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Conformity Deviance

compliance with standards, rules, or In sociology, deviance describes an action


laws. or behavior that violates social norms,
"conformity to regulations" including a formally enacted rule
behavior in accordance with socially (e.g., crime), as well as informal violations
accepted conventions or standards. of social norms (e.g.,
"loyalty to one's party need not imply rejecting folkways and mores). It is the
unquestioning conformity" purview
compliance with the practices of the of criminologists, psychiatrists, psycholog
Church of England. ists, and sociologists to study how these
norms are created, how they change over
1. : correspondence in form, manner, time, and how they are enforced.
or character : AGREEMENT behaved deviant quality, state, or behavior.
in conformity with her beliefs
2. 2: an act or instance Differing from a norm or from the acc
of conforming her conformity with the epted standards of a society.
latest fashions n.
One that differs from a norm, especia
3. 3: action in accordance with some lly a person whose behavior and attit
specified standard or udes differ from accepted social stan
authority conformity to social dards.
custom conformity with the federal
The fact or state of diverging from
law and state insurance codes.
usual or accepted standards,
Conformity is the act of matching especially in social or sexual
attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors to behaviour.
group norms. Norms are implicit, specific
rules, shared by a group of individuals,
a study of crime and deviance
that guide their interactions with others.
This tendency to conform occurs in small social deviance.
groups and/or society as a whole, and may
result from subtle unconscious influences,
or direct and overt social pressure.
Conformity can occur in the presence of
others, or when an individual is alone. For
example, people tend to follow social
norms when eating or watching television,
even when alone.
Social Control
Social control is a concept within the Gossip
disciplines of the socialsciences. ...
Formal means of social control casual or unconstrained
External sanctions enforced by conversation or reports about other
government to prevent the establishment people, typically involving details
of chaos or anomie in society. Some that are not confirmed as being true.
theorists, such as mile Durkheim, refer "he became the subject of much local
to this form of control as regulation. gossip"
:rumor(s), tittle-
1. tattle, whispers, canards, tidbits;
Sociology. the enforcement of co
nformity by society upon itsmem engage in gossip.
bers, either by law or by social p "they would start gossiping about her as
ressure. soon as she left"
2. spread rumors, spread
the influence of any element in s gossip, talk, whisper, tell tales, tittle-
ocial life working to maintain the tattle, tattle;
pattern of such life. informaldish the dirt
"she gossiped about Dean's wife"
Social control - is the basic mean of social
solidarity and conformity rather than
deviance. It controls the behavior, attitudes
1. a person who habitually reveals
and actions of individuals to balance their personal or sensational facts
social situation. Man is born free but in
chains everywhere he lives. A person living about others the worstgossip in
in a society has to adopt certain rules and tow.
regulation. These are the social norms on
which the whole society is running. For 2. rumor or report of an intimate
smooth functions and running of these nature spreading gossip about
norms these controls are necessary. It
regulates harmony and brings unity among their divorce b : a chatty talkc :
individuals of the same group. It also affects
socialization process. When social norms
the subject matter of
are followed by the people of a society, it gossip Their breakup was
means that they adopt conformity to society
and establish control. The deviancy from common gossip.
these norms leads to punishment may be 3.
lighter or serious, which touch the boarder of
law. 4. Example:
Have you heard the latest gossip (=
the rules and standards of society
that circumscribe individual action what is being said about someone)?
through the inculcation of
conventional sanctions and the
imposition of formalized mechanism
Ostracism

was a procedure under the Athenian


democracy in which any citizen could
be expelled from the city-
Laws
state of Athens for ten years. While some
instances clearly expressed popular "the system of rules that a particular
anger at the citizen, ostracism was often country or community recognizes as
used preemptively. It was used as a way regulating the actions of its
of neutralizing someone thought to be a members and may enforce by the
threat to the state or potential tyrant. It imposition of penalties.
has been called an "honourable exile" by "they were taken to court
scholar P. J. Rhodes.[1] The word
"ostracism" continues to be used for for breaking the law"
various cases of social shunning. an individual rule as part of a system
of law.
exclusion, by general consent, fr plural noun: laws
om social acceptance, privileges "an initiative to tighten up the laws
on pornography
,friendship, etc.
(in ancient Greece) temporary pa 1.
nishment of a citizen, decided up the principles and regulations e
onby popular vote. stablished in a community by so
meauthority and applicable to it
s people, whether in the form of
1. : a method of temporary legislation or of custom and poli
banishment by popular vote cies recognized and enforced by
without trial or special judicial decision.
accusation practiced in 2.
any written or positive rule or c
ancient Greece Ostracism of ollection of rules prescribed und
political opponents was a er theauthority of the state or n
common practice in ancient ation, as by the people in its con
stitution.
Athens. Compare bylaw, statute law.
3.
the controlling influence of such
those who have decided to risk rules; the condition of societybr
social ostracism and stay on the ought about by their observanc
wrong side of town. e:
denunciation, tougher maintaining law and order.

sanctions and ostracism from


the civilised world.
from child discipline to criminal lawas a
response and deterrent to a particular
action or behaviour that is deemed
undesirable or unacceptable.

Punishment
Ritualism
1. : the act of punishing the regular observance or practice of
1. 2 : suffering, pain, or loss that ritual, especially when excessive or
serves as retributionb : a without regard to its function.
a traditional or fixed way of behaving.
penalty inflicted on an offender
"Christmas shopping is steeped in
through judicial procedure consumer ritualism"
2. 3: severe, rough, or disastrous
treatment. Retreatism

Punishment is the act of inflicting a involves rejecting both the goals and
consequence or penalty on someone as the means. For example, one might just
a result of their wrongdoing, or the drop out of society, giving up on
consequence or penalty itself. everything. Rebellion also involves
rejecting goals and means, but
A punishment is the imposition of an rebellion, as opposed to retreatism,
undesirable or unpleasant outcome upon which entails finding new goals and
a group or individual, meted out by new means to obtain them.
an authorityin contexts ranging
from child discipline to criminal lawas a |Rebellion
response and deterrent to a particular
1. an act of violent or open resistance to
action or behaviour that is deemed an established government or ruler.
undesirable or unacceptable. The "the authorities put down a rebellion by
reasoning may be to condition a child to landless colonials"
syno uprising, revolt, insurrection, mutiny,
avoid self-endangerment, to impose nym revolution, insurgence, insurgency; M
social conformity . s: ore
o the action or process of resisting
authority, control, or convention.
A punishment is the imposition of an
"an act of teenage rebellion"
undesirable or unpleasant outcome upon syn defiance, disobedience, rebelliousness,
a group or individual, meted out by ony insubordination, subversion, subversi
ms: veness, resistance
an authorityin contexts ranging
"an act of rebellion"

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