I.

Tujuan

1. Mahasiswa mampu menggambar dengan baik dan benar dengan perangkat Autocad

2. Mahasiswa mampu memahami AutoCad 3D

3. Mahasiswa mampu mengubah gambar 2D menjadi 3D

II. Alat dan Bahan

1. Alat :
a. Komputer
b. Aplikasi AutoCAD
2. Bahan :
a. Model gambar penampang 2D

III. Langkah Kerja

- Buka program AutoCAD 2012

- Lakukan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut :
Command: LIMITS
Reset Model space limits:
Specify lower left corner or [ON/OFF] <0.0000,0.0000>:
Specify upper right corner <420.0000,297.0000>: 420,594
Command: ZOOM
Specify corner of window, enter a scale factor (nX or nXP), or
[All/Center/Dynamic/Extents/Previous/Scale/Window/Object] <real time>: All
Command : VPORTS
Standar viewports : Two Vertical
Setup : 3D
Select objects:
Specify first point on axis or define axis by
[Object/Last/View/Xaxis/Yaxis/Zaxis/2points]: x
Specify a point on the X axis <0,0,0>:
Too many objects selected for INTERSECT
Specify rotation angle or [Reference]: 90
2 constraint(s) removed
Command: Specify opposite corner or [Fence/WPolygon/CPolygon]:
Command: UNION
Command: UNION
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 12 found
Command: ROTATE3D
Current positive angle: ANGDIR=counterclockwise ANGBASE=0
Specify first point on axis or define axis by
[Object/Last/View/Xaxis/Yaxis/Zaxis/2points]: z
Specify a point on the Z axis <0,0,0>:
Resuming ROTATE3D command.
Specify a point on the Z axis <0,0,0>:
Too many objects selected for INTERSECT
Specify rotation angle or [Reference]: -45
Command: MOVE 1 found
Specify base point or [Displacement] <Displacement>:
Specify second point or <use first point as displacement>:
Command: Specify opposite corner or [Fence/WPolygon/CPolygon]:
Command: _.erase 6 found
1 constraint(s) removed
Command: SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects: Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects: The selected surface was ignored. Surfaces cannot be subtracted from
solids or
regions.
At least two solids, surfaces, or coplanar regions must be selected.
Command: SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects: The selected surface was ignored. Surfaces cannot be subtracted from
solids or
regions.
At least two solids, surfaces, or coplanar regions must be selected.
Command: _.undo Current settings: Auto = On, Control = All, Combine = Yes,
Layer = Yes
Enter the number of operations to undo or [Auto/Control/BEgin/End/Mark/Back]
<1>: 1 SUBTRACT
Command: _.undo Current settings: Auto = On, Control = All, Combine = Yes,
Layer = Yes
Enter the number of operations to undo or [Auto/Control/BEgin/End/Mark/Back]
<1>: 1 INTELLIZOOM INTELLIZOOM INTELLIZOOM
Command: _.undo Current settings: Auto = On, Control = All, Combine = Yes,
Layer = Yes
Enter the number of operations to undo or [Auto/Control/BEgin/End/Mark/Back]
<1>: 1 SUBTRACT
Command: _.undo Current settings: Auto = On, Control = All, Combine = Yes,
Layer = Yes
Enter the number of operations to undo or [Auto/Control/BEgin/End/Mark/Back]
<1>: 1 ERASE
Command: _.undo Current settings: Auto = On, Control = All, Combine = Yes,
Layer = Yes
Enter the number of operations to undo or [Auto/Control/BEgin/End/Mark/Back]
<1>: 1 MOVE
Command: _.erase 1 found
Command: _.erase 1 found
Command: _.erase 1 found
Command: _.erase 1 found
Command: MOVE 1 found
Specify base point or [Displacement] <Displacement>:
Checking 561 intersections...
Specify second point or <use first point as displacement>:
Command: MOVE
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects: 1 found (1 duplicate), 1 total
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 0 found
Select objects: 1 found (1 duplicate), 1 total
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 3 found (1 duplicate), 3 total
Command: _.erase 1 found
1 constraint(s) removed
Command: Specify opposite corner or [Fence/WPolygon/CPolygon]:
Command: MOVE
Select objects: 1 found
Specify base point or [Displacement] <Displacement>:
Checking 903 intersections...
Specify second point or <use first point as displacement>:
Command: Specify opposite corner or [Fence/WPolygon/CPolygon]:
Command: _.erase 1 found
Command: SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects: 1 found (1 duplicate), 1 total
Select objects:
The selected surface was ignored. Surfaces cannot be subtracted from solids or
regions.
At least two solids, surfaces, or coplanar regions must be selected.
Command:
Command: '_.quickproperties
Command:
Command: '_.quickproperties
Command:
Command: '_.quickproperties
Command: SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects: 1 found, 2 total
Select objects:
The selected surface was ignored. Surfaces cannot be subtracted from solids or
regions.
At least two solids, surfaces, or coplanar regions must be selected.
Command: SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Command: SU
SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
The selected surface was ignored. Surfaces cannot be subtracted from solids or
regions.
At least two solids, surfaces, or coplanar regions must be selected.
Command: SU
SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects: 1 found (1 duplicate), 1 total
Select objects:
No solids, surfaces, or regions selected.
Automatic save to C:\Users\Mahasiswa\appdata\local\temp\PRAK 3D 3_2
473_1_1_8943.sv$ ...
Command: SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
The selected surface was ignored. Surfaces cannot be subtracted from solids or
regions.
At least two solids, surfaces, or coplanar regions must be selected.
Command:
Command: '_3DFOrbit Press ESC or ENTER to exit, or right-click to display
shortcut-menu
Command: SUBTRACT Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract from ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
Select solids, surfaces, and regions to subtract ..
Select objects: 1 found
Select objects:
The selected surface was ignored. Surfaces cannot be subtracted from solids or
regions.
At least two solids, surfaces, or coplanar regions must be selected.

Mengcopy objek 3D ke layar 2D

Command: UCS
Current ucs name: *WORLD*
Specify origin of UCS or [Face/NAmed/OBject/Previous/View/World/X/Y/Z/ZAxis]
<World>: v
- CTRL C kemudian pilih objek yang akan di copy.
- Paste pada layar 2D yang telah di beri border dan keterangan.
- Atur tampilan agar sesuai dengan ukuran kertas yang ada.