Aim
To investigate the chemical properties of Group 1
element through their reaction with water and
oxygen gas, O2
To investigate the chemical properties of Group
17 elements through their reaction with water,
iron, and sodium hydroxide solution
To investigate the chemical properties of Group
17 elements.
To study the properties of the oxide of elements
in period 3
To compare the properties( Melting point,
solubility in water, electrical conductivity) of
ionic and covalent compounds
To investigate the effect of the position of ions in
the electrochemical series on selective discharge
of ions at the electrodes.
To investigate the effect of concentration of ion
in hydrochloon the selective discharge of ions at
the electrodes.
Problem Statement
How does the reactivity of Group 1 element
change when they react with water and oxygen
gas. O2 ?
How does the reactivity of Group 17 element
change when they react with water, iron ,and
sodium hydroxide?
How do Group 17 elements react with water /
iron, and sodium hydroxide solution ?
How do the acid-base properties of elements
change across Period 3?
How does the melting point of ionic and covalent
compounds differ?
Does the position of ions in the electrochemical
series affect the selective discharge of ions at the
electrodes?
Does the position concentration of ions affect
the selective discharge of ions at the electrodes?
Hypothesis
When going down Group 1, alkali metal
become more reactive in their reactions with
water and oxygen gas, O2
When going down Group 17, the elements
become more reactive in their reactions with
water, iron, and sodium hydroxide solution.
Group 17 element form acidic solution and
show bleaching properties when react with
water.
Group 17 element form iron(III) halides when
react with iron.
Group 17 element form soluble salt when react
with sodium hydroxide.
Acidic properties of the oxide of elements
increase whereas basic properties of the oxides
of elements decrease across Period 3.
Ionic compound has higher melting point than
covalent compound.
The lower the position of ions in the
electrochemical, the higher is the tendency for
the ions to be discharged at the electrodes.
The lower the position of ions in the
electrochemical, the higher is the tendency for
the ions to be discharged at the electrodes.