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Team 69:
Josh Brauer
Austin Easler
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David Ritter
Kyle Walsh
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Netflix Inc. is the worlds leading online TV streaming service and is classified as a major player
in the Internet Publishing and Broadcasting industry in the US (NAICS code 51913b). This
industry comprises of firms that offer intangible products, such as music and video, exclusively
online. Netflixs (NFLX) stock is currently valued at an all-time high of $202.68 and expected to
increase. The industry is currently in a stage of rapid growth at an estimated rate of 8.9% in
2017, as the overall volume of internet traffic continues to increase. Netflix experiences intense
competition from comparable streaming services, like Hulu, Amazon, and HBO. Approximately
one-third of total industry revenue is attributed to subscription services, such as Netflix, whose
US membership alone accounts for almost half the worldwide streaming subscriber base, as the
global number reached 109.25 million as reported in the third quarter earnings for 2017.
Netflix evaluates its target markets in a unique manner, because it not only has to determine who
will buy a subscription, but also what they will watch. They believe that consumer profiling cant
rely on broad categories like race or geographic location (Morris, 2016). Netflix marketers have
found that common demographics do not determine what viewers will watch. Instead, they have
built an empire on their mass market approach of grouping viewers based solely on their taste in
However, there are three major target markets in which Netflix has a larger impact on than
others: US millennials age 18-24, families with children, and international subscribers.
Millennials represent nearly one-third of the US population over the age of 13 and account for
79% of total Netflix viewers (Deloitte, 2017). Netflix has found little to no correlation between a
users taste in content and specific demographics like gender, location, or age. An example of
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this was provided by Netflix VP of Product, Todd Yellin, explaining that 90% of their Anime
Millennials are exactly what a dominant, yet growing company like Netflix wants as a primary
target market. Americans at this age are generally more tech savvy and are trend setters. This has
on a weekly basis (Beaver, 2015). As long as Netflix continues to provide quality content, this
The second target market for Netflix is families with children. Netflix became much more
appealing to families when they added the Kids section to the profile login page. This was a safe
way in which parents could give their children the freedom to choose their own shows, without
the danger of them picking anything inappropriate. The ratings proved the success, as over half
of Netflixs members use the Kids profile regularly. With Disney intending on beginning its own
streaming service, the need for Netflix to both grow and retain its family/children audience has
Netflixs final target market is international subscribers. As of the end of the 3rd quarter of 2017,
Netflix had 104 million subscribers (Hufford, 2017). While the clear majority of those are in the
United States, its international growth is doing much better than expected. Netflix is available in
190 countries. In terms of Original Content, Netflix makes specific series and movies for
individual countries and areas. This gives Netflix the multicultural identity necessary to expand
internationally, successfully.
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Competitive Analysis
Netflix is in multiple industries, some being micro and others being macro. The company has
three reportable segments: Domestic streaming, International streaming and Domestic DVD
Rentals. The Domestic streaming gets its revenues from monthly subscription fees for of
streaming content to our members in the United States. The International streaming segment gets
its revenues from monthly subscription fees of streaming content to our members outside the
United States. Lastly, the domestic DVD rental segment gets its revenues from monthly fees for
Macro Competition
For Macro competition, Netflix is in a unique category as it is one of the largest tech companies
that dominate the stock market. This group of companies is known as the FAANG Group. The
big five tech companies that make up this market segment are Facebook, Apple, Amazon,
Netflix, and Google. Netflix does not have a lot in common directly with these four other
companies, however, they are all in similar industries. As of June 9, 2017, the market
about the size of the entire economy of France. For Netflixs industry, the FAANG Group are the
major players, which is why at a Macro Level, they are considered the competition. Because
these companies dont share a lot in common, it is often placed with other streaming oriented
companies.
Micro Competition
For Micro competition, Netflixs primary focus is on streaming video on demand services. This
competitive landscape (including Netflix) primarily consists of Hulu, Netflix, and Amazon. Both
Hulu and Amazon, within Amazon Prime Video, have a similar structure when it comes to
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streaming and both have their own original titles to convince the customers to use their
platforms, on top of an already vast library of movies and shows. For Netflix, their main draw is
the amount of original content, which is has more than 800% more originals than the
competition. For Amazon, it is the amount of content in their library, which is close to 20000
titles available. And lastly, because Hulu is owned by a combination of Turner Broadcasting,
NBC Universal, 21st Century Fox, and Disney, it has the availability of immediate access to
current airing shows within 24 hours of airing on cable. All of these companies have minor
differences in overall service provided but have their specific draws to get customers to their
platform. Because of this, they are often used in addition to each other rather than as substitutes
Marketing Problems
The first marketing problem has to do with our domestic subscriber count. Right now, Netflix
has about 50 million subscribers within the U.S. which equates to about 42% of all households
(McAlone, 2017). They will have to target certain audiences to crack into more of the market, it
is unlikely that they will see a huge subscriber jump within the next year.
The second marking problem is that Netflix relies in, on the outside media. Netflix relies on them
because that is where they take their shows from and one way they have gained the subscriber
base. But at the same time, they are also competing with these channels. It is a constant back and
forth battle which is why now that companies are being skeptical of signing contracts with
Netflix. Time Warner is even lengthening the time between a shows end and when it can go on
International Markets:
The last challenge that Netflix faces is the growth of their international markets. One major
problems is that smaller competitors are popping up in the international markets which is taking
away market share that Netflix currently has. However, the biggest challenge is breaking into the
Chinese market because there are so many regulations about what can and cannot be shown. But
if they can break into the market, it would mean a huge subscriber growth.
As discussed above, Netflixs three problems are its shrinking market within the United States,
their reliance on outside sources for content, and entering the Chinese market. With these
problems at hand, Netflix is trying to find possible solutions to each of these issues. As far as the
shrinking market of the United States, three possible solutions can be: gaining higher customer
satisfaction within the domestic market, adding content that reaches all demographics, and
retaining customers from the competition. When looking at the reliance on outside sources for
content, they could: create more original content, lessen contracts with these competitors, and
invest more money on creating original content that would have been used to pay these outside
sources. Lastly, entering the Chinese market. It is said that this will happen in the near future
with plans to occur in 2018. Some possible solutions to entering this market are: working around
the strict Chinese restrictions laws, finding content that is suitable to play, and using a domestic
name to go under in this market. With these problems and possible solutions, we plan to
investigate more thoroughly this information in Phase III. Please email our team leader at
Attachments
Figure 1
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References
Barrett, B. (2017, June 03). Netflix's Grand, Daring, Maybe Crazy Plan to Conquer the World.
Retrieved October 20, 2017, from https://www.wired.com/2016/03/netflixs-grand maybe
crazy-plan-conquer-world/
Castillo, M. (2017, May 04). Hulu CEO: Here's our game plan to beat Netflix and Amazon in
streaming. Retrieved October 23, 2017, from https://www.cnbc.com/2017/05/04/hulu
ceo-mike-hopkins-how-hulu-can-beat-netflix-amazon.html
Deloitte. (2017, March). Digital democracy survey, 11th edition. Retrieved September 2017,
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telecommunications/articles/digital-democracy-survey-generational-media-consumption
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real-competitors-2017-10-17
Hadad, J. (2017). Industry Report 51913b Internet Publishing and Broadcasting in the US.
Industry, IBIS World.
Hufford, A. (2017, Oct 17). Netflix again tops forecasts for subscriber growth; company expects
to spend as much as $8 billion on programming next year amid fierce competition for
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Jonathan H. (2017, May). IBISWorld Industry Report 51913b Internet Publishing and
BroadcastingitheUS.Retrievefromhttp://clients1.ibisworld.com.ezproxy3.library.arizona
du/reports/us/industry/dfault.aspx?ntid=1974
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Leichtman Research Group, Inc. (2017, March 6). Households with Netflix now Surpass Those
With a DVR. Retrieved September 2017, from Leichtman Research
http://www.leichtmanresearch.com/press/030617release.html
Lisa Beaver, M. B. (2015, November 16). Massive share of US millennials stream video on
Netflix and YouTube. Retrieved September 2017, from Business Insider
:http://www.businessinsider.com/massive-share-of-us-millennials-stream-video
onnetflix-and youtube-2015-11
Netflix Inc. . (2017). Form 10-K . Annual, United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
Statista. (2017). Number of Netflix streaming subscribers in the U.S. 2011-2017. Retrieved
October 2017, from Statista: https://www.statista.com/statistics/250937/quarterly
number-of-netflix-streaming-subscribers-in-the-us/