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GERALD SYKES and MARGOT SYKES, h/w SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
LAW DIVISION
Plaintiff(s), CUMBERI~AND COUNTY
vs.
DOCKET #: L-626-1~
STATE OF NEW JERSEY (its divisions,
departments, bureaus, sections, units, offices, Civil Action
agencies); JOHN/JANE DOE 1-l0
DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, OFFICERS,
SERVANTS, AGENTS, ASSIGNEES, SUMMONS
DELEGATES AND/OR EMPLOYEES of the
State of New Jersey; OFFICE OF THE
ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF
NEW JERSEY (its divisions, departments,
bureaus, sections, units, offices, agencies);
ANDREW B. JOHNS, individually and as
director, supervisor, officer, servant, agent,
assignee, delegate and/or employee of the
Office of the Attorney General of the State of
New Jersey; JOHN/JANE DOE 11-20
DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, OFFICERS,
SERVANTS, AGENTS, ASSIGNEES,
DELEGATES AND/OR EMPLOYEES of the
Office of the Attorney General of the State of
New Jersey; STATE OF NEW JERSEY OFFICE
OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (its
divisions, departments, bureaus, sections,
units, offices, agencies); DAVID WEINSTEIN,
individually and as director, supervisor, officer,
servant, agent, assignee, delegate and/or
employee of the State of New Jersey Office of
Information Technology; CRAIG REINER,
individually and as director, supervisor, officer,
servant, agent, assignee, delegate and/or
employee of the State of New Jersey Office of
Information Technology; JOHN/JANE DOE
2i-3o DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS,
OFFICERS, SERVANTS, AGENTS,
ASSIGNEES, DELEGATES AND/OR
EMPLOYEES of the State of New Jersey Office
of Information Technology; STATE OF NEW
JERSEY OFFICE OF EMERGENCY
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 2 of 50 PageID: 8
Defendant(s),
ANDREW B. JOHNS
From The State of New Jersey To The Defendants) Named Above:
The plaintiff, named above, has filed a lawsuit against you in the Superior Court
of New Jersey. The complaint attached to this summons states the basis for this lawsuit.
If you dispute this complaint, you or your attorney must file a written answer or motion
3
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 4 of 50 PageID: 10
and proof of service with the deputy clerk of the Superior Court in the county listed
above within 35 days from the date you received this summons, not counting the date
you received it. (A directory of the addresses of each deputy clerk of the Superior Court
is available in the Civil Division Management Office in the county listed above and
online at htt~:~/www.;~udiciarv.state.nj.usffro se/1o~~~ de~tvclerklawref.~df.) If the
complaint is one in foreclosure, then you must file your written answer or motion and
proof of service with the Clerk of the Superior Court, Hughes Justice Complex, P.O. Box
97i, Trenton, NJ 08625-0971. A filing fee payable to the Treasurer, State of New Jersey
and a completed Case Information Statement (available from the deputy clerk of the
Superior Court) must accompany your answer or motion when it is filed. You must also
send a copy of your answer or motion to plaintiff s attorney whose name and address
appear above, or to plaintiff, if no attorney is named above. A telephone call will not
protect your rights; you must file and serve a written answer or motion (with fee of
$175.00 and completed Case Information Statement) if you want the court to hear your
defense.
If you do not file and serve a written answer or motion within 35 days, the court
may enter a judgment against you for the relief plaintiff demands, plus interest and
costs of suit. If judgment is entered against you, the Sheriff may seize your money,
wages or property to pay all or part of the judgment.
If you cannot afford an attorney, you may call the Legal Services office in the
county where you live or the Legal Services of New Jersey Statewide Hotline at 1-888-
LSNJ-LAW (1-888-576-5529). If you do not have an attorney and are not eligible for
free legal assistance, you may obtain a referral to an attorney by calling one of the
Lawyer Referral Services. A directory with contact information for local Legal Services
Offices and Lawyer Referral Services is available in the Civil Division Management
Office in the county listed above and online at
htt~:/Jwww.judiciarv.state.ni.us/~rose~~o1~~ de~tvclerklawref.~df.
D
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 5 of 50 PageID: 11
GERALD SYKES and MARGOT SYKES, h/w SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
LAW DIVTSI4N
Plainfiiffts), CUMBERLAND COUN'T'Y
vs.
DOCKET # : L- }~t fi ~~h~: ..,.' ~ ~~~ _~
STATE OF, NEW JERSEY {its divisions, ~~,~~~
departments, bureaus, sections, units, offices,
Civil Action
agencies); JOHN/JANE DOE i-10
DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, OFFICERS, COMPLAINT, JURY DEMANI? AND
SERVANTS, AGENTS, ASSIGNEES, DESIGNATION OF TRIAL COUNSEL
DELEGATES ,AND/OR EMPLOYEES of the
State of New Jersey; OFFICE OF THE
A'I"rORNEY GENERAL 4F THE STATE OF
NEW JERSEY (its divisions, departments,
bureaus, sections, units, offices, agencies);
ANDREW B. JOHNS, individually and as
director, supervisor, officer, servant, agent,
assignee, delegate and/or employee of the
Office of the Attorney General of the State of
New Jersey; JOHN/JANE DOE 11-20
DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, OFFICERS,
SERVANTS, AGENTS, ASSIGNEES,
DELEGATES AND/OR EMPLOYEES of the
Office of the Attorney General of the State of
New Jersey; STATE ~F NEW JERSEY OFFICE
OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (its
divisions, departments, bureaus, sections,
units, offices, agencies); DAVID WEINSTEIN,
individually and as director., supervisor, officer,
servant, agent, assignee, delegate and/or
employee of the State of New Jersey Office of
Information Technology; CRAIG REINER,
individually and as director, supervisor, officer,
servant, agent, assignee, delegate and/vr
employee of the State of New Jersey Office of
Information Technology; JOHN/JANE DOE
2z-3o DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS,
OFFICERS, SERVA~'TS, AGENTS,
ASSIGNEES, DELEGATES AND/OR
EMPLOYEES of the State of New Jersey Office
of Information Technology; STATE OF NEW
JERSEY OFFICE OF EMERGENCY
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 6 of 50 PageID: 12
Defendant{s),
I. INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT
1. This Complaint arises from the egregious, outrageous,
and unlawful acts of members
and/or employees of the STATE OF NEW JERSEY; OFFIC
E OF TI-~E ATTORNEY GENERAI~
OF THE STATE 4F NEW JERSEY; STATE OF NEV1r JERSE
Y OFFICE OF INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY; STATE OF NEW JERSEY OFFICE OF EMER
GENCY MANAGEMENT; NEW
JERSEY STATE POLICE; NEW JERSEY STATE POLICE
EMER GENCY MANAGEMENT
SECTION; COUN'T'Y OF CUMBERLAND; CUMBERLAND COUN
TY g-1-1 EMERGENCY
COMMUNICATIONS CENTER; CI'I'Y OF VINEL~IND; VTNEL
AND POLICE DEPARTMENT 9-
1-z COMMUNICATIONS CENTER; ANDREW JOHNS; DAVID
WEINSTEIN; CRAIG REINER;
EDWARD C4NROW; JENNIFER LICHTENS'TEIN; SGT. DAVID
J. PETERSEN; MICHELLE C.
WOOLSEY; .AMBER S. SWAIN; ANDREA N. DONQFLIO;
CHARLES NARDELLI; NEWELL
BRANIN; ESTHER GUZMAN; and the following individuals and/or
entities which names are
fictitious as their true identities are unknown to date but who knew,
participated in and/or
reasonably should have known and/oz knowingly condoned and/or
covered-up the acts and/or
omissions of the above named Defendants: JOHN/JANE DOE 1-lo
DIRECTORS,
SUPERVISORS, OFFICERS, SERVANTS, AGENTS, .ASSIGNEES,
DELEGATES .AND/OR
EMPLOYEES of the State of New Jersey; JOHN'/JANE DOE 1~-2o
DIRECTORS,
', SUPERVISORS, OFFICERS, SERVANTS, AGENTS, ASSIGNEES,
DELEGATES AND/OR
EMPLOYEES of the Office of the Attorne Gener al of the Stato of New
Y JerseY; JOHN/ JANE
DOE 2x-3o DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, OFFICERS, SERVANTS,
AGEN'T'S, ASSIGNEES,
DELEGATES AND/DR EMPLOYEES of the State of New Jersey Office
of Information
Technology; JOHN/JANE DOE 3i-4o DIRECTORS, SUPERVISOR
S, OFFICERS, SERVANTS,
AGENTS, ASSIGNEES, DELEGATES AND/OR EMPLOYEES of the
State of New ~Tersey Office
of Emergency Management; JOHN/JANE DOE 41-loo NEW JERSEY
STATE POLICE
TRC?OPERS, including but not limited to those troopers bearing
badge numbers ~896~ 7939
7479 7735, 7622, 7542, 7737, 7g27~ 78i3~ 79 2, 7802, X822, 7913 7758,
76 2, 7343, 5 37, 53 61
7913 5$97, 7434 JOHN/JANE DOE ioz-12o COMMANDERS, MAJORS, LIEUTENANTS,
4
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 9 of 50 PageID: 15
6. The aforesaid named Defendants, and others yet unknown, were grossly
negligent in
their failure to follow proper procedures, protocols and/or training in the handling
of 9-i-~.
phone calls.
~. As a result of the gross negligence of the aforesaid call centers and their employe
es and
supervisors collectively, several yet to be identified New Jersey State Police
troopers were
ezroneously dispatched to the Plaintiffs' address under the misinformation that someone
at that
address made a g-~.-i phone call and then hung up.
I'~ 8. The yet to be identified state trooI~ ers, who are believed to be identified by badge
numbers ~8q6 and 793g, claimed to have knocked on fihe front door of the home of
Plaintiffs,
Gerald Sykes sand Margot Sykes, and after receiving no response, walked around to
the back of
the home and up onto the Sykes' deck. The yet to be identified state police troopers
peered
through the French doors of the Sykes' bedroom and saw that both Gerald Sylces and Margot
Sykes were sleeping in their bed. The police troopers failed to establish communication
with the
Sykes. T`he Sykes were awakened by their barking dog and first saw a light from a flashlight.
g. Gerald Sykes arose from the bed believing that he and his wife were about to be
burglarized and in fear far their safety and their lives. Gerald Sykes got out of
bed, retrieved a
pistol from his nightstand, and proceeded around the bed to the glass French doors
in his
bedroom. There, Mr. Sykes could see the figures of two people but did not see any identifyi
ng
characteristics, features or symUols on either figure. Mr. Sykes immediately called
out to his wife
and yelled for her to ca119-1-1. It is Mr. Sykes belief that he heard one of the
unidentified
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 11 of 50 PageID: 17
persons on his deck state, "do not call 9-1-1; you will be charged with a
false call." Hearing those
words increased Mr. Sykes' fear and anxiety level, over and above seeing
the two unidentified
figures on his back deck. Mrs. Sykes attempted to ca119-z-1 from the
house phone and informed
her husband that the phone was dead. Whether the house phone truly
was not working or due to
the extreme fright of Mrs. Sykes, she misdialed the number, nevertheless,
the fact remains that
they both believed ghat the phone had been disabled by the two unidentified men
outside or
taken out of order, thus additionally increasing their fears and anxiety. Mr.
Sykes then departed
from the French doors in his bedroom, wearing only his boxer shorts, and
as he is leaving, he
tells his wife to call 9-i-1 on the cell phone. Mr. Sykes went to his bedroom closet
across the
room and retrieved a shotgun and continued toward the great room. Unbekno
wnst to Mr. Sykes,
the police troopers, who were still unidentified to the Sylces, left their position in front
of the
glass doors of the bedroom and moved to in front of the glass doors of the great room.
None of
the windows in the home had the shades or drapes closed for privacy due to the remotene
ss and
sec]uded location of the home. Upon seeing the flashlights from unknown persons
on his deck,
Mr. Sykes tossed his pistol to the floor and held the shotgun across his body
zn the "ready"
position.
lo. Upon Mr. Sykes entering his great room, the yet to be identified state police troopers
fired four shots from outside the home; three shots going through the glass French door
leading
from the Sykes' deck to the great room and the fourth shot through an adjoining window
and
lodging in a leathez sofa. Mr. Sykes was critically struck by three of the four shots fired.
As a
result, Mr. Sykes suffered life-threatening bullet wounds; two to his chest and one
to his upper
groin area.
1i. Due to the impact of being stzuck by three bullets, Mr. Sykes fell into a coffee table
then
onto the floor. Still believing that he and his wife were under attack, Mr. Sykes fired
one shat in
defense. Mr. Sykes retaliatory shot was fired through a sepcrate pane of glass of
the French
doors leading out to the deck. The shot, which was only birdshot, was fired in the heat
of the
7
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 12 of 50 PageID: 18
moment and was directed toward the adjoining French door. Mr. Sykes
was hoping to scare off
the unlcnown intruders.
iz. After the yet to be identified state police troopers shot Mr. Sikes, they
retreated to their
vehicles rather than attempting to render aid or establish any communications
with either Mr.
or Mrs. Sykes. Upon being critically injured, Mr. Sykes managed to get back
to his bedrooi7l.
From there, he called 9-1-1 and advised them that he had been shot by two
men who he believed
to be "prowlers."
i3. Although Mr. Sykes promptly called emergency services and pleaded with them
far the
aid of the police and life-saving emergency personnel, he spent nearly forty-five
minutes on the
phone with various g-1-~. telecommunicators, pleading for help all the while bleeding
profi~sely
from the three C3) bullet holes in his torso.
x4. The delay in police and/or emergency care was due solely to the lack of proper
communications between the various 9-1-1 telecommunicators, supervisors, and the New
Jersey
State Police personnel involved. Throughout the above time frame, Mrs. Sykes was attemptin
g
to render aid to her husband who she believed was dying. Mrs. Sykes was following all
commands given to her husband by the various g-1-1 telecommunicators and/or superviso
rs.
15. Although Mr. Sykes lay in his bed in desperafie need of emergency care, he was f rst
instructed by the 9-1-1 telecommunicators to lay still in his bed, then later instructed to get
up
out of bed and walk through his home and out the front door before he would receive any
medical attention. Mr. Sykes could only walk with the aid of his 8o year old wife. Once outside
the front door of his home, Mr. Sykes was ordered by the state police to lay face down in 11is
yard. Despite the three bullet-hole wounds, external bleeding and his pleading for the police
to
arrive, Mr. Sykes was placed under arrest and handcuffed with his hands restrained behind
his
back.
i6. Mrs. Sykes was also placed under arrest and/or unlawful restraint in that she was
ordered into a state police vehicle and taken against her will to the state police barracks in
Bridgeton, New Jersey. Mrs. Sykes remained against her will in the Bridgeton Station ba~~acks
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 13 of 50 PageID: 19
x9. On the above dates and as a result of the above cited incident, Mrs. Sykes
was the victim
of wrongful and illegal conduct of the above named Defendants. Mrs,
Sykes was caused to
witness the shooting of her husband and its prolonged aftez~math,
includi ng but not limited to,
witnessing the suffering of her husband for an extended period. Conseq
uently, Mrs. Sykes
suffers great psychological and emotional distress as a result of the aforesa
id incident in
witnessing her husband's pain and suffering and due to her own unlawf
ul restraint as she was
prohibited from going to the hospital to be with her husband who she though
t was dying and
was kept fiom knowing his condition.
20. Mrs. Sykes was further traumatized by the New Jersey State Police as they
ordered her
into a state police vehicle, transported her to the state police barracks and
held her at the
Bridgeton Station barracks for several hours. Compounding the unlawf
ul restraint, Mrs. Sykes
9
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 14 of 50 PageID: 20
23. Defendant, STATE OF NEW JERSEY (unless otherwise noted, refers to and
includes, but
is not limited to for liability purposes, its divisions, departments, bureaus, sections
, units,
offices, agencies), is a government agency or body politic with an address of: 25 Market
St., PO
Box o$o, Trenton, NJ, and is responsible for, among other things, protecting the civil
rights of
the citizens' of the state, the development and operation of the 9-~.-1 Emergency
24. Defendant, OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY
(unless otherwise noted, refers to and includes, but is not limited to for liability purpose
s, its
divisions, departments, bureaus, sections, units, offices, a~encies~, is a governmenfi
agency or
', body politic with an address of 25 Market St., PO Box o80, Trenton, NJ, and is responsi
ble for,
among other things, protecting the civil rights of the citizens' of the state, the developm
ent and
operation of the g-x-1 Emergency Communications Centers throughout the state of New Jersey
and the hiring/employment/supervision of all personnel of the New Jersey State Police.
10
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 15 of 50 PageID: 21
(unless otherti~ise noted, refers to and includes, but is not limited to far liability purposes,
its
divisions, departments, bureaus, sections, units, offices, agencies), is a government agency
or
body politic with an address of 30o Riverview Plaza, PO Sox 212, Trenton, NJ, and is
responsible for, among other things, the development and operation of the 9-1-1 Emergency
(unless otherwise noted, refers to and includes, but is not limited to for liability purposes, its
body politic with an address of 30o Riverview Plaza, PO Box 212, Trenton, NJ, and is
responsible for, among other things, the development and operation of fine g-~.-X Emergency
2~. Defendant, NEW JERSEY STATE POLICE (hereinafter referred to as NJSP) (unless
otherwise noted, refers to and includes, but is not limited to for liability purposes, its divisions,
departments, bureaus, sections, units, offices, agencies), is a government agency or body politic
with an address of: PO Box X06$, River Rd., West Trenton, NJ and having barracks located at:
Bridgeton Station, 1 Landis Ave., Bridgeton, NJ; Buena Vista Headquarters, X045 Route
54~
Williamstown, NJ, and other locations throughout the state of New Jersey. The NJSP is part of
the government of the State of New Jersey and is responsible for, among other things, providing
emergency communications and police services fihroughout the state, including the address of
(unless otherwise noted, refers to and includes, but is nofi limited to for liability purposes, its
body politic with an address of PO Box X068, River Rd., West Trenton, NJ and is responsible
foz, among other things, organizing, directing, staffing, coordinating and reporting the activities
of the bureaus which make up the Emergency Manageinenl Section, including but not limited to
11
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 16 of 50 PageID: 22
35 Defendant, CR.A.TG REINER, on July 2g, 2oi6, and dates prior thereto
and thereaftez,
was employed by Defendant, State of New Jersey and/or State of New
Jersey Office of
12
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 17 of 50 PageID: 23
36. Defendant, EDWARD CONROW, on July 29, 2016, and dates prior
thereto and
thereafter, was employed by Defendant, State of New Jersey and/or
State of New Jersey Office
of Emergency Management and/or the County of Cumberland, as Directo
r of Emergency
Services Cumberland County, County Office of Emergency Management
Coordinator. He is sued
individually and in his official capacity as an employee of the State of New
Jersey and/or State of
New Jersey Off~.ce of Emergency Management and/or the County of Cumber
land.
37. Defendant, JENNIFER LICHTENSTEIN, on July 2g, 2oz6, and dakes prior
thereto and
thereafter, was employed by Defendant, State of New Jersey and/or State
of New Jersey Office
of emergency Management and/or the County of Cumberland, as the g-1-i County
Coordinator.
She is sued individually and in her official capacity as an employee of the
State of Ne~v Jersey
and/or State of New Jersey Office of Emergency Management and/or the County
of
Cumberland.
38. Defendant, SGT. DAVID J. PETERSEN, on July 29, zo16, and dates prior
thereto and
thereafter, was employed by Defendant, State of New Jersey and/or NJSP, as
a sergeant of the
New Jersey State Police, Bridgeton Station. He is sued individua]ly and in his
official capacity as
an employee of the State of New Jersey and/or NJSP.
39 Defendant, MICHELLE C. WOOLSEY, on July 2g, 2016, and dates prior thereto
and
thereafter, was employed by Defendant, State of New Jersey and/or NJSP and/or
New Jersey
State Police Emergency Management Section, as a Public Safety Telecommunicat
or. She is sued
individually and in her official capacity as an employee of the State of New
Jersey and/or NJSP
and/or New Jersey State Police Emergency Management Section.
40. Defendant, AMBER S. SWAIN, on July 29, 20 6, and dates prior thereto and thereaft
er,
was employed by Defendant, State of New Jersey andJor NJSP and/or New Jersey
State Police
Emez-gency Management Section, as a Public Safety Telecommunicator.
She is sued individually
13
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 18 of 50 PageID: 24
42. Defendant, CHARLES NARDELLI, on July 29, 2016, and dates prior
thereto and
thereafter, was employed by Defendant, County of Cumberland and/or
the Cumberland County
9-1-1 Emezgency Communications Center, as Supervising Public Safety Telecom
municator. He
is sued individually and in his official capacity as an employee of the
County of Cumberland
and/or the Cumberland County 9-1-~ Emergency Communications Center.
43 Defendant, NEWELL BRANIN, on July 2g, 2016, and dates prior thereto
and thereafter,
was employed by Defendant, County of Cumberland and/or the Cumbe
rland Counfiy 9-1-i
Emergency Communications Center, as Senior Public Safety Telecc~mmunic
ator. He is sued
individually and in his official capacity as an employee of the County of Cumbe
rland and/or the
Cumberland County 9-x-i Emergency Communications Center.
44 Defendant, ESTHER GUZMAN, on July 2g, 2016, and dates prior thereto and
thereafter,
was employed by Defendant, City of Vineland and/or the Vineland Police Depart
ment g-z-~.
Communications Center, as Public Safety Telecommunicator and is sued individ
ually and in her
official capacity as an employee of the City of Vineland and/or the Vineland
Police Department
g-x-1 Communications Center.
45 At all relevant times herein mentioned, the Defendants were agents, principals,
14
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 19 of 50 PageID: 25
N. FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
4b. At all relevant times, Plaintiffs, Gerald Sylces and Margot Sykes, husband
and wife,
lawfully reside at 382 Centerton Rd., Bridgeton, New Jersey.
4~. On July z9, 2oi6, the Sykes enjoyed a typical evening in their home
and went to bed for
the night around 9:3o p.m.
48. It was customary for the Sykes to leave all of the window treatments on their
windows in
the home open as well as leaving open the drapes on the full paneled glass French
doors leading
from their bedroom to their back deck and the full paneled glass French doors leading
from their
great room to their back deck. Their home is located approximately nne-quarter
of a mile back
from the road and is not visible from any other residence in the area.
49. On July 2g, 2oi6, on or about 11:25 p.m., a call came into the Cumberland County
g-i-~
Emergency Communications Center.
50. Upon information and belief, the aforesaid call was received and handled by Senior
~1. .After speaking with the caller for several minutes, Branin advises the caller that he will
52. As Branin attempts to reach the State Police Operational Dispatch Unit -South, which is
the stag police's 9-~-1 call and dispatch center for that surrounding location, Branin mistake
nly
calls the Vineland Police Department g-1-i Communications Center. Realizing his error, Branin
immediately disconnects the call and then correctly. calls the state police's dispatch center,
53. The call is then handed off to the state police's 9-z-i call center, and Branin disconnects
57. Guzman then advised Petersen that the address of the caller
was 382 Centerton Rd.,
Bridgeton, New Jersey. Guzman knew or should have known that
any call originating from
Centerton Road, Bridgeton, New Jersey, would have automatically
gone to the Cumberland
'i County g-~-1 Emergency Communications Center and not to the
Vineland Police Department
g-1-1 Communications Center because the Vineland Police Depar
tment g-i-1 Communications
Center is configured to handle only calls originating from within
the City of Vineland.
58. Neither Defendant Guzman, nor Defendant Petersen, or any other
public safety
telecommunicator, operator or any other state police personnel, verifie
d the phone number w=ith
the address prior to dispatching state police troopers to the 382
Centerton Road address.
5g. Upon arrival at the Sykes' residence, although the property
was quiet and no lights were
on, the troopers did not make any attempt to call the residence nor
to the call the number given
~~
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 21 of 50 PageID: 27
60. The uncovered windows and doors gave the state police troope
rs a clear view into and
through the entire home.
6~. Even though the state police tz~oopers could see through the
home from the front
windows, the troopers made the decision to walk around to the
back of the residence and up
onto the Plaintiffs' deck. Upon entering the deck, fihe troopers
would have been looking directly
into the great room of the home before reaching the French doors of
the Sykes' bedroom.
62. The two troopers proceeded to their right along the deck and were
then looking directly
into the Sykes' master bedroom through the double full clear glass
French doors. The troopers
could see the elderly couple, Mr. and Mrs. Sykes, sleeping in their bed
along with their dog. The
troopers saw Mrs. Sykes get out of bed and turn on a bedside light. Both
troopers could hear the
Plaintiffs' dvg barking inside the residence. Mr. Sykes would have
also been visible to the
troopers when he arose out of bed. The troopers claimed to have tried to establis
h
communication with Mrs. Sykes through the door. Mr. and Mrs. Sykes
were extremely startled
and afraid by the light and shadows emanating from their deck by unknow
n persons only feet
from their bed.
b3. The state police troopers, rather than remaining at the bedroom French doors
and
establish communication with Mrs. Sykes to make certain that Mrs. Sykes
was aware that the
unknown bodies on the deck around 1~.:4o at night were state police trooper
s and not criminals,
they chose to leave that area and walk back down the deck to be in front of the
doubly French
doors of the great room.
I~ 64. Upon Mr. Sykes walking into the great zoom with his shotgun across his
chest in the
"ready" position, he was shot at four times by the state police troopers and
struck three times,
twice in the chest and once in his groin region.
b5. As Mr. Sykes fell onto his coffee table, now more than eves in Fear for his life
and pending
burglary, he fired one shot from his shotgun through the adjacent glass door.
17
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67. Even though fihe police troopers knew that Gerald Sykes was
struck with the bullets from
the 9mm service handgun and saw Mr. Sykes laying on
the floor subsequent to the shots fired at
him, they made no afitempt to render aid to the ~6 year
oId roan. Rather, the state police
troopers left Mr. Sykes bleeding on the floor of his home and
retreated to theix vehicles.
68. One of the troopers at the residence allegedly sustained a slight
graze injury to his left
elbow as a result of either flying glass or a pellet from the bird
shot from Mr. Sykes' shotgun.
With Mr. Sykes still laying in a pool of blood on the floor of
his residence, t11e troopers drove
down the quarter mile driveway to the road and waited for other
officers to arrive. Again the
troopers made absolutely nn attempt to make contact with the
Sykes residence or to call the
phone number that was given by the Vineland Police Department
y-i-1 Communications Cente~~.
69. The two troopers transmitted over their radios that one of the
troopers was shot but did
not disclose that they startled and awoken Mr. and Mrs. Sykes from
their bed, nor did they
broadcast that the troopers were the ones to fire first and that they
fired through the glass door
of the home, severely injuting one of the homeowners.
~o. As a result of the troopers' wanton and willful acts of failing to proper
ly assess the scene,
failing to ensure visual and audible contact between themselves and
the Plaintiffs and failing to
properly notify their superiors of the true situation, Mr. Sykes
was caused to lay in his home,
fighting death, for approximately 45 minufies, with three open bullet
wounds.
~1. After the trooper shot Mr. Sykes, it was Mr. Sykes who called g-1-x
and reported that
"growlers" were on his deck and shot him. At no time during the
4S minute ordeal while Mr.
Sykes was fighting to survive with the aid of his hysterical and frightened
wife, did either the
state police or the 9-~.-~ dispatchers with which Mi.Sykes was commu
nicating, notify him that it
was in fact two state police troopers and not "prowlers" that shot
him.
~~. The state police 9-~-1 who, upon information and belief, was Michelle
C. Woolsey, vas
I~, communicating directly with Mr. Sykes and the responding state police
troopers.
I 18
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73. At no time during the 4~ minute tune frame when Mr. Sykes lie
bleeding profusely from
three gunshot wounds to his torso did the 9-x-i state police
telecommunicator advise the state
police troopers on the scene that Mr. Sykes believed that he was
shot by prowlers and that he
was pleading for the 9-~-x telecommunicator to send the police
and an ambulance. Additionally,
the state police g-i-x telecommunicator chose not to notify the state
police on the scene that D~Ir.
Sykes and Mrs. Sykes were very cooperative and were doing everything
that was asked of them.
74. Miraculously, Mr. Sykes was able to make it to his bedroom to lay down
on the bed, and
his wife applied pressure to his wounds with a towel. Mr. Sykes informe
d the 9-~.-1
telecommunicator that his gun was by his side because he and his wife
were still afraid that the
"prowlers" might gain entry into their house. Mr. and Mrs. Sykes still did
not know that the
unidentified persons and shooters were New Jersey State Police troopers. Moreove
r, as Mr. and
Mrs. Sykes waited approximately 45 minutes for the ambulance to arrive and
provide life-saving
emergency medical services to Mr. Sykes, at no time were they told that it was
a New Jersey
State Police officer that shot Mr. Sykes and that the sfiate police were sitting
idle at the enc~ of the
Sykes' driveway.
~5. The state police 9-1-z telecommunicator advised Mr. Sykes to have Mrs. Sykes
take the
gun and place it outside. Mr. Sykes wanted to unload the gun before he gave it to his
wife as she
was inexperienced with handling guns. T`hc 9-i-x telecommunicator instructed Mr.
Sykes not to
by and unload the gun due to his extreme medical condition.
~6. Rather than the state police 9-~.-1 telecommunicatoz communicate to the police troopers
on the scene that Mr. Sykes wanted to unload his shotgun and give it to his wife
to take outside,
the state police were notified that Mr. Sykes was in his bedroom with his gun next
to him.
~~. The false, misleading and incomplete information conveyed to the state police caused
the
state police to delay rendering aid to Mr. Sykes. These actions and inactions caused
additional
!, and unnecessary pain, suffering and emotional distress to both Mr. and Mrs. Sylc~s.
~ ~8. Mr. Sykes was originally informed by the state police 9-1-1 telecommunicator to remain
still in his bed. However, due to the negligence, gross negligence and willful and wanton
19
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80. While Mr. Sykes was evacuated to Cooper Trauma Center by a medical
helicopter, where
he had to undergo life-sa~~ing emergency surgery, Mrs. Sykes was ordere
d to go with the state
police to the state police barracks in Bridgeton. Mrs. Sykes was placed in
the back of a state
police vehicle without permission to change out of her nightgown or to even
have a trooper go in
her home to retrieve appropriate clothing or even a bathrobe.
81. The state police continued to compound their negligence, gross negligence
and willful
and wanton conduct by holding Mrs. Sylc~s against her will at the state police
barracks for a
~ great deal of time without anyone talking to her ar explaining what was going
on or even
i, updating her on the condition of her husband. Mrs. Sykes was eventually
interro gated by the
20
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82. It was n.ot until the morning of July 3oth that Mrs. Sykes was informed that
her husband
had survived through the surgery, that the "hold" was lifted on Mr.
Sykes and family members
were allowed to visit.
COUNT ONE
83. The preceding paragraphs i-8z are incorporated by reference as if set forth at length
herein.
84. The Plaintiffs' substantive due process and equal protection rights were violated by the
Defendants, individually and jointly, in their wilful indifference for the safety and well-bei
ng of
the Plaintiffs.
85. As a direct and proximate result of the Defendants' violations of the New Jersey
Civil
Rights Act, the Plaintiffs, Gerald Sylces and Margot Sykes, sustained temporary
and permanent
personal injuries, economic loss, shame, ridicule, severe emotional damages, psychol
ogical
damages, loss ofself-worth, loss of a vital organ, as well as other physical and psychological
damages.
21
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couNT ~rwo
Civil Rights Cons~iracX
Zz
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 27 of 50 PageID: 33
COUNT THREE
9x. The use of excessive force used on Mr. Sykes and the restra
int of liberties imposed upon
Mrs. Sykes by the yet to be identified state police troopers
at the Sykes' residence, and the
subsequent cover-up of the incident by the NJSP and the
state police g-i-~ telecommunicators,
along with members of the state police department (whose
identities are currently unknown)
and sanctioned by the State of New Jersey, were not isolate
d or aberrational incidents. These
actions were the direct result of systemic deficiencies in the trainin
g, supervision and discipline
of the state police troopers and the stafie police 9-~.-~ telecominunica
tors including the
indi~~idually named Defendants that began long before the wrong
ful acts committed against Mr.
and Mrs. Sykes, and these deficiencies continue to this day.
Defendants, NJSP and their
Bridgeton Barracks along with the State police g-1-z communicat
ions center, have developed,
implemented, enforced, encouraged and sanctioned a de facto
policy, practice and/ar custom of
the use of unreasonable and excessive force on citizens and cover-
up of these incidents.
92. Members of the NJSP and state police troopers employed by Defend
ant NJSP and the
state police 9-~-1 telecommunicators and supervisors, have a system
atic and documented
history of aggressive police practices, including falsifying reports
, sham internal affairs
investigations, engaging in cover-ups, unlawful azrests, malicznus
prosecution, and the use of
excessive force against the public.
23
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loo. On October 18, 2olb, a written notice of claim was served by certified
mail upon the
Defendants, and mailed to: State of New Jersey, Office of the Attorne
y General; State of New
Jersey Tort and Contract Unit; State of New Jersey Deputy Attorney Genera
l Andrew B. Johns;
State of New Jersey g-1-i County Coordinator ~Tennifer Lichtenstein; NJSP
Division
Headquarters; NJSP Office of Emergency Management Communications
Bureau; NJSP Troop A
I Commander Francis Donlan; County of Cumberland; County of Cumbe
rland 9-x-1
Communications Center; Vineland Police Department, Chief Timothy Codisp
oti; and Vineland
Police llepartment 9-1-1 Communications Center, Sergeant Christopher
Fulcher.
25
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ioi. At least six (6) months have elapsed since the service of
the notice of claim, and
adjustment or payment of the claims have been neglected or
refused.
Zoe. All of the acts and omissions committed by the Defendants
described herein for which
liability is claimed or done unlawfully, maliciously, wanton
ly, recklessly, negligently and/or with
bad faith, and said acts meet all of the standards for imposition
of punitive damages.
io3. Al.l of the acts and omissions committed by Defendants .Andrew
B. Johns; David
Weinstein; Craig Reiner; Edward Conrow; Jennifer Lichtenstein;
Sgt. David J. Petersen;
Michelle C. Woolsey; Amber S. Swain; Andrea Donoflio; Charles
Nardelli; Newell Branin; Esther
Guzman; and John/Jane Doe 1-xo directors, supervisors, officers
, servants, agents, assignees,
delegates and/or erzlployees of the State of New Jersey; John/Jane
Doe 11-2o directors,
supervisors, officers, servants, agents, assignees, delegates and/or employ
ees of the Office of the
Attorney General of the State of New Jersey; .john/Jane Doe z1-3
o directors, supervisors,
officers, servants, agents, assignees, delegates and/or employees of the
Sate of New Jersey
Office of Information Technology; John/Jane Doe 3i-4o directors,
supervisors, officers,
servants, agents, assignees, delegates and/or employees of the State of New
Jersey Office of
Emergency Management; John/Jane Doe 4i-loo NJSP troopers (yet
to be identified but with
'~ some bearing badge numbers, including but not limited to
~896~ 7939 7479 7735 76 2, 7542
7737, 7gz7~ 78i3~ 79 2, X802, 7H22, 7913, 7758 7622, 7343 5637 5361>
7913 5$97, 7434);
John/Jane Doe xoi-12o commanders, majors, lieutenants, sergeants, chiefs and/or
supervisors
of the NJSP; John/Jane Does x2~-14o directors, supervisors, officers,
servants, agents,
assignees, delegates and/or employees of the New Jersey State Police Emerg
ency Management
Section, John/Jane Doe 14X-15o directors, supervisors, officers, servan
ts, agents, assignees,
delegates and/or employees of the County of Cumberland and/or Cumbe
rland C~unt}~ 9-1-z
Emergency Communications Center; and John/Jane Doe 75~:-16o directo
rs, supervisors,
officers, servants, agents, assignees, delegates and/or employees of the
City of Vineland and/or
I' the Vineland Police Department 9-~-x Communications Center, describ
ed herein for which
liability is claimed, were conducted in their individual and official capacit
ies.
26
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COUNT FOUR
COUNT FIVE
xo6. Defendants' actions asset forth above violated Plaintiffs', Gerald Sykes
and Margot
Sykes, rights to substantive due process under the Fourteenth Amend
ment to the United States
Constitution by subjecting them to unlawful, arbitrary, capricious
and unjustified arrest.
107. Defendants' actions as set forth above violated Plaintiffs', Gerald
Sykes and Margot
Sykes, rights to procedural due process under the Fourteenth Amend
ment to the Unified States
Constitution by denying them necessary procedural protections in
connection with the
individually named Defendants, by the arrest, detainment, negligent
misinformation, and
unlawful imprisonment, including circumventing the State of New
Jersey, Office of the Attorney
General, Office of Information Technology, Office of Emergency Manag
ement, NJSP Emergency
Management Section and NJSP internal practices and procedures to provid
e a consistent,
27
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COUNT SIX
28
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COUNT SEVEN
1i6. Said Defendants knew and/or reasonably should have known that
yet to be identified
state police troopers bearing badge numbers X896 and 7939, and other
state police troopers
similarly situated, and g-1--~ telecommunicators Nardelli, Branin, Guzm
an, Woolsey, Swain and
Donoflio, posed an unreasonable risk of abuse and harm to
the Plaintiffs, Gerald Sykes and
Margot Sylces, husband and wife.
1i~. Said Defendants owed the Plaintiffs a duty to protect the Plaintiffs
directly and/or
indirectly fz-om the Defendants above named, both prior to and/o subse
r quent to the
Defendants' actions.
~31~
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 35 of 50 PageID: 41
COUNT EIGHT
COUNT NINE
Supervisor Liabilitx
i24. The preceding paragraphs 1-1z3 are incorporated by
reference as if set forth at length
herein.
33
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COUNT TEN
Common Law Negligence Provision of Medical
Care
x.32. The preceding paragraphs 1-13~ are incorporated by refere
nce as if set forth at length
herein.
COUNT ELEVEN
COUNT TWELVE
COUNT THIRTEEN
39
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40
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As used in this request, the term " ... document ... "mea
ns without limitation the
following items whether printed or recozded or reproduced
by any other mechanical process or
written or produced by hand; agreements, communications,
state and federal governmental
hearings and reports, correspondence, telegrams, memo
randum, summaries or records of
telephone conversations, summaries or records of personal
conversations or interviews, diaries,
graphs, reports, notebooks, notecharts, plans, drawings, sketch
es, maps, summaries or other
records of meetings or conferences, summaries or reports
of investigations or negotiations,
opinions of reports or consultations, photographs, motion pictur
e film, brochures, pamphlets,
advertisements, circulars, press releases, drafts, letters, any margi
nal comments appearing on any
and all documents, and all other writings.
The word " ... parties ... ", " ... party ... " or " ... answering
parties ... "means the
person to whom these requests are directed and who is a party
to this litigation, including that
party's attorney, agents, employees, heirs, servants or anyone under
his control or direction who
is capable of retrieving documents which are dzscaverable.
:~I
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 46 of 50 PageID: 52
i2. Any and all documents that the Defendant intends to introd
uce at the time of trial;
i3. Any and ail documents, written statements, recorded statem
ents, summaries of interviews
concerning the above -captioned litigation made by any of
the parties to this litigation or Uy any
witnesses to the events set forth is the Plaintiff's complaint or
any Defendant's answer or separate
defenses;
x4. Any and all reports or documents obtained from any gover
nmental agency, fire or police
department pertaining to the incident or' occurrence in quest
ion;
~5. In cases involving motor vehicle accidents, any and all cellul
ar phone bills for the month in
which the accident occurred;
42
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43
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44
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 49 of 50 PageID: 55
Appendix XTI-B1
OFFICE ADDRESS
122 Delaware St. DOCUMENT TYPE
PO Box 684 Complaint
Woodbury, NJ 08096
JURY DEMAND ~ YES No
NAME OF PARTY (e.g., Jahn Doe, Plain
tiff CAPTION
Gerald Sykes and Margot Sykes,
h/w, Plaintiffs Gerald Sykes and Margot Sykes, h/w
v.
State of New Jersey, et al.
CASE TYPE NUMBER
HURRICANE SANDY
(See reverse side for listing) RELATED? IS THIS A PROFESSIONAL MALPRA
CTICE CASE?
005 YES ~ NO YES NO
IF YOU HAVE CHECKED "YES," SEE
N.J. S.A. 2A:53 A -27 AND APPLICAB
REGARDING YOUR OBLIGA710N TO LE CASE LAW
RELATED CASES PENDING? FILE AN AFFIDAVIT OF MERIT.
IF YES, LIST DOCKET NUMBERS
D vas ~o
D O YOU AN~i'ICIPATE ADDING ANY
PARTIES NAME OF DEFENDANT'S PRIMARY
(arising out of same transaction or INSURANCE COMPANY (if known)
occurrence)?
YES ~ NO NONE
~ UNKNOWN
page 1 of 2
Case 1:17-cv-07272-NLH-AMD Document 1-2 Filed 09/20/17 Page 50 of 50 PageID: 56
DISCOVERY TS 450 DAYS I~ND RUNS FROM THE FIRST ANSWER OR 90 DAYS
FROM SERVICE ON THE FIRST DEFENDIaNT, WHICHEVER COMES FIRST.