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49 Siegele, D. A. and Hu, J. C. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63, 16891695
94, 81688172 57 Van Dien, S. J. and Keasling, J. D. (1998) Biotechnol. Bioeng. 59,
50 Gallegos, M-T. et al. (1997) Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61, 393410 754761
51 Gallegos, M-T., Williams, P. A. and Ramos, J. L. (1997) J. Bacteriol. 58 Kornberg, A. (1995) J. Bacteriol. 177, 491496
179, 50245029 59 Van Dien, S. J. and Keasling, J. D. (1998) J. Theor. Biol. 190, 3749
52 Yen, K-M. and Gunsalus, I. C. (1985) J. Bacteriol. 162, 10081013 60 Jensen, P. R. and Hammer, K. (1998) Biotechnol. Bioeng. 58, 191195
53 Shin, P. K. and Seo, J-H. (1990) Biotechnol. Bioeng. 36, 10971104 61 Jensen, P. R. and Hammer, K. (1998) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64,
54 Wanner, B. L. (1996) in Escherichia coli and Salmonella: Cellular 8287
and Molecular Biology (Neidhardt, F. C. et al., eds), pp. 13571381, 62 Carrier, T. A. and Keasling, J. D. (1997) Biotechnol. Prog. 13,
American Society for Microbiology, Washington, DC, USA 699708
55 Sharfstein, S. T., Van Dien, S. J. and Keasling, J. D. (1996) Biotechnol. 63 Carrier, T. A. and Keasling, J. D. (1997) Biotechnol. Bioeng. 55,
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56 Van Dien, S. J., Keyhani, S., Yang, C. and Keasling, J. D. (1997) 64 Carrier, T. A. and Keasling, J. D. (1999) Biotechnol. Prog. 15, 5864

processes, two of the dominant


techniques used in cell technology
Lecture notes and bioindustrial laboratories today.
Animal Cell Culture Techniques Similarly, immortalization methods
edited by Martin Clynes, Springer-Verlag, 1998. UK72.50 pbk (xiii 1 618 to enable long-term proliferating
cultures to be established are not
pages) ISBN 3 540 63008 2 covered. The chapter Analysis of
cell-cycle and cell-death mechanisms
This laboratory manual was not includes some rare topics. The 33 describes basic flow-cytometric
only edited but also substantially chapters cover methods for basic cell techniques for monitoring and
co-written by Martin Clynes. It culture and the analysis of cell analysing programmed cell death. It
represents a worthwhile addition to proliferation and apoptosis, cell- does not, however, describe the
the several excellent laboratory culture models for the examination analysis of reduced DNA
manuals already available describing of cellular differentiation, in vitro stainability, a very simple, highly
the cultivation of and cellular and sensitive and widely used method
molecular methods for animal cell for detecting apoptosis.
culture. There are many useful pieces of
The book is based on two advice, troubleshooting guides and
lecture and practical courses relevant diagrams and plates. Little
sponsored by FEBS at Dublin City tips like not substituting a salt
University. Consequently, the solution for water because doing so
contents emphasize the major would cause artefacts and a high
strength of the course: an in-depth background (p. 44) are invaluable
look at various advanced and practical tips, the sort that can make
specialized animal-cell-culture or break a method new to a
techniques packaged in a laboratory. A very useful, but not
comprehensible fashion. The book ubiquitous, practice is the inclusion
contains aspects that should appeal of the manufacturers or suppliers
to all professionals, whether and product codes for reagents.
technical or academic, whether In conclusion, I would
trainee or experienced at working thoroughly recommend this book
in cell technology, or using cell to anyone with an interest in cell
culture as a tool in other fields. culture. It provides a wide range of
However, the book would have specialized practical protocols in a
benefited from more basic methods in toxicity testing, the readable, easy-to-follow, step-by-step
protocols, which are particularly large-scale production of and up-to-date form.
useful to newcomers to cell culture. biopharmaceuticals, and the genetic
The recipes and techniques are manipulation of animal cells in
well presented and easy to follow, culture. Mohamed Al-Rubeai
despite some differences in style and Surprisingly, no protocols are School of Chemical Engineering, University
approach between chapters. Each included on bioreactor kinetics or of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK B15 2TT.
chapter has an introduction the biological aspects of animal-cell (E-mail: m.al-rubeai@bham.ac.uk)
explaining the topic to be
addressed, and bench methods often
have their own introductions The authors of Safe biotechnology 9: values in risk assessment for the environ-
explaining the reasons for different mental application of microorganisms (Trends Biotechnol. 17, 307311)
actions. Thus, the reader is at no
time left wondering why a would like to apologise to all our readers for omitting Jean Marc Collard from
particular action should be taken. the list of Members of the Safety in Biotechnology Working Party, European
The range of topics covered in Federation of Biotechnology.
this 618-page book is extensive and

460 0167-7799/99/$ see front matter 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. TIBTECH NOVEMBER 1999 (VOL 17)

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