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LateChargesCalculationandSetUp:AGuideforOracleReceivablesUsers(DocID1269062.1) ToBottom
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1.LateChargesOverview
2.SetupforLateCharges
Type:
a.DefineOrganizationalLateChargePolicy WHITEPAPER
Status:
PUBLISHED
b.SetupLateChargeDocuments LastMajor
Update: 20Aug2014
c.DefineTiersandChargeSchedules Last 15Sep2016
Update: English
d.DefineLateChargeProfile
Language:
e.ReviewLateChargePoliciesattheCustomerorTransactionLevels
f.GeneratingLateCharges
RelatedProducts
h.Viewalatechargebatch:
OracleReceivables
i.Viewfinallatecharges
3.AdditionalResources InformationCenters
InformationCenter:Overview
oftheReceiptsWorkbenchin
APPLIESTO: OracleReceivables(AR)11.5
andlater[1362278.2]
OracleReceivablesVersion12andlater InformationCenter:MonthEnd
Informationinthisdocumentappliestoanyplatform. ProcessinginOracle
Receivables(AR)[1370198.2]
ABSTRACT InformationCenter:Overview
ofAutoInvoiceinOracle
Receivables(AR)11.5and
ThisarticlegivesabriefoverviewoftheRelease12Feature:LateCharges.Itdiscussesdefininglatechargesprofilesand later[1137414.2]
classes,howtoviewalatechargebatchandcheckingfinalchargescalculated.
InformationCenter:Overview
oftheTransactionsWorkbench
HISTORY inOracleReceivables(AR)
11.5andlater[1320546.2]
InformationCenter:R12
Author:AyyappanKashivishwanath Critical,Rollupand
CreateDate24NOV2010 RecommendedPatchesfor
UpdateDate01JUL2013 OracleReceivables(AR)
[1433375.2]
DETAILS ShowMore
OverviewoftheTransactionsWorkbenchinOracleReceivables(AR)11.5andlater>Note1269062.1 DocumentReferences
NoReferencesavailablefor
1.Late Charge sOv e rv ie w thisdocument.
InRelease11i,wehadtheconceptofFinanceCharges.InRelease12,thisfunctionalitywasexpandedintoLatechargesto RecentlyViewed
includebothinterestandpenaltycharges.Inaddition,LateChargeshasmoreflexibilityonhowtocalculatecharges,andhowto
store/documentthecharge. LateChargesCalculationand
SetUp:AGuideforOracle
ReceivablesUsers
InRelease11i,usershadtoruntheDunningorStatementprocesstokickoffcalculationoffinancecharges.InRelease12late
[1269062.1]
chargesisastandaloneprocess.
HowToEnableFSGDrilldown
FunctionalityinReport
Thisfeatureprovidesthefunctionalityoftieredchargeschedules,penaltychargecalculation,latechargespolicydefinition.IT Manager?[444308.1]
providesacentralizedsetupandmaintenanceoflatechargepolicies RMFSGDrillDownFailsWith
YouDoNotHavePermission
Thereare3calculationmethods: [436502.1]
HowtoCreateaViewOnly
LatePayment:Chargesarecalculatedasafunctionofwhenpaymentisreceived,theprincipalusedinthecalculationof SupplierFunction
chargesisbaseduponthepaymentamount [1504945.1]
OverdueInvoice:Chargesarecalculatedasafunctionofwhatamountisstilloutstandingatthetimethelatecharge SubledgerPeriodClose
processisrun,theprincipalusedinthecalculationofchargesisbasedupontheopeninvoiceamount ExceptionReportShows
UnprocessedCashAndMisc
AverageDailyBalance:ThismethodisusedinconjunctionwithBalanceForwardBillingsinceitrequiredaprocessthatis
Receipts,ButThoseSeemto
cyclicalinnature BeProcessed[736361.1]
ShowMore
Thereare3Interestcalculationformulas:
Simple:AmountOverdue*(Rate/100)*(#ofDaysOverdue/#ofDaysinPeriod)
Compound:(AmountOverdue+PriorCharges)*(Rate/100)*(#ofDaysOverdue/#ofDaysinPeriod)
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Flat:AmountOverdue*(Rate/100)
Latechargesallowsfurthercustomizationofcalculationbasedupontransactiontypesorparticularcustomers.
a.DefineOrganizationalLateChargePolicy
Responsibility:ReceivablesManager
Navigation:Setup>SystemOptions
Toindicatewhetheryourorganizationassesseslatechargesonoverduetransactions,youmustselecttheAssess
LateChargesboxintheSystemOptionswindow.Receivablesreviewsthisoptionfirst,beforereviewingthevarious
aspectsofyourlatechargepolicy.
IntheSystemOptionswindow,youalsoprovideinformationtoprocessthelatecharge
documentsyousendtocustomers,aswellaspossibleinterestcalculationalternatives
forbalanceforwardbilling.
Youcanrecordlatechargesasoneofthreedocumenttypes:
Adjustments
DebitMemos
InterestInvoices
b.SetupLateChargeDocuments
Asmentionedabove,youcancapturelateChargesinthreetypesofdocuments.
1.SetupRequiredforAdjustmentDocumenttype
Responsibility:ReceivablesManager
Navigation:Setup>Receipts>ReceivableActivities
DefineReceivablesActivity
SpecifyGeneralLedgeraccount
Createaseparateactivityforpenalties(Optional)
SelectActivityinSystemOptions
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HowLateChargesWork
Allinterestchargescombinedforoverduetransaction
Singlelatechargeadjustmentagainsttransaction
2.SetupRequiredforInterestInvoiceorDebitMemo
DefineLateChargeBatch
Responsibility:ReceivablesManager
Navigation:Setup>Transactions>Sources
ChooseTypeImported
SelectBatchSourceinSystemOptions
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DefineTransactionType
Responsibility:ReceivablesManager
Navigation:Setup>Transactions>TransactionTypes
ForDebitMemos,chooseClassDebitMemo
ForInterestInvoices,selectClassInvoice
SelecteitherTransactionTypeinSystemOptions
HowLateChargesWork
ForInterestInvoice1InterestInvoiceiscreatedpercustomersiteandcurrency
ForDebitMemo1DebitMemocreatedperoverduetransaction
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c.DefineTiersandChargeSchedules
YoucancustomizethewayLateChargesarecreatedbydefiningInterestTiersandChargeSchedules,thenassociatethese
recordstothecustomerprofile.
DefineInterestTiers
Responsibility:ReceivablesManager
Navigation:Setup>Collections>AgingBucketsandInterestTiersWindow
Definetiersbasedonlatedays
SetupChargeSchedule
Responsibility:ReceivablesManager
Navigation:LateCharges>ChargeSchedules
SelectAmountorPercentage
Assigninteresttiers
AssignChargeScheduletoProfileClass
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d.DefineLateChargeProfile
YoucontrolhowlatechargesarecalculatedbydefininglatechargepoliciesintheCustomerProfileClasses
window.Youcandefineadifferentlatechargepolicypercustomerprofileclass.
Whenyouassignacustomerprofileclasstoacustomer,thelatechargepolicyisdefaultedtothecustomer
account,butyoucanchangethosevalues.Youcanalsodefinealatechargepolicyatthesitelevel.
Todefinealatechargepolicy,navigatetotheCustomerProfileClasseswindow,queryorenteranewcustomer
profileclass,andsettheoptionsdescribedbelow.UseboththeLateChargeProfileandProfileClassAmountstab
todefinealatechargepolicy.
Responsibility:ReceivablesResponsibility
Navigation:Customers>ProfileClasses
DefiningaLateChargeProfile
EnabletheassessmentoflatechargesbyselectingtheEnableLateChargesbox.
ChargeCalculation
AveragedailybalanceCalculatelatechargesbasedontheaveragedailybalanceofoverdueinvoices
LatepaymentsonlyCalculatelatechargesbasedonthenumberofdaysbetweenthepaymentduedate
andtheactualpaymentdate.
OverduetransactionsCalculatelatechargesfortransactions,basedonthenumberofdaysapaymentis
late(similartoRelease11i'sfinancechargemethod)
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OverduetransactionsandlatepaymentsCalculatelatechargesonbothoverduetransactionspluslate
payments.
Interestcalculationformula
FlatRate
Useaflatratetocalculatethelatechargeamount.Receivablesignoresthenumberofdaysthata
paymentisoverdue.Theformulais:
AmountOverdue*(InterestRate/100)
Simple
Calculatelatechargesonoverduetransactionsonly.Theformulais:
AmountOverdue*(InterestRate/100)*(NumberofDaysLate/NumberofDaysinPeriod)
Compound
Calculatelatechargesonthesumofoverduetransactionsandpriorlatecharges.Theformulais:
(AmountOverdue+PriorLateCharges)*(InterestRate/100)*(NumberofDaysLate/Numberof
DaysinPeriod)
Note:CompoundcanonlybeselectedfromtheListofValues(LOV)whentheLateChargeTypeisdefinedas
anAdjustment.WhentheLateChargeTypeisdefinedasInvoiceorDebitMemo,theinterestwillbe
compoundedifyouallowLateChargeInvoices/DebitMemostoincurLateCharges.
Toassesslatecharges,youmustselectboththeAssessLateChargessystemoptionandthisEnableLateCharges
box.
Ifyourecordlatechargesasdebitmemosorinterestinvoices,thenselectapaymenttermtoindicatethedebit
memoorinterestinvoice'sduedate.
Note:Ifbalanceforwardbillingisenabled,thenthisvaluedefaultsfromthepaymenttermonthebalance
forwardbill.
DefineProfileClassAmounts
Profileclassamountsaredefinedpercurrency.Youestablishaminimumandmaximumamountforlatecharges.
Youcanindicatethebasisofcalculatinglatechargesaswellaspenalties:
FixedRate
FixedAmount
ChargeSchedule
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e.ReviewLateChargePoliciesattheCustomerorTransactionLevels
Afterdefiningallthesetupabove,youassociatetheprofileclassatthecustomerlevel.YouusetheLateChargestabatthe
AccountorSiteleveltoindicatehowlatechargesshouldbecalculated.
CustomerExceptions
UsetheLateChargestabatthecustomeraccountorsitelevelstoreviewlatechargesetupdetailsdefaultedfrom
thecustomerprofileclass.Youcanchangeanysetupoptionateithertheaccountorsitelevel.
OptionallysettheAR:UseStatement,Dunning,andLateChargesSiteProfilesprofileoptiontocontrolwhich
accountsite'slatechargesetupisusedbytheGenerateLateChargesprogram.
TransactionExceptions
Ifyounormallychargelatechargesforyourcustomers'pastduedebititems,butyouwanttoexcludeaspecific
debititemfromlatechargecalculations,selecttheExemptfromLateChargesboxintheTransactionswindowfor
thatitem.
f.GeneratingLateCharges
UsetheGenerateLateChargesprogramtocalculatelatechargesaccordingtoyourorganization'sdefinedlate
chargepolicy.
YoucansubmitthisprograminDraftmodetocreateabatchofdraftlatechargesthatyoucanfirstreview.To
revieweachbatch,useoneoftwomethods:
ReviewtheLateChargesreport,whichtheGenerateLateChargesprogramautomaticallycreatesduring
programsubmission.Thisreportoutlinesthedraftorfinallatechargesthatwerecreated.
Responsibility:Receivablesresponsibility
Navigation:LateCharges>LateChargesGenerate
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EnterParametervalues:
ReviewthebatchoflatechargesonlineusingtheLateChargesBatcheswindow.
h.Viewalatechargebatch:
1.NavigatetotheLateChargesBatcheswindow.
2.Selecttheoperatingunit,andexecuteaqueryforthedraftlatechargebatchthatyouwanttoreview.
3.Tomakechangestoindividualchargesonadraftinterestinvoice,debitmemo,oradjustment,choosethe
Linesbutton.
Forexample,youcandeleteindividualchargelines.Or,youcanchangethenumberofdaysthat
Receivablesusedforthelatechargecalculation.
4.YoucanoptionallydeleteadraftlatechargebatchinthiswindowbyselectingDeletefromtheEditmenu.
(thisishowyouwouldRejectaLateChargesBatch).
5.Oncethebatchhasbeenmodified,youshouldregeneratethefinallatechargebatchfromtheLateCharges
Batcheswindow.ThistellsReceivablestoignoreyourlatechargepolicyandinsteadusethemodifiedbatch
informationtocreatethefinallatecharges.Togeneratethefinallatechargebatch:
a.ChangetheModetoFinalandStatustoReady.
b.ChoosetheGeneratebutton.
Uponsuccessfulchargecreation,thebatchstatuschangestoTransferred.
Itisadesignedfunctionalitythatoncethelatechargesprogramisrunin
Finalmodeforagivendate,theprogramdoesnotallowyoutorunlatechargesforthesame
date.
Responsibility:Receivablesresponsibility:
Navigation:LateCharges>BatchMaintenance
Youcanqueryforanexistingbatch:
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ThenclickonViewDocumenttoseedetailswithinthebatch:
i.Viewfinallatecharges
Usethesemethodstoviewfinallatecharges:
BeforeexecutingaqueryintheLateChargesBatcheswindow,selecttheDisplayCompletedBatchbox.
RuntheLateChargesreportforafinallatechargebatch.
QuerytheinterestinvoiceordebitmemointheTransactionsworkbench,andviewthetransaction'sline
items.Eachlinedescriptionincludesinformationabouttheoverdueinvoicethatthechargewascreatedfor
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ThisshowsthatLateChargeshavebeensuccessfullygenerated
3.AdditionalRe source s
ToplaybacktherecordedwebcastsessiononLateCharges,pleasereviewtheReceivablesRelease12LateChargesFunctionality
webcastthreadintheMyOracleSupportReceivablesCommunity.YoucanalsoaccessthepresentationPDFandwebcast
questionsandanswersviathisthread.
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OracleEBusinessSuite>FinancialManagement>CredittoCash>OracleReceivables>TransactionsRelated>LateCharges
Keywords
AMOUNTOVERDUE BALANCEFORWARDBILLING CUSTOMERACCOUNT INTERESTINVOICES LATECHARGE SETUPDETAILS SYSTEMOPTIONS TRANSACTIONWORKBENCH
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