SULFUR STORAGE-TANK HEAT LOSS CALCULATION

1 Sulfur Production Rate S tn/day 50

2 Tank Length L ft 20
3 Tank Width W ft 10
4 Tank Height H ft
5 Inside depth below grade Hu ft 12
6 Liquid Height aboveground Hls ft 0
7 Air gap between liquid and roof Hair ft 1
8 Floor Thickness xf in 12
9 Wall Thickness xuw in 12
10 Roof thickness xr in 6
11 Ambient air temperature Ta F -40
12 Liquid Bulk Temperature Ts F 280
13 Soil Conductivity kg Btu/hr*ft*F 1.2
14 Floor Tank Conductivity kc Btu/hr*ft*F 1
15
16 INSULATION THICKNESS
17 Wall iw in 0
18 Roof ir in 0
19
20 CALCULATED HEAT LOSSES
21 Floor Qf Btu/hr #VALUE!
22 Wall below grade Quw Btu/hr #VALUE!
23 Wall aboveground, liquid area Qww Btu/hr #VALUE!
24 Wall above liquid, air area Qw Btu/hr #VALUE!
25 Purge gas Qpg Btu/hr #VALUE!
26 Water infiltration Qwi Btu/hr 79099.000 ...est mal.
27 TOTAL Qt Btu/hr #VALUE!
28
29 CALCULATED TEMPERATURES
30 Floor Sulfur Film Temperature Tf F #VALUE!
31 Floor Concrete Temperature Tc F #VALUE!
32 Outside Wall Temperature Tow F #VALUE!
33 Outside Roof Temperature Tor F #VALUE!

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 1

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 2
 Resultados:
Qf= #VALUE!
Tf= #VALUE!
Tc= #VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
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#VALUE!

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 3

 #VALUE!
#VALUE!

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 4

 CONDUCTIVIDAD DEL FOAMGLASS: Hydrocarbon Processing (Oct 1993)

[C]
-200
-140
-80
-20
40
100
160
220
250

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 5

f(x) =
R = 0 CONDUCTIVIDAD TERMICA DEL FOAM GLASS
Hydrocarbon Processing - Oct.1993, seccin 1.

12

10

Column AL
Polynomial (Column AL)
6

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
 SULFUR STORAGE-TANK HEAT LOSS CALCULATION

1 Sulfur Production Rate S tn/day 50

2 Tank Length L ft 20
3 Tank Width W ft 10
4 Tank Height H ft
5 Inside depth below grade Hu ft 12
6 Liquid Height aboveground Hls ft 0
7 Air gap between liquid and roof Hair ft 1
8 Floor Thickness xf in 12
9 Wall Thickness xuw in 12
10 Roof thickness xr in 6
11 Ambient air temperature Ta F -40
12 Liquid Bulk Temperature Ts F 280
13 Soil Conductivity kg Btu/hr*ft*F 1.2
14 Floor Tank Conductivity kc Btu/hr*ft*F 1
15
16 INSULATION THICKNESS
17 Wall iw in 0
18 Roof ir in 0
19
20 CALCULATED HEAT LOSSES
21 Floor Qf Btu/hr #VALUE!
22 Wall below grade Quw Btu/hr #VALUE!
23 Wall aboveground, liquid area Qww Btu/hr #VALUE!
24 Wall above liquid, air area Qw Btu/hr #VALUE!
25 Purge gas Qpg Btu/hr #VALUE!
26 Water infiltration Qwi Btu/hr 79099.000 ...est mal.
27 TOTAL Qt Btu/hr #VALUE!
28
29 CALCULATED TEMPERATURES
30 Floor Sulfur Film Temperature Tf F #VALUE!
31 Floor Concrete Temperature Tc F #VALUE!
32 Outside Wall Temperature Tow F #VALUE!
33 Outside Roof Temperature Tor F #VALUE!

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 7

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 8
 Resultados:
Qf= #VALUE!
12
Tf= #VALUE!
Tc= #VALUE! Tfuw [F]
#VALUE! Depth 10

#VALUE! 1
#VALUE! 2 8
#VALUE! 3
#VALUE! 4 6
#VALUE! 5
#VALUE! 6
4
#VALUE! 7
#VALUE! 8
#VALUE! 9 2
#VALUE! 10
#VALUE! 11 0
#VALUE! 12 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.0
#VALUE! 1
12
#VALUE! 2
#VALUE! 3
10 Tcuw [F]
#VALUE! 4
#VALUE! 5
#VALUE! 6 8

#VALUE! 7
#VALUE! 8 6

#VALUE! 9
#VALUE! 10 4

#VALUE! 11
#VALUE! 12 2

#VALUE! 1
#VALUE! 2 0

#VALUE! 3 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.0

#VALUE! 4 12

#VALUE! 5
#VALUE! 6 10 quwt [F]
#VALUE! 7
#VALUE! 8 8

#VALUE! 9
#VALUE! 10 6

#VALUE! 11
#VALUE! 12 4

#VALUE!
#VALUE! 2

#VALUE!
#VALUE! 0

#VALUE! 0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
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#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 9

 #VALUE!
#VALUE!

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 10

 CONDUCTIVIDAD DEL FOAMGLASS: Hydrocarbon Processing (Oct 1993)

[C] [F] [Btu/hr*ft*F] [W/m*K]

-200 -328 0.0141558383 0.0245
-140 -220 0.0167558902 0.029
-80 -112 0.0202226261 0.035
-20 -4 0.0242671513 0.042
40 104 0.0288894658 0.05
100 212 0.0352451483 0.061
160 320 0.0413119361 0.0715
220 428 0.0514232492 0.089
250 482 0.0572011423 0.099

36.06

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 11

 PERDIDAS POR EL PISO
tf=
B=
Tfuw [F] dTs
hs=
Rsf=

tf '=
Rf=

Xcf=
Xef=
Rcgf=
Regf=

2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 Rcft=

Reft=
qcf=
qef=
Tcuw [F]
Acf=
Aef=
Qcf=
Qef=
Qf=

Iteracin:
qfilm=

qconcreto=

2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00

Rground
qgroung=

quwt [F] Celda Obj.:

Cambiando:
Restricc.

2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 12

 Tend: [Btu/hr*ft*F]
0.0151865809
0.0175057351
0.0204481265
0.0243404819
0.0289655765
0.034336628
0.0410146722
0.0499689175
0.05557664

0.0259801895

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 13

PERDIDAS POR EL PISO PERDIDAS POR PAREDES MOJADAS
279.30143 ...supuesta 1.-Pared Mojada enterrada:
47.41442 Hu= 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0.69857 tfuw= 266.33604 271.220 273.339 274.554 275.352 275.922 276.352
42.07080 B= 45.2773 46.1660 46.5200 46.7144 46.8388 46.9260 46.9908
0.02377 ksuw= 0.0770 0.0773 0.0774 0.0775 0.0775 0.0776 0.0776
dTsuw= 13.6640 8.7795 6.6611 5.4464 4.6478 4.0779 3.6483
249.91196 ...supuesta hsuw= 13.5505 11.9617 11.0100 10.3476 9.8468 9.4483 9.1195
1 Rsuw= 0.0738 0.0836 0.0908 0.0966 0.1016 0.1058 0.1097

24.3473 tcuw= 81.18263 166.202 200.000 218.197 229.586 237.393 243.081

23.0383 Ruw= 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
20.2895
19.1986 tiuw= 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
kiuw 0.0258 0.0258 0.0258 0.0258 0.0258 0.0258 0.0258
Riuw= 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
21.3132
20.2224 Xuw= 0.7854 2.3562 3.9270 5.4978 7.0686 8.6394 10.2102
15.0142 Rguw= 0.6545 1.9635 3.2725 4.5815 5.8905 7.1995 8.5085
15.8240
100.0000 Ruwt= 1.7283 3.0471 4.3633 5.6781 6.9920 8.3053 9.6181
100.0000 quw= 185.1534 105.0180 73.3387 56.3566 45.7663 38.5295 33.2705
1501.4154
1582.4044 qhuw 657.760
3083.8198 Quw= 39465.594

Iteracin:
29.3895 q'' = qfilm 185.1534 105.0180 73.3387 56.3566 45.7663 38.5295 33.2705

29.3895 q'' = qconcreto 185.1534 105.0180 73.3387 56.3566 45.7663 38.5295 33.2705

9.8645 q'' = qaislac 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
29.3895
q''=qground 185.1534 105.0180 73.3387 56.3566 45.7663 38.5295 33.2705
2.8447E-08

tf y tf '
qground=qconcreto Celda Obj.= 0.00E+00 -4.55E-13 0.00E+00 3.84E-13 2.49E-13 3.00E-12 -3.55E-13
Cambiando: tfuw ; tcuw(i) -
Restricc. qground = qconcreto

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 14

 PERDIDAS POR PAREDES MOJADAS SOBRE PISO

8 9 10 11 12 Hu= 1
276.689 276.961 277.186 277.376 277.538 tfww= 262.98485
47.0410 47.0813 47.1144 47.1421 47.1656 B= 44.6092
0.0776 0.0776 0.0776 0.0776 0.0776 ksww= 0.0769
3.3112 3.0389 2.8137 2.6239 2.4616 dTsww= 17.0152
8.8413 8.6011 8.3904 8.2034 8.0356 hww= 14.3328
0.1131 0.1163 0.1192 0.1219 0.1244 Rsww= 0.0698

247.413 250.823 253.578 255.851 257.758 tcuw= 19.11060

1 1 1 1 1 Rww= 1

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 tiuw= 0.000

0.0258 0.0258 0.0258 0.0258 0.0258 kiuw 0.0258
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Riww= 0.0000

11.7810 13.3518 14.9226 16.4934 18.0642 qww supuesto 243.8742

9.8175 11.1265 12.4355 13.7445 15.0535 dTaww 59.1106
Raww 0.2424
10.9306 12.2427 13.5547 14.8664 16.1779
29.2757 26.1379 23.6081 21.5251 19.7801 Rtww= 1.3122
qww calculado= 243.8742

qhww 243.874
Qww= 0.000

29.2757 26.1379 23.6081 21.5251 19.7801 Iteracin:

q'' = qfilm 243.8742
29.2757 26.1379 23.6081 21.5251 19.7801
q'' = qconcreto 243.8742
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
q'' = qaislac 0.0000
29.2757 26.1379 23.6081 21.5251 19.7801
q''=qww air 243.8742

-2.79E-07 -3.23E-13 0.00E+00 -2.91E-13 9.59E-14

Celda Obj.= 0.00E+00
Cambiando: tfww ; tcww;qww supuesto -
Restricc. qground = qconcreto

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 15

 PERDIDAS POR PAREDES SECAS Y TECHO

Rw= 1
Rr= 0.5
r= 0.3000

qw supuesto 21.9005 ...supuesto cambiando.

qr supuesto 22.7761 ...supuesto cambiando.

Tss= 279.30273 ...supuesto cambiando.

Tfs= 279.65136
B= 47.46224
dTs 0.69727
hs= 42.08715
Rss= 0.02376
Tss calc= 279.30273 ...calculado.

dTaw 5.8015 dTar 4.6504 kiw 0.0258 kir

Raw 0.2649 Rar 0.2042 Riw= 0.0000 Rir=
Tiiw= -34.198549753 Tiir=
Tow= -34.1985497532 Tor= -35.3495931175
Tiw= -12.2980197191 Tir= -23.9615187378 Tiw= -12.298019719 Tir=

qwcalc= 429.4433 ...calculado.

qr calc= 439.1923 ...calculado.

qw sup - qwcalc= -407.5428 ...celda objetivo = 0 19.60880846

qr sup - qrcalc= -416 ...restriccin

qs= 568.02528
Qw + Qr= 113605.05635362

Restricciones: Tss sup = Tss calculado

Tss < 279.999
qr sup - qrcalc=0

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 16

 Pi= 3.14159265

0.0258
0.0000
-35.3495931175

-23.9615187378

Oil Gas Journal, Jan 14, 1985. TECHNOLOGY. Page 17