Scribd Logo
Загрузить

Добро пожаловать в Scribd!

  • Friction Loss For Typical Fittings

    Загружено:

    123habib123fikri
    15 просмотров7 страниц
    Friction Loss for Typical Fittings

    Оригинальное название

    Friction Loss for Typical Fittings

    Авторское право

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Доступные форматы

    PDF или читайте онлайн в Scribd

    Этот документ был вам полезен?

    Это неприемлемый материал?

    Пожаловаться на этот документ
    Friction Loss for Typical Fittings

    Авторское право:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PDF или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    15 просмотров7 страниц

    Friction Loss For Typical Fittings

    Загружено:

    123habib123fikri
    Friction Loss for Typical Fittings

    Авторское право:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PDF или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 7
    sier2017 Help for ealeulating the tretion los for typeal ings Help for calculating the friction loss for typical pipe fittings Applets are programs based on the java language that are designed to run on your computer using the Java Run Time ‘environment TWIORIALS vosue sone» vvioeos vasuat ON-LINE, PUMP. 5 MORE » poRuM » LINK OME wowero BOOK ” pero GLOSSARY caucltaTions * seamen ro: > FORUM ® Lanes 1 a jave included excerpts from the Crane Technical Paper No.410. The fittings friction loss is given by: where g is the acceleration due to gravity (=32.17 fs?) and v is the average fluid velocity at the inlet of the fitting, K is the factor that varies for each type and size of fitting and Hp is the frietion value in feet of fluid for the fitting ‘The Crane technical paper gives the K value for a fitting in terms of the term fy as in this example for a regular 90 degree elbow (equation (1-2): K=30f, [12] ‘The friction loss for fittings is based on the assumption that the flow is highly turbulent, in fact that it is so turbulent that the Reynolds number is no longer a factor and pipe roughness is the main parameter affecting friction. This can be seen in the ‘Moody diagram. There is a line in the diagram that locates the position where full turbulence starts. pstiwww pumptundamentals.comelp16. him w sier2017 Help for calculating the ricton loss for typical tings LL LLI LE swwbleitiphifdarientasid6 i ‘ HH » areas Ce COMPLETE TURBULENCE ROUGIFFES ef « ae = § g go 5 E i : ms oe HE Wo 2 345681 2 3456 B10 2 3456010 2 3456010 2 Ba seeie aieiacaies ‘The term fy is called the friction parameter and is given by the Colebrook or the Swamee-Jain equation, for this purpose I am using the Swamee-Jain formula (equation [1-3]) which is very accurate. fee k e574 [3] be wl aap Re ‘When the Reynolds number becomes large the value of fy becomes: 0.25 * 14 bg sap "i 3.7D furthermore the Crane technical paper assumes that the roughness of the material will correspond to new steel whose value is 0.00015 ft. Therefore the previous equation for fr becomes: ts 0.25 0.00015 «12 U5] "3.7 Din) fee ‘Therefore the value of the K factor is easily calculated based on the diameter of the fitting, the friction parameter fT and the ‘multiplication factor for each type of fitting (for example the number 30 in equation [1-2]). The following four charts give the ‘multiplication factor for different fittings. pstiwww pumptundamentals.comelp16. him an sier2017 Help for calculating the ricton loss for typical tings CRANE, "9 FACTOR TAREE of REPRESENTATIVE RESISTANCE COEFFICIENTS (K) FOR VALVES AND FITTINGS (ee ot nt nae or td one 3) PIPE FRICTION DATA FOR CLEAN COMMERCIAL STEEL PIPE Wie Low IN ZONE OF COMmeTE TORBULENGE [emer ee De e eer Fier) [27 [22s [or |o22] arr [ow] ore [ow [ore ois] or] are FORMULAS FOR CALCULATING "K" FACTORS roe VALVES AND FITINGS WITH REDUCED PORT Ky + Formulas + Formal 4 um sa-oP = Kisos Vi $245 armulas «Formula,) when #~ 180" 85 ormulas «Fema when o= kvafoso-er-er] eh . o-(-3 eeaises oes - ince 2 oo re [SUDDEN AND GRADUAL CONTRACTION SUDDEN AND GRADUAL ENLARGEMENT Ie seas Kee Formats Teveae Ke= Formals 3 45% 08 180° Kee Forma 15° 605 0" Ky Formulas pstiwww pumptundamentals.comelp16. him sier2017 CRANE] Help for ealeulating the tretion los for typeal ings “IC FACTOR TABLE SHEET 2 of 4 REPRESENTATIVE RESISTANCE COEFFICIENTS (K) FOR VALVES AND FITTINGS. are vatves. Wedge Die, Double Dis, be Peg Tyre pe randeeas" Ky Formula fe andas? C08 Gio" Ke= Formula 8 (GLONE AND ANGLE VALVES the agit any te pena Kieweh Ie ae All ge an (oe Kye Form pstiwww pumptundamentals.comelp16. him [5MING CHEEK VALVES Minimum poe vlty ips for fuse th) fr fall die ie aw 00 Vb =e VT LUFT CHECK VALVES Me Bet Kin tei 2 <1. Ke Formula 7 Minimam pipe velit (pe) for fll ae le sony hy Bot. Ki- 95h Dca.._ Ke Formule Minimum pipe valocit (pt fo al se hit su ‘TUTING DISC CHECK VALVES (fe tor face it | 8 VT an sier2017 CRANE, Help for ealeulating the tretion los for typeal ings "K* FACTOR TABLE SHEET 9 of 4 REPRESENTATIVE RESISTANCE COEFFICIENTS (K) FOR VALVES AND FITTINGS. STOP-CHECK VALVES iek ‘and Anale Types) Ky = Formula 3 rer Bar Minimum pipe velocey for ft se ie = 55 0V0 Minmum pipe vlocey for fll de + (oe 1 e- Kin392 fe Ber Ke Perma Minimum pipe velocity (ips) fo ull ise = VV SE, UT Sor iy Minima pine vlocsty (fs) for al is ie - oe V0 pstiwww pumptundamentals.comelp16. him Te or FOOT VALVES WITH STRAINER Poppet Bite Hinged Dice Bh Keane Kosh Minimum pipe veleity Minimum pipe velcity wi | RIE be semua § oemula 6 Bevandecas Be tand ast c= sot K surterrty vaives dub qanr sier2017 CRANE, Help for ealeulating the tretion los fr typeal ings "2 FACTOR TABLE

    Вам также может понравиться