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444 DEFYING DEATH TRUE-LIFE STORIES 333

REAL WORLD DISASTERS TM

PREPARATION EYE OF THE STORM AFTERMATH

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Contents
Natural Disasters
0844 BEAT THE ODDS
Long-term survival
after civilization ends!
By Fred Mastison

1444 STORM SURVIVAL


Lessons learned from
the wraths of Hurricanes

14
Katrina, Andrew and Donna!
By Andre M. Dallau

2044 FATAL FLOODS


Survive the destructive force

68
of surging water!
By Fred Mastison

2444 GUIDING LIGHTS


Rugged, high-power flashlights
to keep you safe during
your darkest hour!
By Jorge Amselle

2644 BACK FROM THE BRINK


Rebuilding shattered lives
in the wake of disaster.
By Robert A. Sadowski

2944


TAKE ACTION NOW!
Concrete steps to prepare
your community for any crisis.
By Will Dabbs
20
5444 SURVIVE AN AMBUSH
3044 DEADLY DUST STORMS Split-second defensive
Escape the suffocating, moves to defeat an attack!
blinding threat of sandstorms! By Michael DAngona
By Fred Mastison
5644 DONT BE A VICTIM!
3244 OWER THROUGH
P IY installation for
D
THE BLACKOUT your home security.
Generators keep the lights bright By Jorge Amselle
when the grid goes dark.
By Will Dabbs 5844 HOME DEFENSE FIREARMS
Reliable, life-saving firepower!
3644

I NVISIBLE KILLERS
Dont be a victim of Home + Self Defense By Robert A. Sadowski

a pandemic disease! 6444 LIFE-SAVING MARTIAL ARTS


By Will Dabbs 4044 DEFEND YOUR CASTLE our self-defense disciplines
F
Protect your home and family anyone can master.

08
from killers and intruders! By Michael DAngona
By Fred Mastison
6644 PANIC ROOMS
4444 SURVIVE A GUN GRAB eat security threats
B
Keep control of your weapon with fast access safe rooms!
in a close-quarters fight! By Scott Conditt
By Phil Elmore
6844 CAN YOUR KNIFE
4644 EMERGENCY SAVE YOUR LIFE?
RESCUE TOOLS Weapon accessibility matters!
Pocket-sized lifesavers. Body concealment solutions.
By Steven Dick By Sara Ahrens

5044 EFEND AGAINST


D 7044 DEEP-COVER PROTECTION
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Survive a deadly force
Understand and overcome encounter with Matt Jacques
the dangers of domestic abuse. CCW techniques!
By Massad Ayoob By Jorge Amselle

04 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


80 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2
TM

Publisher
Stanley R. Harris

110 Group Publisher


Shirley Steffen
Associate Publisher
Karin Levine

120
Editor
Cara Donaldson
Art Directors
Socrates Gomez
Ron Kuliner
Wojtek Urbanek
Copy Editors
Ryan Pasquale
Greg Lickenbrock
Editorial Assistant
Mark DeLucas

90
Backwoods Advertising Sales
Leticia Henry
7244 PREDATOR ATTACKS Ad Production Manager
Surviving deadly encounters Danielle Correa
with wild animals!
Ad Coordinator
By Fred Mastison Emily Lee

7644 OFF-GRID ESSENTIALS Social Media/Online Director


Claudia Bircu
Five emergency survival tools!
By Wayne van Zwoll Web Coordinator
Nicole Barron
8044 HEN TOXIC
W 10244 ARE YOU PREPARED Circulation Director
PREDATORS STRIKE FOR ANY CRISIS? Tim Hannon
Responding to venomous attacks! Monthly survival care packages Distribution
By Fred Mastison can keep you safe and alive Richard Ciotta
against any threat! Digital/Mobile Director
8444 BUG-OUT BANDANAS By Will Dabbs Kim Shay
A mere piece of cloth can be
Cover Photo
the difference between life and death! 10444 TRACKING Straight 8 Custom Photography
By Michael DAngona Think like a predator to track
missing humans or hunting prey. Send editorial queries to
8644 RAPID RESPONSE KNIFE By Eduardo Abril de Fontcuberta personaldefenseworld@harris-pub.com
Wilson Combats bug-out-ready Harris Tactical Group can be reached at:
knife delivers in the backwoods 10644 CRISIS GEAR Phone: 212-807-7100; Fax: 212-463-9958
and emergencies. ug-out essentials to navigate
B realworldsurvivor.com
personaldefenseworld.com
By Terrill Hoffman during and after any disaster!
By Michael DAngona Comments:
realworldsurvivor@harris-pub.com
8844 FIXED BLADE LIFESAVERS
8 knives for bugging out 11044 SURVIVING Subscription/Back Issues:
800.866.2886
or personal defense! THE ELEMENTS backissues@harris-pub.com
By Jay Pinsky Outlasting the wilderness subscriptions@harris-pub.com
21 days on Naked and Afraid.
9044 KILLER CANINES By Kellie Nightlinger For Licensing and Reprints of Survivors Edge
contact Wrights Media at 877-652-5295 or
Defensive moves against email Niademarco@wrightsmedia.com
a dog attack! 11444 WATER HAZARDS
By Michael DAngona urify your drinking water
P To the Readers: Be advised that there may be products
to avoid its unseen dangers! represented in this magazine as to which the sale,
9344 WATERLESS By Fred Mastison possession or interstate transportation thereof may
be restricted, prohibited or subject to special licensing
WASTE SOLUTIONS requirements. Prospective purchasers should consult
Cleanwaste can help prevent 11844 FUELING THE FLAME the local law enforcement authorities in their area. All
of the information in this magazine is based upon the
the spread of diseases! tart fires when youre
S personal experience of individuals who may be using
By Will Dabbs stranded outdoors! specific tools, products, equipment and components
under particular conditions and circumstances, some
By Will Dabbs or all of which may not be reported in the particular
9444 K9 SNAKE DEFENSE article and which this magazine has not otherwise
verified. Nothing herein is intended to constitute a
Training your dog to prevent 12044 OFF-ROAD WARRIORS manual for the use of any product or the carrying out
a venomous attack. Disaster-ready upgrades of any procedure or process. This magazine and its
officers and employees accept no responsibility for any
By Jane Anne Shimizu for your extreme 4x4! liability, injuries or damages arising out of any persons
By Eduardo Abril de Fontcuberta attempt to rely upon any information contained herein.
9644 DOOMSDAY ARSENAL
Guns, ammo and gear to help you 12444 DO-IT-ALL DIGGERS SURVIVORS EDGE is published four times per
survive without breaking the bank! ersatile entrenching tools
V year by Harris Publications, Inc., 1115 Broadway,
NYC, NY 10010. Single copy price: $9.95 in USA,
By Will Dabbs that cut, shovel and defend! $10.95 in Canada. Subscription price: 4 issues for
By Doug Larson $23.97. Submissions of manuscripts, illustrations
and/or photographs must be accompanied by a
10044 PREPPER PRODUCTS stamped, self-addressed envelope. The publisher
urvival gear ready to respond
S 12644 I SURVIVED assumes no responsibility for unsolicited mate-
rial. Copyright 2014 by Harris Publications, Inc.
to your next emergency. 10 Real-Life Tales All rights reserved under International and Pan
American Copyright Conventions. Reproduction in
whole or in part without written permission of the
REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM publisher is strictly prohibited. Printed in the USA.
Natural
Natural
4Natural Disasters
Disasters
Natural Disasters
Disasters Pages 8-36

T
The typical thunderstorm embod- pointers on how to weather furious
ies about 360 terajoules of energy storms, while Jorge Amselle reviews vari-
throughout its lifecycle and lifts ous lighting options for those times when
around 550,000 tons of water the grid goes dark. Additionally, Will
vapor. To put that in perspective, Dabbs offers us some common-sense
this is roughly the equivalent of a pointers on surviving a modern-day
20-kiloton nuclear weapon. Large plague as well as a rundown on genera-
thunderstorms can be 100 times tors that can keep things bright during an
more powerful. The energy embod- extended blackout.
ied within a single thunderstorm We live in a dangerous world where
is the equivalent to the electrical disaster can strike at any moment, plac-
production capacity of the entire ing victims in immediate need of emer-
planet. Hurricanes are on an order gency assistance. Robert Sadowski gives
of magnitude even more powerful. us a rundown on the All Hands Volun-
These numbers illustrate the deadly teers, an apolitical volunteer group whose
potential of natures wrath. mission includes rebuilding lives in the
When natural disaster strikes, it be- wake of disaster. These warm-hearted
hooves us to be prepared. In this section souls can remind you that, despite the
Fred Mastison shows us how to survive darkness, there still yet lurks good within
when flood waters inundate our com- the hearts of men.
munity or dust storms block out the sun. When natures fury is unleashed, the
For those survivors who make it past the scope of its destruction can be breathtak-
first critical days, Mastison also walks us ing. This section of Survivors Edge walks
through well-thought-out practical prepa- you through proper preps for those times
rations for surviving in the long term. when Mother Nature chooses to remind
Andre M. Dallau provides some us all of who really is in charge.

Contents
8 Long-Term Survival After A Disaster
14 Lessons Learned From Major Hurricanes
Big Stock Photo
20 Preparing For Floods
24 Rugged, High-Power Flashlights
26 Rebuilding Communities: All Hands Volunteers
29 Americas PrepareAthon!
30 Deadly Dust Storms
32 Backup Power Solutions
36 Prevent Deadly Outbreaks

06 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015


Natural Disasters

Beat The
The powers out,
the phones are dead
and a sense of panic
is growing in

T
the general public.
How long can you last?

The age of lightning-quick world news own without any governmental support rupted and water supplies can be tainted.
has brought almost cinematic tragedy to has gained popularity over the last few When coupled with the physical hazards
our televisions and computer screens. years. Hurricane Katrina seemed to have of a storm, finding these resources can
Homes destroyed. People stranded been a wake-up call. In the end, it will be be a challenge. There are basics steps
without food or clean water. Weary souls up to individuals to manage an existence everyone should take regardless of
huddled under blue tarps waiting for in the event of a major catastrophe. So whether or not they live in an area prone
someone to do something. Unfortunately, the question is, how long are you willing to storms and other natural disasters.
many people see these images and still to prepare for? Water is critical and should be seen
maintain a sense of intentional denial that as priority one. Avoid using tap water
it cant happen to them. One Week after a major event unless it has been
More and more people have taken As we have seen with major storms cleared by authorities. You should keep
Straight 8 Photo

heed, though, and are diligently prepar- across the country, Mother Nature is water stored in your house. It is recom-
ing for something they hope will never capable of pushing us back 100 years mended that you store a gallon of water
happen. The ability to survive on your in moments. Power can be severely dis- for each day. Multiply this times the

08 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


he Odds
Long-term survival
after civilization ends! BY FRED MASTISON

number of people in your household and unreliable. One of the best places to get Because of this, you should consider a
you will get an idea of how much water these meals is at longlifefooddepot.com. generator. Safely store fuels for the gen-
you really need. If you have warning of an Your emergency kit should include erator and keep a regular maintenance
imminent emergency, then you can also a serious and durable flashlight like a schedule for it. A name respected in this
capture water from your tap before the SureFire G2X Pro, extra batteries, an field is Honda. They make a variety of
system goes down. Companies such as emergency hand-crank radio such as the generators to fit any need.
WaterBob sell specific kits to help you Midland ER102, candles and a first-aid If there is a major event, ATMs will
safely and sanitarily store water in the kit with any medications needed. Ad- not be functioning because of power
bathtub for long periods. ditionally, glow sticks can be a safer alter- outages. In this type of environment cash
Store non-perishable food. These native to candles. Waterproof matches is king. This same lack of electricity will
can be emergency-type meals or the are also one of the most important items eliminate the ability to use credit cards
readily available MRE (meals ready to to include in this survival kit. because the card readers will be lifeless.
eat). These items will need to be storable One of the major problems faced The amount of cash you have on hand
without refrigeration since power will be during major events is loss of power. should be balanced with safety. Never let

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 09


Natural Disasters
What starts as a tragic natural disaster can quickly turn
into a long-term survival scenario. How you prepare
for such an event can determine how you survive.

Big Stock Photos


anyone know you are keeping cash, and
store it someplace safe.
As we have seen with major
One Month
storms...Mother Nature is
With a week under our belts, we need capable of pushing us back
to look further down the road. We will
not spend time theorizing on just why 100 years in moments.
you would have to be on your own for a
prolonged period of time, but rather how Your emergency kit should evolve to be hard to come by. With power gone,
you will do it. If you are willing to plan for with your extended timeline as well. You fuel pumps will sit quiet as society tries to
a month, then we need to expand your are encouraged to begin with a pre- move along. Ration your fuel and only use
planning to accommodate this longer loaded kit like the Chinook Medical Gear it when absolutely necessary. You should
period. Lets keep everything previously Emergency Preparedness Medical Kit start gathering dry wood at this point in
listed but modify it by adding a few things. Level 3. Include in that any medications order to build heating and cooking fires.
With your newly extended timeline, you will need during that time. Be diligent Weapons should be considered if you
you should consider a water filtration sys- and know the expiration dates so you can are serious about month-long survival.
tem. You would be challenged for space change them out appropriately. Society has a way of falling apart when
trying to store a months worth of water. An additional kit we will call general major events occur. Most folks will drive
Add to that the fact that you may have gear needs to join the list. This kit should on and do their best to survive until order
to be mobile, making it impossible. The have basic tools like pliers, screwdrivers can be reestablished. Some, however,
upside to the new awareness regarding and a hammer. It should also include bail- see it as an opportunity to cause chaos.
disaster preparedness is that companies ing wire, duct tape (you knew it was com- This crowd will not prepare for a pro-
have begun selling their wares. On that ing), twine and rope. These basic tools longed challenge, and they may see you
list is Katadyn. It makes hand-operated can help you manage general repairs until as a source for something they need.
water filtration systems to fit any need. the dust settles. They may not ask politely. It will be a
The Katadyn Expedition is portable and While some spending cash was desperate time for many, and they have
easy to use. handy for the week-long challenge, it the potential to take serious measures.
While they serve a vital role, emer- is critical if you are going it alone for a At minimum you should have a semi-auto
gency meals are not known for their cu- month. Never carry your entire reserve pistol chambered in 9mm. One of the
linary palette. You should plan on storing with you, and make certain to have a se- most popular is the Glock 17. Its polymer
vegetables either in specialized contain- cure storage area for it. Once you hit the frame and ease of use make it a good
ers, or canning. Be sure that these items month timeframe, bartering will become defense weapon. If you choose this route,
are stored in water-safe areas. Anything a common practice as well. But well talk seek professional training. Another solid
exposed to flood-type waters can be more about that ahead. choice is a shotgun because it can double
contaminated. You can also store simple As we get into a months-long survival as a hunting weapon. A solid choice is the
canned meals like ravioli and soup. situation, fuel for your generator will start 12-gauge Mossberg 590. It is reliable and

Glock 17 LifeStraw Honda EM 3800SX SureFire G2X Pro Non-perishable food


10 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015
effective. A firearm is serious business,
and you should be schooled in its function
as part of your prepping.

Six Months
Well, things are pretty grim at this point,
but not hopeless. If you are planning on
preparing for six months on your own,
then we need to expand and adjust our
planning once again.
A portable water filtration system
has limitations in regards to how much
water it can process before the filter gives
up. Katadyn is still our go-to source for
pumps, but it would be prudent to have
two units now, along with larger water
storage containers.
At the six-month point, you might
consider growing some of your own
food. Vegetable seeds are hearty and
can be stored in cool, dry places for long
amounts of time. You should also con-
sider developing your hunting and fishing
skills. This should only supplement your
existing food stores however. Trying to
live off the land is extremely difficult and
requires a dedicated effort to succeed.
This is especially true for those who dont
have a background in these skills.
While rife with challenges of its own,
a stand-alone fuel tank can be the differ-
ence between electricity and darkness.
Moving away from petroleum may be an
option as well. Fuel tanks are a common
sight in many rural areas. People and
companies install them to help manage
their fuel without having to hit the gas sta-
tion constantly.
Again, youll need to expand your
emergency first-aid kit and general gear
kit to reflect your extended challenge.
You should also seek advanced first-aid
training in the event a serious problem
occurs.
Emergency cash to last six months
can be a challenge in the best of times.
While you should still keep cash, you
should also prepare yourself with items
people may barter for. Food and water
will be like gold if a six-month challenge
arises. Right alongside those will be
demand for batteries, flashlights, simple
tools, rope and other nice to have items.

Emergency medical supplies


WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 11
Natural Disasters
While sounding like the plot from a Hollywood
movie, the potential for the United States to
experience a major catastrophe is real.

Big Stock Photos


Clothing will also start to become an at this point is crucial. Once the event Clothes are still going to impor-
issue now. Six months of living a hard happens, it may be almost impossible to tant, but the ability to repair them now
life will wear out the best jeans and expand your cache. The images of empty becomes a necessity. Sewing supplies
shoes. Add several sets of new clothes grocery store shelves prior to a hurricane as well as extra material for patches is a
to your preparation area along with will be nothing compared to a year-long must. For those who are handy, you can
extra boots. You should also consider catastrophe. also begin to make your own clothing as a
cold-weather gear since the seasons Water will be an ongoing challenge at longer-term solution.
will be moving by and it could be brutally this point. People serious about long-term Always remember, if a national emer-
cold depending on your location. preparedness collect and further purify gency goes on for a year, it will be a tough
When you consider the six-month rain water as a means of improving their time. As we mentioned earlier, most
timeframe, a firearm is not really optional water reserves. Another method of long- people will not be prepared. You should
at this point. This now applies to both term water management is boiling large plan on having to defend yourself as
personal protection and hunting, so we amounts and then storing it. This is effec- well as your supplies. This seems almost
will add a rifle to the mix. Your hunting tive against bacteria and other organisms, unfathomable, but it is a reality.
skill and location will determine what rifle but you should be cautious about chemi- For your safety and the safety of
you choose. A seasoned deer hunter in cal contamination as well. those around you, its very important for
the Midwest could choose a Remington A garden and livestock of some type you to never discuss what you have in
700 as a versatile rifle. Someone trapped are going to become important during a your cache. This is as important dur-
in the suburbs may need a Henry Arms year-long crisis. Canned and emergency ing good times as it is bad. The clich
AR-7 survival rifle in .22 LR. This design food will go quickly and you must have comment seen on social media by the
is small, portable and great for small- an additional source. Chickens are at the unprepared regarding preppers is I know
game hunting. top of many peoples list because they are where I am going if things get bad. The
A solid best of both worlds rifle small and produce eggs. Goats are often idea is that they will storm the property of
is the AR. Lightweight and easy to use, included in this mix as well because of the prepper and take what they need. The
it is capable of taking deer-sized prey their relatively small size. If gardens, goats best way to avoid this is not to advertise
as well as small game. A solid choice and chickens seem overwhelming to you, your actions. Quietly prepare and be dili-
for a reliable AR-15 would be something then seek training. There are prepared- gent about protecting your cache.
from the Daniel Defense lineup. The ness groups around the country that
company makes a variety of configura- teach the basics in these topics. Worst-Case Scenario
tions to fit your personal preferences. Although your generator has per- We have wrapped up our suggestions at
The AR platform is a solid deterrent formed well, its time to start looking for the one-year mark. However, there are
against two-legged predators as well. other options. Fuel availability after a year places such as post-earthquake Haiti that
At the six-month point, people will of nothing but survival will be slim. A solid show us a year may not be enough for
be desperate and your supplies will choice for non-petroleum energy is solar. a government to respond. The planning
be noticed. The one crucial add-on A well-made solar unit with battery packs going beyond a year really is more about
to any firearm is ammunition. Store can run even a moderate-sized house. personal preparation than it is goods.
as much as you safely can. Break up It is also time for you to become a You must learn fundamental skills
the ammo and store it in more than master of bartering goods and services. ranging from gardening to emergency
one location in case one lot is damaged Cash will begin to lose its appeal for a medicine in the field. The fact we must
or stolen. variety of reasons. Plan ahead and double face is simple: A disaster can happen to
or triple the items we discussed before. If any of us. Even in the most advanced
One Year possible, make your garden large enough country in the world we are susceptible to
At this point you are homesteading. You that you can plant extra produce. This cataclysmic events capable of leaving us
will have to provide everything you need will make it easier for you to barter what alone and without any support. How you
in order to survive. How you prepare youve grown for what you need. survive will be up to you.

12 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


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of choices for breakfast, lunch and going to eat? your mouth will go dry and
 Getting gross survival foods that taste GLQQHUVR\RXGRQWJHWVWXFNHDWLQJ \RXOOIHHOSRZHUOHVV
terrible and are so high in salt, MSG the same thing day-in and day-out.
and preservatives you could clog your But what if you decide right now to secure
arteries and get yourself sick  Frank has come up with some impres- your food stockpile instead? Just imagine
sive FREE bonuses that are ONLY KRZPXFKEHWWHU\RXOOIHHOULJKWDZD\
 Or simply buying the wrong foods and available to folks who purchase one of And if a crisis hits and your family asks,
leaving a critical hole in your meal KLVNLWVRQDUVWFRPHUVWVHUYHGED :KDWDUHZHJRLQJWRHDW"\RXOOFDOPO\
plan, which means your family can sis. For example, my 3-month kit came UHDVVXUHWKHPWKDWWKH\UHVDIHDQGWKH\
become malnourished with 5,400+ heirloom survival seeds, will have plenty to eat.
4 hard copy books, an 11-in-1 survival
Well, I decided to stop worrying. Obviously, tool, and some other cool stuff. /LVWHQ,FDQWSUHGLFWWKHIXWXUH,GRQW
waiting for the government to give me a know exactly when or how a crisis will hit.
KDQGRXWLQDGLVDVWHUMXVWZDVQWDQRSWLRQ But from everything I see, it could be soon
for me. And I was completely turned off by DQGLWFRXOGEHDELJRQH7KDWVZK\,UHDOO\
the crazy prices of survival food sold by most want you to get the same peace of mind
stores. that I do.

So I got in touch with my buddy Frank 36*RWDFDOOIURP)UDQNDQG\RXOOQHYHU


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Natural Disasters

a r n e d s
o n s le Hurr ic ane

Le s ths f
sm the wraw and Do
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N DR E M . D A LLAU
fro
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14 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


BigStock Photos

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 15


I
Natural Disasters

If you woke up one In a crisis situation,


morning and found that you cant rely on
your whole community others to rescue your
family. You need to
had been devastated, plan ahead to give
with no effective fire yourself options.

department or police
force on the streets,
your power was out
indefinitely, that you
had no running water,
that the roads around
your home were im-
passable, which re-
ally didnt matter since
your car was disabled

AP Photo/Eric Gay
and covered in debris,
and your family was
looking to you for
support and stability, rewired their homes so they could discon- alternatives to keep cell phones and
what would you do? nect themselves from the grid (using a even cameras powered off the grid, like
While some people think situations like throw-over switch) and power their entire with the Bushnell Outdoors PowerSync
that happen only in disaster movies, this house. At first, they ran and tested their SolarWrap Mini, which can recharge off
has happened to my family several times. monster generators weekly, then monthly, of any USB port, a 125-volt AC outlet
While I dont wear this fact as a badge then only occasionally, and then they or even through its built-in, roll-up mini
of honor, I have learned much after living eventually sold them. solar panel. Dont be that guy wandering
through three of the top 10 most destruc- No matter if it is food, water or gas, around asking to borrow other peoples
tive hurricanes in U.S. history (Donna what you store has to be rotated and phones during the disaster cleanup.
in 1960, Andrew in 1992 and Katrina used. So, if you commit to being pre-
in 2005, all of which were Category 5 pared, you should know that it is more Maintain Security
storms) as well as city-wide riots in 1968, than just buying gallons of gas, MREs While knives, saws and axes should be
1989 and 1992. Also included in our or even bottled water with the expecta- kept on hand during and after the event,
experiences are a variety of lesser storms tion that years later they still will be good. firearms might be essential to keeping
and hurricanes that knocked down only They wont. If you prepare by keeping a your family safe. In the events I went
small trees and left the local power grid large stock of anything, then be prepared through, I had several instances where
a de-energized mess for just a few days to sustain that effort by maintaining your being armed kept the peace. These
and not several weeks. Other Americans gear, rotating your stock and rebuying incidents probably would have had very
have had it much worse, with the fires out fresh consumables. If you dont, it is a different outcomes for me and my family
West and the floods and tornadoes of the waste of time. had I been hapless. What kind of fire-
Midwest. None of my family were ever
killed or even seriously injured during our Prepare well and keep calm before,
experiences, so I realize that I have been
blessed and lucky when compared to during and after an event, and dont
many others.
Here are some lessons I learned from let your fears consume you.
the times when society failed, leaving just Some say that the first priorities after arms? Any will work, but given a choice
what was on hand to sustain my family a disaster are water and food, but I think I would recommend a pump shotgun, a
during and after a disaster. that communication should be near the .22 rifle, an AR and a Glock, all with lights
top of the list. Communication provides attached and sufficient ammo.
Sustainable Prepping a necessary link to the outside world
Be prepared based on what you can re- and allows you to keep your family and Stay Calm
alistically sustain. The motivation to store employer informed of your status. If you are scared, keep it to yourself,
what you need after an event is easy, but One of the first infrastructure nodes to because if your kids feel that the situation
after the next uneventful season, and be repaired will be cell towers, so having a is greater than their parents can deal with,
the next, is where it starts to get prob- charged cell phone will be a lifeline like no it will leave a scar lasting much longer
lematic. After Hurricane Andrew devas- other. When I was without power at home than you can imagine. After a few days or
tated South Florida, hitting at Category for close to three months after Andrew, weeks, you will be beat up, exhausted and
5 strength, a lot of my friends bought my battery supply was exhausted and all tired of cleaning, carrying and working
the biggest generator they could. They my rechargeable appliances were dead from dawn until dusk. Before you reach
initially kept gallons of fresh gas and even as doornails. Nowadays there are great that breaking point, take the family for a

16 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


weekend out of the disaster zone. Several PRE-STORM AFTERMATH
weeks after Andrew, my wife and I took
the kids to an untouched resort just an
TOOLS SUPPLY
hour away for what was probably the best CHECKLIST CHECKLIST
weekend in my life. Keeping your family
safe means making time for R&R as well.
1. Keep a chainsaw handy and know how to 1. Roofing repair materials, including
use it safely. Also make sure it is sharpened and plastic sheeting to put down immediately
that it starts quickly. as well as wood and tar paper for a more
Electrical Hookups 2. A hand-crank radio that can be manually lasting repair until you can get a roofer
Know that electricity will be restored first (it might be months).
powered. These types of models usually have a
to hospitals and major lines of commerce USB port to power other devices as well. 2. A tire repair kit. Believe it or not,
(including gas stations), then to areas 3. Sheets of plywood and 2x4s for bracing punctures and flat tires are very common
where the most service can be restored and covering windows and doors. after a disaster, so only drive on roads,
at once and finally to small groups or 4. A first-aid kit containing both trauma and and preferably in the tire tracks and ruts
individual houses. Make sure that your medical items. This includes clotting agents as of previous drivers.
electrical service, if it was damaged well as antihistamines to ensure life-threaten- 3. A propane grill to ensure that you
during the event, is repaired to code and ing events like a serious wound or anaphylactic can heat coffee, food and water for warm,
ready to be hooked up by the utility. After shock can be mitigated. impromptu showers. Believe me, it makes
Andrew, I had to get an electrician to 5. Hand tools and nails, as well as duct a great difference to clean up after a few
replace my high hat, which was almost tape, tie-wraps and rolls of plastic or rubber- days of heavy labor. If youre up north
pulled off my roof during the storm, be- ized tarps. make sure you have a suitable heater (if
fore the power company would even think 6. Axes, saws, pry bars and knives. I have needed) but nothing that could gas you
of hooking me back up to off-site power. my hurricane knife on during and after the with carbon monoxide or smoke fumes.
Remember, in those conditions, once storm, which can chop, pry and cut myself and 4. A gun safe in which you can keep
the power trucks have left your area, it is my family out of a collapsed room or ceiling. everything you value when your home
My new hurricane knife is a custom blade by has been breached, or you have laborers
much more difficult to get them back, so
Tom Bender with a stout, long blade that can be and workers on the premises. A national
be ready when they first show up.
re-sharpened as needed. catastrophe usually brings people down

Aftermath Injuries 7. Firearms with a sufficient quantity of am- to the disaster zone. Some just want to
munition and cleaning supplies. Store them in a work, but some just want to steal and
Even workers who are safe on the job do
secure place for weather resistance and where live off the hardship of others. It is an
stupid things at home. Local hospitals are unfortunate fact.
no one but yourself can gain access.
filled with people who are injured after
Natural Disasters
the disaster. This includes burns from that charged a seating charge, the car because you cannot ever be without a
trying to refuel running generators (that dealership that openly demanded a bribe light after dark. Having a flashlight that
also burned down the house), gruesome to get my car repaired quickly and the op- can be hand-cranked for recharging will
chainsaw wounds, electrical shocks and erators of the out-of-state tractor-trailer make sure you will never be without light.
falls from trees, ladders and roofs. Be full of ice charging sweaty, tired Miamians
smart and work easy. If you cant do a job $20 each for a small bag of ice. Family Protection
safely, then dont do it. It is not just the visible physical damage
Make sure your family has assigned Survival Basics that needs to be addressed, but also the
responsibilities that will give each mem- This includes how to make a fire, how to emotional impact an event has on a fam-
ber direction and purpose. The myth after dress a wound, how to tie knots, how to ily. While it is obvious that your family is
Katrina hit New Orleans was that FEMA live without power for a period of time, very dependent on you for food, water,
was supposed to be accountable to solve etc. This is where prior preparation helps shelter and transportation, they also are
every problem and tend to every need. the most. Not so much by gathering looking to their parents for a mirror as
That may be true for some, but I wouldnt gear, but learning skills that will be useful. how to react emotionally. A panicky, des-
stake my familys welfare on it. Dont just buy a book on survival, but perate or helpless reaction will not help
take a course where you live out of your the situation, and it will infect your whole
Disaster Logistics go bag for several days. I took one with family with a bad attitude that will persist
Make sure you have enough water and Wade Rorich from Bushido Tactical, and long after civilization returns.
food, but dont forget that those are the it taught me a lot and let me know where Prepare well and keep calm before,
first items to be replenished; America is the holes in my preparation and abilities during and after an event, and dont let
good to people in need. Ice in August in were. Another way is just to take your your fears consume you. If you do this,
de-energized South Florida was like gold, family camping for a weekend. It is fun the outcome will be just a great adventure
but it was usually available, as were small and will teach you about primitive living. that made you and your family stronger,
generators and roofing supplies. The next consideration is lighting and happier and closer as a result.
To regain power and dry roofs, skilled what to do about the darkness at night-
tradesmen like electricians and contrac- time. After a disaster and the grid is lost,
tors were mostly honest and helpful, the darkness without the light pollution EMERGENCY CONTACT
but not all, so get references before you in every urban and suburban area is such For disaster planning tips or information
pay. Not tolerated were the profiteers that you cannot see your hand touch- on recovery resources, you can contact
and crooks who used the disaster to ing your nose. Walking outside at night the Federal Emergency Management
prey on peoples helplessness and need. without light is dangerous, so you have to Agency (FEMA) by visiting fema.gov
To this day I remember the restaurant be able to find your flashlight in the dark or calling 800-621-3362.
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Fatal
Natural Disasters

Survive the
destructive
f

Storm surge
flooding claims
more lives than
any other feature
of coastal storms.

T
There are few things that cause as to mind when flooding is discussed. It is water, flash floods carry debris that accu-
much destruction and distress as generally based around rivers or streams mulates in dry stream beds. These flood
flooding. It is an almost surreal event that begin to exceed their capacity waters rise very quickly and move much
as flood waters rise with a seemingly because of heavy rain or melting snow. faster than any other type of flood water,
inevitable end. There is no stopping The waters eventually leave the confines making them particularly dangerous.
its march forward, which leaves of the river and spread to low-lying areas. In colder parts of the country there is
most people feeling powerless. The water appears to slowly expand as a phenomenon known as ice dam flood-
Flooding can occur anywhere in it continues to flow. This type of flooding ing. Cold temperatures freeze water, cre-
the United States. From flash floods is common in the Midwest and can cover ating significant ice. When large amounts
in the deserts of the Southwest to huge areas. Even in mountainous areas of precipitation are mixed in, it begins to
spring flooding in the Midwest, it this type of flooding can occur. In 2013, push the ice and create a natural dam. If
is something everyone needs to flooding in Colorado affected over 2,380 the dam breaks apart, the water behind it
Photo Courtesy All Hands Volunteers

know more about. square miles. rushes out into the surrounding area. At
Flash floods are more common in dry that point it is very similar in nature to a
Rising Waters areas of the country and develop very flash flood. The dangerous debris in this
There are many types of flooding, and quickly. The hard, sunbaked ground in type of flood, however, contains large
no area is exempt from its dangers. The areas like Arizona creates fast-moving chunks of ice that can actually destroy
most common type is overbank flooding. waterways for rains falling in mountains any structures and vehicles in its path.
This is generally the flooding that comes and valleys. Along with fast-moving For those who live near the ocean

20 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


l Flood
s
force of su
rging water
!
BY FRED MASTISON

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 21


Natural Disasters
If possible, avoid contact with flood
waters, as they can contain many
contaminants, like oil and sewage.

Sandbags can protect your home


during a flood. Afterward, try to keep
the sand for possible use in the future.

Fast-moving flood waters can

FEMA Photos
be very dangerous. While the
flow may seem slow, it can
contain strong currents.

there is always the danger of coastal Flood waters can destroy entire
flooding. Normally connected to serious communities very quickly. Flooding is a
storms, storm surges can reach as high common occurrence, and its something
that you should prepare for now.
as 25 feet. This, combined with strong
waves, creates a dangerous situation for
those already battling a storm. Storm
surge flooding claims more lives than any
other feature of coastal storms.

Aftermath Hazards
After flood waters begin to subside,
emergency officials will notify residents
when it is safe to go back to their homes.
Take great care when you start to make
your way back home. Flood waters
have the ability to completely change a
landscape and things may be unfamiliar. as floods, especially if you live in flood
DEVASTATING
Watch for downed power lines and other
dangers. Enter your house carefully and
plain areas. FEMA manages the National
Flood Insurance Program (NFIP), which
EFFECTS
inspect it for damage. If you live in areas makes federally backed flood insurance One of the most destructive and longest-
with wildlife, take care when walking available in communities that agree to lasting floods in recent history occurred in
around the home. Fleeing animals may adopt and enforce flood plain manage- 1993. Unrelenting rain across the Midwest
have ended up inside your home as a ref- ment ordinances to reduce future flood eventually caused levees along the Mississippi
uge from the flood. This is especially true damage. Most insurance policies require and Missouri rivers to fail. The subsequent
for snakes, so take the time to inspect a 30-day waiting period before they flooding killed 50 people and caused over $15
everything carefully. become valid, so plan ahead. The cost billion dollars in damage. The flood lasted over
five months in parts of North Dakota, South
It is important to contact your of the insurance will be based on many
Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Minnesota, Iowa,
insurance agent as soon as possible to factors. The two most important are the
Missouri, Wisconsin and Illinois.
help get the process started. To many value of your property and the historical The flood destroyed over 50,000 homes
peoples shock, most general homeown- records of flooding. Take time to docu- and, according to Lee W. Larson, chief of the
ers or renters insurance policies do not ment your losses for insurance purposes. Hydrologic Research Laboratory at NOAA/
include floods. It is essential that you It will be helpful to the agent if you can National Weather Service, over 75 towns were
confirm your policy covers things such provide as much information as possible. totally and completely under flood waters.

22 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


.

20
Flood water can be a destructive
and lethal force. If you live in an
WAYS TO PREPARE
FOR FLOODS
11. Bring all outside lawn fur- 15. Pack items you are
niture into the house. Along with unable to take with you.
area prone to flooding, you should protecting it, this will keep the
take the time to be prepared. Lets furniture from becoming a debris 16. Listen to emergency
look at the top 20 things you can hazard. updates on the flooding and follow
do to prepare. official directions.

17. Make sure your vehicle


has a full tank of gas. Fuel will not
be available for some time follow-
ing a flood.
4. As a general rule, install
items such as your water heater
and furnace on elevated platforms
to better protect them.

1. Assemble an emergency 5. Install a sump pump with 12. Sandbag doorways and
kit. It should include essentials backup power. basement windows. Sand and
that you can grab and go. This bags are generally available from
kit should include water, non- 6. Keep your tetanus shots emergency services at established
perishable food, hand-crank radio, up to date. Even small punc- central points during a flood.
flashlight, extra batteries, cell ture wounds during flooding
phone charger, first-aid kit, multi- can lead to serious infections.
tool, sanitation items, important
documents and clothes. 18. Dont drive into flooded
areas. Dangerous debris under the
2. Have an emergency plan for surface can damage your vehicle
the entire family. It is best to have to the point it will not run.
a designated meeting area in the
event an evacuation is required. 19. Try to avoid contact with
Choose a location that will be safe flood waters if possible. Sewage,
and clear from the flooding. oil and other contaminants will fill
the waters very quickly.
13. Make plans to deal with
pets before flooding becomes
dangerous.
7. Anchor any fuel tanks or
14. Make sure all underground
structures such as sheds to keep
tanks are secure and sealed.
them from being swept away.

8. Turn off all power and


disconnect all appliances.

3. Know the dangers of flood- 9. Move furniture and important 20. Do not walk through
items to higher levels in the house, flowing flood waters. Depths of
ing in your area. If you are unsure, only 6 inches can cause you to
Big Stock Photos

the federal government has flood if possible.


lose your balance. Additionally
hazard maps available at fema.
gov. Using these can help deter-
10. Install check valves the ground under the flow may
to protect your water lines from become soft enough to cause you
mine historically what the threat is to sink and get stuck.
backing up with flood water.
in your area.

This, along with the inventory you did be- be able to provide information on what to life-altering event. What was once your
fore the flood, will expedite the process do with discarded household items. You comfortable and happy home one day
and get you your insurance settlement can also get basic cleaning equipment can become a collection of mud and
much more quickly. from the Red Cross to help you get back destruction the next. Flood water will
Contact your local or state public to normal. Dump sandbags but try to penetrate and fill every space, and with
health department to see if your water keep the sand for possible future use. If it comes immediate as well as delayed
supply might be contaminated. You may your losses are significant, contact local destruction. From swept-away homes to
need to boil or treat your water before emergency officials. Depending on the those that are now filled with mold, few
use. Do not use water that could be scope of the damage, a federal disaster can escape a floods destructive nature.
contaminated to wash dishes, brush declaration may have been made. If this By being prepared you can better protect
teeth, prepare food or wash your hands. is the case, then federal funds will be yourself and your home from the dark
Dress in protective clothes and boots as available to help you. waters that expand out in the destructive
you clean your home. Local officials will Flooding can be a destructive and flow of floods.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 23


Natural Disasters

Guiding Lights
Photo Courtesy SureFire

RUGGED, HIGH-POWER FLASHLIGHTS


to keep you safe during your darkest hour!
BY JORGE AMSELLE
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

SureFire E2L AA Outdoorsman


The E2L AA Outdoorsman represents a very
powerful penlight that can be easily carried in a
pants or shirt pocket. I never leave home without
one. It also has the superior convenience of using
AA batteries, the most common battery avail-
able worldwide. If you are ever stuck someplace
overseas or in an emergency situation at home,
it is a great comfort knowing that replacement
batteries will be easy to find. The maximum
power setting of 115 lumens lets you see ob-
jects at far distances, and the battery will last
for 8.5 hours during the constant-on setting. At
the low setting of five lumens, which is plenty
bright for the vast majority of everyday uses,
you get an amazing 100 hours of continuous
use. (surefire.com; 800-828-8809)

ExtremeBeam TAC24
The ExtremeBeam TAC24 flashlight uses a finely crafted reflect-
ing cone to capture the maximum output from its 235-lumen bulb
and project a tight beam out to 400 meters. The difference is that the
reflecting cone is not pressed metal, but instead is machined out of
aluminum billet. The ExtremeBeam TAC24 also features a patented in- 5.11 TMT L2
ternal shock-mitigation system that protects the circuitry. Two different The TMT L2 from 5.11 Tactical is one
models are available, the SWAT and the SR3, and both feature a seven- of the most powerful pocket lights you
hour runtime at the highest setting. (extremebeam.com; 877-579-7878) can find given its 320-lumen output. It
also uses a toggle switch at the back
that lets you select the setting and then
use the rear push-button for activa-
tion. This helps prevent unintentionally
bumping the light on, which will drain
your battery. The water-resistant TMT L2
has a strobe feature, which is good for
emergency situations, and on its lowest
setting will run for 55 hours straight.
(511tactical.com; 866-451-1726)

24 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Barska 140 Lumen Zoom
This compact light can be mounted on a weapon with the included
Picatinny mount and offers 140 lumens through its three-setting LED
bulb. One attractive feature is that the Barska light has a zoom func-
tion so that the beam can be tightened for long-distance spotlight use
or widened for a large field of view suitable for searches. The 5-inch,
4.9-ounce light uses three easy-to-find AA batteries for convenience.
There is also a strobe feature, which makes it good for signaling while
extending the battery life. (barska.com; 888-666-6769)

GoalZero Torch 250


The GoalZero Torch 250 may be the most versatile
survival flashlight you can get; it is actually solar powered.
The internal rechargeable battery can be charged with a
traditional USB Port, through the internal solar panel or via
an included hand crank. A front-facing spotlight produces
180 lumens and the side floodlight has 70 lumens. There
GoVolt G5 is also a red emergency light. Depending on usage, it will
The 8-inch GoVolt G5 uses a super-efficient bulb that lets you run nonstop for between seven and 48 hours. (goalzero.
use the highest output setting (600 lumens) for 24 hours straight. com; 888-794-6250)
In addition to a high setting, there are also low and strobe func-
tions. A zoom feature allows the user to select between a narrow StreamLight
search beam and a wide-angle beam. The 14.6-ounce G5 is also
available with a belt holster, a lanyard or weapon mounts for
ProTac 2AA
The 3.4-ounce StreamLight ProTac
tactical uses. (govolt.com; 888-778-2823)
2AA is a very powerful penlight with
AA battery convenience and a steel
pocket clip. The aluminum construc-
tion is corrosion resistant, built tough
to last and waterproof. An added
feature with the StreamLight ProTac
2AA is that it has three settings:
high output with 155 lumens, low
output with 11 lumens, and a high-
NiteCore SRT7 output strobe that can be used as
The NiteCore SRT7 may a disorienting self-defense tool or
well be the Swiss Army for signaling. At the low setting
knife of flashlights. The key you get 36 hours of continuous
feature is the SSR (Smart use for emergencies. (streamlight.
Selector Ring), which allows com; 800-523-7488)
the user to select from six
separate functions. In addition
to a blindingly white 960-lumen
maximum output that can throw a LumaForce LF900
beam over 300 meters away, you
can adjust the brightness to any
Searchlight
The LumaForce LF900 is a high-
point you want between 0 and
energy searchlight and spotlight. It
the maximum output. There are also
produces a beam that remains focused
integrated colored LED lights, like
and tight past 400 meters on the high,
green for document or map reading.
900-lumen setting. The 10-inch-long light
The 6.2-inch SRT7 also has a low-
is ideal for boaters or those who need a
power location beacon mode, so you
beam for search and rescue. The aluminum
never have to worry about losing it
body is also waterproof. For true emergen-
in the dark, along with a low-battery
cy situations, the battery will last for seven
warning signal. On its lowest setting,
days straight on the low, 20-lumen setting.
users get up to 200 hours of runtime
The LF900 has a total of six settings:
from the SRT7. (nitecore.com)
strobe, SOS, distress signal, high, medium
and low. (lumaforce.com; 775-971-4158)

ZeroHour XD
The ZeroHour XD flashlight is multiple emergency devices in one.
Most notably, it will recharge your electronic devices. In an emer-
gency, communication is key to survival, and if your cell phone goes
dead there is little you can dountil now. At 7.28 inches in length,
you get 1,000 lumens of light, two USB ports for recharging the light
and portable electronics, and the modular design even lets you turn
part of the light into a waterproof container for emergency supplies. On the
lowest setting you get up to 24 hours of continuous illumination, and there is even an
SOS mode that flashes a distress signal. (zerohourxd.com; 844-200-9493)

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 25


Natural Disasters

Back
From
Rebuilding shattered lives in the wake of disaster.
By Robert A. Sadowski Photos Courtesy All Hands Volunteers

26 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


5
T
he best in human nature can come out

5
in the aftermath of a disaster, leading to
armies of volunteers to help those ef-
When the

5
fected by earthquakes, floods and torna-
earthquake in

5
does. You see these individuals and small groups
spontaneously show up at a disaster site ready,
Haiti decimated

5
willing and able to help. All Hands Volunteers
(AHV) organizes these small bands of volunteers that country in

5
into groups that provide hands-on help to disas-
ter-impacted communities around the world. 2010, AHV was
there and stayed

5
One tornado is terrible, but two Rapid Responses
tornadoes were like the end of all time Since its inception, AHV has been
for two years

5
when they hit Pilger, Nebraska, on June involved in over 42 different disaster-
18, 2014. Rare twin tornados spun through relief projects around the globe, using
the small town and leveled three quarters over 17,500 volunteers to do well over
to...help the

5
of it into the ground, killing two residents, 1,000,000 hours of work. Add the number

community
including a five-year-old girl. Pilger was of people who sign up to the work hours
nearly obliterated. You hear the expres- put in and that equals over 35,000 fami-

5
sion of those hit with cataclysmic weather lies assisted.
events say Weve never seen this kind of
thing before or We never thought this
We harness the power of volunteers to
help communities effected by natural di- recover.

5
would happen to us. The day after the
storm hit Pilger, All Hands Volunteers was
on site. With a small team of project staff,
team leaders and a truck full of tools, AHV
assessed the damage to the community
and those who lived there. During the first
week of recovery, they helped coordinate
2,000 volunteers.
Nine years ago, AHV was founded by
David Campbell. When the tsunami of
2004 hit and claimed over 230,000 lives,
Campbell decided to build a website.
Thats usually not the first thought when
the need for help is urgent. While it was not
food, clothing, shelter, heavy machinery or
even hand tools, it did provide a link to the
outside world for victims in the wake of the
disaster. Campbell set up shop in Thailand
and used the power of the internet to get
the word out for people who wanted to
help. It was AHVs first project.
When the earthquake in Haiti decimat-
ed that country in 2010, AHV was there
and stayed for two years to build schools
and help the community recover. Disasters
are unprejudiced and hit poor countries as
well as world powers. Recent disasters in
the U.S. include Super Storm Sandy, which
ravaged New Jersey and New York in Oc-
tober 2012, as well as the flooding in north
central Colorado in September 2013. AHV
was there and still is on the ground in
those locations, helping to rebuild. After a natural disaster, All
Hand Volunteers quickly
assesses the damage and
organizes volunteers from
all over the U.S. and the
world to help an affected
area get back on its feet.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 27


Natural Disasters
sasters, explained Monique Pili, director
The cleanup after a natural disaster isnt one of of U.S. recovery and repair at AHV. We

those tasks that catches the headlineslike dont hand out food or clothing, but pro-
vide the people and tools to clear debris
rescue operations do, but it is equally important. and help people get back to a semblance
of their lives.
The cleanup after a natural disaster
isnt one of those tasks that catches the
headlines or the evening news like rescue
operations do, but it is equally important.
After the news crews leave, AHV is en-
trenched in the community until its job is
done. Sherry Buresh is AHVs director of
U.S. responses, and she is the first person
on site after a natural disaster. Buresh is
glued to severe weather reports. When a
disaster hits and is larger than what the
community can handle, Buresh and AHVs
Rapid Response Team go to the site to as-
sess the situation and find out the needs
of the community.
We see how we can fit into what
other disaster-response organizations are
doing, said Buresh. Once we assess the
need and our role, I immediately contact
our volunteer coordinator to get the word
out to volunteers and our core staff team
leaders.
An AHV volunteer helps clean up a home in Colorado after severe flooding by AHV works with other disaster-relief
stripping away rotten wood. Eventually, volunteers helped repaint the new walls. organization and government entities to
coordinate efforts. Organizing volunteers
for debris removal is what AHV does
best, and as both Buresh and Pili said,
they see what the communitys needs
are and fill those needs. They stay as
long as they are needed. It might seem
small, but after Katrina hit New Orleans,
AHV created street signs so relief crews
could get around the crippled city. Street
signs were obliterated by the hurricane
and crews from out of state needed that
info to get the work done.
AHV uses the internet and social media
to get the word out to volunteers. Follow
its Facebook page and Twitter feed to get
the latest info on AHVs efforts in disas-
ter areas. Volunteering is easy. The AHV
website, hands.org, takes applications for
those interested in helping. Volunteer op-
portunities for specific disasters are listed.
All volunteers need to do is provide trans-
portation to the site. AHV will coordinate
pickups at nearby airports, and provide
food and lodging. You can volunteer for as
little as one day, but if you are like most,
you stay as long as you can. Skill sets run
the spectrum from heavy equipment op-
erators and carpenters to those willing to
shovel muck and silt from flood-ravaged
homes for instance.
The work is grueling and the hours
No special skills are required to join the Natural disasters can happen down the are long, but it is highly rewarding and
dedicated All Hands Volunteers teamjust street and across the world, so AHV is always the gratitude of affected communities is
a strong desire and lots of energy to help ready to travel wherever a disaster strikes, nothing short of astounding. For more
people put their lives back together. leaving people broken in its wake. information, visit hands.org.

28 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Natural Disasters

Shutterstock Photo
TAKE ACTION NOW!
Concrete steps to prepare your community for any crisis.
By Will Dabbs

After the lessons learned from ues. Individuals and families, K-12 schools, increase your preparedness, and; participate

A
Hurricanes Katrina and Sandy, the workplaces, places of worship, institutions in community resilience planning.
U.S. government has embraced the of higher learning and community organiza- The national PrepareAthon had its
observation that survival prepping tions are encouraged to participate. genesis with the Great ShakeOut earth-
is a healthy and productive national quake preparedness drills. This program
undertaking. The PrepareAthon is a Disaster Planning moved millions of Americans to practice
government-sponsored initiative held The Ready Campaign is built around earthquake response drills and prepare the
twice a year in spring and fall. The four universal building blocks for prepared- personal gear needed to facilitate survival in
program is designed to inspire nessBe Informed, Make a Plan, Build the face of these disasters. The PrepareAt-
Americans to prepare for a crisis. a Kit, and Get Involved. These four basic hon uses this same model while expanding
The program is internet-driven and involves a concepts will address the unique issues its scope to other sorts of disasters.
call to arms for Americans across the country associated with most any serious crisis. Individuals and organizations can go
to take concrete steps towards hardening While the Ready Campaign was designed online and register to become a part of this
our families and our society against natural to promote awareness, the PrepareAthon activity. While there are focus areas that
disasters, pandemics and terrorist attacks. is configured for practical action directed are proposed for each event, organizers
The first event was held on April 30, towards mitigating the effects of a disaster, encourage participants to spend their
2014, and involved more than five million materials preparation and sheltering. efforts on whatever is best suited for an
Americans. The second is scheduled for The PrepareAthon is designed to bring individual organization and locality.
September 30, 2014. Each National Day together disparate parts of communities Earthquakes are random and hurricanes
of Action has a theme. The spring event to promote the interaction that is inevitably have wiped American coastlines clean along
focused on tornadoes, hurricanes, floods necessary to survive a crisis. The time to the Gulf of Mexico in a cyclical fashion for as
and wildfires. The fall event will concern meet your neighbors and familiarize with long as we have records. Add to this the very
earthquakes, hazardous materials, pan- relief agencies is not when you are standing real threat of terrorist action involving weap-
demic flu and winter weather emergencies. in front of the slab that was once your home, ons of mass destruction or civil unrest and
The PrepareAthon is not about awareness, wondering where you will sleep and what crisis preparation becomes more pertinent
as news coverage and an umbrella govern- you will eat. The PrepareAthon is designed than ever. At some point in his or her lifetime,
ment initiative called the Ready Campaign to make those contacts and exercise those almost every American will face a disaster
take care of that. The PrepareAthon is systems in times of peace so we will all be situation of some sort. Participants in the
geared towards practical action and con- ready when things go sideways. PrepareAthon are encouraged to sign up
crete steps that can be taken to harden our The goals for this initiative are fourfold: online and connect with other like-minded
population against calamity. Understand which disasters could happen Americans to establish relationships, coordi-
Guides are available online to orient Pre- in your community; know what to do to be nate efforts and share lessons learned. For
pareAthon activities toward a variety of ven- safe and mitigate damage; take action to more information, visit ready.gov/prepare.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 29


Natural Disasters

Deadly
Dust Storms Escape the suffocating,
blinding threat of sandstorms!
BY FRED MASTISON

w
NOAA Photo
Dust storms can reduce visibility to just
a few feet in matter of minutes. Avoid
driving in dust storms if at all possible.

With walls of rolling as law enforcement and rescue work-


dust rising as high as ers struggled to extricate victims. The
10,000 feet, the sur- images of twisted steel and cars lodged
real dust storms expe- under semi-trailers are still discussed
rienced by the South- today. Dust storms are quick to develop
west resemble images and very difficult to predict. There are
seen in movies like The ways, however, to protect yourself and
Mummy. Unlike the silver screen minimize the danger.

Shizhao Photo
images, these storms are real and hit the
region several times every year, rerouting Dealing With Dust Devils The fine dust that travels inside of the
aircraft and turning daylight to dusk. One phenomenon that must be men- storm will cover everything in its path.
tioned in any discussion of dust storms is
Fast-Moving Threats a dust devil. These are seen all over the Peak State Park in Arizona. He has seen
For geographical and terrain reasons, U.S. and are usually more of an interest- his share of dust devils and dust storms.
Arizona experiences more than its fair ing curiosity than anything. Dust devils At the beginning, its this light sand
share of dust storms. According the are powerful, well-formed whirlwinds. then all of a sudden its like someone
National Climatic Data Center, Phoenix They tend to be long lasting as well. throws a blanket on the windshield.
has experienced over 100 dust storms in Ranging in size from a couple meters He added, Having lived here my whole
the last 10 years. These range from mild to 50 meters, they are the product of life, I know that even when light sand is
to unbelievable. Typically, these brief but updrafts. On a small scale they are of coming I start slowing way down to 40
intense storms begin when air is pushed no danger to people. On a larger scale, miles per hour because I know a blackout
down and forward by a storm front. however, dust devils can be very danger- could be coming.
While compelling to watch, it has to be ous, especially to drivers. The force of
noted that dust storms bring dangers, es- the vortex passing over a car at highway Dust-Proof Gear
pecially to those on the highway or free- speeds can cause the vehicle to be Most people already know they need to
ways. Visibility can be reduced to less pushed slightly. If the event is sudden always have an emergency kit with them
than 12 feet in just moments. In October and an over-correction in steering is when they drive. However, if you live in
2013, a dust storm was a major factor in made by the driver, tragedy can follow. an area known for having dust storms,
a 19-car pile-up just south of Phoenix. This, combined with flying dirt and de- you should consider adding a few extra
The event injured 12 and killed three. The bris, can cause a major safety problem. items to the emergency kit, particularly
highway was closed for over 10 hours Jack McCabe is a ranger at Picacho dust masks and goggles.

30 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Dust particulates can cause a real
danger during a storm. This is especially
6 ON-THE-ROAD SAFETY TIPS
Dust storms are most dangerous when they engulf roadways.
true for anyone who may suffer from
breathing challenges. When they are 1. Be Aware: The ultimate tool of
inhaled, dust particles can get into the defensive driving is awareness. This applies to
respiratory system and end up in the every aspect of driving including weather. Na-
bronchial tubes. Normal responses such tives and long-time residents of the Southwest
as coughing and sneezing do not remove already know that dust storms can develop
these particles, and they can ultimately quickly when a storm front is brewing. Aware-
ness and understanding of the possible danger
is the first step to dealing with it. When there
is even a chance of a dust storm, it is best to
listen to local radio or the weather service.
These two sources can provide you with notice
of a developing dust storm.
Photo Courtesy Respro

2. Look For Signs: There are


telltale signs of a developing dust storm that
The Respro everyone should know. The most common sign
Techno mask
can protect you is a general haziness that develops in one part
in a dust storm. of the sky. In Arizona, this haziness is generally
seen in the south. It will appear to be a hazy
affect the bodys immune system as brown discoloration of the sky. It may be low
well as exacerbate lung issues such as in the sky, so keep your eyes open. This is the
asthma or bronchitis. The answer is a initial stage of a dust storm. The further off you
well-made dust mask. It is important to see the storm developing, the more options you
choose a mask that will work to filter the have to deal with it.
fine dust particles and not allow them 3. Run To Safety: If possible,
to slip through or around the mask. One work to outrun the storm. Generally, dust
that is highly recommended is the Re- storms are slow moving and can be avoided
spro Techno mask (respro.com). by rerouting your trip, or simply working to get
High-quality dust goggles are the ahead of or past the storm. Some dust storms
second item that should be added to any have been clocked at 75 miles per hour, which
kit. A balance must be struck between brings us to an important point: it is never safe
restricting airflow and avoiding fogging. to drive at high speeds. If it is not safe to outrun
Urgent care facilities and emergency the storm, then it is time to pull over and wait
rooms across the area are always busy for the dust storm to pass.
following dust storms. Flying debris and 4. Slow Down: As dust storms hit,
dust can cause painful and serious injury. visibility diminishes quickly. This causes an
One company has managed to create a obvious danger of hitting other cars or being hit
Wing-Chi Poon Photos

good balance: Bolle Tacticals X1000 yourself. At 55 miles per hour, a vehicle needs
Dual Lens X1NDEi will serve anyone well almost 230 feet to come to a stop. That is a
(bolle-tactical.com). very long stretch and can be too much to over-
come if a stopped car suddenly appears in front
Airborne Hazards of you. Even if visibility is only slightly reduced,
As with so many other natural weather you are encouraged to maintain a four-second
events across the country, education gap between you and all other vehicles in front on the side of the road with lights on, you run
is the key to staying safe. Dust storms of you when you can. the risk of being hit by another car. If you are
are spectacular in appearance and have unable to safely pull off the road, turn on your
5. Get Off The Road: Drivers
a tendency to draw people outside, headlights and turn your hazard lights off. Slow
are advised to pull off the highway as soon as
cameras in hand. They are for the most down and move forward cautiously. Use the
they can, according to Bart Graves, a spokes-
part harmless and over quickly, but we highways center line as a guide and pull over at
man for the Arizona Department of Public
must also understand the dangerous the first safe area on the road.
Safety. Some people are notorious for not slow-
side of dust storms. For example, those ing down, which can have lethal consequences. 6. Wait It Out: Once you are stopped
in snow-covered areas are familiar with If visibility drops below 300 feet, you should and have all lights off, it is important to stay
whiteout conditions. In the same man- exit the highway/freeway or pull over. Do not put. Stay inside the car and shut all vents that
ner, dust storms can cause brownouts. stop in the lanes of traffic. draw air in from the outside. It can be danger-
Sometimes there is enough dust in the Once you are off the road, set your parking ous to leave your vehicle primarily because of
air that streetlights come on in the middle brake and take your foot off of the brake pedal. limited vision. The danger of walking back onto
of the day. As with most weather events, Also make sure your turn signals and all other the highway is very real, or even into areas
if you follow the general safety guide- lights are off as well. In many cases, drivers where drop-offs exist. Stay inside and ride out
lines, you will be able to share with your use taillights of the vehicle in front of them as the storm. They are known for passing quickly,
friends how you survived. a navigation guide. If you are sitting stationary and a few minutes of delay could save your life.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 31


Shutterstock Photo
Natural Disasters

POWER THROUGH
THE BLACKOUT
Generators keep the lights bright
when the grid goes dark!
By Will Dabbs

When the power goes offer on-site consulting services to AspectSolar panels incorporate
down from a natural help you determine the system that SOLTRAX technology as featured in the
disaster, terrorist action best suits your needs. It can evaluate SunSocket Solar Generator. Incorporat-
or infrastructure failure, your utility bills to create an annual ing its Maximum Power Point technol-
it suddenly becomes power consumption figure and perform a ogy, AspectSolar produces some of the
painfully apparent how site visit to determine the best location for most powerful solar panels available on
dependent we are on equipment. It can then design a system to the marketplace today. (aspectsolar.
electricity. Without provide the desired energy savings while com; 877-717-7778)
electrical power, dark is working up a detailed estimate on costs
whenever the sun goes and options. (alternative-power.com; ARC Solar
down. If you live out on 970-626-9842) ARC Solar produces a single product
the fringes of the grid, the SPG 3000 Solar Powered Genera-
where power can be AspectSolar tor. This versatile device is optimized to
spotty in a crisis, or you AspectSolar systems are small provide backup power while off the grid.
simply wish to keep your enough to be readily portable yet remain The SPG 3000 consists of a portable self-
lights burning indepen- sufficiently powerful to drive personal contained power unit about the size of a
dent of other peoples electronics and small appliances. From toolbox combined with a folding solar array
problems, the solution the solar-powered Duo-Flex to the En- that rolls up like a sleeping bag.
is a personal generator. ergyBar250, AspectSolar makes inte- The generator is sufficiently powerful
Fortunately, there are grated solar products compact enough to operate basic home appliances like a
lots of options available for easy transport. The LiFePO4 battery refrigerator, yet remains adequately por-
on the market. featured in the EnergyBar250 incor- table to ride comfortably in the trunk of
porates the best technology available a car. The SPG3000 produces about 2
Alternative Power for high-capacity portable needs. kilowatts per clear day and is adequate to
Enterprises AspectSolar battery packs also have run most any RV-based electrical system
Alternative Power Enterprises is a no thermal discharge, so their products while camped away from hookups. This
solar energy company offering solar are completely safe for air travel. device can plug directly into a vehicles
generator design, installation and
maintenance services. It specializes
in ground and roof-mounted photo-
voltaic solar systems, both grid-tied
and off-grid, as well as solar thermal
systems. In addition to its alternative
energy products, the company can

32 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


If you live out on the
fringes of the grid
the solution is a
personal generator.

123RF Photo
vehicles electrical system to charge heat into electrical power. Using the is optimized for home use in a crisis.
the onboard batteries in the absence of PowerPot, any external heat source The company designed the Storm
external power. The inverter used in the can charge your cell phone or other Responder specifically for first-time
SPG3000 has a peak output sufficient USB-driven devices while you cook users. Sporting a 7-gallon fuel tank,
to handle high-wattage devices like your food. A 10-minute charge time with all pertinent instructions and
microwave ovens as well. runs a typical cell phone for an hour. operational guidelines printed on the
The SPG3000 incorporates the The PowerPot comes in two sizes, but unit, the Storm Responder is the ulti-
R.E.A.I.C. (Renewable Energy Adaptive the heaviest still weighs in at less than mate portable power system for users
Interconnecting Component) system that 2 pounds. Both PowerPot devices who are unfamiliar with generators.
allows the solar array to service multiple come with a mesh carry bag for easy The unit also includes the StatStation
batteries for increased power storage. portability. Additionally, the com- Digital Display, a control panel that
For the prepper wishing to be self-reliant at panys Lithium 4400 power packs provides everything owners need
home, ARC Solar has the solar system to provide backup power for personal to know with the touch of a button,
make it happen. (arcsolarsystems electronic devices independent of including the amount of power used,
.com; 602-531-9348) commercial power and interface per- total lifetime hours of the generator
fectly with the PowerPot. and maintenance reminders.
Power Practical (powerpractical.com) (briggsandstratton.com;
PowerPot 800-444-7774)
The PowerPot is designed for the Briggs & Stratton
prepper operating where space and Storm Responder
weight considerations are critical.This Briggs & Stratton is the
brilliant little device is affixed to the worlds largest producer of
bottom of an aluminum cooking pot and gasoline engines for outdoor
converts kinetic energy in the form of products. While its product
lineup includes generators
of all shapes and sizes, the
Storm Responder 6,250-watt
portable generator
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 33


Natural Disasters
GoalZero use while camping, hiking, or operating in
GoalZero produces solar-power prod- otherwise austere environments, it also
ucts that are robust, portable and reliable. Its produces solar arrays and solar gener-
products range from the small Lighthouse ators suitable for use around the home
250 Lantern, which incorporates a built-in, when the lights go out. The companys
manually cranked generator and USB solar generators are compact enough
charging station, up to large-scale solar to tuck out of the way in a workshop
power generators and folding solar arrays. or utility room until needed. GoalZero
It also produces a solar-powered boom box focuses on solar power solutions for
called the Rock Out 2 Solar Speaker. relatively modest applications and its
While GoalZeros product line orbits corporate ethos is 21st-century cool. me back two bucks and a hand grinder
around man-portable solar solutions for (goalzero.com; 888-794-6250) was only a ten spot. For the prepper on a
tight budget, this is a great place to start.
Harbor Freight Tools (harborfreight.com; 800-444-3353)
Harbor Freights generator solutions
run the gamut from tiny gasoline-pow- Honda
ered portable units, like the 900-watt While its cars and motorcycles are
Storm Cat shown, to enormous diesel used around the planet, Honda also pro-
backup rigs that are powerful enough duces a comprehensive line of portable
to run a business. Harbor Freights generators driven by its quiet, reliable
award-winning, EPA certified 8750KW gasoline engines. Honda generators are
gas generator is another option that designed for recreational, industrial and
delivers plenty of power. From wrenches home use, and are sized accordingly.
to generators to tarpaulins to chainsaws, The companys website has easy-to-use
Harbor Freight can set you up with most guides that explain what sort of backup
anything the American handymans heart generator is needed to power various
might desire. On a recent stroll through home systems, and Hondas offerings
one of its stores a nice LED flashlight set span the spectrum of size and portability.
Its smallest unit is the EU2000i, produc-
ing 2,000 watts at 120 volts. This gen-
erator will power appliances up to a TV,
satellite connection or fridge, and weighs
47 pounds. This system runs more than 9
hours on a gallon of gas.
Hondas largest portable system is
the EB10000S, which produces 10,000
watts at either 120 or 240 volts. The
EB10000S has an electric start and is
sufficiently powerful to drive a fridge,
freezer and more. (powerequipment.
honda.com; 770-497-6400)

JASPAK
JASPAK portable generators are fairly
large-scale solar systems made entirely
in the USA. JASPAK generators come in
hardened portable cases and include state-
of-the art rechargeable power cells coupled
with high-tech power management systems.
They connect to JASPAK solar arrays and
can be used to run everything from small
USB-based portable electronics all the way
up to full-sized appliances.
Every JASPAK Solar Generator unit
includes a 153Ah VRLA-AGM deep-cycle
solar power battery with a keyed master on/
off switch, an 1,100-watt continuous/
2,200-watt surge pure sine wave inverter,
and four 120-volt outlets. They also include
a 12-volt subsystem with two 12-volt outlets
and three USB charging ports on individual
switches and fuses. If you are looking for a
solar system large and powerful enough to
power your home, JASPAK is a great place
to start. (jaspak.com; 855-381-3331)
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers
Natural Disasters

Invisible
KILLERS Dont be a victim of a
pandemic disease!
BY WILL DABBS

T
Modern Dangers

Shutterstock Photo
he scope and scale of man disease as were our ancestors. The argu-
cannot even come close: On ment could be made that the current Influenza and Ebola are great con-
our worst day there are simply state of convenient and widespread temporary examples. These are both
industrial limits on humankinds air travel makes the situation infinitely potentially devastating viral illnesses
capacity to kill. For sheer elegance and worse. Where once it was the horse, rat with very different methods of opera-
unbridled blood lust, Mother Nature puts or sailing ship that transported sickness tion. Ebola is a form of hemorrhagic fever
us all to shame. far and wide, now it is the airplane that al- wherein the bodys clotting system is
History provides us with countless lows some fresh germ to circumnavigate rendered dysfunctional. Ebola is thought
dark examples. The Spanish Flu epidemic the globe in a matter of hours. to reside within certain African bats, and
of 1918 circled the planet and killed six For all our high-tech medical wizardry, it is passed via exposure to bodily fluids.
percent of the worlds population. The our defense against pestilence such as Late-stage victims bleed out from their
Black Death swept across Europe from this is still fairly primitive. Survival in eyes and mucous membranes. In some
1346 to 1353, using rats and similar the face of the inevitable onslaught of Ebola outbreaks, the mortality rate for
vermin as disease carriers, obliterating pandemic disease is not nearly as sexy as those infected has reached 90 percent.
as much as 60 percent of the popula- desperate scientists working feverishly There are currently no available vaccines
tion. Even today, the Ebola virus arises in a lab to produce vaccines in suffi- or effective treatments for Ebola. The way
cyclically from the darkest reaches of cient quantities to inoculate the planet. to treat it is not to get it.
equatorial Africa to kill a few hundred Whether you live or die in the face of Influenza is a dissimilar virus with a
unfortunate souls and then retreat back an epidemic can be more a function of comparably diabolical demeanor. Conven-
from whence it came. washing your hands and cooking your tional flu is a recurring feature during the
The dirty little secret is that we are just food properly than some high-dollar winter months. Some years, flu is merely
about as vulnerable today to epidemic medical enterprise. an inconvenience while in others the dis-

36 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


8
SAFEGUARD AGAINST EBOLA
Ebola can only be spread to others once symptoms begin. Symptoms may
begin between two and 21 days after exposure to the virus. Symptoms typically
include fever, headache, muscle pain, weakness, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal
pain and lack of appetite.
How It Spreads: While it is unknown how the virus first starts to appear in a
human at the start of an outbreak, researchers believe the first patient becomes DISEASE
infected through contact with an infected animal. After a human is infected, the
virus is spread to others through direct contact (through broken skin or mucous DEFENSES Big Stock Photo

1.
membranes) with a sick persons blood or body fluids (urine, saliva, feces, vomit
Wash your hands. This seem-
and semen) or objects contaminated with infected body fluids.
ingly mundane chore is your first
Prevention: There is no vaccine for
line of defense against most diseases.
Ebola. Standard treatment is still limited to
Standard soap is sufficient to kill the
treating the symptoms as they appear. Take
vast majority of the germs waiting to
preventative measures to never come in
pounce on you.

2.
contact with the virus. Always see a doctor
Dont touch your face. Everybody
when you are sick. Wash your hands and
has an itchy nose now and then.
sanitize your most frequented areas regu-
Discipline yourself to scratch your chin
larly, such as the kitchen, bathroom and your
or nose with your forearm rather than
office desk. If you start to experience Ebola
your fingers.

3.
symptoms, get to a hospital immediately.
Cough into your elbow. I know
Dont ignore the signs! For the latest updates
your mother told you to cover
on the spread of Ebola, visit cdc.gov. Big Stock Photo
your face with your hand when you
cough, but that puts a liberal coating of
germs on your hand. These pathogens
Will Dabbs Photo

can then pass via handshakes, door-


Real-World Prevention knobs and grocery baskets to most any-
Threats from pandemic
body. Coughing into your elbow looks
disease today are still quite
a little weird but will go a long way
real. Every year some malevo-
towards protecting your friends, family
lent germ gets saddled with a
and acquaintances from anything you
catchy new acronym like AIDS,
might have.

4.
SARS or MERS. These trendy
Wear a surgical mask in high-
maladies capture sufficient
risk areas. Yes, it does look weird.
headlines to terrify Americas
However, if we ever find ourselves
soccer moms into keeping
subject to Spanish Flu 2.0, that mask
their kids home from school
might save your life. While the mask is
for a few days while making
marginally effective at filtering airborne
frantic calls to the local saw-
pathogens, its real strength is that it
bones for advice. As a small-
keeps you from touching your own
town physician, I field these
face. Most respiratory diseases spread
kinds of queries annually.
due to facial touching.

5.
The truly troubling piece is
Defending against respiratory pathogens like influenza Avoid crowds. The media will
simply that the reason we have
involves basic hand washing and surgical masks. Flu alert you to serious threats. Keep a
not lost a significant portion
travels via respiratory droplets from coughing or sneez- little shelf-stable food and water at the
of our population to a disease
ing. In the face of an epidemic, these basic precautions house so you have the option of staying
pandemic in recent years is
can be more effective than medicines and even vaccines. much more a function of luck home for a few days in the event of
some new, modern plague.

6.
than our medical capabilities.
Avoid air travel during periods
ease can cripple an economy. Every few Emergency vaccines saving the planet
of epidemic disease. There is no
centuries flu will mutate into something from extinction make for great movie fod-
better way to spread an illness than to
sufficiently virulent to threaten planetary der but bear little semblance to practical
shove 200 people into a sealed metal
extinction. Regardless, basic prevention reality. Out here in the real world, the keys
container and let them swap air for
is the key to avoiding 90 percent of the to survival rest in much more tedious stuff.
a couple of hours. A surgical mask is
threats Mother Nature can cook up. Wash your hands, cough into your elbow,
helpful if you must travel.

7.
Thanks to the prevalence of HIV, oc- take a flu shot every year and, in severe
Get a flu shot. The flu shot is
cupational exposure to bodily fluids has cases, suck up your pride and put on a
unique each year and is targeted
been institutionally minimized. Universal surgical mask in high-risk areas. On top of
against the strains suspected of being
precautions ensure that health care that, just take a moment and be thankful
most prevalent in a given season. Some
workers use gloves and face shields that Mother Nature has felt generous in
years it works better than others but
when exposure risks are high, and there the last couple of generations. Her inexpli-
the risks are statistically trivial, and not
is an institutional dogma surrounding the cable reticence to foment something new
catching the flu is infinitely better than
management of sharp instruments. and hideous in recent years is the biggest
treating the flu.

8.
Many of the nastiest players like flu blessing of all.
Stay home when you are sick. Do
are transmitted via respiratory droplets
the world a favor and keep your
from sneezing or coughing. While this
pestilence to yourself. This is not the
method of transmission is remarkably You can learn more about Ebola and time to man up and go to work when
efficient, a few basic practices can help other threatening diseases by visiting you might have a communicable illness.
minimize your risks. the website realworldsurvivor.com.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 37


4 Home
Home
Home ++
+ Self
Self
Self Defense
Defense
Defense
Home + Self Defense Pages 40-70

O
One in 250 Americans will be tools for those times when getting
the victim of a violent crime out quickly means the difference Contents
each year. It turns out that between life and death. Robert
the most dangerous predators Sadowski also gives us a roundup 40 Fortify Your Home
walk on two feet. Live long of those most critical survival tools,
enough and the odds are that contemporary defensive handguns. 44 Survive A Gun Grab
this kind of violence will even- Little will ignite passions
tually touch you or someone faster than a dispute within a
46 Emergency Rescue Tools
you care about. In an increas- family. Massad Ayoob provides
ingly dangerous world filled us a rundown on the nature and
with criminals and opportun- implications of domestic violence 50 Defend Against Domestic Violence
ists, Survivors Edge helps you situations when former partners
even the odds and protect the become dangerous to others. 54 Survive An Ambush
lives of you and your family. Finally, Scott Conditt offers an
In this section, Michael in-depth review of the panic room
56 Prevent Break-Ins
DAngona provides us with defen- solutions from Creative Home
sive techniques to improve your Engineering, a company devoted
odds in an ambush as well as the to creatively incorporating an 58 Home Defense Firearms
lifesaving features of four popular inconspicuous, up-armored safe
martial arts styles. Fred Mastison space into any home. 64 Life-Saving Martial Arts
helps us defend against a home When the time comes to face
invasion, and Sara Ahrens offers the worst society has to offer,
66 Build A Panic Room
up some tips on carrying a knife the difference between life and
as a defensive tool. Jorge Amselle death can depend on your being
explains home security options prepared. The preparation of mind, 68 Can Your Knife Save Your Life?
Sean Utley Photo

to harden your castle against an body and gear for those times
assault, and Steven Dick reviews when danger is at hand is what 70 Deadly Force Encounters
some essential emergency rescue Survivors Edge is all about.

WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 39


Home + Self Defense


...[a] false sense
of security,
can lead
to a tragic
ending.

Y
Big Stock Photo
Defend
Your
Castle Protect your home and family
from killers and intruders!

Y
BY FRED MASTISON

Your home is your castle. It is a effective because they limit excessive sistance in as little as 15 to 30 minutes.
place you need to feel safe in and light but are quick to activate when they They add strength to the door frame
enjoy sanctuary from the buzz of detect motion. Two of the best compa- and can stop even the most serious at-
daily life. One of the most traumatic nies on the market are Lithonia Lighting tempts to break the door frame.
things that can ever happen is a and RAB Lighting. Plant foliage with security in mind.
home invasion. An assailant targets A dedicated deadbolt on all exterior This is a two-fold point. First, we need
your home and breaks in, possibly doors is a must. The addition of an extra to make sure that overgrown plants
while you are inside. To many, this locking bolt can make the difference and bushes do not provide a place for
is the foundation for a horror movie. between someone kicking in your door nefarious people to hide. Second, you
But there are things you can do, or not. The Medeco Maxum deadbolt will should consider using plants with thorns
though, to limit the chances of a help keep home invaders from getting and barbs near windows. These create a
home invasion. through a locked door. The Maxum fea- natural safety barrier while still remaining
Whenever we discuss fortifying a tures hardened steel inserts and rotating visually pleasing.
home, we must balance this task with pins to provide drill and pick resistance Install a security camera at the
accessibility and looks. Everyone is in against an unauthorized entry. Installed front door. While door peepholes
agreement that while secure, bars on the on a solid door, the Maxum is truly an serve some specific purposes, a
outside of your windows are a bit much. effective threat stopper. security camera is better suited for
This is the challenge we face. With that Also try kick-resistant plates to home use. The more cameras you
in mind, lets look at several things we doors. Even with a quality lock and dead- have around your home the better,
can do that serve our need, without add- bolt, a door frame can eventually give but sometimes cost can be a factor.
ing a moat full of alligators. way if kicked hard enough. The best way One of the best entry-level camera
to stop this is to reinforce the frame with units is the NetGear VueZone, a
Perimeter Defenses a support like the Rebar Door Security wireless camera than can be placed
Make sure the exterior of your home is devices from Kick Proof. These products anywhere and accessed through a
well lit. Using motion-sensor lights is can be installed without professional as- computer, smartphone or tablet.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 41


Home + Self Defense
To install an alarm system, choose Handgun Training trainers around the U.S. This market has
a system that has professional monitor- Firearms training is the method of seen tremendous growth over the last
ing with a variety of service options. An personal protection that draws the big- few years and shows no sign of slowing
important component of any home alarm gest emotional response from people. down. When choosing a firearms trainer,
system is the panic function. This not Rarely do we find people in the middle experience matters. One of the most
only alerts police to trouble on your prop- of the road regarding firearms training prestigious schools in the U.S. is Gunsite
erty, but it can also drive an intruder from and the private ownership of guns. They Academy. Located in central Arizona,
your home because they know police are are generally all for it or totally against it. it is considered one of the best firearm
on the way. One provider that is highly Regardless of ideological stances, lets training facilities in the world. With expe-
recommended is FrontPoint Security, looks at the facts. A firearm in the hands rienced staff and professional facilities,
which provides protection covering every of a trained person dramatically im- Gunsite is able to train students in the
room in the house and your garage. Pro- proves their chance of surviving a home effective use of any firearms.
fessional and well respected, FrontPoint invasion. The pros are that a handgun
If your home is invaded,
offers a wide array of protective services specifically is small and lightweight. It is
martial arts skills can
suited to meet any need. easy to store and to retrieve in an emer- help you protect yourself
While structural and environmental gency. The effective use of a firearm has and stop the attacker.
considerations are essential, we must the ability to neutralize an assailant in
outfit ourselves as well. Ultimately, we short order.
may find ourselves facing an intruder in The cons of a firearm are that they
our home and be forced to deal with it. require extensive training in order to be
There are many avenues we can follow used effectively, and that training must
in order to prepare ourselves. Two of the never stop. The ability to shoot well un-
most popular are firearms training and der stress is a perishable skill that must
martial arts/self-defense courses. There be maintained. Additionally, some areas
is really something for everyone from make gun ownership a challenge and
either of these options, so lets look at many will not go through the process to Martial Arts Mastery
some suggestions with their advantages secure the proper permits and licenses. The martial arts have been around for
and disadvantages. There is no shortage of firearms thousands of years and have been the

Shutterstock Photo
root of countless self-defense disci-
plines. Traditional martial arts are
5 HOME-DEFENSE ESSENTIALS schools teaching ancient styles that in-
clude forms of kicking, punching, throws
1. Deadbolts: The can also drive an intruder from and weapon use. There are few things
Medeco Maxum deadbolt will your home because they know as empowering as moving towards the
help keep home invaders from police are on the way. One that mastery of an art. While growth occurs
getting through a locked door. is highly recommended is from with each day of practice, the journey
Installed on a solid door, it is an FrontPoint Security. Profes-
to mastery is long. Self-defense classes
effective threat-stopper. Install sional and well respected,
follow the same framework. While they
them into solid-core doors and
solid frames to get the most are essentially boiled-down martial arts
out of the lock. (medeco.com; use the system to its maximum classes, they require repetition in order
877-633-3261) capacity. (netgear.com; 408- for you to become proficient enough to
907-8000) use your new techniques.
First and foremost, a martial arts
3. Kick- school should be an established school
Resistant Plates: FrontPoint can provide security with references. Second, visit with the in-
Even with a quality lock and services to meet any need. structor to see if their philosophies match
deadbolt, a door frame can (frontpointsecurity.com; 855-
your needs. If they are a school that fo-
eventually give way if kicked 808-1481)
cuses on extreme physical conditioning
violently. The best way to stop
this is to reinforce the frame 5.Firearms: The or hours of meditation, you need to know
with a reinforced door support presence and availability of a that going in. Last but not least, have
like those from Kick Proof. firearm in your home can make a goal in mind and share that with the
It adds strength to the door a big difference. The Glock instructor. This will not be an overnight
frame and can stop even the 17 is a tried and tested pistol or weeklong undertaking. Make sure you
most serious attempts to break popular with law enforcement and the instructor are on the same page
2. Security through. (kickproof.com; 888- agencies around the world. regarding just how long it will take for you
Camera: One of the best 357-0459) Easy to manipulate and shoot, to become proficient. Take your time and
entry-level camera units is the the Glock 17 is a solid choice
visit several schools before you make a
NetGear VueZone. Its a wire- 4. Alarm System: for a home-defense pistol. The
decision.
less camera that can be placed An important component of caveat to this suggestion is the
anywhere with the capacity for any home alarm system is the requirement of training. In the
expansion. Install it and link it panic function. This not only end, your efforts will be worth Take Action Now!
to your smartphone or tablet to alerts police to trouble, but it it. (glock.com; 770-432-1202) Procrastination is a challenge faced
by most people. This, combined with a

42 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


GET GUNSITE
TRAINED!
Photo Cour tesy Gunsite Academy

Looking for a great introduction to the world


of shooting? Look no further than Gunsite
Academy. This central Arizona training facil-
ity is considered by many in the field to be
one of the best, thanks to their experienced
staff and professional facilities.
The facility was founded in 1976 by
Colonel Jeff Cooper, who is a legend in the
firearms community. His straight talk and
shooting skills are the stuff of legend. While
no longer with us, his words can be found
in a majority of current texts on shooting.
What is more concrete, however, is the
curriculum presented by todays Gunsite.
From introductory courses for handguns
to advanced military rifle courses, Gunsite
offers it all.
SAFE INVESTMENT: For those new to
Gunsite you will find a well-organized and
safety-conscious staff. They will teach you
everything you need to know in order to run
your weapon safely and effectively. With
classes running around $1,500, they are
not for the recreational shooter. Gunsites
Pistol 250 class is fantastic and runs over
the course of five days for your investment.
Both as an iconic destination and a source
for solid training, Gunsite is difficult to
match. For more information, visit gunsite.
com or call 928-636-4565.

A firearm in the
hands of a trained
person dramatically
improves their chang-
es of survival during
a home invasion.
sometimes false sense of security, can
lead to a tragic ending. We encourage
you to review your home today and make
a list of things that will make it safer, then
act on that list. While you might only
accomplish this one item at a time, you
must ultimately get the list completed.
Your action or inaction will determine just
how safe your castle is.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Home + Self Defense

Dom Raso/Dynamis Alliance Photos


SURVIVE
A GUN GRAB
Keep control of your weapon
in a close-quarters fight!

I
By Phil Elmore

In his late fifties, North Carolina na-


tive Daniel Winkler is by now a vet- having this
eran hand at manufacturing knives. tool close at
Starting in the 1970s with a hand hand would
forge he built himself, Winkler turned make it easier
his hobby into a successful full-time to inflict horri-
business. To this day he is frequently fying damage
asked about his work with the pro- on an enemy
duction of The Last of the Mohicans, who was trying
a movie for which he designed a to grab your
tomahawk for the character Magua. weapon.
A Navy SEAL attending a primitive skills
class in New Jersey began asking around for
Winkler in the early 1990s, hoping to have a countless makers that have sold and/or once unusual and unusually intuitive. This is
compact combat/breaching hatchet made. given equipment to these men and women, his Weapon Retention Tool, or WRT.
When that SEAL reenlisted with USSOCOM, and they should all be given credit for what
he was still carrying his Winkler axe, and they do. However, there are also a lot of bad Weapon Retention Tool
members of his unit began asking for more. guys in this country, as has been proven in The Winkler Weapon Retention Tool is a
Thus was born the relationship between Dan- recent tragic events, said Winkler. On our 5-ounce wedge of 0.125-inch-thick 1095
iel Winkler and his law enforcement/military website and advertising you wont see any steel with 0.06-inch Kydex spacers and
customers that persists to this day. specificsonly some general reference to a 550 paracord handle wrap. Bearing a
There are many fine makers out there, our history and influence from the profession- Caswell black oxide coating, the WRT
and so many want the recognition afforded als we have the opportunity to work with. which measures 6.125 inches from spike to
by association with those who protect That history and influence has led Win- spike and 3.5 inches from the point to the
our American way of life. There have been kler to create something different, a tool at back of the handleis shipped with a Kydex

44 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Terrill Hoffman Photo
sheath that incorporates tie-down grommets because there is no part of this tool
and the option of a Tactical Tailor Malice clip that is not sharp and pointed.
or a spring steel belt clip. Once in the hand, the WRT be-
This Weapon Retention Tool was comes an extremely intuitive device. It
designed for instant reaction, Winkler is almost a sawed-off katar, an Indian
explained. It will inflict pain in a pushing, push dagger that has the same wedge
pulling, twisting and jabbing action, hopefully shape. With the WRT on his or her fist,
enough to make the bad guy let go. the user can hook with the spikes on
Winkler said he pictures the tool worn the top or the bottom (using whichever
by its clip on the operators gear, where it is leverage is strongest), push to cut
securely retained but can be deployed quickly with the tip of the wedge, slice using
for immediate action. The tools light weight, the squared saw-tooth pattern (every
easy carry and versatile striking points make it individual tooth is sharpened on both
a natural addition to any bug-out kit, where re- sides), or chop and dice by repeatedly
taining ones weapon in close quarters could thrashing the blade against the op-
be the difference between life and death. ponents flesh. Theres no doubt that
having this tool close at hand would
Quick To Action make it easier to inflict horrifying dam- Every part of the Winkler
The WRT snaps in and out of its unusual age on an enemy who was trying to Weapon Retention Tool is

Kydex sheath with relative ease. Deploy- grab your weapon. Held in the support pointed, sharp and dangerous.

ing it is faster than securing it, of course; hand, it becomes a means of flaying or the issue with an abundance of options,
the sheath has been cut away as much as tenderizing the offending gripor the all of which hurt and deal damage in the
possible to reduce its profile and its neg- body attached to it. process. It is therefore worthy of consider-
ligible weight. The opening in the sheath This is a unique take on a problem that ation when planning your bug-out bag, as it
is enough to get the first set of knuckles concerns law enforcement and preppers could prove to be the lifesaving accessory
past the hole if you have large hands. Care alike, that of weapon retention while in that allows you and your family to escape
must be taken when guiding the spikes close-quarters combat with an assailant. with your lives. For more information, visit
of the knife back into its sheath, but thats Winklers Weapon Retention Tool tackles winklerknives.com or call 828-295-9156.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
4
Home + Self Defense

Emergency
Rescue
Tools Pocket-sized lifesavers!
BY STEVEN DICK
8

Boker Plus Gerber TOPS FDX Brous


Rescom Strap Cutter Cord & Blades BMT
Developed at the request of With its basic 420HC stainless Line Cutter The Brous Multi-Tool (BMT) is a
the military to help troops free shield hook and window break- TOPS keeps it simple with handy keychain-sized multi-tool
themselves from wrecked ing pommel, the Gerber Strap its FDX Cord & Line Cutter. that actually includes a number
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

vehicles, the Rescom offers a Cutter is an emergency tool Billed as a must-have insur- of other useful features besides
serrated, one-hand-opening, stripped down to its essentials. ance tool, the FDX weighs its seat belt cutter. These fea-
1.785-inch blade of AUS- Measuring 4.3 inches in overall only 2.4 ounces and has an tures include bottle opener, pry
8 stainless on a handle of length and weighing only 2.25 overall length of 4.5 inches. bar, nail puller, screwdriver and
fiberglass-reinforced nylon. ounces, the Gerber Strap The tool comes equipped with gradual hex driver. In extreme
The 4.5-inch unit weighs only Cutter is extremely portable. a Kydex sheath and a 420HC situations it can also serve as a
2.4 ounces. (bokerusa.com; (gerbergear.com; 800- stainless hook blade. self-defense weapon. The BMT
800-835-6433) 950-6161) (topsknives.com; weighs 0.5 ounces and is 2.7
208-542-0113) inches long. (brousblades.com)

46 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


8

Benchmade Ontario ASEK Buck Knives Gerber Crisis


9170 Auto Rescue Strap Redpoint Hook Knife
Triage Cutter/Multi-Tool Rescue Gerber states that the 2.92-inch,
The N680 stainless primary Developed in cooperation Buck Knives Redpoint Rescue 420HC stainless Crisis Hook was
blade of the Benchmade 9170 with the U.S. Army, the Aircrew features a 2.75-inch, 420HC first created as a rescue tool for
Auto Triage is 3.58 inches long Survival Egress Knife (ASEK) stainless, titanium-coated military first responders, but that
and opens automatically (check Rescue Strap Cutter has the blade. The rubber-coated ther- it quickly became an everyday es-
your local laws for restrictions) advantage of being an actual moplastic handle provides both sential for all types of soldiers. Made
while the safety cutter is made military-issue piece of equipment. a window-breaking point and to cut any kind of strap or seat belt
from 440C stainless steel. Along with a replaceable strap a stainless strap-cutting hook. in an instant, the tool has the advan-
Weighing in at 7 ounces, the cutter, the 1.5-ounce tool also The Redpoint Rescue weighs tage of a longer reach than some
9170 Auto Triage measures only offers a screwdriver tip, a ceramic 2.9 ounces and can be opened of its competitors. Added features
4.73 inches when closed. sharpening rod and two oxygen with only one hand. on the 3.04-ounce tool include an
(benchmade.com; tank wrench slots. (ontarioknife. (buckknives.com; oxygen tank wrench and a window
800-800-7427) com; 800-222-5233) 800-326-2825) breaker. (gerbergear.com;
800-950-6161)
4
Home + Self Defense

SOG Leatherman Smith & Timberline ECS


Specialty Safety Cam Multi-Tool Wesson Safety Cutter
SOG says this 3.2-ounce folding Along with a 420HC stain- M&P8BS Timberlines 4.8-ounce, fixed-
knife model was designed espe- less strap-cutting hook, the Manual blade ECS Safety Cutter is
cially with rescue crews in mind. Leatherman Cam multi-tool carried in the companys own
The S&W M&P8BS offers a
Along with a great all-purpose, also offers a broadhead Ultimate Secure Easy Release
partially serrated, one-hand-
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

one-hand-opening, 3.25-inch, wrench, a bit driver, a ceramic System sheath designed for
opening 3.4-inch blade of 4034
spear-point blade of 420 stain- knife and arrow sharpener belt, MOLLE or neck carry.
stainless on a gray aluminum
less steel, the model features a and a convenient carabiner The 0.5-inch blade is AUS-8
handle with black rubber inlays.
window breaker, a bottle opener for handy field carry. The stainless steel and mounted
Both a strap-cutting hook and a
and a strap cutter. The last two tool weighs 2.6 ounces and on a Zytel handle. A cutout
window breaker are mounted on
features fold from the butt of the measures 4.8 inches overall. on the shaft also provides an
the butt of the 4-ounce, 7.9-inch
handle frame. (sogknives.com; (leatherman.com; 800- oxygen valve wrench.
knife. (taylorbrandsllc.com;
888-405-6433) 847-8665) (timberlineknives.com;
800-251-0254)
800-548-7427)

48 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


THE EVAC3
VEHICLE
EMERGENCY
TOOL
At just over 3 inches in length and 0.6
ounces in weight, the Evac3 easily fits on
your keychain, in your pocket or stashed
in your glove compartment. In the event
of an accident that would otherwise leave
you trapped in your vehicle, you can use
the Evac3 to:
1. Pull the blade guard away from the
tool to expose the razor-sharp belt cutter.
8

2. Pull the blade diagonally across a


Columbia River Knife jammed seat belt with the steel blade to
quickly cut yourself free.
& Tool M16-12ZE
3. Break the glass by pressing the black
Based on a popular design from custom head of the tool against the corner of your
knifemaker Kit Carson, the M-16-12ZE window until you hear a click. This will
Emergency Rescue Folder offers a release the spring-loaded, hardened steel
3-inch AUS-8 stainless blade with a tip that will shatter the window and allow
tanto point. The spine-mounted, blade- you to escape a sinking vehicle.
opening flipper becomes a combina-
tion handguard and seat-belt cutter once 4. Use the built-in whistle to signal for
the blade is extended into the open rescue and save your voice.
position. There is also a window-breaker
point mounted on the glass-filled-nylon For more information, including how to
handle. The 3.6-ounce M-16-12ZE get a free Evac 3, visit survivallife.com/
measures 7.3 inches long when fully ex- evac3.php or call 877-403-7076.
tended. (crkt.com; 800-891-3100)

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM SURVIVORS EDGE | JUNE 2014 00


Home + Self Defense

A WIDELY MISUNDERSTOOD DYNAMIC,


domestic violence can take place between
spouses and lovers, parents and children,
roommates and even visiting friends.
Even veteran police dread responding to
reports of it because of the unpredictable
emotions involved. It lies at the core of
many criminal homicides, and some jus-
tifiable ones. Lets look to some facts and
statistics to put the topic in perspective.

DEFEND
AGAINST
Understand
and overcome
the dangers of
domestic abuse.
By Massad Ayoob

Big Stock Photo

50 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Sometimes...
fighting back is the
only possible action.
A very significant
number of domestic
homicides turn
out to be the victim
defending herself...
or the children from a
homicidal attack.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 51


Home + Self Defense

Authorities today teach a run-hide-fight response


to mass murderers. A similar continuum has long
been the lot of the domestic violence victim.
According to the National Criminal sort of public housing. In fact,
Justice Reference Service (NCJRS), A domestic abuse crosses all lines of
National Institute of Justice-sponsored economy, occupation and social
study found that more than one in three stature. It has occurred in the
women (35.6 percent) and more than one mansions and castles of the super-
in four men (28.5 percent) in the United wealthy and titled nobility. Doctors
States have experienced rape, physical and lawyers and judges, clergy-
violence, and/or stalking by an intimate men, chiefs of police and educa-
partner in their lifetime. tors have been proven guilty of
From the same source: In 2004, the domestic violence. This includes
Federal Bureau of Investigations Uniform people of all colors and all faiths
Crime Reporting (UCR) Program con- and yes, of both genders.
ducted a study on violence among family While male-on-female is indeed
members and intimate partnersFindings the most statistically common
from this study include 1,551,143 inci- profile of such abuse, females If youre attacked,
dents of family violence were reported abusing males is by no means notify authorities
to NIBRS between 1996 and 2001. Of the unheard of. In one case, a large immediately, as
1,551,143 incidents of family violence, and very physically strong woman physical violence can
the most prevalent relationship was descended into a spiral of drug quickly escalate to a
boyfriend/girlfriend (29.6 percent), fol- abuse that culminated in family deadly level.
lowed by spouse (24.4 percent). 20,995 abuse. The day came when she Big Stock Photo

elderly relatives were the victims of went after her elementary-school-


simple assault between 1996 and 2001. In age daughter with a knife. Her
2001, 79,972 incidents of family violence long-suffering husband got between Many spouses who tolerate abuse up
involved substance abuse. her and the child, saving the little girls to and including physical beatings with-
life. The woman slashed his arm to the out official complaint or other effective
Beware Stereotypes bone with her big knife. With no other response are often pushed over the line
The Centers for Disease Control and recourse, he drew the gun he carried when the abuse extends to their children.
Prevention (CDC) distinguishes between and shot her dead. Perhaps at least in This is the point where many women will
four levels of violence as related to part because man killing woman in self- finally call the authorities and get some
domestic abuse. In addition to physical defense seemed so counterintuitive, the competent help for the problem. Defense
violence, there is sexual violence in vari- husband was charged with murder. After lawyers have also noted that, very often,
ous forms. Threats of violence, whether the facts were explained to the jury in the this is the tipping point at which the bat-
conveyed by word or gesture, constitute course of trial, he was found not guilty on tered spouse will fight back, because her
another category. Finally, psychological/ all charges, finally allowing him and his instinct to protect her children is stronger
emotional violence is the CDCs term for child to pick up the pieces and move on than her perceived need to physically
manipulating others by controlling their with their lives. protect herself.
access to money and freedom, constant-
ly denigrating or humiliating the victim, Not Just Partners Not Just Domestic
and harassing them in many other ways. Though a slight majority of all domestic A well-known subset of domestic
When the words domestic abuse are violence involves partnersspouses and abusers is the Jekyll/Hyde type, who is
uttered, much of the general public envi- loversmuch of it is inter-generational. El- mild-mannered and acquiescent in public
sions a burly, hairy-shouldered man in der abuse has already been noted above, and at work, but takes out his hostilities
(naturally) a wife-beater shirt, slapping and another very significant segment of on his spouse and children at home. He
a woman around in a trailer park or some domestic abuse is child abuse. is generally seen as a weak-willed coward
who perceives himself as bullied by oth-
ers, and overcompensates by bullying
Big Stock Photo

the only people in his life over whom he


can exert control.
However, many violent personality
types do not confine their physical ag-
gression to their home front. In the same
sense as the old saying charity begins at
home, many aberrant people will begin
their pattern of extreme violence at home
and then branch outward, even to a
homicidal level.
It is not uncommon to see the mass
murderer begin at home. The worst
mass murder to ever occur at a school in
the U.S. was committed by 55-year-old
In many cases, abused Andrew Kehoe in 1927. He used explo-
spouses will not fight back sives to blow up an elementary school in
until the abuser has become a Bath, Michigan, murdering 38 children
violent threat to their children.
52 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
and five adults. Prior to setting off the and prosecutors alike to recognize who immediate) future. Dominating control
dynamite and incendiaries, he murdered was the real perpetrator and who was the of the familys vehicles, cash, check-
his ailing wife, leaving her corpse in a real victim in a self-defense case. books and credit cards isnt just a show
wheelbarrow on the grounds of his farm. of power by the abuser: It is another way
In 1966, in the hours before he insti- More Options to render an intended victim helpless
gated the infamous Texas Tower massa- Many, if not most, communities have against extreme violence by closing
cre, Charles Whitman stabbed his mother domestic abuse hotlines, shelters for escape routes and options.
and his wife to death at their respective battered women and children, and similar
homes in Austin. He opened fire on services. Existing at the municipal and When Under Assault
citizens in the streets from his lofty perch county level, they are dependent in large Authorities today teach a run-hide-
and racked up a toll of 16 murder victims part on volunteers, some of whom even fight response to mass murderers. A
and 32 more wounded before armed citi- provide safe houses in areas where no similar continuum has long been the lot
zens pinned him down by returning rifle formal shelter exists. of the domestic violence victim.
fire from the ground and another armed Those volunteers are paid in two kinds Run: Abandon your home, perhaps
citizen led police up to the snipers nest, of coin. One is the satisfaction of genu- even permanently, to get out of range of
where the officers killed Whitman. inely helping others in need. The other the abusers physical harm.
is in the training theyll receive, which Hide: Domestic abuse victims have
Police Can Help includes state-of-the-art skills in verbal been known to change their names, enter
There is nothing magic in a restraining crisis intervention among other disci- domestic abuse shelters, or flee to other
order; many battered women have been plines. These organizations have done a communities. It is a sad commentary
killed by abusers who walked through great amount of good. in the survey of former stalking victims
a restraining order as if through smoke. measured earlier that the single most
However, police will tell you that more Recognizing Signs successful strategy, accounting for 19
often than not, the abuser served with a Not all abuse situations are so obvious percent of the victims in the survey, was
restraining order realizes that the price as a series of unexplained black eyes and to move away.
of the game has just gone up. The abuser bruised faces. Not all cases are the same, Fight: Sometimes, however, fighting
knows he is now on the radar of the of course, but there are common pat- back is the only possible action. A very
police establishment, and that he has one terns of escalation. significant number of domestic homi-
foot in a cell and another on a banana Emotional isolation and stony silence cides turn out to be the victim defending
peel. Some abusers will cease and desist may be followed by verbal abuse, which herself (or in rare cases, as weve seen,
there. After all, sociopaths and psycho- tends to escalate in its intensity. Physical defending himself) or the children from a
paths have an acute sense of their own assault may begin with pushing, which homicidal attack.
self-preservation.
In a joint study by the National Insti-
tute of Justice and the CDC, a survey
asked former stalking victims about their
perception as to why the stalking had
ceased. In approximately one out of four
of the cases, the stalking victims credited
police intervention. Police simply talking
to the stalker was enough in 15 percent of
the cases. Nine percent of the time, the
stalking ended with the stalkers arrest. In
only 1 percent did it take the stalker being
convicted of a crime to end the harass-
ment and fear. Six percent of stalking
ended, the victims believed, because the
stalker got help. It is unclear to this writ-
er in how many of those cases that help
was initiated by police intervention.
There is another reason to report Not all abuse situations are as obvious as black eyes and bruised
domestic abuse early, and to keep report- faces. Many abusers start by trying to isolate their victims,
ing it every time it happens. Should the both emotionally and by limiting their communications.
day come when the victim must fight or Big Stock Photo
die, and harms or even kills her attacker
in self-defense, these reports will create tends to grow more vigorous. This will When the victim finds the courage to
a paper trail that clearly shows who is the often escalate to the slap of the open leave, it is not uncommon for the abuser
real victim. hand, the blow of the closed fist, and to decide If I cant have her, nobody will.
When partner kills partner, absent hands around the throat. Weapons are The victim is then hunted down and mur-
such a paper trail, investigators can see the next step. dered, often along with other loved ones.
the roles reversed. A crime of passion A landline phone being ripped out It is with this in mind that some agencies
killing is manslaughter at best, and of the wall or the victims cell phone that issue permits to carry guns have put
murder at worst. The criminal justice being taken away or destroyed by the policies in place to expedite issuance to
system is largely geared on the assump- abuser is more than just harassment. It victims of domestic violence. As this is
tion that whoever was killed or hurt was is a symbolic silencing, and a hardcore, written, the state of Kentucky is consider-
the victim, and whomever caused that pragmatic attempt to cut off the victims ing a bill that would provide for immediate
death or harm was the perpetrator.Proper lines of communication to emergency issuance of a temporary carry permit to
reporting of any and all abuse to the assistance, which in turn may indicate a domestic abuse victim who takes out a
authorities goes far toward helping police an attempt to do harm in the (perhaps restraining order on an abuser.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 53


Home + Self Defense

Survive
An Ambush Split-second defensive moves
to defeat an attack!
BY MICHAEL DANGONA PHOTO BY SEAN UTLEY

I
Imagine that you are rushing down What may seem like impossible directly behind you. To prevent this from
the sidewalk trying to meet a friend odds, three big men against one small happening, always be sure to move back
downtown and cant find the ad- woman, is in reality a very survivable situ- as the aggressive group fans out. This
dress. You pass street after street, ation. In fact, with a little knowledge and will keep them within your peripheral
all the while getting more and more training, this woman can escape from her vision, until the point comes when you
frustrated that nothing looks famil- attackers trap and most likely take a few have to make a defensive move or go on
iar at all. You notice the buildings and of them down hard in the process. the offensive.
the nearby storefronts appear a bit more
rundown as you keep searching, and the 1. Keep Threats In Sight 2. Plan Your Exit
overall look of the area is marked with When approached by more than one as- Your number-one priority when attacked
graffiti, and litter is scattered everywhere. sailant, always focus on the entire group by multiple people is to find your way
You turn the corner and realize your and not one person individually. If your through the group and escape. Its not
problems just got worse. Three rough- eyes are concentrated on the attacker di- like what you see in the movies. Your
looking men, one holding a steel pipe, rectly in front of you, whether he is spew- assailants wont wait for their turn to at-
quickly surround you. Your only chance ing profanities or making an aggressive tack. They wont stand by while you are
is to make it through the alleyway at movement forward, it becomes very easy executing fancy or flashy self-defense
the opposite end of the parking lot. to let one of his friends slip out of your techniques. Instead, they will all rush
The only problem is that you have to go range of vision. This allows them to get you at once, catch you and beat you to a
through them first. the jump on you from your blind side or pulp, to put it mildly.

54 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Once you view your potential exit, 5. Never Fight tioned (to reinforce it in your mind), you
you must do whatever needs to be done One-On-One need to stay in motion. If youre grabbed,
to reach it. Redirect attacks, strike and This concept is similar to Keep Threats it is highly likely the fight will be taken to
constantly move. You dont need to In Sight, but it pertains to the actual the ground. In spite of the fact that your
interact with all your attackers, just the physical contact you have with one at- ground-fighting skills may be impressive,
ones that block the path between you tacker, as opposed to dealing with the you wont hold up very long against four,
and your escape. One key advantage group as a whole. You have no time to six or eight legs kicking you all at once
you have that most people find hard to exchange blows with one individual while and all over your body. They wont play
understand is that when you start break- his fellow gang members are positioning fair. They wont wait their turn and they
ing joints, cracking noses and poking out to attack you from all sides. No matter wont pass up the opportunity to pull out
the eyes of your first few recipients, the how much you think you can overpower a knife or gun to finish what they started
remaining men may begin to back up and the boss or instigator of the fight, it will right then and there.
unknowingly help you clear your path all be for naught when you are severely If you do happen to get thrown to the
and make your escape. overcome by the masses. Also, to go ground, misstep while moving or just lose

3. Never Stop Moving


One of the most important rules to fol- The strikes you throw
should be quick...and
low during a multiple-attacker situation
is to never stop moving. Your ultimate

find their mark on your


goal, of course, when threatened with
an attack by a group is to get away and
run to safety. But, more often than not,
you will have to defend yourself and
hopefully take down a few attackers in
assailants vital areas.
the process. As this is happening, your
movement through the assailants must one-on-one for any length of time stops your balance, get up as quickly as pos-
always be continuous. Whether you are your movement through the group and, sible and continue your flow as if nothing
striking, redirecting an oncoming punch as its been stated here constantly, this happened. Words to live by: Avoid going
or attacking your enemies vital areas, can be extremely detrimental to your to the ground at all costs.
you can never cease your movement or success of getting out of the situation
remain in a stationary position for any without major injuries. 8. Use Their Weapons
length of time. Lack of movement will When a weapon is added to the mix,
allow the group to reorganize and over- 6. Hide Among whether its a gun, knife or perhaps a
come you with their greater numbers. Your Attackers bat, your priority immediately switches
Stopping your overall motion could result Moving past an attackers strike or grab to the person wielding it. A weapon in a
in serious injuries or possibly death. and positioning yourself in their blind multiple-attacker situation is both bad
spot is crucial to allow you to use them (for obvious reasons) and good for you
4. Strike In Motion as a human shield against the others. All at the same time. True, if you are shot
Moving through the group of aggressive it takes for you is a fraction of a second with a gun or stabbed by a knife, your
attackers will mean little if you dont do to make the initial move and then your fight may end quickly and with disastrous
some damage to them. The strikes you body is instantly blocked from oncoming results. But, just as easily as you can fall
throw should be quick, sharp and find strikes. In fact, this scenario may play victim to a weapon, so can one or more
their mark on your assailants vital areas. out so fast that your human shield may of your attackers.
These areas include their eyes, nose and take some of the hits intended for you In a confined area, there is limited
throat, as well as their lower ribs, their that couldnt be pulled back or altered in space for others to successfully land a
groin and exposed finger joints that can time. Be sure to never try and hold onto hit on you without interfering with their
be manipulated while on the move. All of your human barrier for too long; he could buddies trying to do the same. Now add
these vital areas will cause your attack- recover and turn on you or the group a knife and/or a gun to the situation and
ers to be out of the game for a minute or will merely come after you from oppo- it can become extremely dangerous
two, which is all you really need to turn site sides. Instead, drop him hard to the for the other gang members as well. To
the tide and make your escape. ground to help block your path, or push help accomplish this, the first step is to
Keep both hands up, just slightly him directly into the most immediate redirect the weapon out of your path and
below your head, for the entire duration threat that may be coming at you from then use large circular movements to
of the fight. This enables you to strike any angle. Once discarded, repeat with a help clear some space. Your attackers
quickly while deflecting any oncoming new helper if the need arises. will immediately back off from fear of be-
strikes from your enemies. Avoid going ing cut, stabbed or shot. Its also possible
for a knockout hit. This type of strike is 7. Dont Get Grounded to take a few of the attackers out of the
very difficult to land with your body in Grappling and Brazilian Ju-Jitsu are fight while disarming your intended tar-
constant motion. Also, short, quick front highly effective fighting systems that are get. If you are able to gain control of the
kicks may work to surprise an attacker extremely popular today, but not when weapon, it goes without saying that you
or two, but continuous use may severely it comes to a multiple-attacker situation. can then use it against your attackers
slow down your steady flow. As previously and continuously men- and turn the odds in your favor.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 55


Home + Self Defense

Photo Courtesy Armor Concepts


DONT BE
A VICTIM!
DIY installation for
your home security!
By Jorge Amselle

Is your home safe?


There are worse things that can
1
happen to you than getting your Fortify Your Home
belongings stolen, but nevertheless, Many homeowners will go all out to
when it does happen, it feels like a regain a sense of safety and security,
horrible violation. Your home is your especially if there are children and
castle, and when someone violates other family members at home to
that it is not just your property that protect, or if you are a vulnerable per-
goes missing but your sense of se- son who lives alone. What happens if
curity as well. the next time someone breaks in you
To make matters worse, a home that happen to be at home?
has been burglarized once is much more A friend of mine who was the vic-
likely to be broken into again. It could be that tim of vandalism installed expensive
your neighborhood is going to the dogs, or security cameras around his house
it could be that burglars know you will be re- with motion sensors and night vision
placing your old junk with brand new, more that he can monitor from anywhere
expensive items that they can steal. with internet access. You could
Replacing the items you have lost is install a monitored alarm system, but
one thing, but you will also need to repair most thieves know they have several
damage to your home since most burglars minutes to grab what they can before
lack the finesse needed to gently pick your police can respond. And, frankly, You will first want to install the door
locks. Depending on your insurance policy, home and business alarms do not shield, which protects your lock and
you may be out hundreds of dollars in repair get the highest priority in high-crime deadbolt. This is the only part that
costs alone, especially to door jambs. But areas where police tend to be busiest. attaches to the door itself. Just place
fixing the damage is only the first part. You Motion-sensitive lights on the the supplied C-shaped steel plates over
Jorge Amselle Photos

need to make sure it doesnt happen again. outside of your home can also be an each lock bolt and screw them in place
above and below to secure them.

56 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


it only takes
a few seconds fastener. The vast majority of break-ins
ins on a property he was renovating,
for someone to occur through an outside door, and it only
takes a few seconds for someone to kick
which led him to the system he uses and
sells. Necessity is truly the mother of
kick your poorly your poorly secured door wide open. invention as the frustration and expense

secured door Securing the entrance to your home


and reinforcing it does several things to
of the damage done led to the creation
of Armor Concepts.

wide open. help you. First, it will keep out all but the
most determined burglar, and he will have
The door armor is available in individual
parts or as a complete kit, and it reinforces
to make a lot more noise, which can alert the jamb, the locks and all the hinges. All
neighbors. Second, if you are home, you of the weak points on your door and door
effective deterrent. If things are really will have a lot more time to react by arming frame are reinforced with galvanized,
bad, you could install steel bars on all yourself and calling the police. Third, keep- powder-coated steel strips for superior
doors and windows, although that seems ing someone out of your home in the first strength and long-lasting durability and
extreme, not to mention expensive. A place is a lot more valuable than scaring corrosion resistance. The EZ Armor basic
large dog is a solution for some, but that them off with an alarm or getting some kit is very easy for anyone with a drill to
carries its own liabilities. nice HD video of them stealing your stuff. install, and it does not require that you
Homeowners who have been victim- Finally, think of it as a home improvement remove the entire door from its frame. It
ized by a burglary or who just want to make that can add value to your house. can be completely installed in less than
sure to prevent one in the future should half an hour and includes all the parts you
take note not to forget one of the simplest Armor Upgrades need. The steel shields are very long for a
and most cost effective methods available: One company producing high-quality reason; this allows them to be made thin-
reinforcing your door jambs. A solid lock and effective fixes to help you secure your ner while retaining a lot of strength. Their
and deadbolt wont do you much good if exterior doors is Armor Concepts. The length also redistributes any force applied
the only thing securing them to the house companys owner takes security seriously to the outside of the door along the entire
is some old, dried-up wood and a cheap having been the victim of multiple break- length of the wall stud.
Continued on page 109

Installing the EZ Armor door reinforcement kit is straightforward


and requires only a few simple tools in three easy steps.

2 3

The hinge shield installation is next. Only two are needed The final step is the jamb shield installation. This
for the bottom and middle door hinges. With the door steel plate is about half the height of the door
open (no need to remove the door), remove the two and should be placed in the middle so that the
screws closest to the weather stripping on the hinge side holes on the shield line up with the door lock
that is attached to the door frame. Next, place the hinge holes. There are multiple available holes, so just
shield over top of the old hinge and align the holes where use your thumb to punch out the ones you need.
the removed screws were. Using the supplied 3.5-inch Finally, use the 3.5-inch screws to secure the
screws, secure the hinge shield to the door frame. jamb shield to the door frame.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 57


Home + Self Defense

HOME
DEFENSE
FIREARMS
Reliable, life-saving firepower
for personal protection!
BY ROBERT A. SADOWSKI
Sean Utley Photo

58 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


P
Preppers take note: A full-size hand- Bushmaster XM-15 Enhanced Patrolman
gun is a mandatory piece of gear for The XM-15 Enhanced Patrolman from Bushmaster Firearms is
basically an AR-platform megapistol with either a 7- or 10.5-inch,
the inevitable end of the world. A stainless steel barrel. Chambered for the 5.56mm NATO, it uses
full-size handgun is easier to con- mil-spec AR magazines, meaning it can share the same ammo and
trol, aim and shoot more accurately. magazines as your AR rifle. Outfit it with a red dot or reflex sight
and this is a megapistol that can lay down some serious firepower.
Getting a secure, two-handed grip in The Barnes Precision free-floating, lightweight quad-rail allows
wet and dry environments means the operators to mount lasers and lights. The XM-15 also features a
weapon can be used with greater pre- Magpul MOE grip and an enlarged Magpul triggerguard for use
with gloves. (bushmaster.com; 800-998-7928)
cision. This means more hits and less
wasted ammunition. Specifications
A full-size pistol also carries a maximum Caliber: 5.56mm NATO
Barrel: 7 or 10.5 inches
payload of ammunition. Magazine capacity is
OA Length: 23.5-26.75 inches
important, and higher-capacity magazines al- Weight: 4.9-5.5 pounds
low you to shoot more between reloads. Easy- Grip: Magpul MOE
Sights: None
to- acquire ammunition should be your next
Action: Semi-auto
criteria in a survival pistol. The .22 LR, 9mm, Finish: Hardcoat anodized
.40 S&W and .45 ACP are excellent choices Capacity: 30+1

Gear is only
MSRP: $1228.98
because they are the most popular with law
enforcement officers and civilians. If members
of your family have an aversion to recoil, stick
with a light-recoiling .22 LR or a 9mm. If you valuable if
plan on packing a second gun, make it a larger
caliber like a .40 S&W or a .45 ACP. These you know
calibers have more recoil and are better suited
for experienced shooters. how to use it.
Gear is only valuable if you know how to
use it. Train often and train with a purpose. All Train often
mechanical equipment can fail, so understand
how to clear a jam. Maintenance is important, and with
too. You dont need to be able to take down
a pistol blindfolded, but the ability to field strip
and keep a weapon clean and operating can
a purpose.
mean the difference between life and death.
A weapon may get wet with saltwater, caked
in mud or frozen in ice. You will need to be
able to maintain your pistol whatever the
conditions. Here are some of the handguns
to consider for survival scenarios.

Beretta M9A1 Kahr CT9


The Beretta M9A1 needs no introduction. The U.S. Kahr has a reputation for building small, compact pistols. The CT9
military began issuing these double-stack-maga- is a full-sized pistol that is user friendly with simplified controls
zine-equipped 9mm pistols in the 1980s. Proven and a double-action-only (DAO) trigger. Built with a single-stack,
in warfare to be dependable and reliable, the M9A1 polymer frame and topped with a stainless steel slide, this pistol
sports several features that make it perfect for sur- is lightweightonly 20.6 ounces emptyand accurate. This is
vival situations, including an aluminum alloy frame, a no-frills weapon built for reliability and performance. The Kahr
a traditional double-action/single-action (DA/SA) CT9s only control, other than the trigger and magazine release
trigger, an open slide to reduce weight and a Pi- button, is the slide stop. (kahr.com; 508-795-3919)
catinny rail for mounting accessories. The M9A1 is
also known for being a soft-shooter. (beretta.com;
800-962-2658)
Specifications Specifications
Caliber: 9mm Caliber: 9mm
Barrel: 4.9 inches Barrel: 3.96 inches
OA Length: 8.5 inches OA Length: 6.5 inches
Weight: 33.9 ounces (empty) Weight: 18.5 ounces (empty)
Grips: Composite Grips: Polymer
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

Sights: Blade front, adjustable rear Sights: White bar-dot


Action: DA/SA Action: DAO
Finish: Matte black Finish: Stainless slide, black frame
Capacity: 15+1 (17+1, 20+1, 30+1 Capacity: 8+1
also available) MSRP: $369
MSRP: $745

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 59


Home + Self Defense
DoubleStar Colt CQBP Glock 17 Gen4
1911 Combat Pistol U.S. Marines have relied on 1911 .45 ACP The Glock 17 Gen4 is chambered in 9mm
The 1911 Combat Pistol takes the 1911 pistols since WWI. The Colt CQBP (Close and has a 17+1 capacity. The Gen4 variant
platform to another level. The pistol is Quarters Battle Pistol) is a highly enhanced offers an ergonomic grip frame, and it comes
constructed of high-quality parts that are 1911 made for the 21st century. It features with four interchangeable backstraps,
hand-fitted for reliability and performance. Novak three-dot night sights; a 5-inch, allowing users to customize the pistol for
Think of it as a target pistol that is durable stainless steel, National Match barrel; a a better fit. Made of polymer and steel, the
enough to compete in the dirt, sand or snow. Picatinny accessory rail; G10 grips and an pistol weighs only 25.06 ounces unloaded.
Featuring low-profile Novak sights, front ambidextrous thumb safety. The pistols The 9mm is certainly controllable, and that
and rear slide serrations, and a Picatinny durable Desert Tan Cerakote finish means is mandatory in survival situations where a
accessory rail, the DoubleStar 1911 is rugged it will stand up to harsh abuse and environ- handgun might be shared with group mem-
enough to protect your life and others in mental extremes. The CQBP is definitely bers who have less firearms training. Glocks
harsh extremes. It uses an eight-round mag- worthy of your consideration for survival have also been torture tested and proven to
azine, and the magazine well is beveled for purposes. (colt.com; 800-962-2658) work in every type of environment imag-
faster reloads. (star15.com; 859-745-1757) inable. They are a benchmark in reliability.
(glock.com; 770-432-1202)

Specifications
Caliber: .45 ACP
Specifications Barrel: 5 inches
Caliber: .45 ACP OA Length: 8.5 inches
Barrel: 5 inches Weight: 40 ounces (empty) Specifications
OA Length: 8.75 inches Grips: G10 Composite Caliber: 9mm
Weight: 39 ounces (empty) Sights: Novak Night Sights Barrel: 4.48 inches
Grips: Synthetic Action: SA OA Length: 7.95 inches
Sights: Novak three-dot Finish: Desert Tan Cerakote Weight: 25.06 ounces (empty)
Action: SA Capacity: 7+1 Grips: Polymer
Finish: Ionbond MSRP: $2,158 Sights: Fixed
Capacity: 8+1 Action: Safe Action
MSRP: $2,519.99 Finish: Black, surface hardened
Capacity: 17+1
MSRP: $649-$696

Specifications
Caliber: 9mm
Specifications
Barrel: 4.14 inches
Caliber: .22 WMR
OA Length: 7.5 inches Specifications
Barrel: 4.3 inches
Weight: 27.2 ounces (empty) Caliber: .22 LR
OA Length: 7.9 inches
Grips: Glass-filled nylon Barrel: 4.4 inches
Weight: 13.6 pounds (empty)
Sights: Three-dot OA Length: 8.5 inches
Grips: Polymer
Action: Striker-fired Weight: 23 ounces (empty)
Sights: Fiber optic
Finish: Black oxide Grips: Laminate or rubber
Action: Semi-auto
Capacity: 17+1 Sights: Ramp front, adjustable rear
Finish: Matte black
MSRP: $429 Action: Single-action
Capacity: 30+1
MSRP: $415 Finish: Black or cobalt anodized
Capacity: 10+1
MSRP: $499
Kel-Tec PMR-30 Ruger 9E
The Kel-Tec PMR-30s edge is its maga- The 9E is a low-cost performer based on
zine capacity of 30 rounds. Add one in the Rugers SR series of pistols. This is essen- Ruger 22/45 Lite
chamber and that is 31 rounds of .22 WMR tially a no-frills, 9mm, striker-fired pistol The 22/45 Lite is part of Rugers renowned
firepower. While the caliber may not be a born for performance. The removable back- semi-automatic .22 LR pistol series. It fea-
bear-killer or man-stopper, the soft-recoiling strap is reversible, so shooters can choose tures a 1911-style polymer grip frame mated
.22 WMR will allow novice and experienced a flat or arched backstrap for a custom fit. to an aluminum receiver with a stainless
shooters better accuracy. The PMR-30 The magazine release and thumb safety steel barrel sleeve. It weighs a mere 23
is a simple design that uses lightweight are ambidextrous. High-visibility, three-dot ounces unloaded. Since its chambered in
polymer and steel to create a pistol that sights are dovetailed into the slide for fast the featherweight .22 LR, you can probably
is user friendly. Unloaded, the pistol only target acquisitions. The rail allows for the carry much more ammo. The 22/45 Lite also
weighs 13.6 ounces, so its easy to pack and attachment of accessories. The trigger has has a threaded barrel that allows for the at-
carry for long periods of time. The caliber a safety lever in its face that keeps the gun tachment of a suppressor so you wont draw
also has small-game hunting applications. from discharging unless it is completely attention when you are hunting squirrels in
(keltecweapons.com; 321-631-0068) depressed. (ruger.com) what was once a city park. (ruger.com)

60 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


EAA Witness Glock 41 Gen4 CZ 85 B
Polymer Full-Size The Glock 41 Gen4 offers 13+1 rounds of The CZ 85 B is the ambidextrous version
Based on a beefed-up version of the .45 ACP firepower in a soft-recoiling pistol. of the renowned CZ 75. With a steel frame,
CZ 75, the Tanfoglio Witness Polymer As with other Gen4 pistols, it features a double-stack magazine and hammer-fired
Full-Size, imported by EAA Corp., uses dual spring recoil assembly to help lessen DA/SA operation, it perfectly exemplifies
a polymer frame for reduced weight. the felt recoil. The pistols 5.3-inch barrel the combat pistol. The CZ 75 it is based off
The Witness is chambered in a variety of and longer slide provide a long sight radius of is known for ergonomics, and the 85 is
calibers9mm, .40 S&W, .45 ACP, 38 so the pistol is easier to shoot accurately. no different, with comfortable grip shape
Super and 10mm. In 9mm, it has a 17+1 Glock pistols are known for being user and natural aim. The most obvious differ-
capacity. It features a DA/SA trigger, friendly, and the G41 Gen4 is no exception. ence from other pistols is the slide-in-frame
low-profile sights and an integral law enforcement SWAT teams are looking design, placing the barrel lower in the pistol
accessory rail. (eaacorp.com; into the G41 for the same reasons you and translating into high accuracy and low
321-639-4842) should be. (glock.com; 770-432-1202) recoil. The CZ 85 B has a capacity of 16+1
in 9mm. (cz-usa.com; 800-955-4486)

Specifications
Specifications Specifications
Caliber: 9mm
Caliber: .45 ACP Caliber: 9mm
Barrel: 4.5 inches
Barrel: 5.31 inches Barrel: 4.6 inches
OA Length: 8.1 inches
OA Length: 8.9 inches OA Length: 8.1 inches
Weight: 31 ounces (empty)
Weight: 27 ounces (empty) Weight: 34.1 ounces (empty)
Grips: Polymer
Grips: Polymer Grips: Polymer
Sights: Low profile
Sights: Fixed Sights: Fixed
Action: DA/SA
Action: Safe Action Action: DA/SA
Finish: Matte black
Finish: Black, surface hardened Finish: Matte black
Capacity: 17+1
Capacity: 13+1 Capacity: 16+1
MSRP: $571
MSRP: $620 MSRP: $628

Specifications
Caliber: 9mm Specifications
Barrel: 4.4 inches Caliber: 9mm, .357 SIG,
OA Length: 7.7 inches .40 S&W Specifications
Weight: 34.4 ounces (empty) Barrel: 3.9 inches Caliber: 9mm
Grips: Polymer OA Length: 7.2 inches Barrel: 4.25 inches
Sights: SIGLITE night Weight: 26 ounces (empty) OA Length: 7.63 inches
Action: DA/SA Grips: Polymer Weight: 24 ounces (empty)
Finish: Nitron Sights: SIGLITE night Grips: Polymer
Capacity: 15+1 Action: Striker-fired Sights: Ramp front, Novak rear
MSRP: $1,166 Finish: Nitron Action: Striker-fired
Capacity: 15+1 (9mm); 13+1 (.357, .40) Finish: Matte black
MSRP: $669-$713 Capacity: 17+1
MSRP: $596
Sig Sauer P226 MK25
This is the pistol adopted by the U.S. Navy Sig Sauer P320 Carry
SEALs. Several LE agencies also use P226 Sig Sauer is currently offering two models
pistols because they are battle- and street- of the striker-fired P320the Full Size
proven pistols capable of performing in the and Carryand users can change their Smith & Wesson M&P9
worst conditions. As with other P226 vari- calibers and switch between the grip frames The M&P9 is a popular full-sized handgun
ants, the MK25 uses a one-piece aluminum for a better hand fit. Out of the box, the with law enforcement officers and civilians.
alloy frame, a stainless steel slide and a car- P320 Carry offers a 15-round capacity in The Zytel polymer frame comes with three
bon-steel barrel. It is a DA/SA pistol, and the 9mm and 13-round capacities in .357 SIG interchangeable backstraps so the pistol can
MK25 configuration features upgrades to and .40 S&W. This model has a 3.9-inch be customized to most hand sizes. The frame
barrel and weighs only 26 ounces due to is mated to a sculpted slide with a black fin-
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

improve its resistance to saltwater corrosion.


The Sig Sauer P226 MK25 is a practical the lightweight polymer grip frame. The ish. Utilizing a striker firing system, the M&P9
pistol that is durable as well as reliable, and P320 breaks down quickly without tools. It also has ambidextrous controls so lefties are
with its 15+1 capacity, its certainly ready to comes equipped with SIGLITE night sights not at a disadvantage. With low-profile No-
protect you and your family after a disaster. since danger rarely arrives during the day. vak sights, the M&P9 is easy to get on target.
(sigsauer.com; 603- 610-3000) (sigsauer.com; 603- 610-3000) (smith-wesson.com; 800-331-0852)

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 61


Home + Self Defense
Smith & Wesson Springfield Armory STI Edge
Model 22A XDM 4.5 The STI Edge does indeed have an edge in
The rimfire S&W Model 22A is a full-sized If ergonomics, a crisp, striker-fired trigger its double-stack magazine, yet it remains
pistol built with an aluminum alloy frame pull and accuracy are on your short list, then similar to other 1911s in size. In .45 ACP,
mated to an alloy-shrouded steel barrel with the XDM may find a place in your bug-out its capacity is 11+1. The Edge is built on
an integral Weaver-style rail for mount- bag. This polymer-framed pistol uses inter- STIs 2011 modular steel frame with a
ing a red dot or reflex sight. The 22A also changeable backstrap inserts to tailor the polymer grip and provides all the features
features Patridge-type sights. This is a grip to fit most hand sizes. The aggressive of a traditional 1911 platform but with the
lightweight pistol that is easy to operate texture on the frame and slide ensure the benefit of a higher-capacity magazine.
and disassemble. A button at the front of weapon can be operated in wet environ- (stiguns.com; 512-819-0656)
the frame removes the barrel for cleaning. It ments. With a grip safety and a safety built
comes with a magazine disconnect safety; into the trigger, the XDM is a safe pistol to
if the magazine is removed, the pistol will operate. A loaded-chamber indicator on top
not fire. In essence, the 22A is a lightweight of the slide tells the operator if a round is in
trail gun suitable for small-game hunting. the chamber. While several Springfield XDM
(smith-wesson.com; 800-331-0852) models are available, the 4.5-inch-barreled
9mm variant is the best compromise of
firepower and size. (springfield-armory.com;
800-680-6866)

Specifications
Specifications Caliber: .45 ACP
Caliber: .22 LR Barrel: 5.01 inches
Specifications
Barrel: 5.5 inches OA Length: 8.67 inches
Caliber: 9mm
OA Length: 9.5 inches Weight: 37.6 ounces (empty)
Barrel: 4.5 inches
Weight: 35.3 ounces (empty) Grips: Polymer
OA Length: 7.6 inches
Grips: Soft Touch Target Sights: Fixed front, adjustable rear
Weight: 29 ounces (empty)
Sights: Ramp front, adjustable rear Action: SA
Grips: Polymer
Action: SA Finish: Matte black
Sights: Three-dot
Finish: Realtree APG Capacity: 11+1
Action: Striker-fired
Capacity: 10+1 MSRP: $2,180
Finish: Melonite
MSRP: $369 Capacity: 19+1
MSRP: $700

58 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Taurus Slim 740
The Taurus Slim 740 is compact,
lightweight, easy to conceal and
packs .40-caliber stopping power.
This striker-fired pistol is technically
a single-action/double-actionthe
first shot will be in single action, as
with subsequent shots. But, should the
gun fail to fire, the pistol changes to
a double-action trigger pull, provid-
ing shooters a second strike on the
chambered round. (taurususa.com;
800-327-3776)

Specifications
Caliber: .40 S&W
Barrel: 3.2 inches
OA Length: 6.24 inches
Weight: 19 ounces (empty)
Grips: Polymer
Sights: Three-dot, adjustable
Action: DA/SA
Finish: Matte black or stainless
Capacity: 6+1
MSRP: $503.73

Wilson Combat CQB


The CQB can be considered the
benchmark of 1911 platform design.
Wilson Combat modernized the ven-
erable 1911 so the platform delivers
the reliability and accuracy required
for any scenario. Features include
a high-ride beavertail grip safety; a
5-inch, stainless steel, match barrel;
and a carbon-steel frame. The pistol
is hand-fitted and built to the highest
standards. Military and LE operators
trust the Wilson Combat CQB when
they venture into harms way. This is
a pistol guaranteed to perform.
(wilsoncombat.com; 800-955-4856)

Specifications
Caliber: 9mm, .38 Super,
.40 S&W, .45 ACP, 10mm
Barrel: 5 inches
OA Length: 8.7 inches
Weight: 36.6 ounces (empty)
Grips: G10 Starburst
Sights: Fiber-optic, Battlesight
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

Action: SA
Finish: Armor-Tuff
Capacity: 8+1 (.45 ACP),
9+1 (9mm, 38 Super,
.40 S&W, 10mm)
MSRP: $2,865

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 59


Home + Self Defense

Life-Saving
Martial
Arts
Karate is just one of
many diverse martial
arts that can be used
for self-defense.

Four self-defense
disciplines
anyone can
master!
BY MICHAEL DANGONA

M
Big Stock Photo
Martial arts are extremely varied in Aikido Defense because of the philosophical mentality of
philosophy, discipline, training and Aikido is a Japanese martial art created controlling your opponent, as opposed to
technique. Some focus on sport, by Morihei Ueshiba during the early 20th a simpler concept of kicking and punch-
where medals and trophies are the century. Its early incarnation was based ing for self-defense.
prizes in well-structured and rule- on Aiki-Jiu-Jitsu, a samurai-based fight-
guided tournaments. Others lean ing style incorporating joint locking, hard The Arnis Advantage
toward philosophy and how martial throws, chokes and bone breaks. As the Arnis, also commonly interchangeable
arts can calm and sharpen minds to founder aged and moved toward a more as Kali or Escrima, is an empty-hand
make you a better person in ev- religious frame of mind, he softened this and stick-and-knife-fighting martial art
eryday life, while still others offer art into what he coined Aikido, the way of originally created in the Philippines. Arnis
personal protection from those out harmonious spirit, which uses techniques was not developed as a structured sys-
in the world who want to do you or that control the attacker without causing tem, but is rather a final product created
your loved ones harm. any permanent damage or injuries. from the collected input of native people
The world is changing and becoming Aikido is performed by redirecting during times of social and political unrest.
more unpredictable. As such, self- the force of an oncoming attack. Then, As such, interchangeable names, terms
defense training should be a must on without stopping the initial movement of and techniques are found throughout
everyones list. The key to starting, the attacker, a controlling lock, projec- this ever-changing martial art. Generally
continuing and eventually completing tion or takedown is completed. Aikido speaking, Arnis is a weapon-based self-
your goal of learning practical martial requires very little physical strength, so it defense art. Empty-hand techniques are
arts techniques for self-defense is for is ideal for women, men who dont live in practiced, but stick offense and defense
you to join a school that is compatible the gym or older people past their phys- is its most known characteristic.
with your personality, philosophy and ical primes. Men who are highly muscular Arnis can be practiced by nearly
overall physical attributes. With dozens or big and strong can do Aikido, but everyone. Men, women and children
of styles, and several variations within more often than not, they tend to use should have no problem with the physical
each style, you will soon find what is their power to force techniques instead requirements of this martial art. Foot-
right for you. Dont settle and dont give of letting the techniques do the work for work drills, wrist and arm stretching and
up your search, because when the time them. This, however, can be overcome basic single- and double-stick drills are
comes to protect yourself from those out and all people, regardless of their size part of nearly all Arnis class exercises
in the world who intend you harm, you and strength levels, can enjoy the art of and dont require an overabundance of
will be glad that you have the skills to Aikido. There is no kicking involved with physical output. There are usually no
evade, defend, neutralize or completely Aikido, so great flexibility is not required. hard takedowns or intense ground work,
humble your opponent(s) and make it Younger people may find Aikido difficult, although instructors class material may
safely back home to your loved ones. not due to the techniques or training, but vary due to the many variations of Arnis

64 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


that you may encounter during your
search. People who are not comfortable
using weapons or those who want more
physical contact during a self-defense
class may shy away from Arnis.

Classic Karate Strikes


Karate, arguably the most well known of
all the martial arts, is a Japanese striking
art that utilizes a variety of offensive
techniques to overcome an opponent.
These include punching, kicking, elbow
strikes and knee strikes, as well as a
variety of specialized hand attacks that
include knife-hand, spear-hand, palm-
heel and hammer-fist strikes. Karate is
a hard-style martial art, meaning that
there are many varieties of strong blocks
that you use to stop your opponents
oncoming attack. Also, you are taught
to generate power with your kicks and
punches through consistent practice in
the dojo (training facility).
Class material will vary by instructor,
but a general Karate class will include
warm-ups, stretches, kata (a set series
of movements designed to perfect form,
speed, balance and power) and sparring.
During sparring, you will strap on pads
over your head, feet and hands and be
able to test your offensive and defensive
skills against another practitioner in a
controlled, safe setting. Karate is great
for younger children as well as adult men
and women. Karate teaches discipline,
which helps young people, particularly
teenagers, to stay focused and on the
right path as they enter adulthood.

Kung Fu Versatility
Kung Fu is nearly as diverse as the entire
martial arts community. Developed in
China and considered the grandfather
to nearly all martial arts forms, Kung
Fu offers something for everyone.
From hard styles to soft, from internal
to external systems, the offerings are
staggering. Some schools focus on form
training, while others concentrate on
self-defense. Techniques could involve
trapping, striking, high and almost gym-
nastic-like kicks, joint locking and many
more. Its crucial to visit several Kung Fu
schools to observe exactly what is taught
and if you feel comfortable enough to
give it a try. Different body types, people
with varying flexibility and mobility all can
become great Kung Fu practitioners.
Be flexible and look at all the differ-
ent arts. You might surprise yourself by
choosing something you initially never
even considered.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
4Home + Self Defense

M
Many companies offering high-end

PANIC ROOMS
home security systems routinely
incorporate the latest and greatest
in high-tech innovations, but few
achieve a level of unforgettable
high style. In this regard, one of

Beat security threats with the simplest (but often overlooked)


philosophies in maintaining a safe

fast-access safe rooms! room or secure storage area in


a home lies in the age-old adage
Out of sight, out of mind. It is
by Scott Conditt with this core principle in mind
...[you] can make
that Steven Humble, a mechani-
unused bedrooms cal engineer and lifelong tinkerer,
or storage rooms founded perhaps one of the coolest
into super secret home security and personal safety
enterprises on the planet while
hideaways and quite literally opening the door
safe rooms. to a new industry altogether.
Photo Courtesy Creative Home Engineering

Humbles business, Creative Home


Engineering, is the longest standing and
most sought-after design and fabrication
firm in the world specializing exclusively in
the creation and installation of hidden entry-
ways and safe rooms. His hidden doorways
have been installed in the residences of roy-
alty, heads of state, celebrities, Fortune 500
entrepreneurs and professional athletes
as well as in countless other security-con-
scious and survival-minded clients homes
throughout the world.
When concealment is the name of the
game, Humble sums up the winning move
by noting, A thief cant burglarize a room if
he doesnt know its there.

High-Tech Shelter
Humble says that he was always intrigued
seeing hidden entryways in films and televi-
sion shows as a kid. After graduating from
Brigham Young University with a degree
in mechanical engineering and developing
robotics for top-tier aviation, medical and
home automation outfits, he pursued an
opportunity to try something out on his own
home renovation project that hed always
wanted to try: create a fully functioning hid-
den door just like the ones hed seen in the
movies. His test project was so successful
that Humble founded Creative Home En-
gineering in 2004, and he has completed
about 500 secret door projects all over the
world since then.
When asked about some of the ideas
that he is approached with, Humble said a
lot of people draw from what they see in the

66 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


>>> FLASHFOG SECURITY
Burglaries can be extremely violent and can even involve vehicles crashing through walls, doors or windows. FlashFog fills the area
In such cases, crooks will ignore alarms and cameras and quickly steal the most valuable items. The FlashFog with disorienting white
security system is simple to install while still being frightening and disorienting to potential intruders. It is smoke and a blinding
designed to be effective against the type of thieves who loot and dash well before the police can respond. strobe light, throwing off
burglars and intruders.
THREAT CONTROL: When the FlashFog system is activated, the target area is immediately filled
with a thick, white fog and a strobe light that is disorienting and blinding. The fast-moving fog looks
like fire smoke or some sort of irritant agent, promoting further panic and heightening the effect of the
strobe light. The combined effect leaves burglars with only seconds to find the exit, or risk getting stuck

Photo Courtesy FlashFog


and having to blindly feel for a way out. The fog remains in place for 45 minutes, leaves no residue
and is harmless and odorless. Different sizes (the Tiger T-1500, Tiger T-1500 X2, Panther P-1500
and Panther P-1500 X2) are available and can fill from 800 to 4,000 square feet of space in under a
minute. For more information, visit flashfogsecurity.com or call 888-282-7740.
Jorge Amselle

movies. People come to me all the time readers and iris scanners ensure that only different project were currently working on
having seen Batman and wanting me to those authorized to access the space may has a shelter area of around 10,000 square
replicate it for them in real life. The great enter. For the highly cautious survivalist, any feet (thats not the house, just the shelter)
thing for those with an appreciation for this sequential combination of access points can and were building some secret doors that
combination of high-security and high-art- be designed to require triggering before the are extremely large so that they can conceal
istry is that no idea is too far-out to be ruled door will unlock as well. Make no mistake, the existence of some equally large, dedi-
out by Humble and his team. though, these 007-caliber doors and access cated blast doors.
At Creative Home Engineering, there mechanisms are as novel as they are security
is no fantasy, Humble said. You dream it, rated in the majority of cases. Building Safe Spaces
we build it. Per Humble, his clients have The doors and rooms that Creative Humbles work clearly comes off as that
requested devices ranging from rotating Home Engineering designs come with of a consummate perfectionist, evidenced
fireplaces, moving staircases and levitat- a number of ballistic- and blast-resistant by the companys product samples on
ing pool tables to covert escape slides, armoring options. From NIJ-level bullet- display in the immaculate design office
spinning wine racks and emergency exits proofing to certified nuclear-blast-resistant, and fabrication space in Gilbert, Arizona.
disguised as everyday furniture. Many bank vault-style doors, Creative Home En- With every detail having been meticu-
of these secret features are designed to gineering has a solution for its clientele, and lously engineered and crafted by certified
be retrofit into existing homes, so clients no job is too big or carries too high a level of tradesmen, Humble oversees every aspect,
can make unused bedrooms or storage confidentiality. Recognizing how serious the beginning with ensuring the finished project
rooms into super secret hideaways and business of survival is, and how critical it is will blend perfectly with the existing dcor
safe rooms. This level of concealment to maintain secrecy regarding the designs of the home. Humble isnt satisfied if each
and cover in a home-invasion scenario is and locations of secret doors within homes, concealed production doesnt pass an
priceless, as one can quickly retreat to their part of the process for contracting with up-close-and-personal inspection. He said,
hidden room and monitor activity occurring Creative Home Engineering often includes No one should be able to tell that anything
in the home through video feeds while also extensive customer-mandated non-disclo- is there, even if they are looking right at it
arming themselves and calling for help. All sure agreements and secrecy protocols. with a magnifying glass.
from complete safety and without expo- Confidentiality is par for the course and is Its serious business. Having your refuge
sure to whatever the threat may be within simply part of doing business with secu- discovered by an assailant in a close-quar-
the common area of the home. rity-conscious clients. It is not unheard of ters scenario could be the difference
for those commissioning work from the between life and death in some cases.
Controlled Access company to hire contractors from other An aspect to the craft of concealment
If you think the doors leading to these areas of the country to perform the neces- that Humble elaborates on with great pride
hidden areas are impressive, then the icing sary installation of the doors as a necessary includes the technical design challenges
on the cake is truly the method(s) by which security protocol. that are inherent to sensitive engineering
you may gain access to the hidden rooms. When asked if he could share any projects. If any measurement in the design
Triggering or unlocking features for these general details about some of the most and craftsmanship are off by just a frac-
clandestine passages can be activated by elaborate or extensive builds that the he has tional amount, the doors may not operate
any means the client wishes, such as twisting completed in recent years, Humble said, as fluidly as intended, or could potentially
a candlestick, selecting a favorite book title As far as the most difficult, weve done be visibly detectable to the human eye,
from the library shelf, moving a chess piece several large underground nuclear shelters thus defeating their intended purpose.
to the right position on a chess board, or with multiple entrance points. Right now, As most of the jobs the company is ap-
even knocking on the wall in Morse code. were working on one project that has 10 proached with are retrofits of hidden entry
Biometric security devices like fingerprint secret doors that access the shelter area. A points into existing architecture, oftentimes
Continued on page 109

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 67


Home + Self Defense

Can Your Knife S

C
Weapon accessibility matters!
Carrying any concealed weapon one knife, but if confronted with a life-or- be released when the knife is drawn.
for self-defense purposes is futile death situation, survival will partly depend In addition to the influences of apparel
if it cannot be accessed when on accessing at least one knife. Without choices and knife design, the overall size
needed while simultaneously being a crystal ball it is nearly impossible to of a knife may also impact the placement
hidden from plain view. determine with any precision the best of a knife. Knives that are too long can be
In the absence of being able to con- place to conceal a knife. The appropriate- difficult to conceal, difficult to draw and
ceal a firearm, or for times when carrying ness of any placement decision wont be may cause physical discomfort. Assum-
a concealed firearm is forbidden, a knife evident until its been tested, and by then ing that apparel choice, knife design and
for self-defense may be the only deadly- it might be too late. Unless one intends to size are not factors needing consideration
force option available. One compelling carry multiple knives, placement is key. when concealing a knife, a little common
benefit of carrying a knife over some fire- There are several initial factors that influ- sense provides the framework for proper
arms, or other self-defense tools, is that ence the placement of a concealed knife, weapon placement.
they can be easier to conceal because including apparel choices, the specific Whenever a weapon is concealed on
of their compact size. Conversely, their knife design and the knifes size. the body, the main goals for its place-
smaller size can make deployment a chal- ment are concealment and accessibil-
lenge. The reality is that coming to the Fast Access ity. Assuming that the former goal has
conclusion to carry knives for self-de- Certain apparel choices will necessarily been met, the latter will be achieved by
fense, and then selecting it, is childs play influence concealment locations. Skirts, choosing positions that limit body move-
in comparison to the decision-making dresses, and snug-fitting clothing limit ment and clothing barriers. These are
process and commitment to training that a womans placement options for any the same criteria that are employed with
accompanies concealing and deploying concealed weapon. Likewise, certain concealed-carry firearms.
the weapon. Choosing how to conceal a knife designs will inherently determine
knife (or any weapon for that matter) is where and how those knives must be Blade Hideouts
a process that requires careful analysis carried. A wave knife, for example, is Generally speaking, the most natural
and some forethought regarding potential designed so that the hook on the spine position for the draw of any weapon is on
violent encounters. of the blade catches on the inside of a the strong side. Positioning can include
Ask to see any knife enthusiasts pocket when deployed in order to release inside or outside the waistband in any
blade and their response might be, the blade. In order to deploy the wave position that is comfortable for a strong-
Which one? This phenomenon of knife as designed, it must be carried side draw. Clipping a knife to a pocket on
carrying multiple weapons is unique to clipped onto a pocket. An out-the-front the strong side can also be an effective
the knife culture. To some people it may knife design may require the sheath to location, as can wearing a sheathed knife
seem a bit extreme to carry more than be worn on a belt so that the blade can on a chain around the neck.

68 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Save Your Life?
Body concealment solutions. BY SARA AHRENS PHOTOS BY STEVE WOODS

Placing a knife inside the waistband is Another location for positioning a comfort and security. When hung around
one of the primary locations for carrying it concealed knife is outside the waistband, the neck, the belt clip can be attached to
concealed. The benefit of carrying a knife on the dominant side of the body. The the center portion of a bra, and the sheath
in this manner is that the knife is hidden position of the knife needs to be such that can be secured between the chest wall
from view. In addition, the knife remains the strong hand can grasp it with minimal and the bra itself. Mimicking the tactics
in a secure position because the sheath movement. If a knife is carried in this posi- employed by the Lisa Looper Flashbang
can be wedged in between the abdo- tion, it is important that the apparel choice Holster, carrying a concealed knife in this
men and the pants. Selection of a sheath covers the weapon. Also, care must be manner allows for easy access, security
with a belt clip is preferable. Securing taken to ensure that, if the knife is a fixed and concealment.
the sheath snugly is important because blade, it can be drawn easily from the
many sheaths are not tight, and when one sheath when needed. Stay Defensive!
attempts to draw the knife from it, the Many times, folding tactical knives There are many other locations where
sheath will dislodge. Carrying a folding need to be clipped to a pant or jacket one may consider carrying a concealed
knife inside the waistband is typically ef- pocket. There are a couple of potential knife, such as in a boot, in a purse or on
fective for added retention. problems with folding knives carried in a the support side. These locations may
pocket. The pocket is the most common make a good case for a backup knife, but

EDGED
place a knife is typically concealed, so it not for the knife acting as the primary tool
has to be hidden. But the restrictiveness for self-defense.
WEAPON of the pant pocket may hinder the ability Unless multiple knives are going to

CARRY to grasp the knife properly and draw it.


One note of caution with folding knives
be concealed in various locations on the
body, the decision of where to place a
CONCERNS is to be careful not to place them entirely defensive knife is critical. Garment selec-
inside a pocket. Loose blades may be- tion, knife design and knife size impact
Answer yes to these questions when
come ajar or exposed inside the pocket, concealment options, but the main goals
contemplating your concealment location:
potentially causing injury to several body when making a placement decision are to
4Can the knife be easily accessed with
the dominant hand? parts. ensure it is hidden from view and that it is
4Is the knife hidden? A surprisingly comfortable yet easily accessible with minimal bodily movement
4Is the knife secure? concealable and accessible location and negligible clothing interference. Re-
4Can the knife be drawn with minimal for placement of a fixed-blade knife for gardless of where the knife is concealed,
clothing interference? women is by hanging a chain around make sure to practice the proper draw.
4Can the knife be drawn with minimal movement? the neck with a sheath attached. A knife An inability to access a knife is no differ-
4Is the potential for self-injury too high? sheath with a belt clip will offer the most ent than being unarmed.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 69


Home + Self Defense

Survive a deadly force encounter


with Matt Jacques CCW techniques!
By Jorge Amselle

In Fighting from
Concealment, Matt
Jacques teaches self-
defense CCW tactics.

Getting access to concealed. Jacques has more than 20 speed reloads, when your gun runs dry,
good training from years of experience as a retired police tactical reloads, replacing a partially ex-
a knowledgeable officer with federal and state agencies pended magazine with a fresh one during
person can be and as a Marine Corps Military Police a lull, and the importance of acquiring an

Photo Courtesy Panteao Productions


difficult at times, veteran. He currently conducts civilian acceptable sight picture.
thanks to hectic and law enforcement training under his Higher skill areas are also included,
schedules and travel. company, Victory First. such as engaging a threat from contact
For certain types of self-defense training distances and engaging multiple threats.
you also want to be sure of the quality of Concealment Skills Turning to engage a threat and shoot-
the instruction you are receiving before Fighting from Concealment covers the ing on the move are more advanced
spending hard-earned money or, more use of cover garments and proper firearm tactics that are discussed and demon-
importantly, relying on bad advice. presentation. Following a safety briefing, strated in detail, as well as situational
Fortunately, Panteao Productions has Jacques discusses and then demonstrates awareness to avoid threats altogether.
available a large selection of training (first in slow motion and with a cleared Finally, Jacques discusses the use of
DVDs that brings top experts directly to gun, and later with live ammunition) various cover versus concealment and proper
you, and you can watch them online with techniques and situations. This includes strong-hand presentation, which
a subscription as well. could mean shooting one-handed if
One of Panteaos latest offerings the other hand is needed to protect
focuses on concealed carry another person, for example.
self-defense. Matt Jacques The tips and techniques
Fighting from Concealment is taught in the DVD represent
a follow up to his first training the best current tactics taught
DVD, Fundamentals of Everyday in law enforcement and can offer
Carry, but stands on its own for its valuable insight for the average
intended purpose. The title refers to person who carries concealed.
the effective use of the handgun for For more information, visit
personal protection while carrying panteao.com or call
concealed, not fighting while you are 800-381-9752.

70 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


4Backwoods
Backwoods Pages 72-126

T
Two-thirds of the American sort. He also shows us how to
population lives in urbanized maintain a reliable supply of Contents
areas. However, according to drinking water under any circum-
72 Wild Animal Attacks
the U.S. Census Bureau, 94.6 stances. Will Dabbs shows us how
percent of the United States to conjure fire with the Spark-Lite
76 Off-Grid Tools
is still classified as rural open fire-starter as well as how to build a 80 When Toxic Predators Strike
space. Despite the high-tech proper prepper kit without break- 84 Bug-Out Bandanas
trappings of our modern ing the bank. Jane Anne Shimizu
86 Emergency Bushcraft Knife
society, there is still plenty of offers some pointers on protecting
untamed nature in the world. your pets from rattlesnakes, and 88 Fixed-Blade Lifesavers
In the pages to follow, Michael Jay Pinsky reviews the finest fixed- 90 Killer Canines
DAngona shows us some effective blade knives available today.
93 Waterless Waste Solutions
defensive techniques to survive a Eduardo Abril de Fontcuberta
dog attack, as well as a number of provides techniques on wilderness
94 K9 Snake Defense
practical survival applications for tracking and the proper way to 96 Build Your Doomsday Arsenal
the humble bandana. He also walks outfit a 4x4 bug-out vehicle. Terrill 100 Prepper Products
us through the bug-out essentials Hoffman offers an overview of the
102 Are You Prepared For Any Crisis?
necessary to thrive in the face of Wilson Combat Rapid Response
disaster. Doug Larson gives us a Knife, and Kellie Nightlinger deliv- 104 Track Missing Humans
rundown on that most basic of sur- ers the inside story on what it was 106 Crisis Gear
vival tools, the simple but versatile like to survive 21 days in the African
110 Discoverys Naked and Afraid
entrenching tool. Wayne van Zwoll bush filming Discovery Channels
wraps up with an overview of five Naked and Afraid. 114 Water Hazards
of the most critical survival tools. As with most things, wilderness 118 Backwoods Fire-Starters
Fred Mastison delivers articles survival can be done well or it can 120 Off-Road Warriors
Big Stock Photo

on how to survive attacks by large, be done poorly. Learn how to keep


124 Do-It-All Diggers
wild animals as well as venomous going when youre on your own
creatures of the smaller, creepier against Mother Nature. 126 10 True Stories of Survival

WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 71


Backwoods

Pred ator
Attacks Surviving deadly
encounters with wild
animals!
By Fred Mastison

T
The internet is rampant with a tourist jumping into a polar
Bear Dangers
Shutterstock Photos
the idea that wild animals are bear pen to swim with them to
really harmless and ultimately wildlife advocates determined Many areas across the U.S. have
want to be our friends. The to prove grizzly bears are not bear populations. From black bears
reality is that they are wild dangerous, all have provided to the almost legendary grizzly, they
animals and exist more on lethal results. Admire wildlife should all be treated as dangerous.
instinct and survival mode for their beauty and majesty, Ranging in size from 150 pounds to
than they do on the desire to almost 800 pounds, bears are well
but also respect the dangers
equipped for hunting and defense.
be liked. While this may seem that they present. Strong jaws full of teeth accompa-
harsh, it is important that any- In North America, we have nied by powerful claws make the
one entering a wilderness area a substantial number of dan- bear a serious predator. Beyond the
understand that wild animals gerous animals. The ability to knowledge that bears inhabit most
can be dangerous. The un- understand the danger they heavily wooded areas in the north-
willingness to accept this has present is the first step to ern part of the U.S., we can also
cost people their lives. From avoiding a problem all together. look for signs of their presence:

72 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Ranging in size from 150 pounds to
almost 800 pounds, bears are well
equipped for hunting and defense.

CAMPSITE COOKING SAFETY


Minimize the chance of an encounter with predators
by keeping your food in check:

1 2 3
Keep your camp area clean Secure all food (including pet food) Dont take any food into your tent
of all trash and uneaten food. in a sealed container, and hang it or sleep in the clothes you cooked
Food smells, especially meat, well above the ground and away in. Check shoes for traces of
will attract the most dangerous from tents. Do the same with your food, too. When animals smell a
of animals. Fragrant liquids will trash until youre able to dispose of meal they will follow their noses
also get an animals attention. it properly away from your campsite. anywhere, even into your bed!

Tracks: Bear tracks are recog- to most other meat eaters, it can heed as a warning to leave the area
nized by the heavy impression of also have grass and fiber present. immediately. An animal thats feeding
the ball of the foot. Youll see five Carcasses: If you are in a bear can be very dangerous.
toes and claw prints on each. area and see large numbers of crows Territory Markings: Many times
Scat: The polite terminology for or vultures, it may be a carcass. This bears will claw into trees in order to
animal waste. Similar in appearance is one of the major alerts you should mark their territory.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 73


Backwoods

Big Cat Attacks FIGHT FOR YOUR LIFE


An adult human can never match the strength of an attacking
Mountain lions are the largest cat wild animal. That being said, what you do is important.
in North America. Once found in
all 48 continental states, they are
now mainly found in the Midwest
and western states. Also known as
cougars or pumas, they can weigh
as much as 220 pounds and can
be almost 8 feet long from nose to
tail. They are undeniably one of the

Mark Kakkuri Photo


apex predators in North America.
Looking for signs of big cats can
help you avoid a dangerous con-
frontation. Here are some pointers:
Tracks: Many people confuse
dog tracks for mountain lion tracks, FIREPOWER: If you are serious about backcountry hiking, you are encouraged to
and vice versa. The primary charac- carry a defensive firearm. What you carry depends on where you are headed. The bigger
teristics of a mountain lion print are the threat, the larger the caliber of weapon you should carry. Generally, revolvers cham-
three distinct lobes on the bottom bered in .44 Mag and above are solid choices. The Glock G20 Gen4 in 10mm is a solid
of the pad. Youll see four toe prints choice because it is lightweight, easy to use and provides exceptional power. This Glock
with no claw or nail imprints. This also allows for a much higher magazine capacity (15 rounds) than most other revolvers. If
is the best way to distinguish the you have to shoot, fire several consecutive rounds at the animal. Escape as soon as possi-
tracks from those of canines. ble! For more information on this and other defensive firearms, visit us.glock.com.
Scat: Mountain lion waste
resembles that of a common house TRAIL-READY STEEL: A knife is generally a part of any backpacking expedi-
cat but on a much larger scale. tion. With a little forethought, it can be an effective weapon as well. Fixed blades are
Animal Attack Signs: Mountain preferable because they are quicker to deploy and have larger blades. One seen on
lions are known to drag their pray the belts of serious backpackers as well as military members is the SOG SEAL Pup
off into high brush or other areas to Elite. Sturdy and known for a sharp edge, it is a great choice. If you end up having
feed. Note the tracks this leaves. to use a knife against an animal, it is important to stab. Slashing will cause pain but

Photo Courtesy SOG


Sounds: While mostly quiet, rarely causes the animal to break its attack. Good targets are the neck and center
mountain lions have been known torso. Plan on administering multiple fast stabs to drive the animal off. For more
to make some vocal sounds. When information, visit sogknives.com.
they do, it often sounds like a
person whistling or a bird chirping. DEFENSIVE SPRAY: This is a general term for powerful OC or

Photo Courtesy AMC Networks


When they growl, they sound like pepper spray. Similar to those carried for human-centric self-defense, it
an overgrown house cat. is effective. If you have spray, point the canister and hit the animals face
with a full blast. Be conscious of wind direction, as the spray will be just
Photo Courtesy UDAP

Wolves And as effective on you as it will be on attacking animals. One of the best on

Big Game the market is UDAP bear spray. Carried by many rangers and profession-
als, it has excellent range and spray duration. For more information, visit
The wolf is one of the most sto- bearspray.com.
ried and legendary creatures of
the woods. The source of unlim- IMPROVISED WEAPONS: If you only
ited tales and myths, the wolf has have a branch or empty hands, strike down
earned a place in the psyche of the onto the bridge of the animals snout. You can
human race. While not as common also attack the eyes with sticks, dirt, rocks
as they once were, there are still or anything possible. Articles of clothing, like
regions that maintain a large num- shoes or belts, can also be used in a pinch. You
ber of wolves. Unlike the average will never overpower the animal. Strive to get
house dog, wolves are large and them to lose interest in you. The minute you are
resourceful predators. Many males able, you need to get away.
can weigh close to 100 pounds and

74 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


have over 400 pounds of bite force.
They are nothing to be trifled with. By
keeping your eyes open and being
aware you can avoid an unpleasant
encounter with a pack.
Tracks: While they may resemble
the tracks of large dogs, they will be
almost in a straight line with very little
side-to-side printing.
Scat: Wolf scat will be similar to
domesticated dogs, but usually has
hair and bones from its prey present.
Kill Sites: Wolf kill sites are easy
to distinguish. The area around the kill
will generally have many wolf tracks
with multiple trails going in and out of
the site.
While one may be skeptical about
the idea of being attacked by a deer,
elk or moose, the danger is real. Any
animal that feels threatened and has
no way to escape will fight. With
antlers and sharp hoofs, an attack by
any of these animals can turn from
comical to dangerous, if not lethal.
Signs of large herbivores follow the
same pattern for any wild animal. Be
attentive and never try to get closer to
any wild animal. Here are some tips:
Tracks: The size of the tracks
will depend on the animal. They are
hoofed and the tracks should have
fairly sharp edges.
Scat: Scat will be fibrous and al-
most pellet-like. The size and amount
will vary depending on the size and
species of the animal.
Sounds: While generally quiet
most of the time, elk are well known
for bugling, their mating call.

Always Alert
Wild animals are naturally interest-
ing and beautiful. Our curiosity will
nudge us to get just a little closer,
maybe to get that one great photo or
perhaps just to get a better look. The
wild animal on the other end of that
thought, however, may perceive you
as a threat. At best, they will run off.
At worst, you could end up fighting
for your life. Being educated and
aware of the dangers of wild animals
is the best way to help you enjoy the
beauty of the outdoors.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Backwoods

The greatest
hazards are
those for
which youre
unprepared.

OFF-GRID
Big Stock Photo
ESSENTIALS
Five emergency survival tools!
By Wayne van Zwoll
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

M
uch of what we own existed. Victims of air crashes have lived in the rain or spend a frosty night in your
we dont need. Some because they could improvise tools and emergency shelter. You dont want an
of us nearing curmud- glean food from Spartan landscapes, and introduction to your tools to be the last
geonhood rail against signal with mirror shards. time you see them.
electronic conveniences The greatest hazards are those for
that remind us of this: robot telephone which youre unprepared. While you Do-It-All Knives
calls, car windows married to the ignition cant, by definition, avoid emergencies The Boy Scout knife seemed a good
switch, automated replies to questions altogether, you can mitigate their effect tool when I wore that uniform decades
we want to ask a living person. At the and hike your odds of survival by equip- ago. But knives these days are sturdier,
same time, basic tools lie neglected by ping yourself now. Conditions determine with thicker blades of more practical
people skilled only in the use of a keypad. which tools are most useful; five come shape. Folders have locking mechanisms
A computer and a cell phone can help to mind as essential in just about every so you wont have to carry a severed
you earn money, keep you in touch and crisis outdoors. Youll want these in digit home in your pocket. A useful knife
entertain you. But they cannot by them- your automobile and/or your backpack is small, with a blade of 3 to 4 inches in
selves keep you alive. Go where the elec- whenever you travel beyond the glow of length. I prefer one or two slim blades
tronic ether hasnt penetrated, or where electric lights. To this list add 50 feet of in a folder. A fixed-blade knife can be
rescuers cant reach you easily, and you parachute cord and region-specific items sturdier, but its harder to pack. Few knife
must tap your own resources. You need like a collapsible snow shovel or a gallon chores demand a fixed (or a big) blade.
physical tools and the skills to use them. jug of potable water. Before you venture I see no call for a custom knife; why pay
With felling axes, pioneers built homes afield, test each item so you can de- for art when you need a tool?
and cleared land to farm. With rope and ploy it in the dark and when your hands I have wonderful knives from Dia-
hatchet, hunters fashioned lean-tos long are clumsy with cold. Run a compass mondBlade, Buck, Gerber and Columbia
before polymer tents with alloy frames course in unfamiliar country, start a fire River Knife & Tool (CRKT). Youll find other

76 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Leathermans
durable
multi-tools
pack several
This high-quality Buck
life-saving tools
SpitFire knife can handle
into compact
many tasks, and its
packages.
brightly colored handle
will be easy to see if you
drop it in the woods.

Folding knives, such as those with


slim, locking blades, are easy to pack.
DiamondBlade makes superb folders.

worthy brands. Consider a Leatherman between true north and magnetic north) for one-hand use, a lifesaving advantage
multi-tool in addition to a knife. Once, in and following a map course. Declina- if your other hand is injured or numb.
Africa, a long thorn penetrated my shoe tion wont matter to you in Illinois, but it Shavings of USTs individually-wrapped
and my instep and broke off flush. My exceeds 20 degrees on the West Coast, WetFire Tinder ignite even floating on
foot was pinned to my shoe. Since then where I live. A set of Forest Service, water!
Ive carried a Leatherman. Its needle-nose Bureau of Land Management and U.S. Equally useful is the Lightning Strike
pliers solve such problems; its scissors Geological Survey maps, with state road Firestarter from Darrell Holland, an
trim sutures and cloth. While dried foods maps, should be in your kit wherever you Oregon rifle-maker and hunting-supply
have made can-openers less useful than travel, so the compass can do more than source. The striker (on an elastic cord)
in decades past, other clever devices point north. Avoid the nickel-size com- blasts sparks onto tinder or the cotton-
tuck neatly into a Leatherman grip. passes once inletted into the buttstocks like wads provided. The wads burst into
Both knives and multi-tools merit stout of rifles that, unaltered, would now put flame that tenaciously battles wind long
sheaths. children through a year of college. Also enough to ignite a teepee of sticks.
avoid compasses that weigh as much as Besides heating and drying you and pro-
Find Your Way a small revolver. I carry two compasses, viding light for camp chores, a fire cheers
Not many years back, every boy knew because when I am truly confused, it can you. Without fire you are truly alone.
how to use a compass. Now GPS (Global be easy to dismiss one
Positioning System) units for hand and compass as faulty. Two
The BlastMatch
Own The Night
automobile are shoving compasses into become a majority. You can buy flashlights for a
FireStarter trumps
the cobweb class, along with caulked couple of bucks, or spend a hun-
cigarette lighters,
boots and cream separators. But a com- Starting Fire operates with one
dred. Because with flashlights you
pass doesnt need batteries or orbiting Heat can save your get pretty much what you pay for,
hand and can ignite
satellites to function. With a map (of life. Outdoors, fire is youd better spend what you think
its fuel on water!
laminated paper so rain wont turn it to heat. Besides keeping your life is worth. A flashlight not
mush), a compass can bring you out of you comfortable, a fire only shows you a path; it can signal
the wilderness or to a rendezvous point can dry your wet clothes searchers. Its a firearm accessory
youve never seen. Youll want one with a so they dont drain heat that can blind an aggressor or help
base plate for setting as quickly from your body. put your sights on him. Its even
declination (the But when the weather is a weapon when you have noth-
angular difference wet, starting a fire can be ing else. But not every flashlight
a challenge. In my youth, performs all functions or endures
hunters carried waterproof abuse. SureFires flashlights serve
matches in metal canis- law officers and soldiers. A range of
ters. But Ive used a fistful shapes, sizes and lighting options
of these trying to coax includes the palm-size versions I
flame from soggy kindling, prefer. Small lights are easiest to
and wind snuffs matches pack, and are thus more likely to be
and cigarette lighters. with you when you need one. Ef-
Youre much better ficiently directed beams give Sure-
equipped with a de- Fires great reach. The battery life is
vice like that from short compared to weaker lights.
Ultimate Survival (Youll pack fresh batteries.) But LED
A simple Technologies. illumination beats incandescent
compass like The BlastMatch lights for durability and longevity, and
this Brunton DWB Firestarter was alloy bodies trump polymer when you
1894, paired with conceived by a must smack something hard. As with
a handy map, Special Forces compasses, two lights in your kit are
can help you find veteran for downed better than one. Keep a spare; you may
your way. pilots. Its designed also want it to signal. Insist on a brightly

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 77


Backwoods

ABOVE: SureFires Y300 Ultra is an ultra-compact, 500-lumen flashlight.


LEFT: Consider portable, durable, LED-powered lights, like those from Coleman.

Wayne van Zwoll photo


colored housing, or add fluorescent tape.
(Ditto for knives). A camouflage finish
begs the question: How long do you want
to search for a tool in leaves after dark?

Makeshift Shelters
Proper clothing stops wind and limits
the rate of heat lost from your body in
cold weather. It can also insulate you from
a hot, dehydrating sun. But whatever the
temperature or wind conditions, shelter SureFire makes sturdy, deep-penetrating
adds a crucial layer of protection. Peter lights of all sizes, for all applications.
Kummerfeldt, who carved out a career as Remember to carry spare batteries.
an Air Force survival expert and now con-
ducts schools and seminars on the topic only when its within reach when you
(outdoorsafe.com), advocates a heavy-du- need it, and then only if youre practiced
ty plastic bag like the oversize bags some in its use. If a backpack tent appeals to
states use to gather highway trash. you more than a garbage bag, set it up
Cut a hole in the bottom for your right away. Then take it down and set it
head so you can rest fully cocooned, up in the dark. Follow an orienteering
he says. An eye-catching color like course, or establish one, with a map and
fluorescent orange will help searchers. compass. Change flashlight batteries in
Certainly, a tent is more comfortable, but the dark. Start a couple of fires with wet
it weighs more and takes time to set up. wood in wind. Keep your kit in a mobile
And a tent wont help if you dont pur- pack you can carry hands-free, just as
posefully pack it. The only useful things you do your smartphone.
are those you have with you, Peter points
out. A big plastic bag merits a permanent FOR MORE INFORMATION
home in your pack. Buck Knives
What about space blankets? Theyre buckknives.com;
not as durable, and they dont envelope 800-326-2825
you. Of course, youll carry a cap that re-
tains your heat when wet. Your exposed Columbia River Knife & Tool
noggin is a radiator. In northern climes, crkt.com;
my daypack always has a wool watch 800-891-3100
cap, dry wool gloves and socks. DiamondBlade Knives
Reliable emergency gear helps you diamondbladeknives.com;
800-221-6873
Wayne van Zwoll photo

Gerber
gerbergear.com;
800-950-6161
Leatherman
leatherman.com;
800-847-8665
SureFire
surefire.com;
800-828-8809
Ultimate Survival Technologies
A wall tent is fine long-term shelter, but it ultimatesurvival.com;
requires effort to pack and set up. Be sure
877-738-3738
to carry emergency shelter, too!

78 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Backwoods

When Toxic
Predators
Strike
Responding to
venomous attacks!
BY FRED MASTISON

Clinton & Charles Robertson Photo


S
Spiders, snakes and several other
dangerous creatures have had an
interesting history with the human
race. The venomous nature of some
of these creatures has a major im-
pact on us and how we view these
species in general. While many are
small, the fact that they are ven-
omous makes them worthy of our
attention. Equally important are the
methods that can be used in the
field to treat their deadly bites.

Snakebite Dangers
According to the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, 7,000 to 8,000
people each year are bitten by snakes.
Of those, only one in 500 will actually
die from the bite. As a general statistic,
deaths by snakebite rarely exceed 10
in any given year. Individual responses
mouths, rattlesnakes and coral snakes.
Rattlesnakes are the most common
venomous snake, with 31 different
species spread across the U.S. With
the exception of Alaska, venomous
snakes are found across the U.S.
Leading the pack is Arizona with 19
different types of venomous snakes
within its borders.
Most snakebites are the result of
less-than-solid decisions. Teasing or
getting close to any snake is never a
wise move. Left to themselves, snakes

7 Snakebite Donts
If youre bitten, take care to avoid doing
the following:
1. Do not pick up the snake or try to trap it.
This may put you or someone else at risk
for another venomous bite.
2. Do not apply a tourniquet.
generally avoid people and prefer
solitude. Occasionally, our worlds will
collide, however, and bites will occur.
Treatments for snakebites can be
the stuff of legend. From cutting an X
on the bites and sucking out the venom
to tourniquets, treatment suggestions
sometimes are questionable. For a clear
idea of what to do, we will look to the
Centers for Disease Control (CDC).

Treating Snakebites:
1. If you or someone you know has been
bitten, try to remember the color and
shape of the snake, which can help with
treating the snakebite.
2. Keep the victim still and calm. This
can slow down the spread of venom if
the snake is poisonous.
3. Seek medical attention as soon as
possible. Dial 911 or call local emergency
to snakebites vary, as some people can 3. Do not slash the wound with a knife. medical services (EMS).
have an almost allergic reaction while 4. Do not attempt to suck out the venom. 4. Apply first aid if you cannot get the
others suffer only simple pain. 5. Do not apply ice or immerse the person to the hospital right away. Lay or
There are only four groups of ven- wound in water. sit the person down with the bite below
omous snakes found in the continental 6. Do not drink alcohol as a painkiller. the level of the heart. Cover the bite with
United States: copperheads, cotton- 7. Do not drink caffeinated beverages. a clean, dry dressing.

80 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Paul Sapiano Photo

You can identify venomous Black


Widow spiders by their telltale red,
hourglass-shaped markings.

Eight-Legged Attackers of the time it takes to react. Black Widow tion will aid in medical treatment.
While an important part of our environ- bites tend to be more acute, but the 2. Wash the afflicted area with anti-
ment, spiders are by nature venomous. ability to see a clear bite mark is difficult. bacterial soap and water.
Most spiders are too small or have These bites are most often diagnosed by 3. Apply a cloth dampened with cold
venom too weak to injure humans. The the symptoms of its venom. water or filled with ice to reduce swelling.
tarantula is a great example. While It is always best to err on the side 4. Elevate the bite area, if possible.
feared by many, the bite of a tarantula is of caution if you believe you have been 5. Do not attempt to remove venom.
not considered medically serious. Pain- bitten by a spider. You should be con- 6. Immediately seek professional medi-
ful, of course, because of the size of the cerned if the local reaction continues cal attention as soon as possible.
fangs, but it lacks sufficient potency to to get worse for more than 24 hours.
be dangerous. However, spiders do in- Specific things to look for are drainage Deadly Scorpion Stings
deed occasionally bite people and some from the bite area, pain, numbness and An almost other-worldly-looking crea-
of the bites can be dangerous. Similar to redness spreading away from the bite ture, the scorpion has been around for
snakebites, the actual number of spider or circular discoloration around the bite. over 430 million years. There are ap-
bites is small, with an average of 5,000 More serious reactions can appear in dif- proximately 90 different species of scor-
bites per year. The overall reaction to ferent parts of the body, including sweat- pions living in the U.S. and 25 of those
those bites depends on many factors, ing, chills, headache, leg cramps and a have venom strong enough to cause
including age and general health. rapid pulse. This is due to the nature of injury to humans. The largest concentra-
The two medically significant spi- some spider venoms ability to affect tion of scorpions is in the Southwest.
ders in the United States are the Black nerve function. If you experience these The neurologic toxicity is dangerous
Widow and the Brown Recluse. Of the symptoms, you should seek immediate especially to young children. Even with
two, the Black Widow is generally con- medical attention. The CDC suggests this menacing information, only four
sidered to be more dangerous. It is often these steps if you are bitten by a spider. deaths have occurred in 11 years because
difficult to distinguish a spider bite from of scorpion stings. This can be attributed
a bite from another insect. Most cases Surviving Spider Bites: to medical care in the U.S., and high
of Brown Recluse bites are not reported 1. Stay calm. Identify the type of spider general living standards. In Mexico,
until days after the initial attack because if it is possible to do so safely. Identifica- for example, there are approximately

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 81


Backwoods
While Gila Monsters do not inject
venom, they chew victims until
neurotoxins move through their
teeth and enter the wound.

Big Stock Photo


1,000 deaths per year because of son at home, the poison control staff can
scorpion stings. follow up to make sure that the person
As with spiders, all scorpions are is not developing symptoms that might
venomous. It is the tool with which they need medical intervention or antivenom.
hunt. Most do not possess sufficient or
toxic enough venom to be dangerous to Gila Monster Threats
humans. That said, the sting of a scor- The fact that half of this creatures
pion is still no laughing matter. Painful name is monster is enough to send a
is the best word to describe an unhappy nervous chill down your spine. Of all of
encounter with this ancient arachnid. the venomous creatures we deal with in
Immediate treatment is the key to the U.S., the Gila Monster is the least of
dealing with a scorpion sting. According our worries. The Gila Monster is one of
to Marilyn Bloom, the former director of only a handful of venomous lizards in the
the Arizona State University Scorpion world, and as they grow to be as long
Antivenin Program, there are some steps as 2 feet, they are substantial in size. A
you should take if stung. Gila bite can be very painful. Unlike our
other venomous creatures listed above,
Treat A Scorpion Sting: the Gila does not inject venom into its
1. Wash the area immediately with anti- prey. They latch onto victims and chew
bacterial soap and water. to allow neurotoxins to move through
2. Apply a cool compress on the area the groves in their teeth to the wound.
of the scorpion sting. Ice (wrapped in a There has never been a death reported
washcloth or another suitable covering) related to a Gila bite in the U.S. This can
may be applied to the sting location for be attributed to several factors including
10 minutes. Remove the compress for 10 the slow and lethargic nature of the lizard
minutes and repeat as necessary. combined with its small numbers.
3. If stung on an arm or leg, elevate the According to the University of Ari-
limb to heart level. zona, the treatment for a Gila Monster
4. Call your poison control center. They bite is straightforward. All patients with
will assess the symptoms of the person a Gila Monster bite who call the poison
who has been stung to determine the center are referred to a medical facility.
course of action. If severe symptoms There, the wound should be carefully
are present (these might include blurry explored for broken teeth. It is important
vision, muscle twitching, roving eye to ensure that the victims tetanus immu-
movements or other non-typical symp- nization is up to date and that the patient
toms), they will direct you to the nearest is observed for signs and symptoms of
emergency facility for treatment. infection. There is no antivenom avail-
5. If a decision is made to keep the per- able for treating Gila Monster bites.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
VENOM
EXTRACTION

Sawyers
Extractor Pump kit offers a
one-stop bite solution.

There is no shortage of suggestions on how to


treat bites and stings, from ancient remedies
that involve a dog and a full moon to extractor
pumps and lotions.
One process that has been a part of folklore,
especially regarding snakebites, is to suck the
poison out. The first ideas suggested that an
X be cut across each fang entry point, then
someone would proceed to suck the poison out.
This process is problematic on many levels and
should not be tried.
In the early 1980s, a company called Sawyer
developed a suction kit utilizing a syringe that
worked essentially the same way. Many people
swear by the Sawyer Extractor Pump, and they
can be found in backpacks around the country.
As with all self-treatment methods, it is best
to educate yourself in great detail on your op-
tions and their effectiveness. For more informa-
tion, visit sawyer.com or call 800-356-7811.

Beat Gila Bites:


1. Remove the lizard as soon as
possible by prying the lizards mouth
open with a strong stick while giving it a
solid foothold on the ground.
2. Irrigate the wound immediately with
plenty of clean water.
3. Immobilize the affected limb by rais-
ing it to heart level.
4. Call your local poison control center.

Cautious Coexistence
Humans have lived with these venom-
ous creatures for millennia. Our great,
great ancestors faced many of the same
anxieties that the modern human race
faces regarding these small but poten-
tially dangerous creatures. The differ-
ence now is that we are much better
informed and educated when it comes
to these venomous animals. What hasnt
changed, however, is the reaction that
most people experience when they come
face to face with a venomous threat.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Backwoods
The versatility
of the bandana
can aid you in
all aspects of
survival and
emergency
situations.

Bug-Out Bandanas
A mere piece of cloth can be the difference
between life and death! ARTICLE AND PHOTOS BY MICHAEL DANGONA

W
Without question, the big four ne- sun, and it can even act as toilet paper to camp. Gather wild edibles and wrap
cessities of survival are food, water, when nature calls while you are under them within the cloth for transport until
fire and shelter. But when it comes emergency conditions. you return to your campsite. And when
to versatility, one item surpasses all youre ready to move out from camp,
others: a simple piece of cloth! Campsite Pro secure your items in bandana bundles
The bandana, most widely known as Around your base of operation, the for easy transport and accessibility.
a small accessory for cowboys of the bandana can be your go-to accessory.
West, can be easily adapted for dozens Shred the bandana for tinder to create Weapons & First Aid
of uses in survival or emergency situa- a fire. When cooking, the bandana can The wilderness can be a dangerous
tions. Some applications may be known act as a useful pot-holder, a food wrap place. Bandanas aid in personal protec-
while others might never have been or a makeshift plate. A bandana can also tion and can help treat many types of
considered or expected. However, with serve as a strainer for your boiled items unexpected wounds. Use a bandana
a little knowledge and ingenuity, this or for pre-purified muddy or gritty water. as a sling to throw rocks at advancing
staple of any bug-out bag or survival kit After eating, use it as a rag for clean- animals or two-legged predators out to
may just play a critical part in keeping ing and drying your plates and cutlery steal your supplies or do you harm. Wrap
you alive and well when the unexpected to prevent bacteria and insects from larger rocks within small squares of your
occurs and youre stranded in the wild. finding a new, inviting home. Rip the bandana and tie it with cord to create a
bandana into strips to create lashings for bolas for personal protection or hunting
Personal Protector your shelter or cordage for smaller proj- small game. Tie two or more bandanas
The bandana can be applied directly on ects. Use several brightly colored ban- together to create a spear sling. This is
your body for numerous beneficial pur- danas when exploring to mark your trail used to maximize the impact velocity
poses. Soak the bandana in cold water and avoid getting lost on the way back of the spear when threatened by man
and apply it to the back of your neck
to cool yourself in hot environments. Its easy to turn your bandana into a bolas for hunting or self-defense: Cut two squares of fabric from your
bandana, place a small rock inside each square, and tie paracord or string around the fabric-covered rocks.
Conversely, use it to cover your face
and exposed skin from cold winds and
frigid temperatures to prevent the onset
of frostbite. You can wrap the bandana
around your mouth and nose to protect
from dust, sand or possible biological
contaminants, or use it as a washcloth
when bathing or cleaning any superficial
wounds that you may have sustained.
The bandana will help keep sweat out of
your eyes, keep your neck or head from
getting sunburned under the midday

84 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


or beast, or when hunting for food. If
injured, use the bandana as a sling or
wrapped around broken or sprained
limbs. It can also serve as a tying aid
when constructing a splint. If youre cut
badly and excessive bleeding occurs,
twist the bandana with a strong stick
around the injured limb to create a
tourniquet to stop further blood loss. On
minor cuts or scrapes, use it as a com-
press or makeshift bandage until proper
medical attention can be obtained.

Backwoods Utility
Think outside of the box when limited
on supplies and equipment. Other uses
for bandanas that may have escaped
your initial thoughts include using it as
a net for fishing for small minnows or
other bait fish. Wrap it around your head
and use it as an eye patch to prevent
dirt from infecting an injured eye. Stuff
a bandana with leaves and tie the ends
together to create a comfy pillow when
sleeping outdoors. You can tie one or
more brightly colored bandanas to a
tall staff to use as a signal flag to attract
others to your location. Wrap and tie
a cloth around each of your hands to
create makeshift gloves for carrying
jagged firewood or prickly branches.
When there is no access to grocery or
drug stores, women can use bandanas
for feminine hygiene applications. Also,
add oil to the bandana for a perfect gun
cloth, or use it to clean your smudgy
eyeglasses, camera lenses or other
reflective surfaces.
You have nearly limitless applica-
tions for this universal tool, and the
more bandanas you pack beforehand,
the better off you will be when the time
comes to put your survival training to
the test. All that is required from you is
some creativity, a bit of trial and error
and steady persistence to find new and
useful applications for this simple yet
extremely versatile go-to tool!

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Backwoods

The RRX is just the right

RAPID
combination of tool and
weapon. It can respond
quickly to a variety of
emergencies.

Wilson

RESPONSE
Combats
bug-out
ready knife

KNIFE
delivers in the
By Terrill backwoods and
Hoffman
emergencies.

O
Over the years, Wilson Combat gives a little extra snap to the appearance.
has expanded its product line to With either insert, the stonewashed finish
include shotguns, AR-pattern rifles of the metal creates a nice contrast. The
and knives. It is nothing unusual open-back design of the handle not only
for a firearms company to have a reduces weight, but also eases cleaning out
knife, or even a line of knives, the crud that normally collects in the handle
included as a standard product. of a folder. The final feature of the RRX is the
However, I cannot think of a lanyard hole at the end of the handle.
company that carries it to the These are American-made knives, and
same extent as Wilson Combat. each one is hand fitted, sharpened and
The RRX (Rapid Response XL) to improve tuned. Before I tried out the attributes of the
is actually the final variation of wear resistance ELMAX steel, I wanted to get accustomed
a standard Wilson model, the while maintaining to the feel of the knife. Anyone who has a
Rapid Response. The drop- the rust resistance flipper-operated knife knows it can be an
point blade is 3.5 inches long of stainless steel. addictive practice. However, just because
and fashioned from ELMAX The RRX is a right-
steel. For those not handed frame-lock
familiar with ELMAX, it design with a titanium
s a Swedish powdered handle contoured to match
metal that is earning the natural shape of the us-
the reputation as ers palm. The top and bottom
the new super of the handle have pronounced
steel in the knife bevels to increase comfort while
industry. This all other edges around the handle
vacuum-melted have been rounded. Along with dual
steel has thumb studs, there is a flipper that
a high protrudes 0.31 inches from the top of the
carbon and handle when the knife is closed. Once de-
chromium ployed, this flipper acts as a lower guard. The
content RRX comes with a pocket clip that can be
mounted on either side for point-down carry.
One feature of this knife that stands out
is the recessed cocobolo inlay on the side
Steve Woods Photo

of the handle, opposite of the frame lock.


You can order the knife with a G10 insert in-
stead of the cocobolo, but I think the wood
Len Waldron Photo

86 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


The flipper,
designed for
rapid opening,
acts as a safety
while closing
the blade,
preventing
the edge from
Terrill Hoffman Photos

coming back
until your
finger is out
of the way.

The balance
point of the
RRX is right at
the gripping
forefinger. The
contour of the
handle will
allow instant
indexing of the
knife even on
a pitch-black
night.

The author tested the


RRX knife against a
bulletproof vest. While
the vest stopped a
.357 Magnum round,
the RRX passed
through with ease.

a knife has a flipper doesnt mean it works


as intended. Wilsons design was dead on.
Since this knife does not have any type of
spring assist, the flipper starts the movement
of the blade, but it is the wrist flip that propels
the knife into a locked position. It may require
a few practice swings, but once this move-
ment is learned, the knife instantly opens.
Continued on page 109

The RRXis always


ready to complete all
the utility functions that
may come about during
a survival situation.
REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Backwoods

Fixed Blade
Lifesavers
8 knives for bugging out or personal defense!
BY JAY PINSKY PHOTO BY STEVE WOODS

Wilson Combat
C.U.B.
Wilson Combats legendary quality
comes to the knife community with
the Combat Utility Blade (C.U.B.),
a knife crafted to work as hard and
professionally as you do. If youre in
the market for a knife built to last a
lifetime that can do it all, the C.U.B.
is it. This versatile knife is made with
CPM154 steel, with a 3D-machined
G10 handle available in black, black
and green, or black and gray.
(wilsoncombat.com;
800-955-4856)

Specifications
Blade Length 4 4 inches
OA Length 4 9 inches
Weight 4 8.4 ounces
Blade Steel 4 CPM154 stainless
Rockwell Hardness 4 57-59
Edge Type 4 Plain
MSRP 4 $349.95

Gerber Bear Grylls


Ultimate Knife
Survival knives earn their keep
when they can do more than skin
a rabbit. This knife can help keep
you warm and cook your food with
its fire-starter, and the emergency
whistle just might be the ticket to
get you home; it also includes a
diamond knife sharpener and a
survival guide. The rubber handle
and hard, military-grade rubber
sheath make it durable and
keep it protected in the field.
(gerbergear.com; Maxpedition LLCP
800-950-6161) The Maxpedition Large Long Clip Point (LLCP) is the knife you
get when you simply need the right tool to cut, hold its edge and
Specifications last through the job. Durable D2 tool steel serves as the founda-
Blade Length 4 4.8 inches tion for this very practical knife, which is double tempered with
a cryogenic treatment, chrome plated and covered with a matte
OA Length 4 10 inches
bead-blasted finish. The LLCP also features a nylon grip and a
Weight 4 11.2 ounces Kydex sheath. (maxpedition.com; 310-768-0098)
Blade Steel 4 7Cr17Mov stainless
Rockwell Hardness 4 54-56 Specifications
Edge Type 4 Fine Blade Length 4 6.25 inches
MSRP 4 $51.99 OA Length 4 11 inches
Weight 4 8.7 ounces
Blade Steel 4 D2
Rockwell Hardness 4 58-60
Edge Type 4 Flat
88 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 MSRP 4 $119.99 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Puma SGB Bigcat 10 Clip Black
This is a solid knife for anybody to have in their bug-out bag or on their belt
for a variety of survival uses. If you need a knife to do a little bit of every-
thing on the go, this is the one. This German-designed fixed-blade knife
made from 440A stainless steel features a full-tang design and comes with
Spartan Blades Ares
Spartan Blades offers an extraordinary knife in its Ares
a Kydex sheath. (pumaknifecompanyusa.com; 913-888-5524)
model, which you can customize on the companys
website. What is unique about Spartan Knives Ares
Specifications is the use of S35VN stainless steel, making it one of
Blade Length 4 4.7 inches the hardest and most durable blades in the industry.
OA Length 4 10.2 inches The Ares features a Micarta handle, a drop-point blade
design and SpartaCoat finish on the blade in either flat
Weight 4 12.1 ounces
black or Flat Dark Earth. (spartanbladesusa.com;
Blade Steel 4 440A stainless 910-757-0035)
Rockwell Hardness 4 55-57
Edge Type 4 Fine Specifications
MSRP 4 $79.96 Blade Length 4 3.75 inches
OA Length 4 11.25 inches
Weight 4 10.5 ounces
Blade Steel 4 AUS-8
Rockwell Hardness 4 57-58
Edge Type 4 Straight
MSRP 4 Starting at $328

Vulture Equipment
Works Cholera
The Vulture Equipment Works
Cholera fixed blade is one of the
best choices for anyone who needs
a knife ready to work at home, on
the job or in the backwoods. This
high-quality knife has a Micarta
handle and comes equipped to
handle a variety of survival situations
through its durable 1095 stainless
design and its included magnesium
fire-starter and sparker and 550
cord. The Vulture Cholera knife also
comes with a MOLLE-compatible
sheath for versatile carry options.
(vultureequipmentworks.com;
630-804-9600)

Specifications
Blade Length 4 5.5 inches
OA Length 4 9.5 inches
Weight 4 8.84 ounces
Blade Steel 4 1095 high-carbon alloy
Rockwell Hardness 4 58-60
Edge Type 4 Plain
MSRP 4 Starting at $189.99

SOG Force
SOG knives are well made, durable and seem to always stay sharp. If TOPS Green Badger
you only have enough money for one knife, get the SOG Force. The TOPS Knives Green Badger is a well-made, quick-handling, sharp
use of AUS-8 stainless steel helps separate this clip-point knife from knife ready to respond to an emergency or self-defense situation.
other high-quality knives because of the improved characteristics of This all-business blade comes in two models: one with a handle
the stainless steel when mixed with vanadium. AUS-8 stainless steel wrapped in paracord and the other with a durable G10 handle. The
tends to be more durable, easier to sharpen and last longer than 440 6-ounce, 3.75-inch-bladed Green Badger also comes with a Kydex
series stainless steel knives. (sogknives.com; 888-405-6433) sheath for easy field carry. (topsknives.com; 208-542-0113)

Specifications Specifications
Blade Length 4 3.75 inches Blade Length 4 3.75 inches
OA Length 4 11.25 inches OA Length 4 8.12 inches
Weight 4 10.5 ounces Weight 4 6 ounces
Blade Steel 4 AUS-8 Blade Steel 4 1095 carbon
Rockwell Hardness 4 57-58 Rockwell Hardness 4 56-58
Edge Type 4 Straight Edge Type 4 Plain
MSRP 4 $180 MSRP 4 Starting at $159.95
Backwoods

Killer
Canines

Defensive moves against a dog attack!


BY MICHAEL DANGONA

Mans best friend. More likely are very territorial and may feel threat- give the animal any signs that it might
than not, that phrase creates a ened when an unknown visitor enters perceive as threatening. Dont wave
picture in your mind of a loyal and their domain. If possible, avoid the animal your arms or kick your legs, and never

M
obedient dog, sitting patiently at by walking far out of the dogs territorial run away. Running will trigger the dogs
its masters side, waiting for his zone. This may mean crossing over to innate instinct to chase prey. You cant
next command. And for the most part another street, cutting a path through a outrun a dog. Dont even try.
that is usually true. However, as much nearby park or backtracking entirely and Stand sideways to the dog, and dont

Big Stock Photo


as we believe we have domesticated opting for a new route. However, in a make eye contact. Looking directly at
this animal to the extent of creating an tight or crowded environment, you may the animal creates a confrontational
ever-docile member of the family, they not always have the time to alter your situation and may cause the animal to
still have within them the innate behavior intended path when you unexpectedly lunge. Additionally, looking down is also
to protect their territory, fight for food, come upon a dog. If not, try to get the a big no-no. This can be perceived as
attack if threatened and eliminate their dogs attention by making sounds. Try being weak, in which the dog will try to
competition when a possible mate is to whistle, sing or speak in a non-threat- enforce its dominance over you. Always
nearby. Many different scenarios could ening manner to make your presence try to appear bigger, stand up straight
take place that would put you face to known to the animal. A dog surprised by and try to exude confidence at all times.
face with an attacking dog. In an instant an unknown person in their territory will When it seems the dog has lost interest
you may find yourself on the receiving only spell trouble for you. in you, back away slowly while facing the
end of powerful biting jaws that could animal. Never turn your back; this could
severely injure or even kill you. However, Be Calm & Confident result in a surprise attack on you!
with a little knowledge on your side, you If avoidance is not an option and the dog As you try to exhibit your own proper
can come out of a potential canine attack approaches, your perceived outward body language, you must also learn
without serious harm, or even end the appearance may mean the difference to decipher the animals state of mind
attack before it even begins. between getting home safely and get- using its outward visible clues. There is
Try to be aware of your surround- ting a nasty and painful bite. First and a fine line between a dog being curious
ings at all times, especially when walking foremost, stop moving. Remain motion- by checking you out and protecting its
through unfamiliar neighborhoods. Dogs less as the dog comes near you. Do not territory and attacking. Know the warn-

90 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


ing signs in advance to help you deter- throat repeatedly, all while yelling and such as an expandable baton or a long
mine the difference. Growling, snarling calling for help to anyone nearby. Keep knife work well against an attacking
and baring teeth are very obvious signs in mind, dogs have very thick skulls, so canine. The blunt, hard impact of the
of an aggressive animal. An angry dog punching the head directly will be use- baton against the animals neck or
may show the whites of its eyes when in less and may only agitate the animal fur- body may cause it to turn tail and leave
an attacking state. ther. If possible, use your weight against the scene. Additionally, the straight
The dogs ears will offer additional the dog. Depending on your physical stabbing motions of a knife may keep
clues. If they are pulled back and flat size and the breed itself, you may be able the animal at bay until help arrives. If
against the head, beware: This dog to overcome the animal by dropping your the dog bites and doesnt let go, the
means business. Droopy or elevated body weight down on the animal and knife can cut or poke the attacking
ears usually reveal a more nonchalant focusing your knees and elbows against animal enough to cause it to release
and relaxed animal. Upon approach, an the dogs throat and midsection. and run away.
attacking dog will be very rigid, tense
and straight, while a more playful animal

WHAT TO DO
will run at you with a sloped, curved
midsection. A non-wagging tale is not

AFTER THE ATTACK


always an accurate sign of an aggressive
dog. Some breeds may not wag their
tales until they get within a few feet of a
person, giving you the wrong idea about
1. Get to a doctor 4. If the dog is a wild stray, contact 911.
the dogs true intent. immediately. Your The possibly infected animal must be subdued
injuries may be immediately. This will not only help determine
Create A more critical than the presence of rabies, but will also keep the
Protective Shield you initially realized. aggressive animal from attacking others.
If an aggressive dog does attack, you
Also, a doctor will
determine if anti-
5. Get the owners information. If you
must minimize the potential damage determine the animal is someones family pet,

Big Stock Photo


biotics or a tetanus get the owners name and personal informa-
from its teeth and powerful jaws by using shot is required. tion, including their phone number and ad-
nearby items to create a barrier between Dog bites can dress. You will need it later for the police.
become infected
you and the oncoming beast. If you hap-
very easily.
pen to be walking down a city street at
the time of an attack, there are several
2. If you cant move on your own, call
911. You may have injuries to your limbs that
items that can be used as a shield. A prevent you from moving. Dont try! Call 911 for
trashcan can be held between you and immediate help.
the animal to provide a wide barrier; or 3. Identify the animal. If your injuries are
you can use just the lid alone. Grabbing not serious, try to determine whether the dog
and maneuvering an unchained bicycle is someones pet in the area or a wild stray.
This will aid you in determining if you will need
can also keep the animal at bay while
rabies shots, a very painful process that needs
you call for help. Anything that blocks to be done within 48 hours of a bite from an
the animals chomping jaws will work infected dog.
in a pinch until help arrives. A purse or

Shutterstock Photo
backpack will also make a great instant
barrier. If you are left out in the open and
have no other choice, remove your jacket
or shirt and wrap it around your weaker
arm. This will give the animal a target
6. Contact a lawyer. You may need to
Big Stock Photo

and hopefully minimize the bite damage


contact a lawyer for any disputes that arise
that the animal will try to inflict on you. between you and the dogs owner. This in-
Dont let the dog drag you to the ground cludes seeking compensation for your medical
because you will be even more vulner- bills, lost wages and your pain and suffering.
able to serious injuries.

Use Unarmed
Offensive Moves Carry/Find A Weapon A gun may seem like the ultimate
A physical attack may be inevitable and Having a weapon in hand can be a weapon, but when you are under
you must fight back to protect yourself great game changer when a dog attack stress, getting your weapon drawn
from critical injuries and possibly death. occurs. If you always carry some form and scoring a clean shot is not an
Obviously, the jaws and biting teeth are of weapon on you for self-defense pur- easy task. If unarmed initially, grabbing
the primary weapons of any dog. If the poses, then you instantly have a a long stick or tree branch makes a
animal latches onto your leg or arm, use great advantage. However, makeshift great prodding weapon, and it also
your free limbs to either kick the dogs weapons picked up on the fly will also allows you to create space between
face area or strike at its eyes, nose or work just as well. Concealed weapons you and the dog until help arrives. A

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 91


Backwoods
Running away from a dog will
only increase your chances
of a more severe attack.

Shutterstock Photo
thick stick or a beer bottle, broken or
intact, will also make a great improvised POST-ATTACK
offensive weapon. FIRST AID
Minimize The Damage
Unfortunately, you may not end up on

Fotolia Photo
the winning end of the dog attack, so
you need to know how to keep your
injuries to an absolute minimum. If the
animal has your arm or leg in its mouth,
dont try to pull away or shake your limb
loose. This will only increase the dogs
intent to stay locked onto you, and it
will make your injuries worse by pulling
the puncture wounds back and forth,
creating a larger injury. If youre taken
down by the animal, or if you fall down
accidentally, protect your vital areas
(torso, head, neck, throat) by rolling onto
1. Control the bleeding. Use any type
of cloth available (shirt, bandana or tear a
your stomach, tucking in your knees and piece of your pants) and apply pressure until
protecting your ears with your hands the bleeding stops. Do not apply a tourniquet
(ball up your fists first!). You may get bit unless the blood continues to flow from
around your body, but your vital areas the wound. If a tourniquet is necessary,
will be protected. Screaming or trying to your belt, bandana, gun strap or a length of
paracord will work.
get away by rolling or getting up will only
2. Wash the wound. Once you have the
encourage the animal to continue its bleeding under control, use soap and warm
assault and cause further bodily damage water to clean thoroughly around the bite as
to you. well as inside the wound itself. Be sure to
The most important rule to always rinse out all of the soap to avoid irritating the
remember is that you can take the dog area further.
out of the wild, but you cant take the
3. Apply antibiotic cream. If you have
antibiotic cream on hand (it really is a
wild out of the dog! Natural instincts that must-carry item wherever you go), apply it
have been reinforced over thousands to your injury and loosely wrap the wound in
and thousands of years are lying just a dry, clean dressing.
under the surface of your family pets 4. Off-grid observation. If youre days
calm and friendly demeanor. Yours, like away from professional medical help, be sure
to notice any changes in your wound that
all other dogs out in the world, can revert
indicate a possible infection. Redness, swell-
back to their primitive, non-domesti- ing, warmth around the area and noticeable
cated nature in the blink of an eye. Its pus could be signs of infection.
only your knowledge and insight about a 5. See a doctor ASAP. Your injuries may
dogs attack characteristics and mental- require stitches to allow them to close prop-
ity, coupled with your own common erly and reduce the possibility of scarring.
sense, that can help you survive when Also, rabies shots may have to be admin-
istered as a precaution against possible
a charging dog has its eyes, teeth and
exposure to the disease.
chomping jaws set on you!

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WATERLESS Cleanwaste
WASTE can help prevent the
spread of diseases!
SOLUTIONS By Will Dabbs

S
Some of the simplest and having the capacity to manage human armored vehicles, helicopters or Humvees,
most mundane things can waste safely and conveniently is criti- this system can bring just a tiny bit of civ-
become some of the most cal. In my experience, many of the less ilization to an otherwise utterly uncivilized
remarkable problems in a durable members of our society spurn the world. In civilian disaster applications it
survival situation. What if your wilderness for the simple fact that it has can prevent disease, improve morale and
house comes down in a tornado and you no bathrooms. Cleanwaste addresses protect the environment.
are trapped in your safe room for 24 hours the most basic of problems with brilliant Prepping for unpleasant eventualities
before anybody can dig you out? What engineering and space-age chemistry. is pertinent, timely and, to be honest, kind
if the infrastructure is so badly damaged of fun. While guns, food and shelter are the
that the water system is disrupted and Space Age Design obvious staples of the modern American
the toilets no longer flush? What if an ice The critical component in Cleanwastes survival prepper, at times it might behoove
storm paralyzes the interstate and you are Poo Powder is a NASA developed Super you to think a bit more in practical terms.

Photo Courtesy Cleanwaste


trapped in your car for a day and a half? Absorbent that gels and deodorizes Pondering the primal problem of human
How will you relieve yourself? It may seem solid and liquid waste, encapsulating waste in advance can keep things tidy, help
silly, but if there are four of you in that afore- fecal material for sanitary transport to a preserve sanity and save some serious
mentioned locked-in safe room or stranded disposal point. The powder controls odors headaches in a survival situation. For more
car, it becomes a very big deal. and includes a decay catalyst with natural information, visit cleanwaste.com or call
Cleanwaste has developed an abso- enzymes to break down the waste safely. 877-520-0999.
lutely inspired solution to this most primal Each plastic bag seals securely and can
of needs. Its proprietary Poo Powder be safely discarded in the trash. The
gels and deodorizes liquid and solid waste waste kits themselves are manufactured
on contact in fewer than 10 seconds. The with a starch derivative thats added
fanciest of Cleanwastes kits includes a to the plastic to aid in the degreda-
7-pound collapsible toilet that folds into a tion process once the used kits are
portable package about the size of a brief- disposed of in a landfill. One bag will
case. This clever device is stable on uneven readily manage 32 ounces of liquid
ground and provides the comfort, height and solid waste. The powder is
and ease of use of a standard toilet. This Go also available in bulk without the
Anywhere Portable Toilet is rated to support associated bag. A single scoop of
up to 500 pounds. It can even be had with this material can effectively gel 21
a deployable privacy tent that is just the ounces of liquid and solid waste.
right size to allow you to do your business The Cleanwaste portable toilet
or change your clothes as part of the Go system comes with everything
Anywhere Total System. The simplest that is needed to manage
version of the Cleanwaste system is the human functions in the field, Cleanwaste addresses
Go Anywhere Toilet Kit, which includes including a portable toilet, the most basic of problems
the waste bag pre-filled with poo powder, privacy shelter, backpack with brilliant engineering
toilet paper, a hand wipe and a disposal and 15 replacement and space age chemistry.
bag with a zip lock. Another option is the waste kits. Cleanwaste
companys Pee-Wee Unisex Urine Bag, currently supplies its
which fits in the glove box of your car products to both U.S.
or your back pocket. and foreign militaries.
Whether the situation involves mobile I think back to my
military operations, disaster aftermath, a days of deploying
desire to leave the wilderness in the same for weeks at a time in
shape you found it or simple modesty, the field as a soldier. In

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 93


Backwoods

K9
SNAKE
DEFENSE
Training your
dog to prevent a
venomous attack.

W
BY JANE ANNE SHIMIZU

Jane Anne Shimizu Photos


When you live in the Southwest, around every bend in the trail. Rattle- Avoidance Training
especially in rural areas, you will snakes lie in wait for their prey, and A dog bitten by a rattlesnake can die
routinely come in contact with many times when you are hiking in a within minutes. Rushing them to the vet
the locals. The locals can be canyon your dog will be the first to en- improves their survival chances, and
anything from the jumping cholla counter the snake. If your dog has been there are measures veterinarians can
cactus to deadly creatures that snake-trained, however, it will immedi- take, but a snake-bitten dog is never the
often carry lethal poison or venom. ately leave the area. same again, as bites will affect the dogs
Central Arizonas Yavapai County,
at an elevation of 5,000-plus feet,
is particularly good territory for PREPARE YOUR PET
rattlesnakes.
Electonic collars shock the
Popular hobbies in Arizona include
dogs so they associate discom-
hiking, biking and enjoying the outdoors, fort and danger with snakes.
especially if you have a dog. But a dogs
natural curiosity is a danger to them, be-
cause there could be a lethal rattlesnake

Every year
in the U.S.,
approximately C onsidering training your
dog in snake defense?
they receive a stimulus from an
electronic collar. This causes
3. Finally, walk the dog
through a desert simulation.

15,000 dogs Facilities like the Partners


Dog Training School, in Cave
a negative association that
odor equals discomfort.
This tests whether the dog can
detect a hidden snake. Instruc-

are attacked Creek, Arizona, use step-by-


step methods like these to
2. Introduce the dog to the
snakes sound. Again, as soon
tors always give a report on
how your dog did in terms of

and bitten by ensure your pet is prepared for


anything.
as they recognize this sound,
they receive a brief nick. This
recognition, association
and response. Depending on

venomous 1. Introduce the dog to the


snakes odor. As soon as
association teaches the dog to
think discomfort when they
the results of this test, the in-
structor may provide additional

snakes.
they recognize the odor hear this sound. training to the dog.

94 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


RATTLER ing, if the dog pays any attention to the
snake, it receives a quick shock so that
medications. They will take a blood
sample to see how much venom may be
RUNDOWN the dog associates pain with the sight,
sound and smell of the snake.
affecting the dog and begin to monitor
the dogs clotting time. If you can afford
Understanding the There are dogs that just dont learn the anti-venom, which costs anywhere
dangers and habitats the first time. These dogs have to be from $600 to $1,000, the dog could
of rattlesnakes. zapped more than once, but usually by potentially go home within one to three
the third shock they wont go near the days of being treated.
snake again. The next year, when the
dog is taken for snake-avoidance train- Lifesaving Vaccine
ing, they often wont go near the snake. Short of denying your pet the outdoors,
If thats the case, the trainer will tell the there is a vaccine meant for use in
owner that they do not need to repeat healthy dogs to help decrease the sever-
the training. ity of rattlesnake bites. The vaccine is
Jim Walkington, from Viper Void- specifically for the western diamondback
Big Stock Photo

ance in New River, Arizona, believes that and provides the best protection against
the smell of a snake is even stronger than the venom of that particular snake. The
the sound of its rattle or the sight of its vaccine has been shown to provide
head. Jim has even successfully trained cross-protection against the venom of
4Most poisonous snake species live blind dogs, who rely only on the smell other types of rattlesnakes and copper-
near rocky and open areas. Rocks offer and sound. A dogs highly sensitive nose heads, too. However, it does not provide
snakes cover from predators, plentiful prey can smell a snake 165 feet away. protection against the Mojave rattle-
(rodents, lizards, insects, etc.) and open snake, cottonmouths or coral snakes.
basking areas. Warning Signs & Vet Care Snake vaccine allows you more time to
4Rattlesnakes generally have heads How can you tell if your dog has been get to a veterinary hospital and reduces
shaped like an Indian arrowhead; the head bitten by a rattlesnake? If you are with the amount of pain and swelling experi-
is larger than the neck. the dog, then you may see the snake enced by the dog. It also provides faster
4In Arizona, the most common species of strike. If you dont see the strike and your recovery times.
rattlesnake, the western diamondback, has pet shows signs of pain, whimpering, Part of the charm of living in the
black and white rings around the tail just swelling, unusual lethargy or bleeding American West is that the land isnt
before the rattles. from the nose, anus or skin, assume the completely tamed yet. This requires us
4The bigger the snake, the more venom worst and immediately go to the vet. to pay attention to our surroundings and
they have. A defensive bite always contains The sooner the veterinarian can be- take various precautions. If you are afield
more venom than a bite to obtain food. gin supportive care, the more likely your with your dog, then both of you need to
4Baby rattlesnakes deliver less venom, pet will survive. At the vets office, they be aware of snakes and the danger they
but their venom is more toxic than an adult
will start IV fluids and anti-inflammatory can present.
snakes. Their bites are especially lethal.

neurological system.
Every year in the U.S., approximately
Poisonous Toads
15,000 dogs are attacked and bitten by
venomous snakes. The highest fatality
rates occur in Arizona, Georgia, Florida,
S nakes are not
the only threat to
dogs in the desert.
Alabama, South Carolina and Texas. Poisonous toads, like
When temperatures move into the high the Sonoran desert
70s, snakes come out of hibernation. toads, are common in
Here in Arizona, we have our dogs Arizona and other arid
snake-avoidance trained every year in areas of the South-
the spring. First, as a precaution, the west. Also known as
man who provides the training milks Colorado River toads,
Big Stock Photo

these creatures are


the snake of its venom (other trainers
dormant underground
completely remove the snakes fangs)
until monsoon season
and then the trainer introduces the dogs (June through August),
to the rattlesnake using an electric collar when the grounds
for purposes of negative reinforcement. soften and the toads which look like huge death, especially with erinarian immediately.
The electric collar is set to the weight come up in search welts. These glands small breeds. You can Consider having your
of each dog (since you wouldnt shock of food and mates. secrete a poisonous wash the slime out of dog trained to know
a 10-pound dog with the same setting You can spot these slime that, when the dogs mouth with which toads are friends
as an 80-pound dog). When the snake toads by the large ingested by dogs, can water and hope for the and which are foes!
is agitated, the rattle is very loud. The 2-inch parotoid glands cause loss of muscle best, but if the toad For more information,
located behind the and bladder control, was fully eaten, you visit snakesafe.com/
snake has a distinct smell, and its arrow-
eyes near the shoulder, convulsions and even should seek out a vet- toad-safe.
shaped head stands erect. During train-

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 95


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Guns, ammo and gear to help you survive


without breaking the bank!
BY W I L L DA B B S P H OTOS BY SA R A H DA B B S

Shutterstock Photo

O
urs is an age of difficult financial decisions.
Some folks blessed with near-limitless re-
sources can prep for literally any eventuality.
An underground shelter awash in shelf-stable
food and military-grade firepower is great, but what
about the rest of us? What is the young father with a
working-stiff paycheck and a kid in diapers supposed to
do if he wants to be something other than dinner when
the trucks stop rolling and the freaks come out to play?
Fortunately, Im cheap by nature and have come across
some excellent gear that represents a superb value for
the cost-conscious survival prepper.

96 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


This no-frills,
pump-action,
12-gauge shotgun
from American
Tactical Imports is
simple, affordable
and robust. The
shotgun platform
can fire several
types of ammo,
making them
versatile hunting
and survival tools.

9mm Backup

Photos Courtesy Manufacturers


First, spread the investment out over
time and it doesnt sting so
badly. Unlike other sorts of
investments, this kind is fun
to play with on the weekends
and can actually keep you and
your family alive in a pinch.
Try doing that with your
typical well-balanced stock Steel-cased, bulk-manufactured rounds
portfolio. The first stop should imported from Eastern Europe, such as
likely be a reliable handgun. Wolf Performance Ammo and TulAmmo,
The Canik TP-9 from Cen- are inexpensive and readily available.
tury Arms is a well-executed
copy of the esteemed Walther
P99 in 9mm. The TP-9 comes standard double-action firing mode or consistent shotgun from American Tactical Imports
with a pair of 18-round magazines as striker-fired operation based upon user (ATI) incorporates the time-proven Rem-
well as niceties like interchangeable preference. The TP-9 is a complete DIY ington 870 action and synthetic furniture.
backstraps and an excellent polymer gunman kit with its own case, holster, The shotgun comes standard with a
retention holster. There is the obligatory tools and spare magazine, and it typically chrome-lined, 18.5-inch barrel and a five-
railed dust cover as well as an ambidex- wholesales for $389.95. I have run a zil- round tubular magazine.
trous decocker. The TP-9s novel design lion rounds through my personal Canik The ATI shotgun I tested required a
allows either a traditional single-action/ TP-9 with zero failures and found that it brief break-in period but was soon reli-
shoots straight to boot. able as a screwdriver. It is also cheaper
The Canik TP-9 from Century International than your handgun. You can easily drop
Arms is an affordable 9mm semi-auto. High-Caliber Defense more cash putting a new alternator in
The pistol comes with two high-capacity It is easy to drop $2,000 on a decent your car. Tack on a few extra bucks and
magazines, a plastic case with maintenance black rifle tricked out with all the latest you can get a spare 28-inch barrel with
tools, interchangeable backstraps and a bling. Equip that same weapon with a interchangeable choke tubes to make the
nice polymer retention holster. transferable full-auto switch and you just shotgun an effective hunting tool.
put a zero behind the purchase price.
However, if your mission is to protect Lock & Load
your family when the zombies come, There are more ammunition options
much of that may be overkill. for the humble 12 gauge than for any oth-
A serious comparison shopper can er weapon. Slugs will provide accurate
still find a no-frills AK rifle at a decent and devastating fire out to 100 meters,
price. Internet suppliers like Mississippi birdshot will feed you and your family on
Auto Arms regularly run specials that your trek out of the hot zone, and buck-
yield some great bargains. Drop your shot will stop anything that walks.
sights to a used pawn-shop SKS and you Bulk-manufactured, steel-cased 9mm
cut the price in half. While a stripped- ammo imported from the former Eastern
down AR will typically add another Bloc represents a great value. Having
couple hundred bucks to the cost of an launched countless thousands of these
AK, the man of the house still paying for rounds through my personal collection,
baby formula or their teenagers ortho- I can honestly say I have never had an
dontics has other options. ammo failure. This ammo is imported un-
I have never heard any seasoned der the Wolf and TulAmmo brand names
shooter claim that a 12-gauge shotgun and is stocked at my local Wal-Mart. It
is too little gun for any reasonable social typically costs about half what commer-
applications. The average pump-action cial brass-cased ammo does and makes

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 97


Backwoods
for inexpensive training. Splurge on a box coatings, and it is, at its heart, hardened by cutting the bottom out of a water
or two of quality expanding ammo to keep steel plating. The armor also weighs about bottle and stuffing it with clean socks.
in your ready magazines and you are set. the same as the expensive ceramic stuff. Filter your questionable water through
I shot the holy bejeebers out of one of this device until it is clear and treat it with
Armor Up these plates with dozens of high-velocity eight drops of Clorox bleach per gallon
Body armor is a combat force multi- rifle rounds up to and including 7.62mm of water. Let it sit in the sun for a while,
plier. In addition to protecting your body NATO FMJs and left little more than stir it up to introduce a little air and you
from various tactical hazards, a proper dimples for my effort. I have logged many are good to go. It will taste funny, but it
set of plates makes it a little bit easier to an hour in the companys armor and found wont kill you.
run to the sound of battle. While military- it to be comfortable and effective at a You already have everything you need
grade armor can be prohibitively expen- remarkably reasonable price. to maintain a survival stash of food. Just
sive, there are other reasonable options. add a little planning and organization.
AR500 Armor sells legitimate Level Survival Stash Find some space in a closet or pantry and
III plate armor with a carrier for less than Youll need water. A decent water stock up on canned goods and shelf-
$300. The companys armor can be had filter can be found for $50 to $60 online. stable food that your family will actually
in a variety of configurations, shapes and However, you can improvise a water filter eat. Rotate your stock by eating what is
in front and adding to the back. Write
the date of purchase on the label with a

Lightweight Sleeper
marker and eat the old stuff first. In this
manner, and with a trivial initial invest-
ment, you can keep two to three weeks

B
worth of shelf-stable food on hand for
eyond an individual those times when the trucks stop rolling
weapon and rations, and the supermarkets empty out.
nothing is more impor-
tant than the humble sleeping
bag when bugging out. It is
comfort and survival in an envi-
ronment typically bereft of any
kind of ease or luxury.
The state-of-the-art Recon
3 Generation 2 sleeping bag is
rated down to 23 degrees Fahr-
enheit, and it is an exceptional
piece of kit. The Recon 3 was
designed with input from mili-
tary operators and reflects the The built-in compression sack is waterproof and
apex of sleeping bag technol- mashes the bag down to about 8 inches by 8 inches.
ogy. The Recon 3 is lightweight Straps are sewn in place to prevent loss.
at about 3 pounds, stores in its
own compression sack and has bells and whistles aplenty.
The shell is Teflon finished for wear resistance. The basic mate-
rial is Ripstop nylon, and each separate component is constructed
of a different nylon material to maximize durability while minimiz- AR500 Armors plates are incredibly tough.
ing weight. The bottom is waterproof and the entire shell water- The author shot one of the companys armor
resistant. The included compression sack squeezes the bag down plates with more than a dozen high-velocity
into a tiny package and is waterproof as well. FMJ rifle rounds in a variety of calibers and
SLEEP EASY: The mummy-style Recon 3 bag sports a draw cord barely caused any damage.
and barrel locks to seal the bag around your face, and it even has
an internal pocket for your cell phone. I have shared a sleeping bag
with an assault rifle on a few occasions, and such well-considered
amenities can pay huge dividends in operator comfort. There are
hanging tabs on both the inside and outside of the bag to facilitate
Draw cords with drying and cleaning, and the heavy duty No. 8 spiral zipper is
barrel locks arguably the best in the world.
secure the head The internal baffle foot is reinforced to minimize the risk of
of the bag around damage when the operator sleeps in boots. The DuPont Thermo-
your face. In truly lite Micro insulation is arranged with 100 grams per square meter
cold weather, the and flat-filled to prevent cold spots. The Recon 3 is 86.5 inches
hood of the bag long when unrolled, yet it stuffs into a space roughly 8 inches by
can be drawn 8 inches when stowed. The bag can also accommodate shoulder
tight enough to fit measurements up to 33.5 inches across. The Recon 3 sleeps great,
around your nose. and the tiny footprint it yields when stowed is simply extraordi-
nary. It also can be stored in your trunk. Should you find yourself
stranded in the cold, as did hundreds of hapless motorists in Atlanta this past winter, The cheap $30 light actually hanging
the Recon 3 keeps you toasty regardless of your circumstances. on your weapon beats the $300 version
Of all the gear available to the modern survival prepper, it is the sleeping bag that the SEALs use that you cannot afford.
is arguably the most critical. For more information, visit reconsleepingbags.com. Inexpensive, imported accessories available
from box stores or the internet are good
options for preppers on a tight budget.

98 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Being prepared simply
requires a survivors
mindset, some patience
and a little creativity.
Canned ravioli, along with canned
vegetables and dried beans, make good
choices so long as your family will eat
what you stock. One hundred pounds
of dried legumes and five jars of peanut
butter look sharp on the shelf, but if the
kids wont eat it regularly then it will just
rot before it can be used. Food stores are
the easiest piece of the survival pack-
age to maintain so long as you use some
forethought.

Odds & Ends


The incidentals can take care of
themselves. Knives, hatchets, sights and
lights make great Christmas and birthday
presents. Store enough ammo in airtight
GI-surplus ammo boxes to help you deal
with a rainy day and it will outlive you.
Toss a box or two of ammo in the buggy
whenever you are buying other stuff at
your local department store and you can
build up a decent stash of zombie bullets
over time without overly straining the
family budget.
Dont shy away from inexpensive
imported accessories from department
stores or internet retailers. The $30
weapon-mounted light actually perched
on your gun does you a lot more good
than the high-speed $300 version the
SEALs use back on the rack at the gun
store. Spring for quality at every oppor-
tunity, but be on the lookout for bargains
when money is tight. In the case of the
TP-9, an inexpensive tactical light on the
forend makes for a formidable close-
quarters weapon both indoors and out.
With a little forethought and logical
planning it doesnt take a zillion dollars,
an underground survival complex and a
bunch of NFA tax stamps. Being prepared
simply requires a survivors mindset,
some patience and a little creativity. Find-
ing yourself poor or broke doesnt mean
you have to be defenseless. Plan your
food and comparison shop for gear and
you can still acquire everything you need
to secure your family in a crisis without
going hungry in the process.

FOR MORE INFORMATION


American Tactical Imports
americantactical.us;
800-290-0065
AR500 Armor
ar500armor.com
Century Arms
centuryarms.com;
800-527-1252
Mississippi Auto Arms
mississippiautoarms.com;
662-232-8011

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 99


Backwoods

Prepper
Products
Survival gear ready to respond to
your next emergency!

Maglite MagCharger LED Flashlight


When light and power sources are scarce, youll be glad to have Maglites
rechargeable MagCharger LED flashlight. With three power settings (Full,
Low and Eco Mode) the MagCharger LED can be easily configured, with a
click of the flashlights Quick-Click switch, to deliver blinding 643-lumen
light for short-term illumination or to a lower output for up to 37 hours of
continuous use. Hardcoat anodized for external durability, the ultra-tough
MagCharger LED features a charging cradle, a 120-volt converter, a 12-
volt power adapter and an NiMH rechargeable battery pack.
4maglite.com Primal Gear Folding
4909-947-1006
Survival Bow
Designed with survival in mind, the Compact Folding
Survival Bows minimalist design makes it perfect for
your bug-out bag. The longbow folds down into a 23-inch
aluminum riser and can easily be converted to right- or left-
handed orientation. Convenient for those who wish to travel
light, this bow can be strapped to or carried in just about any
Potable Aqua PURE type of pack or bug-out bag, and can be used for hunting or
Electrolytic Water as a self-defense weapon in the wild. The bow comes with
Purifier draw weights ranging from 40 to 55 pounds.
Potable meets portable with Potable Aquas 4goprimalnow.com
PURE Electrolytic Water Purifier. Weighing 4912-519-0120
a mere 3.8 ounces, the ultra-compact PURE
utilizes a simple brine mixture to produce a
disinfectant solution capable of inactivat-
ing, without pre-filtration, viruses, bacteria,
Giardia and Cryptosporidium. A USB-
rechargeable battery purifies over 150 liters
Chisholms Trail
of water with a single charge, while an incor- ASL 5 Bowie Knife
porated solar panel offers failsafe, backup
RoomBox Conversion Kit Chisholms Trail Leather is a company
Turn your car into a camper in five minutes or less well known to connoisseurs of finely
charging anywhere, anytime. Designed to
with no modifications or tools! The RoomBox made, Old West-style holsters, belts,
meet military drop, freeze/thaw and water
handles sleeping and eating needs on the go with jewelry and knives. Now, thanks
resistant standards, the ultra-durable PURE
foldable beds, a pull-out table and cooking capa- to its new ASL 5 knife, the com-
will treat 60,000-plus liters of water without
bilities. When folded, the RoomBox compresses pany is carving out a reputation as a
the need for replacement parts.
into the size of a suitcase, making it easy to trans- maker of no-nonsense tactical knives.
4potableaqua.com
port, and a space saver that fits both cars and vans. Designed with the input of members
4800-558-6614
4swissroombox.com of all four branches of the Special
Forces, the ASL 5 features a 4.8-inch-
long, 0.37-inch-thick, flat-ground,
powder-coated blade, as well as dual
finger guards to prevent slippage, a
VacuCanner pointed glass-breaking handle and a
Whether youre a lover of homemade jams and
palm-swelled Micarta grip. The knife
sauces or a concerned survivalist looking to
is available in multiple glare-resistant
increase your inventory of storable foods, youll
colors and can be had in one of two
find a lot to like about the VacuCanner. Simple to
sheathsa MOLLE-compatible
use, the VacuCanner can seal up to seven quart-
Kydex Shadow sheath and a hand-
sized jars in just three minutes. Simply place the
made, MOLLE-compatible leather
jars inside the VacuCanner pot, cover the pot
sheath featurin
with the lid and activate the vacuum. Almost in-
g two safety straps.
stantly youll have air- and moisture-free canned
4westernleatherholster.com
food that can last untouched for years.
4678-423-7351
4vacucanner.com
4479-997-5583
REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Brite-Strike APALS BlackHawk Brick
Need a light? Pick up a pack of Brite-Strikes solar-powered All Purpose Go Bag
Adhesive Light Strips (APALS). These thin, highly portable, solar-recharge- Designed to be grabbed quickly in
able LED strips provide up to 12 hours of continuous light, whether strobed an emergency, the Brick Go Bag
or steady. Attachable to nearly any surface, the APALS, when turned on, from BlackHawk is box-shaped for
can be seen up to a mile away, are hermetically sealed for maximum durabil- easy stacking and storage until you
ity rain or shine and have a total operational lifespan of one year. need it. Multiple compartments
4brite-strike.com help you keep your supplies com-
4508-746-8701 pact and organized with adjustable
dividers, and the sling-style design
allows for quick access to your
gear while still wearing the pack on
your back. The bag also includes
Kitanica Outdoor Clothing two external pockets with inter-
Kitanica makes high-tech outdoor clothingfrom nal elastic loops for small items,
jackets like the Mark I, Mark IV and Mark V to its such as band-aids or ammo.
Gen 2 cargo pantsall of which are innovative, rug- 4blackhawk.com
ged, practical and stylish. Every article of clothing is 4800-379-1732
rendered in choice materials selected and stitched
to withstand hard use, regardless of the elements,
while remaining comfortable and functional, as
well as being expertly made in the USA with US
made materials and highly durable.
4kitanica.net

Mark Knapp 1911


Combat Survivor Knife
The perfect partner for your Model 1911 pistol, the
1911 Combat Survivor knife, handmade by master
bladesmith Mark Knapp, is a Bowie-style survival
knife whose grip is patterned on that of a classic
1911 Colt pistol. Not just a stylistic nicety, the
1911-style handle is hollowed to hold either a spare
1911 pistol magazine or the included-with-pur-
chase Survival Magazine, which packs a diamond
hone, a ferro rod fire-starter, fish hooks, needles,
a Leatherman Micra, synthetic sinew as well as a
Mountain House Pro-Paks
For instant food as sophisticated as your other high-tech
flashlight on the lanyard.
survival gear, try Mountain Houses series of portable
4markknappcustomknives.com
Pro-Paks. Vacuum-sealed for on-the-go eating at any
4907-452-7477
altitude, every Pro-Pak is a condensed, delicious and
highly nutritious meal. Preparation is simple: Just add hot
water. And since every Pro-Pak meal is eaten directly out
of the pouch, cleanup is
a cinch (just throw out
the pouch). Pro-Paks
come in a wide variety of
tasty flavors, including
chicken teriyaki, spa-
ghetti with meat sauce
and beef stew.
4mountainhouse.com
4800-547-0244 Waterwise 1600
Non-Electric Distiller
Having a constant supply of clean, drink-
able water should be number one on any
survivalists list. The portable Waterwise
1600 purifier and distiller requires no
Zubin Axe Survival Staff electricity to power and can purify up to 16
gallons of water per day. All you need is a
This multi-function trail companion is a must-have for backwoods
UST StarFlash survival. Not only is it a high-quality hiking and walking stick, but the
heat source such as wood or coal stoves,
a hotplate, or a gas or charcoal grill.
Signal Mirror hickory wood staff comes with five interchangeable tools necessary
4waterwise.com
This pocket-sized life- to succeed in the outdoors: an axe, saw blade, slingshot, spear and
4800-874-9028
saver from Ultimate Survival frog spear. Each stainless steel tool is lightweight and fits into any
Technologies could mean the bug-out bag without adding the weight of the full-size tool.
difference between life and 4zubinaxe.com
death. The small, 0.7-ounce 4470-545-2352
signal mirror can serve as a
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

locator beacon (no batteries


required) when youre lost
at sea or in the woods. The
star in the middle helps aim
the signal flash with pinpoint
accuracy, and can be used on
hazy or cloudy days.
4ustbrands.com
4877-738-3738

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 101


Backwoods

ARE YOU
PREPARED
FOR ANY
CRISIS?
Monthly survival care packages
can keep you safe and alive
against any threat!
BY WIL L DABBS

S
Survival preparedness is ening budget. In such an environment, Setter
big business these days. and SEREBOX offer critical life support on a
Terrorists have entered reasonable payment plan. SEREBOX offers critical
into an unholy alliance SEREBOX is a subscription service. For life support on a reasonable
with Mother Nature to $39 each month, the company will send
payment plan. For $39 each
month, the company will send
make survival prepping a you a box of survival gear. Each month has
you a box of survival gear.
pertinent and potentially a theme. There is a common foundation of
life-saving undertaking. a little food in each installment. One month
While the landscape is cluttered with might be water procurement. Another might undertaking. Thus far, he has had a single
entrepreneurs hawking survival gear be shelter. Yet another might be the means customer quit. That customer ran into dire
that ranges in quality from military grade to grow and sustain a garden. Not knowing financial straits and said he would be back
to rubbish, Scott Setter at SEREBOX what will arrive is part of the fun. At the end of when his finances improved.
offers something unique. a 12-month subscription, the kit is complete.
You can spend a fortune on gear and You can start anytime and you can unsub- How It Works
food to insulate your family from unpleas- scribe with an email or a phone call. SEREBOX is a family business, and
antness ranging from weather gone wild To paraphrase Setter, he has the monthly at a recent survivalists expo, Setters
to an unforecast assault. What Setter and challenge of making each box interesting teenaged sons were as conversant and
his team do is spread the prepping process and useful while remaining a good value. As enthusiastic about the products as their
out so that it is no longer financially painful, subscribers can quit any time they wish, it is father. SEREBOX is described as pre-
and they make it fun at the same time. incumbent upon him to make paredness made easy through a peace-
Some folks enjoy the resources to just each and every month of-mind subscription service. Shipping
purchase anything they might want a worthwhile is free and individual items are also for
to ensure their safety in a crisis, but sale on the companys website. During
Photos Courtesy SEREBOX

most of us are still paying back stu- the course of a full 12-month subscrip-
dent loans, financing our kids tion, all the basics of food, fire, water,
educations and trying to protection and pertinent survival knowl-
make the mortgage every edge are addressed. Setter upgrades
month on an ever-tight- his gear and kits as new products and

102 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


stove and then just bury the Setters help, you can ac-
pot in the woods. Nature quire the appropriate gear
takes care of the rest. Each and training to help insulate
box also includes an inven- against those times when the
tory data sheet that lets you lights go out and 911 offers noth-
know what items are there, ing more than a well-intentioned
approximate shelf life and di- recording.
rections on how to use each In 21st-century America, $39 will
item. Your first box contains take the typical family out to lunch at a
a binder so you can keep all fast-food joint, partially fill your gas tank
your data sheets together for or pay a fraction of your cell phone or cable
easy reference. bill. Thanks to SEREBOX, it can also po-
tentially save the lives of your spouse and
Tools To Survive children. The expectation of something
Successfully weathering new, fresh and interesting every month is
a crisis is a function of gear, genuinely fun, and the ultimate result after
fitness, training and luck. a full years subscription is a splendid sur-
Some factors cannot be vival kit that is functional and cool. America
controlled. If you happen to was built on industry, drive and innovation.
be standing at the spot the Scott Setter at SEREBOX is a traditional
asteroid impacts, it just wasnt pioneering American with an unconven-
your day. Other components tional idea brilliantly executed. For more
of the equation can make information, visit SEREBOX.com.
the difference between living
and dying, however. SERE-
BOX is a subcomponent of
Setters parent undertaking,
Survivor-Outfitter.com. With

During the course of a full 12-month


subscription, all the basics of food,
techniques come are introduced. fire, water, protection and pertinent
survival knowledge are addressed.
My first box had the theme of fire-
making and cooking. As there is a little
food in each months box, this box had
three compressed energy bars, an
MRE-style entre and several pouches
of shelf-stable water. I ate similar energy
bars when I was an Army aviator enjoying
survival school. They are not the sort of
thing I might covet for Christmas dinner,
but it is simply amazing how long they
will last and how much nutritional mile-
age you can get from them.
There was also a folding survival
stove, a space blanket and some life-
boat matches. Wet wipes and hand san-
itizer help keep things tidy when basic
services are not available. There were
three pouches of fire-starting material
and biodegradable paper cooking pots.
Cook your dinner or boil water over the

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Backwoods

Tracking

THIS PAGE, TOP: Osku Hellman / www.imttfinland.fi Photo. BOTTOM LEFT: Courtesy of PALADIN PRESS Ultimate Sniper en Espaol by E.Abril de Fontcuberta. BOTTOM RIGHT: Eduardo Abril de Fontcuberta Illustration.
Think like a
predator to track
missing humans

T
or hunting prey.
BY EDUARDO ABRIL DE FONTCUBERTA

Tracking can be approached in


two different ways whether its for
tracking humans or animals. You
can either master the minimum skills
needed to determine the number of
your opponents forces and use that
knowledge to your advantage or you
can step up to become a true hunter
and tracker. To do that you will need
more than marksmanship, tactics
and fieldcraft. You will need to be-
come a predator.
The only way to train your brain and
gain the experience you will need is by
The footprints shape, overall
repeatedly tracking humans and hunting
prey in a controlled scenario before bet-
size and the size of its gaits will
ting your life against enemies in a real-life
environment or having to successfully
give you a lot of information.
hunt for survival. where they are heading and when they lot of insight. You will be able to do much
will get there. When tracking humans, this more than count the number of people
Trail Mindset knowledge will allow you to make a guess or animals. You will be able to estimate
To be able to track your opponent you to their intentions. These questions may their direction of movement, learn when
need to be able to determine the number not sound like much, but you will need a they passed the point you are at, interpret
of humans or animals, their direction of lot of experience to answer all of them what they were doing at this location,
travel and the time they passed through with your tracking skills. reasonably anticipate where they are
your current position, as well as figure out This mental attitude will give you a going and when theyll get there. You will
also be able to follow their trail as long as
required.
When tracking men, you may even
feel that he may be young, fit and trained.
Or he may be middle aged and tired. He
may be so focused on his mission that he
wont fall into distraction, or he may be
patrolling loosely without much attention.
You have to feel if they know you are fol-
lowing them or not. You have to learn to
identify if they feel threatened just by the
way they leave their tracks.
In Major John Plasters own words,
Before metal measuring tapes, trackers Taken to its ultimate, the truly gifted
used a wooden stick to look for track signs tracker learns to see his surroundings
and measure the stride length of prints.

104 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Tracking is an art that takes lots of practice and organization. You must
meticulously record every footprint found to identify your quarrys gait and
tracks. Advanced tracker Tom Brown demonstrates how to track, not only
days or months in the past, but years.

through his quarrys eyes. He isnt follow- animal behavior and how they move, But to give you an outline, it is all based
ing him; he anticipates his quarrys next even what their footprint phases are, and on visual tracking to identify the quarrys
move and heads him off at the pass. this is a lot of work. The advantage is that gait and its tracks. This is the case
This is the final objective of learning to animals wont ambush you if you get too whether your quarry is a human, a bird or
mantrack. close or disguise their position, so the four-legged prey.
learning process is far safer with them. In the old days, most trackers used a
THIS PAGE, LEFT: Photo Courtesy of La ciencia de las Huellas F. Gomez and D. Pueyo. RIGHT: Photo Courtesy Tom Brown Jrs Tracker School.

ID Markers Footprints may identify some of your tracking stick, but now most top track-
After you find a spoor, the normal proce- quarry. They will tell you if a woman or ers use a metal measuring tape to look
dure is to determine the number of prey heavy men are among the group you for track signs and to measure the stride
and to identify footprints, specifically the are tracking. But you need to know how length. Remember that human footsteps
size of each and which direction they are many there are; you must also learn if have three phasesthe contact, the mid-
moving. Check your boots and the ani- some of your identified footprints are stance and the propulsion phaseand
mals around camp and start making your among them so you know you are still fol- that each will leave unique markings.
own track data cards. Add all the kinds of lowing the right party. You need to extract Learn to differentiate footprint styles (and
markings you know of to your track-and- from their tracks as much information as each phase) so you can better identify
footprint list. Add the personal ID marks possible about their speed, their load and each prey youre tracking.
of all the enemy boots you can. Add all their possible intentions. And if tracking humans, do not forget
the special footprints you find in your area The footprints shape, overall size and your own security as your foe may try to
of operations. This will allow you to po- the size of its gaits will give you a lot of in- ambush you. Take your time and observe
tentially identify every animal and human formation. Smaller, thinner footprints and carefully the area in front of you with your
that crosses your grounds. shorter steps will tell the tracker that the binoculars before continuing the tracking.
After talking to a very experienced tracks were made by a shorter, smaller If you take your time, take a close look
tracker, I have come to a conclusion person or maybe a woman. If the track is at your map and mantrack correctly, you
regarding the differentiation between thinner, with more earth scrapped around can predict what his path will be. Then
boots with similar soles or those made by it, and has a longer gait, then the footprint find a way to cut him off, overpass him
the same manufacturer. His suggestion is from a person running. and ambush him.
here is to cut notches in the boots of team Even though reading books may give
members so they will be readily identifi- Read The Signs you a taste of what tracking is all about,
able. Trying to remember, draw or pho- The real problem with tracking is that it is you will need a good course and must
tograph each boot sole can be unreliable very difficult to find complete tracks, and spend many hours in the field before you
and time consuming. A notch cut into even if your enemy does not try to hide or are able to read the signs. Contact good
the same place on each persons boot disrupt them, it is difficult to find full foot- tracking schools from experienced track-
will better serve the purpose of knowing prints. This does not mean that without ers such as John D. Hurth, Tom Brown
whom your friends are. At least you will full footprints you cannot track your foe. and Joel Hardin. They are the best in the
have greatly reduced the footprints to You will use all kinds of indicators, called industry. Government agencies are rely-
track as only the rest will be your problem. signs. These are the clues of your preys ing on outsourcing their tracking training
Tracking animals is nearly the same, presence that can barely be seen. for elite spec-ops units like the Navy
but with one additional complication and Finding, identifying and following SEALs and the Armys Delta Force and
one definite advantage. You are not an signs is an art in itself, and you will need now you know why. This is an art and you
animal, so you will need to learn about much more than this article to master it. will need a true artist to learn it.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 105


Backwoods

CRISIS
freeze-dried or dehydrated meals. These,
along with meals ready to eat (MREs), are
your food sources for the next 72 hours
(try to plan for five days in your pack, if
possible) and should be packed in each

GEAR
family members supply bag.
Long-term food resources include fish
from lakes or streams, as well as game
birds and a wide variety of land-based
animals. These all require equipment
including fishing gear, a rifle, bow and
arrow, crossbow, slingshot or even a
makeshift sling. Two or more of these
items should be included in at least one
Bug-out essentials to navigate persons bag per family.
Water in durable, sealed pouches

during and after any disaster! with at least a five-year shelf life should
be packed proportionately into each
persons bug-out bag based upon an
By Michael DAngona individuals body size and environmental
conditions. These work for immediate use

T
and for water needs over the next few
he world is an unpredictable after a major emergency situation, you days. After that, alternate water sources
place. One day you may be should have packed quick, easy-to-eat Photo Courtesy Willow Haven Outdoor
enjoying a relaxing night with items such as energy bars, beef jerky or
your family in front of the trail mixes. These require no heating or
television, and the next you cooking of any kind and can be eaten
might find yourself desperately fleeing on the run if the need arises. Be sure
your home and trying to escape looting to constantly rotate these items in your
marauders, a biochemical attack or an bag when its initially stored to prevent
unpredicted natural disaster. You will eating expired products. Next, once you
barely have enough time to think straight, are in a stay put location, you can build
let alone try to pack bags in a panicked a fire, boil some water and reconstitute
rush to carry your familys much-needed
supplies. Thats where a bug-out bag
comes into play.
A bug-out bag is a pre-filled backpack
loaded with all the essentials that enable
you to survive without any other form of
assistance for a minimum of three days.
Each family member should have their
own bag specifically suited for their per-
A machete
sonal needs. This is no small task, and it
requires some serious thought and plan-
and a multi-tool
ning well before any emergency situation
becomes a reality. Remember, when your
are two of
life or the lives of your family members
are at stake, procrastination and unpre-
your most
paredness are not options. important
Body Fuel
Without a doubt, food and water
bug-out bag
are the most important and essential
components that make up your bug-out
tools.
bag. It takes very little time for you to
become hungry and thirsty, especially
under abnormal conditions when access
to these precious resources is limited or
non-existent. A lack of food and water
can cause bad decision-making, irritabil-
ity and physical weakness, all traits that
can be extremely detrimental to you and
your family while trying to stay alive dur-
ing a crisis situation.
There are two distinct classifications
of food and water needs for your bug-out
bagimmediate consumption and a
long-term food-and-water plan. For the
extremely short term, only a few hours

106 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


must be found. A tarp carried in your bag scraping tinder from branches, whittling can be easily converted into a hunting
can be constructed into a rain catch, for twigs for deadfall traps, cutting needed spear.
an easy-to-capture water source, while cordage and creating a makeshift spear
water purification tablets can make for fishing. Shelter Gear
undrinkable, parasite-ridden water safe to A machete and a multi-tool are two of The simplest form of shelter can be
drink. There are also many types of filter- your most important bug-out bag tools. created from a waterproof tarp and a
ing straws on the market that allow you to But other tools that should be considered bundle of 550 paracord. These two com-
drink directly from a tainted water source when building your bag include a wire or ponents are already key items in your bag
without incurring sickness from harmful folding saw, a hatchet or tomahawk, and that can perform a great number of other
pathogens or parasitic organisms. a durable and solid walking stick, which purposes. Simply tie one or more strands

Versatile Tools
Simply put, you need protective CHOOSING A PRE-PACKED
BUG-OUT BAG
weapons and tools. Luckily, many tools
can double as weapons in many instanc-
es, and vise versa. A machete can help
clear a path through thick foliage but
can also hold off thieving marauders if 6 essentials to look for when picking out
necessary. A camp shovel can multi-task the right pre-assembled bag for you:
around the campsite while also serving
as a useful offensive weapon. Carrying
a collapsible bow with arrows, or a com-
pact crossbow, allows you to hunt small
1. Make sure all the majors are cov-
ered. Items for the big four survival
categories (food, water, shelter and fire)
5. Comfort-test the pack when fully
filled. This bag will be with you
night and day as you travel through all
game for food, or use it for must be adequately included within your possible types of terrain; it needs to be
defense if danger strikes. store-bought bag. Be sure they meet a comfortable. Try it out with the pack fully
The knives you carry (you minimum 72-hour requirement. This is a loaded. Does it instantly feel like a part
should always pack more must. If any are missing or short packed, of you? If not, why not? If you feel any
than one variety: hunting, keep shopping. rough points hitting your lower back or
defense, utility, etc.) can be-
come close-range offensive
and defensive weapons in
2. Examine the durability of the bag
itself. A detailed look at the bag
can reveal many imperfections that can
shoulder area, you may have to reconfig-
ure the items within. If the pain persists,
then the bag itself must be the problem.
times of peril, and yet still become big problems under continuous Continue to try different packs until you
aid you in completing daily use. A bad zipper or two, weakly stitched find the most comfortable one. Your bag
tasks around your campsite. seams, thin outer shell material and poor- should be a help when bugging out, not a
Some examples include ly sewn strap connections can all lead hindrance.
cutting freshly killed meat,
Big Stock Photo
to problems in the field, which can make
your situation go from bad to worse.
Tough fabric, double-stitched seams and
6. Check for additional gear space.
Not all pre-filled bags have every-
thing you would possibly need. You may
high-quality hardware components are have some extra food components or a
what you want to look for. bigger first-aid kit that you want to put in,

3. Test the quality of the included


items. Just as you examine the
actual backpack, you need to try out its
so you need a bit of extra space. If your
bag is already stretched to the max with
their included items, it is too small and
included components. Check equipment unacceptable. Find one with about 20
for ease of operation, weight and durabil- percent of empty space, just enough for
ity under normal and extreme conditions. you to add your own extras.
Taste your food for taste and texture
whether they are MRE meals, freeze-dried
or dehydrated foods. Use your multi-tool
around the house, test your radio and
compass, and learn how your multi-func-
tion shovel and portable stoves work and
assemble. If they meet your expectations,
you are on the right path.

4. Make sure you have the necessary


equipment, not filler. When you
buy online or in a store, read carefully
all the items that are included in
the bug-out bag. What initially
may seem like an incredible
number may turn out to be
less than you think. The
descriptions they provide
may list every match or
every bandage as an indi-
vidual item. When its all said
and done, you may have over
150 items but only about a dozen
necessary main groups of products.
Photo Courtesy Willow Haven Outdoor

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 107


Backwoods

Without a doubt, food and


water are the most important
and essential components that

Photo Courtesy Willow Haven Outdoor


make up your bug-out bag.
Photo Courtesy Willow Haven Outdoor

Consider adding a compact wood-burning


camp stove to your bug-out gear checklist.

Big Stock Photo

Paracord comes in all sizes and lengths,


and it is an invaluable part of any survival kit. A sampling of some of the most important components of your bug-out bag.

of paracord between two trees and drape hammock. They are lightweight and easy problems later, when its too late!
the tarp over the line to create a quick, to assemble. A simple hammock working Other key items that will become
temporary shelter. Variations in size and in conjunction with an overhead tarp can indispensible when out in the wild (and
design can be made depending upon create a protective shelter with minimal possibly on the run) include duct tape,
your specific needs and the layout of the effort. If you want the next step up in several bundles of 550 paracord, signal-
surrounding terrain. design, some hammocks have built-in ing devices, waterproof tarps, durable
If you prefer a more enclosed struc- protective roofs with mosquito-netting gloves, several bandanas, a fire-resistant
ture, tents are your answer. Tents vary on walls to make your sleep as comfort- canteen, a compact compass, a pack of
the market by size, weight and quality of able as possible. zip ties and a hand-powered flashlight.
material. When choosing a tent, be sure
to keep the weight lowno heavier than 2 Campsite Essentials Disaster Ready
pounds per person. Also, try to find tents First and foremost, you need fire- As you build your bug-out bag over
that feature aluminum stakes and poles. starting equipment. This should include time and gather useful information along
They are naturally lighter than steel and a handful of butane lighters and water- the way, you will be adding many more
will greatly decrease unnecessary weight. proof matches, followed by a magnesium diverse items to individualize your pack
Once sheltered with either a tarp or fire-starter and your choice of either a fire for your specific needs, and the needs
tent, you will need a sleeping bag. Sleep- piston, a flint fire-starter or even a 9-volt of those traveling with you. Creating
ing bags will allow you to get a good battery and steel wool. Three to five fire- your own bag from scratch requires
nights sleep by keeping you warm and producing devices are ideal to carry with a lot of testing of the products you
comfortable on the hard ground. Similar you in your bag. initially choose. The equipments ease
to choosing a tent, weight is very impor- A well-stocked first-aid kit is also an of operation, the durability of the tools
tant when choosing the right sleeping absolute necessity. You will find that and weapons, and the taste of the foods
bag. A 2- to 3-pound sleeping bag should first-aid items such as bandages, gauze, you will eat all have to be up to your own
be the maximum you carry in your sur- scissors, tape and antibiotic creams are personal level of acceptance.
vival bag. In addition, your sleeping bag a staple of most store-bought kits, and When under stressful situations and
should be packed in a compression bag there is nothing wrong with starting with time is of the essence, you cant af-
when traveling; this will keep it extremely a standard kit. Items to add to an exist- ford to not know how to assemble your
compact and easy to store. A sleeping ing kit would be burn cream, anti-itch camp stove, set up your tent or use your
pad is another option to include in your cream, a mini-suture kit, pain-relieving fire-starters. You must walk the fine line
shelter supplies. These pads create a bar- pills, stomach relief medicines, tweezers, between what you can afford and what
rier between you and the cold earth and cold and hot packs, as well as any neces- level of quality you need with the various
help keep you warm at night. If space is sary prescription medications. Medica- bug-out-bag items. Remember, things
a factor, however, leaves or thick brush tions have different shelf lives and break easily available to you under normal con-
packed under your sleeping bag can do down quickly in hot or cold tempera- ditions will be lifesavers to have with you
the same job. tures. Do your research first, before you when access to grocery or drug stores is
A final option for shelter is a compact have to bug out, so you dont experience nonexistent.

108 SURVIVORS EDGE| |WINTER


SURVIVORSEDGE WINTER2015
2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Dont Be A Victim Panic Room Rapid Response Knife
Continued from page 57 Continued from page 67 Continued from page 87

Another nice feature is that when the other challenges arise as well. Regarding one The RRX carried well, and it is always
door is closed, these security upgrades of the recent nuclear-blast-rated shelter door ready to complete all the utility functions
remain largely invisible so it doesnt look projects, Humble said, That project has been that may come about during a survival
like you live in a war zone. Protecting the technically challenging because of the size situation. Its first use came when a heater
area around the lock itself is important of the components involved, the logistics of hose on my car decided to spring a leak
because if the jamb is reinforced, then the getting it all installed underground, and the strict right at the hose clamp. Fortunately, I had
weak point becomes the door itself, which requirements for the project (earthquake-rated, a screwdriver to remove the clamp, but
will split. The idea to reinforce the hinges forced-entry resistance). have you ever tried to cut anything with a
came about through trial and error. As the As detailed in the companys installation screwdriver? A quick trim job on the hose
other parts of the door were reinforced, procedures overview online, Our secret pas- with the RRX made my stay on the side
the hinges became the weak point and sageways are designed to be installed in minutes of the highway a short one. It also came in
could be kicked in. anywhere in the world. They come pre-hung in handy a day later, when I deemed it wise
If your home has already been broken their own doorframes, which simply slide into to replace all of the hoses on the car. The
into and the jamb badly damaged, a the rough door opening as though it were a RRX is also an excellent tool to turn old,
repair can be costly, but Armor Concepts typical appliance. If you can install a conventional plastic soda bottles into funnels for oil
also produces Fix-A-Jamb II. This long, pre-hung door, you can install one of our secret changes. The RRX could also run competi-
L-shaped, steel plate can be installed right passageways. tion with any garden shears on the market,
over the damage and repairs the jamb, The visit to the Creative Home Engineering by clearing out brush for a campsite and
fixing the door frame while reinforcing it headquarters also featured a look at two of the cutting branches for firewood or a shelter.
against future break-in attempts. companys smaller pre-fabricated concealed
entry points in the lobby, which took the forms of All-Purpose Steel
Beyond Deadbolts a full-body mirror and a dresser. Each opened to The RRX can also serve as a self-defense
Armor Concepts newest product is an ex- reveal secured doorways. The company portfolio weapon. The advantage to a knife is that
tremely innovative deadbolt for your sliding features photos of numerous styles of concealed unlike a firearm, it can also be used as a
glass door. Sliding doors are especially doors and rooms that have been installed, utility tool. My first venture with the RRX
vulnerable since they are typically located at housing all manner of valuables and provisions was to experiment with its slicing and
the back of the home, away from passersby including bank-style closet vaults, full-sized room stabbing abilities. It took very little effort to
and traffic and where noises of a break-in firearm collections, hardened panic/safe rooms open up or penetrate sections of leather
are more easily shielded. Most sliding door and bunkers that could also hold plenty of long- with either a swiping or stabbing motion.
locks are pretty pitiful and easily defeated term food, ammunition, medical supplies and The addition of a layer of denim over the
by burglars. Placing a dowel or other block critical, life-saving survival gear. leather didnt change the results. After
inside the door so it can be slid open is not a little practice, retrieving the knife from
especially effective either since the entire Armored Sanctuary my pocket and deploying the blade soon
door can be lifted off its tracks. The only real Rooms designated as short-term safe rooms became a quick process.
solution is a better lock. can include security video monitoring hardware, After the leather, I moved to something
The Armor Latch is a sliding door separate telephone lines or emergency cellular a little more serious. Ive been testing a
deadbolt that keeps your old lock in place capabilities, food and water supplies, as well as bulletproof vest for another project and
but adds a new and stronger lock above it. fully stocked first-aid kits and chemical toilets. thought I would see how it would perform
A covered lock attaches to the door and is The long-term survival bunkers fitted with against the RRX. A .357 Mag just mush-
secured to the jamb with dual steel rods, top concealed entryways can be stocked with similar roomed and failed to penetrate while the
and bottom, while remaining unobtrusive. provisions and amenities, including chemical, RRX passed through with little effort. That
Installation is very easy with basic tools and biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) air fil- will give you a moment of pause when you
takes no more than 10 minutes. tration systems and comparable levels of personal consider the value of a knife as a weapon.
There are plenty of downloadable in- protective gear. These tests also exhibited the RRXs prow-
stallation instructions and step-by-step vid- Theres no doubt that the high-grade ess in being used for hunting. A knife that
eos for all of these security devices on the materials and level of engineering that go into can easily slice and dice through multiple
companys website. All of the kits and parts each of Creative Home Engineerings doors and layersfur, flesh and bonewill dull
are reasonably priced and are available on- concealed rooms presents a substantial invest- much slower than one that requires a lot
line or at many home improvement stores. ment to the customer. To that end, the question of effort from its user. The RRX may never
Armor Concepts presents some of easiest any true survivor must raise when evaluating what be put to use as a weapon, but the same
home improvements for anyone concerned resources to invest in for completely his or her can be said about my handgun. The knife
about break-ins, and their installation pays preparedness plan is, Can I put a price on my is more than capable of performing that
off immediately in peace of mind. For more life or those of my family members? For more role, but until then it makes a good tool. For
information, visit armorconcepts.com information, visit hiddenpassageway.com or more information, visit wilsoncombat.com
or call 888-582-2295. call 480-899-3477. or call 800-955-4856.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 109


Backwoods

I V I N G
U R
S thV
e
elements
Outlasting th
e wilderness
21 days on N
aked and Afr

A
BY K E LLIE N IG
HTLIN G E R aid.

As my plane neared Arusha, Tanza- strangely, I was starring in it. There was would ever hear from me.
nia, we passed by Mount Kilimanjaro, still no introduction to my partner. The I quickly ate a Tanzanian gourmet
which had captured my imagination suspense was building to a crescendo. The meal, drank lots of water and was helped
since my childhood obsession with searing African sun at over 4,000 feet of into bed. I told the producer that I would
National Geographic. I looked frantically altitude was more than my body knew how be asleep within a half hour, and I felt that
around the plane for who my partner to handle. My pale Alaskan skin began to if I could get cooled down quickly I would
may be. I later learned that they flew him in burn. I was so busy doing interview after be ready to begin the 21-day survival chal-
the night before so we would not meet. interview that I quickly became chronically lenge the next morning. Secretly, I hoped
I was about to start my adventure on dehydrated. I felt dizzy and nauseous, and I was right, and that I wouldnt die in the
Naked and Afraid. my heat exhaustion was quickly turning night from heat stroke. I also wondered if
As we rolled into a remote bush camp into the first stages of heat stroke. my fair skin would be able to handle the
to spend the night and set up pre-show in- Just as the sun set on the eve of my bright African sun.
terviews, I felt butterflies like never before. I epic survival challenge, I experienced one Soon, African nurses buzzed around
was greeted by native Tanzanian staff who of the worst headaches of my life and a me like bees working on the queen. I
led me to my remote African bush tent. fever, and as I was helped into my tent I remember the nurse pricking my finger
The next day was a day of pre-produc- began to vomit. My body was too hot; it to check my glucose, and ice bags being
tion flurry, with myself as the focal point. was shutting down. I quickly sat on the put behind my neck, around my head and
There were cameras, lights, interviews and back deck and I recorded a hope to see around my feet. I remember them talking to
new people running around everywhere. you again video to my family, not knowing me in Swahili and handing me some giant
I felt like I was watching a movie except, if it would be the last communication they Aspirin-like pills; I gobbled them like candy.

110 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


We made primitive
fire after days
of failed attempts
with materials we
did not know
from a continent
we had never
been to before.

I was asleep with in five minutes of lying tion scraping on metal as we passed over daunting survival challenge ever docu-
down. I woke several times in the night, it. I smelled a beautiful sweet smell I cannot mented on television.
visited the water closet and drank large describe. It permeated the air around me; it Alas, the cameraman riding behind me
amounts of water. reminded me of freshness. I heard the calls removed my blindfold. I saw wild beauty in
In the morning, I was up with the wild of strange new birds, but I mostly heard the every direction just as vivid as in my child-
things for one last amazing Tanzanian drone of the Land Rover and the penetrat- hood dreams of this place.
gourmet four-course breakfast, and then ing silence of my driver. I wondered if this is I was here of my own free will to be part
was whisked away with Thomas, who soon how a prisoner being transferred to a place of a human experiment never before filmed
became my Tanzanian brother. Thomas unknown must feel. I became nauseous in a survival docu-series for television. We
was my driver, who led me into a world from the blindfolded off-road driving. My were all here to see if one man and one
unknown to me. skin burned from the strength of the sun. I woman, complete strangers, could meet
felt dehydrated and began to get a head- and survive for 21 days in the wild. We
Into The Unknown
Photo Courtesy Discovery Channel

ache. The suspense entranced me. were all making history.


I was blindfolded. I heard the quiet clamor I knew I was blindfolded so I could My goal was to complete my mission
of my African chariot start as we sped off. never find my way back to the luxurious with honor, to show women that they
I tasted the dust as we made good time bush camp where I had just been treated can do anything they set their minds to.
winding down African bush roads. We to gourmet African meals, wait staff and I was also hoping to liberate women
made turn after turn after turn onto bumpy a fancy bush tent with running water and everywhere who are hyper-conscious
trails, eventually off-roading through the pure harmonious luxury. I also knew I about their bodies and societys
rugged bush country. I could hear vegeta- would soon be embarking on the most unrealistic view of what makes a

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 111


Backwoods

The hyenas circled our fire


by night. We threw rocks
eat us during one of our few

woman beautiful. I was also there because The author (left) tended
I am tough as nails and I never give up, and their campsite while her
I wanted to show people that they must partner, EJ Snyder (right),
never give up no matter what challenges foraged for resources.
they may be facing in their lives. I also
hoped to show the people watching Naked
and Afraid that the human body is beautiful
in all of its variety.

Bush Country Survival


The moment my first foot hit the Afri-
can soil I was a changed woman. I was
transformed into more than I had ever
known. I walked behind the Rover and to
the left side. I took off my black sandals
and placed them in the back of the vehicle.
Then off came my clothes and bra. One at
a time, I watched them hit the box of the for a handshake. I countered with a hug meeting, EJ told me how to walk on thorns
Rover, knowing this was the beginning of and said, We are naked in Africa. I think it without getting them in my feet. I tried his
a new me. Naked and afraid, I soaked in deserves a hug. suggestion and I immediately had a pin-
the landscape and, in disbelief, I watched He said, I am EJ Snyder. cushion for a foot.
Thomas drive away, not to be seen for 21 We met underneath a grandfather of I spoke to the camera angrily: He has
days. Reality hit me like a freight train as an acacia tree. We gathered our burlap been here five minutes and he is telling me
a movie camera captured every move- satchels, which contained our microphone how to walk on thorns as if he is an expert.
ment of every part of my body. And so the batteries and one mini video camera for He doesnt know how to walk on thorns
journey began. us each. His also contained his KA-BAR any better than I do. Within the next few
I walked toward the noise of another knife; mine had a simple stainless steel pot minutes, he said he believed in traditional
Photos Courtesy Discovery Channel

departing Land Rover on the horizon, and a cartoonish map. We decided to head male and female roles, essentially telling
and soon the figure of a man came into for the closest high ground to make our me women belong in the kitchen. I knew
view. He was naked. How strange to see first nights shelter, and we would head to immediately one of our most difficult chal-
a naked white man in the heart of Africa the circles on the map that we believed to lenges was going to be getting along and
walking toward me. As he approached, I be water in the morning. working as a team for 21 days.
noticed he looked strong as he walked, We encountered two to 10 thorns with That first evening we made a shelter
exuding dominance. I hoped he was not every single step. Rarely did we ever make as well as we could before nightfall. It was
going to be an over-the-top, Type A kind a step in 21 days without thorns entering not lion, leopard or hyena proof. It was the
of guy. I hoped he would treat me as an the bottoms of our tender feet, unless we best we could do with no shoes, limited
equal partner and we could work as a team walked on the river rocks where, earlier, resources and only a few hours of daylight
to accomplish our mission. flood water had washed most thorns away. to work with. We looked up at the stars
As we neared, he presented his hand Within the first few steps after our initial through our shelter that night. In Tanza-

112 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


every night, coming closer night
at them and prayed they wouldnt
hours of precious sleep.

nia at that time of year, there is no way to Extreme Endurance the night to be over as I lay in a fetal posi-
make roofing material in that short of time. My partner, EJ, took on a dominant role. I tion and whimpered to myself. The hyenas
There are no trees with broad leaves and am also dominant, but I am good at taking circled our fire every night, coming closer
the small leaves dry up and crumble away orders from my 20 years of experience night by night. We threw rocks at them and
in the wind in the arid heat. We discussed with law enforcement. I knew that to prayed they wouldnt eat us during one of
our fears, our hopes and made lists of complete our 21-day survival mission as a our few hours of precious sleep. I watched
tasks to complete. duo, I would have to swallow my pride and one in the firelight as it skulked by, inquisi-
On day two, we hiked across the dry take on a subservient female role since tively looking at me through the darkness.
Savannah in 106-degree heat for over 12 EJ voiced his belief in traditional male vs. Hyenas statistically kill more people in
hours, and then we got hit with short tor- female roles, and he reaffirmed this belief Africa than lions.
rential downpour. The pounding rain made daily with his actions. During the heat of the day, it was often
our sunburned bodies feel immediately So, I prepared our firewood for burn- over 100 degrees Fahrenheit. We were
hypothermicbut at last we had water. ing, most of which EJ gathered. I tended always under-hydrated, and because there
I immediately went to the dried-up river the fire while EJ went on hunter/gatherer was nothing to make clothes from, we
bottom and looked for rocks with depres- missions almost daily. I gathered water were under-protected from the suns rays
sions now filled with rainwater. I drank like in my little stainless steel pot so we could on our skin also. EJ is part Native Ameri-
a primeval cave woman, dropping to my hydrate. I boiled the water and lifted the pot can, so his beautiful, lightly bronzed skin
stomach and slurping the water directly with wooden tongs from the fire while EJ was much better at adapting to being out
from the rock to my mouth. Water had sharpened his knife on river rocks or threw in the heat of the day than my fair Austrian-
never tasted so good to me or proved such rocks at scurrying lizards. I made yards of Welsh skin. During the day even lions rest,
a vital lifeblood. braided natural cordage while EJ used his and so did we. We couldnt sleep, how-
There, in this dried-up river valley, we knife to make numerous pairs of sandals. ever, due to hundreds of flies constantly
lived, we survived, we laughed and we The sandals would only last for a few hours attacking our skin and biting our wounds.
cried. We ate ants, ant larvae, tadpole before breaking, so it was a continuous I caught most of the catfish we ate, and
soup, mongoose, tons of catfish, pigeon process. Everything had thorns, from the I showed EJ how to be successful himself.
peas, African sweet potatoes, wild fruits smallest sand burr to the largest tree. That humbled him. He said the whole
not known to be consumed by modern We got infections and burns that experience changed him. He said it made
humans and chewed the roots of a tree for nearly killed us. I was temporarily blinded him more compassionate, and he realized
liquid. We made primitive fire and primitive for a night and part of the next morning by women can do much more than he ever
shelters, and I lived in a small, fetal-posi- poisonous plant sap. Both of our kidneys thought. Through it all, we remained true to
tion-sized cave for most nights. We made were shutting down before we made primi- ourselves and we managed to finish as a
primitive fire after days of failed attempts tive fire to purify our putrid animal-dung- team with honor.
with materials we did not know from a con- laden, manky water. I had two menstrual As we climbed the mountain in 40-
tinent we had never been to before. We periods back to back, with only three days mph winds to our extraction point, the wind
lived amongst the most poisonous tree in in between, due to my body preparing for swept through my hair as the Serengeti
Africa, the Euphorbia. We burned its wood famine. We both went hungry, and were so had swept through me for 21 days. We
not knowing if it would poison us. We sur- thirsty one cannot find words to describe. made it. We made it together. We learned,
vived, but we never thrived. We sometimes We both went cold at night. It was so we grew and we bonded. We changed.
worked together as a team. cold at night that I barely slept. I prayed for We showed the world.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 113


Backwoods

Water
Hazards
Purify your
drinking
water to
avoid its
unseen
dangers!
BY FRED MASTISON

Photo Courtesy LifeStraw

114 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


W
PURIFY TO STAY ALIVE
T here are three primary
ways to purify your water.
These are three methods
endorsed by FEMA and present
the best and most effective
ways to get drinkable water.
Lets look at each and some
options that exist in each one.
While many philosophers wax poetic
about similarities between cultures Boiling: Boiling water
and groups of people, there is one is an effective way to kill
thing that ties us all together: water. bacteria and other organic
Regardless of your ideology, height, matter. It will not generally af-
skin color or location, we all need fect chemicals in the water, so
clean water. In most of the world, choose your source carefully.
clean water is one of the things we If the only water you have is
take for granted. It is this general slightly cloudy, then strain
it though two bandanas or
complacency that can be problem-

Photo Courtesy Alex Row/Greenwood Medical


T-shirts to lessen the particu-
atic at best and lethal at worst if
lates. Water should be boiled
things go bad. Whether you are a for a minimum of three to five
backcountry hiker or someone who minutes. It is recommended
understands the dangers associated that you cover the water as
with natural disasters, water purifi- you boil it to reduce water
cation is an essential skill. loss through evaporation. If
There are purification techniques you plan on cooking with the
available that range from the use of me- water, be sure to follow the
chanical devices to field-expedient meth- same process prior to putting
any food in it.
ods if you are caught without your gear.
We will explore each area, but before
Bleach: Treating drink- bleach is either a 5.25- or operated by pulling up and
we do we need to look for what makes a ing water with bleach is a very 6-percent solution. You will then pushing down the plunger
good water source. effective method of killing need 16 drops of bleach for of the device. Water will be
germs. While it may seem to every gallon of water. The drawn through the filter sys-
Know Your Source be a bit extreme, it is similar method used to test the effec- tem and forced out the clean
Water is undrinkable when it has high to the processes most cities tiveness of bleach treatment is hose. One of the best options
concentrations of bacteria or chemicals. use in preparing the drinking by smelling. After you treat the is the Katadyn Expedition
Some of these may be impossible to see water that flows through their water, let it sit for 30 minutes (katadyn.com). It is designed
with the naked eye. It is because of this taps. The safest way to do this and then smell the water. If it for larger water production
is with a dropper and plain does not have a bleach aroma,
that you should treat any and all water than its smaller cousins, and
chlorine bleach. Avoid scented then treat it again. Let it sit
before consuming it. Water that is dark it has the capacity to clean up
brands or anything other than for another 15 minutes. If after
in color, has floating matter in it or has an to 26,000 gallons of water.
standard bleach. General this treatment the water does
odor should be avoided. This type of wa- It is still small and easy to
not have a slight bleach smell carry, making it one of the best
ter would require more purification than WATER/BLEACH
to it, it should be disposed of. on the market. Katadyn also
what a portable or self-made purifier can RATIOS FOR
PURIFICATION Water that does not give off a makes a manual, handheld
manage. Also, while some water sources 1 quart44 drops bleach smell is too contami- desalinator for those near salt
may appear clean, bacteria may be pres- 2 liters410 drops nated for consumption. water sources.
1 gallon416 drops
ent. Do not fall for clichs regarding cool, 2 gallons432 drops
clean mountain water. Mechanical
If possible, be very selective about 3 Pump: The portable
where you get your water. The presence water pump/filter has evolved
of animals in the area that are using the in a very short period of time.
These purifiers are gener-
same water supply can cause unwel-
ally handheld and contain a
comed additions to the water. Once
synthetic or ceramic internal
again, while charming, running streams cartridge. They are generally
and creeks are not the optimal place to designed with two hoses: an
get water. The churning caused by the intake hose and an output
Shutterstock Photo

flow of the water keeps sediment and hose. On the better-designed


Big Stock Photo

potentially problematic particles in all of models, the intake line will


the water. Look for calm, clear water such have a foam flotation device
as that found in a lake or even a pool. designed to keep it off of the
These bodies of water will have much silty bottom. The pump is

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 115


Backwoods

Clean Water On The Go


W hen youre on the move,
any of the following tools LifeStraw: Weighing

Photo Courtesy SteriPEN


will help you extract drinkable only 2 ounces, the LifeStraw
water from your environment allows its user to drink
in a survival situation. All of directly from water sources
these items also extremely or through a supplied water
portable and lightweight, mak- bottle, filtering out 99.9999%
ing them excellent options for
your bug-out bag.

Photo Courtesy Potable Aqua

Photos Courtesy LifeStraw


SteriPEN: Another
item seen in some emergency
kits is a portable UV water
Purification purifying pen. These devices
Tablets: These are treat relatively small amounts
generally iodine-based of water just prior to con-
tablets that work to kill sumption. A company that has
bacteria in fresh water. led the way in this technology
While not 100-percent ef- is SteriPEN. With versions to
fective every time, they are meet your various require-
lightweight and easy to keep ments, their effectiveness of bacteria and 99.99% of
in an emergency kit. Iodine is impressive. According to protozoa through its unique,
tablets should be dropped into SteriPEN, the device uses compact filtration system.
the cleanest water you can ultraviolet light to destroys The LifeStraw will filter up
get and then left to sit for at germs ability to reproduce to 264 gallons of water over
least 30 minutes. Follow the and make you sick. It destroys its lifetime and can be stored
specific instructions on the over 99.9% of bacteria, and used periodically over a
tablets you choose to carry. viruses, and protozoa in just five-year period without any
One of the most popular is 48 seconds and can purify up deterioration in water quality.
Potable Aqua. The company to 8,000 liters. This makes it Unlike chemical-based purifi-
makes a variety of water- a pretty solid item to have on cation methods, the LifeStraw
treatment options beyond the hand for emergencies or even offers its user no aftertaste
standard iodine-based tablets. when you travel overseas. in the water it purifies.
(potableaqua.com) (steripen.com) (buylifestraw.com)

less sediment in them, which makes it tion, one of your first tasks needs to be
easier to purify. This type of water also securing drinkable water, be it through
helps us avoid the protozoa Giardia emergency personnel or ultimately
and Cryptosporidium. They tend to making it yourself. Do not wait until
sink to the bottom in still water, which you begin to suffer from dehydration
makes it easier for us to avoid them. before you act. At that point you will be
Avoid drinking water in areas that have much less effective at purifying your
just recently seen heavy rain. The flow water and could make mistakes. Do
of runoff caused by rain into a water not simply give up and start drinking
source brings a very large amount of water you come across. This can have
bacteria with it. At that point it is best to lethal consequences. The side effects
capture the rainwater itself. of drinking tainted water are not kind
and will lead to even further dehydra-
A Clear Essential tion. As with all aspects of emergency
Depending on the environment, preparedness, you need to have a plan.
people can go without water for days If you plan for the worst, then you will
or hours. Many of the routine functions be prepared for the worst. While things
of our body rely on constant hydration. like food and shelter always make our
Without water, we begin to break down essentials list, the most important on
pretty quickly. In an emergency situa- our list will always be water.

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Backwoods

6 BACKWOODS
There is something primal

FIRE SAFETY TIPS


about a fire in the wilder-
ness. Fire is comfort,

1.
warmth, peace and pro-
tection. The capacity Meticulously clear the area around your fire
to build a fire is at the top site of combustibles. The immediate space
should be bare earth.

2.
of the list of critical tasks
in a survival situation. Surround your fire site with something
inflammable. Stones work best and can be
stacked to serve as a reflector to concentrate
the available heat. Note that sandstone contains
microscopic quantities of trapped water and can
explode fairly vigorously when heated sufficiently.

3. Be mindful of overhead vegetation. In the


winter, some trees can retain enough dry
leaves to become an above-ground fire hazard.

4. Mind the wind. A strong wind can carry


your fire beyond its intended boundaries
if not carefully managed.

5. Keep something handy to extinguish the


fire completely when the time comes. Use
available water or sand to smother the coals.

6. Spread the coals out and ensure the fire


is completely extinguished before moving
on. Many a forest fire sprang to life from an
abandoned campfire inadequately doused.

itself can be had in aluminum or brass,


and the kit also contains eight pieces
of waterproof Tinder-Quik as well as a
spare flint. A plastic kit is also available,
however these do not have the flint or
wrench, and are made to throw away

Fueling
after the spark is gone.
Tinder-Quik is a small packet of
compressed cotton fibers designed to be
readily ignitable. To use the Spark-Lite,
the Tinder-Quik is fluffed out a bit as twigs
and similar fuel for the starter fire are set

THE FLAME
in place. Hold the striker wheel a short
distance from the tinder and spin the
wheel in the direction shown by the arrow.
The resulting shower of sparks ignites the
Tinder-Quik in a hurry. If the wheel is wet,
simply shake the water out before using.

Start fires when youre


If the Tinder-Quik is frozen, just warm it in
your palm before lighting. The device is

stranded outdoors!
also designed to be usable one-handed in
the event of injury. The striker wheel can
be used hundreds of times.
BY W I L L DA B B S When I was an Army aviator on active

I
Photos by Sarah Dabbs duty, we carried Spark-Lite kits in our sur-
vival vests. Matches can absorb moisture
n the wilderness, fire is comfort, All-Weather Kit and become worthless, and cigarette
peace, protection and life. No mat- Of all the countless methods of con- lighters gradually bleed fuel over time
ter how advanced we become, we juring fire in a primitive environment, one until they are empty. By contrast, the
will never outgrow the mesmerizing in particular is waterproof, easy to use Spark-Lite kit is impervious to weather
entrancement of a simple fire. and extremely lightweight. The Spark- and will likely outlive you. A truly trivial in-
In a survival situation, making fire is at Lite fire-starting kit from Four Seasons vestment can put a Spark-Lite kit in your
the top of the list of critical tasks. Finding Survival is as simple as it is elegant. The car, your house and your bug-out bag.
food, collecting water, organizing a simple entire system fits into a plastic box small With a Spark-Lite handy, you will never
agrarian community and fighting intrud- enough to get lost inside a pocket. At its be deprived of fire. For more information,
ers are great, but if you are wet, cold and heart, the Spark-Lite system is a small rod visit fourseasonssurvival.com or call 814-
without a fire, you are combat ineffective. sporting a rotary flint and steel. The rod 234-0698.

118 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


This fire-starting
system is standard
issue in GI aviation
survival vests. The
author carried one
all over the world
operationally and
found it to be easy to
use and weatherproof.

The striker wheel can


be had with aluminum
or brass handles and is
reusable hundreds of
times. The flint is
replaceable, and the
Spark-Lite kit comes
with a spare.

The Spark-Lite system is comprised of Tinder-Quik fire-starting


material and a striker wheel. The kit rides in a box small enough
to get lost in a pocket, yet is completely reliable and effective.

DEFEATING source such as sunlight or a flashlight. Had


I enjoyed access to material like this back
material that, when properly charged, will
provide nightlight illumination for a full 10

DARKNESS during my days on Cub Scout campouts, I


would have been revered as a minor deity.
hours. The Tooblite looks like a conven-
tional chemical light stick but is infinitely
Survive the night When I wore a uniform, I spent count-
less hours quietly marching through the
reusable and can be hung anywhere.
All UVPaqlite products will charge fully
with UVPaqlite! woods fixated on the Ranger eyes sewn in about one minute of sunlight, five to
onto the back of the patrol cap on the sol- 10 minutes of ambient room light, or in
UVPaqlite has some unconventional yet dier in front of me. Those two tiny, glowing seconds using a high-powered flashlight
brilliant solutions to harnessing light. To tabs on each hat could keep a light infantry of 60 lumens or more.
quote the company, UVPaqlite products formation intact in the days before the One clever application of this technol-
do not use batteries, bulbs or electric- widespread use of night-vision devices. If ogy is called the UVPaqlite Mule. This
ity. Inside UVPaqlite products are large the two glowing spots disappeared sud- device combines the companys pro-
crystals of strontium aluminate, a patent- denly you knew you were approaching a prietary glowing material packaged as
pending glow-in-the-dark technology that cliff. The version of this material used by a tube-shaped UVGloStik with a clever
allows UVPaqlite products to charge, glow UVPaqlite takes this natural illumination battery-powered LED flashlight. The flash-
in the dark all night long, and recharge concept to a whole new level. light automatically strobes a couple of
over and over forever. Paq It Up: UVPaqlite has several seconds every few minutes and recharges
These products come in several variet- unique products. The UVMatlite is a flat, the UVGloStik. This glowing bar of material
ies and charge up using an external light rectangular slab of phosphorescent is sufficient to perform most camp tasks
once your eyes have adapted to the dark.
In this configuration, the batteries in the
flashlight last an astronomically long time.
To demonstrate how this material
glows, you can actually take a UVMatlite
and write on it using a thin beam flash-
light. The subsequent glowing track
will remain illuminated for a remarkable
period of time. UVPaqlite products are
made in the USA.
During times of crisis and disaster, hav-
ing a reliable, reusable and effective light
source can signal for help, help you main-
tain camp and generally provide comfort
when the darkness threatens to become
overwhelming. UVPaqlite provides some
of the most extraordinarily innovative and
clever products to help you do just that.
Lighting solutions for serious survival preppers can at times seem overwhelming.
For more information, visit uvpaqlite.com
While the UVPaqlite Mule (bottom) is dependent upon batteries, at its lowest
or call 702-371-0246.
setting the device will run for nearly a month straight.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 119


Backwoods

Off-Road
When disaster strikes, youll
want a small, nimble 4x4
that can handle off-roading
situations with ease, such
as this four-door 2012 Jeep
Wrangler JK Sahara with a
3.6-liter Pentastar V6 engine
and plenty of life-saving gear.

Fred Capabianco Photo

120 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Warriors
Disaster-ready upgrades for your extreme 4x4!
By Eduardo Abril de Fontcuberta

I
find it amusing when I see all those heavy
trucks dressed as mobile survival platforms. I
have a completely different approach that uses
mid-sized, highly mobile 4x4 models dressed
like civilian trucks, not like military troop carriers.
In a survival situation, the most critical scenario is
the one in which you need to move from your main
location to a secondary one while society is im-
mersed in an all-out crisis. In my humble opinion, it
is all about mobility and speed, and full-size trucks
dressed as mobile survival platforms have neither.
We will face various threats and challenges in a
crisis situation, and possessing a working, reliable
mode of transport may make all the difference be-
tween success and failure.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 121


Backwoods
Hard Road Ahead You will also need
Avoid those vehicles that rely on a to carry enough fuel to
load of computers, as most microchips get to your destination
can be damaged or destroyed by a via a clear road that can
nuclear electro-magnetic pulse (EMP) or handle the size of your

Eduardo de Abril Fontcuberta Photo


even a Coronal Mass Ejection (CME). Your vehicle. These two points
best bet is to get a diesel engine with a are the most critical for
mechanical injector pump since those heavier trucks for two
engines will run even when the trucks main reasons. The first
wiring harness has been badly burnt. that their fuel mileage is
Even if youve lost electric features like terrible, so much so that
headlights or the AM/FM radio, they will you may be limited to a
jump start on any slope and keep you on few hundred miles even
the move. Movement is safety. on a full tank. Consider- Having a Warn M8274 electric winch and low-consumption LED
Old carbureted gas engines will work ing that you may need to lighting will help you conquer the roughest terrain 24/7.
fine, but you have to make sure that yours take a secondary (or even
does not have any critical parts that are tertiary) route, and that refueling may retreat, but no plan survives the first
difficult to replace or bypass. Pre OBD-II be impossible for a while, this is a major contact, and I bet you will end up facing
engines with simple electronics can also issue. Most gas stations have fuel pumps a narrow road or a low pass impossible to
be used if you carry an extra ignition/ that have complex electrical pump/valve traverse with a huge truck.
injection computer with you inside an systems that will need time to be put back So, you have a vehicle that worked af-
anti-EMP cover bag. For your peace of into operational mode, and time is some- ter SHTF, you have a full tank of fuel and
mind, the best way to check your rigs thing you will not have. live where the roads are open and free
survivability is to visit your dealer and Speaking of what you dont have, you of narrow or low passages. Lets face it,
ask them what will be needed to keep may not have GPS or electronic mapping even in this situation you will have trouble
the engine running. Every rig is different, systems that can tell you if your alternate with a heavy truck as soon as you drive
and with a little advice, some mechanical route can handle a high and wide truck. on unprepared dirt roads. Most trucks are
training and very few parts, you can keep Of course, you can pre-plan and drive not good at traversing real wilderness,
your truck running. all the possible routes to your mountain unpaved roads or passing obstacles, as

UPGRADE YOUR
DOOMSDAY WHEELS
If youre lucky enough to have a mode of motorhomes, including those from Ford, Dodge
transportation when the end of the world hap- and Chevrolet. Air Lift air spring kits can be eas-
pens, youll want to make sure it is customized ily adjusted for the vehicles specific needs at
to handle the roughest terrains possible. For any time, which will come in handy if you need
those who choose to make camp in a Class A or to make a quick getaway or brave a natural
C motorhome, outfitting your vehicle with Air disaster.
Lifts adjustable air springs can help increase If you have a truck, Air Lifts exclusive
your load support. The air spring kits work with LoadLifter 5000 Ultimate air spring kits are
the vehicles existing leaf or coil suspension to designed to fit half-ton, three-quarter-ton
properly distribute weight to all four tires and and 1-ton pickups equipped with leaf springs,
provide up to 5,000 pounds of leveling capacity boosting towing and hauling safety when its
to stabilize. They also help reduce sway while most important. These kits absorb shocks and
promoting better braking, steering control and protect vehicles with heavy loads, eliminating
headlight aim. jarring on rough roads. For more information,
You can get these kits for most popular visit airliftcompany.com.

Photos Courtesy Air Lift

Air Lifts adjust-


able air spring kits
work with your
vehicles existing
suspension to
increase its load
support and
evenly distribute
the weight.

122 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


We will face various threats and
challenges in a crisis situation
transport may make all the difference
between success and failure.
Eduardo de Abril Fontcuberta Photo

quer the obstacle and information will be their most impor-


then tow up the trailer tant possession in the troubled times to
with the help of a rear come. I will not try to tell you what to do,
winch or mechanical but please consider that books and back-
Tractel device. up hard disks should not be in a bug-out
Most survival sup- truck. These items should already be at
Consider adding to your bug-out vehicle a communications hub plies, except water and your secondary location before the event
for short-range walkies and a long-range, high-frequency radio. fuel, are not very heavy. happens. The same goes for most of your
Please dont get mad at food and protection equipment.
they are simply too big and heavy. This me for not mentioning The heavy cargo should be moved
is why outdoor pros tend to use smaller guns and ammo, but consider that 10 M4 there, little by little, before the event
trucks such as 1-ton 4x4 pickup trucks, rifles will weigh less than 50 pounds and happens. Leave behind those materials
old Land Rovers and up to Unimog-sized that 250 rounds of 5.56mm NATO weighs and equipment that are irreplaceable, too
rigs instead of full-size trucks. only 15 pounds. How many of these types expensive to duplicate or that will keep
Think about the location youre re- of supplies will you need? Pack all the you alive until you get there; keep these
treating to post-disaster, then think about survival gear from your main location for the final and swift escape. If you sit
the quality and width of the paved and that will have to be taken with you to your down and make this list you will see that
unpaved roads that will take you there. secondary location, if possible in plastic with a little planning its not too much
Can a large truck make this drive 24/7? bins. You will see what I mean. You need gear to haul, and way under the capac-
Of course not! Can it go through trails volume not weight-carrying capacity. ity of a mid-sized 4x4 and trailer. So why
cut in the wild that can be traversed by This is another point for using a medium- have a 12-ton cargo capacity? I see no
smaller 1-ton Jeeps or horse carts? Of size truck and not something larger. reason to if you plan adequately. What
course not! Now you are facing reality. Now select what you think are primary you have to make sure of is that you have
and secondary loads and place them enough carrying capacity, enough fuel
Prep Your Payload in separate piles, primary (life support- and enough resources to get you to the
The truth is that full-size trucks have ing) for the main truck and secondary, secondary location, where you will have
just two strong points: mass and payload. if they dont fit in the truck, for a trailer. already placed your main cache. Moving
But they also have lots of drawbacks that For loading, some will prioritize food and your bug-out, survival and irreplaceable
can get you killed. If we acknowledge water, some who are superb wilderness gear from exposed location A to a more
this, the solution is to get a smaller, more self-reliance experts will select guns and safe and isolated location B ahead of
mobile 4x4 that can still carry a decent ammo or tools, some will pack medical time is whats important.
load inside its main body and can tow equipment to treat a family member with
a trailer behind. The trailer may hinder a chronic disease, or books, computers Stealthy Escapes
the 4x4s performance, but it can be and generators will be selected by those Sit down and think if you will be able
detached, allowing the little truck to con- who think all that digital and printed to face and maneuver through armed
mobs in your full-size truck. How will you
fare against homemade IEDs and small-
arms ambushes? Better to get out quickly
to location B in your low-profile 4x4 and
wait there until law and order returns.
Getting stuck on a mountain road or in an
ambush will mean losing your full 12-ton
load of equipment. This is the reason why
I propose a highly mobile smaller truck
for bug-out purposes.
Its all about planning, economy of
resources and getting to your location
B quickly and with a low profile. Its not
about looking cool in a huge military-
esque truck that is slow and will be a
bullet magnet. And while we are talking
Eduardo de Abril Fontcuberta Photo

about maintaining a low profile, try to stay


away from military, emergency or police
paint patterns, as most looters will expect
high-value equipment in them, such as
weapons, communications or medical
equipment, and you can draw fire just for
looking like them. A simple civilian paint
scheme will be much more effective. Rac-
ing stickers can be good camouflage.
Recovery equipment will help keep your vehicle going no matter what. Make sure your
Plan safe, plan smart and keep a low
bug-out 4x4 has an ultra-versatile Hi-Lift mechanical jack and a high-quality shovel.
profile to stay alive.

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 123


Backwoods

DO-IT-ALL
DIGGERS
Versatile entrenching tools that cut, shovel and defend!
By Doug Larson

T
Photos Courtesy Manufacturers

he average person would Browning Outdoorsman Shovel


call them small shovels, but This 22.5-inch tool permits the shovel
entrenching tools can be blade to be folded back along the handle
lifesavers. One thing is certain, much like the old GI entrenching tools.
though: They make life easier for Made of strong, high-carbon 1055 tool
the person who finds him or herself in a survival steel, the blade will stand up to hard use.
situation. Theyre small and lightweight, so they The shaft is also made of metal, so it cant rot
can be easily stowed or carried. Every ounce makes a or develop splinters like wooden ones can.
difference when youre humping that ruck, after all. And The orange highlights along the handle
that little shovel can be pretty important to survivaljust also make it easier to spot on a dark
ask the soldier who carries an entrenching tool to dig a hole night. The blade is serrated to help
for protection from incoming fire. you cut through roots or other
An entrenching tool can be used to dig a slit trench or a vegetation. (Browning.com;
sanitation ditch, to bury trash, or to clear a spot to pitch a 800-333-3288)
tent. It may be small, but it sure works better than bare hands
or a stone. And because its small, it can easily be stored in
the back of a vehicle to help dig out if youre stuck. Some
designs have serrated edges for cutting, others have a pick
for digging in hard soil, and more than one has been used as
a last-resort weapon in a desperate fight. So, little as it may
be, an entrenching tool can serve an important purpose in
your kit. Heres a look at some of the best around.

124 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Cold Steel Special Forces Shovel
At only about 20 inches in length, the Special Forces The average person
Shovel from Cold Steel weighs a minimal 26.6 ounces. Its
un-foldable design adds strength and eliminates a feature
would call them small
that could bind or become frozen with rust shovels, but entrenching
or debris. This hardwood-handled shovel is
based on the shovel used by elite Russian
tools can be lifesavers.
Spetsnaz forces, so it is robust and built
to stand up under hard use. The carbon
steel head is heat treated to increase
strength, and the edges are sharpened
to help cut through wood. The owner
can easily sharpen the edges even more
if desired. There is also a sheath that allows
for belt carry. (coldsteel.com; 800-255-4716)

Gerber Entrenching Tool


Gerber makes some tough, serious tools,
and its Entrenching Tool is no exception.
Gerber designed it to be tough enough
for military use by equipping it with an
aluminum shaft for strength and a light
weight of 2.3 pounds. The handle is glass-
filled nylon, which is tough and wont rot or
rust when it gets wetand an entrenching tool
will get wet. With a forged steel head, the Entrench-
ing Tool is built for digging in all types of terrain, yet it can be folded to reduce
its length for carrying and stowage. When folded, a pick is exposed that can be
used for loosening soil. If youve ever tried digging hard soil with the average
entrenching tool, youll appreciate this feature. (gerbergear.com; 800-950-6161)

Glock Entrenching Tool


If this Entrenching Tool made by Glock holds up as
well as the companys handguns do, it will take a lot
of abuse and keep working under some pretty tough SOG Elite
conditions. Sure, it will help you dig a hole, but it also Entrenching Tool
comes with a saw stowed in the handle, making it a real This foldable entrench-
cutting tool as well. The shovel blade is heat treated ing tool from SOG carries
and can be locked in three different positions the same durable materials
to make digging that hole a little easier. and design as the companys
The handle telescopes to increase or knives and multi-tools. The
decrease length, and the whole unit blade is made of blackened
folds up and fits in a pouch that 1075 carbon steel for strength
can be carried on a belt or and durability, and the overall
backpack. (us.glock.com; length is 26 inches when
770-432-1202) unfolded and extended. The
SOG Elite comes with a saw
blade and a pouch, so it can
be used for cutting wood,
digging holes or getting your
vehicle unstuck. When not
in use, the pouch has loops
so the pouch can be
carried on a belt. A glass-
reinforced nylon handle
keeps weight down
to 24.8 ounces,
yet the unit is still
strong enough for
tough digging jobs.
(sogknives.com;
888-405-6433)

REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 125


i10Survived
Backwoods

Real Life Tales COMPILED BY ASHLEY BRISTOW, ADELAIDE FARAH & MATTHEW HOGAN

CRIME-STOPPING CLERK
Worker defends self with managers gun.

A
SOURCE: KCCI 8 NEWS

A textbook store clerk in Remembering that the stores


Fort Dodge, Iowa, started manager, Paul Tigges, had
her day by short-circuiting placed a gun in the back Jessica McDon
ald reenacts de
a robbery. Twenty-two- counter for the safety of his Discount Text fending the
books store fr
om a would-b
year-old Jessica McDon- employees, she pulled it out robber with th e
e managers gu
n.
ald opened Discount Text- and told the would-be robber
books shortly before 9 to leave the store.
a.m., when she was faced McDonald then chased
with a customer who was after him while yelling for
looing for an easy target. someone to call 911. The
The middle-aged robber, robber escaped, but she was
who had covered his face grateful that the gun stashed
with a bandana, demanded in the drawer had prevented

s
cash. McDonald showed the crime. Initially, McDon-

, De s Mo ine
the thief the empty cash ald didnt believe a gun was
register, prompting him to necessary, but she was glad it

KC CI 8 Ne ws
move behind the computer. came to her rescue.

Lifesaving Skippers quick response

Teamwork
saves lives at sea!

A
A fishing trip aboard a 28-foot Baha was sinking, its owner sent out texts to his
Cruiser 23 miles off the coast of Flor- wife to let her know his location. Then he
Petty Officer 2nd Class Bartholomew Sullivan, Coast Guard crew member

idas Anna Maria Island could have ordered everyone to put on life jackets,
been deadly without the quick think- place flare guns in their pockets and tied
ing of its captain, Kenneth Edwards. everyone together with a long rope.
Edwards and three friends were on As the boats motors were still running,
their way back to shore when the weather Edwards put two anchors in the water, one
turned bad. Waves slammed into the front tied to the boat and the other to a nearby
of the boat and opened a 2-foot hole in the buoy to ensure that everyone stayed where
fiberglass hull. The boat quickly began to the distress call was made. The U. S.
take on water and started to go down. Ed- Coast Guard arrived 45 minutes later. The
wards and his friends went into action and $60,000 boat was lost, but Edwards and
Quick thinking coupled with technology sent a distress call on the radio. As the boat his friends escaped without injury.
saved the four-man crew after their
28-foot vessel began taking on water.
REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
Bear Child Survives
Break-In Siberian
Wilderness
Hungry bear
trapped in
vehicle threatens
Family dog leads searchers

I
passersby!
to stranded toddler!
Its not every day that a bear gets in the
drivers seat. Gumdrops were the lure that a
car owner unwittingly left behind in the middle
console of a Honda Civic that attracted a bear
into the vehicle in upstate New York.
Bears are skilled in opening car doors, so
after making her entrance, the bear got her paws

/The Sibe rian Time s


on the candy. When the car door accidentally
slammed shut behind her, the bear was trapped.
Not only was she unable to make a quick get-
away after gobbling down her gumdrops, but

Sakh a Repu blic resc uers


she was now separated from her cubs waiting
outside. Hell hath no fury like a momma bear
that cannot get to her cubs.
At that point the owners of the car, Sheila ikitova spent She was found thanks to
Three-year-old Karina Ch the efforts
an wilderness. of rescue crews and the
Brady and Peter Shannon, returned to see the 11 days alone in the Siberi familys dog.
mother bear in the drivers seat. Trying to get to

W
her cubs, the bear became crazed and began
tearing up the cars interior to make her escape.
Air bags were deployed, the seats were shred- With just the clothes on their Nikolayev, a spokesman for the
ded and the dashboard was destroyed. backs, most adults might find Sakha Republic Rescue Service,
Brady and Shannon contacted the police as it hard to survive by them- told the Siberian Times. Even
a local passerby opened the car door before run- selves in a forest for 11 days, if she was aliveand chances
ning for his life. The bear came out and looked let alone a child. But three- were slimnow she would have
around at Brady and Shannon before rejoin- year-old Karina Chikitova definitely have lost all hope. Our
ing her cubs. The car owners were left with the managed to stay alive for 11 hearts truly and deeply sank.
remains of their Honda Civic. days in the forests of Siberias However, it was the family dog
Bears have a keen sense of smell, so when Sakha Republic, surviving on that would ultimately lead rescue
traveling around the Adirondack region or any wild berries and river water. crews to three-year-old Karina
other areas where the animals are present, it is The girls mother believed her Chikitovas location.
wise to not provide food to attract them. Treats daughter and the family dog were We began searches, thinking
left in a car will invite a bear inside. Dispose of all with her husband in a neighbor- that if she had lost her shoes she
food wrappers, drinks and cups that could also ing town, but there was no way to would try and stay away from the
attract the animals, and use a scented air fresh- check because of a lack of phone deep forest, because there is a lot
ener in the vehicle. Likewise, homeowners connections. The family discov- of sharp sticks there, Nikolayev
are advised to secure trash bins, garage and ered the truth only four days later, said. In the morning, almost right
porch doors. Its also a good idea to clean and when a search was launched, the after we began searcheswe saw
store barbecue grills after use. Siberian Times reported. Karina sitting in the grass. We
Due to the time of year, tem- rushed to her, got her a little tea
peratures were not as extreme as and grabbed her to run back to
they could have been for Chiki- the car and doctors.
tova, who made a bed with her On-scene doctors estimated
puppy in the grasses of what was that Chikitova only weighed ap-
described as a bear-infested proximately 20 pounds when she
k Expr ess

forest. Two days before her was found. Despite being without
rescue, Chikitovas dog returned shoes and having been badly bit-
Clar k Lubb s for Adiro ndac

home by itself. ten by various insects, Chikitova


So when her dog came back had no serious injuries and is ex-
we thought thats it, Afanasiy pected to make a full recovery.
rveys the
Sheila Brady su .
a bear break-in
damage after The Honda Civic that
REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM
suffered a bear bashing. WINTER 2015 | SURVIVORS EDGE 127
Backwoods

Miracle
On The
Tracks

Eric Hartman/ Manhatta n Beach Patch


Woman survives

ap hy.co m
collision with
Amtrak train.

oo tph oto gr
e/G oo fyf
Steven Robles was treated by paramedics

La ur a Jo yc
on Manhattan Beach after escaping the
clutches of a 7-foot-long great white.
Swimmers ca
rried Robles to

great bite
safety.
P ho to ay es

from
Ja ne t H

rning for
w a s th e only wa ed a
n iv
A stop sig blinski, who surv rus.

great white
K o T au
Courtney g with her Ford
ll id in
train co

An Amtrak passenger train traveling from


Grand Rapids, Michigan, to Chicago was
speeding into New Buffalo Township
when it made contact with a Ford Taurus
Swimmer escapes sharks

T
at a crossing marked only by a stop sign. jaws off the California coast.
There were no gates or warning signals to
alert drivers to any approaching trains. Trains The waters along the Califor- Robles swimming and locked
typically travel between 55 to 60 mph at that nia coast are nothing new to onto his right side.
point, and this train was carrying 156 passen- Steven Robles. The 50-year- While struggling with the
gers and crew. old long-distance swimmer predator, Robles used his right
That meeting could have been deadly, but was finishing up his routine, hand to grab the sharks nose,
the cars passenger, 25-year-old Courtney Ko- early morning swim off the loosen up its grip and pry himself
blinski of Michigan City, miraculously survived. coast of Manhattan Beach free. Swimmers in Robles group
Luckily, she was wearing her seat belt at the when the unthinkable came to his aid immediately after
time of the collision. happened. the attack, and a man with
Koblinski was headed to her mothers I was staring at this shark a longboard carried him to shore,
home to pick up her son when her car collided eyeball-to-eyeball with its teeth on where paramedics took over.
with the train. Koblinskis mother, Sheryal the side of my rib cage, Robles Im very experienced out in
Nowak, saw the car come up on the railroad told People magazine. the ocean, Robles told the local
tracks and then watched as the train hit the Stating that he was just in the news channel, KCAL-TV. Ive
rear of the car, ripping off the cars trunk. wrong place at the wrong time, swam my whole life. BecauseIm
When police and firefighters arrived, Robles got in the path of a 7-foot- a strong swimmer, I was able to
Koblinski was alert and talking. After the crash, long great white shark that had sustain myself in [a] way while this
the police reported that Koblinski was trans- been battling a fishing line for injury was going on.
ported to St. Anthonys Hospital in Michigan nearly 40 minutes. Robles walked away with
City, where she was listed in fair condition. Robles was traveling in a numerous stiches along the right
Miraculously, she only had injuries to her arms group of 14 long-distance swim- side of his torso and no sensation
along with some scrapes and bruises. mers from Hermosa Beach to in his right thumb, where an artery
I couldnt believe she had come out of this Manhattan Beach. They were was torn. But more importantly,
alive, her mother, Sheryal Nowak, said about roughly 300 yards off the beach the California native was able to
her daughters narrow escape. when the agitated shark saw walk away with his life.

128 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM


Struck By Lightning
Distance runner survives powerful lightning strike!
The 100-mile-long Heidt, were when a headlamp, while Heidt
Hardrock endurance lightning storm hit. said he felt a twinge of
race is considered Campbell told electricity hit the back
one of the toughest multiple reporters that of his head.
in North America after watching lightning Traveling at night,
due to the combina- strike the summit, the Campbell was using a
tion of its extreme duo thought they had headlamp, which may
length and the gruel- enough time to make have absorbed some of
ing elements that it across without being the shock of the deadly
surround it. The race hit. However, after just lightning strike, poten-
Ph ot o

takes place in Southern a few paces, the area tially saving his life. Not
pe Ph ot o

Colorados San Juan around Campbell and only did the two walk
Bi g St oc k

range, the 14,058-foot Heidt was hit with a away from the moun-
Ma tt Tr ap

A lightning st Handies Peak being the massive bolt. tain without any injuries,
rike can reac ranges highest point. Campbell told but Campbell managed
approaching h temperatu
53,540 deg res
a deadly thre rees Fahrenh That is where Canadian Running.Competitor. to finish the Hardrock
at to anyone ei t,
on the groun runner Adam Campbell com that the blast of race in third place, 44
d.
and his pacer, Aaron lightning fried his miles later.

Stranded In and a few water bugs.


[The bugs] were not in any way a

The Sierra
supplement, Hein said. I never felt hun-
gry throughout the whole six-day ordeal.
In many ways my brain shut out unneces-
sary or superfluous things, specifically

Nevadas
fear, hunger and, to a large extent, pain.
On day six of Heins ordeal, the
search helicopters finally flew overhead.
The search party came thanks to Heins
dad, who had reported Gregg missing
Hiker eats bugs to survive two days after he was expected to come

six days after breaking his leg. home. After initially spending a full day

A
not being seen by two helicopterswhich
both flew within 100 yards a total of six
After being stranded for six days tion, Hein told the Fresno Bee. timesa search-and-rescue helicopter
with no food, limited water and a To stop the bleeding, Hein thought landed just 50 feet from Hein. As the sun
right leg that was shattered in three about using a tourniquet, but decided was sinking between the canyon walls,
places, hiker Gregg Hein will have against it because he knew that would he was finally saved.
to do a few months of rehabilitation eventually lead to amputation. So Hein
before hes able to get back on the let the bleeding slow on its own and
hiking trails again. splinted his leg with his hiking poles,
Hein was hiking by himself down wrapping them with a belt and spare
the 13,600-foot Mount Goddard, part tubular webbing. Hein waited near the
of Californias Sierra Nevadas, when he edge of a glacier for four days, where he
accidentally dislodged a boulder. The said he drank melted ice water to rehy-
boulder broke Heins right leg in two drate and clean the wound.
places and pushed the bone through his Hein then crawled 1,000 feet down
skin, leaving him stranded. the mountain and the half-mile between
Since Hein told friends and family he him and Davis Lake, where he thought
wouldnt be back for another two days, hed have a better chance of being
he knew he had some waiting ahead spotted. It was when he started moving
Gregg Hein Photo

of him. I realized immediately that this toward Davis Lake that he decided to eat
could potentially be a life-or-death situa- a couple crickets, five moths, some ants

Gregg Hein suffered a bro


ken leg during
a hike when a dislodged
boulder
fractured the bone in tw
REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM o places.
Woman
Backwoods

CPR Saves
Flees
Champion
Runner
Deadly
Heart-attack victim
survives thanks to
timely CPR!

Abuse
I
It was supposed to be a moment of
triumph. But just seconds after cross-
ing the finish line of the Seahawks
12K Run in Seattle, Washington, Sara
Clerget began to feel weak.
I went over to a little barricade and
Battered wife and Smith and her children flee across
town to the refuge. The womens ref-
I sat down and I put my head between kids survive with uge was housed in an ordinary-look-
help of refuge!

C
my legs, she said. Thats the last thing ing building in west London. Once
she remembers before waking up on a safely inside, Smith was shocked by
stretcher. After finishing the race, Clergets the number of women and children in
heart stopped, sending her into full-blown Come in, love. Youre safe now. her position. The Chiswick house was
cardiac arrest for two minutes. More than 40 years later, Jenny like a refugee camp, so full that the
As she collapsed on the ground, sev- Smith still remembers those words hallways were lined with mattresses.
eral paramedics swarmed around her, and the first spoken to her after she By fleeing to Chiswick, Smith had
one began CPR. Miraculously, they were escaped from her severely abusive unwittingly become part of a multi-
able to get her heart beating again and husband. She fled to Britains first national womens movement. She
Clerget made a full recovery. battered womens refuge in London. spent the next few decades advocat-
Its amazing that I am here today and Now, Smith is recounting her story in ing for battered womens shelters
that Im fine, said Clerget. And its all a new book, The Refuge. across Europe, shedding light on
because they saw this horrible situation Smiths ordeal began in the early the formerly taboo issue of domestic
happening and they immediately reacted. 1970s. It was a time when a man violence. She still counts herself as
According to the American Heart As- could legally rape his wife, and when extremely lucky for having survived
sociation (AHA), properly performed CPR domestic violence was viewed as a the experience, and has committed
immediately after sudden cardiac arrest private family matter. Over the course herself ever since to helping free oth-
can double or triple a victims chances of of their marriage, Smiths husband ers from the prison of abusive homes
survival, but only 32 percent of cardiac inflicted bites, stab wounds, beatings and restart their lives.
arrest victims receive CPR. Sadly, only 30 and even tried to drown her. Doc-
percent of Americans are CPR trained.The tors ignored her. A priest told her to
AHA emphasizes the importance of CPR work harder at making peace with
training, which is often offered through her husband. She was trapped. Her
many local fire departments. life, and the lives of her two young
children, were at stake. Finally, in
May 1973, she made a desperate call
New s & Med ia Ltd.

to the refuge.
Im a battered wife. Can you help
me? she gasped into the phone.
Lind a Nyli nd/G uard ian

The woman on the other end of


the line was calm. Can you make
your way here? she asked. We are
in Chiswick, 2 Belmont Terrace. Can
Jenny Smith, resident of the
you get here? Just try to get here. first
womens refuge in Europe
Smith wasnt sure she could. But that
opened in Chiswick in the
1970s.
two days later, a neighbor helped
Big Stoc k Pho to

HAVE YOU SURVIVED? Tell us your story. Survivors Edge pays $100 for every story
Sara Clerget was lucky tha that we print. Send yours to Survivors Edge, 1115 Broadway, New York, NY 10010, or
t
bystanders at the race were email realworldsurvivor@harris-pub.com. Please include your full name, address, email
trained in CPR and acted qui and phone number (including area code). A signed release is required prior to publication.
ckly.

130 SURVIVORS EDGE | WINTER 2015 REALWORLDSURVIVOR.COM

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