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Power(10): the ship was helpless in the face of the storm power, they were
impressed by the power of her argument.
Zip(n2)
See: staunch at: Declare and Support an Trust and FeelingDegree and Opinion and
Energy.
Zeal: her missionary/ political/ reforming/ religous zeal.
Fervour= enthusiasm: she kissed him with fervour, political/ religous/ patiotric
fervour.
Ardour= passion
Love affair= passion: the English love affair with gardens.
Vigour= vitality: he set to work with renwed vigor and vim, he attacked both of the
parties with equal vigour.
All-out: he went all out to win.
Passionate(2): passionate interest in music, he is a passionate defender of human
rights. see: staunch.
Ardent= passionate: an ardent supporter of EU unity.
Fiery= passionate: a fiery look, a fiery and heated meeting, he delivered his
seremon with fiery passion, he preached his fiery seremon to a large crowd. See:
feeling: hot/ full blooded etc.
Furious: a furious debate/ pace/ row broke out last night. see: keen debate and
more At: competition.
Strident: a strident advocate of nuclear power, strident criticism.
Heart and soul: they threw themselves heart and soul inot the project. see here:
your heart is not in sth.
Body and soul: she committed herself body and soul to her party.
Avid= keen: an avid reader/ collecter, she has taken an avid interest in the
project.
Keen(2): a keen sportsman, one of the keenest supporters.
As keen as mustard
Torrid: SYNONYM passionate
a torrid love affair
Fervent= ardent: a fervent lover/ believer/ supporter, a fervent belief/ christian/
catholic/ hope/ desire, it is my fervent hope that she succeeds in her career. see:
dearest wish.
Overzealous: an overzealous fan ran onto the stage during the concert.
Wholehearted: the plan was given wholehearted support. see: hearty, heartily at:
FeelingDegree.
Four-square: I stand four square with you on this, the responsibility lies four
square on you.
Warmth: the were touched by the warmth of their welcome, her experssion lacked
warmth or intelligent, the are is famous for the warmth and hospitality of their
people.
Wild(7): she is totally wild about him, I am not wild about the idea.
Unshakable= firm: unshakable loyalty, the have unshakable conviction that what
they're doing is right, they have unshakable belife in the goodness of humanity.
see here: unfliching.
Falter(3): he never faltered in his committement to the party, she walked up to the
platform without faltering.
Alacrity: she accepted the offer with alacrity. see: With gusto/ alacrity/'elan.
see: she fell in with my idea.
Jump/ leap at sth. see: bravura.
Unhesitating: ge gave me an un hesitating 'yes' when I asked him. see here:
alacrity.
Zest= appetite: she had a great zest for life, she danced with the zest of young
girl.
Gusto: they sang with gusto, she attacked the piece of chocolate with great gusto.
Verve= gusto: it was a performance of verve and vitality.
Elan: she performed with skill and elan.
Brio: she told her story with some brio.
Pep(n)
Dash(6): He brought youthful energy, dash and charisma to the department.
Oomph: a styling product to give your hair more oomph
See: bravura.
Polish: SYNONYM brilliance
She played the cello with the polish of a much older musician.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary 9th edition Oxford University Press, 2015
Fall on sth: the children fell on the candy bars, they fell on him with sticks.
Like gangbusters: we went like gangbusters to get the project done on time.
Fling yourself into sth: they flung themselves into party preparations.
Throw yourself into sth. see: immersed himself in work At: DealLink. see: engrossed
himself in work At: attention
Plung in/ into sth: she was about to plunge into her story when the phone rang, he
is always plunging in at the deep end.
Pitch into sth. see: get down to sth= buckle down to sth.
Tear into sth: They tore into their food as if they were starving.
The band tore into their opening number.
Swing into action: the ambulance crew sung into action to resuscitate the patient,
the rescue team swung into action immediately.
Spring into action/ life: the machine sprung into life suddenly, the town springs
into life during the carnival. see: come to life.
Set/ turn/ put your mind to sth | set your mind on sth: She could have been a
brilliant pianist if she'd put her mind to it.
Let rip at sth: When she gets angry with her boyfriend, she really lets rip at
him.
The group let rip with a single from their new album.
With a will: they started to work with a will. see: with a vengeance.
With all guns blazing: the champion came out with all guns blazing.
For all sth is worth: he was rowing for all he was worth.
Like one/a man/ woman possessed: he flew out of the room like a man possessed.
At full stretch: fire crews were working at full stretch. see: push herself a
little harder.
See here: go to town.
Attack(v5): let us attack on problem at a time. see: assault.
Make a pitch for/ to sth: he made a pitch for the black voters, he made a pitch for
the trophy.
Energetic: an energetic supporter, I knew I was energetic and dynamic and I can get
things done, for the more energetic we offer windsurfing and diving, I think I'd
prefer something a bit less energetic, energetic exercise. see: not
for the faint-hearted, squeamish, etc. see: for the more adventurous tourists
Vigorous= energetic: a vigorous opponent of the government, a vigorous campaign
against drugs, take vigorous exercise every week.
Robust= vigorous: a vigorums approach to management, it was a robust performance by
the Foreign Secretary.
Agressive: an agressive campaign, a good salesperson has to be agressive in such a
competitive market.
Strenuous(2): the ship sank despite the strenuous efforts made to save it, the plan
was met with strenuous opposition.
Concerted: a concerted attack/ campaingn/ approach, she started to make a concerted
effort to find a job.
Concentrated: he made a concentrated effort to finish the work in time.
By jingo
Do-or-die: a do-or-die attitude. see: all or nothing.
Moxie
Will(n1): to have a strong will, to have a will of iron, an iron will, in spite of
what happened he never lost the will to live, the meeting turned out to be a clash
of wills, she always wanted to impose her will on other people.
Mettle: the next game was a real test of mettle, she showed a great mettle under
pressure.
Grit(2): don't give in yet you have more grit than that, he got discouraged but his
grit and determination kept him going.
Stickability= persistance= tenacity= stick-to-itiveness: the long list of jobs in
her CV suggests a lack of stickability.
Staying power='stamina: through all the critcism he showed an amazing staying
power.
Be in sth for the long haul: I promise I am in this for the long haul.
Stayer: this horse is an excellent stayer.
Gritty: gritty determination, a gritty performance, his gritty fightback resulted
in a goal. see: dogged.
Heroic(2): he watched his team's heroic struggle to win back the title.
Gutsy: a gutsy fighter/ win, his gutsy performance impressed everyone.
Ambition(2): motiviated by personal ambition, lack of ambition.
Ambitious: they were very ambitious for their children.
Iron(adj): she is called the Iron Woman, a man of iron will.
Resolve= resolution: the difficulties in her way merely increased her resolve, she
didn't weaken in her resolve, it was a test of stamina and resolve, the government
reiterated its resolve to uncover the truth.
Purpose(4)= determination: he has enormous confidence and strength of purpose.
Nothing daunted: nothing daunte people set about rebuilding their homes.
. see: unmindful.
Hard-nosed: a hard-nosed journalist
Hard-headed: a hard-headed businessman
Made of sterner stuff: many would give up but this man was made of sterner stuff.
Tough-minded= hard-headed: she is a tough minded woman.
Strength(3): during his ordeal he draw stength from his faith, she has remarkable
inner strength, she has show a great stregth of character.
Overambitous.
Driven: he is very driven.
Drive(n6): he has got tremendous drive he will do very well.
Gumption: she couldn't tell him the truth because she didn't have the gumption.
Grit your teeth: it started to rain harder but we decided to grit our teeth and
carry on. see: brave the elements.
Quitter
Lamely= feebly: she said lamely that she thought she made a mistake.
Weak(9): a weak smile, a weak attempt to look happier.
Thinly(3): she smiled thinly.
Faint(3): a faint smile, a faint show of resistance.
Faintyly(3): she smiled faintly.
Uncertainly= hesitantly: they smiled uncertainly at one other.
Flatly: she said flatly 'oh it's you'.
Coolly: she recieved my suggestion coolly,
Spiritless: a spiritless child/ argument. see: bloodless, soulless, lifeless.
Vaguely: He smiled vaguely, ignoring her questions.
Ill be in touch, she said vaguely.
Cool(4): she was decidedly cool about the proposal, he voice was cool and
dismissive, she gave the president a cool reception, she has been cool towards me
since we had that argument.
#enthusiasm
Feel up to (doing) sth: are you coming to tge party? I dont feel up to it, after
the accident she didn't feel up to driving. see: up to the mark, below the par.
more at: capacity. see: up to the mark at: quality.
Come alive(3): She came alive as she talked about her job.
Gung-ho: many found her gung-ho attitude towards the war offensive.
Live and breathe sth: he lives and breathes football.
Crazy(3): he is crazy about football, the crowd went crazy when the band came on
stage, you're so beautiful you're driving me crazy.
Psyched: the kids are (not) psyched about the occasion.
Be sold on sth: we are really sold on the idea.
Dotty: be dotty about sth.
See: Preference: mad, sucker etc.
Apathy: There is widespread apathy among the electorate.
public/political/student apathy
Apathetic: the illness made her apathetic and unwilling to meet people, the
rehearsal ended in apathetic silence, we want to reach to those who are apathetic
about the school.
Lethargy= listlessness= inertia: the reports critcizes the goverment lethargy when
it comes to job creation, he will need to shake off his lethargy if he wants to win
the game, he needed to get out of his lethargy and begin to write, I was overcame
by lethargy. see: inaction. see: Languor: A delicious languor was stealing
over him. see: lassitude
Inertia: I can't see to throw off this feeling of inertia, the force of
institutional inertia in the system.
Torpid= lethargic.
Torpor= lethargy: in the heat they sunk into a state of torpor.
The spirit is willing but the soul is weak.
Lay sb low
Go slow on sth: the government is going slow on the tax reforms.
Dispirited: she looked tired and dispirited.
Disenchanted= disillusioned: he was becoming disenchanted with his job, many
members of the party had become disenchanted with the reforms.
Disenchantment= disillusionment: a growing sense/ feeling of disenchantment with
the job.
Weary(3): the student soon grew weary of hitory/ listening to a parade of hitorical
facts.
Weary(v)= tire: soon i wearied of his stories.
Cool down / off: wait until she cools down.
Cool sb down/ off: a few hours of police cell cooled him off. see here: wear sb
down.
See: appeal: leav sb down.
Run out of steam.
Cool(v): wait until tensions cool, the releations have definitely cooled.
Dull(v2): He felt dulled and stupid with sleep.
Downbeat
Your heart is not in sth
Passionless: he gave a passionless performance.
Lukewarm: she was lukewarm about the plan, a lukewarm response.
Tepid= lukewarm: the play was greeted with tepid response.
Half-hearted: he made a half-hearted attempt to justify his decison, she picked up
at her food in a half hearted way, a half hearted smile.
Perfunctory: a perfunctoy nod/ smile, she made only a perfunctory effort. see:
cursory, brief At: Work. see: genuine: token resistance. see this at: work
Lackadaisical: he has a lackadaisical approach to finding job.
Lazy(3): a lazy piece of work.
See: willing: disinclination.
#Campaign
Blitz: a media/ advertising blitz.
#Excitement whee!
Action-packed: an action-packed weekend.
All-action: an all action movie.
Action(6): I like a movie full of action, this is where the action is.
Adventurous(3): adventurous trip/ lifestyle, eventually he was tired of adevnturous
ge sought to settle down, my interests included anything challening and
adventurous.
Eventful: an eventful life/ journey/ day.
Live(6): I don't want to be stuck in an office all my life I want to live.
High-jink= fun: we used to get up to all sorts of high jinks at school.
Racy: a racy novel.
The thrills and pills: experience the thrills and spills of surfing.
The cut and thrust of sth: he enjoys the cut and thrust of political debate, a cut-
and-thrust management style.
Thrilled: I an thrilled at/ about/ over the news, she was thrilled to be invited,
she was thrilled to pieces that she had been offered the job.
Thrill(v): the band thrilled the audience, I was thrilled by the news.
Thriller: a spy thriller, a thriller writer.
Electricity.
#interest
Bland: after the meeting a bland statement was issued, a bland smile. see: feeling
degree: fixed smile etc. see: feeling: passionless. see: newsy, arid. meaty, juicy
See: impression: jejune speech.
Banal: he knew how banal the question was as soon as he said it.
Arid: an arid discussion. See here: animated.
Flat(5): he felt very flat after all his friends had gone home, it was a curiously
flat note on which to end the election campaign.
#Confidence
Self-assertive. see: say your piece, put in your twopennys worth,
Self-assured= confident: he grew more self-assured, she looks selfassured.
Assured= self-assured: He spoke in a calm, assured voice.
Self-confident= self assured= confident: a self confident manner/ child.
Poised: SYNONYM assured
He is a remarkably poised young man.
Assurance= self-confidence= confidence: it was good to see some of her old
assurance coming back, there was an air of easy confidemce about him.
Assertive: assertive behaviour, you should try and be more assertive. X submissive
Sure-footed= foot-sure
Poise: His performance was full of maturity and poise.
She seemed embarrassed for a moment but quickly recovered her poise.
Assert(2): Youre too timidyou must try to assert yourself more.
Morale: to boost/ raise/ improve morale, staff are suffering from low morale,
another win would be good for their morale.
Spirit(4): show a little fighting spirit, although the team lost the played with
tremedous spirit, they took away his freedom and broke his spirit.
Bring sb out of himself: she is a shy girl and beed friends to bring her out of
herself. see: overcome your shyness, come out of yourself.
Assert(2):
Assert(3):
Falter(3): he never faltered in his committement to the party, she walked up to the
platform without faltering.
Wilt= flag: the spectators wilted visibly in the hot son, he was wilting under the
pressure of work.
Weaken(3): don't weaken, nothing can weaken his resolve to continue.
Wear sth down: her persistance paid and she wore me down, the relentless pressure
began to wear dosn their resistance. see: pester power. see here: cool down.
Puncture(v2): to puncture somebodys confidence
The earlier mood of optimism had been punctured. more at: encourage,
Kamikaze= suicidal: a kamikazi attack/ pilot, he made a kamikazi run across three
lanes street. see: hot blooded attack.
Sublime: the sublime confidence of youth. heady youth.
He battled on, in the sublime conviction that he was in the right. see: self
righteousness
Safe in the knowledge that: She went out safe in the knowledge that she looked
fabulous.