Homework #17 chapter 10.3-sarang gujar https://xlitemprod.pearsoncmg.

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Instructor: Tammy Calhoun

Student: sarang gujar Assignment: Homework #17 chapter
Course: Math 2414 Second Summer
Date: 7/20/17 10.3
2017

1. Find the slope of the line tangent to the following polar curve at the given point. At the point where the curve intersects the
origin (when this occurs), find the equation of the tangent line in polar coordinates.

3
r = 1 sin ; 2,
2

Find the slope of the line tangent to the polar curve at the given point. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill
in the answer box within your choice.

A. 3
The slope of the line tangent to the polar curve at the point 2, is 0 .
2
(Type an exact answer.)
B. 3
The slope of the line tangent to the polar curve at the point 2, is undefined.
2

At the point where the curve intersects the origin (when this occurs), find the equation of the tangent line in polar
coordinates. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice.

A.
The equation of the tangent line when the curve intersects the origin is = .
2
(Type an equation. Type any angles in radians between 0 and 2 .)
B. The curve does not intersect the origin.

2. Find the slope of the line tangent to the following polar curve at the given point. At the point where the curve intersects the
origin (if this occurs), find the equation of the tangent line in polar coordinates.

r = 9 + 5 cos ; (4, ) and (14,0)

Find the slope of the line tangent to r = 9 + 5 cos at (4, ). Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes
within your choice.

A. The slope is . (Type an exact answer.)

B. The slope is undefined.

Find the slope of the line tangent to r = 9 + 5 cos at (14,0). Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes
within your choice.

A. The slope is . (Type an exact answer.)

B. The slope is undefined.

At the point where the curve intersects the origin (if this occurs), find the equation of the tangent line in polar coordinates.
Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes within your choice.

A. The equation of the tangent line when the curve intersects the origin is .
(Type an equation. Type any angles in radians between 0 and 2 .)
B. The curve does not intersect the origin.

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3. Find the slope of the line tangent to the polar curve at the given points. At each point where the curve intersects the origin,
find the equation of the tangent line in polar coordinates.

r = 6 cos 2 ; tips of the leaves

Find the slope of the line tangent to the polar curve at the tips of the leaves of r = 6 cos 2 .

3
A. The slope is undefined at (6,0) and (6, ). The slope is 0 at 6, and 6, .
2 2
3 5 7
B. The slope is 0 at 6, and 6, . The slope is undefined at 6, and 6, .
4 4 4 4
3 5 7
C. The slope is 1 at 6, and 6, . The slope is 1 at 6, and 6, .
4 4 4 4
3
D. The slope is 1 at (6,0) and (6, ). The slope is 1 at 6, and 6, .
2 2

What are the equations of the tangent lines at the points where the curve intersects the origin?

5 3 7
A. The equations of the tangent lines are = , = , = , and = .
4 2 4
3
B. The equations of the tangent lines are = 0, = , = , and = .
4 2 4
3 5 7
C. The equations of the tangent lines are = , = , = , and = .
4 4 4 4
3
D. The equations of the tangent lines are = 0, = , = , and = .
2 2

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4. Find the points at which the following polar curve has a vertical or a horizontal tangent line.

r = 8 cos

At what points does the polar curve have a vertical tangent line?

3
A. The polar curve has a vertical tangent line at 4 2 , and 4 2, .
4 4

B. The polar curve has a vertical tangent line at (8,0) and 0, .

2

C. The polar curve has a vertical tangent line at 8, and 8, .

6 3
2
D. The polar curve has a vertical tangent line at (8,0), 4, , and 4, .
3 3

At what points does the polar curve have a horizontal tangent line?

A. The polar curve has a horizontal tangent line at (8,0) and 0, .

2

B. The polar curve has a horizontal tangent line at 8, and 8, .

6 3
2
C. The polar curve has a horizontal tangent line at (8,0), 4, , and 4, .
3 3
3
D. The polar curve has a horizontal tangent line at 4 2 , and 4 2, .
4 4

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5. Make a sketch of the region and its bounding curves. Find the area of the region.

The region inside the circle r = 7 sin

Choose the correct graph of the region below.

A. B. C. D.

Set up the integral that gives the area of the region. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete
your choice.

2
A.
49 sin 2 d
0

3
B.
d
0

4
C.
d
0

6
D.
d
0

49
The area of the region is square units. (Type an exact answer, using as needed.)
4

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6. Make a sketch of the region and its bounding curves. Find the area of the region.

The region inside the lemniscate r2 = 48 cos 2 and outside the circle r = 24

Choose the correct graph of the region below.

A. B. C. D.

Set up the integral that gives the area of the region. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete
your choice.

2
A.
d
0

6
B.
2(48 cos (2 ) 24) d
0
2

C. d
0

D. d
0

The area inside the lemniscate and outside the circle is 24 3 8 square units.
(Type an exact answer, using as needed.)

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7. Find the area of the region common to the circles r = 2 sin and r = 1.

Choose the correct graph of the region below.

A. B. C. D.

Set up the integral that gives the area of the region. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box(es) to
complete your choice.
2

A. d

7 11
6 6 2

B. d + d + d
0 7 11
6 6
13
12 2

C. d + d
13
12
7 11
6 6 2
1 1 2 1
D. ( 2 sin )2 d + 1 d + ( 2 sin )2 d
2 2 2
7 11
6 6

2 3
The area of the region is square units.
3 2
(Type an exact answer, using as needed.)

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8. Find the area of the region bounded by the lemniscate r2 = 5 sin 2 .

Set up the integral that gives the area of the region. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete
your choice.

A. 5 sin 2 d
0
3 4

B. d
0

The area of the region is 5 square units.

(Type an exact answer, using as needed.)

9. A circular corral with a radius of 5 is enclosed by a fence. A goat inside the corral is tied to
the fence with a rope of length 0 a 10 (see figure to the right). What is the area of the
region (inside the corral) that the goat can graze? Check your answer with the special
cases a = 0 and a = 10. a
5

Let the point where the goat is tied to the fence represent the origin and point (0,5) be the center of the corral in Cartesian
coordinates. Set up the integral(s) that give(s) the area of the region. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer
box(es) to complete your choice.

sin 1 (a 10)

A. d
0

sin 1 (a 10)

B. d + d
0 sin 1
(a 10)
1 2
sin (a 10)

C. (10 sin )2 d + a2 d
0 sin 1
(a 10)

What is the area of the region (inside the corral) that the goat can graze? Choose the correct answer below.

a a a
A. 100 sin 1 + 25 sin 2 sin 1 + a2 sin 1
100 100 4 100
a a a
B. 50 sin 1 25 sin 2 sin 1 + a2 sin 1
10 10 2 10
a a a
C. 50 sin 1 25 sin sin 1 + a2 sin 1
25 25 2 25
a a a
D. 25 sin 1 50 sin 2 sin 1 a2 sin 1
50 50 50 2

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10. A circular corral of unit radius is enclosed by a fence. A goat is outside the
corral and tied to the fence with a rope of length 0 a (see the figure to
the right). What is the area of the region outside the corral that the goat can
reach?

Let the point at which the goat is tied to the fence be the origin, and let the positive x-axis point outward from the corral.

There are three regions to consider, one that is to the right of the vertical line = and one in each of quadrants II and III.
2
a2
The area of the region to the right of the vertical line = is .
2 2
(Type an exact answer.)

The areas of the regions in quadrants II and III are equal. Consider only the region in quadrant II. Assume the goat walks
around the corral while keeping the rope taut and let be the angle with vertex at the center of the corral, one side
through the origin, and one side through the farthest point on the fence that the goat's rope is touching as he moves. For a
given value of , the length of rope along the fence is and the length of the rope not along the fence is

Set up the integral that gives the area of the region in quadrant II. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box
to complete your choice.

A. d
0
a
1
B. (a )2 d
2
0

C. d
0

a2 a3
The total area of the region outside the corral that the goat can reach is + .
2 3
(Type an exact answer.)

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