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Inflammation
Reset
Over 30 of the best inflammation fighting
foods, drinks, herbs and spices. Fight
inflammation, detox and reset your health
faster.
Table of Contents
1. What is Inflammation?
3. 10 Natural Anti-Inflammatory
Herbs and Spices
It is a degenerative process that sits at the root of just about every nasty chronic
disease and debilitating illness known to man. The scary thing is that many
people who suffer from chronic inflammation carry on with their everyday lives
completely oblivious to the issue, often until its too late.
In this article, well take you through the basics of inflammation, how to detect it,
and how to bring your body back to its normal, healthy state.
What is Inflammation?
Inflammation gets a bad name, but its important to note that in small does it is
extremely beneficial. Broadly speaking, there are two different types of
inflammation chronic and acute.
Chronic inflammation on the other hand is not quite as beneficial. As the name
suggests, this is inflammation that lasts over a prolonged time period.
Like many instances in life, its possible to get too much of a good thing. The
dose is in the poison, so to speak.
High blood sugar levels and excess calories (caused by poor dietary choices),
high emotional stress levels, and even environmental toxins can contribute
towards cellular stress and dysfunction, which in turn leads to an inflammatory
response.
Its the bodies natural defence mechanism against anything that it deems
harmful.
Problems ensue when you are repeatedly exposed to the same harmful
stimulus. Inflammation levels stay elevated, as there is still a perceived threat
to the body.
It is thought that the condition can carry on in the background for many years
before symptoms are identified and major illnesses ensue.
This may be partly due to the disconnect us humans have with our bodies.
Modern living requires much less movement than our bodies are designed to
carry out. If we wish, we can get through life with little to no physical exertion.
When you dont move regularly, you struggle to form a dialect with your body, so
it can be hard to detect if there are any underlying issues.
Our ignorance with regards to inflammation may also be due to the way the
modern healthcare system is set up. Chronic inflammation is rarely treated on its
own by mainstream doctors and physicians. Action is typically taken only when
the inflammation has reached the stage where it has morphed into a
degenerative disease, such as heart disease or arthritis. In many cases, the
damage has already been done, and our medical professionals are left to try to
patch things up.
However, it doesnt have to be this way. If you are mindful and aware, you may be
able to detect the signs of inflammation before they get too serious, and action
to halt the condition in its tracks.
1. Cruciferous Vegetables
Cruciferous vegetables such kale, cabbage and broccoli are all the rage in the
world of nutrition. They are packed full of important micronutrients that keep the
body strong, healthy, and free from inflammation.
One of the most important micronutrients is Vitamin E, which has been shown to
help protect the body from molecules called cytokines, which may lead to
inflammation.
Green veggies are also alkaline in nature, which may help to encourage the body
towards a more alkaline state. Inflammation and disease can only thrive in an
acidic environment, so it is wise to try to bring the pH back to a more alkaline
measure
2. Flaxseeds
Flaxseeds are increasingly regarded as a key component of any healthy diet. They
are perhaps most well known for their alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) content, a type
of omega-three fatty acid. As well as providing a multitude of other health
benefits, ALA has shown strong links with reduced inflammation.
In 2004, research showed that ALA was effective in bringing down inflammatory
markers, ad reducing the risk of heart disease.
A also concluded that flaxseeds have anti-inflammatory properties and can help
regulate the inflammatory response.
The modern diet is typically high in omega-six fatty acids, found in many
processed foods such as vegetable oils, candy, cereal bars and desserts. When
the ratio of omega-six to omega-three fatty acids is too high (as is the case with
many people) inflammation is likely to occur.
3. Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes are another important anti-inflammatory superfood. In terms of
nutritional content, they are rich in beta-carotene, the precursor to Vitamin A. As
well as helping to promote ocular health and boost the immune system, Vitamin
A can act as an antioxidant, helping to negate cell damage from free radicals,
which often leads to inflammation.
Along with Vitamin A, sweet potatoes are a good source of Vitamin C, which is
another powerful antioxidant. If that wasnt enough, they also contain
manganese, Vitamin B6, and a good helping of dietary fibre.
Enjoy your sweet potatoes mashed, steamed, or baked into wedges, with a
healthy does of greens.
4. Nuts
Nuts are another great source of anti-inflammatory omega-three fats. Walnuts in
particular have high concentrations of alpha-linolenic acid, the same fatty acid
present in flaxseeds. Almonds are also a great choice. They contain Vitamin E, an
important micronutrient that has been shown to combat both low-grade and
high-grade inflammation.
Nuts are great on their own as a snack, blended into a smoothie, or thrown into a
stir-fry.
5. Soy
Soy is a food that is often hotly contested...
There is the common belief that phytoestrogens found in soy products can lead
to hormonal imbalances, causing men to grow abnormal breast tissue. However,
this has been proven to be false, and soy has in fact been shown to be an
extremely health promoting ingredient, particularly where inflammation is
concerned.
If you do choose to include soy into your diet, aim for the less processed
versions such as tempeh and tofu, as opposed to the highly processed fake
meats that often come laden with inflammation-promoting omega-six fats, and
excess salt.
6. Berries
To some degree, all fruits and veggies help to fight inflammation, mainly due to
their high nutrient density and alkalinity. However, berries in particular have
been shown to be particularly effective. Most are rich in anthocyanins, a sub-
class of flavonoids that gives the berries their characteristic deep blue, red and
purple colours.Studies suggest that these anthocyanins act as powerful
antioxidants, helping to bring down inflammatory markers by reducing oxidative
damage.
Although not a cure themselves, anthocyanins may also play a role in reducing
the risk of developing
Aside from their anthocyanin content, berries are also rich in other antioxidants,
particularly Vitamin C.
Berries are another great snack food, and make a great addition to cereals and
smoothies too.
7. Tart Cherries
Tart cherries are one of the more poplar superfoods on the market today, and for
good reasons. Their anti-oxidant content is amongst the highest known.
Tart cherry juice is so powerful in fact that many professional athletes and
weekend-warriors alike use it as a way to recover and reduce inflammation after
workouts.Research conducted on runners after a competitive race showed that
those who consumed tart cherry juice for a week prior to the event experienced
significantly less pain after the race than those who did not consume the juice.
This study aimed to assess the effects of tart cherry juice as compared to a
placebo cherry drink on pain among runners in a long distance relay race.
Tart cherries can be eaten as they are, but most people choose to consume them
in juice form.
8. Tomatoes
Tomatoes are rich in the compound lycopene, the bright red carotene pigment
thathas been shown to bring down levels of inflammation, particularly in the
lungs.
Aside form lycopene, tomatoes contain plenty of Vitamins A and C, both of which
act as antioxidants and bring down inflammation.
Increasing tomato in your diet may provide a useful approach for reducing the
risk of inflammatory diseases such as diabetes.
9. Beets
Beets and their juice have been shown to be another potent anti-inflammatory
food. They are rich in Vitamin C and fibre, which as mentioned numerous times
helps to combat the negative effects of free radicals in the body.
Beetroot also contain the plant pigments betalains, which have been shown to
reduce the build-up of bad cholesterol and protect cells against oxidation and
subsequent inflammation.
Beets and their greens go great in a salad, or can be juiced for some anti-
inflammatory benefits on the run. Along with tart cherry juice, beetroot juice is a
common choice for endurance athletes looking to naturally improve their
performance and speed up recovery times.
Pseudo grains are rich in fibre, which has been shown to bring down levels of the
inflammatory marker C-reactive protein.
TheWhole Grain Council also point out certain pseudo grains (and amaranth in
particular) contain lunasin, a peptide also present in soybeans that may help to
block cancer cells and bring down inflammation levels. Pseudo grains can be
sprouted and added to a salad, boiled, or baked into cereals.
11. Ginger
Ginger is a root vegetable with a wide range of health benefits. As the people
over at Prevention.com point out:
The research suggests that ginger may even rival non-steroid anti-inflammatory
medications like ibuprofen when it comes to bringing down levels of
inflammation.
Ginger can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes, including Indian and East Asian
recipes. It can also be taken in supplement form, which has been shown to help
reduce inflammation in the gastro-intestinal tract.
12. Garlic
Garlic is another potent ingredient known for its anti-inflammatory properties.
Like ginger, in various studies garlic has been shown to work in a similar way to
non-steroid anti-inflammatory medications.
13. Turmeric
Last but not least, turmeric; the spice that gives many Indian dishes their
characteristic bright yellow colour.
Turmeric has been used for centuries in tradition Ayurvedic medicine to treat a
variety of ailments, including inflammation. It contains the compound curcumin,
which has long been thought to have anti-inflammatory properties
Not only is turmeric a great inflammatory fighting food, it is also great for joint
pain. Just like ginger and garlic, it is thought that consuming turmeric as a spice,
whole food, or supplement may be a great alternative to anti-inflammatory
medications, without any nasty side effects!
10 Natural Anti-Inflammatory
Herbs and Spices
1. Cloves
As well as providing a warming flavour to a variety of desserts and entrees,
cloves are one of the most powerful anti-inflammatory spices available. Their
anti-inflammatory properties stem largely from their large concentration of
flavonoids, namely kaempferol and rhamnetin, both of which have been shown to
have anti-inflammatory properties.
Cloves also contain the active compound Eugenol, which has powerful anti-
inflammatory capabilities. As the guys at Worlds Healthiest Foods explain:
Cloves can be added to desserts such as gingerbread and pumpkin pie, but are
also used in a verity of Indian dishes, soups and stews.
2. Turmeric
Turmeric is perhaps the most well-known and widely recognisable anti-
inflammatory spice. The spice has been used for thousands of years in the
ancient Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine systems as a way to combat a range of
inflammatory conditions, including joint pain, arthritis, and stomach issues.
3. Black Pepper
Black pepper is a spice that can be (and often is) added to nearly every main
meal that you could possible imagine!
As well as being a versatile spice, black pepper also has some powerful anti-
inflammatory properties. As explained over at the Natural News site:
Piperine, the active phenolic compound in black pepper extract, was studied to
determine its anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic effects as well as its ability to
reduce the perception of pain. Piperine inhibited the expression of pro-
inflammatory interleukin 6, and MMP13, a gene involved in the promotion of
arthritis and metastasis. It reduced the production of a pro-inflammatory
prostaglandin, even at a very low dose.
Not only does black pepper present its own display of anti inflammatory
benefits, it also increases the bioavailability of turmeric, further increasing the
spices potential to bring down inflammation levels. Consume the two together to
maximize the benefits!
4. Ginger
Ginger root is another powerful anti-inflammatory food that has been long been
used in the Ayurveda medicine system. Like turmeric, studies have shown that
ginger could potentially be a substitute for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
(NSAIDs), without any known detrimental side effects.
You can include fresh ginger in your stir fry dishes, take a ginger supplement, or
add it a smoothie for an anti-inflammatory punch to start your day.
5. Cayenne Pepper
Cayenne pepper is used all around the world to add spice to a variety of dishes.
As well as increasing the heat, cayenne has a number of health benefits,
including helping to bring down unwanted chronic inflammation levels. The
secret to cayennes anti-inflammatory properties is thought to lie in its main
active ingredient, capsaicin. Although the compound is an irritant to most
mammals, in human it seems to have an anti-inflammatory effect, as
demonstrated in numerous scientific studies. The spice is subsequently used as
a remedy for a number of inflammatory conditions, including joint pain, arthritis,
migraines and digestive disorders.
Add some cayenne to your curry, stir fry, or even your morning smoothie if you
want to start the day with a kick!
6. Basil
Basil is a popular herb used in both its fresh and dried form in a variety of Italian
style dishes. As well as providing an aromatic flavour, the herb also demonstrates
some brilliant anti-inflammatory properties.
Research has shown that when taken orally, concentrated basil extracts can
reduce joint swelling by up to 73 per cent within 24 hours! This makes it of
particular interest to those who suffer from arthritis, and those who regularly
experience inflammation and joint injuries as a result of sport and exercise.
Like many of the herbs and spices already mentioned above, basil has been
shown to be as strong as many traditional anti-inflammatory medications when it
comes to bringing down inflammation levels.
7. Peppermint
As the guys at Livestrong point out, peppermint has a number of medicinal uses:
8. Cinnamon
Cinnamon is an aromatic spice used all around the world in a variety of dishes.
As well as a wide range of other health benefits, it seems that cinnamon may
help to combat high levels of chronic inflammation.
A 2011 study found that consuming a cinnamon extract can help to bring down
inflammation of the colon in mice. These results lead researchers to believe that
the spice may have similar anti-inflammatory effects in humans.
Like many of the other herbs and spices mentioned already, cinnamon may work
best when consumed with other anti-inflammatory foods. A 2013 study suggests
that introducing cinnamon and ginger into your diet may reduce muscle soreness
and inflammation after exercise.
9. Sage
Sage is an herb used to combat a variety of inflammation-related ailments,
including arthritis, gastro-intestinal disorders and joint pain.
Carnosic acid and carnosol are the chief anti-inflammatory molecules that give
sage its health benefits and contribute to its flavor/aroma. Sage is studied for its
protective effect against inflammation-based neurological conditions like
Alzheimers. The herb also shows promise for improving memory and
concentration, and lessening anxiety."
Sage works well with a number of savoury dishes, particularly in winter soups,
stews and nut loaves.
10. Coriander/Cilantro
Last but certainly not least, coriander is a popular spice used in a variety of
Indian and East Asian dishes. It can be consumed fresh, or ground up into a
powder to add a unique flavour.
As noted by the guys at One Green Planet:
Alkalinity is a key part of the inflammation picture. Due to lifestyle and Western
dietary stressors, the body is typically in an acidic state, and this allows
inflammation and disease to thrive. By consuming alkaline forming foods such as
coriander, the body is encouraged towards a more alkaline state, which makes it
much more difficult for inflammation to exist.
The Top 10 Anti-
Inflammatory Drinks
The cherries are rich in anthocyanins, pigments that help to bring down
inflammation levels. They also contain a wide range of anti-oxidant compounds
that protect the cells from free radical damage and premature ageing.
The benefits dont stop there, as noted on the Life Extension site:
The Food Babes Anti-Inflammatory Smoothie is jammed full of foods that will
help to being down your inflammation levels and reduce the pain associated
with it.
Image Credit: www.foodbabe.com
The smoothie also contains a good helping of alkaline forming greens that will
help to bring the body away form an acid, inflammatory state where diseases
thrive.
And last but not least we have plenty of berries, which as mentioned above are
packed full of anti inflammatory anthocyanins and antioxidants.
Lemon water helps to alkalise the system, reducing acidity and bringing down
inflammation levels. It also helps to improve digestion, and can even improve
liver function.
4. Beet Juice
Another favourite amongst athletes and weekend warriors.
As explained by Dr. Mercola:
Not only does beet juice help to bring down inflammation, it also increases
oxygen uptake, meaning you can work harder for longer.
It has also been linked to lower blood pressure, and is rich in a wide range of
health promoting micronutrients.
5. Turmeric Tea
Turmeric is one of the strongest anti-inflammatory foods known to man.
It contains the compound curcumin, which as well as providing turmeric with its
characteristic yellow colour also has potent anti-inflammatory properties.
Curcumin lowers the levels of two enzymes in the body that cause
inflammation. It also stops platelets from clumping together to form
blood clots.
You can find turmeric tea in most health food stores, or if you fancy making
your own, check out Megan Telpners recipe.
6. Pineapple Juice
As well as tasting great, pineapple contains a potent anti-inflammatory enzyme
called bromelain. It is often used after surgery to reduce pain, swelling and
bruising.
It may also help to aid digestion and reduce congestion associated with sinusitis.
Check out Johnny Bowdens recipe, which combines pineapple with lemon and
omega-3s for an added health boost.
Check out Young and Raws aloe vera elixir, which combines the soothing plant
with the alkalising effect of lemons and apple cider vinegar, and the anti-
inflammatory properties of mint and basil.
8. Lemon-Turmeric Tonic
Another simple mix of potent anti-inflammatory foods.
Follow the recommendations by the guys at Mind Body Green to create a simple
lemon turmeric tonic.
There are beets, greens, bananas, berries, nuts, seeds, and more. A healthy,
alkalizing breakfast option thats packed full of phytonutrients and fibre.
Check out A Tasty Love Storys immune boosting anti-inflammatory juice, filled
with carrots, lemons, apples, oranges and ginger.
Image Credit: www.atastylovestory.com
Its unique growing conditions and processing methods men it has one of the
highest anti-oxidant values in all foods and beverages.
There have been multiple scientific studies that have illustrated how
regular exercise can help to bring down levels of inflammation. Mark
from Marks Daily Apple, gives some good examples in his great
article from 2012:
Modern life is busy, and often it can seem impossible to find the time
to exercise when youre juggling a thousand and one other
commitments. But its important to realise that if you carry on with
the same lifestyle choices, the same results will ensue. If you want to
protect yourself from inflammation and disease, you have to make
movement a priority.
Your fat, like any other organ in your body, has an ideal size, and
functions best when at that size As fat expands through weight gain,
the adipose tissue cells release more and more inflammatory
messengers, including TNF and IL-6.
Moving regularly and eating healthy food will help you to maintain a
more favourable body composition, reducing the size of your fat cells
and the amount of inflammatory compounds they can give off.
Having a healthier looking body may also boost your self-esteem and
bring down levels of stress and anxiety, another key factor in chronic
inflammation, which well discuss shortly.
Dont Overdo it
Theres a fine line between training regularly and overdoing it, a line
that you need to be mindful of if you want to remain healthy.
Vitamin D
Recent studies have shown that those who take on higher levels of
Vitamin D have lower levels of inflammatory markers such as the TNF
cytokine.
Go Smoke Free
Smoking, both directly and second hand, can increase the production
of several pro-inflammatory compounds in the body.
De-stress
Last but not certainly least; the amount of mental and emotional
stress you experience on a day-to-day basis can have a significant
impact on your levels of inflammation.
Our bodies are built to deal with short-term stressors, whereby when
faced with a stressful event (such a an approaching predator or
confrontation), we enter the fight or flight state and a number of
hormones are released to prepare us for action. If we execute an
action (such as fighting, or flighting), the problem is usually dealt
with, and the body reverts back to homeostasis.
We remain in that fight or flight state with our cortisol and adrenaline
levels raised over periods of days, weeks, months and even years.
This chronic state of stress alters immune cell genes, eventually
leading to chronic inflammation and a whole host of degenerative
diseases associated with it.
Thankfully there are a few ways in which you can get your stress
levels (and inflammation levels) back to normal.
Meditation
By sitting quietly and focussing on the breath, you can let go of the
past and future, and instead bring your attention into the present
moment. This takes you out of the fight or flight mode, and instead
brings you into rest and digest.
Its in this state that your inflammation levels are at their lowest, and
your body is pain free.
Just like our hormones follow a circadian rhythm, the release of many
of the inflammatory compounds in our bodies is also thought to
follow a similar pattern. The disruption of our normal sleep cycle can
cause a spike in inflammatory cytokines during the daytime, meaning
more pain and discomfort, and a higher risk of picking up an illness.
Over to You
Hopefully this article has been of use to you, and has given you a
good general understanding of how inflammation works, how to
detect it, and how to go about fixing it.