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Rebecca Rodriguez
ENG 113
Professor Morris
22 October 2017
Be You
Be who God meant you to be and you will set the world on fire, so says St. Catherine
of Siena. This is one quote that has stuck with me over the years. When I first heard this quote, I
was twenty-one years old. I thought I knew who I wanted to be and how I wanted to live my life.
I had a husband who loved me, a dog, expecting our first child, and was enrolled to receive my
Veterinary Assistant certification. I figured everything was falling into place since that is how I
was brought up. Find a good man, marry him, have his babies, go to school and get a good
career. This was the way that I was to carpe diem or seize the day. But slowly I started to
realize that maybe there was something else I had to do. The life I am living is grand and I am
happy, but I also felt there was a void. I have then concluded that there is a higher power wanting
me to follow another path. Perhaps God is wanting me to find my deeper meaning in this world.
By this I mean that after experiencing some of the struggles life has thrown at me, I want to show
others that what we do in this world matters. Whether it is small or big, the decisions and choices
we make matter. We all have a purpose. Carpe diem has a purpose. It originated from
somewhere. Through its origin, carpe diem has been interpreted by others in their own way over
the centuries. Some have been very influential people while others are just your every day
Average Joe. Regardless of who these people are, they each found their own meaning of seizing
the day. Lets start at the beginning through Quintus Horatius Flaccus.
The meaning of carpe diem can be dated back to a Roman poet named Quintus Horatius
Flaccus. I believe Horace was not only a believer in carpe diem but he also had a very negative
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view on it. In his Ode 1.11, he explains to a friend of his, Leuconoe, how he should not worry
about his way of living. Be wise, strain the wine, and cut back hope for a long life in a short
time, he says, convincing Leuconoe that he is in control of his life and no one else. Horace even
goes as far to bring the Gods into it. He explains to Leuconoe that he cannot depend on anyone,
even the Gods since they do not know his own future here, How much better to suffer whatever
will be, whether Jupiter assigns many winters, or the last, which now the Tyrrhenum sea
weakens with the opposite pumice. Horace basically wants Leuconoe to suffer by having sit
Although Horace may have a negative view on carpe diem, there were many who
supported his view. Maybe Horace did have the right idea of how one should seize the day, but
others may not have viewed it as such. I guess you can say it was all Greek to them at the time.
But what about other poets that followed Horace? Did they have the same views? And what were
those views?
Carpe diem continued to become a wide spread topic. Horace started this concept of
throwing all your worries and plans to the wind. Many took the concept to heart. Some of us
thought that maybe we can just forget about our problems and watch the world go by. That
should not be the case, however. We should stop, take in what our surroundings are and enjoy
them as often as we can. Who knows when the next time we would get such an opportunity to
One poet, in my opinion, may have had the same idea as Horace but it was more positive.
Charles Baudelaire was a French Poet during the 19th century. His poem Be Drunk, shows that
you can live your life to the fullest but make sure you are taking in your surroundings.
Baudelaire says we must be drunk. But on what? Wine, poetry or virtue, as you wish. But be
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drunk. Baudelaire answers the questions for his readers. He lets them know that you can live
how you want to live, do what you want to do but be aware how you will live. Seizing the day
for Baudelaire was a bit different as you can see than Horace. Horace claimed that one needs to
sit back and stop worrying whereas Baudelaire mentions to go on ahead and sit back but enjoy
yourself and take in your background. He lets his readers know here, And if sometimes, on the
steps of a palace or the green grass of a ditch, in the mournful solitude of your room, you wake
again, drunkenness already diminishing or gone, ask the wind, the wave, the star, the bird, the
clock, everything that is flying, everything that is groaning, everything that is rolling, everything
that is singing, everything that is speaking. Once we stop and take in the scenery that is place in
front of us, we can get a more idea of how we want to pursue carpe diem.
Being drunk can be something as simple as holding your new born baby. You feel so
many emotions. You feel proud and overwhelmed while afraid but you also take in how your
significant other must feel. You take in your family feeling the joy of the new family member.
That is what Baudelaire is explaining to us, his readers. He wants us to realize we should take in
our emotions but also our surroundings. If you have a positive outlook on carpe diem, it should
When you think how different Horace and Baudelaire are, it shows the growth of how
carpe diem has become. Both men came from different backgrounds and different eras. Their
view on their religions is also different. Horace does not trust the Gods. He advises his readers to
basically kick back with a glass of wine and watch the world move on without them. He explains
to Leuconoe, While we talk envious time will flee: seize the day, trusting as little as possible.
Horace convinces Leuconoe enough to give up on his life goals. That should not be the case in
what Baudelaire is speaking of. He tells his readers, You have to always be drunk. Thats all
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there is to it-its the only way. You may ask, But isnt that what Horace tells Leuconoe? This
is necessarily not the case. Baudelaire is telling his readers to yes, get drunk. Pour a tall wine of
glass and relax but make sure you are appreciating your environment. He wants his audience to
not miss a single fleeting moment that may pass them by. He encourages us to not waste a single
moment for it may be gone in a blink of an eye. Time is precious to us here on Earth, much like
F. Scott Fitzgerald is much known from the very well-known novel, The Great Gatsby.
Fitzgerald was a popular American novelist during the 20th century. When reading his short story
Winter Dreams, you could feel that Fitzgerald was trying to get a point across for his readers.
He was showing us just how precious our time on earth is. Winter Dreams is about the main
character, Dexter and how he thinks he knows everything about how to live his life but he did
not cherish what he could not get back. Dexter says at the end of the story, Long ago, he said,
long ago, there was something in me, but now that thing is gone. Now that thing is gone, that
thing is gone. I cannot cry. That thing will come back no more. The thing Dexter is speaking
of is time. Dexter was so focused on wanting to grow up and be successful that he did not realize
he was only going to be young once. He quit his first job as a golf caddy because he was too
old. I decided I was too old, he tells one of the men he used to caddy for. Dexter then goes
on to go to the State University, worked for the city straight out of college, then gained a
partnership at a laundromat. He even gained two love interests, Judy and Irene. However, Dexter
again wasted his romance on each of the women. Judy took advantage of Dexters love for her.
She even bragged to him all there were men always after her. He did want to take their
relationship to the next step but Judy wanted to see other suitors. After they broke up, Dexter met
Irene. He proposed to her right away and she accepted since he was the only man who asked her
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formally. As they are planning their wedding, Judy comes back into his life. Dexter still had
feelings for Judy and Irene could see that. Even though Dexter broke off his engagement with
Irene for Judy, Judy still did not want to be with him. After his last break up with Judy, Dexter
became an officer during the war. It was then that he realized he was just so focused on pursuing
a successful life, he did not sit back and enjoy his surroundings. Fitzgerald was not the only
writer to let his readers know to appreciate their lives and to slow down. A philosopher named
Albert Camus (who was also from the same century as Fitzgerald) expressed how much we
Albert Camus was a French philosopher during the 20th century. Camus Absurd
Freedom was honestly one of my favorite readings I have done so far. He wrote about how
people as a society have given in to a regular life style. Instead of leading the type of lifestyles
we want to live, we want to please others and want to be able to be in the know of popular items.
What can a meaning outside my condition mean to me? Right here Camus is already having
his readers question their lively hood. He wants them to really take a step back and question not
just their life but their happiness. Camus even claims that not knowing is accepting your fate.
To abolish conscious revolt is to elude the problem, he says. Revolting is another way of
Camus to say that it is all right to be different. He even mentions the Greeks at one point. He
says that the Greeks claimed that those who dies young were beloved of the gods. Now, why
would the Greeks favor the younger generations more? What purpose of it was to love those who
were so young and have not yet lived their lives? It is because they did not give in to what their
society expected of them. Those who were young in Greece lived their life to the fullest. They
made something of themselves without having to feel guilted by it. Camus is wanting us to
realize our worth in this world. We are not meant to just live in the same routine day by day. We
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are meant to live the way we are meant to, not by how society sees fit. Of course, perhaps this
form of carpe diem got lost in transition somewhere the same with Horaces Ode 1.11. Our
modern world is so much more different than in the times of Camus and Fitzgerald.
Nowadays, everyone is so focused on getting rich and get a man or woman to fall so
madly in love or even in bed with them. We think once we have these things we will truly be
happy, that it is our place in the world. As much as I love music, some artists love to remind us
just how easy it can be. The reason I use easy in quotations marks is on the account of some
just do not understand how hard they must work to get to be famous. Lets use the rapper Drake
as an example. The Motto is one of his hit songs from the 2011 and it perfectly explains how the
world of today thinks that we should hold more value to is money, women, cars, and other
expensive things. In the beginning of the song, Drake raps, Some Spanish girls love me like I'm
on Aventura. And then also raps, Twenty-five sittin on 25 mil. I'm in the building and I'm
feeling myself. This right there shows how all he cares and wants for himself is to get money
and be with as many women as he wants. Especially with how the younger generation is. They
are so wrapped up in wanting to be like famous artists like Drake, they forget or perhaps they
dont know that they are capable of so much more. Of course, what teenager is going to listen to
adults who have gone through the same thing they have and are giving into the pressure of being
like everyone else? Maybe the teenagers, like the young Greeks that Camus describe, know what
they are doing. Perhaps they are someone we should look up to? I believe this is not the case.
There are plenty of adolescents that understand that fame and getting someone to come home
with you is not what should matter. They want to be successful on their own terms. They want to
be able to not have to be tied down just because they have all this money. Some people have
started from nothing and have changed their world from the inside and out. There are plenty of
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people who want to leave a legacy. Some have had already realized their worth and they do not
Steve Jobs is someone who has changed this world and has also left a legacy for so many
generations to come. His way of seizing the day was not letting a single opportunity passing you
by. When Jobs gave his commencement speech back in 2005, he gave the new graduates a
preview of how he got started, before his life ended in 2011 of pancreatic cancer. He starts off
with his speech of how his birth mother wanted him to go to a family that went to college. His
birth mother wanted Jobs to have a good life with a couple that had careers and long-term goals.
However, that was not the case. Jobs adoptive parents did not go to college and had to convince
the birth mother that Jobs would indeed attend a university. And he did. Steve Jobs attended an
English class at Stanford but that was short lived. Jobs discovered a calligraphy class that he
dropped out of Stanford for. Because of that, Jobs could learn the different forms of writing that
he later took with him when he went on to own Macintosh. Steve Jobs had created a way to use
typography on to PCs, something no one even considered of doing. His world changed all from
one class. The tiniest of decisions allowed Steve Jobs to become a billionaire. He changed the
world in his own way. Macintosh was the beginning for him. After he was let go from
Macintosh, he went on to NeXT, which was also a successful run for him. Then Macintosh
bought NeXT and from that point on, Steve knew he had found a way to keep moving on. There
is no reason not to follow your heart, he says during the commencement ceremony. And its
true. If Jobs did not follow his heart to take that calligraphy class, would he have been as happy
and successful as he was? Probably not. But why wouldnt he have been happy? Why couldnt
he have been successful if he never dropped out of Stanford? Maybe its because he knew he was
worth more than your average 9-5. Maybe he wanted more. Maybe he knew that he was meant
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for bigger things. Thats what Camus was saying in Absurd Freedom. He wants us to realize
our worth. We are not meant to just sit in one place for too long, we are meant to wonder the
world and see what we can find, see what we can learn not just form ourselves but others.
There have been so many interpretations of carpe diem have been done over the
centuries. So many people have taken what they think carpe diem and turned into their own. One
way I have seen carpe diem been interpreted is in the Bible. In the book of Ecclesiastes verses
1: 3-4 it says, 3 What profit hath a man of all his labour which he taketh under the sun? 4 One
generation passeth away, and another generation cometh: but the earth abideth forever. This is
where some may think Christians have a negative view on carpe diem. Ecclesiastaes is asking
and answering why should someone work so hard just for someone who is younger and perhaps
stronger to take over? But isnt that how all generations get passed down? One generation may
leave, but another comes in and takes over, picking up what the previous generations left off. Its
showing how nothing is ever meaningless. Much how Camus made it out to be. Even though
some type of younger generation may take over, at least the older generation gave them a head
start. Even Ecclesiastes says it in verse 12:9, 9 And moreover, because the preacher was wise,
he was still taught the people knowledge; yea, he gave good heed, and sought out, and set in
order many proverbs. This here just goes to show how someone will take over where another
has left off. Even Soren Kierkegaard, a Danish philosopher, theologian, poet, social critic and
religious author, even believed that Christians were meant to pass down some form of
In his story Purity of Heart Is to Will One Thing, Kierkegaard says, Life requires
nothing more of the old man and he claims nothing more of it. Why would an old man not want
to claim his life? It could be that he knows that its being passed down to someone one and will
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live forever. Kierkegaards view of carpe diem is also a positive one. He gives advice, of sorts, to
his readers that once we repent all our wrong doings to God, we should follow through with it.
There is no point in letting Him come into our lives that we should not follow through with what
we are promising to Him. He even calls God the Eternal. God is eternal. Eternal means
forever. God is promising us forever. The separation of sin lies in between. Each day, and day
after day something is being placed in between: delay, blockage, interruption, delusion,
corruption. So, in this time of repentance may Thou give the courage once again to will one
thing. Kierkegaard is reminding us to follow through with our repentance. We cannot just
repent and go back to the negative lifestyle we were living previously. We should be able to turn
around our lives. Especially if we want to start to make a difference. He even uses the book of
Ecclesiastes to show that we are meant to leave some type of message in this world. To
everything there is a season, says Solomon (Ecclesiastes 3:1). Kierkegaard is showing us in the
Bible how we once we do repent, there is more room for us to change. As much as the seasons
change, we can change as well. There is still time for us to turn our lives around if we have been
living it in a negative aspect. Regardless of how many times the seasons change, we can make it
In the book of Revelation, John describes seeing the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming
down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. We are meant to
not only live our life to pass it down to others but also prepare ourselves for eternity. Each of us
have some sort of way to do what we want and it leave a positive impact later for the next
generation. When we go to heaven, there might be a piece of us that God saw that we worked so
hard for. Maybe Steve Jobs has a huge Apple store that allows unlimited everything. Maybe
Camus, who was an atheist, was allowed in and could share his beliefs with some of the angels.
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John is expressing to us what he has witnessed. He tells us of the beast with the seven
horns that rose from the sea. He shows us the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse and how they
each carry their own agenda with the world. But he gives us that one silver lining. He shows us
the city. I believe the city shows how much God loves us. He has watched us and has seen our
struggles. He has seen our successes. This is His way of rewarding us for our dedication to Him.
Some may still have think what is the point of working hard and doing what you love?
My answer for them is because everything we do in life matters. There are little things in life that
gives me hope for this world. I see people helping others by simply buying groceries, helping
someone change a tire on the freeway, helping a tired single mother with her children so she can
get some sleep, or even starting a charity event to help someone who lost their home during a
natural disaster. I feel these are some of the moments we will see in Heaven being played
repeatedly. It just shows you that us as human beings are capable for so much more. We can still
inspire each other to be better not just for each other but for Heaven.
This all comes back in for circle for me, however. Be who God meant you to be and you
will set the world on fire. I thought I knew what I wanted. I thought I wanted to be have all this
money to be with the man I love with our child. Ive realized now that its only part of what I
really want. I want to be able to inspire the next generation to keep being themselves. Of course,
there will be those who will call them ridiculous for wanting to not be your average Joe who
works a regular 9-5. I want my son to be able to feel comfortable and happy with whatever the
type of person he wants to be. I want him to know that what he does in his life is worth so much
more than what people will tell him. There should be no one holding anyone back from living
their life. We all have our own purpose. We should stop worrying about what society expects of
us and start doing what we want to do. In the end, we will be rewarded for spreading that
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inspiration and love to future generations; allowing them to know that the older generations left
Works Cited:
http://nonnumadanda.blogspot.com/2011/02/horace-ode-111.html
Fitzgerald, Scott F. Winter Dreams. The Board of Trustees of the University of South Carolina.
Holy Bible King James Version. Korea. Holman Bible Publishers, 2000
online.org/showchapter.asp?title=2523&C=2387
Stanford, Steve Jobs' 2005 Stanford Commencement Address. YouTube. YouTube, 7 March