2 X 660 MW THERMAL POWER PLANT

AT OBRA, UP
Storageyard Building - Analysis & Design
Designed by Checked by Approved by
TK PC SB

ANNEXURE - 7
DESIGN OF BEAMS

113
DESIGN OF GRADE BEAM - LB1
Design Input
Grade of Concrete fc' = 25
Grade of steel fy = 500
Clear Cover = 25 mm
d' = 48 mm
fsc = 413.82 N/mm2
fcc = 11.15 N/mm2
Beam Detail
Width of Beam (B) = 300 mm
Depth of Beam (D)= 600 mm
Moment calculartion
Factored End Bending Moment Mu-ve = 348 kN-m (Negative BM)
Factored Bending Moment at center Mu+ve = 188 kN-m (Positive BM)

D Prov. = 600 mm bar dia = 25 mm

d Prov. = 537.5 mm

Mulim = 0.133fckbd2 = 288.18 kN-m

Section will be designed as dubly Reinforced Section.

Design of Top Reinforcement

Mu-ve 348 x 10^6 = 4.016 N/mm2
=
bd 2 300 x 537.5^2
Pt req = 1.225 Ast1,req = 1975.3125 mm2
Provide 25 dia bars 4 Nos.
& Provide dia bars Nos.
Ast1, prvd = 1963.495 mm2
Additional tension rebar :-
Ast2,reqd =( Mu-Mu,lim)/((0.87*fy)(d-d')) = 280.92 mm2 Total rqd Ast.= 2256.23
Provide 20 mm dia bars 2 Nos. Total prov.= 2591.81
Ast2,prvd = 628.32 mm2
Pt,prov = 1.61 % b= 1.81 tc = 0.761 N/mm2
Compression rebar :-
Asc,reqd =( Mu-Mu,lim)/((fsc-fcc)(d-d')) = 303.47 mm2
Provide 20 dia bars 2 Nos.
Asc,prvd = 628.32 mm2

Design of Bottom Reinforcement This is designed as a singly reinforced section

Mu+ve 188 x 10^6 = 1.981 N/mm2 deff for Bot = 562.5
=
bd 2 300 x 537.5^2
Pt req = 0.508 Ast,req = 857.25 mm2
Provide dia bars Nos. Ast,prov = 942 mm2
Provide 20 dia bars 3 Nos.
Pt,prov = 0.58418605 b= 4.969 tc = 0.521

Check for shear

Factored Shear force, Vu = 170 kN
Nominal Shear Stress tv= 170 x 10^3 = 1.055 N/mm2 Provide shear Reinf.
300 x 537.5
Shear Reinforcement
Provide shear Reinf equivalent to (tv-tc)bd.
Shear Reinforcement capacity = ( 1.055 - 0.761 ) x 300 x 537.5 = 86107.5 N
Let Asv = 8 dia bar & 2 legged = 100.54 mm2
So,Sv = 0.87 x 415 x 100.54 x 537.5 = 273.00187 mm (As per clause 40.4 (b)of IS 456)
86107.5
Hence Provide 8 dia bars , 2L @ 250 mm

Check for minimum shear reinforcement:-

Minimum Shear Reinforcement Asv = 0.4bsv/0.87fy (As per clause 26.5.1.6 of IS 456)
Hence Asv = 68.9655172 mm 2

Provided shear reinforcement is more than minimum required, hence OK

Check for maximum spacing :-

Maximum Spacing should be minimum of the following- (As per clause 26.5.1.5of IS 456)
(a) Maximum Spacing = 0.75d = 403.125 mm
(b) 300 mm
Provided spacing is less than maximum spacing, hence ok
mm2
mm2

N/mm2
40.4 (b)of IS 456)

26.5.1.6 of IS 456)

26.5.1.5of IS 456)
 2X660MW THERMAL POWER PLANT AT OBR

Storageyard Building - Analysis & Design

DESIGNED BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY
TK PC SB
DESIGN OF GRADE BEAM - TG4
Design Input
Grade of Concrete fc' = 25
Grade of steel fy = 500
Clear Cover = 40 mm
d' = 50 mm
fsc = 413.82 N/mm2
fcc = 11.15 N/mm2
Beam Detail
Width of Beam (B) = 300 mm
Depth of Beam (D)= 600 mm
Moment calculartion
Factored End Bending Moment Mu-ve = 255 kN-m (Negative BM)
Factored Bending Moment at center Mu+ve = 115 kN-m (Positive BM)

D Prov. = 600 mm bar dia = 20 mm

d Prov. = 530 mm

Mulim = 0.138fckbd2 = 290.73 kN-m

Section will be designed as Single reinforced section

Design of Top Reinforcement

Mu-ve mm x 10^6 = 3.026 N/mm2
=
bd2 N/mm2 x ^2
Pt req = 0.837 Ast1,req = 1330.83 mm2
Provide 25 dia bars 3 Nos.
& Provide 20 dia bars 0 Nos.
Ast1, prvd = 1472.622 mm 2

Design of Bottom Reinforcement

Mu+ve 115 x 10^6 = 1.268 N/mm2 deff for Bot 550
=
bd2 300 x 530^2
Pt req = 0.311 Ast,req = 513.15 mm2
Provide 16 dia bars 3 Nos. Ast = 602.88 mm2
Pt,prov = 0.37916981 b = 7.655561 tc = 0.436
Check for shear
Factored Shear force, Vu = 165 kN
Nominal Shear Stress tv= 165 x 10^3 = 1.038 N/mm2 Provide shear Reinf.
300 x 530
Shear Reinforcement
Provide shear Reinf equivalent to (tv-tc)bd.
Shear Reinforcement capacity = ( 1.038 - 0.707 ) x 300 x 530 = 95718 N
 2X660MW THERMAL POWER PLANT AT OBR

Storageyard Building - Analysis & Design

DESIGNED BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY
TK PC SB
Let Asv = 8 dia bar & 2 legged = 100.54 mm2
So,Sv = 0.87 x 415 x 100.54 x 530 = 242.16445 mm (As per clause 40.4 (b)of IS 456)
95718
Hence Provide 8 dia bars , 2L @ 125 mm

Check for minimum shear reinforcement:-

Minimum Shear Reinforcement Asv = 0.4bsv/0.87fy (As per clause 26.5.1.6 of IS 456)
Hence Asv = 34.4827586 mm 2

Provided shear reinforcement is more than minimum required, hence OK

Check for maximum spacing :-

Maximum Spacing should be minimum of the following- (As per clause 26.5.1.5of IS 456)
(a) Maximum Spacing = 0.75d = 397.5 mm
(b) 300 mm
Provided spacing is less than maximum spacing, hence ok
R PLANT AT OBRA, UP

PROVED BY
SB

N/mm2
R PLANT AT OBRA, UP

PROVED BY
SB

4 (b)of IS 456)

5.1.6 of IS 456)

5.1.5of IS 456)
 2X660MW THERMAL POWER PLANT AT OBR

Storageyard Building - Analysis & Design

DESIGNED BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY
TK PC SB
DESIGN OF GRADE BEAM - PG4 (SPECIAL CASE)
Design Input
Grade of Concrete fc' = 25
Grade of steel fy = 500
Clear Cover = 40 mm
d' = 50 mm
fsc = 413.82 N/mm2
fcc = 11.15 N/mm2
Beam Detail
Width of Beam (B) = 250 mm
Depth of Beam (D)= 500 mm
Moment calculartion
Factored End Bending Moment Mu-ve = 190 kN-m (Negative BM)
Factored Bending Moment at center Mu+ve = 150 kN-m (Positive BM)

D Prov. = 500 mm bar dia = 16 mm

d Prov. = 436 mm

Mulim = 0.138fckbd2 = 163.96 kN-m

Section will be designed as dubly Reinforced Section.

Design of Top Reinforcement

Mu-ve mm x 10^6 = 3.998 N/mm2
=
bd2 N/mm2 x ^2
Pt req = 1.217 Ast1,req = 1326.53 mm2
Provide 25 dia bars 3 Nos.
& Provide 0 dia bars 3 Nos.
Ast1, prvd = 1472.622 mm 2

Design of Bottom Reinforcement

Mu+ve 150 x 10^6 = 2.937 N/mm2 deff for Bot 452
=
bd2 250 x 436^2
Pt req = 0.806 Ast,req = 910.78 mm2
Provide 20 dia bars 4 Nos. Ast = 1256 mm2
Pt,prov = 1.15229358 b = 2.5191129 tc = 0.676
Check for shear
Factored Shear force, Vu = 126 kN
Nominal Shear Stress tv= 126 x 10^3 = 1.156 N/mm2 Provide shear Reinf.
250 x 436
Shear Reinforcement
Provide shear Reinf equivalent to (tv-tc)bd.
Shear Reinforcement capacity = ( 1.156 - 0.805 ) x 250 x 436 = 52320 N
 2X660MW THERMAL POWER PLANT AT OBR

Storageyard Building - Analysis & Design

DESIGNED BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY
TK PC SB
Let Asv = 8 dia bar & 2 legged = 100.54 mm2
So,Sv = 0.87 x 415 x 100.54 x 436 = 364.4575 mm (As per clause 40.4 (b)of IS 456)
52320
Hence Provide 8 dia bars , 2L @ 125 mm

Check for minimum shear reinforcement:-

Minimum Shear Reinforcement Asv = 0.4bsv/0.87fy (As per clause 26.5.1.6 of IS 456)
Hence Asv = 28.7356322 mm 2

Provided shear reinforcement is more than minimum required, hence OK

Check for maximum spacing :-

Maximum Spacing should be minimum of the following- (As per clause 26.5.1.5of IS 456)
(a) Maximum Spacing = 0.75d = 327 mm
(b) 300 mm
Provided spacing is less than maximum spacing, hence ok
R PLANT AT OBRA, UP

PROVED BY
SB

N/mm2
R PLANT AT OBRA, UP

PROVED BY
SB

4 (b)of IS 456)

5.1.6 of IS 456)

5.1.5of IS 456)
 2X660MW THERMAL POWER PLANT AT OBR

Storageyard Building - Analysis & Design

DESIGNED BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY
TK PC SB
DESIGN OF GRADE BEAM - PG5
Design Input
Grade of Concrete fc' = 25
Grade of steel fy = 500
Clear Cover = 40 mm
d' = 50 mm
fsc = 413.82 N/mm2
fcc = 11.15 N/mm2
Beam Detail
Width of Beam (B) = 250 mm
Depth of Beam (D)= 500 mm
Moment calculartion
Factored End Bending Moment Mu-ve = 140 kN-m (Negative BM)
Factored Bending Moment at center Mu+ve = 174 kN-m (Positive BM)

D Prov. = 500 mm bar dia = 16 mm

d Prov. = 436 mm

Mulim = 0.138fckbd2 = 163.96 kN-m

Section will be designed as Single reinforced section

Design of Top Reinforcement

Mu-ve mm x 10^6 = 2.946 N/mm2
=
bd2 N/mm2 x ^2
Pt req = 0.809 Ast1,req = 881.81 mm2
Provide 20 dia bars 3 Nos.
& Provide 0 dia bars 3 Nos.
Ast1, prvd = 942.478 mm 2

Design of Bottom Reinforcement

Mu+ve 174 x 10^6 = 3.407 N/mm2 deff for Bot 452
=
bd2 250 x 436^2
Pt req = 0.974 Ast,req = 1100.62 mm2
Provide 20 dia bars 4 Nos. Ast = 1256 mm2
Pt,prov = 1.15229358 b = 2.5191129 tc = 0.676
Check for shear
Factored Shear force, Vu = 172 kN
Nominal Shear Stress tv= 172 x 10^3 = 1.578 N/mm2 Provide shear Reinf.
250 x 436
Shear Reinforcement
Provide shear Reinf equivalent to (tv-tc)bd.
Shear Reinforcement capacity = ( 1.578 - 0.728 ) x 250 x 436 = 98318 N
 2X660MW THERMAL POWER PLANT AT OBR

Storageyard Building - Analysis & Design

DESIGNED BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY
TK PC SB
Let Asv = 8 dia bar & 2 legged = 100.54 mm2
So,Sv = 0.87 x 415 x 100.54 x 436 = 193.94634 mm (As per clause 40.4 (b)of IS 456)
98318
Hence Provide 8 dia bars , 2L @ 125 mm

Check for minimum shear reinforcement:-

Minimum Shear Reinforcement Asv = 0.4bsv/0.87fy (As per clause 26.5.1.6 of IS 456)
Hence Asv = 28.7356322 mm 2

Provided shear reinforcement is more than minimum required, hence OK

Check for maximum spacing :-

Maximum Spacing should be minimum of the following- (As per clause 26.5.1.5of IS 456)
(a) Maximum Spacing = 0.75d = 327 mm
(b) 300 mm
Provided spacing is less than maximum spacing, hence ok
R PLANT AT OBRA, UP

PROVED BY
SB

N/mm2
R PLANT AT OBRA, UP

PROVED BY
SB

4 (b)of IS 456)

5.1.6 of IS 456)

5.1.5of IS 456)
 2X685MW THERMAL POWER PLANT AT RAIPUR, CHHATTISGARH

PMCC Building - Analysis & Design

DESIGNED BY CHECKED BY
AG PC
Design of Plinth Beams

fck = 25 N/mm2
fy = 500 N/mm2
Clear Cover = 40 mm
d' = 30 mm
fsc = 423.9 N/mm2
fcc = 11.15 N/mm2

Beam Check for Rebar _Tension reinf Rebar_Add Tension Rebar_Compression

Mkd. MU VU B D Mulim Section Mu2 dprvd Mu/bd2 (pt)reqd Ast1,Reqd Ast2,Reqd Asc,Reqd Reinf Reinf
kN-m kN mm mm kN-m mm kN-m mm N/mm2 % mm2 mm2 mm2

TOP 209.4 161.4 300 600 290.73 Single Reinf - 530.00 2.48 0.658 1046.789 0 0 3 nos 20 3 nos 16 1546
PG1
BOTTOM 134.5 161.4 300 600 315.37 Single Reinf - 552.00 1.47 0.365 604.488 0 0 3 nos 16 603.19
TOP 43.5 51.8 300 600 315.37 Single Reinf - 552.00 0.48 0.112 185.328 0 0 3 nos 16 603.19
PB2
BOTTOM 36.7 51.8 300 600 315.37 Single Reinf - 552.00 0.40 0.094 155.937 0 0 3 nos 16 603.19
TOP 90.9 76.9 300 600 315.37 Single Reinf - 552.00 0.99 0.240 397.926 0 0 3 nos 16 603.19
PB3
BOTTOM 77.1 76.9 300 600 315.37 Single Reinf - 552.00 0.84 0.202 334.518 0 0 3 nos 16 603.19

130
AIPUR, CHHATTISGARH

APPROVED BY
Y.S.CHOI

Check for Shear Spacing of stirrups Check for max spacing

Shear Minimu Maximu

Rebar_Compression Ast1+ Reinf Prov m Shear Remar m Rema
Reinf Ast2,Prvd (pt)prvd b tc tv Capacity Y Asv Leg Rqd 's' 's' Reinf k Spacing rk
mm 2
N/mm2 N/mm2 kN mm mm2 mm c/c mm c/c mm2 mm

1545.66 0.97 2.99 0.64 1.015 60.44 8 50.3 2 384 125 34.5 OK 300.0 OK

603.19 0.36 7.97 0.43 0.975 90.36 8 50.3 2 267 125 34.5 OK 300.0 OK

603.19 0.36 7.97 0.43 0.313 min reinf 8 50.3 2 Prd Max Spc 200 55.2 OK 300.0 OK

603.19 0.36 7.97 0.43 0.313 min reinf 8 50.3 2 Prd Max Spc 200 55.2 OK 300.0 OK

603.19 0.36 7.97 0.43 0.464 5.85 8 50.3 2 4132 200 55.2 OK 300.0 OK

603.19 0.36 7.97 0.43 0.464 5.85 8 50.3 2 4132 200 55.2 OK 300.0 OK

131