DESIGN OF PEDESTAL SUBJECTED TO UNIAXIAL BENDING AND UPLIFT (IS 456 : 2000, SP 16 : 1980)

INPUT :-
GRADE OF CONCRETE : M25
GRADE OF STEEL: Fe500
UPLIFT/COMPRESSION: 24.58 T
PEDESTAL DIMENSIONS :-
LENGTH (D)= 450 mm
BREADTH (b)= 450 mm
HEIGHT ABOVE GL= 500 mm
DEPTH BELOW GL= 1100 mm
(d'/D)=
REINFORCEMENT 16 mm
DIAMETER=

EFFECTIVE COVER (d')= 22.5 mm

SPACING BETWEEN TRUSS

SUPPORTS= 3m

HEIGHT OF THE CENTROID

OF THE WIND LOAD
INTENSITY FROM GL=
8.04 m
FACTOR OF SAFETY = 1.5

CALCULATIONS :-

A) CONSIDERING UPLIFT:-

fck = 25 N/mm2
f y= 500 N/mm2
FACTORED UPLIFT (PU)= -36.87 T
-361.6947 KN
LEVER ARM= 1600 mm
MOMENT GENERATED 7.3373134 T-M (0.5 x3x24.58/8.04)x1600/1000=7.33731343283582
(M)=
71.979045 KN-M
FACTORED MOMENT
(MU)= 11.00597 T-M

107.96857 KN-M

-0.071446

0.0473936

FROM SP 16 : 1980, CHART NO. 82 , WE HAVE:

P/fck= 0.042

THIS IMPLIES THAT THE PERCENTAGE OF STEEL REQUIRED (p) = 1.05 %

AST = 2126.25 mm2

A) CONSIDERING COMPESSION:-
fck = 25 N/mm2
f y= 500 N/mm2
FACTORED UPLIFT (PU)= 36.87 T
361.6947 KN
LEVER ARM= 1600 mm
MOMENT GENERATED 7.3373134 T-M
(M)=
71.979045 KN-M
FACTORED MOMENT
(MU)= 11.00597 T-M

107.96857 KN-M

0.0714459

0.0473936

FROM SP 16 : 1980, CHART NO. 47 , WE HAVE:

P/fck= 0.01

THIS IMPLIES THAT THE PERCENTAGE OF STEEL REQUIRED (p) = 0.25 %

AST = 506.25 mm2

FROM THE ABOVE CALCULATIONS WE FIND THAT, MAXIMUM A ST REQUIRED IS = 2126.25 mm2

THEREFORE WE GO FOR REINFORCEMENT DETAILING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE OBTAINED VALUE OF MAXIMUM A ST

REINFORCEMENT DETAILING :-

AS PER THE CHARTS USED FROM SP 16 : 1980, WE DISTRIBUTE THE REINFORCEMENTS EQUALLY ON FOUR SIDES

TOTAL NUMBER OF BARS

CONSIDERED = 8
NUMBER OF BARS
CONSIDERED ON ONE
SIDE = 3
AST PROVIDED= 1608.4954 mm 2

HENCE SAFE

CLEAR COVER= 14.5 MM

SPACING= 202.5 MM C/C ALONG LENGTH (D)
202.5 MM C/C ALONG BREADTH (b)