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Note

About the Bhaktivedanta Vidyapitha Overview charts of Srimad Bhagavatam


This document consist of the overview charts of all the 12 cantos of Srimad Bhagavatam, translated and
commented by His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada. We have tried to present the flow
of each canto within a flow chart spanning over one to four pages depending on the expanse of the canto.
These charts may be used as quick reference to get the flow of the various chapters of each canto, while
studying or while giving a presentation.
Our intention is to assist the readers of Srimad Bhagavatam in appreciating a full canto at a glance. This is an
attempt made to serve the Vaisnava community, as a part of our study of Srimad Bhagavatham at
Bhaktivedanta Vidhyapitha.
We have tried to present the Bhagavatam without any deviation. But in case of any ambiguity, please refer to
Srila Prabhupadas Srimad Bhagavatham and Sarartha Darsini commentary by Srila Visvanatha Chakravarti
Thakura, translated by HH Bhanu Swami. We hope that this attempt would be pleasing to all the Vaisnavas.

Features & Nomenclature of the Notes


For a better understanding of the flow of the contents of Srimad Bhagavatam, we have included the following
features in these charts
Connections between different cantos
Connections between different chapters of the individual cantos
The predominant theme of each canto as given by Srila Prabhupada and Srila Viswanatha
Chakravarthi Thakura [Sarartha Darshini tika translated by HH Bhanu Swami].
The questions of the inquirers (Saunakadi rsis, Parikhit maharaja, Vidura etc) and the answers by the
speakers (Suta Goswami, Sukadeva Goswami, Maitreya etc).
The branches of a flow chart give various sections in a canto that provide an easy understanding of
the flow of the chapter.
The first chart compares the different cantos of Srimad Bhagavatam with the different limbs of Lord's
transcendental body.
The Verse number of each verse is given in the format (SB) cc.ch.vr [cc Canto number. ; ch
Chapter number. ; vr Verse number]. It helps in locating the verse.
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 1 At a Glance
CANTO 1: PRELUDE Part A (1.1-3)
Sages of Naimisaranya ask 6 questions to Suta Goswami and he answers them

1.1.1 Defines Q1: What Q2: Essence Q3: Purpose Q4: Q5: Q6: Where
Absolute Truth; is highest of all of Krsnas Purushav Lilavatar did Religion
1.1.2: Glories of good? scriptures appearance ataras as take shelter
(1.1.9) (1.1.11) (1.1.12) (1.1.17) (1.1.18) after Krsnas
Srimad disappearan
Bhagavatam, ce? (1.1.23)
1.1.3 Invites A1: To
develop A3: To reclaim A4:
humanity to A2: A5:
love of God people in mode Explaine
taste the Devotional Explaine A6: Srimad
through of goodness d in
sweetness of service [1.2] (1.2.34, 1.3.28) d in 1.3 Bhagavata
Bhakti 1.2.30-33
Bhagavatam m (1.3.43)
(1.2.6,7)

CANTO 1: PRELUDE Part B (1.4-19)


In 1.4 Sages ask 4 questions. Suta Goswami answers them in 1.4-19.

Q2. Birth &


Q1. Why activities of Q3. Q4. How
SB is Parikshit (1.4.9) Why Sukadeva
compiled? did was
When and A2: Birth A2: Parikshi perceived
where it is (1.7-12) Activities: t gave in
written? (1.13-17) up Hastinapur
What is Events leading everythi & How did
the to Parikshits Sages ng to sit his meeting
birth (1.7-11: again 1.13-15: 1.16,1
inspiration Events leading on bank with
? (1.4.3) Asvatthama ask 7: of Parikshit
about to enthroning Pariks
punished, Ganges? happen?
Parikshit Pariksh of Parikshit hit's
A1(1.4-7): (1.4.10) (1.4.6-8)
saved in its 1.14-15: rule &
Vyasadeva birth 1.13:
Uttaras Vidura Krsna's punish
's womb) 1.12.2 ment A3(1.18- A4(1.18-19):
dissatisfac returned disappeara Parikshit was
nce, of Kali 19):
tion, back to cursed by
While Pandavas Parikshi
Narada answering Q2, 1.12: Hastinapur Sringi, he
Pariksh a& retire, t cursed
requests Suta gets side by Srngi renounced &
Vyasadev it's preached Yudhistira sat on bank of
tracked and enthrones &
to directly Birth Dhrtarastra Ganga.
describes, 1.8: Parikshit Parikshi
glorify Kuntis & , Sukadeva
Brahm t's
Lord's prayers, 1.9: Retirement arrived there,
anas repenta
activities Bhishma of all sages
describ Dhrtarastra nce &
[Narada's passing away, renounc honored him ,
life], e his ignorant
1.10-11: Lords ed
Vyasadev furure ceased
departure everythi
compiles from qualitie following
s ng
SB & Hastinapura him. Parikshit
teaches & entrance asked
Sukadeva into Dwaraka) questions to
Sukadeva
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 2 At a Glance

Part A: 2.1-3 Superiority of Bhakti Yoga

Q1. What is the ultimate duty of every person, especially one


who is about to die? What he should hear, chant, remember,
and what he should not do? (1.19.24, 38).

A1 (2.1-3): 2.1.2-4: Describes what shouldnt be chanted heard


& remembered? Condemns attached household life. 2.1.5:
One should hear, glorify & remember the Supreme Lord.

Sukadeva suggested Bhakti yoga as ultimate duty, but some


sages in that assembly may have different opinions like Jnana,
karma, demigod worship & yoga as the ultimate duty. In
2.1-3, Sukadeva proves the superiority of Bhakti yoga.

2.1-2: Supremacy of Bhakti over Astanga yoga. 2.1: Virat


Rupa, as dharanasraya for the attached Yogi, 2.2:
Paramatma, as dharanasraya for the unattached Yogi; The 2
paths for merging into the Lord, sat cakra yoga, krama
mukti. SB 2.2.33-37: These 2 paths of Yoga produce
liberation, but Bhakti awards prema. So there is no other
auspicious path than bhakti, Brahma reviewed Vedas 3 times
& concluded it.

2.2.2-7: Compares karma kanda with liberation & rejects it.


Attaining Svarga is useless, one does not get happiness since it
is perishable.

SB 2.3.1-12: Supremacy of Bhakti over Demigod worship &


Jnana The results of worshiping demigods is insignificant,
Jnana destroys the effects of the gunas & brings detachment;
then one takes to worship of Lord.

SB 2.3.13-25: Saunaka inspires Suta goswami to speak more,


by describing about unfortunate situation of nondevotees.
Saunaka requests to speak more about Parikshit-Sukadeva
conversation

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Part B: 2.4-7 Sarga & Visarga through conversation of Brahm & Nrada

Parikshit: Explain me the details of Sarga & Visarga? (2.4.6-8). Sukadeva offers prayers to the Lord
& answers by quoting the Brahma-Narada samvada

2.5: Narada expresses his conviction & doubts about the supremacy of Brahma. Brahma destroys his
false conviction by establishing true status of the Lord and himself. Narada asks 6 questions (2.5.2) &
Brahma answers
Q1. What Q2.
are the Q3. Who Q4. With what 2.7: Brahma
Who is created ingredients it is Q5. Q6. describes
characteristi the What it
universe - made of (yac What it various
cs of shelter merges
yata ca)? depend Incarnations
universe of at
yad rupam ? sam ? s - yat of the Lord.
universe- destruc param? Also
yad A4: 2.6.1-18: tion - describes
A1: 2.5.14: adhih A3.: Lord is both the yat Supersoul &
The na ? 2.5.21-35: material and the sasth A6. Brahman,
elements, Description effective cause of am? 2.5.15: and
karma, time, of creation the universe.
A2: Naraya establishes
svabhava, of elements, 2.6.23-30: the
jiva are non 2.5.15-1 na
Lord binds Brahma superiority of
different 6& substantiates A5.
2.6.31: these Bhagavan.
from elements & from his own 2.5-6:
Narayan Requests
Vasudeva. enters the experience that Naraya
a is the Narada to
Thus universe. the Supreme na expand &
universe is shelter Lord is the disseminate
form of material cause of SB.
Vasudeva. this universe.

CANTO 2-Part C 2.8-10

Parkit reveals his enthusiasm for topics about Ka & asks 21 questions to
ukadeva ( 2.8.7-23). Sukadeva answers some questions through Brahma-Lord
conversation & others through Vidura-Maitreya conversation.

Q1. How
did Q2. Please tell Q3. How Q5. Please 2.10: Ten
Q4. How the give Q6. How
spiritual me about your are the Lord carries out subject
material and guidance this matters of
Jiva different His pastimes in
spiritual forms. to carry universe Bhgavata
attain a energies relation to His
(Parikshit: 2.8.8 out service arose m are
material of the energies?
-11, Brahma: Lord without from the described.
body? (Parikshit: universal
2.9.26) working? pride and Saunaka
(Parikshit 2.8.23, Brahma: form ?
(Brahma: bondage. heard
: 2.8.7) 2.9.28) (2.8.11)
2.9.27) (Brahma: about
A2. 2.9.29-30) Vidura -
A1. Because CatuhSloki 1
of Maya, A3. A4. CatuhSloki A6. Maitreya
( 2.9.33): A5: Samvada
Jiva feels a Catuhslok 3 (2.9.35): In Sarga:
Lords spiritual CatuhSlok in 1.13.1,
connection i2 pastimes related Creation
form existed i4 &
with the before creation (2.9.34): to material of the
(2.9.36): requests
body & & remains Activities world Lord Virat
remains Best Rupa Suta to
suffers with even after of Maha sadhana
the aham maya & detached, & He (2.10.10- speak
destruction. for about it.
mameti Yoga is attached to 35)
This universe attaining
misconceptio maya pastimes related
is His material the Lord
ns.(2.9.1-3) form. to spiritual
is Bhakti.
world
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 3 At a Glance
CANTO 3: SARGA & VISARGA
In 2.8, Parikshit asked some questions; ukadeva, considering that these questions were
previously asked by Vidura to Maitreya, decided to answer them through ViduraMaitreya
samvada. [Also Saunaka & Parikshit desired to hear about ViduraMaitreya samvada.]

Part A:
Meeting of Part B: Sarga (3.5-11) & Part C: Pastimes of
Uddhava & Visarga (3.12) Lord Varaha (3.13-19)
Vidura
(3.1-4) [Q1.
Where & Vidura to In 3.7, Vidura Q2. What was the reason for a
when Vidura- Maitreya: Q2. asked more Visar Appearance battle between Hiranyaksha &
Maitreya Explain about questions about ga of Manu
Varha? (3.14.2-4)
samvada Purusa avataras, Vibhutis, (3.12): was
happened? Virat rupa, lila visarga, Manus, Brah described in
(3.1.3-4)] avataras, different planets, ma 3.12,
create Vidura: Q1. A2 (3.14-19): 3.14-16: Events
planets & jivas? varnasrama, etc. leading to the birth of
(3.5.1-9) These questions s5 What did
A1 (3.1-4): featur Hiranyaksha & Hiranyakasipu,
are similar to the Svayambhu
3.1: es of va Manu do 3.17: Birth & victory of the 2
questions asked demons, 3.18-19: The battle &
Duryodana ignora after getting
by Parikshit in killing of Hiranyaksha.
insulted A2 (3.5-6): 3.5: 2.8. nce, his wife?
Vidura & Pastimes of purusa Kuma (3.13.2)
Vidura gave avataras (creation ras,
up family, of material Maitrya Rudra
went to elements & sense explained, 3.8: , 10 3.17: Birth of
Appearance of 3.14: Diti
pilgrimage & devatas prayers) sons, approached Hiranyaksa
Brahma, A1: Brahma
met Uddhava. 3.6: Development Vak, asked Manu Kasyapa for &
Vidura of Virat rupa, 3.9-10: Svaya Hiranyakasip
Brahmas to beget union,
inquired from manifestation of mbhu Kasyapa u,
prayers & children &
Uddhava demigods, planets, va rule earth. unable to inauspicious
about Krsna, living entities, Lords reply to Manu omens,
him. Brahma Manu asked convince her,
Yadus, Kurus. varnas from Virat & him to fulfilled her Hiranyaksha
rupa. created 14 Sataru conquers all
planetary retrieve desire. Diti
pa. earth. repented & directions &
3.2-4: systems. challenges
While offered
Uddhava prayers to Varuna who
After hearing Brahma was
remembers Vidura heard thinking Siva. asks him to
3.5.25-26, Vidura Time
pastimes of how to lift approach
asked Q3: How can mentioned in
Krsna in & earth, Lord.
Lord be connected 3.8 & asked
outside with gunas? How Varahadeva
Vrindavana Q4: What are
pure soul is appeared &
& informs the
engaged in retrieved 3.15-16: Due
about Yadus characteristics to Ditis 3.18-19:
nescience? Why earth. This
disappearance of time.? Varahadeva pregnancy Learning
jiva suffers, though (3.10.10)
Lord is situated in appeared in darkness from Narada
his heart? (3.7.2-7) 1st spread all about Lords
Vidura Manvantara over universe, place,
requested for A4 (3.10-11): , but Devatas Hiranyaksha
spiritual Time in general Maitreya entered
A3: Maya & gunas approached
knowledge explained in 3.10, also Brahma, Garbhodaka
from are powers of Lord and in detail like narrated Brahma Ocean,
Uddhava, but & belong to Him. calculation of about the narrated how conversed &
Uddhava told But He is without time, life span of
these gunas. killing of Jaya & fought with
him to meet people who are Hiranyaksa Vijaya were Varaha
Maitreya Distress of jiva is beyond kalpa, are by Varaha cursed by 4 (Brahma
(also due to described in 3.11. of 6th Kumaras & offered
instructed by misidentification & In 3.9 ten types
that distress is manvantara entered Ditis prayers).
Krsna along of creation are . womb. Lord killed
with unreal. explained (6 him.
Uddhava.) primary, 3
Vidura met secondary & one
Maitreya at mixed).
Haridwar.
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CANTO 3 Part D: Appearance & teachings of Lord Kapila (3.21-33)


[After hearing the pastime of Varhadeva, Vidura again inquired about visarga.
Q1. What Brahm did after creating the Prajpatis? How did Prajapatis create jivas?
(3.20.9-11)]

A1: 3.20: Visarga in (3.25-33) Teachings of Lord Kapila to Devahuti.


summary Creation of After Kardama left, Kapila stayed with mother. She inquired
Yaksas, Raksasas, Devatas, from Him.
Gandharvas, Apsaras,
Manus, sages etc Having Devahti
Q3. I am I should Q8. Pl 3.33:
heard known & again describe
Q2. Please describe about the bewilder desires to Devah
that best perform samsara utis
glorious dynasty of ed by hear
process bhakti of jivas? prayer
Svayambhuva Manu? Your about
to attach approved by (3.29.2) s,
(3.21.1-5) maya, mind to bhakti,
please You, but since she Lord
the Lord intelligent Kapila
A2 (3.21-5.15): dispel should A8(3.30-
is Bhakti people know 32): 3.30: s final
Svayambhuva Manu had 3 my in
perform
illusion? others ideas that The instruc
daughters & 2 sons. Their 3.25.19,
(3.25.7-1 as well, Q5. process. pains in tions,
descendants & related Q4.
1) Explain the Q6. youth, Devah
stories are explained in What processes of old age,
3.21-4.1: Devahuti, 4.1: Please uti
kind of Jnana & tell me death follow
Akuti, 4.1-7: Prasuti, 4.8-31: bhakti and hell
A3 yoga, how about the s those
Uttanapada, 4.31-5.15: should I path of of
(3.25.12- many limbs instruc
Priyavrata perform Bhakti? materiall
27): do they tions
to attain have? (3.29.1) y
and
Offers attached
3.21-22: Kardama performed You (3.25.29) perfect
Adhyat A6 persons.
penances & got Lords mika easily? s her
darshan, Lord informed him (3.25.28) (3.29): 3.31: The
yoga Various pains in life.
about his marriage with (consisti A5 (3.26-28):
Devahuti & Lords 3.26: Path of classes the
ng of A4 of womb, at
appearance as his son. Jnana: Kapila
Sankhya, (3.25.31- bhakti, birth, as
Svayambhuva Manu went to describes the
Kardamas hermitage & Yoga, 44): subject matter characte an
Bhakti) Recomm of Sankhya by rstics of infant,
offered his daughter,
Devahuti to Kardama. as ends describing pure and as a
solution. uttama characteristics bhakti, child,
Establish bhakti of prakrti, also
3.23: Kardama was pleased angas of prayers
es the for those purusha & 28
with Devahutis service & bhakti,
superiori who are elements, of jiva
offered her benediction. On Karya Srsti dangers within
her request Kardama revived ty of at the of
and womb.
Devahutis emaciated body & Bhakti stage of development offences.
over bhava, 3.32:
created a mystic airplane, & of Virat Q7. Criticizes
they enjoyed for 100 yrs. other 2 and Rupa. Please
paths. sakama
After Devahuti gave birth to Vaidhi 3.27-28: tell me karma,
9 daughters, Kardama Describe Sadhana Method of about
liberation, Superiori
decided to leave, then s Bhakti the ty of
Devahuti lamented for not characte for difference b/w nature of
jiva & Bhakti
taking the spiritual ristics of others. time? yoga
association of Kardama. a Prakrti, limbs
of Astanga (3.29.3)
devotee. Yoga,
3.24: Lord Kapila appeared A7(3.29.
in Devahutis womb, Brahma description of
Lords form
38-45)
glorified Kardama & Characte
for
Devahuti. Marriage of 9 performing rstics of
daughters, Kardama offered dharana. time
prayers to Kapila &
renounced the world with
Lords permission.
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 4 At a Glance
CANTO 4 VISARGA:
[Vidura requested Maitreya to speak about Svayambhuva Manus dynasty in 3.21.1-5.
In Canto 4, descendants of Akuti, Prasuti, Devahuti & Uttanapada are described]
Part A: Descendants of
Manus daughters (4.1) & Part B: Descendants of Uttanapada (4.8-31)
Dakshas sacrifice (4.2-7)
4.8: To show After describing the pastime of Maitreya narrated descendants of
Descen While describing the the unfavorable Prthu, till Pracetas. Pracetas
descendants of Dhruva, Maitreya in 4.12.40
dents elements for informed that Narada sang worshiped Lord by chanting the
of Prasuti, Sukadeva bhakti, family glories of Dhruva in the song taught by Siva. Q3. How did
kti. informed that Sati members of sacrifice of Pracetas Q1. Who pracetas get darshan of Siva?
(D/o Prasuti) gave up Adharma (one were the Pracetas? (4.13.2) (4.24.16-18)
Desce her body, because son of Brahma)
ndant her father was are described. A1: 4.13: Since the Pracetas A3: 4.24: Barhisat instructed his
a of unfavorable to iva. were born in Dhruvas dynasty, sons (Pracetas) to beget children,
Q1. How could Uttanapada had Pracetas went to perform
Devah 2 wives, Suruci the descendants of Dhruva
uti: Daksha hate Siva? were described. In that dynasty austerities, Pleased by their plans
& Suniti. Surici to worship Supreme Lord, Siva
Anas (4.2.1-3) chastised Dhruva appeared saintly king Anga,
whose oblations were not taught Rudra Gita. Pracetas recited
y (D/ A1(4.2-7): 4.2: At for attempting to Rudra gita for 10,000 years.
o sacrificial arena climb on fathers accepted by demigods (because
Devah he didnt have a son).
Daksha insulted & lap; Taking 4.25: Pracets father, Barhisat
uti) cursed Siva (for not advise of Suniti, Sages did sacrifice & Anga was absorbed in Karma yoga.
marrie raising from seat & Dhruva went to got a son, Vena. Vena was Since he appeared in Dhruvas
d Atri. respecting Daksa); forest to worship wicked because his mothers dynasty Narada wanted to save
Nandi cursed Lord. Inspired by father was Mrtyu. Unable to him. In 4.25-29, Narada
Atri Daksha & his Paramatma, control atrocities of Vena,
did awakens Barhisat by allegorical
followers. Brghu Narada met Anga left kingdom. Sages tried
austerit Dhruva, tested story of Puranjana.
cursed Sivas to pacify Vena to stop
ies to his determination atrocities, in reply Vena
followers. & instructed him 4.25: Narada showed dead
get a chastised them. Angry sages animals awaiting to take revenge,
son on the process to killed Vena, later seeing the
4.3: Daksha started description of city of Puranjana.
like the attain his goal. disturbances in the world,
another sacrifice, Puranjana (embodied soul)
Suprem Dhruva churned Venas body.
Sati wanted to go & married woman (intelligence).
e Lord. performed 4.15-16: From the churning
tried to convince 4.26: Puranjana went to hunt
austerities. Prthu & Arci appeared. Prthu
Brahm Siva. Siva gave (ignoring religious principles/
a, reasons why Sati was coroneted & praised by wife), Puranjana pacifies angry
4.9: Lord bards.
Vishnu should not go. 4.4: appeared; queen. 4.27: Candavega (Time),
, Siva Sati still went to Dhruvas prayers; Q2. Why did earth take the Jara (oldage) attacked city of
appear sacrifice; when Lord offered form of cow? Why did Indra Puranjana (body). 4.28: Puranjana
ed & Daksha neglected benedictions, steal sacrificial horse? What did & became Vaidarbhi in next
grante her & Siva, she Dhruva regretted destination did Prthu attain? life Malayadhvaja (guru) married
d condemned him & for having (4.17.1-8) Vaidarbhi. After husbands death,
benedi gave up her body; material desires Vaidarbhis old friend Avijnata
ction 4.5: Siva created & returned to A2(4.17-23): 4.17-18: Hungry (Super soul) instructed her. 4.30:
Virabhadra. He & home. citizens approached Prthu for Since Barhisat was not able to
that all
Sivas followers food, Prthu chased earth, she grasp the allegorical story,
3 of destroyed Daksas Narada gave its spiritual
them 4.10: Hearing took form of cow, ran way,
sacrificie & that Yakas offered prayers to Prthu, & He explanation. Understanding that
would beheaded Daksha. the King was considering to
killed his milked earth. 4.19: Prthu
appear renounce after the return of
brother, Dhruva prepared to perform 100th
as his 4.6: Brahma & asvamedha yajna, being envious Pracetas, Nrada told another
sons - killed many
devatas went to Indra stole horse, Prithus son story about a deer to make him
Datttr Yakas in battle immediately renounce.
Kailasa & glorified 4.11: On Manus retrieved horse, Indra again
eya, Siva. 4.7: Siva stole horse... Brahma stopped
Durvs advise, Dhruva the preists from killing Indra &
revived Dakshas life stopped Q4. What did Pracetas achieve by
& (with goats head). instructed Prthu to stop satisfying Lord? (4.30.1)
Soma. fighting, sacrifice. 4.20: Vishnu appeared
Daksha prayed to
Siva & started at sacrifice & Prthu offered
4.12: Dhruva A4: 4.30-31: Lord appeared &
sacrifice. Vishnu prayers. 4.21: Instructions of
worshipped Pracetas offered prayers. They
appeared & various Prthu to citizens & glories of
Lord through burned trees & married daughter
personalities offered brahmanas. 4.22: Kumaras met
sacrifices; Prthu & instructed him on of trees; renounced & left for
prayers. Lord told renouncing forest. By bhakti described by
Jnana, Bhakti. 4.23: Pthu went
Daksha, not to everything, to forest, worshiped the Lord, & Nrada they attained Ka.
offend again. attained Lords went to Vaikunta along with his Vidura expressed gratitude to
Daksha completed abode in the wife. Maitreya & went to Hastinapur
sacrifice. same body.
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 5 At a Glance

CANTO 5: Descendants of Priyavrata (5.1-15)


& STHANA (5.16-26)

Part B: Geography
Part A: Descendants of Priyavrata (5.1-15) of universe
[In 4.31.26-27, Sukadeva spoke about Priyavratas (5.16-26) [Parikshit
renunciation & again accepting material enjoyment.] heard about
Priyavrata creating 7
islands of Bhu
Q1. Why 5.2: gndhra 5.15:
mandala in 5.1.30.]
5.7-15: Bharatas
Priyavrata ruled Mahrja
remained in Jambdvpa, Descenda
Bharata 5.10- 14:
married nts: Q. 5.20:
household (5.7-9: Teachings
includes Descriptio
Purvacitti and Explain
life His 3 of Jada
famous me n of
had 9 sons lives) Bharata
although he (Nbhi & 8 Gaya, his dimension islands of
is self others) who rule & s of the Bhumand
realized? ruled 9 varas devotion. islands & ala,
5.7:
(5.1.1) of Bharatas oceans of Lokaloka
Jambudvipa rule, Bhu mountain
marriage, 5.10: King mandala, s
A1: 5.1: Rahugana 5.11-12: &
sacrifices
Priyavrata makes Jada structure
&
sought 5.3: Nbhi did Jada Bharata of the 5.21-22:
retirement Movemen
Naradas sacrifice to Bharata explains universe.
to Pulaha- about ts of sun,
lotus feet; get son like rama carry his (5.16.2-3)
Brahma Supreme palanquin nature & moon &
convinced Lord; Lord & functions other
him to accept appeared as 5.8: chastises of mind, planets
Bharata him for deliveranc 5.16-19:
kingdom the son of Jambu
got walking e of
[Manu Nbhi Dvipa
(abhadeva) attached improperl condition
retired]; to a deer, y. ed souls.
took birth Falsity of 5.23-25:
as deer in material Glories of
Priyavrata 5.4-6: Qualities next life world, Dhruva
5.16-17:
ruled of abhadeva, & glories of Descriptio planet,
kingdom, his rule, lamented, Jada sat-sanga. descriptio
n of
marriage, gave up Bharata n of
created 7 sacrifices (5.4), dimension
deer instructs Sisumara,
islands in abhadevas body. the king.
s of
lower &
Bhumandal teachings to his Jambudvi
Rahugana higher
a& sons on pa,
begs planets,
bhgavata- Sumeru &
renounced dharma, 5.9: Next pardon & 5.13-14: descent of glories of
brahmanas, birth as inquires Forest of Lord
Gag,
utility of human Jada more. material Ananta.
happiness
form etc., Bharata enjoyment of
From his 2 abhadevas (s/o . Bhauma-
wives he renunciation brahmana Allegorica
(5.5). svarga
had 13 sons ) acted l story of
(gndhra abhadeva mad; Kl merchant. 5.26:
etc: 3 neglected mystic protected Where are
powers to teach him from 5.18-19: the hellish
became yogis not to dacoits Prayers regions?
Manus, 3 trust mind; His when they by Sukadeva
renounced, Glories & tried to residents
disappearance describes
7 ruled the sacrifice of 9 28 hellish
(5.7).
7 dvpas abhadevas him Varsas & planets,
100 sons Glories of punishme
Priyavarta Bharata
(Bharata & nts.
created) others) Varsa
10
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 6 At a Glance
POAA: Lords protection to (i) people who transgress the laws of dharma & (ii) devotees.
Examples: Ajmila, Indra & Citraketu.

Part B (6.4-19)
Part A: Glories of Parikshit heard about visarga & descendants of
Bhakti Svayambhuva Manu in cantos 3, 4 & 5, he inquired, Q1: I
Story of Ajamila
want to hear about subsequent creation in detail? (6.4.1).
(6.1-3)

Q1: How could people A1: Dakshas birth from Pracetas; His austerities & prayers
be saved from entering (Hamsa guhya) to Lord; Lords instructions to Daksa. 6.5-19:
hellish planets Descendants of Daksha; 11,000 sons & 60 daughters
(described by Sukadeva
in 5.26)? (6.1.6)
6.5: Q2: Why did Q3: How 6.18: Further
A1: (6.1-2) Parikshit Renunciati Brhaspati reject could descendants
rejects Sukadevas on of demigods? (6.7.1) demon of Aditi
proposals of Karma Dakshas Vtrsura (continued
kandic atonement & sons attain from 6.6) &
Jnana kanda as 10,000 Descendants
solutions. A2: 6.7: Indra exalted
Haryavas offends Brhaspati love for of Diti (Birth
Suka then explains & 1000 by not welcoming Lord? of Maruts
Bhakti as solution & Savalvas; him, Brhaspati (6.14.1) mentioned)
glorifies Bhakti, Even Daksha leaves, Indra
sinful persons who curses laments; On advice Q4: Why
absorb their mind in Narada of Brahma did Indra
Lord, do not see A3: 6.14-17: convert
demigods accept Previous life
Yamadutas. Ex: Visvarupa as guru. Maruts
Ajamila story. of Vtrsura
6.6: - Story of into
Descendan Citraketu. demigods?
Ajamilas sinful Demigods conquer
ts of demons by employing 6.14: Birth
history; He chants A4: Diti
daughters Narayana kavaca & Death of
Narayana at the time wants to
of death, Vishnudutas of Daksha. taught by Visvarupa Citraketus
(6.8). Indra kills son 6.15-16: kill Indra,
forbade & chastise
Yamadutas & glorify Visvarupa for Narada, performs
While offering oblations to Angira & Pumsavana
holyname & release explaining
Ajamila. demons also; Tvasta dead son ; Indras
the creates Vtrsura to instruct ill-
descendant kill Indra; Demigods Citraketu;
Ajamila laments, motivated
performs bhakti yoga s of Aditi offers prayers & Citraketus
(D/o service to
and goes to Vaikunta. Lord suggests them to prayers to Diti, birth
Daksha), make Vajra from Anantadeva
Suka states .6.17:
of Maruts.
Q2: What is the Dadhicis bones to
response of Yamaraja that kill Vrtrasura (6.9); Citrakeu
6.19:
regarding the defeat of Brhaspati In the battle laughs at Parikshit
Yamadutas. (6.3.1) rejected Vtrsura chastises Siva & requests,
demigods Indra & offer prayers Parvati
Suka
A2: (6.3) Yamaraja & they to Lord. Indra kills curses him
explains
explains to his servants, accepted Vtrsura; Indra was to become Pumsavana
about the position of Visvarupa afflicted by sin and demon vow in
the Lord, & glories of as guru. later gets relieved. (Vtrsura) detail.
holy name.
11
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 7 At a Glance
TI: Description of inauspicious inclination (ti) arising from of anger of the demons & auspicious
inclination (ti) arising from the mercy of the devotees. The glories of uddha-bhaktas, mira-
bhaktas.

Part A: Pure Bhakti (7.1-10)


In 6.18.13, Parikshit heard that Lord killed two sons of Diti to favor Indra?
Thus he inquired, Q1. How can Lord show partiality? (7.1.1)

A1: Lord is transcendental & impartial; Demigods & demons are favored
by the prominence of modes, which are agitated by time. For clarification,
Suka quotes a conversation b/w Yudhistira & Narada

Q2 by Yudhistira: How Q4: Why did Hiranyakasipu hated his own son? How did Prahlada become such a
did envious Sisupala great devotee? (7.1.48, 7.4.46)
attain the Lord? (7.1.16)
A4 (7.2-10): Varaha kills Hirayka; Angry Hirayakaipu destroys brahminical
A2 by Narada: If culture & consoles relatives by citing Suyajnas story (7.2)
somehow or other one
concentrates mind upon 7.3-4: Hirayakaipu s austerities; Despite demigods request Brahma gives
benediction to Hirayakaipu; Later he terrorizes the universe; Demigods
the Lord, one attains the
approach the Lord, Lord assures them.
Lord. iupla &
Dantavakra were 7.5-7: Hirayakaipu inquiries from Prahlada, fails in his attempts to kill Prahlada
formerly Jaya & Vijaya. & sends him back to school. Upon being requested, Prahlada explains his
schoolmates about Naradas teaching to Kayadhu & himself in the womb.
Q3. Explain about the Teachings of Prahlada: to Hirayakaipu (7.5.5, 7.5.23-24, 7.5.30-32), to
curse of Jaya & Vijaya? teachers (7.5.11-14), to schoolmates (7.6-7).
(7.1.34)
7.8: Teachers complain about Prahlada; Hirayakaipu chastises Prahlada;
Appearance of Nsihadeva, fight & killing of Hirayakaipu. Prayers by
4 kumaras curse Jaya & demigods.
Vijaya, they took 3 births
in material world. While 7.9: Demigods & Laxmi could not pacify the Lord. Requested by demigods
explaining these births, Prahlada offers prayers, Lord offers benediction.
in 7.1.43 Narada
mentions about 7.10: Prahlada asks for benedictions; his coronation. After hearing about
Hiranyakasipus attempts Prahlada, Yudhistira might have felt that he is not as fortunate as that of
to kill his son. Prahlada. Anticipating this Narada glorified Pandavas. Narda explained that even
Brahma & Siva can not understand the Lord. In order to show how even Sivas
power is given by the Lord, the story of Siva destroys Tripura is described.
A1: 7.11.8-12 :
Part B: Mixed Sanatana dharma, 30
Bhakti (7.11-15) qualifications by
Q1. Yudhihira: 7.11: Varnas: The
which one can symptoms &
Explain me about satisfy Supreme Lord duties of four
sanatana dharma varnas, duties of 7.12: Duties of brahmacari &
(bhakti-yoga) & A1: 7.11-15: chaste wife, duties vnaprastha
varrama- varrama- of mixed classes.
dharma? (7.11.2) dharma 7.13: Duties of sannys, example of
Avadhuta brahamana.
7.12-15: Asramas 7.14-15: Duties of ghastha. Time &
place for performing rddha, Deity
worship. To show that a devotee do
not depend on Varnasrama, Naradas
previous life (Upabarhana & maids
son) is described.
12
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 8 At a Glance

Canto 8: MANVANTARA
Q1. Parikshit heard about dynasty of Svayambhuva Manu in Cantos 4, 5 & 6. He
now asks Sukadeva Goswami to describe the dynasties of other Manus & activities of
the Lord during various manvantaras. [The 6 Elements of a manvantara viz., Manu,
manu-putras, 7 sages, Indra, demigods, manvantara avataras are described for the 14
manvantaras (past 6, present one, future 7) in Canto 8]

A1: A1: (8.13) 7th & Future Manvantaras (While


Svyambhuv A1: (8.5) 5th &
describing 8th Manvantara, Suka states that Bali
a Manus 6th
would become Indra of 8th manvantara &
renunciatio Manvantaras.
mentions about his charity to Lord Visnu
n & First 4 While
(8.13.13))
Manvantara describing 6th
s (8.1); Suka Manu, Suka
mentions Q4: Duties of 6 Q5: Why did Lord beg 3 Q6: Lord
says Lord
about elements of pieces of land from Bali? took the form
Hari saved
Samudra manvantara & (8.15.1-2) of beggar
Gajendra
manthan Who engages (and
from
(8.5.10) them? expanded
crocodile in A5: 8.15: Bali, empowered
body) to give
4th by Sukracharya &
manvantara A4: Universal brahmanas who conducted mercy to Bali.
Q3: Explain management To whom did
. Samudra Visvajit yajna, occupies
system He show
Q2: How manthan heaven; Demigods flee on
explained (8.14) mercy by
did Lord details. the advice of Brihaspati;
SL engages accepting the
save (8.5.11-12) 8.16: To reinstate her sons
Manus & form of fish
Gajendra? in heaven, Aditi executed
others, and are Payovrata (suggested by (expanding
(8.1.31) A3: (8.5-12) chosen by His body)?
Durvasa curses Kasyapa on her plea).
resepective 8.17-18:Vamana appeared
A2(8.2-4): Indra, Indra loses manvantara A6 (8.24)
Crocodile opulence, from Aditis womb. Various
incarnations.
personalities offered Him Satyavrata
attacks Demigods saves the Fish;
approach the Lord Sages re- presentations. 8.19-23:
Gajendra establish Fish expands;
(8.2), (8.5), Truce with Vamana begs charity of 3
demons (8.6), religious steps from Bali. Bali gives Lord Matsya
Gajendras principles at the saves him by
Churning begins, charity against Sukracaryas
prayers end of yuga sending boat
Siva drinks poison advice. With 2 steps,
(8.3) & he cycle. in partial
(8.7), Various Vamana covered everything
returns to things come from inundation of
spiritual Manus establish in universe, & asked Bali
the churning, occupational for 3rd step & arrested him the 6th
world, Mohini murti duties. Manvantara;
Description with Varuna-pasa. Bali
distributes nectar offered his head for the 3rd Satyavratas
of his past Manu-putras &
to demigods step. Lord was pleased & prayers.
life (8.8-9) Battle demigods enjoy
(Indradyum between demigods results of told him to go to Sutala &
sacrifices. Lord became his door Satyavrata
na) (8.4) & demons; becomes
Demigods defeat Indra maintains keeper in Sutala.
Sraddhadeva
the demons; jiva with rain.
Sukracarya
(Vaivasvata
revives the
Manu) in 7th
demons (8.10-11)
Manvantara
13
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 9 At a Glance
9.1: Story of Ila/ Sudyumna
9.2: Vasishta curses Prsadhra (1st son), he leaves
material body & goes BTG; Kavi (2nd) is a devotee,
he renounces;
9.2: Descendants of Kara (3rd), Dha (4th), Nga
(5th), Nariyanta (6th), Dia (7th)

Part A: Sun 9.3: Descendants of Saryati (8th); his daughter


Dynasty Vaivasvata Sukanya marries Cyavana Muni; aryti
Manu has Uttnabarhi, narta and Bhriea. narta
(9.1-13)
one daughter Revata 100 sons (eldest was Kakudm),
[Supreme
Ila & 10 sons Kakudms daughter Revati married Lord Balarama
Lord
Brahma Ikvku,
Nga, 9.4-5: Descendants of Nabhaga (9th), Nabhaga
Marci Nbhga Ambarisha; Durvasa offends Ambarisa
aryti,
Kayapa + (9.4), Durvasa begs forgiveness (9.5).
Dia, Dha,
Aditi
Karaka,
Vivasvn 9.6-12: Descendants of Vikuksi:
Nariyanta,
rddhadeva Mandhatas daughters marry
(or Padhra,
Nabhaga and Saubari, Saubhari laments &
Vaivasvata renounces (9.6), Hariscandra (9.7),
Kavi 9.6-13:
Manu] Descendan Sagaras sons searched for
Canto 9: ts of sacrificial horse & offended Kapila,
NUKA Ikvku Amsuman prays to Kapila, Kapila
TH (10th) are suggests to bring Ganga; Amsuman
Hearing Vikuksi, Dilipa Bhagiratha brings
about Nimi, Ganga (9.8,9); Khatvanga (9.9)
Vaivasvata Dandaka Lord Rama (9.10-11)
Manu in
8.24.58, 9.13: Descendants of Nimi
Parikshit
desires to Son, Kartaviryarj
hear about Viswamitra una for
his stealing
descendants 9.15-16: Kamadhenu
(9.1.1-5) Descendan Daughter
Part B: Satyavati + mother &
Moon ts of Parasur
Vijaya... Rucika brothers on
Dynasty ama
Gadhi Jamadagni the order of
(9.14-24) kills
Purrav Jamadagni
[Garbhod + Urva Parasurama
aka sayi
yu, Kartaviryarj
Visnu
rutyu, unas sons &
Brahma
Satyyu, Ksatriyas
Atri Raya,
Soma Vijaya Yayati marries 9.20-22: Descendants of
Budha and Jaya. Devayani;
+Ila (D/o Puru, Stories of
(9.14, 15), begets sons Rantideva, Dusmanta &
Vaivasvat
from her & Sakuntala, Bharata,
a Manu)
9.17-24: Sarmista; birth of Pandavas
Descendan Renounces
Pururva] ts of Ayu (9.18-19), His
descendants 9.23-24: Descendants of
other sons of Yayati,
[Puru, Yadu
includes appearance of
& 3 more]
Lord Krsna & His
(9.20-24)
purpose.
14
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RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 10 At a Glance
Link Canto 9 Canto 10: Sukadeva Goswami briefly described about Ka in 9th canto. Thus
Parikshit requests, Please tell me elaborately about Krsnas activities & character, from beginning
to end? (10.1.3)
Part A: Appearance of Lord Krishna (10.1-5) Part B Vrindavan Pastimes (10.6-40)
Q1. What did the Lord do in Vndvana?(10.1.10)
Q1. How is it possible that Sankarshana was first
in Devaks womb & then in Rohis womb? A1.10.6: While Nanada was on his way to Gokul, demon
Why did Ka leave fathers house & transferred Putana tried to kill Krishna by feeding poisoned milk. Krishna
Himself to Vndvana? (10.1.8-10) killed her by sucking her life air. Gopis performed purificatory
processes for Krishnas protection. 10.7: In the utthana
ceremony, Krishna killed the cart demon. Later killed Trnavarta
A1. 10.1: When prayed by Brahma who came with (whirlwind), Yasoda saw the universe in the mouth of Ka.
demigods & the overburdened Earth (as cow) at 10.8 : Gargamuni performed name giving ceremony of Krishna
milk ocean, Lord requested demigods to appear in & Balarama on the request of Nanda. Garaga muni told Nanda
Yadu dynasty. to carefully raise Krishna, He is exactly like Narayana. Gopis
complained to Yasoda about naughty acts of Krishna &
Balarama. Mrdha-baksana Lla- Yasod saw the universe within
Events leading to Krsnas appearance: While driving Kas mouth, she decided to surrender, but inspired by the
chariot of Vasudeva & Devaki on their marriage Lord she forgot the universal form
day, Kamsa heard unembodied voice that he would
be killed by Devakis 8th son. Kamsa tried to kill
Devaki & Vasudeva convinced him not to kill her, Parikshit after hearing how Yasodas love did not diminish
by promising to give all her sons to Kamsa. Narada in the least even after seeing the Lords powers, and
informed Kamsa about the appearance of demigods understanding that Yasoda and Nandas love far surpassed
in Yadu dynasty, thus Kamsa killed 6 sons of that of karmis & normal devotees, Parikshit inquired, Q2.
Devaki, imprisoned her & Vasudeva, & started What past pious activities Yaod and Nanda performed,
persecuting Yadus. that Lord Ka drinking milk from Yaod? (10.8.46)

A2: Dhara & Drona prayed to Brahma to take part in the


10.2: Baladeva entered Devakis as 7th child. Lord pastimes of the Lord. To fulfil the benediction of Brahma,
ordered Yoga maya to transfer Him to Rohinis Lord performed pastimes in Gokul, Dhara & Drona
womb, & told her to appear as daughter of appeared as Yasoda & Nanda. (Actually Drhara &
Yasoda. Lord entered Devakis womb as 8th child. Drona entered the nitya siddha forms of Yasoda &
Demigods offered prayers to Lord Krsna in Nanda)
Womb
10.9: Parikshit was not pleased by the answer, so Sukadeva
10.3: Krishna appeared from Devakis womb, told him Damodar Lila: When mother Yasoda was churning
Vasudeva & Devaki offered prayers to Him. Lord yogurt, Krishna desired to drink milk. Yasoda put Krishna
down & went to save the boiling milk on stove. This
reminded them about their austerities in previous
angered Krishna & broke the pot. Yasoda chased &
lives. Inspired by the Lord, Vasudeva exchanged
captured Krishna . Yasoda was not ale to bind Krishna, by
Krishna with the daughter of Yasoda in Gokul. seeing her hard labor, Lord agreed to be bound. Lord is the
Supreme controller, but he comes under the control of His
devotees. Brahm,, iva, & Lakshmi, did not obtain, such
10.4: Kamsa came to know about birth of mercy as received by Yaod.(It is wrong to think that
Devakis 8th child & tried to kill the baby (d/o Yasoda is sadhana siddha, who got boon from Brahma.
Yasoda). Child appeared as Durga, & informed Nanda & Yasoda are nitya siddhas). Krishna was bound to
him about the birth of his enemy. Kamsa begged the mortar, then he observed the Yamala Arjuna trees, who
forgivenss from Devaki & Vasudeva; they in their former birth were sons of Kuvera, they were cursed
forgave him. Later Kamsa was advised by by Narada.
demons & started persecuting sadhus & decided Q3. What abominable activity they did, that Narada
to kill all children who took birth within 10 days. became angry at them? (10.10.1)
A3. Two sons of Kuvera were enjoying in Mandakini with
young girls, Narada went there, but they could not cover
10.5: At Gokul Nanda & Yasoda celebrated their bodies. To show mercy to them, Narada cursed
appearance of baby boy (s/o Devaki). Nanda went
them. Narada described the dangers of wealth & benefits
to Mathura to pay taxes, & met Vasudeva there.
of poverty. They became trees in gokul, Lord uprooted
Vasudeva asked Nanda to leave for Vrindavana the trees by dragging with his mortar & delivered them.
immediately, on account of possible disturbances. They offered prayers to the Lord.
15
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Canto 10 Part B Vrindavan Pastimes (10.6-40)


(Continued..) Q7. Why did Garua become so antagonistic toward
Kaliya alone? (10.17.1)
10.11: Krishnas pastimes with elder gopis, fruit
vendor pastime, by seeing the disturbances in gokul, A7. 10.17: Kaliya ate the offerings meant for Garuda,
elder gopas decided & moved to Vrindavan. At they fought, to save himself Kaliya took shelter of that
Vrindavan Krishna & Balarama started tending lake. (Garuda forbidden to go there because of Saubaris
calves. Killing of Vatsasura & Bakasura. curse).

10.12: Cowhered boys entered the body of serpent 10.18: Description of summer in vrindavan, Lord
Balarma destroyed Pralambsura; 10.19: Krsna saved
demon Aghasura, to save them Krishna killed
cowherd boys from forest fire, 10.20: Beauty of rainy
Aghasura. When the demon was killed demigods season & autumn in Vraja 10.21: Venu gita- Gopis sing
offered prayers to Krishna, Seeing all this Brahma the glories of Krishnas flute. 10.22: Gops worshiped
was astonished. Cowherd boys disclosed this Ktyayani to get Ka as their husband, Krishna stole the
incident of killing Aghasura, after one year in vraja, garments of Gopis, Krishnas conversation with Gopis &
as if it had taken place on that very day. blessed them. Krishna glorified the welfare acts of trees
of Vrindavan 10.23: Brahmana patnis brought food for
Q4. Why the killing of Aghsura was not discussed the Lord & offered prayers. Lord blessed them & sent
for one year (10.12.40-43) them back. 10.24-27: Govardhan Lila- Krishna stopped
the worship of Indra & requested Vrajavasis to worship
Govardhan. When Vrajavasis followed Krishnas orders,
A4: 10.13: After killing Aghasura, Krishna was taking Indra became angry & attacked Vraja. Krishna lifted
lunch with the cowherd boys. Then their calves went Govardhan hill & relieved the distress of Vrajavasis. Indra
away, Krishna went out to search for the calves. was ashamed & offered prayers to the Lord along with
Brahma saw Krishna killing Aghasura & decided to Surabhi. 10.28: Krishna saved Nanda from Varunas
test Him, thus Brahma took away the boys and calves abode.
to another place. Krishna understood the work of
Brahma & expanded himself as calves & boys. The 10.29-33: Rasalila- Krishna played flute & attracted the
affection of cowherd men and cows increased minds of Gopis. Gopis went to the forest but Krishna
towards their boys & calves. After one year Brahma asked them to return back to home, by explaining the
came back & was bewildered by seeing two sets of religious duties. After hearing Gopis counter arguments
boys & calves. Calves & boys transformed into Lord performed Rasa dance, & playfully disappeared
Vishnu forms. Brahma offered prayers to Krishna. from there. Gopis searched for Krishna in the forest &
After that Krishna came back to Vraja along with Gopi gita (their song of separation). Krishna reappeared
cowherd boys, who sang about killing of Aghasura. & explained the reason for His disappearance is to
intensify their love, again Lord performed Rasa dance.
Usually parents have more love for their own
children, even if others children have better To clarify the doubts of the karmis & jnanis in that
qualities. Hearing that the parents of Vraja had assembly, Parikshit inquired, Q8. Why Lord Krsna(the
more love for Krsna, who was the son of another, original speaker of moral laws) could violate moral laws?
than for their own sons, Parikshit inquired, Q5. (10.33.26-27)
How cowherd women developed such love for Lord
Ka more than their sons.? (10.14.49) A8: Though the demigods sometimes act in apparent
contradiction, they do not get reactions for them. Then
what to speak of the Supreme Lord? Krishna is Super
A5: The dearness of children, wealth, etc is due to soul living in the hearts of Gopis, Krishnas rasa dance is
the dearness of the self. But Krsna is the highest like a child playing with his own reflection. One should
object of Love, the greatest love is felt for Him, not act or imitate these pastimes even mentally.
which was shown by the Vraja-gopis.
10.34: Krishna saved Nanda from serpent & killed
10.15: After reaching pauganda, Krsna took charge Sankhacuda. 10.35: Yugala gita- When Ka goes to
of tending cows. Krishna killed Dhenukasura. Cows forest, Gopis sing the glories of Ka all the day. 10.36:
Krishna killed Aristasura; In order to fasten the mission
and cowherd boys lost their lives by driking poisoned
of Krishna, Narada revealed the secret of Krishnas birth
water, Krsna revived them by his glance. Krishna to Kamsa. Kamsa sent Akrura to bring Krishna-
chastised Kaliya to purify the river. Balarama to Mathura.
10.37: Krishna killed Kesi, Narada approached the Lord &
Q6. How the Supreme Lord chastised Kliya & how praise His future pastimes. Krishna killed Vyomasura.
Kliya living there for so many ages (10.16.2) 10.38: Ordered by Kamsa, Akrura went to the village of
Nanda, his meditation & response after seeing Krishnas
A6. 10.16: Krishna entered Yamuna & subdued foot prints. 10.39-40: Akrura revealed Kamsas plans,
Kaliya & danced on his woods. Naga patnis & Kaliya Krishna-Balarama planned to go to Mathura, Gopis
offered prayers, later Lord ordered Kaliya to move to disturbed over Krishnas departure for Mathura, Viraha
gita- their song of separation. On the way to Mathura,
ocean. Lord assured Kaliya that Garuda will no Akrura got special darshan of Krishna-Balarama in
longer attack him. Yamuna, & he offered prayers.
16
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CANTO 2 Overview Notes

Canto 10 Part D: Dvaraka (52-70) & Hastinapur (71-75)


pastimes & Krsna's opulences (76-90)
Canto 10 Part C Mathura
pastimes (10.41-51) Q1. For how many years did 10.60: In order to show the chaste
Krishna live in Dvrak? How qualities of Rukmini Lord teased her with
many wives did He marry? insensitive words, Rukmini countered all
Q1. What did Krishna do in Please describe in detail all the Lords arguments. 10.61: Balarama killed
Mathura? Why did He kill activities of which I have Rukmi during the marriage of Aniruddha
Kamsa? (10.1.10) inquired & also those of which I (s/o Pradyumna) & Rocana( Rukmis
have not inquired? (10.1.11-12) granddaughter). 10.62-63: Citralekha
brought Aniruddha to Usa(d/o Banasura).
A1. 10.41: At Mathura, A1. When Jarasandha attacked Seeing them Banasura beceme angry &
Krishna killed arrogant for the 18th time, Krishna arrested Aniruddha. Krishna defeated
washer man & blessed cloth Balarama fled away from Banasura, Siva, & returned to Dvaraka
weaver, floweriest Sudama. battlefield & went to Dvaraka. with Aniruddha. Siva Jvara & Siva offered
10.42: Krishna cured the Balarama married Revati & prayers to Krishna. 10.64: Krishna
hunchback of Kubja, later Krishna married Rukmini, by instructed about the devotion to
broke the sacrificial bow. By defeating other kings. brahmanas, through the story of Nriga.
hearing the power of
Q2. Explain me how Krishna 10.65: Balarama visited Vrindavana, &
Krishna-Balarama, Kamsa married Rukmi, in the Rkasa
was in anxiety & saw bad reciprocated with Vrajavasis, dragged
style?(10.52.18-19) Yamuna. 10.66: Krishna killed Paundraka,
omens. 10.43-45: Next day
Krishna killed Kuvalaypa, A2: 10.52-54: Rukmini heard Kasiraja & his son Sudakshina. 10.67:
about the Lord & decided to Balarama killed Dvivida, when he insulted
entered the wrestling arena gopis. 10.68: Krishna + Jambavati->
& killed Cra, Muika, have Him as husband. When
her marriage was arranged with Samba. Samba abducted Lakshmana (d/o
Kamsa. After killing Kamsa, Duryodana), for this reason Kurus
Krishna-Balarama met Their Sisupala, she sent a Brahmana
with message to Krishna. Lord arrested him. Balarama released Samba by
parents & consoled them. punishing the Kurus.
Krishna sent back Nanda, heard the Rukminis letter from
cowherd men to Vraja, the Brahmana & left for 10.69-70: Narada visited Dvaraka & saw
Vidarbha. Lord kidnaps
installed Ugrasena; Krishna how Krishna expanded His form into each
Rukmini from the temple of of the palaces of Dvaraka. Daily activities
went to Sandipanis Ambika. Envious kings attacked
gurukula. As Guru dakshina, of Krishna are described. Krishna received
Krishna , but His army defeated request from kings arrested by Jarasandha,
Krishna-Balarama brought them. Sisupala went back to his
back the dead son of for help & also from Pandavas to attend
capital, but Rukmi followed Rajasuya.
Sandipani. Krishna. Krishna defeated &
disfigured Rukmi, & released 10.71-75: Taking the advise of Uddhava, Krishna
him on the order of Balarama. went to Indraprastha, & killed Jarasandha
10.46-47: Remembering the through Bhima. Released the captive kings &
sorrow of Vrajavasis, 10.55: Krishna + Rukmini-> blessed them. During Rajasuya sacrifice Sisupala
Krishna selected Uddhava to Pradyumna. Pradyumna was was killed & Duryodana was humiliated.
send His message. On the stolen by Sambara, Mayavati 10.76-77: Krishna killed Salva & destroyed his
request of Krishna, Uddhava (Rati) raised Him. Later airship Saubha. 10.78-79: Krishna killed
went to Vrindavana to Pradyumna killed Sambra, Dantavakra, Viduratha. Balrama killed
Romaharshan & went to pilgrimage as
console Vrajavasis. Uddhava married Mayavati & returned to atonement. 10.80-81: Sudama went to Dvaraka
glorified Nanda & Yasoda Dvaraka. & Krishna worshiped him, taken his food &
for their exalted position. rewarded him.
Uddhava delivered Krishnas 10.56: Surya gave Syamantaka
message to the Gopis & jewel to Satrajit, when that jewel 10.82-84: Meeting of Krishna with
was lost, Krishna got bad Vrajavasis at Kurukshetra, Inquired by
heard Bhramara gita from Sri Draupadi, Krishnas queens explained how
Radha. 10.49: Krishna went reputation. After fighting with
Jambavan, Krishna collected the He married them. Krishna glorified the sages
to Kubjas house. Later went & sages offered prayers to Krishna, gave
to the house of Akrura & jewel & also married Jambavati.
Lord delivered the Jewel to instructions on duties of householder. Then
requested him to go to all departed from Kurukshetra.
Satrajit & married Satyabhama
Hastinapura. Akrura went to (d/o Satrajit).
Hastinapura & learnt about 10.85: Krishna instructed Vasudeva on Jnana
& brought back the 6 sons of Devaki. 10.86:
Dhritarastras ill treatment of Subhadra is Parikshits grandmother, so
Pandavas. 10.50: Krishna 10.57: Satadhanva murdered
Satrajit. Krishna killed inquired by Parikshit, Sukadeva described
defeated Jarasandha 17 marriage of Arjuna & Subadhra. 10.87:
times. Krishna constructed Satadhanva. 10.58: Krishna Superiority of Krishnas form over all others is
Dvaraka & shifted married Kalindi, Mitravinda, explained through prayers of Vedas. 10.88-89:
Mathuravasis to Dvaraka for Nagnajiti, Bhadra & Through the pastimes of Siva saved from
Lakshmana. 10.59: On the Vrkasura & Bhrgu testing 3 Lords, Supremacy
their safety.10.51: Krishna request of Indra, Krishna killed
arranged for the killing of of Lord Vishnu is established. Then
Narakasura, & 16,100 princesses superiority of Krishna over Maha Vishnu is
Kalayavana through who were held captive by established through the pastime of Krishna &
Mucukunda. Mucukunda Narakasura. Krishna brought Arjuna retrieved Brahmanas sons. 10.90:
offered prayers & went to the Parijata tree to Dvaraka. Mahisi Gita (talks of queens), summary of
Badarikasrama. Krishnas pastimes.
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CANTO 2 Overview Notes

RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 11 At a Glance

CANTO 11 (MUKTI) Part A: 11.2-5 Nimi-Nava Yogendras discussion.


11.1 described about the curse of brahmanas to Yadus. Vasudeva was lamenting that
he didnt take advantage of worshiping Krsna. So he inquired from Narada about
duties for attaining liberation(11.2.9). Narada quoted the discussion of Nimi &
Nava Yogendras (11.25).

Q1. What is the In 11.2.48, Lords Hearing about In 11.3.48 it was said that the
supreme good? maya is bhakti to Narayana devotee should worship the Lord in
& how one mentioned, so in 11.3.33, Nimi the particular personal form that
engages in Nimi inquired, inquired, Q5. the devotee finds most attractive. So
Devotional Q3. We wish to Explain the nimi inquired, Q7. Please tell us
service? learn about transcendental about various pastimes Hari in
(11.2.30-31 ) illusory potency ? situation of various incarnations?(11.4.1)
(11.3.1) Supreme Lord,
Nryaa who is
A1 By Kavi Brahman & also
(11.2.33-43): I A3 By A7 By Drumila (11.4.2-23):
Paramatma? Describes Purusha avatars, guna
consider that Antariksha (11.3.34)
worship of the (11.3.2-16): My avtaras. Pastime of Nara-Narayana
Lords lotus feet is made of gunas, Rishi, & Other incarnations
A5 By Pippalyana
is the highest so gunas are (11.3.35 - 40):
goal since all defined in terms Transcendental Even after knowing Lords great
dharmas have an of their effect, situation of fame through His appearances,
element of fear, i.e. Creation Narayana, Brahman some people reject Him, Nimi was
but bhakti gives Maintenance & Paramatma surprised & inquired, Q8. Explain
fearlessness. He Destruction. the destination of those who for the
also describes In 11.3.40, Nimi most part never worship Lord?
characteristics After hearing heard that one (11.5.1)
& power of about maya, for becomes freed from
bhakti. the benefit of contamination of
gunas & karma by A8. By Camasa (11.5.2-18) Those
karmis, Nimi who are ignorant deserves mercy
11.2.43 inquired, Q4. process of Bhakti,
described about Q6. Please speak and those who are learned but fail to
How even a
the devotees, how one can be respect Lord fall from position,
foolish materialist
Thus Nimi can easily cross purified of karma
inquired, Q2. over Lords by process of Such persons cannot be delivered
Explain me karma-yoga? except by the appearance of the
maya? (11.3.17)
about the (11.3.41) Lord in this world. Thus Nimi
devotees, their inquired, Q9. Explain me about
A4 By
nature, different Prabuddha A6 By virhotra Yuga avatara`s color, form, name
types?(11.2.44) (11.3.18-33): One (11.3.43-55) Vedas and method of worship?(11.5.19)
can overcome prescribe this
A2 By Havi maya by indirect path to
liberate people from A9. By Karabhjana (11.5.20-42)
(11.2.45-55): performance of Description of the Yugavatras for 4
Nature and Bhakti. Perform karma. One who
desires to quickly ages, & the characteristics of people
types of sadhana bhakti of that age. Describes the
devotees, under the shelter cut the knot of false
ego, should directly advantages of Kaliyuga & glorifies
conduct of of guru. Sadhana Sankirtana.
devotee, leads to prema take to worship of
outward then one Lord Keshava.
symptoms & overcomes maya Archana vidhi is Narada Muni glorifies the path of
speech of easily as described in Bhakti & good fottune of Vausdeva
devotee. secondary result. 11.3.48-55.
18
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CANTO 2 Overview Notes

CANTO 11: Part B Uddhava Gita- 11.7-29


Understanding that the Lord desired to disappear, Uddhava
approaches Krsna and makes a request, I cannot tolerate giving up
Your LF, take me along with you(11.6.43)

Uddhava heard about paths of For tha sake of people who desire
11.7: Ka could not hide his Karma, Jnana and Bhakti, in
intentions from Uddhava. Krsna liberation, Uddhava inquires Q8.
11.11-12, he is confused which By what process should one who
advices Uddhava to take the path to follow. Thus inquires Q4.
renounced order of life. Uddhava: desires liberation meditate upon
The doubts in my heart does not you?(11.14.31)
Q1. Giving up material enjoyment go away? (Explain me which
is very difficult Please instruct me process to be followed) (11.12.16)
how to accomplish the jnana? A8(11.14): The process of
(11.7.14-18) meditation on Lords form. By
A4(11.12-13): Lord starts this process an yogi acquires
explaining the path of Jnana, and mystic siddhis.
A1(11.7-10): Krsna answers by how to get that knowledge by
citing the realizations of cultivating mode of goodness.
Avadhta Brhmaa. Lessons Q9. How many siddhis are there?
By what type of concentration
that Avadhta Brhmaa learned Hearing about the knowledge,
Uddhava inquires Q5. Why a they can be achieved?(11.15.2)
from his 24 gurus and his body.
11.7: 8 gurus, 11.8: 9 gurus person in knowledge tries to enjoy
including the story of Pigal, the futile material life? (11.13.18) A9(11.15): 8 primary and 10
11.9: 7 gurus + body. secondary mystic siddhis, process
to attain them. Lord explains the
11.10: Uselessness of fruitive acts, A5. Because of Misidentification futility of these mystic siddhis.
refutation of Jaimini s with body, and afflicted by
philosophy, and the bondage of material desires one engages in Having heard that all powers
the jiva. material acts. So one should arise from the Lord in SB 11.15.3,
withdraw the mind from all other Uddhava became curious about
Q2. How did jiva become bound objects and absorb it in Me. This the various powers of the Lord,
up? By what symptoms a nitya- is the yoga system taught by Q10. Please explain to me your
siddha is identified?(11.10.35-37) Sanaka kumara. vibhtis which you manifest in all
directions? (11.16.5)
A2(11.11):Spirit soul is never
entangled in the material energy, Q6. I desire to know when and in
what form did you instruct the A10(11.16) : Material and spiritual
bondage is creation of avidya. opulences of the Lord.
Lord explains the difference b/w science of yoga to Sanaka and his
conditioned soul and liberated brothers? (11.13.15)
Having heard jna, bhakti and
soul, path of karma, Jnana, and aga-yoga in previous chapters,
devotional service in the A6(11.13): Appearance of Lord Uddhava asks about karma-yoga,
association of devotees. Hamsa, and explains sankhya to
Q11. Explain to me how all
the sages.
Q3. What type of person do you human beings can achieve mixed
consider to be a true devotee? bhakti for you by the execution of
What type of devotional service is Q7. Sages recommend various their prescribed duties?(11.17.1-2)
approved by great devotees? sdhanas for perfecting ones life.
(11.11.26-28) Are they equally important? Is A11(11.17-18): 11.17: Origin of the
one among them the best? Varrama system, Qualities of
A3(11.11.29-11.12.14): Explains four varnas, duties of
qualities of mixed & pure A7(11.14): Lord explains reasons brahmacaris and householders.
devotees in 11.11.29-33, and for the exsistence of different 11.18: The duties of the
activities of devotional service. processes, and establishes the vnaprastha and sannysa orders,
Glorifies the association of superiority of Bhakti. also description of a devotee
devotees and establishes the without rama.
position of gopis.
19
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CANTO 2 Overview Notes

CANTO 11: Part B Uddhava Gita-


11.7-29 (Cntd...)

Lord explains the knowledge For the benefit of people


Q15. Explain me the difference between whose minds are attached to
of tm, Uddhava asks Purusa and Prakrti ?(SB 11.22.26-28)
about knowledge of family members, Uddhava
Brahman. Q12. Explain me inquires about deity worship.
about Bhakti and knowledge Q18. Please explain me Kriya
of Brahman?(11.19.8) A15(11.22.29-34): Prakri undergoes yoga? (11.27.1-5)
change, takes various forms, is dependent,
and is revealed by another. The Lord does
A12(11.19): Lord explains not change, is one form, independent, and A18(11.27). Explains about
Jnana, Vijnana, Vairagya, self-revealing. Those who do not know Deity form, articles of
Bhakti. Asked by Uddhava Me, engage in useless arguments. worship, procedure & mood
Lord explains definitions of of deity worship.
yama, niyama, and different If their minds are diverted from you, then
universal aspects of dharma. Lord explains Jnana yoga to
they become bound by karma, and accept Uddhava who is curious
higher or lower bodies. Q16: Explain how about all philosophies, in
In 11.19.45, Lord explains, the materialists are born and die. (SB
to see good and bad is itself 11.28, Q19. Whom does this
11.22.35-36) experience of material
a bad quality. Q13. Vedas
focus upon the good and existence pertain?
A16: Mind is the cause of transmigration,
bad qualities of work, definition of birth & death, Meditation on (11.28.10-11)
Without seeing in terms of the sense objects for enjoyment is the
good and bad how can man cause of samsara. A person devoid of A19. Lack of discrimination is
achieve liberation? material enjoyment, even though have the cause of jivas samsara &
(11.20.1-5) insulted etc, should deliver himself. explains how to become free
from false ego
A13(11.20-21):11.20: Jnana, Q17: It is difficult to tolerate the
Karma, Bhakti are only offenses, how can I understand Your Ka taught Uddhava
three paths to attain the words?(11.22.60-61) powerful jna in 11.28, but
Lord mentioned in the Uddhava thinks it is difficult
Vedas, qualifications for to practice for others. Q20.
those processes. 11.21: A17(11.23-26): Story Of Avanti Explain to me how one can
Distinction of good and bad brahmana, his renunciation & song. quickly attain perfection?
is to regulate the people in (11.29.1-6)
their material acts. Actual
intention of vedas is Bhakti The song of the Avant brhmaa explains A20. Krishna establishes the
that the cause of suffering was superiority of Bhakti yoga,
Having clearly understood identification with mind. By Skhya one phala sruti of hearing
the meaning of karma- can give up the illusion of identity with the Uddhava Gita. Uddhavas
ka, Uddhava ask about body, so Lord teaches Sankhya philosophy journey to Badarikasrama.
the meaning of jna- in 11.24.
ka. First asks for a 11.1, 30-31: By the
conclusion to the various As long as one does not conquer the arrangement of Lord,
actions of the three guas one continues to brahmanas cursed Yadavas.
statements of sages. Q14.
identify with the body even if one can Lord went to Prabhasa
How many different
distinguish the body from the tm by along with the demigod
elements of creation have
Skhya. So functions of the three guas portions of Yadus. There
been enumerated by the are described in 11.25.
great sages? Why they Yadus(demigods) fought and
calculated in different went to svarga. Jara shot
ways? (11.22.1-3) In 11.25.34, Lord tells, the wise man arrow to Krishnas Lotus
contemplating his means of success, also feet. Later Jara offers
A14.There is no contemplates the obstacles to success. In prayers to the Lord, & went
contradiction because all the order to say that one should fear to spiritual world. Lord
elements are within all the association with women, Aila Gita is instructed Daruka &
other elements. Summary of described in 11.26. returned to His spiritual
various methods of abode.
enumeration.
20
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CANTO 2 Overview Notes

RMAD BHGAVATAM
CANTO 12 Overview

CANTO 12: NIRODHA


4 types of destruction described.
In 10th & 11th cantos, nectar of Kas pastimes is described for drowning all
people in bliss. In canto 12, to produce detachment from all other things in people,
the kings of Kaliyuga are described.

Part A: Destruction of Dharma in Part B: Division of Vedas, Activities


Kaliyuga, 4 kinds of annihalation & of Markandeya, Conclusion of
Passing away of Parikshit (12.1-6) Bhagavatam (12.6-13)

In 9.22.49, King Parikshit: Q1. Q3. Explain about In 12.6.35, Suta By 12.12-13:
Puranjaya was How will destruction of remembering Lords Markandeya The
mentioned, In persons living universe? (12.3.17) Lotus Feet, I understood is expert in Summary
12.1, the kings in the age of this samhita tantrika of the
after Puranjaya Kali destroy (Bhagavatam). Hearing worship, stories in
A3 (12.4.1-38): Q3. Explain
are described. the heaps of 4 types of the word samhita, rmad-
12.1: Degraded faults of this Saunaka wanted to know about the Bhgavata
Annihilations: kriya yoga?
dynasties of age? (12.3.16) Naimittika or about division of Veda m, the
Kaliyuga, samhitas. Q1. Explain (12.11.1-3) result of
occasional
Canakya & annihilation (At the about the division of hearing,
Candragupta are A1 Vedas by Vysadeva & reciting
(12.3.31-52): end of Brahmas
predicted. his disciples (12.6.36) and
Even though day), Prktika or
elemental A3 (12.11): glorifying
Kaliyuga is agas, the
full of faults, annihilation (At the
12.2: Faults & end of Brahmas A1 (12.6-7): Origin of upgas and Bhgavata
characteristics of chanting the Purna
life), tyantika or Vedas & branches of vibhtis for
Kali-yuga, when the name of Lord worship of
Hari destroys ultimate Vedas, 10 characteristics
qualities of Kaliyuga annihilation of Puranas. Suta goswami the Lord are
increase to an them.
(Destruction of false described names of 18 described.
intolerable level, ego), Nitya-pralaya puranas, including
Lord Kalki will Q2. Explain or constant Markandeya purana.
appear. Devpi (b/o about Yugas? annihilation; Glories
Mahrja ntanu) (12.3.17) of chanting holy
& Maru name. Having heard the name of Inquired by
(descendant of Markandeya purana, Saunaka, Suta
Ikvku) revive sun Saunaka inquired, Q2. Goswami
& moon dynasties A2 Sukadeva spoke Explain about described, the
in the next Satya- (12.3.18-30) : about bhakti, the Mrkaeya is different sets of
yuga. Futility of Characteristi great jewel among austerities & his 7 personal
material possession cs of 4-Yugas secrets. In order to perfection (12.8.1-5) features and
described. & the nature hide bhakti in 12.5, associates that
of people in Sukadeva spoke the sun-god
those ages Jnana to Parikshit. A2 (12.8-10): exhibits during
12.5-6: Sikadeva Mrkaeya did each month,
12.3: Bhumi gita - In gave final austerities, Indra
12.2, Sukadeva told along with their
instructions & attempted to disturb him. names &
about how foolish departed from that Mrkaeya being
people try to control activities
place. Parikshit blessed by Lord Nryaa (12.11.29-50)
the whole earth. In attained liberation. saw Lords maya as
12.3, the Janamejaya universal dissolution. He
descriptions of earth performed sacrifice received the blessings of
after seeing their to kill Takshaka & unalloyed bhakti from
foolishness are later stopped. Lord Siva
described.
21
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CANTO 2 Overview Notes

Overview of Srimad Bhagavatam


padau yadiyau prathama dvitiyau tritiya turyau kathitau yad uru
nabhis tatha pancama eva sasto bhujantaram dor yugalam tathanyau
kanthas tu rajan navamo yadiyo mukharavindam dasamam praphullam
ekadasau yasya lalatha pattam siro pi tu dvadasa eva bati
tam adi devam karuna nidhanam tamala varnam suhitavataram
apara samsara samudra setum bhajamehe bhagavata svarupam [Padma Purana]
atra sargo visarga ca sthna poaam taya
manvantarenukath nirodho muktir raya [SB 2.10.1]

Introduction- Questions by sages of


Cantos Lotus Naimisaranya, birth & activities of Parikshit.
1&2 Feet
Sukas meeting with Parikshit
Sarga, Visarga- Creation by Lord, subsequent
Cantos creation by Brahma, Manus. Pastime of Lord
3&4 Thighs
Varaha.
Sthana- The geography of the universe.
Canto 5 Navel Description of Bhu mandala & structure of
universe.
Posana- Lords protection to the people who
Canto 6 Chest transgress the laws of dharma & devotees. Ex:
Ajmila, Indra & Citraketu.
Uti- Description of inauspicious inclination
Canto 7 Arms (ti) & auspicious inclination (ti). Describes
pure & mixed bhakti.
SB Manvantara- the dynasties of Manus &
Canto 8 Arms activities of the Lord during various
manvantaras.
Isanukatha- Topics related to the Lords
Canto 9 Throat devotees are described. Description of the Sun
& Moon dynasties
Asraya- Lord Krishnas pastimes in Vrindavan,
Canto Lotus Mathura, Dvaraka & Hastinapur. Krsnas
10 Face
opulences.
Mukti- Liberation, which takes shelter of
Canto Forehea Lords lotus feet is described. Navayogendras-
11 d Nimi samvada, Uddhava-Gita, Disappearance
of Krsna & Yadu dynasty.
Nirodha- Four kinds of universal annihalation,
Canto liberation of Parikshit, activities of
12 Head
Markandeya

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