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clinical chemistry recall questions

QUESTIONS ANSWERS
1. When OGTT is performed, individual 150g carbohydrates/day for 3 days prior to
should ingest __g/day of CHO for __ testing
consecutive days
2. Lipid fasting 12 hours

3. Beta region C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

4. X-axis Horizontal & Independent variable

5. 28 mg/dl Report immediately

6. Not a hardware Software

7. BUN:CREA ratio 10-20:1

8. Major counter ion of Na Chloride

9. Major counter balance of Na Potassium

10. High risk for CHD 240 mg/dl

11. Acute phase reactants C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

12. 380 nm Ultraviolet

13. Hazard level 4 Extreme danger

14. Synthetic function of liver Bile salt, Coagulation protein,


Albumin/Cholinesterase (All of these)

15. Function of Beta-globulin C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

16. Example of Beta-globulin Transferrin (Siderophilin)

17. Gamma globulin Immunoglobulin

18. Hypersecretion of Growth hormone in Acromegaly


adult
19. Hormone NOT stored/released by Prolactin Anterior Pituitary gland ; kindly
posterior pituitary gland read more about this

20. Anti-convulsant (treatment for petit mal Valproic acid (Depakane)


seizures)
21. Class B fire Flammable liquids
22. NOT true about type 2 DM Prone to ketoacidosis

23. Nelson-Somogyi Arsenomolybdate

24. Total protein 10

25. Chloride 1

26. Bilirubin 17.1

27. Glucose 0.0555

28. Colorimetric End point

29. Meaning of A in RACE Alarm

30. Angiotensin II Vasoconstriction, stimulate aldosterone


production & regulate blood pressure (All of
these)

31. Enzyme that do not have isoenzyme ALT

32. Method for cholesterol Liebermann-burchardt

33. Cushing Syndrome Hypersecretion of ACTH

34. Immunuglobulins Gamma region

35. Ceruloplasmin Alpha-2-Globulins

36. Major NPN Urea

37. HbA1c Monitoring insulin shock

38. Breakage in centrifuge Airbone

39. Chain of infection a. Host


b. Source
c. MOT
d. All of these

40. BUN to Urea conversion factor 2.14

41. Urea to BUN conversion factor 0.467


42. Most prevalent NPN Urea

43. 2nd prevalent NPN Amino acid

44. Salivary glands Amylase

45. NOT included in the computation of LDL a. HDL


b. CHOLE
c. TAG
d. VLDL

46. Most potent estrogen E2: Estradiol

47. Idl cholesterol a. TG/5


b. TG/4.5
c. TG/2.175
48. Professionalism in phlebotomy a. Respect & service
b. Support & growth
c. Respect, service & growth

49. Biuret test Measures total protein (peptide bonds)

50. Age that is high risk coronary heart Female 55 years old
disease Male 45 years old
(ref: national heart, lung and blood institute of
the US department of health and human
services)

51. Beers law plot is a representation of Absorbance

52. Example of pre-analytical error a. Improper mixing of reagent & sample


b. Improper sample preparation
c. Improper typing of results
d. Improper method used

53. Critical values are also called Panic values

54. Monitoring around time is part of Quality assement

55. Measures pH Amperometry (ApO2)

56. When basal state collection is a. Morning


performed? b. Upon consumption of first meal
c. After lunch
d. Midnight

57. Light below 350 wavelength are Ultraviolet light

58. Determines the amount of light blocked Turbidimetry


by a particle

59. Agarose gel, polyacrylamide and Electrophoresis


cellulose acetate are associated with

60. Which of the following is the least organ a. LD


specific? b. CK
c. ACP
d. ALP

61. Patients investigated for rape case ACP


should be tested with

62. Measures the patency of the bile ducts a. CK


b. Direct bilirubin & bilirubin
c. ALP

63. Csf oligoclonal banding is done to a. Detect progression of cancer


b. Diagnose bird flu
c. Assess meningococcemia
d. Asses progression of neurosyphilis

64. Ability of LIS to assess HIS for medical a. RAM


records of patient is b. Interphasing
c. Interfacing
d. Database

65. Patients who are smoking will have High HCT and Hemoglobin

66. Test for the production of ability of the a. Albumin, PT


kidney b. CK
c. AST, ALT-closest

67. Blood collection used for neonatal Capillary


screening

68. Spurious increase in potassium Hemolysis & failure to separate immediately

69. A sample reacts to be collected for a. Flush the line with saline then collect
patient with IV. What should be done to 20ml & discard before obtaining
obtain serum cross matching? specimen
b. Flush the line w/ heparin
c. Collect 20ml from a syringe then discard
the first half

70. Which of the following does not have an a. CK


isoenzyme? b. LD
c. ACP
d. AST
ALT
71. Effects of growth hormone in glucose a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. No effect

72. Diagnostic criteria for DM RBS >200mg/dl


FBS >126mg/dl
2-hr post glucose load >200mg/dl

73. Monitoring of glucose is done through a. OGTT


b. FBS
c. HBA1C
d. Post-prandial glucose

74. Standing plasma is a test for a. Chylomicrons- CLOSEST


b. TAG
c. Cholesterol
75. High risk for cardiovascular accident are HDL (Apo-A1)
associated w/ high LDL

76. One step method of cholesterol a. Enzymatic


determination using b. Liebermann Burchardt
c. Salkowski

77. Lysis/destruction of RBCs will result to Hemoglobin


release of

78. Protein electrophoresis is singly a. Monoclonal gammopathies


important for b. Hypoproteinemia
c. Complement defects
d. Autoimmune diseases

79. Mg/dl glucose Mmol/L

80. Difference between measured total a. Alb:globulin ratio


protein & measured albumin b. Globulin

81. Gilbert syndrome will have __ indirect Increase


bilirubin

82. Reaction rate if directly proportional to ZERO ORDER KINETICS


substrate concentration

83. Jaffe reaction is based on a. Enzymatic:colorimetric


&colorimetry:endpoint
b. Colorimetric:colorimetric
enzymatic:kinetic

84. Least affect anion gap K (Potassium)


85. All of the following are true about K, a. Plays a role in transmission of nerve
except impulse
b. Plays a role in the synaptic cleft
c. Muscle contraction
d. Major role in water balance

86. Serum drug concentration is affected by a. Adsorption


b. Distribution
c. Metabolism
d. AOTA

87. Respiratory alkalosis is caused by a. Excess loss of CO2


b. Accumulation of CO2
c. Excess production of Hydrogen
d. Excess loss of Hydrogen

88. How many grams of pure NaCl needed 0.9 grams


to make 1L of saline?

89. How many Na hypochlorite is needed to


make 10L of disinfectant

90. Source of Estradiol Ovaries

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