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Food Processing
Sector
Achievements Report
MAKE IN INDIA
Table of Contents
07
03 Skil Development
Introduction
07
Ease of Doing
Business
04
Policy Initiatives
& Investments
`
`
05
Creation of
Infrastructure
` 06
Credit Support for
Food Processing
Industry
Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion Ministry of Food Processing Industries
03
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Introduction
The Food Processing sector in India, a sunrise To tackle this critical issue, Government is
sector, is poised for immense growth and sanctioning and operationalizing more cold
greater contribution to the world food trade. chain infrastructure in the country with the
The sector has witnessed a number of objective of reducing food wastage by 50%
initiatives undertaken by the Government since over next 2 years. In addition, by opening up
June 2014 primarily aimed at scaling up the sector, the Government is keen to bring in
infrastructure for storage and transport, tackling advanced technology into the supply chain
the issue of food wastage in the country and thereby combating the losses incurred during
creating value addition that will benefit both the value chain.
producers and consumers in the country The food industry, which was valued at USD
through facilitating domestic and foreign 39.71 billion in 2013 is expected to grow at a
investment in the sector. The growth rate of Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of
Gross Value Added (GVA) in food Processing 11 percent to USD 65.4 billion by 2018. The
industries has increased from 1.91% in 2013- Indian food and grocery market is the
14 to 5.78% in 2014-15 at constant prices.1 worlds sixth largest, with retail contributing
India is the largest producer of milk and 70 percent of the sales. Food has also been
second largest producer of a variety of one of the largest segments in India's retail
fruits and vegetables in the world. However, sector, which was valued at USD 490 billion in
food is being wasted at the harvest point and 2013. The Indian food retail market is expected
during transportation. India witnesses nearly to reach USD 894.98 billion by 2020.3
4.6 - 15.9 % wastage in fruits and vegetables Similarly, the online food ordering business in
annually, due to lack of modern harvesting India is in its nascent stage, but witnessing
technologies and cold chain infrastructure. The exponential growth. The organized food
wastage levels in other perishables are also business in India, which is worth USD 48
significantly high; 5.2 % in inland fish, 10.5 % in billion, of which food delivery is valued at USD
marine fish, 2.7 % in meat and 6.7 % in 15 billion, has a huge potential.4
poultry.2
100 % FDI under government approval route for The sector has witnessed FDI equity inflow of
trading, including through e-Commerce for Food USD 1.16 billion5 during April 2014 to
Products produced and manufactured in India September 2016. Some of the major FDI equity
(June 2016) inflow are listed below:
Creation of Infrastructure
Cold Chain Infrastructure Mega Food Parks
Out of the 134 Cold Chain Projects sanctioned The Governments Scheme for Infrastructure
88 have been operationalized. 51 Cold Chain Development provides State-of-the-Art
projects have been completed since June 2014, infrastructure for Mega Food Parks. The
a 38% increase as compared to 29 projects scheme has a provision of Grants-in-aid @50%
completed during June 2012-May 2014. This of the eligible project cost in general areas and
cold chain capacity expansion benefits 500 @75 % in difficult areas subject to a maximum
farmers per project in fruits & vegetables and of 50 crore. Government has sanctioned 42
5000 farmers per project in dairy/meat/marine. Mega Food Parks out of which eight have been
The total capacity created in cold storage, operationalized. 6 Mega Food Parks were
controlled/modified atmosphere storage and operationalized in between May 2014 to May
deep freezer is 3.31 Lac MT based on 88 2016. Each mega food park is expected to
create direct & indirect employment to about
completed Cold Chain Projects since 2008,
5,000-6,000 persons and benefit approx.
including capacity addition of 77.15 MT/hour for
25,000-30,000 farmers.
Individual Quick Freezing, 31.80 Lac litres/day
for milk storage and 423 Reefer Carriers. 12 Lac MT of actual processing and
preservation capacity has been created through
The capacities created by 51 cold chain projects
schemes of Mega Food Parks and Cold Chain.
completed since June 2014 are:
The value of processed and preserved produce
Milk processing (in LLPD) - 23.50 would be 3000 crores.
Setting Up/Modernization of Abattoirs released, 128 projects assisted). In the past two
16 Abattoirs approved during June 2014 to years, 19 Labs have obtained NABL
May 2016 accreditation, 11 have been newly set up,8 have
been upgraded and 26 new projects have been
4 Abattoirs projects have been completed
approved.
between June 2014 and May 2016. The
details are given in the following table: Credit support for Food Processing Industry
Quality Testing- Food Labs Units location therein. Up to July 2016, NABARD
has sanctioned a loan for INR 504.6 crore in 12
Along with enhancing capacity, the Government
Mega Food Park projects and INR 40.12 crore
is focused on Quality Assurance in the sector.
has been disbursed under the fund.
The scheme for Quality Assurance and Codex
Standards ensures safety and quality of food Priority Sector Lending
products with the analysis of the samples As per notification dated April 23, 2015, Food
received from food processing industries and and Agro-based processing units and cold chain
other stakeholders. As part of a major overhaul projects have been classified under agriculture
of the testing infrastructure, the two years since activities as Priority Sector Lending, subject to
June 2014 have witnessed a 20.81% aggregate sanctioned limit of INR 100 crores per
increase in the amount of funds released (INR borrower from the banking system, which will
61.42 crores, 168 projects assisted) for setting ensure greater flow of credit to entrepreneurs for
up of Food Testing Laboratories as compared to setting up of food processing units for further
June 2012 to May 2014 (INR 50.81 crore augmenting capacity.
Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion Ministry of Food Processing Industries 07
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Ease of Doing Business HelpDesk for this sector. 1590 queries have
A Food Map identifying surplus and deficit been answered as of July 2016.
areas of various agricultural and horticulture Streamlining of processes:
produce in the country has been developed
Online processing of claims has been
and made available on the Ministrys website.
setup for release of grants under the
This will aid investors in identifying availability
Scheme on Mega Food Park to bring in
of raw materials in various regions of the
more transparency and speed in release of
country.
grants to the projects.
To facilitate Single Window Clearance for
Launch of an online system for food
customs, online connectivity has been
licensing and registration of Food Business
established between Customs and
Operators, which includes online and real
Government Partner Agencies such as Food
time registration of ESIC and EPFO,
Safety and Standards Authority of India
provision for online payment of EPFO and
(FSSAI), Department of Plant Protection,
ESIC contributions. Requirement of bank
Quarantine and Storage (DPPQ&S), Drug
account for registration with EPFO and
Controller (CDSCO), Animal Quarantine
ESIC has been eliminated.
(AQCS), Wild Life Crime Control Bureau
Application Forms of all the schemes currently
(WCCB) and Textile Committee. Clearances
being implemented by Ministry of Food
can now be obtained online and no hard copy
Processing Industries have been simplified.
of No Objection Certificate (NOC) is required
for clearance of goods thereby reducing dwell A Committee of Independent Monitors has
time and cost of doing business. This facility been set up by MoPFI to hear grievances of
is currently available at Jawaharlal Nehru Port investors/promoters and make
Trust, Tughlakabad Inland Container Depot recommendations for redressal of grievances.
(ICD), and Patparganj ICD. All grievances are responded within 30 days.
Invest India, the investment promotion agency Initiatives (FICSI), which has 46 affiliated
of the Government has also created a Training Partners and 192 Training Centers
across 26 States in the country.
Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion Ministry of Food Processing Industries 08
Ministry of Commerce and Industry