PRCTICA N2

PROYECTO BORRADOR
ESTUDIO HIDROLGICO DE LA CUENCA

1. ESTUDIO GEOMORFOLOGICO DE LA CUENCA

La construccin obras de toma y presas, visto desde un punto de vista meramente econmico, tiene un costo muy alto,
sea cual sea el material utilizado, ya que exige mano de obra capacitada, materiales que deben cumplir normas a
cabalidad, transporte, etc. Si adems se toman en cuenta aspectos de ndole social (el acceso a los servicios bsicos
referentes al agua, el traslado de poblaciones y asentamientos, etc.) y ambiental que stas implican (impacto ambiental,
aguas arriba y abajo de la garganta de la presa, inundacin de grandes zonas de terreno) nos encontramos con que las
presas son una de las obras civiles de mayor envergadura, en las que la consideracin de los detalles antes, durante y
despus de su construccin deben ser estudiados de manera extensa para evitar errores que pueden llevar al desastre.
Un acpite especial a ser tomado en cuenta para la proyeccin y construccin de una presa es la disponibilidad de
recursos hdricos suficientes, es decir, el caudal de agua necesario, que justifique la ejecucin del proyecto. Esta
informacin ser otorgada por el Estudio Hidrolgico de la Cuenca, que nos permite conocer el aporte de la cuenca
sobre la que se encuentra el proyecto, as como caractersticas fsicas o de otra ndole que afecten directa o
indirectamente sobre el rea de trabajo.
Por tanto, la hidrologa es uno de los pilares para la ejecucin de este tipo de proyectos.

1.1. DELIMITACION DE LA CUENCA

Geomorfologa.- Es el estudio las formas superficiales del relieve terrestre (geo=tierra, morfo=forma; logia=estudio o
tratado).
Cuenca.- Es una zona de la superficie terrestre en donde las gotas de lluvia que caen sobre ella tienden a ser drenadas
por el sistema de corrientes hacia un mismo punto de salida.
Cuenca hidrogrfica.- Espacio geogrfico cuyos aportes hdricos naturales son alimentados exclusivamente por las
precipitaciones y cuyos excedentes en agua o en materias slidas transportadas por el agua forman, en un punto
espacial nico, una desembocadura.
La cuenca en estudio se realiz en el departamento de Potos, provincia Tomas Fras, San Antonio
Las coordenadas de la cerrada:
latitud: 193445.22S
longitud: 654746.38O
Delimitacin de la cuenca se realiz con el paquete ArGis de la siguiente manera:

1,2 CARACTERISTICAS DE LA CUENCA

Para encontrar algunas caractersticas de la cuenca como ser el rea, el permetro, rea entre curvas de la cuenca se
emple el programa ARGIS.

1,2,1.- AREA O MAGMITUD DE LA CUENCA

A= 11.270249 Km^2
A= 11270249 m^2
 SUPERFICIE DE LA CUENCA Km^2 DESCRIPCION
A < 25 Muy pequea
25 < A < 250 Pequea
250 < A < 500 Intermmedia - pequea
500 < A < 2500 Intermmedia - grande
2500 < A < 5000 Grande
A > 5000 Muy Grande
CON LA ANTERIOR TABLA SE PUEDE INDICAR QUE LA CUENCA ES: MUY PEQUEA

1.2.2.- PERIMETRO:

P= 18.13302 Km
P= 18133.02 m
1.2.3.- FORMA DE LA CUENCA

DE ACUERDO A LO CALULADO EN EL INCISO (1.2.5) SE TIENE UNA FORMA: F.RECTANGULAR

1.2.4.- LONGITUD DE LA CUENCA:

Longitud de la cuenca, que se define como la distancia entre la salida y el punto ms alejado, cercano a la cabecera del
cauce principal, medida en lnea recta. (UMSS F.C. y T. - ING. CIVIL)

Lc= 7.47845 Km
Lc= 7478.45 m

1.2.5.- INDICE DE COMPACIDAD O COEFICIENTE DE GRAVELIUS (Ic)

UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

 Ic= 1.5231844

Por medio de la siguiente tabala se puede indicar la forma en la que presenta la cuenca de estudio.

1 <= Ic <1,25 F. CIRCULAR

1,25 <= Ic <1,5 F. OVALADA
1,5 <= Ic < 1,75 F. RECTANGULAR

Entonces la la Cuenca tiene una forma: F.RECTANGULAR

1.2.6.- RELACION DE ELONGACION:

= ,

UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

Re= 0.5065452

1.2.7.- INDICE DE FORMA: Relacin entre la anchura media Bm de la cuenca y la longitud media (Lmc):

UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

Ff= 0.2015164

1.2.8.- CURVA HIPSOMETRICA:

Los datos de las cotas de la cuenca se obtuvieron en el paquete ArGis.

Cota Sup. Cota Inf. rea(m2) rea Acum.(m2)
%
4741.5 0 0 0
4741.5 4700 36884.16 36884.16 0.32917944
4700 4650 44732.56 81616.72 0.72840336
4650 4600 69430.45 151047.17 1.34804812
4600 4550 110618.98 261666.15 2.33528746
4550 4500 205307.22 466973.37 4.16758933
4500 4450 296555.38 763528.75 6.81425211
4450 4400 462578.41 1226107.2 10.9426178
4400 4350 643872.41 1869979.6 16.688975
4350 4300 530224.9 2400204.5 21.4210642
4300 4250 411060.11 2811264.6 25.0896454
4250 4200 462859.72 3274124.3 29.2205217
4200 4150 464501.76 3738626.1 33.3660527
4150 4100 460263.46 4198889.5 37.4737582
4100 4050 575999.37 4774888.9 42.61437
4050 4000 728077.59 5502966.5 49.1122318
4000 3950 727619.59 6230586.1 55.606006
3950 3900 642578.08 6873164.2 61.3408117
3900 3850 671256.97 7544421.1 67.3315675
3850 3800 579543.11 8123964.2 72.503806
3800 3750 710671.65 8834635.9 78.8463253
3750 3700 1001064.3 9835700.1 87.7805065
3700 3650 997117.65 10832818 96.6794655
3650 3600 360376.65 11193194 99.8957129
3600 3595 11685.24 11204880 100
Elevacin Media= 3992 m.s.n.m.
Segn nos muestra que la cuenca se encuentra en etapa de equilibrio, es una cuenca geolgicamente madura.

1.2.9.- PENDIENTE DE LA CUENCA:

CRITERIO DEL RECTANGULO EQUIVALENTE

.
= [ + ( )
.

.
= [ ( )
.

UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

L= 7.580 Km l= 1.487 Km
L= 7579.5892 m l= 1486.9208 m

=

Hmax.= 3952 m
Hmin. 3677 m

Sc= 0.0362816 m/m

Sc= 3.628165 %

CRITERIO DE ALVORD
 Altura L(m) D(m) L*D
0 0 0
3600 114.43 50 5722
3650 2227.79 50 111390
3700 3470.76 50 173538
3750 3164.59 50 158230
3800 2409.07 50 120454
3850 2657.88 50 132894
3900 3162.61 50 158131
3950 3550.93 50 177547
4000 4207.47 50 210374
4050 3662.01 50 183101
4100 2935.42 50 146771
4150 2944.25 50 147213
4200 3025.4 50 151270
4250 2724.83 50 136242
4300 2571.27 50 128564
4350 2971.39 50 148570
4400 2930.8 50 146540
4450 2006.95 50 100348
4500 1522.19 50 76110
4550 1105.17 50 55259
4600 739.04 50 36952
4650 588.91 50 29446
4700 357.66 50 17883
2752541

Sc= 0.2442307 m/m

Sc= 24.423072 %

UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

LA CUENCA TIENE UNA PENDIENTE SUAVE

1.2.10.- CARACTERISTICAS DE LA CUENCA DE DRENAJE:

1.2.10.1.- TIPOS DE CORRIENTE:

Segn lo inspeccionado en el campo y corrovorado por los datos de precipitacion del SENAMHI se pudo ver que la corriente es de tipo:

INTERMITENTE , osea que lleva agua durante la epoca de lluvias de cada ao

1.2.10.1.1- POR EL TIEMPO EN QUE TRANSPORTA AGUA

La combinacin de los efectos del clima y la geologa de la cuenca topogrfica, originan un modelo erosional el cual es
caracterizado por la red de cauces. Se tienen los siguientes modelos de drenaje:

Como conclusin podemos decir que al modelo de drenaje que se asemeja es a un drenaje DENDRITICO,

Este patrn est formado por una corriente principal con sus afluentes primarios y secundarios unindose libremente en
todas direcciones. Entonces esto indica que la pendiente inicial del rea era ms bien plana y compuesta de materiales
uniformes.

Se compara con pequeas hebras o hilos. Son cursos pequeos, cortos e irregulares, que andan en todas las direcciones,
cubren reas amplias y llegan al ro principal formando cualquier ngulo

1.2.10.3.- ORDEN DE CORRIENTES:

SISTEMA DE HORTON

Grafica de orden de corrientes en ARGIS:

 Orden L(m) L(Km)
1 4850.19 4.85
2 2563.27 2.56
3 3478.45 3.48
Lt= 10.8919

LONGITUD TOTAL DE CORRIENTES = 9.966 Km

LONGITUD TOTAL DE CORRIENTES = 9966 m

1.2.10.4.- DENSIDAD DE DRENAJE:

=

UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL
DENSIDAD DE
DRENAJE CATEGORIA
<1 Baja
1a2 Moderada
2a3 Alta
>3 Muy Alta

Dd= 0.8842751 Km/Km^2

CON ELLO SE CUENTA UNA DENSIDAD DE DRENAJE BAJA

1.2.11.- CAUCE PRINCIPAL:

El perfil se lo realizo empleando el programa CIVIL 3D
PERFIL DEL CAUCE PRINCIPAL:

1.2.13.- PENDIENTE DEL CAUCE PRINCIPAL:

=

Pendiente tipo de terreno
METODO SIMPLIFICADO 2 Plano
Perfil del Cauce Principal 5 Suave
10 Accidentado Medio
Cota Mx.= 4335.6 m. 15 Accidentado
Cota Mn.= 3596.5 m. 25 Fuertemente Accidentado
50 Escarpado
Pendiente del Cauce Principal (Criterio Simplificado) >50 Muy Escarpado

S= 0.0976593 m/m
S= 9.7659269 %

La pendiente con la que se encuentra es Accidentado Medio

2.-TIEMPOS DE CONCENTRAION:

1.- Kirpich:
Tc = 0.06626(Lp^2/S)^0.385 UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL
Donde:
Tc = Tiempo de concentracin (hr)
Lp= Longitud del cauce principal (Km)
Sp= Pendiente del cauce principal

Tc= 0.7709635 hrs

2.- Temez:
Tc = 0.126(Lp/Sp^0.35)^0.75 UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

Donde:
Tc = Tiempo de concentracin (hr)
Lp= Longitud del cauce principal (Km)
Sp= Pendiente del cauce principal

Tc= 1.0587979 hrs

3.- Pasini:
Tc = 0.023(ALp/Sp)^0.5 UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

Tc = Tiempo de concentracin (hr)

Lp= Longitud del cauce principal (Km)
Sp= Pendiente del cauce principal
A = rea de drenaje (area de la cuenca),(Km2)

Tc= 0.6797242 hrs

4.- Pizarro: Tc = 13.548(L^2/H)^0.77 UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

Donde:
tc = tiempo de concentracin, en Hrs.
L = Longitud, en Km, del cauce principal de la cuenca
H= Diferencia de cotas entre el punto ms alto y el de estudio (m)

Tc= 1.8906795 hrs

Para el uso en el proyecto se considerara los tiempos de concentracin que sean parecidos, ya que ello indica que la
cuenca de estudio se asemeja a los a la orografa del terreno estudiado, adems de entre los dos (Pasini o Kirpich)
tomaremos el menor para prevenir el uso de avenidas y caudales extremos.

PASINI Tc= 0.6797242 hrs

Tc= 40.783451 MIN

3.- ANALISIS DE DATOS METEREOLOGICOS:

Los datos metereogicos en estudio sern: LOS PINOS, AEROPUERTOS, SAMASA.

Solo se considerara la estacin de LOS PINOS, ya que esta estacin est ubicada cerca de 5Km de la cuenca de estudio y
los dems sobre pasan esta distancia, ya que como informacin se debe tener en cuenta las estaciones ms cercanas,
adems no se cuenta con sufriente informacin en la cuenca de los AEROPUERTOS Y SAMASA.

Las estaciones en estudio sern establecidas en un periodo de 30 aos, por lo que adems no se cuenta con esa
informacin para la cuenca de SAMASA Y AEROPUERTOS, por lo que de igual forma se mostraran las estaciones en
estudio.

De igual forma para la competicin de datos faltantes por los mtodos de Polgonos de Tiezen y Isoyetas, no son
recomendables ya que la orografa de la zona del proyecto no lo permite, ya que nos encontramos en un terreno
montaoso, para dicho clculo se utilizara el mtodo de promedios, ya que la estacin de estudio solo existe un dato
faltante, as facilitara el clculo.

Estacin Potos - SAMASA

Datos de : Precipitacin total (mm)

AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1990 87.5 74.0 28.8 25.5 0.0 6.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 14.6 40.5 48.4 329.3
1991 103.7 75.5 78.5 18.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 40.4 39.3 44.5 402.7
1992 130.0 77.2 24.7 3.0 0.0 10.2 3.0 0.0 0.0 15.7 35.1 53.6 352.5
1993 104.8 54.7 51.0 8.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 19.8 24.7 23.4 63.9 359.8
1994 53.8 38.4 53.6 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 7.0 55.9 51.6 268.3
1995 103.0 25.6 57.2 20.3 2.0 0.9 0.8 3.5 7.3 23.0 31.4 59.9 334.9
1996 61.7 25.6 27.1 7.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 28.2 8.0 13.4 49.0 92.5 314.7
1997 109.5 159.0 66.4 32.6 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 28.1 17.0 29.2 29.5 473.3
1998 31.7 75.6 17.7 9.7 0.0 2.5 0.8 0.0 0.0 58.1 59.6 45.9 301.6
1999 67.8 93.8 120.4 23.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 32.6 42.2 7.7 26.4 418.2
2000 91.2 23.2 37.9 7.4 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 24.6 2.8 50.7 239.1
2001 174.1 126.4 55.8 13.7 1.0 0.0 0.0 10.5 5.3 10.9 17.6 27.4 442.7
2002 33.5 53.6 37.7 18.1 3.2 2.4 2.6 0.1 0.0 35.3 31.2 22.0 239.7
2003 56.9 48.2 44.1 14.0 2.0 0.9 5.4 1.1 7.2 9.1 12.5 136.7 338.1
2004 77.6 94.1 13.1 24.7 0.0 0.0 1.5 10.5 6.9 3.2 18.2 59.1 308.9
2005 87.0 67.0 32.6 23.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.2 50.3 34.5 73.4 400.2
2006 130.9 52.6 27.6 7.3 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 10.1 38.1 67.0 340.1
2007 64.6 32.8 66.3 21.7 1.2 0.0 0.0 1.5 12.3 11.7 52.8 58.9 323.8
2008 137.0 31.0 21.3 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 19.0 10.7 70.6 297.0
2009 109.6 92.0 73.8 14.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 56.5 86.7 433.6
2010 70.6 62.5 41.7 15.0 3.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 2.5 26.5 4.0 94.1 321.4
2011 56.8 183.4 68.5 14.5 10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 42.5 70.2 449.3
2012 64.8 114.0 40.9 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 41.9 16.5 57.6 344.2
2013 117.5 121.1 11.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 3.5 11.1 5.5 7.7 45.6 82.9 417.5
2014 180.5 90.0 4.0 10.2 6.2 0.0 0.0 5.2 2.5 65.8 29.2 25.1 418.7
2015 72.3 86.3 58.5 48.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 6.6 55.5 10.2 17.1 365.3
2016 61.2 81.1 0 16.2 0 0 0 0 14 13.8 11.6 25.9 223.8
Pr o med io 90.36 76.25 42.99 15.32 1.85 0.85 0.70 3.62 7.56 23.89 29.84 57.10 350.32
 Estacin Potos - SAMASA
Datos de : Precipitacin media (mm)

AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1990 5.2 6.7 4.1 4.2 0.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 2.1 3.7 4.0 35.0
1991 6.9 5.4 5.6 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 6.7 6.6 14.8 50.3
1992 7.6 4.8 3.1 1.5 0.0 10.2 3.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 5.8 3.4 42.0
1993 5.5 6.1 4.2 4.2 1.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 9.9 6.2 4.7 5.3 51.1
1994 4.5 3.5 4.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 3.5 6.2 5.2 30.7
1995 6.4 2.6 8.2 20.3 1.3 0.7 0.5 1.9 2.7 4.8 4.3 5.8 59.5
1996 3.9 2.6 3.4 1.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 9.4 4.0 6.7 2.9 5.1 40.8
1997 5.8 9.9 8.3 4.7 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 8.5 4.2 7.4 56.4
1998 3.5 9.4 2.5 3.2 0.0 2.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 5.8 7.4 4.6 39.4
1999 4.0 7.2 7.5 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 6.5 3.0 3.8 3.3 42.8
2000 4.8 2.9 4.7 3.7 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.5 1.4 5.1 26.2
2001 7.2 7.9 5.1 2.7 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.2 1.8 1.8 3.5 3.9 40.1
2002 3.7 4.9 4.7 2.0 3.2 1.2 1.3 0.1 0.0 3.2 4.5 4.4 33.2
2003 3.4 3.0 4.6 4.4 1.3 0.7 1.8 0.6 7.2 2.3 3.1 15.2 47.6
2004 6.0 8.6 1.6 3.5 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.1 1.7 1.6 2.6 4.9 34.1
2005 6.7 4.8 4.7 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.4 6.3 4.3 5.2 42.3
2006 6.5 5.3 2.3 1.8 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 5.0 4.2 4.8 34.4
2007 4.6 4.7 4.4 5.4 1.2 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.5 2.9 4.1 4.5 35.8
2008 6.2 4.4 4.3 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.7 2.1 4.7 28.6
2009 7.3 5.8 4.9 7.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 8.1 7.9 42.0
2010 5.9 5.7 4.6 7.5 1.5 0.0 1.5 0.0 2.5 8.8 2.0 6.7 46.7
2011 5.2 9.2 5.7 4.8 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 3.9 7.8 44.5
2012 4.6 6.7 4.1 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 10.5 4.1 4.4 39.6
2013 9.8 7.6 2.9 0.0 5.5 0.0 3.5 5.5 5.5 3.8 6.5 5.5 56.1
2014 7.2 10.0 4.0 10.2 6.2 0.0 0.0 2.6 1.2 8.2 4.2 3.1 56.9
2015 4.2 5.8 4.9 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 3.3 11.1 2.6 4.3 50.8
2016 4.7 7.4 0 2.7 0 0 0 0 7 3.4 2.9 3.2 31.3
Pr o med io 5.60 6.03 4.40 4.35 1.26 0.68 0.51 1.80 2.86 4.72 4.21 5.72 42.16

Estacin Potos - SAMASA

Datos de : Precipitacin mxima en 24 hrs (mm)

AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1990 20.0 16.5 9.5 9.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 3.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0
1991 26.5 15.2 20.8 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 10.5 29.0 26.0 29.0
1992 25.1 12.5 9.8 2.5 0.0 10.2 3.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 12.5 10.5 25.1
1993 20.0 16.5 12.5 4.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 10.4 9.5 7.5 21.5 21.5
1994 12.3 9.4 30.4 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 6.8 18.3 10.5 30.4
1995 21.2 10.2 13.8 20.3 1.6 0.8 0.7 2.8 4.0 8.6 10.7 15.7 21.2
1996 8.5 10.2 8.8 2.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 25.0 6.0 7.2 8.5 22.5 25.0
1997 14.5 18.0 15.5 11.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 10.5 8.0 11.5 18.0
1998 7.2 15.2 6.6 5.2 0.0 2.5 0.7 0.0 0.0 13.0 21.0 18.2 21.0
1999 11.5 35.0 20.5 7.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 10.2 7.0 4.2 9.4 35.0
2000 13.5 5.4 12.0 6.2 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 5.5 2.5 11.3 13.5
2001 21.2 30.2 12.6 6.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 3.2 4.5 6.5 13.5 30.2
2002 11.5 15.6 11.5 3.6 3.2 2.2 2.5 0.1 0.0 16.0 6.5 6.5 16.0
2003 7.6 9.5 12.7 7.3 1.6 0.8 5.2 1.0 7.2 5.5 9.5 28.0 28.0
2004 20.5 20.5 6.2 8.5 0.0 0.0 1.5 5.0 3.5 1.7 6.5 14.2 20.5
2005 20.0 15.2 16.5 16.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.5 19.5 15.2 25.0 25.0
2006 20.5 11.5 7.6 4.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 6.5 12.5 11.5 20.5
2007 16.5 14.5 12.5 10.5 1.2 0.0 0.0 1.5 6.2 4.5 10.5 11.5 16.5
2008 20.5 12.5 12.2 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 5.5 5.2 10.0 20.5
2009 20.0 18.0 12.0 9.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 15.5 20.5 20.5
2010 13.6 17.5 20.5 13.5 2.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 2.5 13.5 2.5 20.2 20.5
2011 16.5 26.2 15.0 6.5 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 7.5 16.4 26.2
2012 11.4 19.5 7.6 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 19.5 10.5 18.4 19.5
2013 30.2 20.2 6.5 0.0 9.5 0.0 3.5 8.6 5.5 5.5 16.5 18.0 30.2
2014 20.2 20.0 4.0 10.2 6.2 0.0 0.0 4.2 1.5 20.4 9.6 7.5 20.4
2015 9.5 15.0 8.5 8.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 5.6 25.0 3.5 10.0 25.0
2016 9.8 20.2 0 5.3 0 0 0 0 12.5 5.5 4.6 10.6 20.2
Pr o med io 16.66 16.67 12.08 7.29 1.51 0.78 0.69 2.95 4.38 9.12 10.18 15.33 22.94
 Estacin Potos - SAMASA
Datos de : Temperatura media (C)

AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1990 12.4 11.4 12.0 12.7 11.0 9.0 8.4 10.3 12.3 13.1 14.2 14.0 11.7
1991 13.3 11.6 13.2 13.0 11.5 9.6 9.9 11.3 12.1 13.1 13.7 14.5 12.2
1992 12.1 12.5 12.3 12.3 12.5 10.1 9.4 9.5 10.6 13.5 13.1 13.6 11.8
1993 12.3 12.0 11.9 11.6 11.1 10.7 9.2 10.1 11.7 12.9 14.4 13.5 11.8
1994 14.1 13.1 12.4 13.2 11.1 9.8 10.0 11.4 13.1 13.1 13.6 13.9 12.4
1995 13.4 13.1 13.1 12.8 10.4 9.2 9.0 10.4 11.5 12.6 13.1 13.2 11.8
1996 13.2 13.1 12.2 12.5 10.1 9.3 8.7 11.2 11.3 13.7 12.4 13.0 11.7
1997 12.7 12.0 11.7 11.5 10.3 9.7 13.0 10.3 12.4 13.7 13.8 15.1 12.2
1998 16.0 15.0 14.8 13.6 11.0 10.3 10.5 10.9 11.7 12.9 12.3 13.2 12.7
1999 12.8 13.2 13.0 12.5 10.0 8.3 8.2 10.8 11.5 12.2 13.6 13.8 11.7
2000 12.5 12.3 12.6 12.5 11.8 9.3 8.1 10.6 11.3 12.3 13.1 13.0 11.6
2001 12.1 12.3 12.6 12.3 11.0 9.4 9.6 11.0 12.1 13.2 14.6 12.8 11.9
2002 13.5 13.0 13.2 12.8 11.7 10.6 8.6 10.9 11.6 13.8 14.6 15.6 12.5
2003 14.1 13.9 12.3 12.0 10.4 9.2 8.4 10.9 9.0 11.8 12.3 14.0 11.5
2004 11.6 11.7 12.2 12.5 9.3 8.6 8 9.5 11.4 11.9 12.8 12.9 11.0
2005 12.1 11.8 12.4 11.9 9.5 8.5 8.6 10 10.8 12.2 12.5 12.3 11.1
2006 11.5 12 12.6 11.3 9.1 8.1 8.6 10 10.9 12.9 12.8 12.9 11.1
2007 12.8 12.6 11.9 11.8 9.9 10.3 9 10.1 11 12 11.7 11.3 11.2
2008 11.2 12.1 11.2 10.8 9.1 9.2 9 9.2 12.2 11.3 12.2 11.8 10.8
2009 11.7 12 11.4 10.4 9.6 8.5 8.5 9.3 11.4 12.3 13.4 13.3 11.0
2010 12.6 13.2 12.4 12 10.1 10.5 8.6 9.6 11.1 11.9 12.3 13 11.4
2011 12.5 11.4 11.5 11.2 9.8 9.6 9.2 11 11.5 11.9 12.3 12.4 11.2
2012 11.8 11.7 11.4 11.7 10 9.1 9.2 10.2 11.2 12.1 12.6 12.7 11.1
2013 11.8 12.1 12 10.3 10.8 8.8 9.2 10 11.6 12.1 12.7 12.3 11.1
2014 12 12.3 12.3 11.6 10.8 5.3 7.6 10.5 11.8 12.1 12.5 12.6 11.0
2015 12.1 12 11.7 10.8 8.7 8.6 8 10.9 11.8 12.2 13 13.2 11.1
2016 12.1 12.7 11.9 11.7 10.5 9.4 8.9 10.2 10.8 12 12.4 12.3 11.2
Pr o med io 12.60 12.45 12.30 11.97 10.41 9.22 9.02 10.37 11.47 12.55 13.04 13.19 11.55

Estacin Potos - Samasa

Datos de : Temperatura mxima absoluta (C)

AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1990 24.0 20.0 23.0 26.0 22.0 20.0 19.0 21.0 29.5 26.2 26.6 25.2 23.5
1991 23.4 21.2 21.4 23.3 22.0 23.0 20.0 22.0 24.9 26.4 28.6 24.9 23.4
1992 22.0 22.0 22.8 23.2 24.2 28.8 21.9 20.9 23.2 29.9 25.6 24.2 24.1
1993 22.0 21.0 22.2 21.8 23.0 24.2 23.2 23.2 24.2 26.4 26.0 26.4 23.6
1994 26.2 24.2 25.0 26.2 24.2 22.2 24.6 26.0 24.6 26.2 25.2 26.0 25.1
1995 25.2 23.2 25.0 25.2 22.2 21.1 27.5 22.4 23.9 24.8 24.5 24.0 24.1
1996 25.0 23.2 25.6 25.0 22.0 22.2 22.1 25.4 25.0 26.3 25.1 24.0 24.2
1997 25.0 20.2 20.6 24.2 21.2 20.2 180.0 22.0 25.0 26.1 25.2 26.1 36.3
1998 26.2 26.0 26.1 25.3 25.1 21.0 22.4 22.1 25.3 25.2 25.6 24.4 24.6
1999 22.4 25.4 25.0 25.2 22.4 20.2 19.2 24.4 24.5 24.3 25.6 25.6 23.7
2000 24.2 22.1 22.1 25.0 25.2 22.1 21.0 24.0 22.0 25.0 25.2 25.0 23.6
2001 22.1 24.0 24.0 22.3 25.0 21.0 22.0 24.1 25.0 25.4 26.2 25.1 23.9
2002 25.0 22.1 25.0 25.1 25.0 25.0 20.2 22.2 25.0 25.2 26.2 27.2 24.4
2003 26.0 25.2 23.0 23.5 22.2 21.1 19.6 22.2 22.1 24.2 24.1 25.0 23.2
2004 27.1 27.4 24.0 24.2 22.1 20.0 21.1 20.2 24.0 24.1 24.1 25.0 23.6
2005 22.0 22.1 24.1 25.0 22.2 20.1 24.0 23.1 23.0 25.0 22.3 24.0 23.1
2006 22.0 21.0 24.0 24.0 22.0 19.1 22.0 22.0 24.1 25.0 24.0 25.0 22.9
2007 24.0 24.0 22.1 24.0 22.0 22.1 20.3 22.0 22.1 24.0 22.0 20.6 22.4
2008 20.0 24.0 22.0 22.0 20.3 20.2 20.2 24.0 26.0 24.0 24.0 20.4 22.3
2009 20.4 20.5 20.2 20.2 20.2 19.2 20.0 20.4 24.2 22.6 26.0 22.5 21.4
2010 22.0 24.0 24.0 22.0 20.6 22.2 20.2 20.6 20.6 24.0 20.6 20.6 21.8
2011 20.6 20.0 20.5 21.9 20.6 20.2 20.4 20.6 22.0 22.0 20.6 20.6 20.8
2012 20.4 20.6 20.4 20.6 20.4 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.8 20.8 20.7 20.8 20.6
2013 20.8 20.6 20.6 22.0 20.6 20.4 20.6 24.0 24.0 22.4 22.4 22.1 21.7
2014 22.2 20.6 24.2 22.4 20.3 12.8 20.0 20.4 23.2 24.0 25.0 25.0 21.7
2015 22.0 22.0 22.0 20.8 20.2 20.2 22.0 22.0 24.0 26.0 25.2 24.0 22.5
2016 22 20.5 22 22 22 21 22 22.6 24 22 24 26 26
Pr o med io 23.12 22.49 23.00 23.42 22.19 21.11 27.26 22.38 23.93 24.72 24.47 24.06 23.64
 Estacin Potos - Samasa
Datos de : Temperatura mnima absoluta (C)

AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1990 4.0 3.0 2.5 3.0 1.0 -2.0 -4.5 1.0 0.5 1.0 5.3 4.6 -4.5
1991 5.3 3.1 4.6 2.0 -1.0 -4.2 0.0 -1.8 0.0 0.0 3.8 4.4 -4.2
1992 2.2 3.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 -3.3 -4.0 -4.0 -3.1 2.0 2.0 4.1 -4.0
1993 4.0 3.4 2.0 1.0 -2.0 -4.2 -3.0 -2.0 0.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 -4.2
1994 5.2 4.4 0.0 2.4 -2.1 -2.2 -2.0 -3.0 2.0 1.0 4.2 4.2 -3.0
1995 5.0 5.0 2.3 0.0 -2.1 -3.2 -3.9 -2.7 -1.3 1.1 2.4 3.5 -3.9
1996 4.0 5.0 0.0 2.2 -3.0 -3.2 -3.0 -2.0 -3.0 2.2 0.0 4.0 -3.2
1997 4.0 4.2 -3.0 0.0 -1.0 -1.2 0.0 -1.2 1.0 2.1 3.0 5.0 -3.0
1998 6.4 6.0 4.1 3.1 -3.2 -2.2 -4.1 -3.1 0.0 2.2 2.1 3.4 -4.1
1999 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.0 -2.2 -4.2 -3.1 -1.0 -1.3 2.2 2.1 4.0 -4.2
2000 4.0 2.0 4.0 1.2 -2.1 -4.2 -4.0 -3.1 -2.3 3.0 -2.1 3.2 -4.2
2001 2.2 2.0 3.3 1.0 -1.0 -2.2 -2.2 -1.1 -3.0 2.0 3.1 2.2 -3.0
2002 2.0 3.2 2.2 -1.0 0.0 -3.0 -5.0 -2.2 -2.4 4.0 4.2 5.2 -5.0
2003 4.2 4.2 1.9 0.4 -2.1 -3.2 -6.1 -4.2 -3.1 1.3 0.0 1.2 -6.1
2004 2.1 1.2 2.2 2.2 -4.2 -2.2 -4.0 -4.2 -1.0 -2.0 2.6 3.2 -4.2
2005 2.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -4.0 -5.0 -6.0 -3.1 -3.5 0.0 3.4 2.2 -6.0
2006 -2.0 0.2 2.2 -1.2 -6.1 -4.0 -6.2 -5.1 -5.1 2.0 3.2 3.2 -6.2
2007 0.0 3.0 0.0 1.0 -2.0 -1.4 -2.8 -2.4 0.0 1.5 1.0 3.0 -2.8
2008 3.0 2.2 1.2 -1.6 -2.2 -2.0 -3.1 -5.1 -2.0 0.0 1.0 3.2 -5.1
2009 2.5 3.0 2.0 -1.0 -2.0 -2.0 -5.0 -4.2 -4.0 -1.2 3.0 4.2 -5.0
2010 3.2 4.0 3.0 0.0 -2.2 -2.2 -4.0 -3.2 1.0 0.0 2.2 4.0 -4.0
2011 3.2 2.2 2.2 0.0 -4.2 -2.2 -3.2 -1.0 0.0 2.0 3.0 3.2 -4.2
2012 2.2 3.0 2.0 -2.0 -3.0 -4.2 -5.0 -3.0 -3.2 -2.0 3.2 3.2 -5.0
2013 3.0 2.2 0.0 -6.0 -2.0 -5.2 -4.2 -5.2 1.2 2.1 3.2 3.2 -6.0
2014 2.5 4.2 0.0 1.2 1.2 -4.0 -8.2 -2.3 1.2 2.2 0.0 2.0 -8.2
2015 4.0 3.0 2.0 -2.2 -6.0 -6.2 -5.0 0.0 -2.0 -2.0 2.0 3.5 -6.2
Pr o med io 3.14 3.26 1.87 0.37 -2.14 -3.20 -3.91 -2.66 -1.28 1.14 2.38 3.55 -4.60

Estacin Potos - Samasa

Datos de : Insolacin total (hrs/sol)

AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

2003 146.0 155.5 197.3 236.1 239.7 234.8 245.1 194.3 34.6 159.9 166.5 170.0 2179.6
2004 146.0 155.5 197.3 233.4 244.4 248.5 243.6 183.6 248.0 229.8 149.2 147.3 2426.5
2005 146.0 155.5 197.3 236.1 239.7 234.8 245.1 226.9 242.3 218.3 132.7 153.0 2427.5
2006 149.0 157.9 192.1 246.1 262.7 256.8 262.6 238.0 244.8 211.2 186.0 206.0 2613.2
2007 150.5 161.6 192.0 240.3 225.7 221.4 234.3 256.8 193.1 212.0 159.7 174.6 2422.0
2008 114.0 157.3 191.9 240.5 239.7 220.9 255.6 265.4 240.8 210.3 191.7 159.7 2487.8
2009 152.3 116.8 186.1 218.6 236.5 241.2 221.7 207.5 232.2 221.6 164.5 166.6 2365.6
2010 146.6 145.9 218.9 237.4 229.1 219.9 252.8 242.4 254.2 213.2 181.7 182.5 2524.6
2011 163.4 193.2 202.8 236.1 239.7 234.8 245.1 226.9 211.3 209.5 166.5 170.0 2499.1
Pr o med io 145.97 155.45 197.30 236.05 239.68 234.78 245.10 226.86 211.25 209.54 166.50 169.96 2438.43
 Estacin Potos - AEROPUERTOS
Datos de : Precipitacin total (mm)
Ao ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC Anual
1990 20 12 9 5 0 7 0 3 0 8 15 20 20
1991 68 18 8 9 0 0 0 1 6 12.4 25.8 9.3 68
1992 16 12.8 7.9 0.6 0 4.8 9.8 3 0 19.1 **** 31.5 ****
1993 **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** ****
1994 11 8.4 25.4 2.8 2 0 0 0 1.5 8.6 4.4 27.6 27.6
1995 **** **** **** **** **** **** 0 0 4.2 11.8 12.2 17.5 ****
1996 8.2 12.9 **** 5.3 0 0 0 18.2 2.4 6.8 7.9 13.8 ****
1997 19.6 15.1 28.1 19.4 0 0 0 6.9 15.6 1 6.2 5.6 49.9
1998 11.2 28.9 8.2 12.9 0 0.9 0 3.6 0 17.2 20.3 18.8 38.8
1999 11.8 15.2 16.8 6.4 0 0 0 0 12.7 17.8 1.7 10.3 33.4
2000 16.3 6.4 19.6 3 0 0 0 0 0.2 18.3 8.7 18.3 35.6
2001 21.4 22.3 19.7 13.3 0 0 0 5.4 10.1 7.8 12.2 6.8 46.9
2002 15.8 24 8.2 20.1 2.8 0 2.9 0 0 14.9 6.4 13.7 46.6
2003 12.3 16.7 13.2 1.8 1.2 0 11.9 0 5.2 6.6 6.3 20.3 50.3
2004 20.2 15.3 3.2 3.1 0 0 1.5 1.1 40 5.9 7.1 7.6 76.6
2005 17.1 27.3 17.2 17.6 0 0 0 0 24.8 40.8 17.9 6.6 63.8
2006 27.8 12 21.6 5.8 5.1 0 0 0 3.1 10.9 11.1 6.6 42.6
2007 34.7 22.2 20.2 7.8 0 0 0 1 5.4 5.2 20.2 19.8 57.8
2008 16.7 10.5 9.2 2.4 0 0 0 2.3 1.8 4.2 7.8 10.2 31
2009 22.4 26.6 19.6 7.9 0 0 0 0 4.9 0 21.1 19.4 48.6
2010 15.6 11.8 19.2 8.8 0 0 0 0 5.3 11.3 4.9 20.5 45.8
2011 19.1 47.2 24.9 0 11.8 0 1.1 0 0 2.3 13.1 10.2 48.7
2012 29.8 20.8 14.4 6.9 0 0 0 0 1.6 8.2 17.3 18.7 44
2013 33.3 18.4 7.2 0 5.6 0 2.5 1.3 0.2 8.2 17.3 17.7 47.3
2014 18.9 25.3 5.3 1.9 7.8 0 0 1.5 1.3 22.5 8.1 2.2 59.3

LOS DATOS MARCADOS EN ROJO INDICA EL DATO QUE SE COMPLETO

Estacin Potos - LOS PINOS

Datos de : Precipitacin total (mm)
AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1987 149.9 36.6 69.6 10.4 0 11.5 3 0 3.7 60.1 40.5 31 416.3
1988 78.3 53.2 174.2 44 1.6 0 0 0 38.2 18 24 95.2 526.7
1989 56.5 59.5 36 90.7 0 1.2 0 0 1.5 10 17.7 54.5 327.6
1990 121.3 81.5 30 19.3 1 11.8 0 5.2 0 29.6 66.1 103.9 469.7
1991 128 89.7 65.8 17.8 0 0 0 0.5 2.5 34.3 46 34.9 419.5
1992 98.3 84.2 32.6 2.5 0 6.8 2.5 3.9 0 40.4 46.4 55.3 372.9
1993 128.3 37.6 65.5 4.9 0 0 0 15.8 14.1 23.5 35.8 82.4 407.9
1994 101.6 30.8 35.4 7.2 1.2 0 0 0 2.3 4.5 40.1 75.9 299
1995 107.8 44.2 80.9 0.1 2 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 81.8 107.80
1996 73.2 73.9 40.9 19 2 0 0 26.7 2.6 32.7 57.8 90.4 419.2
1997 137.7 119.7 76.6 70.8 0 0 0 5 44.9 13.5 27.5 28.3 524
1998 53.6 91.2 51.3 11.2 0 1.4 0 6.8 0 65.6 51.8 49 381.9
1999 59.1 66.2 117.1 15.5 0 0 0.5 0 31.5 37.1 4.2 47.1 378.3
2000 117.8 39.4 65 8.5 0 0 0 0.4 1.8 22.5 3.8 120.5 379.7
2001 172.3 132 106.2 28.2 0 0.2 0 8.4 12.4 31.4 11 74.9 577
2002 91.3 92.6 55.7 17.4 10 9 2.3 0.2 3 44.2 54.2 13.6 393.5
2003 83.9 79.6 40.8 11.8 6.4 0 11.4 11.2 6.3 10 7.7 124.4 393.5
2004 84.3 102.4 32.1 18.4 0 0.1 10.5 1.8 0.8 5.2 6.1 54.2 315.9
2005 104.6 85.2 35.5 31 0 0 0 0 27.2 49.8 60.1 43.6 437
2006 120.7 54.4 57 18.8 2.3 0 0 0 4.1 45.2 35.8 41.3 379.6
2007 115 62.7 79 11.8 0 0 2.1 0 18.4 20.9 44.5 75.6 430
2008 108.6 48.5 50.7 2 0 0 0 2.3 2.1 21 10.4 92.3 337.9
2009 138.7 110.9 102.5 25.8 4.7 0 0 0 6.4 3.2 80.2 99.3 571.7
2010 112.9 52.7 66.4 26 4 0 0.5 6.5 0.8 36.7 20.8 63.8 391.1
2011 74.4 197.9 149.6 3.5 14 0 1.6 0 0 8 44.2 91.8 585
2012 115.7 108 96 23.8 0 0 0 0 9.8 16.1 66.8 100.2 536.4
2013 143.3 173.7 20.6 0.2 7.9 1 1 11 1.4 18.4 27.8 87.4 493.7
2014 101.9 127.2 8.6 7.5 9.5 0 0 0.5 5.1 96.3 28.8 17.7 403.1
2015 113.8 88.1 45.6 42.1 0 0 0 8.7 5 40.9 34.4 23.1 401.7
2016 47.3 101 18.8 20.8 0 0 0 0 11.9 15.4 4.7 45.6 265.5
Pr o med io 104.67 84.15 63.53 20.37 2.22 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 66.63 411.44
 Estacin Potos - LOS PINOS
Datos de : Precipitacin media (mm)
AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1987 7.1 4.6 5.8 5.2 0 5.8 1.5 0 3.7 8.6 2.9 3.9 49.1
1988 4.4 3.8 7.9 3.7 1.6 0 0 0 6.4 4.5 8 6.8 47.1
1989 4.4 4.6 3.6 8.2 0 1.2 0 0 1.5 3.3 5.9 4.2 36.9
1990 5.8 4.8 3.8 2.8 1 3.9 0 1.7 0 2.1 5.5 8.7 40.1
1991 8 6 3.3 3 0 0 0 0.5 2.5 4.9 4.6 5.8 38.6
1992 3.8 3.7 3.3 2.5 0 6.8 1.2 1 0 4.5 5.2 4.6 36.6
1993 5.1 2.9 3.4 1.6 0 0 0 5.3 7 3.4 4.5 4.1 37.3
1994 5.6 2.4 3.5 1.8 1.2 0 0 0 1.2 1.1 2.9 6.3 26
1995 4.9 3.2 5.8 0.1 2 0.84 0.77 1.76 2.54 4.38 3.70 5.1 5.80
1996 4.3 5.3 3.1 2.7 1 0 0 6.7 1.3 4.7 3.8 3.8 36.7
1997 5.3 5.4 3.3 5.9 0 0 0 1.7 4.5 1.9 2.5 1.8 32.3
1998 3.1 5.1 3.2 5.6 0 1.4 0 3.4 0 7.3 5.2 3.3 37.6
1999 2.6 3.5 4.5 1.6 0 0 0.2 0 5.2 3.7 0.8 3.6 25.7
2000 4.5 2.6 3.6 2.1 0 0 0 0.4 1.8 2.2 1 7.1 25.3
2001 6.2 7 4.8 2.8 0 0.2 0 2.1 3.1 4.5 1.6 3.7 36
2002 4.6 4.9 2.9 2.5 5 4.5 0.8 0.1 1.5 3.4 4.5 1.7 36.4
2003 4.2 3.8 2.6 2 1.3 0 11.4 3.7 2.1 1.7 1.5 7.3 41.6
2004 4.2 6 2 3.1 0 0.1 2.1 0.9 0.4 1.7 2 3.9 26.4
2005 7.5 4.3 4.4 3.1 0 0 0 0 13.6 7.1 5.5 2.6 48.1
2006 5.2 4.2 5.2 2.7 2.3 0 0 0 1.4 9 4 2.8 36.8
2007 5.2 4.8 3.8 1.7 0 0 2.1 0 1.5 3 4 4 30.1
2008 4.5 3.2 3.2 1 0 0 0 1.2 2.1 1.9 1 4 22.1
2009 5.3 5.8 4.5 5.2 2.4 0 0 0 3.2 1.6 5.4 5.5 38.9
2010 5.6 3.1 5.5 3.2 1 0 0.5 6.5 0.8 9.2 3 4 42.4
2011 6.8 9.4 8.3 1.2 4.7 0 1.6 0 0 1.6 4 6.1 43.7
2012 5.5 4.9 5.6 2.4 0 0 0 0 2.4 8 4.8 5.9 39.5
2013 6.5 8.3 2.9 0.2 2.6 0.5 1 11 0.7 3.1 3.5 5.5 45.8
2014 4.1 6.1 1 1.1 4.8 0 0 0.5 1.7 12 3.6 2 36.9
2015 4.4 6.3 2.5 3.2 0 0 0 4.4 1.7 5.8 5.7 3.3 37.3
2016 2.6 5.6 2.7 3 0 0 0 0 2.4 1.2 0.5 2.8 20.8
Pr o med io 5.04 4.85 4.00 2.84 1.03 0.84 0.77 1.76 2.54 4.38 3.70 4.47 35.26

Estacin Potos - LOS PINOS

Datos de : Precipitacin 24HRS (mm)
AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1987 16.5 10 14 7.4 0 9.5 2 0 3.7 20 7.2 16.8 20

1988 18.8 11.5 24 14 1.6 0 0 0 15 7 11 17.5 24
1989 14 13 13 31.2 0 1.2 0 0 1.5 4 11.2 13.5 31.2
1990 25.2 18.2 16.2 7 1 5.6 0 2.2 0 5.8 19.2 35.4 35.4
1991 25 21 13 14 0 0 0 0.5 2.5 10 25 14.7 25
1992 15.6 12.5 15 2.5 0 6.8 1.4 2 0 20 10.4 15 20
1993 17.5 8.4 10 4.2 0 0 0 10.2 10.8 8.6 16.5 8.7 17.5
1994 21.1 4.9 19.2 3.3 1.2 0 0 0 1.3 1.6 7.2 16.1 21.1
1995 17.2 11.6 11.8 0.1 2 1.17 0.91 3.16 5.15 11.41 11.24 15.9 26.31
1996 15.1 24 7.2 10.8 1.6 0 0 20.4 1.4 17.3 13.1 13.2 24
1997 20.4 15.4 15.3 20.8 0 0 0 4.2 17.1 8.2 6.2 8 20.8
1998 15.2 21.8 14.2 8.4 0 1.4 0 5.8 0 15 23.4 16.2 23.4
1999 12.4 14 24.6 4.5 0 0 0.4 0 15 10.8 2.2 12 24.6
2000 16.6 10 10 6.4 0 0 0 0.4 1.8 6.6 2.4 22.4 22.4
2001 20 28.4 24.7 9.9 0 0.2 0 6.9 8.4 11.9 5.2 20.5 28.4
2002 19.7 28.7 11.1 6.2 5.6 8.4 2.1 0.1 1.8 12.1 17.1 5.4 28.7
2003 12.3 16.8 11.4 3.9 2 0 11.4 9.6 5.5 8.2 3.8 26.4 26.4
2004 22.1 20.8 4.4 6.2 0 0.1 3.8 1 0.7 3.6 3.6 8.4 22.1
2005 32.1 13.8 18.2 21.1 0 0 0 0 21.7 21.4 20.8 6.7 32.1
2006 30.2 12.5 16.8 7.5 2.3 0 0 0 2.7 27.2 8.6 14.2 30.2
2007 34.8 21.5 15.1 4.7 0 0 2.1 0 10.2 8.7 21.5 21.5 34.8
2008 19.7 11 13 1.8 0 0 0 2.1 2.1 5.1 2.1 13.3 19.7
2009 25 15.8 23 8.9 4 0 0 0 5.2 2.8 15.8 18.8 25
2010 20.2 15.8 19.4 12.4 1.8 0 0.5 6.5 0.8 15.6 8.8 12.9 20.2
2011 19.8 46.3 45.7 1.8 8.4 0 1.6 0 0 6.4 11 29 46.3
2012 28.8 14.3 16.3 5.7 0 0 0 0 8.6 9.2 16.7 21.2 28.8
2013 17.7 40.8 6.5 0.2 5.8 0.6 1 11 1 9.1 13.2 13.7 40.8
2014 14 18.2 2.2 2.1 6.3 0 0 0.5 4.5 25.6 9 5.4 25.6
2015 26.5 17 14.3 14 0 0 0 8.1 2.6 23.6 12 7 26.5
2016 13.1 18 7.2 12 0 0 0 0 3.5 5.6 1.7 10.6 18
Pr o med io 20.22 17.87 15.23 8.43 1.45 1.17 0.91 3.16 5.15 11.41 11.24 15.35 26.31
 Estacin Potos - LOS PINOS
Datos de : Temperatura media(c)
AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1987 11 10.1 9.9 9.8 7.9 6 6.8 8.2 9.4 11 11.8 12.3 9.5
1988 12 11.1 11.3 10.1 8.3 6.6 7.1 9.4 9.6 10 10.4 11.2 9.8
1989 11 10.6 10.3 9.5 8.1 6.5 6 6.7 8.5 10.6 10.6 12.1 9.2
1990 11 10.4 10.4 10.1 8.2 6.4 5 7.6 8 11.3 12.4 12.4 9.4
1991 12.2 11.8 11.2 10.5 8.4 7.2 6.6 8.2 8 9.6 10.2 11.1 9.6
1992 10.4 7.6 9.4 8.6 8.8 6.2 5.4 5.6 6.8 10.2 9.8 11.2 8.3
1993 9.8 9.3 9.8 9.9 7.4 6.5 5.6 6.5 8.1 10.7 11.7 11.7 8.9
1994 10.6 11.1 10.3 10.3 8 6 6.8 8.6 9.6 10.7 11.5 11.4 9.6
1995 10.9 10.8 10.5 9.9 8.5 6.48 6.15 7.44 8.72 10.38 11.24 10.2 11.24
1996 11.3 11.2 10.7 10.4 8.5 6.9 6 7.7 8.3 10.9 10.8 11.4 9.5
1997 11 10.3 8.6 8 6.5 5.7 7.1 7.5 10.2 10.8 12.3 13.2 9.3
1998 13.3 12.9 12.8 11 8.1 6.7 7.3 7.5 8.9 9.5 10.9 11.6 10
1999 10.6 10.9 10.7 9.6 7.5 5.6 5.7 7.2 8.4 9.9 10.4 11.9 9
2000 10.6 10 10.7 10.1 8.8 5.4 4.2 6.9 8.6 10.2 11.1 11 9
2001 9.6 10 10.1 9.5 7.5 6.3 5.8 7.4 9.1 10.1 11.2 10.2 8.9
2002 11.2 10.7 10.7 10.5 8.5 7 4.7 6.8 8.6 10.7 11.4 11.9 9.4
2003 11 11 10.4 9.7 7.8 6.5 6.1 6.1 7.5 9.6 10.4 12 9
2004 10.4 10 10.6 10.4 5.9 5.3 5.7 7.2 9.5 9.8 11.3 11.2 8.9
2005 10.9 10.3 11.3 10 7.5 5.9 6.4 7.1 7.2 9.2 10.8 11.1 9
2006 10.4 10.5 10.8 10 7 6 6 7.3 7.6 10.6 11.6 11.6 9.1
2007 11.5 11.1 10.6 10.1 7.5 7.7 5.4 8.3 8.8 10.1 10 10.3 9.3
2008 10.2 9.9 9.6 8.9 6.4 6 5.9 6.9 8.5 10 11.5 10.6 8.7
2009 10 10.3 9.7 8.8 7.7 5.5 5.7 6.3 9.2 10.9 12.4 11.8 9
2010 11.5 12.3 11.3 10.5 7.7 8.2 6.6 8.6 8.9 10 10 11.7 9.8
2011 11.3 9.9 10.1 10 7.8 7.4 6.3 7.8 8.5 9.6 10.8 10.6 9.2
2012 10.2 10 9.7 9.9 6.9 6.4 6.5 8 9.9 10.9 11.6 11.6 9.3
2013 10.7 10.6 12.4 9.9 9.3 6.2 7.4 7.6 8.4 10.2 11.9 11.7 9.7
2014 11 11.2 11.4 10.8 7.9 7.3 5.7 6.9 9.3 10.4 11.7 12.2 9.6
2015 10.6 11.4 11.1 10.6 8 7.9 6.5 8 9.9 11.7 13 13.1 10.2
2016 12.4 11.3 13.1 11.9 8.7 6.7 8 8 9.6 11.8 12.6 12.2 10.5
Pr o med io 10.95 10.62 10.65 9.98 7.84 6.48 6.15 7.44 8.72 10.38 11.24 11.55 9.40

Estacin Potos - LOS PINOS

Datos de : Temperatura maxima absoluta(c)
AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1987 20.5 22 23 23 21 20 20 22 21 22 23 26 26
1988 22 22 22 21.5 20 21 21 23.5 22 21 22.5 22.5 23.5
1989 21.5 19.5 21 19.5 21 19.5 18 18.6 22 20.6 24 27 27
1990 23.5 20 21.8 21 21.4 18 17 19.5 22 22.5 23 23.1 23.5
1991 22 22 22.1 22 22 21.5 20 22 21 23.5 24 24 24
1992 19.5 20 23 26.1 22.1 19.1 18.1 18.6 21.1 22 22.1 22.5 26.1
1993 19 20.1 21 22.5 22.2 23 22 22.8 22.1 23.8 23.8 23.9 23.9
1994 20.5 22.9 22.6 23.1 21.6 21 22.1 22 22.1 23.1 23.4 23 23.4
1995 21.4 21.8 21.4 22.2 22.2 20.70 20.38 21.42 22.40 22.88 23.81 22.1 23.81
1996 23 22.1 23.2 22.1 22 21.2 20.3 22.4 22.1 24.1 22.1 22 24.1
1997 20.6 20 20.5 20.5 20 21.5 21.5 20.6 26.1 24.6 25.1 26.5 26.5
1998 25.1 25 25 25.6 22.8 20.5 22 22 23 22.5 24.5 25 25.6
1999 21.5 22.8 22 21 21.5 21.5 20.5 21.5 22.5 23.5 24.5 24.5 24.5
2000 21.2 22 23.1 23.5 24 19.5 20 20 25 22.1 25.5 24.5 25.5
2001 21.9 20.1 22.5 22.5 26.5 20.5 21 22 22.5 23.6 24 21.7 26.5
2002 23.6 21.2 21.9 22.2 23 23 19 21 23 23 23.4 23 23.6
2003 23.9 23.5 22.6 23 20.5 22 19.4 21.4 20.2 24.5 22.9 24.5 24.5
2004 21 20 21 23 19.9 20 19 20 22 23.1 23.4 22.2 23.4
2005 22.2 20.2 26.8 22.3 21.1 20.1 21 20.7 20.4 21.5 23.1 22.1 26.8
2006 20.7 21.9 23.2 21.8 20.2 19.5 19.2 20.5 20.5 22.9 23.5 23.4 23.5
2007 22.4 23.4 21.9 21.8 21 20.6 20.2 21.8 20.2 22.8 22.3 22.1 23.4
2008 19.5 21.8 22.1 21.9 21.5 20.5 20.1 21.3 22.4 23 24.9 21 24.9
2009 20.2 21 20 21 20.7 19.5 20 21.2 22.5 23.4 23.7 23.5 23.7
2010 22.7 23 24.5 23.2 22.4 22 21.5 23.2 23.6 22.2 23.5 25 25
2011 22.5 19.3 22.2 22.5 21.1 20.8 22.5 21.8 21.9 22.9 24.5 21.4 24.5
2012 19.8 20.2 21.7 23.2 21 21 21.3 22.1 24.8 24.1 23.2 23 24.8
2013 20.2 21 22.4 23.1 23 20 21.8 23.5 22 22 24.2 23.9 24.2
2014 20 18.7 24 22.8 21.6 19.6 19.4 21.2 22.5 21.9 24.5 23.5 24.5
2015 22 20.2 21 20 21.2 22.9 21 22 24 24.4 26.8 25 26.8
2016 25 25.1 25.5 24.7 23 21 22 22.1 25 23 25 24 25.5
Pr o med io 21.63 21.43 22.50 22.42 21.72 20.70 20.38 21.42 22.40 22.88 23.81 23.53 24.77
 Estacin Potos - LOS PINOS
Datos de : Temperatura minima absoluta(c)
AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1987 3 -1 -1.5 -4 -5 -7.5 -7.5 -5 -3 -3 2 1 -7.5

1988 3 2 2 -2.5 -6 -6.5 -6 -5 -4 -1 0 2 -6.5
1989 1.5 1.3 -2 -2.5 -6 -6 -7 -6 -4 -2 -2 1 -7
1990 2 2 -2 -2.5 -4.6 -7 -7.5 -7 -7 -2.5 0 3 -7.5
1991 2.4 2 -2 -1.5 -4.5 -6 -8 -6.5 -6.5 -5 -3.5 -2 -8
1992 0 -2.6 -4 -7.1 -5.1 -8.5 -10 -8.5 -8.5 -4.1 -3.2 0 -10
1993 0 -3.1 -1.1 -2.5 -7.5 -8.5 -10 -6.5 -5.8 -4.4 1 1.1 -10
1994 -1.5 0 -1.5 -2.1 -6.8 -9.4 -7.5 -8 -5.5 -5.5 -1 0 -9.4
1995 1.5 0 -1 -4.1 -6.2 -8.07 -8.35 -7.07 -5.75 -3.47 -1.20 -1.1 -8.69
1996 -2.3 0.5 0 -2 -6.1 -7.6 -8.2 -5 -7 -2.5 0.5 0.5 -8.2
1997 2 2 -4 -4.9 -6.8 -8.5 -9 -7.1 -5.3 -6 -2 0.1 -9
1998 3 2 0.6 -4.5 -8.5 -8 -7.5 -8.5 -9.5 -4 -3.5 -0.5 -9.5
1999 0.5 1.3 0 -4.9 -6.5 -10.4 -10 -8.2 -6.1 -2.4 -3 -1 -10.4
2000 1.2 -1 -1 -3.6 -7.9 -9.9 -10.5 -9.5 -7.5 -2.8 -5.1 0 -10.5
2001 -0.3 -0.9 0.2 -4.4 -8.4 -10.6 -8.6 -6 -4.9 -4.9 -1 -4.8 -10.6
2002 1 1.3 -0.5 -4.2 -5.4 -8.9 -10 -7.9 -5.2 -1.1 0.2 -2.3 -10
2003 0 0.2 -0.2 -5.1 -6.2 -8.2 -8 -7.2 -7.8 -3.1 -2.9 1.2 -8.2
2004 1 1.5 -1 -4.6 -7 -8.3 -7.5 -6 -4.5 -4.9 0 0.3 -8.3
2005 -0.5 2.5 0.1 -4 -6.9 -8 -7.8 -6.2 -6.9 -4.9 -4.5 -1.7 -8
2006 1.1 -0.3 0.1 -2.7 -6.6 -8.1 -7.2 -6.7 -6 -2.8 0.1 0.6 -8.1
2007 1.7 1.2 -1 -2.8 -8 -6.8 -9.5 -4.8 -3.3 -4 -4.1 0.2 -9.5
2008 1.9 0.2 -1.3 -4 -8 -8.6 -8 -7.6 -5.3 -5 -1.3 0 -8.6
2009 1.3 1 -0.5 -4 -6 -9.9 -10.1 -8.9 -5.5 -4 0.9 3 -10.1
2010 1.4 2 0.8 -3 -6 -5.5 -7.7 -9 -6.1 -5.1 -4.6 -0.6 -9
2011 1.6 0.2 0.1 -5 -7 -6.5 -8.5 -8.4 -6.2 -4 -1.2 0.5 -8.5
2012 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -4.8 -6.9 -7.8 -9.8 -7.3 -4.9 -5 1 2 -9.8
2013 1 3.4 -2.1 -5.5 -5.8 -8 -6.2 -8 -4.7 -1.9 1.5 1.8 -8
2014 1.3 3.1 -4 -4 -6 -9.3 -8.7 -7 -3.8 0.2 -1 -1 -9.3
2015 1 2.5 1 0.8 -6.5 -9 -8.8 -5.8 -6 -2 0.8 2.2 -9
2016 2 2 -0.5 -3.1 -5 -6.6 -7 -7.5 -6 -3 1 3 -7.5
Pr o med io 1.07 0.86 -0.90 -3.64 -6.44 -8.07 -8.35 -7.07 -5.75 -3.47 -1.20 0.28 -8.82

Estacin Potos - LOS PINOS

Datos de : insolacion total(hrs/sol)
AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC ANUAL

1996 187.5 203.3 247.8 253.2 278.3 274 291.8 284.1 271.2 266.8 228.2 178.6 2964.8
1997 159 167.5 200.1 251.3 298.1 283.7 299.3 274.2 231.2 288.1 249.5 259.9 2961.9
1998 216.7 216.3 233.8 292.1 290.7 236.3 292.3 285.2 282.4 267.1 241.2 250.5 3104.6
1999 186 161.1 155 224.6 292.6 270.4 279.9 289.9 251.7 212.3 264.4 230.2 2818.1
2000 143.3 194.2 197.2 276.6 279.7 282.3 295.4 289.2 249.6 233 281.5 201.6 2923.6
2001 147 158 208.7 241.7 251.2 275.3 265.6 251.5 264.9 266.9 269.2 191.5 2791.5
2002 209.2 141.9 203.5 226 273.2 274.7 225.8 276.9 235.4 249.3 239.7 222.3 2777.9
2003 190.1 200.9 195.5 266.6 282.7 286.8 285.5 300.5 278.5 289.9 271 192.3 3040.3
2004 164.3 175.5 191.8 262.4 281.8 279.6 252.8 238.9 249.1 282.3 265.5 213.7 2857.7
2005 208.4 154 251.6 236.8 270.2 290.7 306.4 310.1 238.1 261.8 248.3 199 2975.4
2006 169.5 196.1 210.9 231.6 279 274 306.1 302.2 247.4 228.1 219.3 220.6 2884.8
2007 62.1 201.9 199.6 256.6 273.2 276.5 273.1 285 244.5 245.4 220.2 207.9 2746
2008 158.8 215.3 197.5 255.6 289.1 264.5 303.1 304.6 274.7 265.3 257 175 2960.5
2009 208.9 171.1 220.8 236.7 297.8 292.4 259 287.1 273.8 286.9 235.8 189.9 2960.2
2010 169.5 185.7 221.2 250.2 272.4 287 299 283 263.1 289.8 255.9 232.6 3009.4
2011 204.3 133.6 180 239.2 265.2 262.9 262.1 295.9 254.5 256.6 237.8 213.4 2805.495
2012 168.1 145.9 187.8 230.7 286.7 294.9 287.9 297.6 262 272.1 226.1 157.6 2817.4
2013 71.8 115.7 207.8 262.4 218.6 234.7 241 283.3 261.6 225.2 230.1 112.2 2464.4
2014 137.7 168.4 163.9 193.3 274.6 241.6 29 262.9 188 231.9 232.2 219.4 2342.865
2015 143.9 166.3 192.5 181.1 267.3 257.3 262 284.3 260.1 234.5 248.8 189.8 2687.895
2016 206.3 136.4 175.1 147.8 243.5 142.8 258.6 283.8 192 235.2 214.2 209.4 2445.1
3.1.- ANALISIS CRTICO:

DISTRIBUCION PROBABILISTICA GUMBEL ESTACION LOS

PINOS

AO P (24 Hrs) i PRECI. WEIBUL P>X F(X) GUMBEL ERROR

1987 20 1 20.0 46.3 3.23% 96.77% 43.8 18.9% 565.56
1988 24 2 24.0 40.8 6.45% 93.55% 39.5 42.3% 239.72
1989 31.2 3 31.2 35.4 9.68% 90.32% 36.9 77.0% 32.76
1990 35.4 4 35.4 34.8 12.90% 87.10% 35.1 87.7% 0.11
1991 25 5 25.0 32.1 16.13% 83.87% 33.6 48.2% 74.15
1992 20 6 20.0 31.2 19.35% 80.65% 32.4 18.9% 153.57
1993 17.5 7 17.5 30.2 22.58% 77.42% 31.3 8.1% 191.56
1994 21.1 8 21.1 28.8 25.81% 74.19% 30.4 24.9% 86.66
1995 26.3 9 26.3 28.7 29.03% 70.97% 29.6 55.6% 10.62
1996 24 10 24.0 28.4 32.26% 67.74% 28.8 42.3% 23.02
1997 20.8 11 20.8 26.5 35.48% 64.52% 28.1 23.2% 53.05
1998 23.4 12 23.4 26.4 38.71% 61.29% 27.4 38.7% 16.11
1999 24.6 13 24.6 26.3 41.94% 58.06% 26.8 45.9% 4.75
2000 22.4 14 22.4 25.6 45.16% 54.84% 26.2 32.6% 14.24
2001 28.4 15 28.4 25.0 48.39% 51.61% 25.6 66.0% 7.89
2002 28.7 16 28.7 25.0 51.61% 48.39% 25.0 67.3% 13.48
2003 26.4 17 26.4 24.6 54.84% 45.16% 24.5 56.1% 3.69
2004 22.1 18 22.1 24.0 58.06% 41.94% 23.9 30.8% 3.38
2005 32.1 19 32.1 24.0 61.29% 38.71% 23.4 79.8% 75.60
2006 30.2 20 30.2 23.4 64.52% 35.48% 22.9 73.4% 53.67
2007 34.8 21 34.8 22.4 67.74% 32.26% 22.3 86.5% 155.22
2008 19.7 22 19.7 22.1 70.97% 29.03% 21.8 17.4% 4.42
2009 25 23 25.0 21.1 74.19% 25.81% 21.3 48.2% 14.05
2010 20.2 24 20.2 20.8 77.42% 22.58% 20.7 20.0% 0.23
2011 46.3 25 46.3 20.2 80.65% 19.35% 20.1 97.9% 687.20
2012 28.8 26 28.8 20.0 83.87% 16.13% 19.4 67.7% 87.46
2013 40.8 27 40.8 20.0 87.10% 12.90% 18.7 94.8% 486.22
2014 25.6 28 25.6 19.7 90.32% 9.68% 18.0 51.7% 58.47
2015 26.5 29 26.5 18 93.55% 6.45% 17.0 56.6% 90.55
2016 18 30 18.0 17.5 96.77% 3.23% 15.6 9.9% 5.67

Estadigrafos log 0,050

N Datos 30
Media 3.24 0,040
Desviacion 0.23
0,030
Asimetra 0.63
0,020
T P 24max
5 31.15 0,010
10 34.52
25 38.52 0,000
50 41.34 0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00% 100.00% 120.00%
100 44.06 TEORICO LOG NORMAL EMPIRICO
250 47.54
500 50.11
 DISTRIBUCION PROBABILISTICA LOG NORMAL ESTACION
LOS PINOS

AO P (24 Hrs) m X ln(x) Alexeeff log Normal Error

1987 20 1 20 3.00 2.48% 16.184 14.53% 14.56
1988 24 2 24 3.18 5.79% 17.729 39.14% 39.33
1989 31.2 3 31.2 3.44 9.09% 18.741 80.18% 155.22
1990 35.4 4 35.4 3.57 12.40% 19.545 91.76% 251.39
1991 25 5 25 3.22 15.70% 20.235 45.98% 22.71
1992 20 6 20 3.00 19.01% 20.854 14.53% 0.73
1993 17.5 7 17.5 2.86 22.31% 21.426 5.17% 15.42
1994 21.1 8 21.1 3.05 25.62% 21.966 20.40% 0.75
1995 26.3 9 26.3 3.27 28.93% 22.482 54.70% 14.65
1996 24 10 24 3.18 32.23% 22.983 39.14% 1.03
1997 20.8 11 20.8 3.03 35.54% 23.473 18.71% 7.14
1998 23.4 12 23.4 3.15 38.84% 23.957 35.04% 0.31
1999 24.6 13 24.6 3.20 42.15% 24.439 43.25% 0.03
2000 22.4 14 22.4 3.11 45.45% 24.922 28.39% 6.36
2001 28.4 15 28.4 3.35 48.76% 25.411 67.20% 8.94
2002 28.7 16 28.7 3.36 52.07% 25.907 68.81% 7.80
2003 26.4 17 26.4 3.27 55.37% 26.415 55.27% 0.00
2004 22.1 18 22.1 3.10 58.68% 26.940 26.47% 23.42
2005 32.1 19 32.1 3.47 61.98% 27.485 83.40% 21.30
2006 30.2 20 30.2 3.41 65.29% 28.056 76.07% 4.60
2007 34.8 21 34.8 3.55 68.60% 28.660 90.59% 37.70
2008 19.7 22 19.7 2.98 71.90% 29.306 13.10% 92.27
2009 25 23 25 3.22 75.21% 30.006 45.98% 25.06
2010 20.2 24 20.2 3.01 78.51% 30.776 15.53% 111.86
2011 46.3 25 46.3 3.84 81.82% 31.642 99.44% 214.85
2012 28.8 26 28.8 3.36 85.12% 32.642 69.33% 14.76
2013 40.8 27 40.8 3.71 88.43% 33.845 97.71% 48.37
2014 25.6 28 25.6 3.24 91.74% 35.386 50.03% 95.77
2015 26.5 29 26.5 3.28 95.04% 37.612 55.91% 123.49
2016 18 30 18 2.89 98.35% 42.097 6.58% 580.65

Estadigrafos log 0,050

N Datos 30
Media 3.24 0,040
Desviacion 0.23
0,030
Asimetra 0.63
0,020
T P 24max
5 31.15 0,010
10 34.52
25 38.52 0,000
50 41.34 0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00% 100.00% 120.00%
100 44.06 TEORICO LOG NORMAL EMPIRICO
250 47.54
500 50.11
 DISTRIBUCION PROBABILISTICA PERSON ESTACION LOS
PINOS

AO P (24 Hrs) i X Log(x) Hanzen Logg Pearson Error

1987 20 1 20 2.996 1.67% 17.033 13.66% 8.801
1988 24 2 24 3.178 5.00% 18.262 42.95% 32.930
1989 31.2 3 31.2 3.440 8.33% 19.040 81.22% 147.862
1990 35.4 4 35.4 3.567 11.67% 19.666 90.79% 247.562
1991 25 5 25 3.219 15.00% 20.213 50.17% 22.911
1992 20 6 20 2.996 18.33% 20.715 13.66% 0.511
1993 17.5 7 17.5 2.862 21.67% 21.187 2.66% 13.591
1994 21.1 8 21.1 3.049 25.00% 21.640 21.04% 0.291
1995 26.3 9 26.3 3.270 28.33% 22.081 58.79% 17.884
1996 24 10 24 3.178 31.67% 22.517 42.95% 2.200
1997 20.8 11 20.8 3.035 35.00% 22.951 18.92% 4.626
1998 23.4 12 23.4 3.153 38.33% 23.387 38.44% 0.000
1999 24.6 13 24.6 3.203 41.67% 23.828 47.34% 0.596
2000 22.4 14 22.4 3.109 45.00% 24.278 30.77% 3.525
2001 28.4 15 28.4 3.346 48.33% 24.740 70.22% 13.399
2002 28.7 16 28.7 3.357 51.67% 25.217 71.62% 12.129
2003 26.4 17 26.4 3.273 55.00% 25.715 59.34% 0.469
2004 22.1 18 22.1 3.096 58.33% 26.237 28.48% 17.116
2005 32.1 19 32.1 3.469 61.67% 26.790 83.86% 28.199
2006 30.2 20 30.2 3.408 65.00% 27.380 77.80% 7.955
2007 34.8 21 34.8 3.550 68.33% 28.016 89.80% 46.027
2008 19.7 22 19.7 2.981 71.67% 28.710 11.86% 81.181
2009 25 23 25 3.219 75.00% 29.479 50.17% 20.059
2010 20.2 24 20.2 3.006 78.33% 30.345 14.91% 102.924
2011 46.3 25 46.3 3.835 81.67% 31.344 98.48% 223.677
2012 28.8 26 29 3.360 85.00% 32.532 72.08% 13.931
2013 40.8 27 41 3.709 88.33% 34.011 96.30% 46.097
2014 25.6 28 26 3.243 91.67% 35.985 54.24% 107.855
2015 26.5 29 27 3.277 95.00% 39.003 59.94% 156.318
2016 18 30 18 2.890 98.33% 45.701 4.09% 767.353
46.346

Estadigrafos log
N Datos 30 0,050
Media 3.24
Desviacion 0.23 0,040
Asimetra 0.63
0,030

Parametro Pearson 0,020

Forma 9.9689522
Escala 0.0739355 0,010
Posicion 2.5053582
0,000
0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00% 100.00% 120.00%
TEORICO LOG PEARSON EMPIRICO
T P 24max
5 30.83
10 34.92
25 40.34
50 44.56
100 48.96
250 55.08
500 60.00

RESUMEN
LOG
T GUMBEL PERSON
NORMAL
5 32.17 31.15 30.83
10 36.71 34.52 34.92
25 42.45 38.52 40.34
50 46.71 41.34 44.56
100 50.94 44.06 48.96
250 56.51 47.54 55.08
500 60.71 50.11 60.00
 FORMACION DE SERIES ESTADISTICAS

N AO P 24MAX (x i x) (x i x) 2 (x i x) 3 ( xi x ) 4
1 1987 20 6.310 39.820 -251.281 1585.668
2 1988 24 2.310 5.338 -12.332 28.491
3 1989 31.2 4.890 23.909 116.905 571.627
4 1990 35.4 9.090 82.622 751.004 6826.367
5 1991 25 1.310 1.717 -2.250 2.948
6 1992 20 6.310 39.820 -251.281 1585.668
7 1993 17.5 8.810 77.622 -683.878 6025.202
8 1994 21.1 5.210 27.148 -141.449 736.997
9 1995 26.3 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
10 1996 24 2.310 5.338 -12.332 28.491
11 1997 20.8 5.510 30.364 -167.316 921.966
12 1998 23.4 2.910 8.470 -24.651 71.743
13 1999 24.6 1.710 2.925 -5.003 8.557
14 2000 22.4 3.910 15.291 -59.792 233.808
15 2001 28.4 2.090 4.367 9.125 19.068
16 2002 28.7 2.390 5.710 13.646 32.609
17 2003 26.4 0.090 0.008 0.001 0.000
18 2004 22.1 4.210 17.727 -74.637 314.247
19 2005 32.1 5.790 33.520 194.070 1123.598
20 2006 30.2 3.890 15.129 58.848 228.899
21 2007 34.8 8.490 72.074 611.885 5194.697
22 2008 19.7 6.610 43.697 -288.850 1909.398
23 2009 25 1.310 1.717 -2.250 2.948
24 2010 20.2 6.110 37.336 -228.138 1394.000
25 2011 46.3 19.990 399.586 7987.593 159669.222
26 2012 28.8 2.490 6.198 15.432 38.420
27 2013 40.8 14.490 209.950 3042.105 44079.047
28 2014 25.6 0.710 0.505 -0.358 0.255
29 2015 26.5 0.190 0.036 0.007 0.001
30 2016 18 8.310 69.062 -573.928 4769.537

SUMATORIA 789.310345 147.752 1277.007 10020.896 237403.481

DATO MAX. 46.3
DATO MIN. 17.5
MEDIDAS DE VALOR CENTRAL
N 30
MEDIA 26.3103448
MEDIANA 25
MEDIDAS DE DISPERCION O FLUCTUACION

DESVIACION MEDIA 4.92505747

DESVIACION ESTANDAR 6.63586623
VARIANZA 42.5668966
RANGO 28.8
FORMAS DE DISTRIBUCION
COEF. ASIMETRIA 1.26700667
Ca>0 Entonces esta sesgada a la derecha
COEF. CURTOSIS 1.36738876
Cku > 0 entonces La distribucion es leptocurtica
DISTRIBUCION PROBABILISTICA:

DISTRIBUCIONES KOLMOGOROV
N X Ln(x) Weibull Normal Log Normal Pearson Log Pearson Gumbel Normal Log Normal Pearson Log Pearson Gumbel
1 20 2.996 3.23% 17.08% 14.53% 14.98% 13.66% 14.94% 0.139 0.113 0.117 0.104 0.117
2 24 3.178 6.45% 36.39% 39.14% 43.61% 42.95% 41.58% 0.299 0.327 0.372 0.365 0.351
3 31.2 3.440 9.68% 76.94% 80.18% 80.28% 81.22% 80.40% 0.673 0.705 0.706 0.715 0.707
4 35.4 3.567 12.90% 91.46% 91.76% 90.35% 90.79% 90.76% 0.786 0.789 0.774 0.779 0.779
5 25 3.219 16.13% 42.17% 45.98% 50.34% 50.17% 48.52% 0.260 0.299 0.342 0.340 0.324
6 20 2.996 19.35% 17.08% 14.53% 14.98% 13.66% 14.94% 0.023 0.048 0.044 0.057 0.044
7 17.5 2.862 22.58% 9.21% 5.17% 2.28% 2.66% 4.59% 0.134 0.174 0.203 0.199 0.180
8 21.1 3.049 25.81% 21.62% 20.40% 22.60% 21.04% 21.50% 0.042 0.054 0.032 0.048 0.043
9 26.3 3.270 29.03% 50.00% 54.70% 58.43% 58.79% 57.04% 0.210 0.257 0.294 0.298 0.280
10 24 3.178 32.26% 36.39% 39.14% 43.61% 42.95% 41.58% 0.041 0.069 0.113 0.107 0.093
11 20.8 3.035 35.48% 20.32% 18.71% 20.46% 18.92% 19.62% 0.152 0.168 0.150 0.166 0.159
12 23.4 3.153 38.71% 33.05% 35.04% 39.38% 38.44% 37.33% 0.057 0.037 0.007 0.003 0.014
13 24.6 3.203 41.94% 39.83% 43.25% 47.70% 47.34% 45.78% 0.021 0.013 0.058 0.054 0.038
14 22.4 3.109 45.16% 27.78% 28.39% 32.11% 30.77% 30.26% 0.174 0.168 0.130 0.144 0.149
15 28.4 3.346 48.39% 62.36% 67.20% 69.35% 70.22% 68.74% 0.140 0.188 0.210 0.218 0.203
16 28.7 3.357 51.61% 64.06% 68.81% 70.72% 71.62% 70.20% 0.124 0.172 0.191 0.200 0.186
17 26.4 3.273 54.84% 50.54% 55.27% 58.94% 59.34% 57.59% 0.043 0.004 0.041 0.045 0.028
18 22.1 3.096 58.06% 26.29% 26.47% 29.91% 28.48% 28.17% 0.318 0.316 0.282 0.296 0.299
19 32.1 3.469 61.29% 80.85% 83.40% 83.00% 83.86% 83.25% 0.196 0.221 0.217 0.226 0.220
20 30.2 3.408 64.52% 72.11% 76.07% 76.83% 77.80% 76.74% 0.076 0.116 0.123 0.133 0.122
21 34.8 3.550 67.74% 89.96% 90.59% 89.28% 89.80% 89.69% 0.222 0.228 0.215 0.221 0.219
22 19.7 2.981 70.97% 15.96% 13.10% 13.04% 11.86% 13.34% 0.550 0.579 0.579 0.591 0.576
23 25 3.219 74.19% 42.17% 45.98% 50.34% 50.17% 48.52% 0.320 0.282 0.239 0.240 0.257
24 20.2 3.006 77.42% 17.86% 15.53% 16.31% 14.91% 16.06% 0.596 0.619 0.611 0.625 0.614
25 46.3 3.835 80.65% 99.87% 99.44% 98.74% 98.48% 98.83% 0.192 0.188 0.181 0.178 0.182
26 28.8 3.360 83.87% 64.62% 69.33% 71.16% 72.08% 70.68% 0.192 0.145 0.127 0.118 0.132
27 40.8 3.709 87.10% 98.55% 97.71% 96.39% 96.30% 96.65% 0.115 0.106 0.093 0.092 0.095
28 25.6 3.243 90.32% 45.74% 50.03% 54.16% 54.24% 52.51% 0.446 0.403 0.362 0.361 0.378
29 26.5 3.277 93.55% 51.14% 55.91% 59.52% 59.94% 58.20% 0.424 0.376 0.340 0.336 0.353
30 18 2.890 96.77% 10.52% 6.58% 4.05% 4.09% 6.09% 0.863 0.902 0.927 0.927 0.907
0.863 0.902 0.927 0.927 0.907

Estadigrafos
Datos 30.00 30.00 MAX 0.927
Media 26.31 3.24 crit 0.24830089
Desviacion 6.64 0.23
Asimetria 1.27 0.63 Como MAX es mayor a crit ENTONCES EL AJUSTE NO ES BUENO
Parmetros
Forma 2.49 9.97
Escala 4.20 0.07
Posicion x 15.84 2.51
Parmetros
5.17 0.18
beta 23.32 3.14

SE TOMARA EN CUENTA LA DISTRIBUCION PROBABILISTICA GUMBEL:

PRECIPITACION CORRECCION POR WEISS

Tr [aos] Gumbel Tr [aos] Gumbel

5 32.170 5 36.3527
10 36.714 10 41.4869
25 42.455 25 47.9740
50 46.714 50 52.7865
100 50.941 100 57.5634
250 56.507 250 63.8531
500 60.710 500 68.6023
 Cuadro1_Guia para la seleccin de periodos de retorno
No. TIPO DE PROYECTO DE OBRA PERIODO DE RETORNO(aos)
1 drenaje urbano bajo riesgo (hasta 100 ha) 5 a 10
2 dranaje urbano mediano riesgo (mas de 100ha) 25 a 50
3 drenaje vial 25 a 50
4 aliviadero principal (presas) 25 a 100
5 drenaje vial 50 a 100
6 diques longitudinales (mediano riesgo) 50 a
7 drenaje urbano alto riesgo (mas de 100 ha) 51 a 100
8 desarrollo de zona de inundacion 100
9 diseo de puentes (pilares) 100 a 500
10 diques longitudinales (alto riesgo) 200 a 1000
11 aliviadero de emergemcia (presas) 100 a 10000 (PMP)
12 Hidrograma de borde libre (presa de clase c) 10000 (PMP)

4.-PRECIPITACION NETA:

Tr [aos] P24 hrs

5 36.35
10 41.49 PTt 0,21 Ln T 0,52 0,54 t 0 , 25 0,50 P1060
25 47.97
50 52.79 si 2 T 100 aos
100 57.56 5 t 120 Minutos
250 63.85
500 68.60

C. ESPLDORA (Ce )= 4.04

P 60 min = 16.98

TIEMPO [min]
Tr [aos] 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 60 80 100 120
5 4.48 6.71 8.20 9.35 10.31 11.13 12.50 14.61 16.24 17.59 18.75
10 5.24 7.84 9.59 10.94 12.06 13.02 14.62 17.09 19.00 20.58 21.94
25 6.24 9.35 11.43 13.04 14.37 15.51 17.43 20.37 22.64 24.53 26.14
50 7.00 10.49 12.82 14.62 16.12 17.40 19.55 22.85 25.40 27.51 29.32
100 7.76 11.62 14.21 16.21 17.87 19.29 21.67 25.33 28.16 30.49 32.51
250 8.77 13.13 16.05 18.31 20.18 21.78 24.47 28.60 31.80 34.44 36.71
500 9.53 14.26 17.44 19.90 21.93 23.67 26.59 31.08 34.55 37.43 39.89

CURVA PRECIPITACION-DURACION-FRECUENCIA

45.00 5
AO
PRECIPITACION [mm]

40.00 S
35.00 10
30.00 aos
25.00
25
20.00 aos
15.00
10.00 50
aos
5.00
0.00
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TIEMPO [min]
 CURVAS INTENSIDAD - DURACIN - FRECUENCIA
TIEMPO [min]
Tr [aos] 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 60 80 100 120
5 53.76 40.23 32.79 28.06 24.74 22.26 18.75 14.61 12.18 10.56 9.38
10 62.88 47.06 38.36 32.82 28.93 26.03 21.93 17.09 14.25 12.35 10.97
25 74.94 56.08 45.71 39.11 34.48 31.02 26.14 20.37 16.98 14.72 13.07
50 84.06 62.91 51.27 43.87 38.68 34.80 29.32 22.85 19.05 16.51 14.66
100 93.18 69.74 56.84 48.63 42.88 38.57 32.50 25.33 21.12 18.30 16.25
250 105.23 78.76 64.19 54.92 48.42 43.57 36.71 28.60 23.85 20.66 18.36
500 114.35 85.59 69.76 59.69 52.62 47.34 39.89 31.08 25.92 22.46 19.95

CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA

140.00

5
120.00 AO
S
10
IINTENSIDAD [mm/hr]

100.00
AO
S
80.00 25
AO
S
60.00 50
AO
S
40.00 100
AO
S
20.00 250
AO
S
0.00
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
DURACION [min]

ANALISIS DE CORRELACION MULTIPLE:

 X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2
0.699 0.699 1.730 1.210 1.210 0.489 0.489 0.489
1.000 0.699 1.799 1.799 1.257 1.000 0.489 0.699
1.398 0.699 1.875 2.621 1.310 1.954 0.489 0.977
5 min
1.699 0.699 1.925 3.270 1.345 2.886 0.489 1.188
2.000 0.699 1.969 3.939 1.376 4.000 0.489 1.398
2.398 0.699 2.022 4.849 1.413 5.750 0.489 1.676
2.699 0.699 2.058 5.555 1.439 7.284 0.489 1.886

X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2

0.699 1.000 1.605 1.122 1.605 0.489 1.000 0.699
1.000 1.000 1.673 1.673 1.673 1.000 1.000 1.000
1.398 1.000 1.749 2.445 1.749 1.954 1.000 1.398
10 min
1.699 1.000 1.799 3.056 1.799 2.886 1.000 1.699
2.000 1.000 1.843 3.687 1.843 4.000 1.000 2.000
2.398 1.000 1.896 4.547 1.896 5.750 1.000 2.398
2.699 1.000 1.932 5.215 1.932 7.284 1.000 2.699

X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2

0.699 1.176 1.516 1.059 1.783 0.489 1.383 0.822
1.000 1.176 1.584 1.584 1.863 1.000 1.383 1.176
1.398 1.176 1.660 2.321 1.952 1.954 1.383 1.644
15 min
1.699 1.176 1.710 2.905 2.011 2.886 1.383 1.998
2.000 1.176 1.755 3.509 2.064 4.000 1.383 2.352
2.398 1.176 1.807 4.334 2.126 5.750 1.383 2.820
2.699 1.176 1.844 4.976 2.168 7.284 1.383 3.174

X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2

0.699 1.301 1.448 1.012 1.884 0.489 1.693 0.909
1.000 1.301 1.516 1.516 1.973 1.000 1.693 1.301
1.398 1.301 1.592 2.226 2.072 1.954 1.693 1.819
20 min
1.699 1.301 1.642 2.790 2.137 2.886 1.693 2.210
2.000 1.301 1.687 3.374 2.195 4.000 1.693 2.602
2.398 1.301 1.740 4.172 2.263 5.750 1.693 3.120
2.699 1.301 1.776 4.793 2.310 7.284 1.693 3.511
 X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2
0.699 1.398 1.393 0.974 1.948 0.489 1.954 0.977
1.000 1.398 1.461 1.461 2.043 1.000 1.954 1.398
1.398 1.398 1.538 2.149 2.149 1.954 1.954 1.954
25 min
1.699 1.398 1.587 2.697 2.219 2.886 1.954 2.375
2.000 1.398 1.632 3.264 2.282 4.000 1.954 2.796
2.398 1.398 1.685 4.041 2.356 5.750 1.954 3.352
2.699 1.398 1.721 4.645 2.406 7.284 1.954 3.773

X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2

0.699 1.477 1.347 0.942 1.990 0.489 2.182 1.032
1.000 1.477 1.415 1.415 2.091 1.000 2.182 1.477
1.398 1.477 1.492 2.085 2.203 1.954 2.182 2.065
30 min
1.699 1.477 1.542 2.619 2.277 2.886 2.182 2.510
2.000 1.477 1.586 3.173 2.343 4.000 2.182 2.954
2.398 1.477 1.639 3.931 2.421 5.750 2.182 3.542
2.699 1.477 1.675 4.521 2.475 7.284 2.182 3.987

X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2

0.699 1.602 1.273 0.890 2.039 0.489 2.567 1.120
1.000 1.602 1.341 1.341 2.148 1.000 2.567 1.602
1.398 1.602 1.417 1.981 2.271 1.954 2.567 2.240
40 min
1.699 1.602 1.467 2.493 2.350 2.886 2.567 2.722
2.000 1.602 1.512 3.024 2.422 4.000 2.567 3.204
2.398 1.602 1.565 3.752 2.507 5.750 2.567 3.842
2.699 1.602 1.601 4.321 2.565 7.284 2.567 4.324

X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2

0.699 1.778 1.165 0.814 2.071 0.489 3.162 1.243
1.000 1.778 1.233 1.233 2.192 1.000 3.162 1.778
1.398 1.778 1.309 1.830 2.327 1.954 3.162 2.486
60 min
1.699 1.778 1.359 2.309 2.416 2.886 3.162 3.021
2.000 1.778 1.404 2.807 2.496 4.000 3.162 3.556
2.398 1.778 1.456 3.492 2.590 5.750 3.162 4.264
2.699 1.778 1.492 4.028 2.654 7.284 3.162 4.799

X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2

0.699 1.903 1.086 0.759 2.066 0.489 3.622 1.330
1.000 1.903 1.154 1.154 2.196 1.000 3.622 1.903
1.398 1.903 1.230 1.719 2.341 1.954 3.622 2.660
80 min
1.699 1.903 1.280 2.174 2.436 2.886 3.622 3.233
2.000 1.903 1.325 2.649 2.521 4.000 3.622 3.806
2.398 1.903 1.377 3.303 2.621 5.750 3.622 4.563
2.699 1.903 1.414 3.815 2.690 7.284 3.622 5.136
 X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2
0.699 2.000 1.024 0.715 2.047 0.489 4.000 1.398
1.000 2.000 1.092 1.092 2.183 1.000 4.000 2.000
1.398 2.000 1.168 1.632 2.336 1.954 4.000 2.796
100 min
1.699 2.000 1.218 2.069 2.435 2.886 4.000 3.398
2.000 2.000 1.262 2.525 2.525 4.000 4.000 4.000
2.398 2.000 1.315 3.154 2.630 5.750 4.000 4.796
2.699 2.000 1.351 3.647 2.703 7.284 4.000 5.398

X1 X2 Y X1*Y X2*Y X1^2 X2^2 X1*X2

0.699 2.079 0.972 0.679 2.021 0.489 4.323 1.453
1.000 2.079 1.040 1.040 2.163 1.000 4.323 2.079
1.398 2.079 1.116 1.561 2.321 1.954 4.323 2.907
120 min
1.699 2.079 1.166 1.981 2.425 2.886 4.323 3.532
2.000 2.079 1.211 2.422 2.518 4.000 4.323 4.158
2.398 2.079 1.264 3.030 2.628 5.750 4.323 4.986
2.699 2.079 1.300 3.508 2.703 7.284 4.323 5.612

SUMA 130.821 114.895 115.824 202.420 165.407 257.002 184.616 195.204

77 130.821 114.895 a0 115.824

130.821 257.002 195.204 * a1 = 202.420
114.895 195.204 184.616 a2 165.407

a0 2.069
a1 = 0.162
a2 -0.563

K 117.162
a 0.162
b 0.563

TORMENTAS DE DISEO:
 METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO
T. Diseo [aos] 500 k= 117.16
At= 10 intervalos de 10min a= 0.16
n= 50 = / b= 0.56

Profundida Profundida
Duracion Intensidad Profundida d d Tiempo Precipitacio
Intervalos Ap
[min] [mm/hr] d [mm] Acumulada Incrimentad [min] n [mm]
[mm] a [mm]
1 10 87.84 14.64 14.64 14.64 0-10 1.92 0.117
2 20 59.45 19.82 34.46 5.18 10-20 2.23 0.430
3 30 47.31 23.66 58.11 3.84 20-30 2.75 0.946
4 40 40.24 26.82 84.94 3.17 30-40 3.84 2.039
5 50 35.48 29.57 114.51 2.75 40-50 14.64 12.839
6 60 32.02 32.02 146.53 2.45 50-60 5.18 3.376
7 70 29.36 34.25 180.78 2.23 60-70 3.17 1.367
8 80 27.23 36.31 217.09 2.06 70-80 2.45 0.651
9 90 25.48 38.23 255.31 1.92 80-90 2.06 0.257
10 100 24.02 40.03 295.34 1.80 90-100 1.80 0.000
295.34

HIETOGRAMA DE DISEO
0,015

0,010

0,005

0,000
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8
9 10
HIETOGRAMA DE DISEO

CLCULO DEL NMERO DE CURVA

Para determinar el uso de los suelos se emple el programa argis:

El tipo de suelo es: LEPTOSOLES, el cual indica tres tipos de uso de suelo.
 Por medio del paquete ArGis se puede obtener los coeficientes para el uso de suelo

CLCULO DEL NMERO DE CURVA

TIPO DE CARACTERIS SUELO
No.
SUELO
USO DE SUELO PENDIENTE REA [km2]
HIDROLGICO
CN (II) CN (I) CN (III)
TICA
1 C SIN VEGETACION BAJA >7% 1.36 C 91 67.97 92.08
2 C CULTIVOS MEDIA >3% 8.52 C 83
3 C VEGETALES MEDIA >3% 1.39 C 79
11.270 CN= 83.48 67.97 92.076

Se tendr que sacar un ponderado del CNII ya que se cuenta con 3 tipos de uso de suelo
 =
CONDICIONES
PRECIPITACION NETA (Metodo SCS)
SECAS
.
=
CN 83.5 + .
CONDICIONES
S= 50.28 Infiltracion Potencial HUMEDAS
Ia = 10.06 Perdidas Iniciales

Profundida
d
Pneta PERDIDAS
Duracion Profundida Acumulada
(min) d (mm) (mm)
10 1.91709 1.91709 0.00 0.0000
20 2.23054 4.14763 0.79 0.7867
30 2.74638 6.89401 0.21 -0.5745
40 3.83990 10.73391 0.01 0.5836
50 14.63922 25.37313 3.58 2.9932
60 5.17690 30.55003 5.93 2.9415
70 3.16772 33.71775 7.57 4.6306
80 2.45143 36.16918 8.93 4.2958
90 2.05739 38.22657 10.12 5.8202
100 1.80050 40.02708 11.193 5.3733

Profundidad Acum. y Perdidas

000,014

000,012

000,010

000,008

000,006

000,004

000,002

000,000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

CAUDAL DE DISEO

A (Km2) = 11.27
H (m) = 739.100
Lcp (m) = 7568.150 t (h) 0 1.232 3.290
Sc (m/m) = 0.09765927 Q (m3/s) 0 1.902 0
tc (hrs) = 0.67972418
tc (min) = 40.783451
tr (hrs) = 0.40783451
de = 1.64890774
tp (hrs) = 1.23228838
tb (hrs) = 3.29020997
Pe (mm) = 1

Qp (m3/s) = 1.90232403
 Hidrograma Sintetico SCS
t / tp Q / Qp t Q
0 0 0 0
0.100 0.015 0.123 0.029
0.200 0.075 0.246 0.143
0.300 0.160 0.370 0.304
0.400 0.280 0.493 0.533
0.500 0.430 0.616 0.818
0.600 0.600 0.739 1.141
0.700 0.770 0.863 1.465
0.800 0.890 0.986 1.693
0.900 0.970 1.109 1.845
1.000 1.000 1.232 1.902
1.100 0.980 1.356 1.864
1.200 0.920 1.479 1.750
1.300 0.840 1.602 1.598
1.400 0.750 1.725 1.427
1.500 0.650 1.848 1.237
1.600 0.570 1.972 1.084
1.800 0.430 2.218 0.818
2.000 0.320 2.465 0.609
2.200 0.240 2.711 0.457
2.400 0.180 2.957 0.342
2.600 0.130 3.204 0.247
2.800 0.098 3.450 0.186
3.000 0.075 3.697 0.143
3.500 0.036 4.313 0.068
4.000 0.018 4.929 0.034
4.500 0.009 5.545 0.017
5.000 0.004 6.161 0.008

HIDROGRAMAS UNITARIAS
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
HIDROGRAMA UNITARIO
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
 Avenida Maxima
Duracion
Pneta
(min)
10 0.00
20 0.79
30 0.21
40 0.01
50 3.58
60 5.93
70 7.57
80 8.93
90 10.12
100 11.19

AVENIDA MAXIMA
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Duracion (min) Pneta
Q (m3/s)
t Q 0 0.78670144 0.21217259 0.00902351 3.57672208 5.93462316 7.57208 8.92638 10.11591 11.19343
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.123 0.029 0 0.022 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.022
0.246 0.143 0 0.112 0.030 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.143
0.370 0.304 0 0.239 0.065 0.003 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.307
0.493 0.533 0 0.419 0.113 0.005 1.905 0 0 0 0 0 2.442
0.616 0.818 0 0.644 0.174 0.007 2.926 4.855 0 0 0 0 8.605
0.739 1.141 0 0.898 0.242 0.010 4.082 6.774 8.643 0 0 0 20.649
0.863 1.465 0 1.152 0.311 0.013 5.239 8.693 11.092 13.075 0 0 39.575
0.986 1.693 0 1.332 0.359 0.015 6.056 10.048 12.820 15.113 17.127 0 62.870
1.109 1.845 0 1.452 0.392 0.017 6.600 10.951 13.972 16.471 18.666 20.655 89.176
1.232 1.902 0 1.497 0.404 0.017 6.804 11.290 14.405 16.981 19.244 21.294 91.934
1.356 1.864 0 1.467 0.396 0.017 6.668 11.064 14.116 16.641 18.859 20.868 90.095
1.479 1.750 0 1.377 0.371 0.016 6.260 10.386 13.252 15.622 17.704 19.590 84.579
1.602 1.598 0 1.257 0.339 0.014 5.715 9.483 12.100 14.264 16.165 17.887 77.224
1.725 1.427 0 1.122 0.303 0.013 5.103 8.467 10.803 12.736 14.433 15.970 68.950
1.848 1.237 0 0.973 0.262 0.011 4.423 7.338 9.363 11.038 12.508 13.841 59.757
1.972 1.084 0 0.853 0.230 0.010 3.878 6.435 8.211 9.679 10.969 12.137 52.402
2.218 0.818 0 0.644 0.174 0.007 2.926 4.855 6.194 7.302 8.275 9.156 39.531
2.465 0.609 0 0.479 0.129 0.005 2.177 3.613 4.609 5.434 6.158 6.814 29.419
2.711 0.457 0 0.359 0.097 0.004 1.633 2.709 3.457 4.075 4.618 5.110 22.064
2.957 0.342 0 0.269 0.073 0.003 1.225 2.032 2.593 3.057 3.464 3.833 16.548
3.204 0.247 0 0.195 0.052 0.002 0.885 1.468 1.873 2.208 2.502 2.768 11.951
3.450 0.186 0 0.147 0.040 0.002 0.667 1.106 1.412 1.664 1.886 2.087 9.010
3.697 0.143 0 0.112 0.030 0.001 0.510 0.847 1.080 1.274 1.443 1.597 6.895
4.313 0.068 0 0.054 0.015 0.001 0.245 0.406 0.519 0.611 0.693 0.767 3.310
4.929 0.034 0 0.027 0.007 0.000 0.122 0.203 0.259 0.306 0.346 0.383 1.655
5.545 0.017 0 0.013 0.004 0.000 0.0612 0.102 0.130 0.153 0.173 0.192 0.827
6.161 0.008 0 0.006 0.002 0.000 0.0272 0.045 0.058 0.068 0.077 0.085 0.368
Avenida Maxima (m3/s) 91.934
 MAXIMAS AVENIDAS
100
10 min
20 min 80

30 min
60
40 min
50 min 40
60 min
20
70 min
80 min 0
90 min
-20

5.- EVAPORACION Y EVAPOTRANSPIRACION MENSUAL:

5.1 EVAPORACION MENSUAL:

METODO TURC:

Vamos a utilizar la ecuacion:

Donde:
EVR= evaporacion real en mm/ao
P= precipitacion anual (total)en mm/ao
L= coeficiente en funcion de la temperatura media anual en C
L=300+25t+0,05t^3
t= temperatura media anual en C

La ecuacion de TURC calcula solamente la evapotranspiracion real anual, en nuestro caso calcularemos
EVR anual con un promedio de la precitacion anual total
 Datos de : Precipitacin total (mm)
AO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGOS SEP OCT NOV DIC ANUAL
1987 149.90 36.60 69.60 10.40 0.00 11.50 3.00 0.00 3.70 60.10 40.50 31.00 416.30
1988 78.30 53.20 174.20 44.00 1.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 38.20 18.00 24.00 95.20 526.70
1989 56.50 59.50 36.00 90.70 0.00 1.20 0.00 0.00 1.50 10.00 17.70 54.50 327.60
1990 121.30 81.50 30.00 19.30 1.00 11.80 0.00 5.20 0.00 29.60 66.10 103.90 469.70
1991 128.00 89.70 65.80 17.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 2.50 34.30 46.00 34.90 419.50
1992 98.30 84.20 32.60 2.50 0.00 6.80 2.50 3.90 0.00 40.40 46.40 55.30 372.90
1993 128.30 37.60 65.50 4.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.80 14.10 23.50 35.80 82.40 407.90
1994 101.60 30.80 35.40 7.20 1.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.30 4.50 40.10 75.90 299.00
1995 107.80 44.20 80.90 0.10 2.00 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 81.80 107.80
1996 73.20 73.90 40.90 19.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 26.70 2.60 32.70 57.80 90.40 419.20
1997 137.70 119.70 76.60 70.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 44.90 13.50 27.50 28.30 524.00
1998 53.60 91.20 51.30 11.20 0.00 1.40 0.00 6.80 0.00 65.60 51.80 49.00 381.90
1999 59.10 66.20 117.10 15.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 31.50 37.10 4.20 47.10 378.30
2000 117.80 39.40 65.00 8.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 1.80 22.50 3.80 120.50 379.70
2001 172.30 132.00 106.20 28.20 0.00 0.20 0.00 8.40 12.40 31.40 11.00 74.90 577.00
2002 91.30 92.60 55.70 17.40 10.00 9.00 2.30 0.20 3.00 44.20 54.20 13.60 393.50
2003 83.90 79.60 40.80 11.80 6.40 0.00 11.40 11.20 6.30 10.00 7.70 124.40 393.50
2004 84.30 102.40 32.10 18.40 0.00 0.10 10.50 1.80 0.80 5.20 6.10 54.20 315.90
2005 104.60 85.20 35.50 31.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 27.20 49.80 60.10 43.60 437.00
2006 120.70 54.40 57.00 18.80 2.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.10 45.20 35.80 41.30 379.60
2007 115.00 62.70 79.00 11.80 0.00 0.00 2.10 0.00 18.40 20.90 44.50 75.60 430.00
2008 108.60 48.50 50.70 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.30 2.10 21.00 10.40 92.30 337.90
2009 138.70 110.90 102.50 25.80 4.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.40 3.20 80.20 99.30 571.70
2010 112.90 52.70 66.40 26.00 4.00 0.00 0.50 6.50 0.80 36.70 20.80 63.80 391.10
2011 74.40 197.90 149.60 3.50 14.00 0.00 1.60 0.00 0.00 8.00 44.20 91.80 585.00
2012 115.70 108.00 96.00 23.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.80 16.10 66.80 100.20 536.40
2013 143.30 173.70 20.60 0.20 7.90 1.00 1.00 11.00 1.40 18.40 27.80 87.40 493.70
2014 101.90 127.20 8.60 7.50 9.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 5.10 96.30 28.80 17.70 403.10
2015 113.80 88.10 45.60 42.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.70 5.00 40.90 34.40 23.10 401.70
2016 47.30 101.00 18.80 20.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.90 15.40 4.70 45.60 265.50
PROMEDIO 104.670 84.153 63.533 20.367 2.220 1.483 1.221 3.962 8.890 29.466 34.455 66.633 411.437

Datos de : Temperatura media (C)

AO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC ANUAL
1987 11 10.1 9.9 9.8 7.9 6 6.8 8.2 9.4 11 11.8 12.3 9.5
1988 12 11.1 11.3 10.1 8.3 6.6 7.1 9.4 9.6 10 10.4 11.2 9.8
1989 11 10.6 10.3 9.5 8.1 6.5 6 6.7 8.5 10.6 10.6 12.1 9.2
1990 11 10.4 10.4 10.1 8.2 6.4 5 7.6 8 11.3 12.4 12.4 9.4
1991 12.2 11.8 11.2 10.5 8.4 7.2 6.6 8.2 8 9.6 10.2 11.1 9.6
1992 10.4 7.6 9.4 8.6 8.8 6.2 5.4 5.6 6.8 10.2 9.8 11.2 8.3
1993 9.8 9.3 9.8 9.9 7.4 6.5 5.6 6.5 8.1 10.7 11.7 11.7 8.9
1994 10.6 11.1 10.3 10.3 8 6 6.8 8.6 9.6 10.7 11.5 11.4 9.6
1995 10.9 10.8 10.5 9.9 8.5 6.48 6.15 7.44 8.72 10.38 11.24 10.2 11.24
1996 11.3 11.2 10.7 10.4 8.5 6.9 6 7.7 8.3 10.9 10.8 11.4 9.5
1997 11 10.3 8.6 8 6.5 5.7 7.1 7.5 10.2 10.8 12.3 13.2 9.3
1998 13.3 12.9 12.8 11 8.1 6.7 7.3 7.5 8.9 9.5 10.9 11.6 10
1999 10.6 10.9 10.7 9.6 7.5 5.6 5.7 7.2 8.4 9.9 10.4 11.9 9
2000 10.6 10 10.7 10.1 8.8 5.4 4.2 6.9 8.6 10.2 11.1 11 9
2001 9.6 10 10.1 9.5 7.5 6.3 5.8 7.4 9.1 10.1 11.2 10.2 8.9
2002 11.2 10.7 10.7 10.5 8.5 7 4.7 6.8 8.6 10.7 11.4 11.9 9.4
2003 11 11 10.4 9.7 7.8 6.5 6.1 6.1 7.5 9.6 10.4 12 9
2004 10.4 10 10.6 10.4 5.9 5.3 5.7 7.2 9.5 9.8 11.3 11.2 8.9
2005 10.9 10.3 11.3 10 7.5 5.9 6.4 7.1 7.2 9.2 10.8 11.1 9
2006 10.4 10.5 10.8 10 7 6 6 7.3 7.6 10.6 11.6 11.6 9.1
2007 11.5 11.1 10.6 10.1 7.5 7.7 5.4 8.3 8.8 10.1 10 10.3 9.3
2008 10.2 9.9 9.6 8.9 6.4 6 5.9 6.9 8.5 10 11.5 10.6 8.7
2009 10 10.3 9.7 8.8 7.7 5.5 5.7 6.3 9.2 10.9 12.4 11.8 9
2010 11.5 12.3 11.3 10.5 7.7 8.2 6.6 8.6 8.9 10 10 11.7 9.8
2011 11.3 9.9 10.1 10 7.8 7.4 6.3 7.8 8.5 9.6 10.8 10.6 9.2
2012 10.2 10 9.7 9.9 6.9 6.4 6.5 8 9.9 10.9 11.6 11.6 9.3
2013 10.7 10.6 12.4 9.9 9.3 6.2 7.4 7.6 8.4 10.2 11.9 11.7 9.7
2014 11 11.2 11.4 10.8 7.9 7.3 5.7 6.9 9.3 10.4 11.7 12.2 9.6
2015 10.6 11.4 11.1 10.6 8 7.9 6.5 8 9.9 11.7 13 13.1 10.2
2016 12.4 11.3 13.1 11.9 8.7 6.7 8 8 9.6 11.8 12.6 12.2 10.5
PROMEDIO 10.95 10.62 10.65 9.98 7.84 6.48 6.15 7.44 8.72 10.38 11.24 11.55 9.40
 P= 411.44 L=300+25t+0,05t^3
t= 9.40
L = 57.6458853 EVR = 57.1433079 mm/ao
P/L = 7.13731197

ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGOS SEP OCT NOV DIC
P 104.67 84.15 63.53 20.37 2.22 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 66.63
t 10.95 10.62 10.65 9.98 7.84 6.48 6.15 7.44 8.72 10.38 11.24 11.55
L 63.95 62.54 62.66 59.91 52.00 47.57 46.53 50.68 55.12 61.54 65.22 66.58
P/L 1.64 1.35 1.01 0.34 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.08 0.16 0.48 0.53 1.00
EVR 55.331 51.113 45.757 20.210 2.338 1.562 1.286 4.162 9.238 27.728 31.731 48.320

5.2.- EVAPOTRANPIRACION:

METODO THORNTHWAITE:

Donde:

EVP= evapotranspiracion potencial mensual en mm sin corregir

t= temperatura media mensual en C
a=exponente que varia con el indice anual de calor de la localidad
I= indice termico anual
i= indice termico mensual

Datos de : Temperatura media (C)

AO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
1987 11 10.1 9.9 9.8 7.9 6 6.8 8.2 9.4 11 11.8 12.3
1988 12 11.1 11.3 10.1 8.3 6.6 7.1 9.4 9.6 10 10.4 11.2
1989 11 10.6 10.3 9.5 8.1 6.5 6 6.7 8.5 10.6 10.6 12.1
1990 11 10.4 10.4 10.1 8.2 6.4 5 7.6 8 11.3 12.4 12.4
1991 12.2 11.8 11.2 10.5 8.4 7.2 6.6 8.2 8 9.6 10.2 11.1
1992 10.4 7.6 9.4 8.6 8.8 6.2 5.4 5.6 6.8 10.2 9.8 11.2
1993 9.8 9.3 9.8 9.9 7.4 6.5 5.6 6.5 8.1 10.7 11.7 11.7
1994 10.6 11.1 10.3 10.3 8 6 6.8 8.6 9.6 10.7 11.5 11.4
1995 10.9 10.8 10.5 9.9 8.5 6.48 6.15 7.44 8.72 10.38 11.24 10.2
1996 11.3 11.2 10.7 10.4 8.5 6.9 6 7.7 8.3 10.9 10.8 11.4
1997 11 10.3 8.6 8 6.5 5.7 7.1 7.5 10.2 10.8 12.3 13.2
1998 13.3 12.9 12.8 11 8.1 6.7 7.3 7.5 8.9 9.5 10.9 11.6
1999 10.6 10.9 10.7 9.6 7.5 5.6 5.7 7.2 8.4 9.9 10.4 11.9
2000 10.6 10 10.7 10.1 8.8 5.4 4.2 6.9 8.6 10.2 11.1 11
2001 9.6 10 10.1 9.5 7.5 6.3 5.8 7.4 9.1 10.1 11.2 10.2
2002 11.2 10.7 10.7 10.5 8.5 7 4.7 6.8 8.6 10.7 11.4 11.9
2003 11 11 10.4 9.7 7.8 6.5 6.1 6.1 7.5 9.6 10.4 12
2004 10.4 10 10.6 10.4 5.9 5.3 5.7 7.2 9.5 9.8 11.3 11.2
2005 10.9 10.3 11.3 10 7.5 5.9 6.4 7.1 7.2 9.2 10.8 11.1
2006 10.4 10.5 10.8 10 7 6 6 7.3 7.6 10.6 11.6 11.6
2007 11.5 11.1 10.6 10.1 7.5 7.7 5.4 8.3 8.8 10.1 10 10.3
2008 10.2 9.9 9.6 8.9 6.4 6 5.9 6.9 8.5 10 11.5 10.6
2009 10 10.3 9.7 8.8 7.7 5.5 5.7 6.3 9.2 10.9 12.4 11.8
2010 11.5 12.3 11.3 10.5 7.7 8.2 6.6 8.6 8.9 10 10 11.7
2011 11.3 9.9 10.1 10 7.8 7.4 6.3 7.8 8.5 9.6 10.8 10.6
2012 10.2 10 9.7 9.9 6.9 6.4 6.5 8 9.9 10.9 11.6 11.6
2013 10.7 10.6 12.4 9.9 9.3 6.2 7.4 7.6 8.4 10.2 11.9 11.7
2014 11 11.2 11.4 10.8 7.9 7.3 5.7 6.9 9.3 10.4 11.7 12.2
2015 10.6 11.4 11.1 10.6 8 7.9 6.5 8 9.9 11.7 13 13.1
2016 12.4 11.3 13.1 11.9 8.7 6.7 8 8 9.6 11.8 12.6 12.2
PROMEDIO 10.95 10.62 10.65 9.98 7.84 6.48 6.15 7.44 8.72 10.38 11.24 11.55
 Estacin Potos - LOS PINOS
Datos de : Insolacin total (hrs/sol)
AO EN E F EB M AR ABR M AY JU N JU L A GO SEP OC T N OV D IC

1996 187.5 203.3 247.8 253.2 278.3 274 291.8 284.1 271.2 266.8 228.2 178.6
1997 159 167.5 200.1 251.3 298.1 283.7 299.3 274.2 231.2 288.1 249.5 259.9
1998 216.7 216.3 233.8 292.1 290.7 236.3 292.3 285.2 282.4 267.1 241.2 250.5
1999 186 161.1 155 224.6 292.6 270.4 279.9 289.9 251.7 212.3 264.4 230.2
2000 143.3 194.2 197.2 276.6 279.7 282.3 295.4 289.2 249.6 233 281.5 201.6
2001 147 158 208.7 241.7 251.2 275.3 265.6 251.5 264.9 266.9 269.2 191.5
2002 209.2 141.9 203.5 226 273.2 274.7 225.8 276.9 235.4 249.3 239.7 222.3
2003 190.1 200.9 195.5 266.6 282.7 286.8 285.5 300.5 278.5 289.9 271 192.3
2004 164.3 175.5 191.8 262.4 281.8 279.6 252.8 238.9 249.1 282.3 265.5 213.7
2005 208.4 154 251.6 236.8 270.2 290.7 306.4 310.1 238.1 261.8 248.3 199
2006 169.5 196.1 210.9 231.6 279 274 306.1 302.2 247.4 228.1 219.3 220.6
2007 62.1 201.9 199.6 256.6 273.2 276.5 273.1 285 244.5 245.4 220.2 207.9
2008 158.8 215.3 197.5 255.6 289.1 264.5 303.1 304.6 274.7 265.3 257 175
2009 208.9 171.1 220.8 236.7 297.8 292.4 259 287.1 273.8 286.9 235.8 189.9
2010 169.5 185.7 221.2 250.2 272.4 287 299 283 263.1 289.8 255.9 232.6
2011 204.3 133.6 180 239.2 265.2 262.9 262.1 295.9 254.5 256.6 237.8 213.4
2012 168.1 145.9 187.8 230.7 286.7 294.9 287.9 297.6 262 272.1 226.1 157.6
2013 71.8 115.7 207.8 262.4 218.6 234.7 241 283.3 261.6 225.2 230.1 112.2
2014 137.7 168.4 163.9 193.3 274.6 241.6 29 262.9 188 231.9 232.2 219.4
2015 143.9 166.3 192.5 181.1 267.3 257.3 262 284.3 260.1 234.5 248.8 189.8
2016 206.3 136.4 175.1 147.8 243.5 142.8 258.6 283.8 192 235.2 214.2 209.4
Pr o med io 167.26 171.86 202.00 238.88 274.57 265.83 265.51 284.30 251.13 256.60 244.57 203.21

DATOS PARA PRONAR

Datos de : Insolacin total (hrs/sol)
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
5.40 6.14 6.52 7.96 8.86 8.86 8.56 9.17 8.37 8.28 8.15 6.56

Datos de : Precipitacin total (mm)

AO ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
1987 149.90 36.60 69.60 10.40 0.00 11.50 3.00 0.00 3.70 60.10 40.50 31.00
1988 78.30 53.20 174.20 44.00 1.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 38.20 18.00 24.00 95.20
1989 56.50 59.50 36.00 90.70 0.00 1.20 0.00 0.00 1.50 10.00 17.70 54.50
1990 121.30 81.50 30.00 19.30 1.00 11.80 0.00 5.20 0.00 29.60 66.10 103.90
1991 128.00 89.70 65.80 17.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 2.50 34.30 46.00 34.90
1992 98.30 84.20 32.60 2.50 0.00 6.80 2.50 3.90 0.00 40.40 46.40 55.30
1993 128.30 37.60 65.50 4.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.80 14.10 23.50 35.80 82.40
1994 101.60 30.80 35.40 7.20 1.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.30 4.50 40.10 75.90
1995 107.80 44.20 80.90 0.10 2.00 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 81.80
1996 73.20 73.90 40.90 19.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 26.70 2.60 32.70 57.80 90.40
1997 137.70 119.70 76.60 70.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 44.90 13.50 27.50 28.30
1998 53.60 91.20 51.30 11.20 0.00 1.40 0.00 6.80 0.00 65.60 51.80 49.00
1999 59.10 66.20 117.10 15.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 31.50 37.10 4.20 47.10
2000 117.80 39.40 65.00 8.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 1.80 22.50 3.80 120.50
2001 172.30 132.00 106.20 28.20 0.00 0.20 0.00 8.40 12.40 31.40 11.00 74.90
2002 91.30 92.60 55.70 17.40 10.00 9.00 2.30 0.20 3.00 44.20 54.20 13.60
2003 83.90 79.60 40.80 11.80 6.40 0.00 11.40 11.20 6.30 10.00 7.70 124.40
2004 84.30 102.40 32.10 18.40 0.00 0.10 10.50 1.80 0.80 5.20 6.10 54.20
2005 104.60 85.20 35.50 31.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 27.20 49.80 60.10 43.60
2006 120.70 54.40 57.00 18.80 2.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.10 45.20 35.80 41.30
2007 115.00 62.70 79.00 11.80 0.00 0.00 2.10 0.00 18.40 20.90 44.50 75.60
2008 108.60 48.50 50.70 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.30 2.10 21.00 10.40 92.30
2009 138.70 110.90 102.50 25.80 4.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.40 3.20 80.20 99.30
2010 112.90 52.70 66.40 26.00 4.00 0.00 0.50 6.50 0.80 36.70 20.80 63.80
2011 74.40 197.90 149.60 3.50 14.00 0.00 1.60 0.00 0.00 8.00 44.20 91.80
2012 115.70 108.00 96.00 23.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.80 16.10 66.80 100.20
2013 143.30 173.70 20.60 0.20 7.90 1.00 1.00 11.00 1.40 18.40 27.80 87.40
2014 101.90 127.20 8.60 7.50 9.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 5.10 96.30 28.80 17.70
2015 113.80 88.10 45.60 42.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.70 5.00 40.90 34.40 23.10
2016 47.30 101.00 18.80 20.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.90 15.40 4.70 45.60
PROMEDIO 104.67 84.15 63.53 20.37 2.22 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 66.63
 Precip.
ETP ETO Total
Temp Total Factor de
Meses Dias Hrs.Sol i sin Mensual
[C] Mensual correccion
correccin [mm]
[mm]
ENERO 31 5.40 10.95 104.67 3.27818 55.85 0.46460317 25.95
FEBRERO 28 6.14 10.62 84.15 3.12833 54.15 0.47739418 25.85
MARZO 31 6.52 10.65 63.53 3.14171 54.30 0.56112434 30.47
ABRIL 30 7.96 9.98 20.37 2.84592 50.87 0.6635582 33.76
MAYO 31 8.86 7.84 2.22 1.97458 39.97 0.76268056 30.48
JUNIO 30 8.86 6.48 1.48 1.48171 33.07 0.7384127 24.42
JULIO 31 8.56 6.15 1.22 1.36751 31.36 0.73752646 23.13
AGOSTO 31 9.17 7.44 3.96 1.82704 37.97 0.78970833 29.98
SEPTIEMBRE 30 8.37 8.72 8.89 2.32142 44.47 0.69759259 31.02
OCTUBRE 31 8.28 10.38 29.47 3.02161 52.92 0.71276389 37.72
NOVIEMBRE 30 8.15 11.24 34.46 3.41116 57.33 0.67935185 38.95
DICIEMBRE 31 6.56 11.55 66.63 3.55229 58.89 0.5644709 33.24
I= 31.35146
a= 0.99923
ETO (ANUAL) [mm] = 364.962

EVAPOTRANSPIRACION
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00

6.- INFILTRACION MENSUAL EN LA CUENCA SOBRE EL PUNTO DE EMPLAZAMIENTO DE LA PRESA:

La infiltracin ser =(P total - Pe) libro hidrologa forestal el ciclo hidrolgico de Andrs Martnez :

La precipitacin efectiva (Pe) se calcul en el apartado de la escorrenta.

ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGOS SEP OCT NOV DIC
Prec. Total mm 104.67 84.15 63.53 20.37 2.22 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 66.63
Pe mm 82.349 62.622 43.199 6.758 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 2.165 13.411 17.423 46.082
INFILTRAC (mm) 22.321 21.531 20.334 13.609 2.220 1.483 1.221 3.962 6.725 16.055 17.033 20.552

PREC. EFEC INFILTRACIO INFILTRACIO

MES PREC. [mm]
[mm] N [mm] N [m3/s]
PRECIPITACION MENSUAL
ENE 104.670 82.349 22.321 0.0939
Precipitacion mm

FEB 84.153 62.622 21.531 0.1003 120.0000

MAR 63.533 43.199 20.334 0.0856
100.0000
ABR 20.367 6.758 13.609 0.0592 PREC. TOTAL
MAY 2.220 0.000 2.220 0.0093 80.0000
PREC EFEC
JUN 1.483 0.000 1.483 0.0064
60.0000
JUL 1.221 0.000 1.221 0.0051
AGO 3.962 0.000 3.962 0.0167 40.0000
SEP 8.890 2.165 6.725 0.0292
OCT 29.466 13.411 16.055 0.0676 20.0000

NOV 34.455 17.423 17.033 0.0741

.0000
DIC 66.633 46.082 20.552 0.0865 ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
ANUAL 421.053 274.009 147.044 0.634
7.- ESCORRENTIA O CAUDAL MENSUAL DE LA CUENCA SOBRE EL PUNTO DE ESTUDIO:

Para determinar la escorrenta superficial o precipitacin efectiva utilizaremos el mtodo del

SCS (SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE).

Este mtodo utiliza la ecuacin:

Luego de numerosas experiencias en cuencas aforadas el SCS propone la siguiente relacin:

Reemplazando en la anterior ecuacin se obtiene:

Dnde:

E s = Pe = escorrenta superficial o precipitacin efectiva

P= Precipitacin (total) en un intervalo de tiempo en (mm)
Ia=Parmetro o umbral de escorrenta (altura de lluvia a partir de la cual se produce escorrenta (SUPERFICIAL
S=Parmetro que se obtiene a partir del nmero de curva CN
CN=Numero de curva que depende delas condiciones del lugar (vegetacin, tipo de terreno, etc.)
Para determinar el CN de un suelo se considera primero el grupo hidrolgico del suelo:
Humedad antecedente: relacionada con la cantidad de lluvia cada en la cuenca durante los 5 das
precedentes. Se definen 3 grupos:
AMC I para suelos secos
AMC II para suelos intermedios
AMC III para suelos hmedos
Para determinar el Numero de Curva CN se utiliza la siguiente tabla:
(Fuente libro hidrologia forestal el ciclo hidrologico Andrez Martinez De Azagra-Joaquin Navarro)
Si el tipo de suelo fuese un AMC I o un AMC III, se realiza la respectiva transformacion:

En el caso de que se presenten varios CN en la cuenca de estudio, se determina un solo CN con la ecuacin:
 CLCULO DEL NMERO DE CURVA
AREA GRUPO CN x
N USOS DEL SUELO CN
TIPO DE SUELO (km2) HIDRO REA
1 ARENAS MUY FINAS, SUELOS CON ALTO CONTENIDO DE ARCILLA SIN VEGETACION 1.36 C 91 124.097
2 ARENAS MUY FINAS, SUELOS CON ALTO CONTENIDO DE ARCILLA CULTIVOS 8.52 C 83 707.186
3 ARENAS MUY FINAS, SUELOS CON ALTO CONTENIDO DE ARCILLA PASTIZALES 1.39 C 79 109.513
11.270 940.80
CNII= 83.5

ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGOS SEP OCT NOV DIC
Prec. Total mm 104.67 84.15 63.53 20.37 2.22 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 66.63
G-Hidrolog. C C C C C C C C C C C C
CN 92.08 92.08 92.08 92.08 67.97 67.97 67.97 67.97 67.97 92.08 92.08 92.08
S 21.86 21.86 21.86 21.86 119.71 119.71 119.71 119.71 119.71 21.86 21.86 21.86
Ia=0,2*S 4.37 4.37 4.37 4.37 23.94 23.94 23.94 23.94 23.94 4.37 4.37 4.37
Pe mm (efectiva) 82.35 62.62 43.20 6.76 4.82 5.19 5.32 4.00 2.1650 13.41 17.42 46.08
Pe mm 82.35 62.62 43.20 6.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.1650 13.41 17.42 46.08

CN(II)= 83.5

CN(III)= 92.1

CN(I)= 68.0
 MES ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGOS SEP OCT NOV DIC
Prep. Total mm 104.67 84.15 63.53 20.37 2.22 1.48 1.22 3.96 8.89 29.47 34.46 66.63
Ia 4.37 4.37 4.37 4.37 23.94 23.94 23.94 23.94 23.94 4.37 4.37 4.37
Pe mm (corregido) 82.35 62.62 43.20 6.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.16 13.41 17.42 46.08

ESCORRENTIA

PRECIP.Efec
PRECIP Q Q75%
. Corregida DAS AREA (Km2) Q(m3/s) Q(lt/s) Q(m3/mes) Q75% (m3/mes)
(mm) (Hm3/mes) (Hm3/s)
MES (mm)
ENE 104.67 82.35 31 11.270 0.3465 346.51 928098.36 0.9281 0.696 696073.77
FEB 84.15 62.62 28 11.270 0.2917 291.74 705769.89 0.7058 0.529 529327.42
MAR 63.53 43.20 31 11.270 0.1818 181.77 486862.87 0.4869 0.365 365147.15
ABR 20.37 6.76 30 11.270 0.0294 29.38 76164.94 0.0762 0.057 57123.71
MAY 2.22 0.00 31 11.270 0.0000 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.000 0.00
JUN 1.48 0.00 30 11.270 0.0000 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.000 0.00
JUL 1.22 0.00 31 11.270 0.0000 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.000 0.00
AGO 3.96 0.00 31 11.270 0.0000 0.00 0.00 0.0000 0.000 0.00
SEP 8.89 2.16 30 11.270 0.0094 9.41 24399.89 0.0244 0.018 18299.92
OCT 29.47 13.41 31 11.270 0.0564 56.43 151140.82 0.1511 0.113 113355.61
NOV 34.46 17.42 30 11.270 0.0758 75.76 196357.04 0.1964 0.147 147267.78
DIC 66.63 46.08 31 11.270 0.1939 193.90 519350.99 0.5194 0.390 389513.24
1184.91 2316108.608687

8.- BALANCE HIDRICO:

UMSS - F.C. Y T. - ING. CIVIL

PRECIP (mm) EVT.(mm) INFIL (mm.) ESC (mm) DELTA S
ENE 104.67 25.95 0.094 82.35 -3.72
FEB 84.15 25.85 0.100 62.62 -4.42
MAR 63.53 30.47 0.086 43.20 -10.22
ABR 20.37 33.76 0.059 6.76 -20.21
MAY 2.22 30.48 0.009 0.00 -28.27
JUN 1.48 24.42 0.006 0.00 -22.94
JUL 1.22 23.13 0.005 0.00 -21.91
AGO 3.96 29.98 0.017 0.00 -26.04
SEP 8.89 31.02 0.029 2.16 -24.33
OCT 29.47 37.72 0.068 13.41 -21.73
NOV 34.46 38.95 0.074 17.42 -21.99
DIC 66.63 33.24 0.086 46.08 -12.77

Segn los datos obtenidos en el Balance Hdrico se puede deducir que es conveniente realizar la construccin de una
presa.