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Observation Task 2: Teaching a Phonics Lesson

Table 2: Teaching a Phonics Lesson


The Structure of the Lesson
What the teacher does What the children do Comments
Introducing the Sound:

This worked well. The


The teacher showed the children a The children saw the video. children knew how to write
video about the sound (I). the letter (I) and what the
sound of this letter. Also, they
knew the word is starting by
The teacher asked the children what letter (I).
sound make when we painful from The children practice the /I/
something on our body. sound.
This was a great idea the
children enjoyed when they
The teacher taught them of sound saw their mouth when they
(I). pronounced letter (I) .

The teacher explains that we said the The children repeat the
sound of (I). For example, we should words and look at what their
open our mouth when we want to mouths are doing in the
say the sound of (I). mirror

The teacher allowed them to see


their mouth on mirror when they
said the sound of
(I).

The teacher gave them some word They said , I (Ice cream)
that started with a sound (I). For
example,

Ice cream Is, and I am.


Hearing the Sound /m/ in the
initial position:

The teacher showed students anther The children raised their


video. The video was including the hands and said the word on
words started by sound (I) When video.
they pick them up the words that
start with the sound (I) that starts This worked well and allowed
they should to raise their hands and them to focus on the sound
say the word.

The teacher hid the words in the When the child got the word.
classroom. Then, said the word with a
loud voice and said the
sound.

Introducing the Writing of the


Sound:
This is a good idea because
The teacher taught them how to The children were sitting and provided good preparation for
write the sound (I) with clear listen attentively. And, they writing
methods. For example, we started attempted to write a letter (I)
from the top make a line to the with the teacher.
down. Then. We put point up the
letter (I). She made the voice when
put the point.

The children attempted to


She asks a child to come and try to write a letter (I) on the board.
write the sound (I) on board.
Practicing Writing the Sound

The children were listening This was a good idea as


The teacher moved 1 group to the attentively to the teacher. working in smaller groups .
table to do a small activity with
them. For example, traced the sound The children moved out into
(I). Also, they put circle on sound(I) the learning centers.

The teacher asked them to find the The children traced the
sound (I) between other sounds. sound /I/

The children found sound (I)


between other sounds.
Reflections on Observation Task 2: Teaching a Phonics Lesson

1. What program is used in your school to teach phonics?


Phonics Song 2 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BELlZKpi1Zs)

2. How is phonics taught in your school?


Firstly, showed them a video about the letter. Then, allowed each student to say the sound.

3. What was the focus of the lesson?


About the letters.

4. Were the learners engaged in the phonics lesson? If they were, select (a); if they were not,
select (b).

a. D e s c r i b e the different types of active engagement activities that


the teacher used.

b. W h a t could active engagement activities the teacher has used to


help learners b e t t e r understand the lesson?
She gave the activities that develop their writing. For example, they
wrote letter P and wrote letter on a small board.

5. What types of activities did the children participate in during their independent centers that
reinforced the lesson objective/learning outcome? If they participated in learning centers,
select (a); if they did not, select (b)
a) Describe the different types of learning center activities that the
students did.
- Created the letters with string.
- Created the letters with play dough.
- Traced on the letters.
- Out circle on the letters or numbers.

b) Describe two (2) learning center activities that the teacher could
have used to help reinforce the learning outcome.

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