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Cisco 7600 Series

Product Essentials

Stefan Kollar
Systems Engineer, CCIE #10668
skollar@cisco.com

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 1

Agenda

Positioning & Evolution


Cisco 7600 Components
Cisco 7600 Technical Details
Carrier Ethernet Enhancements (NEW FEATURES in
12.2SRB Release)

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 2
Cisco 7600 Series

Positioning & Evolution

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Focus on Network Convergence in IP NGN


Flexible, Scalable and Secure
Presence- IP
Application

Video & Data Based Web Mobile Contact


Gaming Center Telephony Services Apps Center
Layer

Operational Layer

Self Identity Policy Billing Open Framework


Service
for Enabling
Service

Service
Layer

Triple Play on
Exchange the Move
(Data, Voice,
Video, Mobility)
Mobility

Customer Access/ Intelligent Multiservice


Network
Layer

Element Aggregation Edge Core


Transport

Intelligent Networking
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Ciscos ServiceFlex Architecture
Subscriber Edge Portal Broadband Billing Identity Subscriber Policy
Policy Manager Database Definition
Mobile

Corporate Policy and Service Management Layer

Access IP / MPLS / Ethernet


Ethernet IP / MPLS Core
Ethernet ISG/BRAS
Business Aggregation
MSPP

Corporate

ETTx Si Local CO
PE-R / PE-S Metro CO
Ethernet PE-R CORE
Cable
Residential

DSL

Service
PON
Control Engine

RGW
Hosted Business Apps
iFrame Cache (Storage, Centrex, Security, Gaming) VoD VoIP Video Broadcast
STB
STB Service/Application Layer

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Cisco 7600 Series

Cisco 7600 Components

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The Flexible Cisco 7600

Engines
Supervisor 32
Supervisor 720 Enhanced FlexWAN
Route Switch Processor 720 7500 Parity and
PA Investment Protection

SPA Interface Processors High-Density WAN Ethernet Modules


Modular Carriers Cards High-Density GE and 10GE
for WAN and Metro with Rich QoS, Distributed,
Shared Port Adapters Line-rate Performance

Services Modules
High-Density Ethernet Modules Distributed Security;
High-Density GE and 10GE IPSEC, Firewall, IDS,
with Distributed, Line-rate Performance DoS Protection
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Cisco 7600 Series


Chassis Form Factors

4-slot 6-slot 9-slot 13-slot


# of Slots 4 (horizontal) 6 (horizontal) 9 (vertical) 13 (horizontal)
Height 8.75 (5RU) 12.25 (7RU) 33.5 (21RU) 30.15 (19RU)
Bandwidth 320 Gbps 480 Gbps 720 Gbps 720 Gbps
Performance Upto 144 Mpps Upto 240 Mpps Upto 400 Mpps Upto 400 Mpps
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NEW!
Cisco 7600-S Series

9 Improved
9 Improved Failover
Failover Mechanisms
Mechanisms
9 Redundant
9 Redundant Internal
Internal Power
Power Supplies
Supplies
Improved
Improved Internal
Internal Power
Power Supply
Supply (7603S)
(7603S)
Supports
Supports existing
existing Power
Power Supplies
Supplies
(7609S,7606S)
(7609S,7606S)
Ability
Ability to
to use
use external
external enhanced
enhanced power
power (7609S)
(7609S)
9 High
9 High speed
speed fan
fan modules
modules with
with 55 speeds
speeds
Redundant
Redundant fan
fan modules
modules (7609S)
(7609S)
9 Up
9 Up to
to 750W
750W of
of power
power per
per slot
slot for
for Line
Line cards
cards
9 Cooling
9 Cooling capacity
capacity of
of 600W-
600W- 750W*
750W* // slot
slot
9 ETSI
9 ETSI Cabinet
Cabinet Specs
Specs Compliant
Compliant (7603S)
(7603S)
9 Redundant
9 Redundant EOBC
EOBC (Ethernet
(Ethernet Out-of-Band
Out-of-Band channel)
channel)

Actual picture not shown

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Power Example
engine#sh power
system power redundancy mode = redundant
system power redundancy operationally = non-redundant
system power total = 4536.00 Watts (108.00 Amps @ 42V)
system power used = 3155.04 Watts (75.12 Amps @ 42V)
system power available = 1380.96 Watts (32.88 Amps @ 42V)
Power-Capacity PS-Fan Output Oper
PS Type Watts A @42V Status Status State
---- ------------------ ------- ------ ------ ------ -----
1 WS-CAC-2500W 2331.00 55.50 OK OK on
2 WS-CAC-6000W 5771.64 137.42 OK OK on
Pwr-Allocated Oper
Fan Type Watts A @42V State
---- ------------------ ------- ------ -----
1 FAN-MOD-09 241.50 5.75 OK 6000Watts PS with only 1x input
2 FAN-MOD-09 241.50 5.75 OK
Pwr-Requested Pwr-Allocated Admin Oper
Slot Card-Type Watts A @42V Watts A @42V State State
---- ------------------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ----- -----
1 7600-SIP-200 240.24 5.72 240.24 5.72 on on
2 7600-SIP-400 265.02 6.31 265.02 6.31 on on
3 7600-SIP-400 265.02 6.31 265.02 6.31 on on
4 WS-X6704-10GE 402.36 9.58 402.36 9.58 on on
5 WS-SUP720-3BXL 328.44 7.82 328.44 7.82 on on
6 unknown 328.44 7.82 328.44 7.82 on on
7 7600-SIP-200 240.24 5.72 240.24 5.72 on on
8 7600-SIP-200 240.24 5.72 240.24 5.72 on on
9 WS-X6748-SFP 362.04 8.62 362.04 8.62 on on
engine#
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Cisco 7600 Linecards
Linecard Slot Options with Supervisor 720

7603-S* 7604 7606 7609 7613


Slot 1 Sup or LC Sup or LC LC Only LC Only LC Only Slot 1
Slot 2 Sup or LC Sup or LC LC Only LC Only LC Only Slot 2
Slot 3 LC Only LC Only LC Only LC Only LC Only Slot 3
Slot 4 LC Only LC Only LC Only LC Only Slot 4
Slot 5 Sup or LC Sup or LC LC Only Slot 5
Slot 6 Sup or LC Sup or LC LC Only Slot 6
Slot 7 LC Only Sup or LC Slot 7
Slot 8 LC Only Sup or LC Slot 8
Slot 9 LC Only LC Only Slot 9
Slot 10 LC Only Slot 10
Different Supervisor Slots for different
Slot 11 chassis options LC Only Slot 11
Slot 12 LC Only Dual Fabric Connectivity LC Only Slot 12
Slot 13 LC Only Single Fabric Connectivity LC Only Slot 13
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Monitoring Fabric Status and Utilization


Cisco IOS: show fabric [active | channel-counters | errors | fpoe | medusa | status |
switching-mode | utilization]

NPE1#show fabric utilization


slot channel speed Ingress % Egress %
1 0 8G 22 23
2 0 8G 4 9
3 0 20G 0 1
3 1 20G 11 12
4 0 20G 0 1
4 1 20G 10 13
6 0 20G 0 1

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 12
7600 Route Switch Processor 720 (RSP720)
PFC3C/3CXL
Next Generation of PFC3

NEW!

SUP720 Baseboard
720Gbps switch fabric RSP720-3C/CXL Sup720-3B/3BXL
40G/slot 1.3Ghz MSFC 600Mhz MSFC
7600 MSFC4 2xGE uplinks
Higher powered CPU 4G DRAM 1G
Greater Memory
Support larger configs 80/96k mac 32/64k mac
Greater Session Scaling addresses addresses
Improved Convergence
4MB NVRAM 2MB NVRAM

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 13

Verifying System Mode


7600 selects a common mode that depends on the HW installed:
RSP720-3C/CXL, DFC-3B/BXL, SIP600, WS-67xx cards with DFC3s

cylinder-rsp720#sh platform hardware pfc mode


PFC operating mode : PFC3C
Some examples . . .
cylinder-rsp720#

Non-DFC System Mixing w/ DFC-3B/XL Mixing C w. CXL Mixed but CXL only
RSP720-3C RSP720-3C RSP720-3CXL RSP720-3CXL
61xx 67xx w/ DFC3B 7600-ES20-GE3C 7600-ES20-GE3CXL

67xx SIP-600 (DFC3BXL) 7600-ES20-10G3CXL

SIP-200 any 67xx


SIP-400 any SIP-200
eFlexWAN any SIP-400

Mode = PFC3C Mode = PFC3B Mode = PFC3C Mode = PFC3CXL


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Cisco 7600
Technical Details

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Control / Data Plane


Routing Protocols Label Distribution
Protocols
RIP ISIS OSPF EIGRP BGP LDP RSVP show isis
show ip ospf
show ip bgp
Show mpls ldp
IP Routing Table show mpls
Label Service show ip routing
RP

IP RIB show mpls traffic-eng


show ip rsvp

CEF Table Label FIB


CEF Service LFIB Service show ip cef
(FIB Table)
show mpls
show cef

IPC Interface

show ip cef
CEF Table Label FIB show mpls
CEF Service LFIB Service show cef
(FIB Table)
SP/DFC

Platform H/W
Driver show mls cef
show mls mpls
show mpls platform
Hardware

L2 ASIC L3/L4ASIC
Superman Tycho

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Monitoring PFC3 Resources
engine#show platform hardw ca for
L2 Forwarding Resources
MAC Table usage: Module Collisions Total Used %Used
4 0 65536 34 1%
5 0 65536 34 1%
9 0 65536 34 1%

VPN CAM usage: Total Used %Used


512 0 0%
L3 Forwarding Resources
FIB TCAM usage: Total Used %Used
72 bits (IPv4, MPLS, EoM) 524288 63 1%
144 bits (IP mcast, IPv6) 262144 3 1%

detail: Protocol Used %Used


IPv4 57 1%
MPLS 6 1%
EoM 0 0%

IPv6 0 0%
IPv4 mcast 3 1%
IPv6 mcast 0 0%

Adjacency usage: Total Used %Used


1048576 174 1%

Forwarding engine load:


Module pps peak-pps peak-time
4 608767 2976194 23:40:09 UTC Wed Oct 18 2006
5 27 683 20:44:54 UTC Fri Sep 29 2006
9 0 1488294 23:49:31 UTC Wed Oct 18 2006
engine#
Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 17

Cisco 7600 Control Plane Protection


CoPP and Hardware Rate Limiters
Switch Processor Route Processor
Control-Plane Policing Control
Plane
Control Plane Interface

Data Control-Plane Policing


Plane
Hardware Rate Limiter

Bus/Fabric Interface

Line Card Line Card


Control-Plane Policing
Data
Plane
Hardware Rate Limiter

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Control Plane Protection
CoPP Support

A new logical interfacethe Control Plane Interfacehas been introduced. A


policer (service policy) can be applied on that interface thus limiting the total volume
of traffic destined to the control plane. This mechanism is used to protect the
operational integrity of the control plane
CPU
(Control Plane)
Switch(config)#control-plane
Switch(config-cp)#service policy input <name> Control Plane Interface

Forwarding Plane
(Data Plane)

CoPP is supported on the Cisco


7600 in Hardware

Linecard Linecard

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 19

Cisco Carrier Ethernet Aggregation


(7600-ES20-10G,7600-ES20-GE)
NEW!
Service-rich Ethernet Linecards
Two 20 Gbps (full-duplex) linecard options:
2-port 10 Gigabit Ethernet, XFP LAN PHY optics
XFP WAN PHY software support
Processor
20-port Gigabit Ethernet, SFP optics Subsystem
Packet Engine
Card
Integrated DFC Daughter Card
d
Link ar
Line rate for 64-byte packets, L2 or L3 Daug
hter se
bo
Card Ba
512 MB packet buffering (200 ms) per 10G ports
Full support for online insertion and removal (OIR) 7600-ES20-10G
Choice of hardware-based scale for L3 services:
DFC-3C daughtercard for 256k IP FIB entries
DFC-3CXL daughtercard for 1M IP FIB entries
Flexible Carrier Ethernet Service Options
Layer 2 Switched Ethernet Control Plane
Q-in-Q with Rapid Spanning Tree
Layer 2 MPLS Control Plane
Ethernet over MPLS and H-VPLS pseudowires
MPLS Fast Reroute with pseudowire redundancy
Layer 3 IP / MPLS Control Plane
7600-ES20-GE
IP Multicast for efficient video delivery
Layer 3 MPLS VPN for business services

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Ethernet Services 20G Modules
Hardware and Software requirement
Hardware requirement
Supported by all the Cisco 7600 series routers:
7604,7606, 7609, 7613 router (not in slot 1-8) and 7606-S, 7609-S.

7600-ES20-xx will not be supported by SUP2.


7600-ES20-xx will not be supported by SUP32
7600-ES20-xx will not be supported with SUP720 PFC3A

Software Requirement
Supported from version 12.2(33)SRB of the Native IOS image
CatOS and Hybrid images are not supported.

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 21

Ethernet Services 20G Modules


MetroE vs. Advanced IP Feature Sets

MetroE - BASIC L2+L3


Ethernet access and aggregation
Metro/Carrier Ethernet with L2VPN with IP Multicast and IGPs
Layer 2 Switched Ethernet Control Plane for Q-in-Q with Rapid Spanning Tree
Layer 2 MPLS Control Plane for Ethernet over MPLS & H-VPLS pseudo-wires
MPLS Fast Re-Route (FRR) with pseudo-wire redundancy
Layer 3 IP/MPLS Control Plane
IP Multicast for efficient video delivery

Advanced IP - ADVANCED L2+L3


All MetroE features
Layer 3 IP/MPLS VPNs for business services
IPv6
MVPN

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Cisco 7600 CEoP Solution Components
7600-SIP-400 + CEoP SPA
7600-SIP-400
Rich QoS capabilities for real-time traffic prioritization
and protection
Dedicated LLQs with CBWFQ and WRED
per VC
Zero forwarding performance degradation when
enabling edge services
Layer 2 + Layer 3 VPN with QoS CISCO 7600 SIP-400

CEoP SPA - ATM/TDM


CEoP SPAs (ATM/TDM over Packet) Over Packet
Standards based CEoP solution for ATM & TDM
Support for Structure Aware & Agnostic TDM
Circuit Emulation over Packet
BITS Clocking Support
Three versions at FCS
24 Port ChT1/E1/J1
1 Port ChOC3
Supported with SUP720-3BXL/3B & Sup32

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Cisco 7600 CEoP


Circuit Emulation over Packet & ATM Aggregation
Standards based Offering
Compliant to G.823/G.824 traffic interface

Meets Mobile Wireless 3GPP requirements (clock accuracy better than 15ppb)

IETF draft-ietf-pwe3-cesopsn-xx.txt: Structure-aware TDM Circuit Emulation


Service over Packet Switched Network (CESoPSN),

IETF draft-ietf-pwe3-satop-xx.txt: Structure-Agnostic TDM over Packet (SAToP)

ITU: Y.1413 TDM-MPLS Network Interworking

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Clock/Synchronization Options

Clock source C7600


Recovered clock
C7600
TDM
Central
PBX
office
lines IP/MPLS
(PSN) TDM lines
remote
ADM
TDM

CEoP interfaces
Synchronization options for CES
(How to make destination clock the same as the source clock)

1. Synchronous Edge nodes receive the same TDM clock (BITS, SONET, GPS, etc.)
2. Differential Edge nodes have common clock. TDM clocks are derived from
differential information in packet wrt common clock (i.e. RTP, SRTS)
3. Adaptive Edge nodes have no notion of any common clock. The clock at
destination is derived based on packet arrival.

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Cisco 7600 Series

NEW FEATURES in 12.2SRB Release


Carrier Ethernet Enhancements

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Flexible Ethernet Edge
Portal Monitoring Billing Subscriber Identity Address Policy
Mobile Database Mgmt Definition

Content Farm
Policy Control Plane (per subscriber)
Access Aggregation Edge
Residential

MSPP
VOD TV SIP

Cable

STB
Untagged L2 P-to-P (local or
Business
Single tagged xconnect)
BRAS Core Network
ETTx tagged
Double L2 MP local bridging MPLS /IP
Corporate 802.1q L2 MP VPLS
802.1ad L3 routed
etc
Residential
DSL DPI
Content Farm

SR/PE
PON
STB

VOD TV SIP

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 27

EVC
Ethernet Virtual Circuit (EVC) model is New CLI
framework for configuring Ethernet Interfaces.
Current configuration models are also supported
for existing features, but all New Flexible Ethernet
Edge Features like Selective QinQ and Double tag
Translations will only be supported using EVC
EVC is supported on Cisco7600 in 12.2(33)SRB
release.
EVC is support on ES20 line cards and SIP-400 line
cards with V2 GE SPA

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Parent VLAN

priority

shape bandwidth
Child

EVC Control Point CLI


average
shape
average

interface <type><slot/port>
service instance <id> ethernet <evc-name> ID is per interface
scope. evc-name is global unique in the network. All service
instances should have the same evc-name if they are mapped to same
EVC
<match criteria commands> VLAN tags, MAC, CoS, Ethertype
<rewrite commands> VLAN tags pop/push/translation
<forwarding commands> L2 P2P or MP
<feature commands> QoS, ACL, etc
Interface

sub-interface
service instance X service instance Y

Per Port Per EVC Per Port Per EVC Per Sub-interface
Features Features Features (L3)

Layer 2 Services
Bridging (VPLS via SVI)
xconnect (EoMPLS) L3 VRF
Local Connect
Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 29

EVC/EFP Forwarding Model


EFP Ethernet Flow Point
EVC Ethernet Virtual Circuit
Ethernet access to L3VPN/IP

SWIDB
SVI
BD
L2 VFI
BD SWIDB L3/VRF MPLS
SVI
UPLINK
EFPs P-to-P xconnect, local connect
MPLS

BD
BD

Bridging

PVC / DLCI
L2 inter-working
Physical Ports ATM / FR
EFPs

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 30
EVC Packet Flow

Ingress Interface Egress Interface

Service mapping

Tier 1 Ingress Tier 2 Tier 1 Egress Tier 2


Input Encapsulation Input Output Encapsulation Output
Matching/ Adjustment Features Matching/ Adjustment Features
Features Features

service instance ethernet


encapsulation <vlan | untagged | default>
rewrite ingress <push | pop | translate>
rewrite egress <push | pop | translate>
forwarding command <xconnect|E-MPB|connect>
service-policy input
service-policy output

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 31

EVC Flexible Frame Matching

Match any combination of up to 2 VLAN tags


Match unique, multiple, or range of VLAN tags in one
EFP
Match untagged frame for control protocols
Match default if its not matched explicitly by any
specific EFPs. Similar as MQC class-default

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interface gig 1/1/1
service instance 1 ethernet
Flexible Frame Matching CLI encapsulation ?
default catch-all unconfigured encapsulation
dot1q IEEE 802.1Q Virtual LAN or S-VLAN
untagged Untagged encapsulation

Single tagged frame


encapsulation dot1q {any | <vlan-id>[,<vlan-id>[-<vlain-id>]]}
Vlan tag can be single, multiple or range or any (1-4096).

Double tagged frame (only look up to 2 tags if receive more than 2 tagged frames)
encapsulation dot1q <vlan-id> second-dot1q {any | <vlan-id>[,<vlan-id>[-<vlain-id>]]}
First vlan tag must be unique, second vlan tag can be any, unique, range or multiple

Default tag
encapsulation default
Match all frames tagged or untagged that are not matched by other more specific service
instances

untagged
encapsulation untagged
Match no tagged frames, for example native vlan

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Exact vs. Non-Exact

EVC only supports Non-Exact matching


encap dot1q 10 matches any packets with outmost tag equals to
10:
10

10 200

encap dot1q 10 sec 100 matches any packets with outmost tag as
10 and second most tag as 100
10 100

10 100 1000

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Longest tag match
EVC supports longest tag matching within the same GigE port. Matching double
tag at first, then single tag

10
dot1q 10
10 200

Int G3/0/0
dot1q 10
10 100
sec 100

dot1q 10
10 130 sec 128-133

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 35

interface gig 1/1/1


service instance 1 ethernet
Encapsulation Rewrite CLI encapsulation dot1q 10
rewrite ingress tag ?
pop Pop the tag
push Rewrite Operation of push
translate Translate Tag

NPE1(config-if-srv)#rewrite ingress tag pop ?


1 Pop the outermost tag remove 1 tag
2 Pop two outermost tags remove 2 tag

NPE1(config-if-srv)#rewrite ingress tag push dot1q 10 add one tag


NPE1(config-if-srv)#rewrite ingress tag push dot1q 10 second-dot1q 20 add two tag

NPE1(config-if-srv)#rewrite ingress tag translate ?


1-to-1 Translate 1-to-1
1-to-2 Translate 1-to-2
2-to-1 Translate 2-to-1
2-to-2 Translate 2-to-2

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 36
EVC Flexible Service Mapping

Flexible access VLAN to service mapping


Mapping includes,
1-to-1 acess VLAN to service mapping
Same port, multiple access VLANs to same service mapping
Multiple port, multiple access VLANs to same service mapping
Service includes,
L2 point-to-point local connect
L2 point-to-point xconnect
L2 multipoint local bridging
L2 multipoint VPLS
L3 termination
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Service CLI Point-to-point


P-to-P local/xconnect doesnt require global VLAN resource, no
MAC learning/forwarding. It can scale beyond 4K VLAN limit
Point-to-point local connect
connect <name> <interface-type/slot/port> <efp-id> <ethernet-type/slot/port> <efp-id>
interface GigabitEthernet4/1/0
service instance 3 ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 51
rewrite ingress tag translate 1-to-2 dot1q 52 second-dot1q 52 symmetric

interface GigabitEthernet4/1/1
service instance 3 ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 52 second-dot1q 52

connect eline-3 GigabitEthernet4/1/0 3 GigabitEthernet4/1/1 3

Point-to-point xconnect
xconnect <peer-add> <VC-ID> encapsulation mpls

interface GigabitEthernet4/1/1
service instance 11 ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 101 second-dot1q 60-70
xconnect 10.0.0.3 101 encapsulation mpls
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Service CLI Multipoint
MAC based forwarding

Multiple point local bridging and VPLS


bridge-domain <global-vlan-id> [split-horizon]
Split-horizon to disable L2 communication between two EFPs

Local Bridging VPLS


(Packet flow example 3C)
interface GigabitEthernet4/1/0
interface GigabitEthernet4/1/0 service instance 2 ethernet
service instance 101 ethernet encapsulation dot1q 20
encapsulation dot1q 101-1000 bridge-domain 20 split-horizon
bridge-domain 100
interface GigabitEthernet4/1/1
interface GigabitEthernet4/1/1 service instance 2 ethernet
service instance 101 ethernet encapsulation dot1q 20
encapsulation dot1q 101-1000 bridge-domain 20 split-horizon
bridge-domain 100
interface Vlan20
interface GigabitEthernet3/1 xconnect vfi vpls-20
switchport access vlan 100
switchport mode dot1q-tunnel

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 39

Flexible Service Mapping Summary

Local Connect
EFP

SVI
L3***
VPLS
SVI
SVI

BD* EoMPLS

Bridging interface vlan 100


xconnect or ip address
SVI

EFP

EoMPLS

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Flexible Service N-to-1 Mapping Example
VLAN Aggregation
service instance 10 Ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 5-100 one EFP can aggregate multiple VLANs
rewrite ingress tag push dot1q 11 symmetric add second tag to identify physical port
bridge-domain 50 split-horizon split-horizon to turn off communication between EFPs

11 MPLS

SIP400 / ES20
5-100 Labels
5-100
11/12
11/12
5-100
5-100

PFC/DFC

SIP
5-100
SIP400 / ES20

12
DBUS VLAN
5-100
= 50

service instance 10 Ethernet


encapsulation dot1q 5-100 interface vlan 50
rewrite ingress tag push dot1q 12 symmetric xconnect 1.1.1.1 100 encap mpls
bridge-domain 50 split-horizon
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Example 2 - xconnect
port mode, VC type 5
service instance 10 Ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 5-100 5-100
xconnect 1.1.1.1 100 encap mpls
MPLS
Labels

5-100 5-100

VLAN mode, VC type 5


MPLS
SIP400 / ES20

Labels
11
11

12
service instance 20 Ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 11
rewrite ingress tag pop 1 symmetric
xconnect 2.2.2.2 200 encap mpls

MPLS VLAN mode, VC type 4


Labels
12
12
service instance 10 Ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 12
xconnect 3.3.3.3 300 encap mpls
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Example - MP local bridging +xconnect + L3 Termination
service instance 10 Ethernet
encapsulation dot1q 5
rewrite ingress tag pop 1 symmetric
bridge-domain 50 split-horizon

SIP400 / ES20
5 MPLS
IP
Labels

PFC/DFC

SIP
5
SIP400 / ES20

DBUS VLAN
= 50

service instance 10 Ethernet


encapsulation dot1q 5 interface vlan 50
rewrite ingress tag pop 1 symmetric xconnect 1.1.1.1 100 encap mpls
bridge-domain 50 split-horizon ip address 50.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 43

L2 Control Protocol Handling (including BPDU)

For P2P local connect and xconnect under service


instance, L2 control packets is forwarded transparently
as data packet
For multipoint bridging with bridge-domain configuration,
L2 control packets is dropped by default. With
l2protocol forward config under service instance, it will
forward the L2 control packet transparently as data.

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 44
PE Redundancy with MST BPDU Tunneling
by local connect or xconnect
Interface gig 1/1/1
Service instance 1
Encap untag
Interface gig 1/1/2
Service instance 1 ethernet
Encap untagged
Run MST. BPDU is relay by PE,
redundant link is blocked Connect bpdu-relay gig1/1/1 1 gig1/1/2 1

PE1
Interface gig 1/1/1
Service instance 1
Encap untagged
Xconnect 2.2.2.2 100 encap mpls

PE2
Interface gig 1/1/2
Service instance 1 ethernet
Encap untagged
Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public Xconnect 1.1.1.1 100 encap mpls 45

EoMPLS/VPLS xconnect VLAN tag handling

PE-1 PE-2

IP/MPLS

VC type 5 tag tag

VC type 4 tag tag tag

If its VC type 5, need to pop the outer VLAN tag If its VC type 4, keep VLAN tag
7600 use VC type 5 by default
service instance 3 ethernet
service instance 3 ethernet encapsulation dot1q 10
encapsulation dot1q 10 xconnect 1.1.1.1 encap mpls
rewrite ingress tag pop 1 symmetric
xconnect 1.1.1.1 encap mpls

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 46
Tunnel Stitching at ASBRs for Inter-AS
PE1 AS1 ASBR1 ASBR2 AS2 PE2

P1 P2

CE

Stitch Points
CE1 CE2
Tunnel stitching inter-connects pseudowires belonging to different
autonomous systems providing an end-2-end path LSP Path
Tunnel stitch point refers to the ASBR where individual PWs of each
AS are connected together at the ASBRs
Achieved through inter-working of data and control planes at the stitch
point

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 47

Tunnel Stitching at PE-Agg for Intra-AS


PE1 PE-Agg PE2

P1 P2

CE

Stitch Points
CE1 CE2
PWs belong to different administrative/provisioning domains need to
be stitched. Still in same AS
Tunnel stitch point is one PE aggregation device. It stitches two PWs
on the same box
Achieved through inter-working of data and control planes at the stitch
point

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 48
Ethernet OAM - The Big Picture
MPLS OAM: VCCV, LSP Ping/Traceroute

Customer Service Provider Customer


MPLS Core
Eth Access

CE CE

Customer Domain 802.3ah:


E-LMI: Provider Domain
physical connectivity
UNI/EVC Status & monitoring and UNI
automated config Operator Operator Operator status
of CE based on Domain Domain Domain
EVCs and bw
profiles 802.1ag Connectivity Fault Management:
Uses Domains to contain OAM flows & bound OAM responsibilities
End-to-End EVC status
Provides per EVC connectivity mgmt and fault isolation
Three types of packets: Continuity Check, L2 Ping, L2 Traceroute

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 49

Ethernet OAM- 802.1ag (CFM)


Customer Service Provider Customer
MPLS Core
MPLS Access

CE CE

Customer Domain Service


OAM
Provider Domain
Maintenance End Point
Operator Operator Operator Network
Maintenance Intermediate Domain Domain Domain OAM
Point

MPLS MPLS PW/MPLS


Domain Domain OAM

Continuity Check
Multicast from MEP. Received by MEPs and MIPs. Catalogued by receiving MEPs and
MIPs.
Traceroute
Multicast from MEP to MEP. Replies is unicast. Allows the discovery of all MIPs belonging
to the same Maintenance Domain along the path to destination MEP.
Loopback (Ping)
Unicast from MEP to MEP or MIP, which replies with unicast to originating MEP

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public Under Investigation 50
Ethernet OAM
Ethernet Local Management Interface (E-LMI)

Customer Service Provider Customer


MPLS Core
Eth Access Eth Access

CE CE

E-LMI

CE U-PE

E-LMI Communication
1. C-VLAN/EVC Mapping
1. Auto-configure C-VLAN/EVC Mapping 2. Bandwidth profiles: Per Port,
2. Improve performance by traffic Per EVC, Per CoS
shaping based on bw profiles 3. EVC status
3. Reroute if EVC failure

Requires tight integration and interoperability between devices (CE-PE, all PEs)
Leverage Frame Relay LMI and provide similar behavior

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 51

Q and A

Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 52
Presentation_ID 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Cisco Public 53

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