lesson 1
Ive played since I was ten.
1. Complete these sentences with for or since.
a. David has known Alberto 2003.
b. My brother has studied English more than four years.
c. I have had a cat 1999.
d. Xuxa has been on TV three decades now.
e. Nothing has been the same September 11, 2001.
f. Roberto Carlos has been a singer many years.
g. Brasilia has been the capital of Brazil for over five
decades.
h. Madonna has been a singer the 1980s.
i. Ronaldinho has played soccer he was a child.

2. Write sentences with for or since.

a. My mother drives a Ford Ka. (2003)
My mother has driven a Ford Ka since 2003.

b. My brother plays the piano. (he was a child)

c. My father spends the weekends by the sea. (many years)

d. I study French. (last year)

e. I have a canary. (December)

f. My parents are divorced. (five months)

g. My sister is on a diet. (a long time)

h. I have a headache. (two o clock)

UNIT 10 LESSON 1 137

 UNIT 10 Lesson 2
How long have you been a reporter?
1. Answer these questions. Give real and complete answers.
a. How long have you studied English?

b. How long have you known your best friend?

c. How long have you lived in your present house?

d. How long has your father known his best friend?

e. How long has your mother lived in the same city?

2. Look at these statements. Write questions with How long. Read the
example first.
a. I live in an apartment.
How long have you lived in an apartment?

b. I study Spanish.

c. Im on a diet.

d. My sister likes Ricky Martin.

e. My brother plays the guitar.

f. My parents are teachers.

g. My teachers hate me.

h. We are close friends.

138 UNIT 10 LESSON 2

 UNIT 10 Lesson 3
She played volleyball for four years.
1. Answer these questions about the texts on page 76 of your students
book.
Hugo
a. Does he like dogs?

b. Why can he have only one dog?

c. How long did he have the Rottweiler?

d. What dog does he have now?

Tnia
e. What sport did Tnia play for four years?

f. Why did she switch to basketball?

g How well does she play basketball?

h. How long has she played it?

Marcela
i. Do Marcela and her mother gain weight easily?

j. Who loses weight faster? Marcela or her mother?

k. How long was Marcela on a diet for?

l . How long has her mother been on a diet?

UNIT 10 LESSON 3 139

 UNIT 11 Lesson 1
Hes the man who created Microsoft.
1. Join the sentences below using who. Follow the example.
a. I have a friend. She can speak 6 languages.
I have a friend who can speak 6 languages.

b. I have a friend. He can imitate lots of celebrities.

c. I have a dog. He is almost human.

d. I know a person. She has been to the USA ten times.

e. I have a teacher. He loses his temper very easily.

f. Fernando Collor was a president. He was impeached.

g. Osama Bin Laden is a terrorist. He was responsible for September 11.

h. I have a friend. He or she will help me in times of trouble.

i. Silvio Santos is a businessman. He was very poor before getting rich.

2. Now write your own definitions. Use who.

a. A friend is someone
b. The president of Brazil is a man
c. I have a friend
d. I have a teacher
e. Once I met someone
f. My neighbors are people
g. Marcelo is a man

140 UNIT 11 LESSON 1

 UNIT 11 Lesson 2
Its the thing that controls the PC.
1. Complete the definitions with the words from the box.
DISCMAN MICROWAVE VCR
WASHING MACHINE FLASHLIGHT ALARM CLOCK
PHOTOCOPIER VACUUM CLEANER PHONE DIRECTORY

a. A is a device that helps you clean the house.

b. A is a machine that makes copies.
c. A is a book full of phone numbers and addresses.
d. A is a machine that washes clothes.
e. A is a CD player that you carry with you.
f. A is a device that records TV shows.
g. A is a device that heats up food.
h. An is a clock that wakes you up.
i. A is something that helps you see in the dark.

2. Join the sentences below using that. Follow the example.

a. Some computers take forever to turn on. I hate that!
I hate computers that take forever to turn on.

b. Some TV shows treat you like an idiot. I hate that!

c. Some shopping malls dont have enough restrooms. I hate that!

d. Some cell phone batteries last very little. I hate that!

3. Complete these sentences. Give real answers.

a. I like cars that
b. I hate computers that
c. Once I bought a that
d. My perfect school is a school that
e. In my bedroom there is a that

UNIT 11 LESSON 2 141

 UNIT 11 Lesson 3
Are you a Net potato?
1. Read these answers. Write the questions.
a.
Yes, I do. I have an Internet connection at home.
b.
Ive used the Internet for about three years now.
c.
I access the Internet every day.
d.
I usually spend about 3 hours online every day.
e.
Today? Yes, Ive already accessed the Net.
f.
No, never. Ive never made friends on the Net.
g.
Tonight? No, Im not going to surf the Net tonight.
h.
Im going out with friends tonight.
i.
The best site Ive ever visited is www.teenstyle.com.br
j.
I liked it because it was fun.
k.
No, he wont go out because hes tired.
l.
I was at my Grandmas house.
m.
Im afraid I cant play tennis.
n.
My ICQ number? Sorry, I dont remember it.

142 UNIT 11 LESSON 3

 UNIT 12 Lesson 1
They learn by swimming with dolphins .
1. Answer these questions about the text on the page 84 of your students
book.
a. What kind of children have scientists worked with?

b. Can they explain how dolphins help these children?

c. Can dolphins help disabled children speak?

d. Are dolphins gentle animals?

e. How does dolphins singing help children?

2. Look at the dolphins text again and fill in the blanks with the correct
preposition and verb in the -ing form.
a. Some disabled children have difficulty to talk.
b. with dolphins two or three times, they can
speak their first words.
c. Other disabled children become more active
with dolphins.
d. Dolphins sing special sounds.
e. Scientists say some children learn faster with
dolphins than they do by studying in a classroom.

3. Fill in the blanks with a preposition and a verb in the -ing form.
a. I have difficulty soccer.
b. My sister is really good languages.
c. My mother is afraid by plane.
d. My Dad often worries his job.
e. I never go to bed a cup of tea.
f. I usually do my homework to music.

UNIT 12 LESSON 1 143

 UNIT 12 Lesson 2
Theyre in danger of extinction.
1. Read these dialogs and try to guess the meaning of the words in italics.
Underline the correct answer. Please note: these are nonsense words
they dont exist.
a. Husband: Hi! How was your day?
Wife: Oh, huggortsky. I crashed my car, arrived late for work and didnt have time for
lunch.
Huggortsky probably means: GOOD / BAD / OK

b. Waiter: Good evening, sir.

Customer: Do you have any suggestions for tonight?
Waiter: I recommend the yutiti. Its excellent.
Customer: I cant have the yutiti. Im a vegetarian. Any other suggestions?
Yutiti is probably some kind of: MEAT OR CHICKEN / VEGETABLE / DRINK

c. Mother: Whats wrong?

Son: I have a burblex.
Mother: Would you like an aspirin?
Son: No, thanks. Ive already taken one.
Burblex probably means: HEADACHE / STOMACHACHE / DOCTOR

d. Friend 1: What do you do in your free time?

Friend 2: Oh, I like to golur nu vavai.
Friend 1: Whats your favorite site?
Friend 2: Oh, I dont know. I dont have a favorite one.
Golur nu vavai probably means: READ A BOOK / LISTEN TO MUSIC / SURF THE NET

e. Friend 1: What did you get for Christmas?

Friend 2: A churnk.
Friend 1: Oh, really?
Friend 2: Yeah. My mother wants to know where I am all the time!
Churnk is proably a: CELL PHONE / VIDEO GAME / COMPUTER

144 UNIT 12 LESSON 2