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11
PHYSICAL
EDUCATION
Written
Assessment
Task
Areas
of
Study:
1. Energy
Production
2. Acute
Response
to
Exercise
3. Chronic
Adaptations
to
Exercise
Total
Marks
=
61
Student
Name:
________________________________
1
ENERGY
PRODUCTION
(25
marks)
1. a.
Where
does
the
body
get
the
fuel
to
produce
energy?
(1
mark)
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
b.
Complete
the
table
below
indicating
the
chemicals
that
the
three
food
types
are
broken
down
to
during
digestion.
(3
marks)
Nutrient
Digested
Chemical
Carbohydrates
and
Fats
broken
Protein
down
t o
2. What
is
adenosine
triphosphate
(ATP)?
(1
mark)
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Only
a
small
amount
of
ATP
is
stored
in
the
cells
for
immediate
use.
List
and
explain
three
ways
that
ATP
can
be
stored
for
later
use
and
where
this
storage
takes
place.
(3
marks)
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Explain
the
process
represented
in
the
diagram
below.
(3
marks)
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
2
5. Complete
the
table
below:
(8
marks)
ATP-CP Energy System Lactic Acid Energy System Aerobic Energy System
3
6. Refer
to
the
figure
below
showing
oxygen
consumption
during
sub-maximal
exercise
Explain
the
following
phases
of
submaximal
exercise:
(6
marks)
a. O2
Deficit:
_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
b. Steady
State:
_______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
c. O2
Debt
(EPOC):
_____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4
ACUTE
RESPONSE
TO
EXERCISE
(15
MARKS)
1. Define
the
term
acute
response
to
exercise.
(1
mark)
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Whenever
an
individual
engages
in
exercise,
the
body
responds
physiologically
to
meet
the
increased
energy
demands
of
the
activity.
In
the
table
below,
list
and
explain
one
physiological
response
of
the
skeletal
system
and
two
physiological
responses
for
each
of
the
other
three
systems
of
the
body
studied
this
year.
(14
marks)
Skeletal
System:
1. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Muscular
System:
1. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Cardiovascular
System:
1. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
5
Respiratory
System:
1. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
6
CHRONIC
ADAPTATIONS
TO
EXERCISE
(21
marks)
1. Define
the
term
chronic
adaptations
to
exercise.
(1
mark)
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Chronic
adaptations
to
our
physiology
occur
through
long-term
participation
in
a
training
program.
They
occur
at
both
the
system
and
tissue
level
and
have
an
effect
on
both
our
aerobic
and
anaerobic
capacities.
The
combined
effect
of
all
chronic
adaptations
is
known
as
the
training
effect.
(20
marks)
a. List
and
explain
five
chronic
adaptations
to
exercise
as
a
result
of
aerobic
training
1. __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7
b. List
and
explain
five
chronic
adaptations
to
exercise
as
a
result
of
anaerobic
training.
1 __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2 __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3 __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4 __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5 __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
END
ASSESSMENT
TASK