WRITE IN THE CORRECT FORMULA THEN BALANCE THE CHEMICAL EQUATIONS

Note: Many elements exist as diatomic molecules. ie. H2, O2, N2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

1. Hydrogen + Oxygen Water

METALLIC OXIDE + WATER BASE

2. Sodium oxide + Water Sodium hydroxide

3. Calcium oxide + Water Calcium hydroxide

4. Potassium oxide + Water Potassium hydroxide

5. Nitrogen + Hydrogen Ammonia

+ NH3

NON METALLIC OXIDE + WATER ACID

6. Carbon dioxide + Water Carbonic acid

+ H2CO3

7. Sulfur dioxide + Water Sulfurous acid

+ H2SO3

8. Sulfur trioxide + Water Sulfuric acid

+ H2SO4

9. Nitrogen dioxide + Water Nitric acid + Nitrous acid

+ HNO3 + HNO2

10. Phosphorus pentoxide + Water Phosphoric acid

P4O10 + H3PO4

11. Hydrogen + Chlorine Hydrogen chloride

12. Sulfuric acid + Sodium chloride Hydrochloric acid + Sodium sulfate

+ +

May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (1)

 WRITE IN THE CORRECT FORMULA THEN BALANCE THE CHEMICAL EQUATIONS
Note: Many elements exist as diatomic molecules. ie. H2, O2, N2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

13. Iron + Oxygen Iron(III) oxide

14. Aluminium + Fluorine Aluminium fluoride

15. Lead (IV) oxide + Carbon Lead + Carbon dioxide

+ +

16. Magnesium hydroxide + Hydrochloric acid Magnesium chloride + Water

+ +

17. Potassium + Water Potassium hydroxide + Hydrogen

+ +

18. Iron + Sulfuric acid Iron(II) sulfate + Hydrogen

+ +

19. Hydrogen peroxide Oxygen + Water

H2O2 +

20. Lithium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide Lithium carbonate + Water

+ +

21. Copper sulfate + Iron Iron sulfate + Copper

+ +

22. Calcium bromide + Chlorine Calcium chloride + Bromine

+ +

23. Sulfuric acid + Barium hydroxide Barium sulfate + Water

+ +

24. Copper(II) sulfide + Hydrogen Copper + Hydrogen sulfide

+ +

25. Propane gas (L.P.G.) + Oxygen Carbon dioxide + Water

C3H8 + +

May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (2)

 WRITE IN THE CORRECT FORMULA THEN BALANCE THE CHEMICAL EQUATIONS
Note: Many elements exist as diatomic molecules. ie. H2, O2, N2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

ADVANCED CHEMICAL EQUATIONS

26. Iron(III) oxide + Carbon monoxide Iron + Carbon dioxide

27. Copper + Nitric acid Nitrogen dioxide + Copper(II) nitrate + Water

NO2

28. Carbon dioxide + Water Glucose + Oxygen

C6H12O6

29. Glucose Carbon dioxide + Ethanol

C2H5OH

30. Calcium hypochlorite + Hydrochloric acid Calcium chloride + Water + Chlorine

Ca(ClO)2

31. Phosphorus pentachloride + Water Phosphoric acid + Hydrogen chloride

PCl5 + H3PO4

32. Iron(II,III) oxide + Carbon monoxide Iron + Carbon dioxide

Fe3O4 + CO

33. Ammonia + Oxygen Nitrogen monoxide + Water

NH3 NO

34. Copper + Nitric acid Nitrogen monoxide + Copper(II) nitrate + Water

NO

35. Potassium permanganate + Hydrochloric acid Manganese chloride + Potassium chloride + Chlorine + Water

KMnO4 MnCl2

May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (3)

 WRITE IN THE CORRECT FORMULA THEN BALANCE THE CHEMICAL EQUATIONS - ANSWERS
Note: Many elements exist as diatomic molecules. ie. H2, O2, N2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

1. Hydrogen + Oxygen Water

2H2 + O2 2H2O

METALLIC OXIDE + WATER BASE

2. Sodium oxide + Water Sodium hydroxide

Na2O + H2O 2NaOH

3. Calcium oxide + Water Calcium hydroxide

CaO + H2O Ca(OH)2

4. Potassium oxide + Water Potassium hydroxide

K2O + H2O 2KOH

5. Nitrogen + Hydrogen Ammonia

N2 + 3H2 2NH3

NON METALLIC OXIDE + WATER ACID

6. Carbon dioxide + Water Carbonic acid

CO2 + H2O H2CO3

7. Sulfur dioxide + Water Sulfurous acid

SO2 + H2O H2SO3

8. Sulfur trioxide + Water Sulfuric acid

SO3 + H2O H2SO4

9. Nitrogen dioxide + Water Nitric acid + Nitrous acid

2NO2 + H2O HNO3 + HNO2

10. Phosphorus pentoxide + Water Phosphoric acid

P4O10 + 6H2O 4H3PO4

11. Hydrogen + Chlorine Hydrogen chloride

H2 + Cl2 2HCl

12. Sulfuric acid + Sodium chloride Hydrochloric acid + Sodium sulfate

H2SO4 + 2NaCl 2HCl + Na2SO4

May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (4)

 WRITE IN THE CORRECT FORMULA THEN BALANCE THE CHEMICAL EQUATIONS - ANSWERS
Note: Many elements exist as diatomic molecules. ie. H2, O2, N2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

13. Iron + Oxygen Iron(III) oxide

4Fe + 3O2 2Fe2O3

14. Aluminium + Fluorine Aluminium fluoride

2Al + 3F2 2AlF3

15. Lead (IV) oxide + Carbon Lead + Carbon dioxide

PbO2 + C Pb + CO2

16. Magnesium hydroxide + Hydrochloric acid Magnesium chloride + Water

Mg(OH)2 + 2HCl MgCl2 + 2H2O

17. Potassium + Water Potassium hydroxide + Hydrogen

2K + H2O 2KOH + H2

18. Iron + Sulfuric acid Iron(II) sulfate + Hydrogen

Fe + H2SO4 FeSO4 + H2

19. Hydrogen peroxide Oxygen + Water

2H2O2 O2 + 2H2O

20. Lithium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide Lithium carbonate + Water

2LiOH + CO2 Li2CO3 + H2O

21. Copper sulfate + Iron Iron sulfate + Copper

CuSO4 + Fe FeSO4 + Cu

22. Calcium bromide + Chlorine Calcium chloride + Bromine

CaBr2 + Cl2 CaCl2 + Br2

23. Sulfuric acid + Barium hydroxide Barium sulfate + Water

H2SO4 + Ba(OH)2 BaSO4 + 2H2O

24. Copper(II) sulfide + Hydrogen Copper + Hydrogen sulfide

CuS + H2 Cu + H2S

25. Propane gas (L.P.G.) + Oxygen Carbon dioxide + Water

C3H8 + 5O2 3CO2 + 4H2O

May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (5)

 WRITE IN THE CORRECT FORMULA THEN BALANCE THE CHEMICAL EQUATIONS - ANSWERS
Note: Many elements exist as diatomic molecules. ie. H2, O2, N2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

ADVANCED CHEMICAL EQUATIONS

26. Iron(III) oxide + Carbon monoxide Iron + Carbon dioxide

Fe2O3 + CO 2Fe + 3CO2

27. Copper + Nitric acid Nitrogen dioxide + Copper(II) nitrate + Water

Cu + 4HNO3 2NO2 + Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O

28. Carbon dioxide + Water Glucose + Oxygen

6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2

29. Glucose Carbon dioxide + Ethanol

C6H12O6 2CO2 + 2C2H5OH

30. Calcium hypochlorite + Hydrochloric acid Calcium chloride + Water + Chlorine

Ca(ClO)2 + 4HCl CaCl2 + 2H2O + 2Cl2

31. Phosphorus pentachloride + Water Phosphoric acid + Hydrogen chloride

PCl5 + 4H2O H3PO4 + 5HCl

32. Iron(II,III) oxide + Carbon monoxide Iron + Carbon dioxide

Fe3O4 + 4CO 3Fe + 4CO2

33. Ammonia + Oxygen Nitrogen monoxide + Water

4NH3 + 5O2 4NO + 6H2O

34. Copper + Nitric acid Nitrogen monoxide + Copper(II) nitrate + Water

3Cu + 8HNO3 2NO + 3Cu(NO3)2 + 4H2O

35. Potassium permanganate + Hydrochloric acid Manganese chloride + Potassium chloride + Chlorine + Water

2KMnO4 + 16HCl 2MnCl2 + 2KCl + 5Cl 2 + 8H2O

May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (6)