Water For ST Michael's - Technical Memo

Technical Memorandum
Water Quality Sampling and

Treatment System at
St. Michaels Association for
Special Education Campus
Window Rock, Arizona
Prepared for Dig Deep

Los Angeles, California
October 20, 2017
Daniel B. Stephens & Associates, Inc.

6020 Academy NE, Suite 100 Albuquerque, New Mexico 87109
Table of Contents
Section Page
List of Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................. iv
1. Background ............................................................................................................................. 1
2. Water Quality Analysis ............................................................................................................ 4
3. Treatment Alternatives .......................................................................................................... 12

3.1 TDS and Sulfate Removal ............................................................................................. 12
3.1.1 Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis .................................................................. 12
3.1.2 Electrodialysis Reversal ...................................................................................... 13
3.1.3 Ion Exchange ...................................................................................................... 13
3.2 Lead and Copper Mitigation .......................................................................................... 13
3.2.1 Corrosion Control ................................................................................................ 13
3.2.2 Plumbing Replacement ....................................................................................... 14
3.2.3 Point of Use Reverse Osmosis ........................................................................... 14
3.3 Aesthetic Issues ............................................................................................................ 15
3.4 Comparison of Alternatives ........................................................................................... 15
3.4.1 TDS and Sulfate Removal .................................................................................. 15
3.4.2 Lead and Copper Mitigation ................................................................................ 15
3.4.3 Aesthetic Issues .................................................................................................. 15
3.4.4 Combined Alternatives ........................................................................................ 15
4. Recommendations ................................................................................................................ 20
4.1 Water Treatment............................................................................................................ 20
4.2 Flushing Program .......................................................................................................... 20
5. Preliminary Design for Centralized Treatment ...................................................................... 23

5.1 Flow Rate ...................................................................................................................... 23
5.2 Design Layout................................................................................................................ 24
5.3 Waste Stream Disposal ................................................................................................. 26
5.4 Cost ............................................................................................................................ 27
5.5 Operation and Maintenance .......................................................................................... 27
6. Conclusion ............................................................................................................................ 28
References.................................................................................................................................. 31
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List of Figures
Figure Page
1 Vicinity Map........................................................................................................................ 2
2 Sample Locations .............................................................................................................. 9
3 Lead and Copper Results ................................................................................................ 10
4 Centralized Treatment Facility Floor Plan ........................................................................ 25
List of Tables
Table Page
1 Initial Water Quality Analytical Results .............................................................................. 5
2 Lead and Copper Sampling, July 19, 2017 ...................................................................... 11
3 Combined Alternatives ..................................................................................................... 16
4 Treatment System Evaluation Matrix ............................................................................... 17
5 Treatment System Grading Matrix ................................................................................... 17
6 Recommended Water Treatment and Plumbing Replacement ....................................... 21
7 SMASE Water Use, 2016 ................................................................................................ 23
8 Fixture Count by Building ................................................................................................. 24
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List of Appendices
Appendix
A Consumer Confidence Reports
B Analytical Reports
C Point of Use Treatment
D Centralized Treatment
E Cost Estimates
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List of Acronyms and Abbreviations
DBS&A Daniel B. Stephens & Associates, Inc.

EDR electrodialysis reversal
EPA U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
fps feet per second
GAC granular activated carbon
gpd gallons per day
gpm gallons per minute
MCL maximum contaminant level
MCLG maximum contaminant level goal
mg/L milligrams per liter
NNEPA Navajo Nation Environmental Protection Agency
NNPDWR Navajo Nation Primary Drinking Water Regulations
NPDES National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
NTUA Navajo Tribal Utility Authority
O&M operation and maintenance
POU point of use
PVC polyvinyl chloride
PWS public water system
QA/QC quality assurance/quality control
SMASE St. Michaels Association for Special Education
SMCL secondary maximum contaminant level
TDS total dissolved solids
WWTP wastewater treatment plant
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1. Background
Daniel B. Stephens & Associates, Inc. (DBS&A) has prepared this technical memorandum to
help identify and address deficiencies in water quality on the St. Michaels Association for
Special Education Inc. (SMASE) campus. SMASE is a non-profit school in Window Rock,
Arizona (Figure 1) providing services to moderate to severely disabled children and adults from
throughout the Navajo Nation. For more than 40 years, SMASE has provided educational
services for as many as 60 school-aged individuals and day program services for adults.
Therapy, life skills, daily living skills, nursing, and infant services are provided in a home setting.
Students are also provided the opportunity to participate and compete in Special Olympics,
skiing, golfing, swimming, flying color art, and 4-H programs. The source of the SMASE water
supply is the Navajo Tribal Utility Authority (NTUA) system.
Several factors affect water quality in the school. The school is the last customer on a dead-end
waterline. Dead-end waterlines are subject to stagnation of water because water cannot be
circulated through the area. NTUA reports that the water for this area comes from the Black
Rock Water Treatment Plant, which is served by four wells and removes iron and manganese.
If the water source or treatment is changed, it is expected that the water quality will change. In
addition to contaminants present in the source water, system plumbing can contribute lead and
copper to water. The chemistry of the water, particularly its corrosivity, will affect the extent of
leaching of contaminants from metal piping. It is therefore important to characterize the quality
of the water coming into the system.
Previous sampling indicated exceedances for lead, sulfate, total dissolved solids (TDS), and
turbidity. NTUAs 2015 and 2016 consumer confidence reports for Window Rock, Arizona
(Appendix A) report violations for total trihalomethanes (disinfection byproducts). In 2015, there
was also a maximum contaminant level (MCL) exceedance for uranium.
SMASE students and staff are not currently using tap water for drinking. Water coolers and
three donated drinking water purification systems are installed on campus to supply drinking
water. The reported reasons for not using tap water for drinking include occasional
discoloration, metallic or mineral taste, and sulfur smell. The aesthetic issues with the water
P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx 1

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WATER QUALITY EVALUATION
Vicinity Map
7/11/2017 JN DB17.1162 Figure 1
may or may not indicate a health hazard. The aesthetic issues appear to be historical, and may
be associated with the wells that are being used for supply from the NTUA system. DBS&A did
not observe these issues during the two sampling events conducted in June and July 2017.
DBS&A conducted additional sampling to identify the water quality problems and to develop a
recommended solution. This technical memorandum summarizes the water quality results,
identifies and compares alternatives for treatment, and recommends a course of action.

2. Water Quality Analysis
Between November 2016 and March 2017, human rights non-profit organization Dig Deep
collected water quality samples from three buildings on the SMASE campus: Rise Hogan, staff
housing, and Hogan Bahozhoni. On June 22, 2017, DBS&A collected samples from the same
campus buildings and from the NTUA distribution line (at a flush valve). Water quality data from
the two initial sampling events is summarized in Table 1.
Table 1 shows that SMASE water is high in sulfate, TDS, lead, and copper. Sulfate
concentrations detected in SMASE water were between 400 and 420 milligrams per liter (mg/L),
above the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) secondary MCL (SMCL) of 250 mg/L,
which is based on taste. High concentrations of sulfate (above 500 mg/L for infants and above
1,000 mg/L for adults) can cause diarrhea. People usually adjust to the higher sulfate
concentrations easily, with no ill effects (U.S. EPA, 2003). TDS concentrations detected in
SMASE water samples were 1,300 to 1,310 mg/L, above the SMCL of 500 mg/L. This
secondary standard is also based on taste, as high TDS concentrations can cause water to
taste salty. These contaminants are not health threatening, but according to EPA, if these
contaminants are present in the water at concentrations above the SMCLs, they may cause the
water to appear cloudy or colored or to taste bad.
Lead and copper in drinking water are primary contaminants and have action levels set by the
EPA based on health concerns. Exposure to elevated levels of lead can cause damage to the
brain, red blood cells, and kidneys, especially for young children; exposure to elevated levels of
copper can cause stomach and intestinal distress, liver or kidney damage, and complications of
Wilsons Disease in genetically predisposed people.
The EPA has established action levels for lead and copper of 0.015 and 1.3 mg/L, respectively.
This means that if the lead and copper concentrations exceed these levels in 10 percent of
samples, action is required to reduce the lead and copper concentrations (U.S. EPA, 2008).

Table 1. Initial Water Quality Analytical Results

Page 1 of 3
Concentration (mg/L a)
NTUA Line Rise Hogan Staff Housing Hogan Bahozhoni
Analyte MCL/SMCL 6/22/2017 11/8/2016 6/22/2017 2/2/2017 6/22/2017 3/9/2017 6/22/2017
Metals (total)
Aluminum 0.050.2 <0.020 <0.020 <0.020 <0.020
Antimony 0.006 <0.0010 <0.0010 <0.0010 <0.0010
Arsenic 0.01 <0.0050 0.0094 <0.0050 <0.00100 <0.0050 0.0028 <0.0050
Barium 2 0.061 0.0565 0.06 0.060 0.062
Beryllium 0.004 <0.0020 ND <0.0020 <0.0020 <0.0020
Calcium 120 110 106 120 120
Cadmium 0.005 <0.0020 ND <0.0020 <0.0020 <0.0020
5
Chromium 0.1 <0.0060 ND <0.0060 <0.0060 <0.0060

Copper 1.3 0.0012 ND 0.91 1.6 0.078
Lead 0.015 0.00071 0.00095 0.0237 0.049 0.0016 0.011
Lithium 0.086
Iron 0.3 0.057 0.00026 <0.020 0.048 <0.020
Magnesium 55 0.0171 55 54 55
Manganese 0.05 0.034 0.0246 0.0020 0.014 0.0032 <0.0020
Mercury(inorganic) 0.002 <0.00020 <0.00020 <0.00020 <0.00020
Molybdenum 0.018
Phosphorus, Total ND
Potassium 3.8 12.3 3.8 3.7 3.8
Bold indicates that value exceeds the maximum contaminant level (MCL) or secondary MCL (SMCL).
a
Unless otherwise noted.
b
For systems that use conventional or direct filtration, turbidity can at no time be higher than 1 nephelometric turbidity unit (NTU), and samples for turbidity must be less than or equal to 0.3 NTU
in at least 95% of the samples collected in any month. Systems that use filtration other than conventional or direct must follow state limits, which must include turbidity at no time exceeding
5 NTU.
c
Measured out of holding time.
d
Screening level is 50 picocuries per liter (pCi/L).
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Page 2 of 3
Analyte MCL/SMCL 6/22/2017 11/8/2016 6/22/2017 2/2/2017 6/22/2017 3/9/2017 6/22/2017
Metals (total) (cont.)
Selenium 0.05 <0.0050 <0.0050 <0.0050 <0.0050
Silicon 4.05
Sodium 250 62.4 240 240 240
Silver 250 <0.0050 ND <0.0050 <0.0050 <0.0050
Strontium <0.010 1.64 <0.010 <0.010 <0.010
Thallium 0.002 <0.00050 <0.00050 <0.00050 <0.00050
Uranium 0.03 0.0012 0.0012 0.001 0.0012
6
Vanadium <0.050 ND <0.050 <0.050 <0.050

Zinc 5 0.044 ND 0.11 0.01 0.035
Dissolved Metals
Iron 0.3 <0.020 <0.020 <0.020 <0.020
Manganese 0.05 <0.0020 <0.0020 <0.0020 <0.0020
Silica 15 9 15 15 15
Anions/Dissolved Species
Bromide ND
Chloride 250 190 3.7 180 190 180
Fluoride 4 0.31 0.26 0.31 0.32 0.31
Nitrate (as N) 10 0.37 ND 0.33 0.49 0.23
a
b
5 NTU.
c
d


Page 3 of 3
Analyte MCL/SMCL 6/22/2017 11/8/2016 6/22/2017 2/2/2017 6/22/2017 3/9/2017 6/22/2017
Anions/Dissolved Species (cont.)
Nitrite (as N) 1 0.39 0.45 ND 0.57
Sulfide <0.0500
Sulfate 250 410 46.3 410 279 400 420
TDS 500 1,310 253 1,300 552 1,310 1,310
Phosphate <0.50 ND <0.50 <0.50 <0.50
Alkalinity (as CaCO3) 387.8 392.4 386.3 394.8
Carbonate (as CaCO3) <2.000 <2.000 <2.000 <2.000
7
6
Bicarbonate (as CaCO3) 387.8 392.4 386.3 394.8

Total hardness ( as CaCO3) 530 141.6 510 520 520
Total organic carbon (TOC) 2.56
b b
Turbidity (NTU) See note <0.50 <0.50 5.52 0.50 <0.50
c
pH (s.u.) 6.58.5 8.05 8.1 7.95 7.95 8.02
Tannin/lignins ND
Radiogenics
Gross alpha (pCi/L) 15 6.91 4.95 6.58 7.55
d
Gross beta (mrem/yr) 4 3.75 2.67 2.93 3.61
Radium-226 and -228 (pCi/L) 5 1.114 0.865 0.768 1.071
a
b
5 NTU.
c
d

In 1996, the Navajo Nation Environmental Protection Agency (NNEPA) established an MCL
goal (MCLG) of 1.3 mg/L for copper and an MCL of 0.015 mg/L for lead. The MCLG for lead is
0 mg/L. The highest lead and copper concentrations detected in NTUA samples collected
during this investigation were 0.049 and 1.6 mg/L, respectively.
Based on the analytical results from the distribution line sample, DBS&A has determined that
TDS and sulfate originate from the water source, while lead and copper leach into the drinking
water from plumbing in the campus buildings. This is especially clear because the sample from
only one of the three buildings tested during the initial screening sampling showed elevated lead
and copper concentrations. Based on the Langelier Index, SMASE water is supersaturated with
respect to calcium carbonate (CaCO3), and is non-corrosive. Temporal changes in the water
quality (i.e., pH, alkalinity, TDS, and calcium concentration) may change the corrosivity of the
water.
DBS&A used laboratory analytical results from the June 22, 2017 sampling event to calculate
total anions and total cations and to create a cation-anion balance. Cation-anion balance shows
the charge neutrality in water, and is used in the standard quality assurance/quality control
(QA/QC) process when analyzing water samples with unknown chemistry. All results fell within
the range of acceptable error of 5 percent. This means that all major anions and cations were
identified and the analytical results represent a complete characterization of the water
chemistry. Calculated TDS concentration was also determined and compared to the measured
TDS concentration to verify the laboratory results as a standard QA/QC protocol.
Based on the June 2017 sampling results, lead and copper contamination is contributed by the
building plumbing; it is not present in the source water. For this reason, DBS&A collected
samples from each individual building on the campus on July 19, 2017 for analysis of lead and
copper. These samples were collected, as first-draw samples after water had been standing in
the plumbing for between 6 and 18 hours, where possible. Sampling locations are shown on
Figure 2 and lead and copper results are shown on Figure 3 and Table 2. Based on the results,
eight buildings require mitigation of lead and six buildings require mitigation of copper.
Analytical reports are provided in Appendix B.

Old Primary Building
SL8
Multi Sensory Building

Rise Hogan SL11
SL9
Therapy Building Nursing

Education Building SL20 SL12
SL7
Solar Building
SL13
DTA
SL10
Group Home #21
SL18
Group Home #10
Independent Living SL16
S:\PROJECTS\DB17.1162_ST_MICHAELS_SCHOOL_WATER_QUALITY_EVALUATION\GIS\MXDS\FIGURES\FIG02_SAMPLE_LOCATIONS.MXD
SL6
Group Home #14
SL19 Group Home #9
Cafeteria SL17
SL14
Administration Proposed location for
Staff Trailer SL15 Centralized Treatment
SL5
Group Home #17
SL21 Group Home #7
Transportation SL23
SL1 Greenhouse
SL4
NAU Building #1
SL2
Group Home #18
Residential Office Building SL22
SL24
Flying Color Building
SL3 NTUA Flush Valve
Mustang Rd
2015 aerial imagery from Google Earth.
Explanation
Sample location
N Water line
0 100 200 ST MICHAELS SCHOOL
Feet
Sample Locations
8/1/2017 JN DB17.1162 Figure 2
0.056
1.2
Multi Sensory Building

0.0013
1.1
Rise Hogan
0.0022 Nursing
Education Building 0.011
0.0063 5.5
4.3
2.0
Therapy Building
0.031
0.78 Solar Building
0.015
DTA 1.0
0.0029
4.3 Group Home #21
0.0017
0.28 Group Home #10
Independent Living Group Home #14 0.00073
0.025 0.0014 0.11
0.44 0.15
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Cafeteria Group Home #9

Staff Trailer 0.0014 0.0014
0.0036 3.8 0.12
0.23 Administration
0.0016
3.5
Group Home #17

0.019 Group Home #7
Transportation 0.23 0.072
0.0048 Greenhouse 0.55
1.0 0.0013
NAU Building #1 0.65
0.025 Group Home #18
0.91 0.039
Flying Color Building 0.81
0.0098
0.73 Residential Office Building NTUA Flush Valve
<0.0025 0.00071
1.3 0.0012
Mustang Rd
2015 aerial imagery from Google Earth.

Explanation
Water line
Notes:
Sample location
N Sample exceeds action level for lead
1. Action level for lead is 0.015 mg/L.
2. Action level for copper is 1.3 mg/L.
0 100 200
Feet Sample exceeds action level for copper
0.039 Lead concentration (mg/L)
0.81 Copper concentration (mg/L)
ST MICHAELS SCHOOL
Lead and Copper Results
8/2/2017 JN DB17.1162 Figure 3
Table 2. Lead and Copper Sampling, July 19, 2017
Concentration (mg/L)
Sampling Location Vacant? Lead Copper
Transportation N 0.0048 1
NAU Building #1 Y 0.025 0.91
Flying Color Building Y 0.0098 0.73
Greenhouse N 0.0013 0.65
Staff Trailer N 0.0036 0.23
Independent Living N 0.025 0.44
Education Building N 0.0063 2
Old Primary Building Y 0.056 1.2
Rise Hogan N 0.0022 5.5
DTA N 0.0029 4.3
Multi Sensory Building N 0.0013 1.1
Nursing N 0.011 4.3
Solar Building N 0.015 1
Cafeteria N 0.0014 3.8
Administration N 0.0016 3.5
Group Home #10 N 0.00073 0.11
Group Home #9 N 0.0014 0.12
Group Home #21 N 0.0017 0.28
Group Home #14 N 0.0014 0.15
Therapy Building N 0.031 0.78
Group Home #17 Y 0.019 0.23
Group Home #18 Y 0.039 0.81
Group Home #7 Y 0.072 0.55
Residential Office Building N <0.0025 1.3
Bold indicates that value meets or exceeds the action level for lead (0.015 milligrams per
liter [mg/L]) or copper (1.3 mg/L).
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3. Treatment Alternatives
A centralized treatment facility could be located on the main service line coming in to the
campus (Figure 2). Sulfate can be removed by nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis
reversal (EDR), and ion exchange; TDS can be removed by reverse osmosis alone.
Lead and copper leaching from the piping material can be mitigated either by replacement of the
plumbing, corrosion control, or point of use (POU) treatment. The following subsections
describe the treatment alternatives.
3.1 TDS and Sulfate Removal
Sulfate and TDS are present in the source water. The only treatment technology that can
remove both TDS and sulfate is reverse osmosis. Other treatment options are available to
remove just sulfate.
3.1.1 Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis
Nanofiltration and reverse osmosis are membrane separation processes, where a barrier
(membrane) is used to separate constituents from water by applying pressure on the feed water
and forcing water molecules through the semipermeable membrane. Most of the water will go
through the membrane and exit the treatment system as purified water, while the concentrated
stream of water and contaminants is disposed of as wastewater. Typically, 60 to 90 percent of
feed water can be recovered and 10 to 40 percent of feed water is rejected. The recovery and
reject rates depend on feed water quality, operating pressure, and configuration of the treatment
system. If a sanitary sewer system is available, this waste stream can usually be disposed of
into the sewer. Nanofiltration and reverse osmosis are very similar processes, differing mostly
in the membrane pore size and operating pressure. Nanofiltration membranes have larger
pores, and therefore generally require lower pressures. Both processes require pretreatment
and post-treatment. Pretreatment is specific to feed water quality, and may include fouling
control, strainers, or a particle filter. At a minimum, the post-treatment should include pH/
alkalinity adjustment and/or blending (Edzwald, 2011).

3.1.2 Electrodialysis Reversal
EDR is a membrane separation process where electrical potential (instead of pressure) is the
driving force. An EDR system applies an electrical potential across charged ion-exchange
membranes, and cations or anions flow through the membrane and are removed from the feed
flow. A stack of cation- and anion-selective membranes can remove ionic species in
applications such as desalination of brackish water (high salinity and TDS). EDR is reported to
have higher recovery rates than nanofiltration or reverse osmosis because the periodic reversal
of the electric field removes deposited solids and prevents scaling of the membranes. This
means that less wastewater is generated. Design parameters for an EDR system include
current, voltage, current efficiency, polarization, and water quality. A conventional three-stage
EDR process achieves 75 percent reduction in overall TDS. However, EDR is currently only
available for large commercial applications, not for a small system like SMASE (MWH, 2005).
3.1.3 Ion Exchange
Ion exchange treatment involves the passing of water through a packed column of ion exchange
resin. A combination of anion and cation exchange resins is used to reduce overall salinity of
water. A strong base anion exchange resin is used in the application of sulfate removal, where
sulfate ions in the solution are adsorbed onto the resin and replaced with chloride. The sulfate
ion has high relative affinity, which means that its adsorption onto a resin is preferred over most
other anions. While ion exchange does not generate a constant stream of waste (like
membrane processes), it does need periodic regeneration (including storage and handling of
regenerant [salt] and the disposal of backwash water). The backwash water is typically
disposed of in the sanitary sewer (Edzwald, 2011).
3.2 Lead and Copper Mitigation
3.2.1 Corrosion Control
Corrosive water can cause lead and copper to dissolve from the service lines, thereby causing
exceedances of the EPA MCLs. Because lead and copper are rarely a source water issue, and

are almost exclusively a plumbing material issue, the best way to control the leaching of lead
and/or copper is to either replace the plumbing or control the corrosive properties of drinking
water by adjusting the pH.
Adjusting the pH to slightly above the saturation pH will prevent the water from causing
corrosion by forming a protective coating of oxides and/or calcium carbonate scale. The
difference between measured pH and calculated theoretical saturation pH is known as the
Langelier Index. If the Langelier Index is negative, the water will have corrosive properties; a
positive Langelier Index indicates that the water will have scale-forming properties.
Water treatment practices involve the addition of either lime [CaO or Ca(OH)2] or sodium
hydroxide (NaOH) to achieve a positive Langelier Index value. The addition of these chemicals
increases the alkalinity, which decreases the solubility of corrosion products such as lead
carbonate, enhancing the formation of solid metal carbonate scale that will protect the piping
from future corrosion. In water with high alkalinity (like SMASE water), it becomes more difficult
to increase the pH above 8 because the more rapid precipitation of calcium carbonate and pH
and alkalinity changes may affect the changes in the buffering capacities of water. Therefore,
pH adjustments need to be monitored carefully. The best results are achieved with in-line
monitoring and instrumentation to continuously monitor the water properties (MWH, 2005).
3.2.2 Plumbing Replacement
Because the source of lead and copper contamination is the plumbing, replacement of plumbing
will eliminate the problem. Underground service lines would be replaced with polyvinyl chloride
(PVC), and plumbing in the building would be replaced with copper.
3.2.3 Point of Use Reverse Osmosis
The principles of reverse osmosis technology are discussed in Section 3.1.1. POU reverse
osmosis refers to a small reverse osmosis unit that is typically installed under a sink or in a
utility room and treats 50 to 1,500 gallons per day (gpd).

3.3 Aesthetic Issues
Granular activated carbon (GAC) filter units are widely used to address color and odor issues.
GAC filters are available as a POU unit, similar to the POU reverse osmosis. However, GAC
does not remove TDS or sulfate.
3.4 Comparison of Alternatives
3.4.1 TDS and Sulfate Removal
As contaminants from the source water, TDS and sulfate should be treated together. The only
process able to remove both sulfate and TDS is reverse osmosis; therefore, ion exchange and
EDR have been eliminated from further discussion. Reverse osmosis could be used in a
centralized treatment system or at the point of use (either at the tap or in each building).
3.4.2 Lead and Copper Mitigation
As discussed previously, lead and copper contamination can be mitigated by using corrosion
control, replacing the plumbing, or using POU reverse osmosis.
3.4.3 Aesthetic Issues
For buildings where lead and copper are not an issue and no medical equipment is being used,
GAC will provide a more aesthetically pleasing water for use by school residents and staff.
3.4.4 Combined Alternatives
DBS&A has evaluated six alternatives combining TDS and sulfate removal with lead and copper
mitigation to address the complete needs for the water system (Table 3). The alternatives were
evaluated and compared based on the following criteria:

Efficacy: How effective is the treatment in removing the contaminants? How much of
the total water used by SMASE is being treated?
Operational complexity: How sophisticated is the equipment to operate? How

frequently and how much maintenance is required? How complicated is the
administration of the facilities (public water system vs. POU treatment)?
Capital cost: What is the cost of purchasing and installing the equipment and any
associated plumbing adjustments?
Ongoing operation and maintenance (O&M) cost: What is the cost of labor, chemicals,
and electricity?
Table 3. Combined Alternatives
Alternative
No. Description
1 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and POU lead treatment; POU reverse osmosis in
only the buildings that have elevated lead levels.
2 POU reverse osmosis treatment at each faucetkitchen, restroom, and classroom. This
alternative does not include water treatment for showers due to the space restrictions for
this type of treatment system.
3 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and plumbing replacement; includes replacement of
lead-containing plumbing and central treatment to remove TDS and sulfate.
4 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and corrosion control; includes central treatment to
remove TDS and sulfate, with pH adjustment to control lead leaching from the plumbing.
5 POU reverse osmosis treatment at each building; includes large POU reverse osmosis unit
at each building on the campus.
6 Combination POU reverse osmosis treatment; includes large units in buildings with
showers and small units in the remaining buildings at each kitchen/classroom faucet.
7 Combination plumbing replacement, POU reverse osmosis and POU GAC; plumbing
replacement in all buildings with elevated lead and/or copper, POU reverse osmosis in
buildings with medical equipment, and POU GAC to address aesthetic issues.
The evaluation matrix is presented in Table 4. The values presented in the evaluation matrix
were graded in order to select the best technology. The grading matrix is presented in Table 5.

Table 4. Treatment System Evaluation Matrix
Alternative Operational Annual O&M

No. Description Efficacy Complexity Capital Cost Cost
1 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and POU lead treatment Medium-High High $113,300 $53,873
2 POU reverse osmosis treatment at each sink Low Medium-High $37,000 $19,408
3 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and plumbing replacement High High $187,100 $55,413
4 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and corrosion control Medium-High High $105,900 $78,313
5 POU reverse osmosis treatment at each building Medium Medium-Low $144,000 $69,304
6 Combination POU reverse osmosis (whole buildings + taps) High Medium-Low $90,000 $43,292
7 Combination POU reverse osmosis/GAC and plumbing replacement High Medium-Low $75,940 $13,337
Table 5. Treatment System Grading Matrix

17
Alternative Operational Capital Annual

No. Description Efficacy Complexity Cost O&M Cost Total
1 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and POU lead treatment 4 1 3 3 11
2 POU reverse osmosis treatment at each sink 1 2 5 5 13
3 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and plumbing replacement 5 1 1 2 9
4 Centralized reverse osmosis treatment and corrosion control 4 1 3 1 9
5 POU reverse osmosis treatment at each building 3 4 2 1 10
6 Combination POU reverse osmosis (whole buildings + taps) 5 4 4 3 16
7 Combination POU reverse osmosis/GAC and plumbing replacement 5 4 4 5 18
P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\T04_5_Matrices.doc

Efficacy is graded on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows:
5 (High): All water is being treated to meet water quality standards while minimal
amount of water is being wasted.
4 (Medium-high): All water is being treated; some of the treatment is duplicated or non-
efficient.
3 (Medium): Most of the water is being treated, with minimal amount of waste.
2 (Medium-low): Water is partially treated; minimal amount of water is wasted.
1 (Low): Water is partially treated or large amount of water is wasted.
Operational complexity was graded on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows:
5 (Low): No maintenance or operational tasks required.
4 (Medium-low): Only annual maintenance needed, can be performed by unskilled

labor; no operational tasks required.
3 (Medium): Maintenance needed 2 to 3 times a year, can be performed by unskilled

labor; operational tasks include the use of basic instruments.
2 (Medium-high): Monthly maintenance needed, should be performed by skilled labor;

operational tasks include chemical handling and sampling. Treatment system is
permitted as public water system (PWS).
1 (High): Monthly or more frequent maintenance needed, performed by skilled labor

only; operational tasks include chemical handling and sampling. Treatment system is
permitted as PWS.
Capital cost was graded in a scale of 1 to 5. Scoring is based on the following criteria, where
lower capital cost results in higher score:
5: $37,000$63,230
4: $63,230$89,460

3: $89,460$115,690
2: $115,690$141,920
1: $141,920$168,150
Annual O&M cost is graded on a scale of 1 to 5. Scoring is based on the following criteria,
where lower O&M cost results in a higher score:
5: $13,337$26,332
4: $26,332$39,327
3: $39,327$52,323
2: $52,323$65,318
1: $65,318$78,313

4. Recommendations
4.1 Water Treatment
Based on the grading matrix in Table 5, the recommended alternative is Alternative 7.

Alternative 7 combines the much needed plumbing replacement with POU reverse osmosis and
POU GAC filtration. Plumbing replacement is needed in buildings with water showing elevated
lead and copper concentrations. POU reverse osmosis systems are recommended on kitchen
and shower faucets in buildings with medical equipment and where medical procedures are
conducted. Table 6 provides a detailed overview of which buildings need plumbing
replacement, POU reverse osmosis, or POU GAC treatment.
The small POU units will fit under a sink. Manufacturer information for the POU reverse
osmosis and GAC treatment units, including dimensions, is provided in Appendix C. The capital
and annual O&M costs provided in Table 4 represent the cost of the complete project (treatment
installed in both occupied and vacant buildings). POU reverse osmosis is expected to remove
sulfate to a concentration of 0.2 mg/L, TDS to a concentration of 40 mg/L, and lead to a
concentration of 0.002 mg/L. GAC filtration will not remove TDS or sulfate, but will improve the
aesthetic properties of water. O&M activities will consist of replacing the pre-filters every four
months, replacing the reverse osmosis membranes annually, and replacing the GAC filter
semiannually. The expected service life is 20 years.
4.2 Flushing Program
One of the causes of smell and discoloration in water is water age and water stagnation. In
stagnant water, constituents like iron and manganese can start precipitating and cause brown or
black water. NTUA is a chlorinating system, which means that chlorine is added to the water to
keep it safe and inactivate any bacteria. Water stagnation causes chlorine residual to decrease,
which can in turn cause growth of bacterial colonies in vacant buildings, which could spread into
the distribution system.

Table 6. Recommended Water Treatment and Plumbing Replacement
Location Treatment
POU
Plumbing Reverse POU GAC
Description Vacant? Replacement Osmosis Filtration
Transportation N X
NAU Building #1 Y X X
Flying Color Building Y X
Greenhouse N
Staff Trailer N X
Independent Living N X X
Education Building N X
Old Primary Building Y X
Rise Hogan N X X
DTA N X X
Multisensory Building N X
Nursing N X X
Solar Building N X X
Cafeteria N X
Administration N X X
Group Home #10 N X
Group Home #9 N X
Group Home #21 N X
Group Home #14 N X
Therapy Building N X X
Group Home #17 Y X X
Group Home #18 Y X X
Group Home #7 Y X X
Residential Office Building N X X
POU = Point of use
P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\T06_Rcmndtns.doc 21

SMASE is the last customer on the main line from NTUA in this area of the water system.
Although the school waterline is looped, the NTUA waterline is essentially a dead end ending at
the school. Dead ends are a significant factor in water age and related quality problems. When
demand on the water system is low, the waterlines must be flushed to keep water age low
enough to avoid quality problems. DBS&A therefore recommends that a flushing program be
instituted for the SMASE water system.
For proper flushing, a minimum velocity of 3 feet per second (fps) is required in the waterline.
For flushing the loop, based on 0.8 mile of 4-inch piping from the previous customer connection
to SMASE, a total volume of approximately 2,800 gallons would be required to flush one pipe
volume at 3 fps. Based on flushing once per week and on NTUA 2017 rates, the annual cost of
this water would be $960.
Based on the billing records provided, SMASE uses approximately 4,800 gpd, indicating that the
pipe volume is turned over almost twice a day. Based on this usage, it appears that the water
age problem may be occurring in the NTUA system, upstream of SMASE.
A flush valve is needed on the school waterline loop to provide sufficient flow and velocity. The
flush valve should be installed at the farthest location from the water source. Coordination with
NTUA may be needed to get permission to install the valve. The estimated capital cost for the
flush valve is approximately $3,000.
The annual O&M cost is estimated to be $2,260, which includes one hour of labor per week at
$25 per hour and the cost of water.

5. Preliminary Design for Centralized Treatment
If centralized treatment is selected and installed, the treatment system would be located
adjacent to the waterline entering the SMASE property. The treatment system would remove
TDS and sulfate, but POU treatment, corrosion control, or plumbing replacement would still be
required for lead and copper mitigation at the individual buildings or taps. This section presents
preliminary design information for a centralized reverse osmosis system. The system would
include a skid-mounted reverse osmosis unit housed within a pre-fabricated building, a
10,000-gallon polyethylene storage tank located outside the building, and a booster station to
deliver the treated water from the storage tank to the distribution system serving the buildings.
5.1 Flow Rate
Monthly water use data were received for 2016 (Table 7). Based on those data, the design flow
for a centralized treatment system is 6,700 gpd. A summary of the buildings on the campus, with
the fixture count is given in Table 8. Based on the total number of fixtures, the design flowrate for
the treatment system and booster pump was selected to be 65 gallons per minute (gpm).
Table 7. SMASE Water Use, 2016
Monthly Usage (gallons) Usage (gpd)

Month On-Campus Off-Campus Total On-Campus Off-Campus Total
January 65,940 76,670 142,610 2,127 2,473 4,600
February 60,699 68,570 129,269 1,958 2,212 4,170
March 55,658 58,530 114,188 1,795 1,888 3,683
April 72,580 76,770 149,350 2,341 2,476 4,818
May 64,680 65,040 129,720 2,086 2,098 4,185
June 65,680 72,790 138,470 2,119 2,348 4,467
July 133,530 75,850 209,380 4,307 2,447 6,754
August 101,770 58,900 160,670 3,283 1,900 5,183
September 96,220 74,610 170,830 3,104 2,407 5,511
October 81,530 51,420 132,950 2,630 1,659 4,289
November 72,710 59,700 132,410 2,345 1,926 4,271
December 86,540 67,980 154,520 2,792 2,193 4,985
Total 957,537 806,830 1,764,367

Table 8. Fixture Count by Building
Fixture Count
Kitchen Restroom
Building Vacant? Faucet Faucet Toilet Shower Washer Dishwasher
Transportation N 1 1
NAU Building #1 Y 1 1 1 1
Flying Color Building Y 1 1 1
Greenhouse N 1
Staff Trailer N 1 1 1 1 1 1
Independent Living N 1 1 1 1
Education Building N 4 4
Old Primary Building Y 2 2 2
Rise Hogan N 2 3 3 1 1
DTA N 1 3 3 1 1
Multisensory Building N 1 2 2 1
Nursing N 1 2 2 1 1
Solar Building N 4 5 5 1
Cafeteria N 3 2 2 1
Administration N 1 2 2
Group Home #10 N 1 2 2 2 1
Group Home #9 N 1 2 2 2 1
Group Home #21 N 1 2 2 2 1
Group Home #14 N 1 2 2 2 1
Therapy Building N 1 1
Group Home #17 Y 1 2 2 2 1
Group Home #18 Y 1 2 2 2 1
Group Home #7 Y 1 2 2 2 1
Residential Office Building N 1 1 1
Total: 155 fixtures
5.2 Design Layout
The proposed location for a centralized treatment unit is at the southeast corner of the campus.
A conceptual floor plan is provided as Figure 4 and preliminary site location is shown on
Figure 2. Manufacturer cut sheets for the centralized treatment unit are provided in Appendix D.

10,000 GAl..l.ON
STORAGE TANK
0141" x H159"
H ADJUSTMENT
a '-eoosrR PUMP TO NTUA

SEWER SYSTEM
RO SKI 10'
6'-4"
l--3--l
---------H----12--------
TO
CENTRAUZEO
lREATMENT
.N
4 PIPE 4 PIPE
TO ST. MICHAELS FROM NTUA

WATU! SYS1nl
0 2 4
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiil Feet
ST MICHAELS SCHOOL
Centralized Water Treatment Floor Plan
Daniel B. Stephens & Associates, Inc. ----------------..
a-2-1? JN os1?.11a2 Figure 4
Based on the sampling results provided in Table 2, the following 14 buildings have elevated
lead or copper concentrations, and need additional treatment or plumbing replacement even if
centralized treatment is selected and installed:
NAU Building #1
Independent Living
Rise Hogan
DTA
Nursing
Solar Building
Cafeteria
Administration
Therapy Building
Group Home #17
Group Home #18
Group Home #7
Residential Office Building
5.3 Waste Stream Disposal
Reverse osmosis treatment generates a waste stream estimated to be 30 percent of the flow.
This waste stream can be disposed of by discharge to the sanitary sewer. According to NTUA
(the sewer service provider for SMASE), there are no special requirements for discharged
wastewater quality. The Window Rock Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) has been issued
NPDES (National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System) Permit No. NN0021555. Per the
sewer tariff, if the permit limits are exceeded in the WWTP discharge, NTUA staff will investigate
the source of the contamination. If the source is found at a customers property, NTUA has the
right to shut off the water service for that property. Reject water from the centralized treatment
facility is expected to be high in TDS and sulfate, which are not limited in the NPDES permit.

The estimated volume of waste is 2,000 gpd from the centralized treatment unit and 0 gpd from
under the sink POU treatment units.
5.4 Cost
The total cost of centralized treatment is estimated at $106,000 to $187,000 based on the lead
and copper mitigation selected. Detailed cost estimates are provided in Appendix E.
5.5 Operation and Maintenance
The centralized treatment option presents a much higher level of operational complexity than
POU treatment.
If centralized treatment is selected, the system design must meet the minimum design criteria
set forth in Navajo Nation Primary Drinking Water Regulations (NNPDWR), Section XV
(NNEPA, 2015). Before construction, a construction permit would need to be obtained from the
NNEPA. Construction permit application requirements are presented in NNPDWR Section XVI,
and include an application form, appropriate fee (determined by the NNEPA), detailed plans
sealed by a professional engineer, detailed specifications, an engineering report, construction
schedule, and NTUAs letter stating the willingness to provide water.
In addition, if centralized treatment is selected, SMASE must apply for and be issued a PWS
number by the NNEPA and be regulated as a PWS. This will require compliance with all water
quality and administrative standards set forth in NNPDWR, including appropriate sampling and
staffing or contracting a certified operator.

6. Conclusion
The recommended project will consist of the following:
Replacing the plumbing in the following buildings:
NAU Building #1
Independent Living
Rise Hogan
DTA
Nursing
Solar Building
Administration
Therapy building
Group Home #17
Group Home #18
Group Home #7
Residential Office Building
Installing 18 small POU reverse osmosis units (up to 50 gpd) in the following buildings:
Currently occupied/in use (units to be installed immediately)
DTA (2 units)
Multisensory Building (2 units)
Nursing (2 units)
Cafeteria (3 units)
Currently vacant (units to be installed as the buildings are becoming occupied/in use)
Group Home #17 (3 units)


Installing 29 small POU GAC units (1.1 gpm) in the following buildings:
Currently occupied/in use (units to be installed immediately)
Transportation (1 unit)
Staff Trailer (2 units)
Independent Living (2 units)
Education Building (1 unit)
Rise Hogan (3 units)
Solar Building (4 units)
Administration (1 unit)
Residential Office Building (1 unit)
Currently vacant (units to be installed as the buildings are becoming occupied/in use)
NAU Building #1 (2 units)

Flying Color Building (1 unit)
The total anticipated capital cost of the project is $76,000. This cost could be phased over time,
or reduced by selecting only the most critical buildings for plumbing modifications.
The annual O&M cost is estimated at $13,337, which includes the cost of the pre-filters to be
changed every four months in each reverse osmosis unit, the cost of the annual replacement of
all reverse osmosis membranes, and the cost of semiannual replacement of all GAC filters.
Filter and membrane replacement can be performed by SMASE maintenance staff.
Providing POU treatment avoids the needs to become registered as a PWS, which would
require a number of managerial changes, employment of a certified operator, and regulatory
sampling and reporting.

Fewer buildings could be selected for treatment to lower the capital cost and recurring O&M
costs, focusing on housing as a first priority.

References
Edzwald, J.K. (Ed.). 2011. Water quality and treatment: A handbook on drinking water. Sixth
edition. American Water Works Association.
Montgomery Watson Harza (MWH). 2005. Water treatment principles and design. Second
edition. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, New Jersey.
Navajo Nation Environmental Protection Agency (NNEPA). 2015. Navajo Nation primary
drinking water regulations. Available at <http://www.navajopublicwater.org/
01NNPDWR100_introdef.pdf>.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). 2003. Drinking water advisory: Consumer
acceptability advice and health effects analysis on sulfate. EPA 822-R-03-007. February
2003.
U.S. EPA. 2008. Lead and copper rule: A quick reference guide.

Appendix A
Consumer Confidence
Reports
NAVAJO TRIBAL UTILITY AUTHORITY Safe Drinking Water Act PROTECT OUR WATER . . .
2015
an enterprise of the navajo nation
In 1996, the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) was Conserve Water & Prevent Water Pollution
amended to ensure public water systems provide safe
drinking water to the public and meet drinking water quality
standards. The United States Environmental Protection
Consumer Agency (USEPA) is governed to oversee states, localities,

and water suppliers who implement these drinking water
standards. Pursuant to SDWA, USEPA established maximum
Confidence NN0403000
contaminant levels, maximum contaminant level goals, action
levels, and treatment techniques to protect public health from
drinking water contamination. NTUA is also regulated by the
Report Fort Defiance, Window Rock

and St Michaels, Arizona
Navajo Nation Environmental Protection Agency (NNEPA) and
must also comply with Navajo Nation Primary Drinking Water
Regulations (NNPDWR). Health Effects Language
NOTE: Drinking water, including bottled water, may Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs) Some people who use
reasonably be expected to contain minimal concentrations water containing trihalomethanes in excess of the MCL over
Consumer Confidence Report water is pretreated, filtered, and posttreated to become of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does many years may experience liver, kidney, or central nervous
The Navajo Tribal Utility Authority (NTUA) operates and potable water. not necessarily indicate the drinking water poses a health system problems, and may have an increased risk of getting
maintains the public water system within your community. risk. Information about contaminants and potential health cancer.
NTUA has created the Consumer Confidence Report to General Information effects can be obtained from the USEPA Safe Drinking Uranium (combined) Some people who drink water contain-
It is important for you, our valued customer, to understand Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791) or online at http://www.
reassure our dedication and commitment in providing safe ing uranium in excess of the MCL over many years may have
the potential occurrence and presence of contaminants within epa.gov/safewater.
and quality potable water to you, our valued customer. Please your potable water. As water flows on or beneath the surface an increased risk of getting cancer and kidney toxicity.
take a few minutes to view this report and become familiar of the earth, it dissolves naturally occurring minerals and Total Coliform Coliforms are bacteria that are naturally pres-
with your potable water. pollutants produced from animal and/or human activity. These Table Definitions ent in the environment and are used as an indicator that other,
The Consumer Confidence Report will provide valuable disturbed minerals and pollutants are called contaminants and Action Level (AL): The concentration of copper and lead in potentially-harmful, bacteria may be present. Coliforms were
information about your potable water, such as, the type of could potentially be found in your potable water. Although, potable water which determines if treatment requirements are found in more samples than allowed and this was a warning
water source, recent water quality detections, potential health these contaminants may not necessarily pose a health risk to necessary for a public water system. of potential problems.
effects, and governing drinking water standards and regula- you, they may be of a particular risk to individuals with com- Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL): The maximum permis-
tions. With water being an intricate part of our lifestyle, NTUA promised immune systems. These individuals include persons sible level of a contaminant in potable water which is delivered Special Education Statements
will continue to ensure the protection and quality of potable diagnosed with cancer and undergoing chemotherapy, persons to any user of a public water system. Additional Information for Lead - can cause serious
water served to your community. who have undergone organ transplants, persons with HIV/AIDS Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG): The maximum
or other immunedeficiency disorders, and elderly and infants health problems, especially for pregnant women and young
level of a contaminant in potable water at which no known or antic-
NTUAs Mission who may be prone to infection by these contaminants. These ipated adverse health effect would occur, allowing for an adequate children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials
To provide safe and reliable services to our customers individuals should seek advice from their health care provider margin of safety. and components associated with service lines and home
that exceeds their expectations. about consuming community potable water. Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level (MRDL): The maxi- plumbing. PWS system is responsible for providing high
mum permissible level of a disinfectant in potable water which quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of ma-
Your Water Source For Additional Information is delivered to any user of a public water system. terials used in plumbing components. When your water has
NTUA provides potable water from several different Additional information about your public water sys- Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level Goal (MRDLG): The been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the poten-
sources. The majority of communities receive their potable tem and potable water quality can be obtained from the maximum level of a disinfectant in potable water at which no tial for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds
water from ground water. Ground water is pumped from wells, NTUA Environmental Compliance & Laboratory Department. known or anticipated adverse health effect would occur, allow-
NTUA Environmental Compliance to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If
ranging from several feet to hundreds of feet in depth, and ing for an adequate margin of safety.
treated to become potable water. Some communities receive & Laboratory Department you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish
Treatment Technique (TT): A required physical or chemical
their potable water from streams and springs. Stream and Attention: Sherwin Curley, Technical Assistant treatment process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking
spring water is treated, as if it were ground water, to become P.O. Box 170, Fort Defiance, Arizona 86504 in potable water. water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize
potable water. However, some communities receive their po- Phone: 928-729-6207, Fax: 928-709-6249 Locational Running Annual Average (LRAA): The arithme- exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline
table water from surface water, such as, the Animas River, the For Utility Outages or Emergencies 1-800-528-5011. tic average of analytical results for samples taken at a specific at 1-800-426-4791 or at http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead/
San Juan River, Farmington Lake, and Lake Powell. Surface monitoring location during the previous four calendar quarters. leadfactsheet.html.ctsheet.html.
Why Are There Contminants In My Drinking Water? NN0403000 - continued water quality
y table
YOUR RANGE
N SAMPLE
Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-products of CONTAMINANT MCLG MCL WATER UNIT LOW HIGH DATE VIOLATION TYPICAL SOURCE
expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. industrial processes and petroleum production, and can RADIONUCLIDE CONTAMINANTS
The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that also come from gas stations, urban stormwater runoff, Adjusted Alpha 0 15 3.4 pCi/L 1.6 1.8 2013 No Erosion of natural deposits
(Excl. Radon & U)
water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and septic systems; and radioactive contaminants, which Combined Radium 0 5 0.2 pCi/L ND 0.2 2013 No Erosion of natural deposits
and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the can be naturally occurring or be the result of oil and gas 226/228
Environmental Protection Agencys Safe Drinking Water Hotline production and mining activities. Uranium (combined) 0 30 67.7 ppb ND 24.8 2013 Yes Erosion of natural deposits
(8004264791). In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, Unit Descriptions: ppm (parts per million, or milligrams per liter (mg/L)); ppb (parts per billion, or microgram per liter (ug/L)); positives
The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled EPA prescribes regulations that limit the amount of certain samples/yr (the number of positive samples taken that year); % positive samples/month (% of samples taken monthly that were positive); N/A (Not
water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, applicable); ND (Not detected); NR (Monitoring not required, but recommended); MCLG (Maximum Contaminant Level Goal is the level of a contaminant in drink-
contaminants in water provided by public water systems. Food ing water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. MCLGs allow for a margin of safety.); MCL (Maximum Contaminant Level is the highest level
and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations establish limits for of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available treatment technology.); TT (Treatment
through the ground, it dissolves naturally occurring minerals and, contaminants in bottled water which must provide the same Technique is a required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.); AL (Action Level is the concentration of a contaminant which,
in some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances if exceeded, trigger treatment or other requirements which a water system must follow.); Variances and Exemptions (State or EPA permission not to meet
protection for public health. an MCL or a treatment technique under certain conditions.); MRDLG (Maximum residual disinfection level goal is the level of a drinking water disinfectant below
resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity which there is no known or expected risk to health. MRDLGs do not reflect the benefits of the use of disinfectants to control microbial contaminants); MRDL (Maxi-
including: Water Quality Table mum residual disinfectant level is the highest level of disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary
for control of microbial contaminants); MNR (Monitored Not Regulated); and MPL (State Assigned Maximum Permissible Level); mrem/yr (Millirem per year).
Microbial contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, The table below lists all of the drinking water contami-
that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic UNREGULATED CONTAMINANTS Monitoring Rule 3 Sampling
nants analyzed during the calendar year of this report. The
systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife; AMT AMT
inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, which presence of contaminants in the water does not necessarily SUBSTANCE SAMPLED MRL DETECTED VIOLATION LOCATION SUBSTANCE SAMPLED MRL DETECTED VIOLATION LOCATION
can be naturally occurring or result from urban stormwater indicate that the water poses a health risk. Unless otherwise Chromium 3/10/15 0.2 3.3 No B. L. Navajo Strontium 3/10/15 0.3 1400 No Buell Park 2
Molybdenum 3/10/15 1.0 9.9 No B. L. Navajo Vanadium 3/10/15 0.2 2.9 No Buell Park 2
runoff, industrial, or domestic wastewater discharges, oil noted, the data presented in this table is from testing done in Strontium 3/10/15 0.3 1200 No B. L. Navajo Chromium, Hexavalent 3/10/15 0.03 3.7 No Buell Park 2
and gas production, mining, or farming; pesticides and the calendar year of the report. The EPA or the State requires Vanadium 3/10/15 0.2 2.7 No B. L. Navajo Strontium 3/10/15 0.3 590 No Slick Rock A-1
herbicides, which may come from a variety of sources such monitoring for certain contaminants less than once per year Chromium, Hexavalent 3/10/15 0.03 3.7 No B. L. Navajo Vanadium 3/10/15 0.2 4.8 No Slick Rock A-1
Molybdenum 3/10/15 1.0 4.6 No Black Rock WTP Strontium 3/10/15 0.3 730 No D.R.N. Upper Coalmine
as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, and residential because the concentrations of these contaminants do not Strontium 3/10/15 0.3 1500 No Black Rock WTP Vanadium 3/10/15 0.2 0.6 No D.R.N. Upper Coalmine
uses; organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic change frequently. 1,1-Dichloroethane 3/10/15 0.03 0.30 No Black Rock WTP Chlorate 3/10/15 20 26 No D.R.N. Upper Coalmine
Chromium 3/10/15 0.2 0.4 No E.B. Window Rock Strontium 3/10/15 0.3 560 No G Booster Station Coalmine
Molybdenum 3/10/15 1.0 2.7 No E.B. Window Rock
Vanadium 3/10/15 0.2 1.7 No G Booster Station Coalmine
NN0403000 - Navajo, NM / Fort Defiance, Window Rock & Hunters Point, AZ Strontium
Vanadium
3/10/15
3/10/15
0.3
0.2
1300
0.3
No
No
E.B. Window Rock
E.B. Window Rock
Chromium, Hexavalent 3/10/15 0.03 0.12 No Hunters Point 1
YOUR RANGE
N SAMPLE Molybdenum 4/1/15 1.0 1.5 No Hunters Point 1
Chromium, Hexavalent 3/31/15 0.03 0.27 No E.B. Window Rock
CONTAMINANT MCLG MCL WATER UNIT LOW HIGH DATE VIOLATION TYPICAL SOURCE Chromium 3/10/15 0.2 0.3 No E.T. St. Michaels Strontium 4/1/15 0.3 910 No Hunters Point 1
MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTAMINANTS Molybdenum 3/10/15 1.0 1.5 No E.T. St. Michaels Vanadium 4/1/15 0.2 1.2 No Hunters Point 1
Total Coliform 0 2 or more 1 positive N/A N/A 2015 No Naturally present in the envoronment. Strontium 3/10/15 0.3 620 No E.T. St. Michaels Molybdenum 3/10/15 1.0 1.4 No M. B. Hunters Pt.
positive samples Vanadium 3/10/15 0.2 2.6 No E.T. St. Michaels Strontium 3/10/15 0.3 870 No M. B. Hunters Pt.
samples/month (highest) Chromium, Hexavalent 3/10/15 0.03 0.24 No E.T. St. Michaels Vanadium 3/10/15 0.2 1.0 No M. B. Hunters Pt.
Fecal coliform/ 0 2 or more All Results N/A N/A 2015 No Human and animal waste. Chromium 3/10/15 0.2 3.5 No Buell Park 2 Chromium, Hexavalent 3/31/15 0.03 0.13 No M. B. Hunters Pt.
E. Coli positive Negative Molybdenum 3/10/15 1.0 10 No Buell Park 2
samples/month
DISINFECTION BY-PRODUCTS MONITORING AND REPORTING VIOLATIONS - NN0403000
Five Haloacetic N/A 60 24 ppb ND 30.7 2015 No By-product of drinking water chlorination CONTAMINANT TYPE OF BEGIN/END
B STEPS TAKEN TO RETURN TO RETURN ACTION
Acids (HAA5) NAME VIOLATION DATE COMMENTS CORRECT THE VIOLATON COMPLIANCE DATE COMMENT
Total Trihalomethanes N/A 80 129.5 ppb 4.4 154 2015 Yes By-product of drinking water chlorination Five Haloacetic Failure to conduct 4/1/2015 Failed to monitor and/or Subsequent reporting of Yes 11/17/2015 RTC, sample results
(TTHMs) Acids routine monitoring 6/30/2015 report required Stage 2 required sampling results received for quarterly
(HAA5) to determine LRAA DBPR monitoring results or IDSE. received for quarterly
INORGANIC CONTAMINANTS compliance or failure due quarterly from Stage 2- due quarterly from
Beryllium 4 4 0.2 ppb N/A N/A 2012 No Discharge from metal refineries, coal-burning factories, and to submit IDSE. Connie Roanhorse residence. sampling requirements.
electrical aerospace and defense industries.
Total Failure to conduct 4/1/2015 Failed to monitor and/or Subsequent reporting of Yes 11/17/2015 RTC, sample results
Chromium 100 100 1.1 ppb 0.4 2.1 2012 No Discharge from steel and pulp mills and chrome plating; Trihalomethanes routine monitoring 6/30/2015 report required Stage 2 required sampling results received for quarterly
erosion of natural deposits (TTHMs) to determine LRAA DBPR monitoring results results or IDSE. sampling requirements.
Fluoride 4 4 0.048 ppm N/A N/A 2015 No Erosion of natural deposits; water additive which promotes compliance or failure due quarterly from Stage 2-
strong teeth; discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories to submit IDSE. Connie Roanhorse residence.
Mercury 2 2 0.725 ppm ND 0.8 2011 No Erosion of natural deposits; discharge from refineries and Five Haloacetic Failure to conduct 7/1/2015 Failed to monitor and/or Subsequent reporting of Yes 11/17/2015 RTC, sample results
factories, runoff from landfills; runoff from cropland Acids routine monitoring to 9/30/2015 report required Stage 2 required sampling received for quarterly
Nitrate 10 10 1.1 ppm ND 1.1 2015 No Runoff and leaching from fertilizer use; leaching from septic (HAA5) determine LRAA DBPR monitoring results results or IDSE. sampling requirements.
(reported as Nitrogen) tanks, sewage; erosion of natural deposits. compliance or failure due quarterly from Stage 2-
to submit IDSE. Connie Roanhorse residence.
Sodium 283 ppm N/A N/A 2015 N/A Erosion of natural deposits; salt water intrusion
Total Failure to conduct 7/1/2015 Failed to monitor and/or Subsequent reporting of Yes 11/17/2015 RTC, sample results
LEAD AND COPPER RULE Trihalomethanes routine monitoring to 9/30/2015 report required Stage 2 required sampling results received for quarterly
Copper 1.3 1.3 0.171 ppm N/A N/A 2013 No Corrosion of household plumbing systems; erosion of natural (TTHMs) determine LRAA DBPR monitoring results or IDSE. quarterly sampling
90th Percentile deposits; leaching from wood preservatives compliance or failure due quarterly from Stage 2- requirements.
to submit IDSE. Connie Roanhorse residence.
Fort Defiance/Window Rock/St Michaels - NTUA
Annual Water Quality Report
Public Water System ID#: NN0403000
Calendar Year 2016
This report is a snapshot of your water quality. Included are details about where your water comes from, what it contains,
and how it compares to standards set by regulatory agencies. We are committed to providing you with information because
informed customers are our best allies.
Do I need to take special precautions?

Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immuno-compromised
persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with
HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These
people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers. The Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and Centers for Disease Control (CDC) guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by
Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the Safe Water Drinking Hotline (800-426-4791).
Where does my water come from?

Your water comes from 18 ground water sources.
Why are there contaminants in my drinking water?

Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants.
The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about
contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the Environmental Protection Agency's Safe Drinking
Water Hotline (8004264791).
The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and
wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally occurring minerals and, in
some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity
including:
microbial contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural
livestock operations, and wildlife; inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, which can be naturally occurring or result
from urban stormwater runoff, industrial, or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, or farming;
pesticides and herbicides, which may come from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, and
residential uses; organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-products of
industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations, urban stormwater runoff, and septic
systems; and radioactive contaminants, which can be naturally occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining
activities.
In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, EPA prescribes regulations that limit the amount of certain contaminants in
water provided by public water systems. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations establish limits for contaminants
in bottled water which must provide the same protection for public health.
WATER QUALITY TABLE
The table below lists all of the drinking water contaminants detected during the calendar year of this report. The presence of
contaminants in the water does not necessarily indicate that the water poses a health risk. Unless otherwise noted, the data
presented in this table is from testing done in the calendar year of the report. The EPA or the State requires monitoring for
certain contaminants less than once per year because the concentrations of these contaminants do not change frequently.
Contaminants
Your Sample
MCLG MCL Water Range Date Violation Typical Source
Low High
Disinfection By-
Products
Five Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) By-product of drinking water

Units: ppb N/A 60 20.9 ND 24.9 2016 No chlorination
Total Trihalomethanes By-product of drinking water

(TTHMs) Units: ppb N/A 80 125.9 ND 154 2016 Yes chlorination
Inorganic
Contaminants
Erosion of natural deposits; runoff from

orchards; glass and electronics
Arsenic Units: ppb 0 10 6 ND ND 2016 No production wastes
Discharge of oil drilling wastes and

from metal refineries; erosion of natural
Barium Units: ppm 2 2 0.136 ND ND 2016 No deposits
Discharge from steel and pulp mills and

chrome plating; erosion of natural
Chromium Units: ppb 100 100 8 ND ND 2016 No deposits
Erosion of natural deposits; water

additive which promotes strong teeth;
discharge from fertilizer and aluminum
Fluoride Units: ppm 4 4 0.4 ND ND 2016 No factories
Runoff and leaching from fertilizer use;

Nitrate [reported as Nitrogen] leaching from septic tanks, sewage;
Units: ppm 10 10 0.95 ND 0.95 2016 No erosion of natural deposits
Discharge from petroleum, glass and

metal refineries; erosion of natural
deposits; discharge from mines and
Selenium Units: ppb 50 50 3 ND ND 2016 No chemical manufacturers; runoff
Erosion of natural deposits; salt water

Sodium Units: ppm 283 ND ND 2016 N/A intrusion
Contaminants
Sample
MCLG MCL Your Water Range Date Violation Typical Source
Low High
Lead and Copper
Rule
Action
Level Range
3 sites
over Corrosion of household plumbing
Copper Units: ppm - Action systems; erosion of natural deposits;
90th Percentile 1.3 1.3 1.08 Level 2016 No leaching from wood preservatives
0 sites Corrosion of household water plumbing

over systems; discharges from industrial
Lead Units: ppb - 90th Action manufacturers; erosion of natural
Percentile 0 15 2 Level 2016 No deposits
Radiological
Contaminants
Adjusted Alpha (Excl.

Radon & U) Units: pCi/L 0 15 1.8 1.6 1.8 2013 No Erosion of natural deposits
Combined Radium
226/228 Units: pCi/L 0 5 0.2 ND 0.2 2013 No Erosion of natural deposits
Uranium (combined)
Units: ppb 0 30 24.8 ND 24.8 2013 No Erosion of natural deposits
Health Effects Language

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
Some people who use water containing trihalomethanes in excess of the MCL over many years may experience liver, kidney, or central
nervous system problems, and may have an increased risk of getting cancer.
Special Education Statements

Additional Information for Arsenic
While your drinking water meets the EPA standard for arsenic, it does contain low levels of arsenic. The EPA standard balances the
current understanding of arsenic's possible health effects against the costs of removing arsenic from drinking water. The EPA continues
to research the health effects of low levels of arsenic which is a mineral known to cause cancer in humans at high concentrations and is
linked to other health effects such as skin damage and circulatory problems.
Additional Information for Lead
If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking
water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. PWS system is responsible for
providing high quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components. When your water has
been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before
using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information
on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline
at 1-800-426-4791 or at http://www.epa.gov/your-drinking-water/basic-information-about-lead-drinking-water.
Microbiological Testing
We are required to test your water regularly for signs of microbial contamination. Positive test results could lead to follow-up investigations called
assessments and potentially the issuance of public health advisories. Assessments could lead to required corrective actions. The information below
summarizes the results of those tests.
Total E.Coli Assessment Assessments
Sampling Requirements Sampling Conducted (months) Positive Triggers Conducted
15 Samples due monthly 12 out of 12 0 1 1
During the year 2016 we were required to conduct One Level 1 Assessment. One Level 1 Assessment was completed.
Definitions
A Level 1 Assessment is a study of the water system to identify potential problems and determine (if possible) why total coliform bacteria have been
found in our water system.
Coliforms are bacteria that are naturally present in the environment and are used as an indicator that other, potentially harmful, waterborne pathogens may
be present or that a potential pathway exists through which contamination may enter the drinking wate distribution system. We found coliforms
indicating the need to look for potential problems in water treatment or distribution. When this occurs, we are required
Unit Descriptions
Term
ppm parts per million, or milligrams per liter (mg/L)

ppb parts per billion, or microgram per liter (ug/L)
positives samples positive samples/year: the number of positive samples taken that year
% positive samples/month % positive samples/month: % of samples taken monthly that were positive
N/A Not applicable
ND Not detected
NR Monitoring not required, but recommended.
MCLG Maximum Contaminant Level Goal: The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected
risk to health. MCLGs allow for a margin of safety.
MCL Maximum Contaminant Level: The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as close to the
MCLGs as feasible using the best available treatment technology.
TT Treatment Technique: A required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.
AL Action Level: The concentration of a contaminant which, if exceeded, trigger treatment or other requirements which a water system
must follow.
Variances and Exemptions State or EPA permission not to meet an MCL or a treatment technique under certain conditions.
MRDLG Maximum Residual Disinfection Level Goal. The level of a drinking water disinfectant below which there is no known or
expected risk to health. MRDLGs do not reflect the benefits of the use of disinfectants to control microbial contaminants.
MRDL Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level. The highest level of disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing
evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants.
MNR Monitored Not Regulated

MPL State Assigned Maximum Permissible Level
mrem/yr: Millirem per year
Monitoring and Reporting Violations
Contaminant Type of Violation Begin/End Comments Steps Taken to Return to Return Action
Correct the
Name/Rule Date Compliance Date Comment
Violation
(RTC)
Failed to monitor
Failure to conduct and/or report required
routine monitoring Stage 2 DBPR
to determine LRAA monitoring results due
compliance or quarterly from Stage 2 - Subsequent reporting of RTC, quarterly
Five Haloacetic Acids failure to submit 1/1/2016 Eva Todacheenie required sampling sample results
(HAA5) IDSE. 3/31/2016 residence. results or IDSE. Yes 3/8/2016 received.
Failed to monitor
Failure to conduct and/or report required
routine monitoring Stage 2 DBPR
to determine LRAA monitoring results due
compliance or quarterly from Stage 2 - Subsequent reporting of RTC, quarterly
Total Trihalomethanes failure to submit 1/1/2016 Eva Todacheenie required sampling sample results
(TTHMs) IDSE. 3/31/2016 residence. results or IDSE. Yes 3/8/2016 received.
Minor
monitoring/reporting
violation for routine 14 reported results of
bacteriological 2/1/2016 the 15 samples required Reporting monitoring RTC, PN
Total Coliform monitoring 2/29/2016 per month results as required. Yes 3/7/2016 received.
How can I get involved?

Please feel free to contact the number provided below for more information.
For more information please contact:
Raquel Whitehorse, Supervisor, PO Box 170, Fort Defiance, Arizona 86504-0170
Phone: (928) 729-6239
Fax: (928) 729-6249
Appendix B
Analytical Reports
Hall Environmental Analysis Laboratory
4901 Hawkins NE
Albuquerque, NM 87109
TEL: 505-345-3975 FAX: 505-345-4107
Website: www.hallenvironmental.com
July 20, 2017

Jennifer Hill
Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc.
6020 Academy NE Suite 100
TEL: (505) 822-9400
FAX (505) 822-8877
RE: St. Michaels School OrderNo.: 1706C83
Dear Jennifer Hill:
Hall Environmental Analysis Laboratory received 4 sample(s) on 6/22/2017 for the

analyses presented in the following report.
These were analyzed according to EPA procedures or equivalent. To access our accredited
tests please go to www.hallenvironmental.com or the state specific web sites. In order to
properly interpret your results, it is imperative that you review this report in its entirety.
See the sample checklist and/or the Chain of Custody for information regarding the
sample receipt temperature and preservation. Data qualifiers or a narrative will be
provided if the sample analysis or analytical quality control parameters require a flag.
When necessary, data qualifiers are provided on both the sample analysis report and the
QC summary report, both sections should be reviewed. All samples are reported, as
received, unless otherwise indicated. Lab measurement of analytes considered field
parameters that require analysis within 15 minutes of sampling such as pH and residual
chlorine are qualified as being analyzed outside of the recommended holding time.
Please don't hesitate to contact HEAL for any additional information or clarifications.
ADHS Cert #AZ0682 -- NMED-DWB Cert #NM9425 -- NMED-Micro Cert #NM0190
Sincerely,
Andy Freeman
Laboratory Manager
4901 Hawkins NE
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1706C83
Hall Environmental Analysis Laboratory, Inc. Date Reported: 7/20/2017
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: IND#195-20170622

Project: St. Michaels School Collection Date: 6/22/2017 10:30:00 AM
Lab ID: 1706C83-001 Matrix: AQUEOUS Received Date: 6/22/2017 4:38:00 PM
Analyses Result PQL Qual Units DF Date Analyzed Batch
EPA 200.8: METALS Analyst: JLF

Antimony ND 0.0010 mg/L 1 7/6/2017 5:55:15 PM A44048
Arsenic ND 0.0050 mg/L 5 7/5/2017 8:24:04 PM A44014
Copper 1.6 0.050 * mg/L 50 7/5/2017 8:29:12 PM A44014
Lead 0.049 0.0025 * mg/L 5 7/5/2017 8:24:04 PM A44014
Selenium ND 0.0050 mg/L 5 7/5/2017 8:24:04 PM A44014
Thallium ND 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:18:55 PM A44014
Uranium 0.0010 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:18:55 PM A44014
SM2340B: HARDNESS Analyst: pmf

Hardness (As CaCO3) 520 6.6 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 R44011
EPA METHOD 180.1: TURBIDITY Analyst: KS

Turbidity 0.50 0.50 NTU 1 6/23/2017 5:06:00 PM R43764
EPA METHOD 300.0: ANIONS Analyst: MRA

Fluoride 0.32 0.10 mg/L 1 6/23/2017 1:37:05 PM R43801
Chloride 190 10 mg/L 20 6/23/2017 2:14:19 PM R43801
Nitrogen, Nitrite (As N) ND 0.10 mg/L 1 6/23/2017 1:37:05 PM R43801
Nitrogen, Nitrate (As N) 0.49 0.10 mg/L 1 6/23/2017 1:37:05 PM R43801
Phosphorus, Orthophosphate (As P) ND 0.50 mg/L 1 6/23/2017 1:37:05 PM R43801
Sulfate 400 10 * mg/L 20 6/23/2017 2:14:19 PM R43801
SM2320B: ALKALINITY Analyst: JRR

Bicarbonate (As CaCO3) 386.3 20.00 mg/L CaCO3 1 6/27/2017 11:16:58 PM R43848
Carbonate (As CaCO3) ND 2.000 mg/L CaCO3 1 6/27/2017 11:16:58 PM R43848
Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3) 386.3 20.00 mg/L CaCO3 1 6/27/2017 11:16:58 PM R43848
SM2540C MOD: TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS Analyst: KS

Total Dissolved Solids 1310 20.0 * mg/L 1 6/26/2017 1:05:00 PM 32469
SM4500-H+B: PH Analyst: JRR

pH 7.95 H pH units 1 6/27/2017 11:16:58 PM R43848
EPA METHOD 200.7: DISSOLVED METALS Analyst: pmf

Iron ND 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:08:04 PM A44011
Manganese ND 0.0020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:08:04 PM A44011
Silica 15 0.86 mg/L 5 7/7/2017 12:45:35 PM A44045
EPA METHOD 200.7: METALS Analyst: pmf

Aluminum ND 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Barium 0.060 0.0020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Beryllium ND 0.0020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Cadmium ND 0.0020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Refer to the QC Summary report and sample login checklist for flagged QC data and preservation information.
Qualifiers: * Value exceeds Maximum Contaminant Level. B Analyte detected in the associated Method Blank
D Sample Diluted Due to Matrix E Value above quantitation range
H Holding times for preparation or analysis exceeded J Analyte detected below quantitation limits
Page 1 of 19
ND Not Detected at the Reporting Limit P Sample pH Not In Range
PQL Practical Quanitative Limit RL Reporting Detection Limit
S % Recovery outside of range due to dilution or matrix W Sample container temperature is out of limit as specified
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1706C83
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: IND#195-20170622


Calcium 120 10 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 6:27:38 PM A44011
Chromium ND 0.0060 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Iron 0.048 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Magnesium 54 1.0 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Manganese 0.0032 0.0020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Potassium 3.7 1.0 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Silver ND 0.0050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Sodium 240 10 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 6:27:38 PM A44011
Strontium ND 0.010 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Vanadium ND 0.050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
Zinc 0.82 0.010 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:25:45 PM A44011
EPA METHOD 245.1: MERCURY Analyst: MED

Mercury ND 0.00020 mg/L 1 7/3/2017 12:47:11 PM 32605
Page 2 of 19
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1706C83
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: RH-20170622


Copper 0.91 0.050 mg/L 50 7/5/2017 8:54:59 PM A44014
Lead 0.00095 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:34:21 PM A44014
Uranium 0.0012 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:34:21 PM A44014


Turbidity ND 0.50 NTU 1 6/23/2017 5:06:00 PM R43764

Fluoride 0.31 0.10 mg/L 1 6/23/2017 2:26:45 PM R43801
Chloride 180 10 mg/L 20 6/23/2017 2:39:09 PM R43801
Nitrogen, Nitrite (As N) 0.45 0.10 mg/L 1 6/23/2017 2:26:45 PM R43801
Sulfate 410 10 * mg/L 20 6/23/2017 2:39:09 PM R43801



pH 7.95 H pH units 1 6/27/2017 11:33:22 PM R43848

Iron ND 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:13:48 PM A44011
Silica 15 1.7 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 8:15:45 PM A44011

Barium 0.060 0.0020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:29:42 PM A44011
Page 3 of 19
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1706C83
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: RH-20170622


Calcium 110 10 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 6:31:35 PM A44011
Iron ND 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:29:42 PM A44011
Silver ND 0.0050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:29:42 PM A44011
Sodium 240 10 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 6:31:35 PM A44011
Zinc 0.11 0.010 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:29:42 PM A44011

Mercury ND 0.00020 mg/L 1 7/3/2017 12:53:10 PM 32605
Page 4 of 19
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1706C83
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: HB-20170622


Copper 0.078 0.0050 mg/L 5 7/5/2017 9:05:15 PM A44014
Lead 0.0011 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 9:00:07 PM A44014
Uranium 0.0012 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 9:00:07 PM A44014



Fluoride 0.31 0.10 mg/L 1 6/23/2017 2:51:34 PM R43801
Chloride 180 10 mg/L 20 6/23/2017 3:03:59 PM R43801
Sulfate 420 10 * mg/L 20 6/23/2017 3:03:59 PM R43801



pH 8.02 H pH units 1 6/27/2017 11:49:45 PM R43848

Iron ND 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:17:50 PM A44011
Silica 15 1.7 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 8:19:43 PM A44011

Barium 0.062 0.0020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:33:40 PM A44011
Page 5 of 19
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1706C83
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: HB-20170622


Calcium 120 10 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 6:35:32 PM A44011
Iron ND 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:33:40 PM A44011
Silver ND 0.0050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:33:40 PM A44011
Sodium 240 10 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 6:35:32 PM A44011
Zinc 0.035 0.010 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:33:40 PM A44011

Mercury ND 0.00020 mg/L 1 7/3/2017 12:55:06 PM 32605
Page 6 of 19
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1706C83
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: DIST-20170622

Project: St. Michaels School Collection Date: 6/22/2017 12:00:00 PM

Copper 0.0012 0.0010 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 9:10:24 PM A44014
Lead 0.00071 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 9:10:24 PM A44014
Uranium 0.0012 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 9:10:24 PM A44014



Fluoride 0.31 0.10 mg/L 1 6/23/2017 3:16:23 PM R43801
Chloride 190 10 mg/L 20 6/23/2017 3:28:48 PM R43801
Sulfate 410 10 * mg/L 20 6/23/2017 3:28:48 PM R43801

Bicarbonate (As CaCO3) 387.8 20.00 mg/L CaCO3 1 6/28/2017 12:06:09 AM R43848
Carbonate (As CaCO3) ND 2.000 mg/L CaCO3 1 6/28/2017 12:06:09 AM R43848
Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3) 387.8 20.00 mg/L CaCO3 1 6/28/2017 12:06:09 AM R43848


pH 8.05 H pH units 1 6/28/2017 12:06:09 AM R43848

Iron ND 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 8:21:49 PM A44011
Silica 15 1.7 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 8:23:44 PM A44011

Barium 0.061 0.0020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:37:39 PM A44011
Page 7 of 19
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1706C83
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: DIST-20170622

Project: St. Michaels School Collection Date: 6/22/2017 12:00:00 PM

Calcium 120 10 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 6:39:32 PM A44011
Iron 0.057 0.020 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:37:39 PM A44011
Silver ND 0.0050 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:37:39 PM A44011
Sodium 250 10 mg/L 10 7/5/2017 6:39:32 PM A44011
Zinc 0.044 0.010 mg/L 1 7/5/2017 6:37:39 PM A44011

Mercury ND 0.00020 mg/L 1 7/3/2017 12:57:02 PM 32605
Page 8 of 19
QC SUMMARY REPORT WO#: 1706C83
Hall Environmental Analysis Laboratory, Inc. 20-Jul-17
Client: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc.

Project: St. Michaels School
Sample ID MB-A SampType: MBLK TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Metals

Client ID: PBW Batch ID: A44011 RunNo: 44011
Prep Date: Analysis Date: 7/5/2017 SeqNo: 1387942 Units: mg/L
Analyte Result PQL SPK value SPK Ref Val %REC LowLimit HighLimit %RPD RPDLimit Qual
Aluminum ND 0.020
Barium ND 0.0020
Beryllium ND 0.0020
Cadmium ND 0.0020
Calcium ND 1.0
Chromium ND 0.0060
Iron ND 0.020
Magnesium ND 1.0
Manganese ND 0.0020
Potassium ND 1.0
Silica ND 0.17
Silver ND 0.0050
Sodium ND 1.0
Strontium ND 0.010
Vanadium ND 0.050
Zinc ND 0.010
Sample ID LCSLL-A SampType: LCSLL TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Metals

Client ID: BatchQC Batch ID: A44011 RunNo: 44011
Aluminum ND 0.020 0.01000 0 108 50 150
Barium 0.0022 0.0020 0.002000 0 112 50 150
Beryllium ND 0.0020 0.002000 0 91.0 50 150
Cadmium 0.0021 0.0020 0.002000 0 105 50 150
Calcium ND 1.0 0.5000 0 104 50 150
Chromium ND 0.0060 0.006000 0 92.0 50 150
Iron 0.029 0.020 0.02000 0 144 50 150
Magnesium ND 1.0 0.5000 0 104 50 150
Manganese ND 0.0020 0.002000 0 97.5 50 150
Potassium ND 1.0 0.5000 0 97.1 50 150
Silica ND 0.17 0.1712 0 97.3 50 150
Silver ND 0.0050 0.005000 0 95.0 50 150
Sodium ND 1.0 0.5000 0 98.2 50 150
Strontium ND 0.010 0.005000 0 98.4 50 150
Vanadium ND 0.050 0.01000 0 86.9 50 150
Zinc ND 0.010 0.005000 0 110 50 150
Qualifiers:
* Value exceeds Maximum Contaminant Level. B Analyte detected in the associated Method Blank
H Holding times for preparation or analysis exceeded J Analyte detected below quantitation limits Page 9 of 19

Sample ID LCS-A SampType: LCS TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Metals

Client ID: LCSW Batch ID: A44011 RunNo: 44011
Aluminum 0.53 0.020 0.5000 0 106 85 115
Barium 0.46 0.0020 0.5000 0 91.3 85 115
Beryllium 0.46 0.0020 0.5000 0 92.1 85 115
Cadmium 0.47 0.0020 0.5000 0 93.3 85 115
Calcium 48 1.0 50.00 0 95.8 85 115
Chromium 0.46 0.0060 0.5000 0 92.7 85 115
Iron 0.46 0.020 0.5000 0 92.3 85 115
Magnesium 49 1.0 50.00 0 97.8 85 115
Manganese 0.45 0.0020 0.5000 0 89.2 85 115
Potassium 47 1.0 50.00 0 93.9 85 115
Silica 5.2 0.17 5.350 0 96.9 85 115
Silver 0.095 0.0050 0.1000 0 95.4 85 115
Sodium 49 1.0 50.00 0 97.0 85 115
Strontium 0.091 0.010 0.1000 0 90.6 85 115
Vanadium 0.47 0.050 0.5000 0 93.5 85 115
Zinc 0.44 0.010 0.5000 0 87.5 85 115
Sample ID MB-A SampType: MBLK TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Metals

Silica ND 0.17
Sample ID LCSLL-A SampType: LCSLL TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Metals

Silica 0.18 0.17 0.1712 0 107 50 150
Sample ID LCS-A SampType: LCS TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Metals

Silica 5.3 0.17 5.350 0 98.8 85 115
Qualifiers:

Sample ID 1706C83-001CMS SampType: MS TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Dissolved Metals

Client ID: IND#195-20170622 Batch ID: A44011 RunNo: 44011
Iron 0.47 0.020 0.5000 0 93.3 70 130
Manganese 0.45 0.0020 0.5000 0.001440 88.8 70 130
Sample ID 1706C83-001CMSD SampType: MSD TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Dissolved Metals
Iron 0.47 0.020 0.5000 0 94.2 70 130 1.01 20
Manganese 0.45 0.0020 0.5000 0.001440 90.3 70 130 1.68 20
Sample ID 1706C83-001CMS SampType: MS TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Dissolved Metals

Silica 43 0.86 26.75 14.65 105 70 130
Sample ID 1706C83-001CMSD SampType: MSD TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Dissolved Metals
Silica 42 0.86 26.75 14.65 103 70 130 1.28 20
Sample ID MB-A SampType: MBLK TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Dissolved Metals
Silica ND 0.17
Sample ID LCSLL-A SampType: LCSLL TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Dissolved Metals
Silica 0.18 0.17 0.1712 0 107 50 150
Qualifiers:

Sample ID LCS-A SampType: LCS TestCode: EPA Method 200.7: Dissolved Metals
Silica 5.3 0.17 5.350 0 98.8 85 115
Qualifiers:

Sample ID LCS SampType: LCS TestCode: EPA 200.8: Metals

Arsenic 0.023 0.0010 0.02500 0 90.2 85 115
Copper 0.022 0.0010 0.02500 0 88.4 85 115
Lead 0.011 0.00050 0.01250 0 89.9 85 115
Selenium 0.023 0.0010 0.02500 0 91.9 85 115
Thallium 0.011 0.00050 0.01250 0 90.2 85 115
Uranium 0.011 0.00050 0.01250 0 90.3 85 115
Sample ID LLLCS SampType: LCSLL TestCode: EPA 200.8: Metals

Arsenic ND 0.0010 0.001000 0 91.3 50 150
Copper 0.0012 0.0010 0.001000 0 118 50 150
Lead ND 0.00050 0.0005000 0 92.1 50 150
Selenium ND 0.0010 0.001000 0 84.4 50 150
Thallium ND 0.00050 0.0005000 0 92.2 50 150
Uranium ND 0.00050 0.0005000 0 93.2 50 150
Sample ID MB SampType: MBLK TestCode: EPA 200.8: Metals

Arsenic ND 0.0010
Copper ND 0.0010
Lead ND 0.00050
Selenium ND 0.0010
Thallium ND 0.00050
Uranium ND 0.00050
Sample ID LCS SampType: LCS TestCode: EPA 200.8: Metals

Antimony 0.023 0.0010 0.02500 0 93.8 85 115
Qualifiers:

Sample ID LLLCS SampType: LCSLL TestCode: EPA 200.8: Metals

Antimony ND 0.0010 0.001000 0 86.5 50 150
Sample ID MB SampType: MBLK TestCode: EPA 200.8: Metals

Antimony ND 0.0010
Qualifiers:

Sample ID MB-32605 SampType: MBLK TestCode: EPA Method 245.1: Mercury

Client ID: PBW Batch ID: 32605 RunNo: 43969
Prep Date: 7/3/2017 Analysis Date: 7/3/2017 SeqNo: 1386083 Units: mg/L
Mercury ND 0.00020
Sample ID LCS-32605 SampType: LCS TestCode: EPA Method 245.1: Mercury

Client ID: LCSW Batch ID: 32605 RunNo: 43969
Mercury 0.0048 0.00020 0.005000 0 95.6 80 120
Qualifiers:

Sample ID MB SampType: MBLK TestCode: EPA Method 300.0: Anions

Client ID: PBW Batch ID: R43801 RunNo: 43801
Fluoride ND 0.10
Chloride ND 0.50
Nitrogen, Nitrite (As N) ND 0.10
Nitrogen, Nitrate (As N) ND 0.10
Phosphorus, Orthophosphate (As P ND 0.50
Sulfate ND 0.50
Sample ID LCS SampType: LCS TestCode: EPA Method 300.0: Anions

Client ID: LCSW Batch ID: R43801 RunNo: 43801
Fluoride 0.50 0.10 0.5000 0 99.1 90 110
Chloride 4.5 0.50 5.000 0 90.3 90 110
Nitrogen, Nitrite (As N) 0.91 0.10 1.000 0 91.0 90 110
Nitrogen, Nitrate (As N) 2.3 0.10 2.500 0 93.2 90 110
Phosphorus, Orthophosphate (As P 4.6 0.50 5.000 0 91.9 90 110
Sulfate 9.0 0.50 10.00 0 90.4 90 110
Sample ID 1706C83-001AMS SampType: MS TestCode: EPA Method 300.0: Anions

Client ID: IND#195-20170622 Batch ID: R43801 RunNo: 43801
Fluoride 0.75 0.10 0.5000 0.3169 87.2 68.4 112
Nitrogen, Nitrite (As N) 1.1 0.10 1.000 0 110 78.6 103 S
Nitrogen, Nitrate (As N) 2.7 0.10 2.500 0.4879 87.4 85.6 113
Phosphorus, Orthophosphate (As P 4.0 0.50 5.000 0.4140 72.0 68.2 116
Sample ID 1706C83-001AMSD SampType: MSD TestCode: EPA Method 300.0: Anions

Fluoride 0.76 0.10 0.5000 0.3169 87.9 68.4 112 0.475 20
Nitrogen, Nitrite (As N) 1.1 0.10 1.000 0 110 78.6 103 0.251 20 S
Nitrogen, Nitrate (As N) 2.7 0.10 2.500 0.4879 87.5 85.6 113 0.108 20
Phosphorus, Orthophosphate (As P 4.0 0.50 5.000 0.4140 72.4 68.2 116 0.526 20
Qualifiers:

Sample ID mb-1 SampType: mblk TestCode: SM2320B: Alkalinity

Prep Date: Analysis Date: 6/27/2017 SeqNo: 1381995 Units: mg/L CaCO3
Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3) ND 20.00
Sample ID lcs-1 SampType: lcs TestCode: SM2320B: Alkalinity

Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3) 78.92 20.00 80.00 0 98.6 90 110
Sample ID mb-2 SampType: mblk TestCode: SM2320B: Alkalinity

Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3) ND 20.00
Sample ID lcs-2 SampType: lcs TestCode: SM2320B: Alkalinity

Total Alkalinity (as CaCO3) 79.20 20.00 80.00 0 99.0 90 110
Qualifiers:

Sample ID MB-32469 SampType: MBLK TestCode: SM2540C MOD: Total Dissolved Solids
Client ID: PBW Batch ID: 32469 RunNo: 43788
Total Dissolved Solids ND 20.0
Sample ID LCS-32469 SampType: LCS TestCode: SM2540C MOD: Total Dissolved Solids
Client ID: LCSW Batch ID: 32469 RunNo: 43788
Total Dissolved Solids 989 20.0 1000 0 98.9 80 120
Qualifiers:

Sample ID MB SampType: MBLK TestCode: EPA Method 180.1: Turbidity

Prep Date: Analysis Date: 6/23/2017 SeqNo: 1378547 Units: NTU
Turbidity ND 0.50
Sample ID 1706C83-001ADUP SampType: DUP TestCode: EPA Method 180.1: Turbidity

Prep Date: Analysis Date: 6/23/2017 SeqNo: 1378549 Units: NTU
Turbidity ND 0.50 200 20 R
Qualifiers:
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45
Hall Environmental Analysis Laboratory, Inc. Date Reported:
CLIENT: Daniel B. Stephens & Assoc. Client Sample ID: SL1-20170719

Project: St Michaels School WQ Collection Date: 7/19/2017 6:10:00 AM
Lab ID: 1707A45-001 Matrix: AQUEOUS Received Date: 7/19/2017 2:45:00 PM

Copper 1.0 0.050 mg/L 50 7/26/2017 6:20:08 PM E44531
Lead 0.0048 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 1:27:23 PM A44531
Page 1 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.91 0.050 mg/L 50 7/26/2017 6:28:25 PM E44531
Lead 0.025 0.0025 * mg/L 5 7/26/2017 6:22:54 PM E44531
Page 2 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.73 0.020 mg/L 20 7/26/2017 6:31:10 PM E44531
Lead 0.0098 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 1:38:25 PM A44531
Page 3 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.65 0.020 mg/L 20 7/26/2017 6:33:56 PM E44531
Lead 0.0013 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 1:46:47 PM A44531
Page 4 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.23 0.010 mg/L 10 7/26/2017 6:42:18 PM E44531
Lead 0.0036 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 1:49:32 PM A44531
Page 5 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.44 0.020 mg/L 20 7/26/2017 6:45:03 PM E44531
Lead 0.025 0.00050 * mg/L 1 7/26/2017 1:52:18 PM A44531
Page 6 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 2.0 0.050 * mg/L 50 7/26/2017 6:47:48 PM E44531
Lead 0.0063 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 1:55:04 PM A44531
Page 7 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 1.2 0.050 mg/L 50 7/26/2017 6:58:51 PM E44531
Lead 0.056 0.0025 * mg/L 5 7/26/2017 6:50:33 PM E44531
Page 8 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 5.5 0.20 * mg/L 200 7/26/2017 7:01:37 PM E44531
Lead 0.0022 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:00:36 PM A44531
Page 9 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 4.3 0.20 * mg/L 200 7/26/2017 7:04:22 PM E44531
Lead 0.0029 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:03:22 PM A44531
Page 10 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 1.1 0.050 mg/L 50 7/26/2017 7:07:08 PM E44531
Lead 0.0013 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:06:08 PM A44531
Page 11 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 4.3 0.20 * mg/L 200 7/26/2017 7:15:30 PM E44531
Lead 0.011 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:11:39 PM A44531
Page 12 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 1.0 0.050 mg/L 50 7/26/2017 7:18:15 PM E44531
Lead 0.015 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:20:00 PM A44531
Page 13 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 3.8 0.10 * mg/L 100 7/26/2017 7:21:00 PM E44531
Lead 0.0014 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:22:45 PM A44531
Page 14 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 3.5 0.10 * mg/L 100 7/26/2017 7:23:46 PM E44531
Lead 0.0016 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:25:31 PM A44531
Page 15 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.11 0.0050 mg/L 5 7/26/2017 7:26:30 PM E44531
Lead 0.00073 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:28:16 PM A44531
Page 16 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.12 0.0050 mg/L 5 7/26/2017 7:29:15 PM E44531
Lead 0.0014 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:31:02 PM A44531
Page 17 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.28 0.010 mg/L 10 7/26/2017 7:32:01 PM E44531
Lead 0.0017 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:33:48 PM A44531
Page 18 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.15 0.0050 mg/L 5 7/26/2017 6:24:38 PM C44543
Lead 0.0014 0.00050 mg/L 1 7/26/2017 2:44:53 PM B44531
Page 19 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.78 0.050 mg/L 50 7/26/2017 6:30:45 PM C44543
Lead 0.031 0.0025 * mg/L 5 7/26/2017 6:27:41 PM C44543
Page 20 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.23 0.010 mg/L 10 7/26/2017 6:39:59 PM C44543
Lead 0.019 0.0050 * mg/L 10 7/26/2017 6:39:59 PM C44543
Page 21 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.81 0.050 mg/L 50 7/26/2017 6:46:06 PM C44543
Lead 0.039 0.0025 * mg/L 5 7/26/2017 6:43:03 PM C44543
Page 22 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 0.55 0.050 mg/L 50 7/26/2017 6:52:13 PM C44543
Lead 0.0072 0.0025 mg/L 5 7/26/2017 6:49:10 PM C44543
Page 23 of 0
Analytical Report
Lab Order 1707A45


Copper 1.3 0.050 * mg/L 50 7/26/2017 7:04:27 PM C44543
Lead ND 0.0025 mg/L 5 7/26/2017 6:55:17 PM C44543
Page 24 of 0
Appendix C
Point of Use Treatment

Youll
Taste the
Difference
Designed to solve a wide variety
of water quality issues, Nelsen
reverse-osmosis drinking
water systems provide you
with compact, affordable and
effective solutions for achieving

the best possible quality drinking
water for your home.
An innovative leader in water
treatment since 1954, Nelsen
assures you the highest quality
and reliability in the industry.
Nelsen Water Treatment systems
are sold, installed and serviced by
independently owned and operated
Nelsen Dealers nationwide.

Is Your
Tap Water
Safe?
Is your tap water safe to drink? Well, nearly all
U.S. municipalities meet water quality and safety
standards set by the federal government. However,
these Primary Drinking Water Standards represent
only minimum requirements. And while tests to verify
compliance are conducted at the treatment plants,
pollutants may enter your tap water as it courses through the miles of pipe on its way to your home.
Then theres the question of taste. Just because the tap water is safe
to drink, doesnt mean it tastes good or looks fresh. Only high-quality
filtration ensures delicious water for both drinking and cooking.
This means you must either:

- Buy specially filtered bottled water. This high-cost option
requires transporting bottles or scheduling deliveries.
- Attach a filter to your faucet. While this will rid water of many
of the contaminants, it may not be able to handle them all.
- Install a home water treatment system under your sink.
This option delivers the purity of bottled water with a greater
convenience than a faucet-mounted system.
With Nelsen Reverse Osmosis Drinking Water Systems,

great tasting water is now as close as your kitchen tap.
So is your peace of mind - knowing that
youre providing your family with the
best quality water right at home for drinking, cooking,
ice and coffee making, baby-formula,
pet feeding, dietary/medical uses,
and precious plants watering.
Water in its
Purest Sense
Nelsen reverse-osmosis drinking water systems
significantly reduce unwanted substances
bigger than 0.0001 such as carcinogens, heavy
metal ions such as cadmium, chromium, lead and mercury; chlorine,
cryptosporidium, salts, turbidity, nitrate, VOCs, organic compounds,
dissolved solids, tastes and odors leaving only clean, great tasting water.
How does the

Process Work
Reverse osmosis is the same process
used by most major bottled water
suppliers. With a Nelsen Reverse
Osmosis Drinking Water System, you can have the same highest-quality water available from your own
faucet for a fraction of the cost of bottled water.
Just how does the reverse osmosis process work? During the process, water is forced through a
semi-permeable membrane that traps contaminants. These contaminants are then flushed out of the
system and down the drain, leaving your drinking water clean and fresh.
POST-FILTER
(Activated Carbon) Final polish to remove any
objectional tastes and odors from storage STAGE 5
tank prior to water consumption or use.
RO MEMBRANE
STAGE 4
Thin Film Composite design. Rejects
98% of the dissolved metals and salts,
plus other harmful contaminants.
PRE-FILTER (sediment)
Removes sediment, rust, dirt and other
solid debris.
PRE-FILTER (carbon block)
Removes chlorine and protects the
RO membrane.
econd Carbon Pre-Filter
S
(5-Stage RO only)
Additional activated carbon
pre-treatment filter.
STAGE 3
STAGE 2
STAGE 1
NRO4-50 (4-Stage) NRO5-50 (5-Stage)
Included with the 4-Stage RO system: RO Unit, 3.2 Gallon The 5-Stage RO system includes all the features of the
Storage Tank, 50 gpd Membrane, Storage Tank Shut-off 4-Stage RO system with an additional third sump and a
Ball Valve, Feed Water Saddle Valve, Drain Saddle Valve, GAC (Granular Activated Carbon) cartridge.
Faucet Package, Filter Housing Wrench, 1/4" Tubing, 5
Micron Sediment Cartridge, Carbon Block Cartridge.
Feed Water Guidelines Sepcifications

Maximum TDS 2,000 ppm Production 50 gals. per day
Iron, max 0.3 ppm Storage tank 3.2 Gallon Tank
Hardness, (less than) 15 gpg Membrane Thin Film Composite (50 gpd)
Hydrogen sulfide 0.0 ppm Sediment pre-filter 5 Micron Polypropylene
Manganese, (less than) 0.05 ppm Carbon pre-filter Solid Block Carbon
Turbidity, (less than) 1 NTU 2nd Carbon pre-filter Granular Activated
Pressure, min. / max, psi 30 / 100 (5-Stage only) Carbon Cartridge
Temperature, range (F) 40 / 100 Carbon post filter Inline Granular
pH 3-11 Activated Carbon
Note: Pretreatment suggested if conditions exceed parameters. Faucet Long Reach
Fittings Compression
* Measured at Industry standard condition of 60 psi, 77 F,
Maintenance & Warranty 500 ppm T.D.S.
Pre and Post Filters - Recommended change every six

months for regular usage, or once a year in light usage. Distributed by
RO Membrane - Change recommended based on
periodic TDS rejection tests. Typical is every two years.
Warranty - Components are warranted for one
year from installation, excluding membrane, pre &
post filters.
Caution: Do not use where water is microbiologically
unsafe or with water of unknown quality without
adequate disinfection before or after the unit. System
must be maintained according to manufacturers
instructions.
Nelsen Corporation Part No. NRO-LIT

Water Filtration System
Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Owners Manual and
System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Installation Instructions
GXK285JBL
Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Cold Water Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Control Valve Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Mounting the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Filter Change Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Filter Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Sistema de
Flush Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
filtracin de agua
Troubleshooting Tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Manual del propietario
Consumer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 y instalacin
System tested and certified by NSF

international against NSF/ANSI Standards
42, 53, and 401 for the reduction of claims
specified on the Performance Data Sheet and
at www.nsf.org.
49-50306 09-15 GE
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.
GE Appliances website
For more information on operation, visit www.GEAppliances.com or call 800.452.5039 in US or 866.779.7627 in Canada.
SAFETY INFORMATION
This is the safety alert symbol. This symbol alerts you to potential hazards that can kill or hurt you and others. All safety mes-
sages will follow the safety alert symbol and the word DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. These words are defined as:
DANGER Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

To reduce the risk of fire, explosion, electric shock, or injury when using your system follow
WARNING these basic safety precautions:
To reduce the risk associated with choking, do not allow children To reduce the risk associated with hazardous voltage due to an
under 3 years of age to have access to small parts during the installer drilling through existing electric wiring or water pipes
installation of this product. in the area of installation, do not install near electric wiring or
To reduce the risk associated with the ingestion of piping which may be in path of a drilling tool when selecting the
contaminants, do not use with water that is microbiologically position to mount the system bracket.
unsafe or of unknown quality without adequate disinfection If this device is not maintained and operated as specified in the
before or after the system. owners manual, there is a risk of exposure to contaminants. For
more information, visit the manufacturers internet website at
www.geappliances.com or the California State Water Resources
Control Boards internet website at www.waterboards.ca.gov.
CAUTION To reduce the risk of injury when using your system follow these basic safety precautions.
To reduce the risk of physical injury, depressurize system as
shown in manual prior to cartridge removal.
NOTICE: Where a backflow prevention device is installed on a water

system, a device for controlling pressure due to thermal
Read and follow Use Instructions before installation and use of expansion must be installed.
this system. Do not install where water hammer conditions may occur.
Installation and use MUST comply with all state and local If water hammer conditions exist you must install a water
plumbing codes. hammer arrester. Contact a plumbing professional if you are
uncertain how to check for this condition.
Do not use on a hot water supply (100F max.). Install on a cold
water line only. Ensure all tubing and fittings are secure and free of leaks.
Protect from freezing, remove filter cartridge when temperatures On plastic fittings, never use pipe sealant or pipe dope. Use PTFE
are expected to drop below 35 F (1.7 C). thread tape only as pipe dope may deteriorate the plastic.
Do not install if water pressure exceeds 125psi (8.8 Kg/cm2). Do not use a torch or other high temperature sources near
If your water pressure exceeds 80 psi (5.6 Kg/cm2), you must system, cartridges, plastic fittings or plastic plumbing.
install a pressure limiting valve. Contact a plumbing professional Do not install in direct sunlight or outdoors.
if you are uncertain how to check your water pressure. Do not install near water pipes which will be in path of a drilling
Do not install systems in areas where ambient temperatures tool when selecting the position to mount the bracket.
may go above 110 F (43.3 C). Mount system in such a position as to prevent it from being
The disposable filter cartridge should be replaced every 6 struck by other items used in the area of installation.
months, at the rated capacity or sooner if a noticeable reduction Ensure that the location and fasteners will support the weight of
in flow rate occurs. the system when installed and full of water.
READ AND FOLLOW THIS SAFETY INFORMATION CAREFULLY.

2 SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
How it works.
This system allows you to choose between filtered and unfiltered water from your existing kitchen faucet. The system
consists of a control valve, timer, and filters. The existing water line is split into two lines. One line passes through the
filtration system to the control valve. The other line connects directly to the control valve.
When the control valve is pointing away from your kitchen faucet, normal unfiltered water is dispensed.
When the control valve is pointing toward your kitchen faucet, filtered water is dispensed.
You will notice a slightly slower flow of water when filtered water is being dispensed.
The base of the control valve will flash red when its time to change filters and batteries. When it double flashes, 6
months have passed and its time to replace the filters. When it flashes a single fading flash, 1 year has passed and it is
time to replace the filters and the timer batteries.
Right Hand Installation:

Control Valve
NOTE: Make sure F faces toward you during installation
Existing Faucet Wire

Cold Water line
4 Blue Tube
3 Yellow Tube Timer
3 Orange Tube
Cold Water Line
Adapter
4 Yellow Tube
T-Fitting
Yellow Tube
Angle Stop Inlet Outlet
Valve Adapter
Filter System
Left Hand Installation: Control Valve

NOTE: Make sure F faces toward you during installation
Existing Faucet Cold
Water line
Wire
Cold Water Line
3 Orange Adapter
Timer
4 Blue Tube
Tube 3 Yellow Tube
T-Fitting
Yellow Tube
Inlet Outlet Angle Stop

Valve Adapter
4 Yellow Tube
Filter
System
Specifications Guidelines.
Many bad tastes and/or odors are reduced in water using activated carbon filter canisters. They are most often used to
reduce chlorine taste and odor. They can also reduce other undesirable elements from drinking water supplies.
NOTE: Small amounts of hydrogen sulfide (noticeable as rotten egg odor) may be reduced by taste and odor filters for
a short time, but the carbon media is quickly exhausted. Other water conditioning equipment is usually required for the
continuous treatment of hydrogen sulfide. 3
Installation Kitchen Faucet Filtration System
Instructions GXK285JBL
BEFORE YOU BEGIN COLD WATER CONNECTION

Read these instructions completely and carefully. A typical connection using the included water
IMPORTANT Save these instructions supply fitting is shown in the illustration below.
for local inspectors use. 1. Close the water shut-off valve that is immediately
IMPORTANT Check with your local in front of the supply tube and open the faucets
to drain water from the sink cold water pipe.
public works department for plumbing codes. You
must follow their guides as you install the Water 2. Remove line that connects the cold water from
Filtration system. faucet line to the supply valve. Some water may
Note to Installer Be sure to leave these spill out.
instructions with the Consumer.
Note to Consumer Keep these instructions 1 foot Yellow
3/8 Tube
for future reference.
Skill level Installation of this appliance requires
basic mechanical and electrical skills. Angle Stop
Valve Adapter
Completion time 60-90 minutes
Proper installation is the responsibility of the
installer.
Existing Cold
Product failure due to improper installation is not Water Valve
covered under the Warranty. (Approximately 8
threads minimum)
WARNING Read Important Safety Fig. 1
Information on page 2 before beginning installation.

T-Fitting
TOOLS AND MATERIALS REQUIRED

FOR INSTALLATION
Phillips screwdriver
Two (2) adjustable wrenches Cold Water Shutoff
Electric drill and drill bit to drill 1.25 hole (type as 3. Hand tighten the angle stop valve adapter onto
required) if mounting hole is needed for control valve the cold water valve. NOTE: A minimum of
Tape measure approximately 8 threads is required on valve
If your main water line is a rigid pipe, you will require stem. Finish tightening 1/2 turn with adjustable
a compression fitting and possibly other plumbing wrench. Be careful not to overtighten or cross-
hardware to complete the installation (sold separately). thread as damage to threads can occur.
127,&( To avoid damaging the sink or countertop,
Some valve threads may be exposed when adapter
consult a qualified plumber or installer for drilling
is fully seated.
procedures. Special drill bits may be needed for granite,
stone, porcelain or stainless steel. 4. Insert one foot long yellow tube fully into angle stop
valve adapter. Pull firmly on tube to make sure it is
secure.
CONTENTS INCLUDED 5. Insert one foot long yellow tube into bottom of
WITH THE PRODUCT T-fitting (see Figure 1). Insert 3 foot long yellow tube
into one side of T-fitting. Insert 4 foot long yellow
Water filter system Control Valve with LED
tube into other side of T-fitting. Pull firmly on tubes
assembly, including Lights
to make sure they are secure.
mounting screws Decorative Knob and Nut
Water line adapters Timer Box
and tubing Batteries
4
Installation Instructions
6. Hand tighten the cold water line adapter into the INSTALL THE CONTROL VALVE
cold water line from the faucet. (continues)
Finish tightening with two adjustable wrenches.
Be careful not to overtighten or cross thread as CAUTION: When drilling in Stainless Steel,
damage to threads can occur. Some threads may edges may be sharp and could damage wire. Be
be exposed when adatper is fully seated. careful to not cut yourself or damage the wire.
2. To have filtered water dispensed from kitchen
Existing Cold faucet when control valve is pointed toward
Water Line
from Kitchen faucet connect tubes as follows:
Faucet NOTE: Refer to diagram on page 3 for tube
routing.
IF CONTROL VALVE IS ON RIGHT SIDE OF FAUCET:
Cold Water - Connect 4 foot long blue tube to port number 2.
Line Adapter Fig. 2
- Connect 3 foot long yellow tube from T-fitting to
port number 1.
3 foot Orange
Tubing - Connect 3 foot long orange tube to port F
(bottom port)
7. Insert 3 foot orange tubing fully into cold water Pull firmly on all tubes to make sure they are secure.
line adapter. Pull firmly on tube to make sure it is IF CONTROL VALVE IS ON LEFT SIDE OF FAUCET:
secure. - Connect 4 foot long blue tube to port number 1.
- Connect 3 foot long yellow tube from T-fitting to
port number 2.
INSTALL THE CONTROL VALVE - Connect 3 foot long orange tube to port F
(bottom port)
Be sure there is room underneath and above the Pull firmly on all tubes to make sure they are secure.
sink to make the needed connections. Before
starting, make sure there is sufficient room for the
valve base. Select one of the following places to
install the valve (1.25 diameter hole required):
Blue or Yellow
A. In an existing sink spray attachment or soap Tube (see above)
dispenser hole.
B. In a hole to be drilled in the sink top.
C. In a hole to be drilled in the countertop, next
to the sink.
NOTES:
Be sure the valve base will fit flat against the
surface at the selected location. Orange Tube
Blue or Yellow
Installation Steps (refer to illustration below Tube (see above)
for clarification)
1. If drilling is needed, make a 1.25s diameter hole.
Be sure to use the proper procedure for drilling
granite, stone, porcelain or stainless steel.
Special drill bits may be needed. Consult a
qualified plumber for the proper procedure.
5
INSTALL THE CONTROL VALVE INSTALL THE CONTROL VALVE

(continues) (continues)
3. With wire routed under rubber gasket and 7. Insert control knob into valve body.
locking nut (as shown below) thread nut at least NOTE: Knob only inserts in one position, rotate
3/4 toward bottom. slowly until you feel it drop slightly into place.
Then push down firmly to snap in place.
8. Check knob rotation. Knob should rotate 180
Rubber Gasket degrees and point towards you as it rotates left/
right. If point of knob rotates towards wall, then
Locking Nut
unit is installed backwards. Please review step 2.
9. Connect wire to timer box.
10. Find suitable location for timer box and battery
access. Mount timer box to side of wall or
cabinet with two screws (and drywall anchor)
Wire provided. NOTE: Be careful not to pinch or
screw through the wire.
4. With F port label facing toward you (wire 11. Install two AA, 1.5 volt, batteries into timer box.
groove facing back of cabinet) insert control
valve up through hole in sink/countertop.
5. Install 2nd rubber gasket on the control valve.
Insert decorative nut on top of control valve
turning fully until it stops, approximately two
turns of nut. Do not overtighten.
6. Turn locking nut clockwise to tighten until
it is firmly secure against underside of sink/
countertop. Do not allow control valve body
to rotate, F port label should face toward you
after locking nut is tight.
Control Knob
Decorative Nut
Rubber Gasket
Rubber Gasket
Locking Nut
Wire
NOTE:
F facing toward you.
6
MOUNTING SYSTEM INSTALLATION

Pick a location under the sink to mount the system. Location should be easily accessible, with 4 of clearance
between the bottom of the filter canisters and the floor or bottom of the cabinet; any less will result in difficulty of
removing filter canisters (see Fig. 5). Allow enough space on either side of the system for the tubing connections.
System should be mounted at least 7 from front of cabinet to allow proper routing of tubing.
SCREW INSTALLATION
1. Remove the top cover of system. System
Top Cover
2. Screws should be placed a minimum of 15 inches above the bottom
of the cabinet or floor where the system is to be mounted (Fig. 5).
NOTE: Any distance lower may result in filter canisters interfering
with the floor when removed.
3. Use the system as a template to mark screw hole locations where
the screws are to be installed. Install screws into the wall, leaving
3/16 inch clearance between the head of the screw and wall (drill
pilot holes if needed) (Fig. 6). Use anchors if mounting to drywall.
Anchors require a 1/4 hole.
4. Hang system on screws and tighten until system is held firmly.
5. Install top cover onto system.
6. Install 4 foot long yellow tube into inlet (left side) of system (inlet and outlet are labeled on top of the system).
7. Install 4 foot long blue tube into outlet (right side) of system. Pull firmly on tubes to make sure they are secure.
3/16 inch
Screws
Wall
15 inches
Screw
Fig. 6
Fig. 5
8. Remove shrink wrap from filters and install in system by turning approximately 1/3 turn until locked into place.
Filter will raise up as it is turned. Filter label will be centered and facing forward when fully installed.
NOTE: System may exhibit low flow or no flow at all if the filter is not fully installed.
9. Turn on water supply valve and check for leaks.
10. Perform Flush Procedure as described on page 8, steps 3-7.
7
FILTER CHANGE LIGHT EMERGENCY REPLACEMENT

The clear ring at the bottom of the control knob will PROCEDURE
flash red to indicate it is time to change the filter and Whenever water of unknown quality is passed through
the battery. the GE Water Filtration system, the filter canisters
The ring will double flash at six months to indicate it is should be discarded and the filtration system flushed.
time to replace the filter.
The ring will have a single fading flash at one year WARNING: To reduce risk of ingestion
to indicate it is time to replace the filters and the of contaminants, do not use with water that is
batteries. microbiologically unsafe or of unknown quality without
adequate disinfection before or after the system.
INSTALLING OR REPLACING THE FILTER Circumstances that may require replacing the filters
CANISTERS are:
TO PROPERLY MAINTAIN SYSTEM AND REDUCE Boil water advisory
THE RISK OF PROPERTY DAMAGE DUE TO WATER Flooding of the GE Water Filtration system
LEAKAGE, CHANGING FILTER AS REQUIRED.
Long-term non-use
If installing the system for the first time skip to step 3.
The procedure for flushing the GE Water Filtration
1. Remove the filter canisters from the manifold by system is:
rotating the canisters to the left about 1/3 turn.
NOTE: A small amount of water from the tubing 1. See Replacing the Filter Canisters section and follow
between the filter and the faucet may come out. A steps 17.
small towel should be able to catch it.
2. Remove shrink wrap on the new replacement filter
canisters. Install the new canisters into the manifold
by turning to the right about 1/3 turn until the filter
stops. The filter will rise up as it is turned.
FLUSH PROCEDURE
3. Turn on cold side of kitchen faucet. Turn control
valve so it is pointing towards kitchen faucet (water
will flow slower when passing through filters).
NOTE: System may make noise during this procedure.
4. Check for water leaks around the system.
5. Allow the system to run for 11 gallons (or 10
minutes) to flush out any harmless carbon fines that
may be present.
6. Turn off faucet and check around system for leaks.
7. Reset timer by holding reset button on timer box for
5 seconds. Ring in base of control valve will light
for 5 seconds. If single fading flash was occurring,
replace batteries before resetting the timer.
Replacement Filter Canisters/
Estimated Replacement Costs
)4.-5HSODFHPHQWILOWHUFDQLVWHU
For replacement parts, call toll-free 800.626.2002
(U.S.) or 800.663.6060 (CanadaEnglish).
8
Troubleshooting Tips
Problem Possible Causes What To Do
Water contains tiny black particles New filter canisters contain Turn on the filtered water faucet and allow to run for 11 gallons
activated carbon. (or 10 minutes) to flush out any harmless carbon fines that may
be present.
Water has air bubbles and is cloudy Air in system after installation. Will go away after water runs for a while.
Indicator light on the control valve is Six months usage has If double flash, replace filters.
flashing occurred. This is the maximum If single fading flash, replace filters and batteries.
life of the filter canisters.
Indicator light on the control valve is Normal operation. Does not blink until 6 months of operation has passed.
not blinking Normally the light is not on. The light blinks every 20 seconds
to indicate a filter change is needed. This occurs about every 6
months.
Battery may need to be Replace battery and press reset button for 5 seconds. Indicator
replaced. will light to indicate proper installation and operation. Timer is
reset for 6 months.
Indicator light on the control valve Battery may have been Observe battery orientation markings on the holder.
is not working when new battery is installed incorrectly or wire Ensure wire is connected from control valve to timer box.
installed not connected. Press reset button for 5 seconds to reset timer, indicator will light
and timer is reset for 6 months..
Chlorine taste and odor in the product The filter canisters are no Replace the filter canisters.
water longer reducing chlorine taste
and odor from the water
supply.
Water dispenses very slowly The filters have been installed A six-month change-out period is recommended. Replace both
for too long. filter canisters.
The filter canisters have High sediment levels can cause premature clogging. Replace
become clogged. both filter canisters.
Filter not installed fully Ensure filter is fully installed, label should be centered and facing
forward.
Fittings are leaking Tubing may not be installed Fully follow the installation instructions and be sure the tubing is
properly. free of nicks, burrs, etc., and is installed to the proper depth.
No water dispensing from system Filter canisters not fully Fully follow the filter replacement instructions.
installed.
If you are still having trouble, please call us at 800.952.5039 in the USA or 866.777.7627 in Canada.
9
Parts List.
Ref. No. Part No. Part Description
001 WS22X21084 Install Kit 1
004
002 WS15X21085 Timer 1
003 WS10X21083 Control Valve Assembly (Chrome) 1
004 WS19X21082 Filtration Manifold 1
005 FQK2J Filter Set 1
999 49-50306 Owners Manual 1
To obtain replacement parts, call toll-free 800.626.2002 (U.S.),
800.663.6060 (CanadaEnglish).
005
003
001
002
999
10
Warranty.
LIMITED ONE-YEAR WARRANTY
What does this warranty cover? How do I make a warranty claim?
$Q\GHIHFWLQPDWHULDOVRUZRUNPDQVKLSLQWKH 5HWXUQWRWKHUHWDLOHUIURPZKLFKLWZDVSXUFKDVHG
manufactured product. along with a copy of the Proof of Purchase. A new or
What does this warranty not cover? reconditioned unit will be provided. This warranty excludes
the cost of shipping or service calls to your home.
)LOWHUFDQLVWHUVDQGEDWWHULHVDIWHUGD\VIURPGDWHRI
purchase.
6HUYLFHWULSVWR\RXUKRPHWRWHDFK\RXKRZWRXVHWKH (;&/86,212),03/,(':$55$17,(6<RXUVROHDQG
product. exclusive remedy is product exchange as provided in this
Limited Warranty. Any implied warranties, including the
,PSURSHULQVWDOODWLRQGHOLYHU\RUPDLQWHQDQFH implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a
)DLOXUHRIWKHSURGXFWLILWLVDEXVHGPLVXVHGDOWHUHGXVHG particular purpose, are limited to one year or the shortest
commercially or used for other than the intended purpose. period allowed by law.
8VHRIWKLVSURGXFWZKHUHZDWHULVPLFURELRORJLFDOO\XQVDIH
or of unknown quality, without adequate disinfection
before or after the system. This warranty is extended to the original purchaser and any
succeeding owner for products purchased for home or office
'DPDJHWRWKHSURGXFWFDXVHGE\DFFLGHQWILUHIORRGVRU use within the USA. In Alaska, the warranty excludes the cost
acts of God. of shipping or service to your home or office.
Incidental or consequential damage caused by possible
defects with this appliance, its installation or repair. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages. This warranty gives
For how long after the original purchase? you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights,
2QH\HDU which vary from state to state. To know what your legal rights
are, consult your local or state consumer affairs office or your
states Attorney General.
Contact us at GEAppliances.com, or call toll-free at
800.952.5039 in the U.S., or 866.777.7627 in Canada.
11
Consumer Support.
GE Appliances Website GEAppliances.com
Have a question or need assistance with your appliance? Try the GE Appliances Website 24 hours a day, any day of the year!
For greater convenience and faster service, you can now download Owners Manuals or order parts on-line.
Real Life Design Studio GEAppliances.com

*(VXSSRUWVWKH8QLYHUVDO'HVLJQFRQFHSWSURGXFWVVHUYLFHVDQGHQYLURQPHQWVWKDWFDQEHXVHGE\SHRSOHRIDOODJHVVL]HV
and capabilities. We recognize the need to design for a wide range of physical and mental abilities and impairments. For details
of GEs Universal Design applications, including kitchen design ideas for people with disabilities, check out our Website today.
For the hearing impaired, please call 800.TDD.GEAC (800.833.4322).
Parts and Accessories GEAppliances.com

Individuals qualified to service their own appliances can have parts or accessories sent directly to their homes (VISA, MasterCard and
Discover cards are accepted). Order on-line today, 24 hours every day or by phone at 800.626.2002 during normal business hours.
Instructions contained in this manual cover procedures to be performed by any user. Other servicing generally should be
referred to qualified service personnel. Caution must be exercised, since improper servicing may cause unsafe operation.
Contact Us GEAppliances.com
If you are not satisfied with the service you receive from GE, contact us on our Website with all the details including your phone
number, or write to: General Manager, Customer Relations
GE Appliances, Appliance Park
Louisville, KY 40225
Register Your Appliance GEAppliances.com

5HJLVWHU\RXUQHZDSSOLDQFHRQOLQHDW\RXUFRQYHQLHQFH7LPHO\SURGXFWUHJLVWUDWLRQZLOODOORZIRUHQKDQFHGFRPPXQLFDWLRQDQG
prompt service under the terms of your warranty, should the need arise.
Printed in Taiwan
La seccin en Espaol.
Instrucciones de seguridad . . . . . . . . 2
Generalidades del sistema . . . . . . . . 3-4
Instrucciones
de instalacin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Suministro del agua. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Instale la vlvula de control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Instalacin del sistema de montaje . . . . . . 7
Cambio del filtro de luz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Reposicin del filtro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Procedimiento para lavar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Consejos para la solucin
de problemas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Soporte al
consumidor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Sistema evaluado y certificado por NSF

International contra los Estndares 42, 53
y 401 de NSF/ANSI para la reduccin de
reclamos especificados en la Ficha Tcnica
de Rendimiento y en www.nsf.org.
1
INFORMACIN IMPORTANTE DE SEGURIDAD.
Sitio Web de Electrodomsticos de GE
Para ms informacin sobre el funcionamiento, visite www.GEAppliances.com o comunquese al 800.452.5039 en EE.UU. o al
866.779.7627 en Canad.
INFORMACIN DE SEGURIDAD
ste es el smbolo de alerta de seguridad. El mismo alerta sobre potenciales riesgos de muerte o lesiones tanto para usted con para
otras personas. Todos los mensajes de seguridad estarn a continuacin del smbolo de alerta de seguridad y con la palabra PELIGRO,
ADVERTENCIA o PRECAUCIN. Estas palabras se definen como:
PELIGRO Indica una situacin de riesgo que, si no se evita, podra resultar en la muerte o en lesiones graves.
ADVERTENCIA Indica una situacin de riesgo que, si no se evita, podra resultar en la muerte o en lesiones graves.
PRECAUCIN Indica una situacin de riesgo que, si no se evita, podra resultar en lesiones menores o moderadas.
INSTRUCCIONES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURIDAD

A fin de reducir el riesgo de incendio, explosin, descargas elctricas o lesiones al usar su
ADVERTENCIA
refrigerador, siga estas precauciones bsicas de seguridad:
A fin de reducir el riesgo asociado con descargas, no permita tuberas que se puedan interponer con una herramienta de
que los nios menores de tres aos tengan acceso a las partes perforacin al seleccionar la posicin para montar el soporte del
pequeas durante la instalacin de este producto. sistema..
A fin de reducir el riesgo asociado con la ingestin de Si este dispositivo no es mantenido y operado de acuerdo con
contaminantes, no use con agua que no sea segura a nivel lo especificado en el manual del propietario, existe el riesgo de
microbacteriolgico o de calidad desconocida, sin una exposicin a contaminantes. Para ms informacin, visite el
desinfeccin adecuada, antes o despus, del sistema. sitio Web del fabricante en www.geappliances.com o el sitio
A fin de reducir el riesgo asociado con el peligro de voltaje Web de California State Water Resources Control Board (Junta
debido a una perforacin durante una instalacin a travs de de Control de los Recursos del Agua del Estado de California) en
un cableado elctrico existente o tubera de agua en el rea www.waterboards.ca.gov.
de la instalacin, no instale cerca de cableados elctricos ni
PRECAUCIN $QGHUHGXFLUHOULHVJRGHOHVLRQHVDOXVDUHOUHIULJHUDGRUVLJDHVWDVSUHFDXFLRQHVEiVLFDV
A fin de reducir el riesgo de lesin fsica, despresurice el sistema
como se muestra en el manual antes de retirar un cartucho.
ADVERTIR: ariete. Si existen condiciones de golpe de ariete, deber instalar

Lea y siga las Instrucciones de Uso antes de la instalacin y uso un suspensor de golpes de ariete. Si no est seguro sobre
de este sistema. cmo controlar esta condicin, comunquese con un plomero
La instalacin y uso DEBERN cumplir con todos los cdigos de profesional..
plomera estatales y locales. Esegrese de que toda la tubera y los accesorios estn seguros
No use en un suministro de agua caliente (mximo de 100F). y libres de prdidas.
Instale en un suministro de agua fra nicamente. Sobre los accesorios de plstico, nunca use sellador para
No instale en lneas de suministro de agua caliente. La tuberas ni pegamento para tuberas. Use slo cinta para roscas
temperatura mxima de funcionamiento del agua para este PTFE, ya que el pegamento para tuberas podra deteriorar el
sistema de filtro es de 100F (37.8C). plstico.
No se deber instalar si la presin del agua supera los 125psi No use una antorcha u otras fuentes de alta temperatura
(8.8 Kg/cm2). Si la presin del agua es superior a los 80 psi (5.6 cerca del sistema, del cartucho, de los accesorios de plstico o
Kg/cm2), deber instalar una vlvula limitadora de presin. tuberas de plstico.
Si no est seguro sobre cmo controlar la presin del agua, No instale en contacto directo con la luz del sol ni en reas
comunquese con un plomero profesional. exteriores..
No instale sistemas en reas donde la temperatura ambiente No instale cerca de tuberas de agua que puedan interponerse
pueda ser superior a 110 F (43.3 C). en el camino de una herramienta para perforar, al seleccionar la
El cartucho del filtro descartable debera ser reemplazado cada posicin para montar el soporte.
6 meses, una vez agotada la capacidad indicada o antes si se Monte el sistema en una posicin donde se pueda evitar que
produce una reduccin notoria en el caudal. quede atascado por otros artculos usados en el rea de la
Cuando haya instalado un dispositivo anti retorno en el sistema instalacin.
de agua, se deber instalar un dispositivo para controlar la Asegrese de que la ubicacin y los sujetadores puedan resistir
presin debido a la expansin termal.. el peso del sistema cuando est instalado y lleno de agua
No instale cuando se puedan producir condiciones de golpe de
LEA Y SIGA ESTA INFORMACIN DE SEGURIDAD CUIDADOSAMENTE.

2 GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES
Cmo funciona.
Este sistema le permite elegir entre agua filtrada y no filtrada del grifo actual de su cocina. El sistema consta de una
vlvula de control, un temporizador y filtros. La tubera de agua existente est dividida en dos tuberas. Una pasa a
travs del sistema de filtrado hasta la vlvula de control. La otra tubera se conecta directamente a la vlvula de control.
Cuando la vlvula de control est apuntando hacia fuera del grifo de su cocina, se dispensa agua normal no filtrada.
Cuando la vlvula de control est apuntando hacia el grifo de su cocina, se dispensa agua filtrada.
Observar un flujo de agua levemente inferior cuando se est dispensando agua filtrada.
La base de la vlvula de control titilar en rojo cuando sea el momento de cambiar los filtros y bateras. Cuando la luz
que titila es doble, significa que pasaron 6 meses y que es necesario reemplazar los filtros. Cuando titila slo una vez y la
luz se desvanece, significa que pas 1 ao y que es necesario reemplazar los filtros y las bateras del temporizador.
Instalacin del Lado Derecho: Vlvula de Control

NOTA: Asegrese de que F mire hacia usted durante la instalacin.
Tubera de Agua Cable

Fra del Grifo Actual
Tubera Azul de 4
Tubera Amarilla de 3 Temporizador
Tubera
Adaptador de la Anaranjada de 3
Tubera de Agua Fra
Conector T
Tubera Amarilla
Adaptador Tubera
Amarilla de 4 Inlet Outlet
para Vlvula
de Detencin
en ngulo
Sistema
de Filtrado
Vlvula de Control
Instalacin del Lado Izquierdo:
NOTA: Asegrese de que F mire hacia usted durante la instalacin.
Tubera de Agua Fra del
Grifo Actual
Cable
Adaptador de la
Tubera Tubera de Agua Fra
Temporizador Tubera Anaranjada
Amarilla de 3 Tubera Amarilla de 3
de 4 Conector T
Tubera Amarilla
Adaptador
Inlet Outlet para Vlvula de
Detencin en ngulo
Tubera Azul de 4
Sistema
de
Filtrado
Pautas de las especificaciones.

Se pueden reducir muchos malos olores y/o sabores del agua usando cartuchos de carbono para el filtro. Se usan
principalmente para reducir el olor y sabor a cloro. Tambin pueden reducir otros elementos no deseados del suministro
de agua.
NOTA: Se pueden reducir por poco tiempo pequeas cantidades de sulfuro de hidrgeno como el olor a huevo podrido
usando filtros de olor y sabor, pero el medio de carbono se agota rpidamente. Por lo general, se requieren otros equipos
acondicionadores de agua para el tratamiento continuo del sulfuro de hidrgeno. 3
Instrucciones Sistema de Filtrado del Grifo de la Cocina
de instalacin GXK285JBL
ANTES DE INICIAR ACCESORIO PARA EL SUMINISTRO

Lea estas instrucciones completa y cuidadosamente. DE AGUA FRA
IMPORTANTE Guarde estas En la ilustracin que aparece a continuacin
instrucciones para uso del inspector local. se muestra una conexin tpica usando el accesorio para el
IMPORTANTE Consulte con su
suministro de agua incluido.
1. Cierre la vlvula de agua que se encuentra
departamento local de obras pblicas para los cdigos
de plomera. Usted debe seguir estas pautas a medida inmediatamente en frente del tubo de suministro y
que instala el sistema de filtracin de agua. abra los grifos para dejar correr el agua de
la tubera de agua fra del lavaplatos.
Nota al instalador Asegrese de dejar estas 2. Retire la entrada que conecta el agua fra desde la
instrucciones con el consumidor. tubera de agua a la vlvula de suministro. Es posible que
Nota al consumidor Conserve estas se derrame un poco de agua.
instrucciones para referencia futura.
Tubera de 3/8
Nivel de destreza La instalacin de este aparato Amarilla de 1 Pie
requiere de destrezas mecnicas bsicas.
Tiempo de ejecucin 60-90 minutos
Adaptador
La instalacin apropiada es la responsabilidad del para Vlvula de
instalador. Detencin en ngulo
La falla del producto debido a una instalacin
inadecuada no est cubierta por la garanta.
Vlvula de Agua
Fra Existente
(mnimo de 8 roscas
ADVERTENCIA Leer Informacin
en el vstago de la
vlvula)
importante de seguridad en la pgina 2 antes de comenzar
la instalacin Fig. 1
HERRAMIENTAS Y MATERIALES Tubera T

NECESARIOS PARA LA INSTALACIN
Destornillador de estrella
Dos (2) llaves ajustables
Taladro elctrico y broca para el taladro para perforar
un orificio de 1-1/2s (del tipo necesario) para el grifo, si Cierre de Agua Fra
necesario
Cinta mtrica 3. Ajuste manualmente el adaptador de la vlvula de
Si su lnea de agua principal es de tubera rgida, usted detencin en ngulo sobre la vlvula de agua fra.
necesitar un accesorio de compresin y posiblemente NOTA: Se requiere un mnimo de 8 roscas en el
alguna otra herramienta de plomera para completar la vstago de la vlvula. Termine de ajustar dando
instalacin (se vende por separado). giro con una llave de ajuste. Asegrese de no forzar ni
1RWLFH Para evitar daos al lavaplatos o mostrador, presionar por dems a fin de evitar daar la rosca.
consulte con un plomero o instalador calificado para los Es posible que las roscas de algunas vlvulas queden
procedimientos de perforacin. Podran necesitarse brocas expuestas cuando el adaptador est completamente
especiales para granito, piedra, porcelana o acero colocado.
inoxidable.
4. Inserte la tubera amarilla de un pie completamente en
el adaptador de la vlvula de detencin. Empuje hacia
usted de manera firme para controlar que est segura.
CONTENIDO INCLUIDO CON 5. Inserte la tubera amarilla de un pie de longitud en la
EL PRODUCTO parte inferior del conector T (vea la Figura 1). Inserte una
Ensambladura del sistema Vlvula de Control con Luces tubera amarilla de 3 pies de longitud sobre un lado de
de filtracin de agua, LED la tubera T. Inserte una tubera amarilla de 4 pies de
incluyendo los tornillos de Perilla y Tuerca Decorativa longitud sobre el otro lado de la tubera T. Empuje las
instalacin Caja del Temporizador tuberas hacia usted de manera firme para controlar que
Adaptadores y tuberas del Bateras estn seguras.
suministro de agua
4
Instrucciones de instalacin
6. Ajuste de forma manual el adaptador de la tubera de INSTALE LA VLVULA DE CONTROL
agua fra en la tubera de agua fra desde el grifo.
Termine de colocar con dos llaves de ajuste. Asegrese
(contina)
de no forzar ni presionar por dems a fin de evitar
daar la rosca. Es posible que las roscas de algunas PRECAUCIN: Al perforar sobre acero
vlvulas queden expuestas cuando el adaptador est inoxidable, es posible que los extremos sean filosos y
completamente colocado. esto podra daar el cable. Sea cuidadoso a fin de no
sufrir un corte ni daar el cable.
Tubera de Agua 2. A fin de contar con agua filtrada que sea dispensada
Fra Actual desde desde el grifo de la cocina cuando la vlvula de
el Grifo de la control apunte hacia el grifo, conecte las tuberas de
Cocina
la siguiente manera:
NOTA: Para conocer el recorrido del tubo,
consulte el diagrama de la pgina 3.
Adaptador de la SI LA VLVULA DE CONTROL SE ENCUENTRA DEL LADO
Tubera de Agua Fig. 2
Fra DERECHO DEL GRIFO:
- Conecte la tubera azul de 4 pies de longitud en el
Tubera Anaranjada puerto nmero 2.
de 3 pies - Conecte la tubera amarilla de 3 pies de longitud desde
el conector T al puerto nmero 1.
7. Inserte la tubera anaranjada de 3 pies completamente - Conecte la tubera anaranjada de 3 pies de longitud al
en el adaptador de la tubera de agua fra. Empuje hacia puerto F (puerto inferior).
usted de manera firme para controlar que est segura.
Empuje todas las tuberas hacia usted de manera firme
para controlar que estn seguras.
SI LA VLVULA DE CONTROL SE ENCUENTRA DEL LADO
IZQUIERDO DEL GRIFO:
INSTALE LA VLVULA DE CONTROL - Conecte la tubera azul de 4 pies de longitud en el
Asegrese de que haya lugar debajo y arriba del puerto nmero 1.
lavabo a fin de realizar las conexiones necesarias. - Conecte la tubera amarilla de 3 pies de longitud desde
Antes de comenzar, asegrese de que haya el conector T al puerto nmero 2.
suficiente espacio para la base de la vlvula. - Conecte la tubera anaranjada de 3 pies de longitud al
Seleccione uno de los siguientes lugares para puerto F (puerto inferior).
instalar la vlvula (se requiere un agujero de un Empuje todas las tuberas hacia usted de manera firme
dimetro de 1.25): para controlar que estn seguras.
A. En un orificio accesorio rociador existente en el
lavaplatos u orificio de dispensador de jabn.
B. En un orificio a perforar en la parte superior del
lavaplatos.
C. En un orificio a perforar en el mostrador, al lado
del lavaplatos. Tubera Azul o
Amarilla
NOTAS: (ver ms arriba)
Asegrese de que la base de la vlvula se
ajuste de forma plana contra la superficie en la
ubicacin seleccionada.
Pasos para la instalacin (ver ilustracin de
abajo para mayor clarificacin)
1. Si es necesario perforar, haga un orificio de
1.25s de dimetro. Cercirese de utilizar el Tubera Azul o Tubera Anaranjada
procedimiento correcto para perforar porcelana Amarilla
(ver ms arriba)
o acero inoxidable. Podra necesitar brocas
adicionales. Consulte a un plomero calificado
para el procedimiento correcto.
5
INSTALE LA VLVULA DE CONTROL INSTALE LA VLVULA DE CONTROL

(contina) (contina)
3. Con el cable conducido debajo de la junta de 7. Inserte la perilla de control en el cuerpo de la
goma y la tuerca de bloqueo (como se muestra vlvula.
a continuacin), enrosque la tuerca por lo menos NOTA: La perilla slo se inserta en una
hacia abajo. posicin; gire lentamente hasta que sienta que
est levemente colocada en su posicin. Luego
empuje hacia abajo de manera firma para
Junta de Goma
ajustarla en su posicin.
Tuerca de Bloqueo
8. Controle la rotacin de la perilla. La perilla
debe rotar 180 grados y apuntar hacia usted
a medida que rota hacia la izquierda/ derecha.
Si la punta de la perilla rota hacia la pared,
entonces la unidad est instalada hacia atrs.
Vuelva a consultar el paso 2.
Cable
9. Conecte el cable a la caja del temporizador.
4. Con el puerto F hacia usted (con la ranura por 10. Busque una ubicacin conveniente para tener
donde pasa el cable hacia la parte trasera del acceso a la caja del temporizador y la batera.
gabinete), inserte la vlvula de control hacia Monte la caja del temporizador en el costado
arriba a travs del agujero del lavabo/ mesada. de la pared o del gabinete con los dos tornillos
(y el taco de anclaje) provistos. NOTA: Tenga
5. Instale la 2da junta de goma en la vlvula de cuidado de no pellizcar ni atornillar a travs
control. Inserte la tuerca decorativa sobre la del cable.
vlvula de control girando completamente la
misma hasta que se detenga, aproximadamente 11. Instale dos bateras AA, 1.5 voltios en la caja del
dos giros de tuerca. No ajuste en exceso. temporizador.
6. Ajuste la tuerca de bloqueo en direccin de las

agujas del reloj a fin de ajustar la misma hasta
que quede ajustada de manera firme contra el
lado inferior del lavabo/ mesada. No permita
que el cuerpo de la vlvula de control gire; la
etiqueta del puerto F debe mirar hacia usted
luego de haber ajustado la tuerca de bloqueo.
Perilla de Control
Tuerca Decorativa Junta de

Goma
Junta de Goma
Anillo de Bloqueo
Cable
NOTA:
F mira hacia usted.
6
INSTALACIN DEL SISTEMA DE MONTAJE

Elija una ubicacin debajo del lavabo para montar el sistema. La ubicacin debe ser de fcil acceso, con un espacio de 4
entre la parte inferior de los cartuchos de los filtros y el piso o la parte inferior del gabinete; menos espacio dificultar el retiro
de los cartuchos de los filtros (vea la Fig. 5). Deje suficiente espacio sobre cualquiera de los lados del sistema de conexin de
las tuberas. El sistema debe ser montado por lo menos a 7 desde el frente del gabinete, a fin de permitir que la tubera sea
conducida de forma apropiada.
INSTALACIN DE LOS TORNILLOS
Tapa Superior
1. Retire la tapa superior del sistema. del Sistema
2. Los tornillos deben ser colocados a por lo menos 15 pulgadas sobre la
parte inferior del gabinete o del piso donde el sistema ser montado (Fig. 5).
NOTA: Cualquier distancia inferior podr hacer que los cartuchos de los
filtros interfieran con el piso cuando sean retirados.
3. Use el sistema como plantilla para marcar las ubicaciones de los agujeros
donde los tornillos sern instalados.
Instale los tornillos en la pared, dejando un espacio de 3/16 pulgadas entre
la cabeza del tornillo y la pared (perfore agujeros piloto si es necesario)
(Fig. 6). Use anclajes si se montarn en un taco. Los anclajes requieren un
agujero de .
4. Sostenga el sistema sobre tornillos y ajuste hasta que el sistema quede firme.
5. Instale la tapa superior sobre el sistema.
6. Instale una tubera amarilla de 4 pies de longitud hasta la entrada (la entrada y salida estn etiquetadas en la parte superior
del sistema).
7. Instale una tubera azul de 4 pies de longitud (lado derecho) del sistema. Empuje las tuberas hacia usted de manera firme para
controlar que estn seguras.
3/16
pulgadas
tornillos
pared
15
pulgadas tornillo
Fig. 6
Fig. 5
8. Retire el film transparente de los filtros e instale los mismos en el sistema dando aproximadamente 1/3 de giro hasta que se
bloquee en su posicin. El filtro se elevar al ser girado. La etiqueta del filtro estar centrada y enfrentada hacia delante una
vez completa la instalacin.
NOTA: Es posible que el sistema cuente con un flujo bajo o que no tenga flujo en absoluto si el filtro no est
completamente instalado.
9. Active la vlvula de suministro de agua y controle que no haya prdidas.
10. Realice el Proceso de Descarga como se describe en la pgina 8, pasos 3 a 7.
7
CAMBIO DEL FILTRO DE LUZ PROCEDIMIENTO DE REEMPLAZO DE

El anillo de limpieza en la parte inferior de la perilla de EMERGENCIA
control titilar para indicar que es hora de cambiar el filtro y Cada vez que agua de calidad desconocida es
la batera.
pasada a travs del sistema de filtracin de agua GE,
El anillo titilar de forma doble a los seis meses para indicar los cartuchos de los filtros deberan ser deshechados
que es hora de reemplazar el filtro. y el sistema de filtracin lavado.
El anillo titilar una vez de manera tenue al ao para indicar
que es hora de reemplazar los filtros y las bateras. ADVERTENCIA: Para reducir el riesgo
INSTALACIN O REEMPLAZO DE LOS de ingestin de contaminantes, no lo utilice con agua
no segura desde el punto de vista microbiolgico o de
CARTUCHOS DEL FILTRO calidad desconocida sin una adecuada desinfeccin
PARA UN MANTENIMIENTO ADECUADO DEL SISTEMA antes o despus de la instalacin. Los sistemas
Y PARA REDUCIR EL RIESGO DE DAOS SOBRE LA certificados para reduccin de quistes pueden usarse
PROPIEDAD DEBIDO A PRDIDAS DE AGUA, CAMBIE con agua desinfectada que puede contener quistes
EL FILTRO SEGN SEA REQUERIDO. filtrables.
Si va a instalar el sistema por primera vez, vaya al paso 3. Las circunstancias que pueden requerir el
1. Retire los cartuchos de los filtros del recolector girando reemplazo de los filtros son:
los cartuchos hacia la izquierda 1/3 de giro. (Fig. 11).
NOTA: Podra salir una pequea cantidad de agua de la
Advertencia de que hay que hervir el agua
tubera entre el filtro y el grifo, la cual se puede absorber Inundacin del sistema de filtracin de agua GE
con una toalla pequea. Largo tiempo sin ser usado
2. Retire el aluminio de la parte superior de los cartuchos de El procedimiento para lavar el sistema de filtracin
repuestos. Instale los nuevos cartuchos en el recolector
girndolos hacia la derecha alrededor de 1/3 de giro
de agua GE es:
hasta que las marcas de alineacin queden en lnea y el 1. Vea la seccin Cmo reemplazar los cartuchos de
filtro pare. El filtro podra levantarse a medida que se gira. los filtros y siga los pasos 17.
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LAVAR
3. Active el lado fro del grifo de la cocina. Gire la vlvula de
control de modo que apunte hacia el grifo de la cocina
(el flujo de agua ser menor al pasar a travs de los
filtros).
NOTA: Es posible que el sistema haga ruido durante este
procedimiento.
4. Busque fugas de agua alrededor del sistema.
5. Una vez que el agua empiece a fluir del grifo, deje que
el sistema opere por 11 galones (o 10 minutos) para
expulsar cualquier traza de carbono que pueda estar
presente.
6. Cierre el grifo y revise alrededor del sistema en busca de
fugas.
7. Reinicie el temporizador sosteniendo el botn de reinicio
de la caja del temporizador durante 5 segundos. El anillo
en la base de la vlvula de control se iluminar durante 5
segundos. Si la luz est titilando una sola vez de manera
tenue, reemplace las bateras antes de reiniciar el
temporizador.
Repuestos de los cartuchos de los filtros/
Costos estimados de reposicin
FQK2J5HSXHVWRGHOFDUWXFKRGHOILOWUR
Para repuestos, llame gratis al 800.626.2002 (EE.UU.).
8
Antes de solicitar un servicio
Solucionar problemas
Ahorre tiempo y dinero! Revise la siguiente tabla primero y tal vez no necesitar de solicitar un servicio.
Problema Posibles causas Qu hacer

El agua contiene pequeas Los nuevos cartuchos de los filtros Active el grifo de agua filtrada y deje que corran 11 galones (o 10
partculas negras contienen carbono activado minutos) para eliminar cualquier polvo fino inofensivo que pueda
estar presente.
El agua tiene burbujas de Hay aire en el sistema despus de la Desaparecer despus de que el agua corra por un tiempo.
aire y est turbia instalacin.
La luz indicadora de la Han transcurrido seis meses de Si titila dos veces, reemplace los filtros.
vlvula de control est uso. Esta es la vida mxima de los Si titila una vez de forma tenue, reemplace los filtros y las bateras.
titilando cartuchos de los filtros.
La luz indicadora de la Esto es normal. No parpadea hasta que 6 meses de operacin han transcurrido.
vlvula de control no est Normalmente la luz no est encendida. La luz se enciende cada
titilando 20 segundos para indicar que es necesario cambiar el filtro. Esto
ocurre cada seis meses.
Es posible que la batera necesite Reemplace la batera y presione el botn de reinicio durante 5
reemplazo. segundos. El indicador se iluminar a fin de indicar una instalacin
y funcionamiento adecuados. El temporizador fue reiniciado por 6
meses.
La luz indicadora de la Es posible que la batera haya sido Observe las marcas de orientacin de la batera en el suspensor.
vlvula de control no est instalada de forma incorrecta o que el Asegrese de que el cable est conectado desde la vlvula de
funcionando cuando una cable no est conectado. control hasta la caja del temporizador.
nueva batera fue instalada Presione el botn de reinicio durante 5 segundos para reiniciar
el temporizador; el indicador se iluminar y el temporizador ser
reiniciado por 6 meses.
Olor y sabor a cloro en el El cartucho del filtro ya no est Reemplace los cartuchos de los filtros.
agua producida reduciendo el sabor y olor a cloro del
suministro de agua.
El agua se dispensa muy El filtro ha estado instalado por mucho Se recomienda un periodo de cambio de seis meses. Reemplace
lentamente tiempo. los cartuchos de los filtros.
Los cartuchos de los filtros estn Altos niveles de sedimento pueden causar una obstruccin
obstruidos. prematura. Reemplace los cartuchos de los filtros.
Filtro no se instala totalmente Asegrese de que el filtro est completamente instalado; la
etiqueta debe quedar centrada y enfrentada hacia delante.
Los accesorios Es posible que la tubera Siga las instrucciones de instalacin en su totalidad y asegrese
tienen fugas no est instalada correctamente. que la tubera
no posea rasguos, rebabas, etc. y que est instalada a una
profundidad adecuada.
No sale agua del sistema Los cartuchos de los filtros no estn Siga completamente las instrucciones para reemplazo.
instalados completamentes.
Para ms informacin sobre el funcionamiento, visite www.GEAppliances.com o comunquese al 800.452.5039 en

EE.UU. o al 866.779.7627 en Canad.
9
LISTA DE PARTES.
Ref. No. PARTE NO. DESCRIPCION DE LA PARTE
001 WS22X21084 Instale el Juego 1
004
002 WS15X21085 Temporizador 1
003 WS10X21083 Conjunto de vlvula de control
(Cromo) 1
004 WS19X21082 Colector de Filtracin 1
005 FQK2J Conjunto de Filtros 1
999 49-50306 Manual del Propietario 1
Para obtener piezas de recambio o las herramientas opcionales,
005 llmenos gratuitamente al 800.626.2002 (USA), al 800.663.6060
(Canad-Ingls).
003
001
002
999
GARANTA.
*$5$17$/,0,7$'$32581$2
Qu cubre esta garanta? Cmo hago la reclamacin de la garanta?
&XDOTXLHUGHIHFWRGHIiEULFDHQORVPDWHULDOHVRODPDQXIDFWXUDGHO Devulvala al minorista a quien le compr el producto con una copia de
producto. Proof of Purchase(prueba de compra). Se le proporcionar una unidad
Qu no cubre esta garanta? nueva o reacondicionada. Esta garanta excluye los costos de envo o
Cartuchos de los filtros y las bateras despus de treinta das a partir de la llamadas de servicio a domicilio.
fecha de la compra.
9LDMHVDVXFDVDSDUDHQVHxDUOHFyPRXVDUHOSURGXFWR
(;&/86,1'(*$5$17$6,03/&,7$66X~QLFR\H[FOXVLYR
,QVWDODFLyQRHQWUHJDLQDSURSLDGDRPDQWHQLPLHQWRLPSURSLR derecho es el cambio del producto, tal y como se indica en esta
)DOODGHOSURGXFWRGHELGRDDEXVRPDOXVRDOWHUDFLyQXVRFRPHUFLDO Garanta limitada. Cualquier garanta implcita, incluyendo las
o uso diferente al propsito deseado con este producto. garantas implcitas de comerciabilidad o adecuacin para un
8VRGHHVWHSURGXFWRGRQGHHODJXDHVWiPLFURELROyJLFDPHQWH fin determinado, estn limitadas a un ao o el perodo de tiempo
insegura o de calidad desconocida, sin la adecuada desinfeccin, ms breve permitido por la ley.
antes y despus de ser procesada por el sistema.
'DxRVFDXVDGRVDOSURGXFWRGHELGRDDFFLGHQWHVLQFHQGLR
inundaciones o actos Esta garanta se extiende al comprador original y cualquier comprador
de la naturaleza. posterior de productos comprados para uso residencial o en la oficina
dentro de Estados Unidos. En Alaska, la garanta excluye el costo de
Daos secundarios o por consecuencia causados por posibles envo o las visitas de servicio a su casa u oficina.
defectos en el producto, su instalacin o reparacin.
Algunos estados no permiten la exclusin o las limitaciones de daos
Por cunto tiempo despus de la compra? incidentales o consecuenciales. Esta garanta da derechos legales
8QDxR especficos, y usted podra tener otros derechos que variarn de estado
a estado. Para saber cules son sus derechos legales, consulte a la
oficina de asuntos del consumidor local o la oficina del Attorney General
en su localidad.
Pngase en contacto con nosotros en GEAppliances.com, o llame sin
cargo al 800.952.5039.
11
Soporte al consumidor.
Pgina Web de GE GEAppliances.com
Tiene alguna pregunta sobre su electrodomstico? Pruebe la pgina Web de GE 24 horas al da, cualquier da del ao! Para
mayor conveniencia y servicio ms rpido, ya puede descargar los Manuales de los Propietarios o pedir piezas en lnea.
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El servicio de expertos GE est a tan slo un paso de su puerta. Llame al 800.GE.CARES (800.432.2737) durante horas normales
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Real Life Design Studio (Estudio de diseo para la vida real) GEAppliances.com
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tamaos y capacidades. Reconocemos la necesidad de disear para una gran gama de habilidades y dificultades fsicas y
mentales. Para ms detalles cobre las aplicaciones de GE Diseo Universal, incluyendo ideas de diseo para la cocina para
personas con discapacidades, mire nuestra pgina Web hoy mismo. Para personas con dificultades auditivas, favor de llamar al
800.TDD.GEAC (800.833.4322).
Garantas ampliadas GEAppliances.com

Compre una garanta ampliada y obtenga detalles sobre descuentos especiales disponibles mientras su garanta est an
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Aquellos individuos con la calificacin necesaria para reparar sus propios electrodomsticos pueden pedir que se les manden
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por regla general, referirse a personal calificado autorizado. Debe ejercerse precaucin ya que las reparaciones incorrectas pueden causar
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Impreso en Taiwan
Appendix D
Centralized Treatment
Commercial Brackish RO Systems RO-200
Capacity: 600 to 15,000 GPD SERIES
Pure Aquas reverse osmosis systems are capable of removing salts and other impurities such as bacteria, sugars,
proteins, dyes and constituents with a molecular weight greater than 150-250 Daltons.
TW-1.8K-325 TW-4.5K-340 TW-9.0K-640 TW-15K-1040
Pure Aqua supplies a full line of standard and fully customizable reverse osmosis systems, all of which are engi-
neered using advanced 3D computer modeling and process design software for accurate and customized solutions.
Standard Features Available Options

S Powder coated carbon steel frame S SS pressure vessels
S 2.5/4 TFC spiral wound membranes S High pressure switch
S Heavy duty 5 micron sediment prefilter S pH or ORP meter
S Corrosion resistant high pressure pump S Recycle flow meter
S 220V/1ph/60Hz power requirement S Product tank float switch
S Pre/post filter and pump pressure gauges S 220V or 460V/3ph/60Hz power requirement
S FRP pressure vessels S 220-240V/1ph/50Hz power requirement
S Tagging and identification of instrumentation S 380-415V/3ph/50Hz power requirement
S Heavy duty high pressure tubing S Automatic flush
S Corrosion resistant high pressure throttling valve S Export wood crating
S Pretreatment lockout S Media filters
S TDS meter S Ozonation system/UV sterilizers
S Low pressure switch S Water softeners
S Product and reject flow meters S Post DI polishers
S Electric inlet solenoid valve S Blending: feed/product
S Recycle valve (standard up to 4.5K GPD) S Skid mounted with pre and post treatment
S Factory tested S Solar powered systems
SS Inlet Low Pressure 5 Micron SS Pressure FRP Pressure SS Needle Microprocessor

Solenoid Valve Switch Pre-Filter Gauge Vessel Valve Control Panel
Pure Aqua, Inc.

Commercial Brackish RO Systems RO-200
Capacity: 600 to 15,000 GPD SERIES
Operation Specifications
S Max. feed water temperature: 42C S Feed water TDS: 0 to (1,000 or 3,000 or 5,000 ppm)
S Feed water pressure: 20 to 80 psi S Equipment upgrade for TDS over 5,000 ppm
S Operating pressure: 150 to 250 psi S Hardness over 1 GPG requires water softener
S Hydrogen Sulfide must be removed S pH tolerance range: 3-11
S Turbidity should be removed S Max. Silica tolerance: 25 ppm @ 60% recovery
S Max. iron content: 0.05 ppm S Operate at higher TDS by lowering recovery
Motor HP Approx.
Permeate Flow Rate Membranes Dimensions
Model # at 1,000 ppm Weight
LxWxH
GPD M /D
3
Size Qty 60Hz 50Hz (lbs)
TW-0.6K-125 600 2 2.5"x40" 1 1/2 1/2 100 21x24x55

TW-1.2K-225 1,200 5 2.5"x40" 2 1/2 1/2 110 21x24x55
TW-1.8K-325 1,800 7 2.5"x40" 3 3/4 3/4 125 21x24x55
TW-1.5K-140 1,500 6 4"x40" 1 1 1 125 21x25x55
TW-3.0K-240 3,000 11 4"x40" 2 1 1 160 21x25x55
TW-4.5K-340 4,500 17 4"x40" 3 1.5 1.5 190 21x25x55
TW-6.0K-440 6,000 23 4"x40" 4 1.5 1.5 220 21x30x55
TW-7.5K-540 7,500 28 4"x40" 5 2 2 250 21x30x55
TW-9.0K-640 9,000 34 4"x40" 6 2 2 280 21x30x55
TW-12.0K-840 12,000 45 4"x40" 8 3 3 380 27x34x56
TW-15.0K-1040 15,000 57 4"x40 10 3 3 450 27x34x56
Note: If the feed water TDS exceeds 2,000 ppm, the system model number changes to BW-XXXK-XXXX, and a suffix is added to
the end of the model number: -5 is added if the TDS is 5,000 ppm or less. Example: Required system to produce 9,000 GPD
with a feed water TDS of 5,000 ppm, the corresponding model number is: BW-9.0K-640-5.
Available Skid Mounted Systems

Pure Aqua manufactures skid mounted commercial re-
verse osmosis as a turnkey system individually designed
to meet your specifications and pre-tested to ensure ac-
curate connections. Depending on the applications, the
skid mounted system might include all pre and post treat-
ment components, including feed pump, chemical dosing,
media filter, carbon filter, water softener, RO, TDS blending
mechanism, pH correction, post UV disinfection, ozona-
tion, storage tank and other optional components. The skid
mounted system comes completely pre-assembled, piped,
wired and ready to operate.
Pure Aqua also supplies: Custom Engineered Solutions, Multimedia

Pretreatment, Activated Carbon Pretreatment, Water Conditioning, Chemical TW-7.5K-540
w/ skid mounting option
Dosing Systems, Ultraviolet (UV) Sterilizers and Ozonation Systems.
BWRO.june 2014
TW-1.
5K-
140 TW-3.
0K-
240 TW-4.
5K-
340 TW-6.
0K-
440 TW-7.
5K-
540 TW-9.
0K-
640
1,
500GPDTWRO 3,
000GPDTWRO 4,
500GPDTWRO 6,
000GPDTWRO 7,
500GPDTWRO 9,
000GPDTWRO
I
SO I
SO
9001 CERTI
FIED
MADE
I
NUSA
RO-200S
eries-
4
TW-15.
0K-
1040 Commerc
ialRO
T
W-12.
0K-
840
12,
000GPDTWRO 15,
000GPDTWRO
45 Pump Series description
Single Head Fixed Output Single Head A djustable Output
Output Range
0.250 gpd at 25 psi
0.222 gpd at 100 psi
26 rpm gear motor

M echanical dial ring allows outputs adjustable in 2.5% increments
6 interchangeable tubes
FEATURES BENEFITS
Peristaltic design Self-priming, wont lose prime

Can run dry without damage
Chemicals are metered without exposure to air
Pumps gaseous solutions
Pump tubes A ccept a variety of chemicals
Select Pump & 45 Series

Pump head Universal with all Stenner pumps
Snap fit modular subassemblies Quick serviceability without tools
Interchangeable pump tubes Convert one Classic model to another

and subassemblies
M echanical feed rate control Reproducibility within 2% of outputs
M anufactured since 1957 Time tested
US and Canada 800.683.2378, International 904.641.1666

45 Pump Series dimensions
Output Range
0.250 gpd at 25 psi
0.222 gpd at 100 psi
Single Head Fixed Output
8"
6"
5.3 "
Single Head A djustable Output
10.6 "
6"
5.3 "
NOTE: Not all products have agency approval. Please call factory for more information.
www.stenner.com
45 Pump Series materials of construction
A ll Housings* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lexan Polycarbonate Plastic
Peristaltic Tube* * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Santoprene FDA A pproved

Check Valve Duckbill
Peristaltic Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tygothane FDA A pproved
Check Valve Duckbill . . . . . . . . . . Pellathane
Suction/Discharge Tubing . . . . . . . LDPE Polyethylene-NSF/FDA A pproved

Ferrules (1/4" & 6 mm)
Tube Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Type 1 Rigid PV C-NSF Listed

Connecting Nuts
Check Valve Fittings
W eighted Suction Line Strainer
A ll Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stainless Steel
* Lexan is a registered trademark of General Electric. Consult General Electric for

chemical resistance of Lexan .
* * Santoprene is a registered trademark of A dvanced Elastomer System. Refer to the

chemical resistance guide in this catalog for pump tube material compatibility.
Tygothane is a registered trademark of Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics. Refer to the
Pumps 45 Series
chemical resistance guide in this catalog for pump tube material compatibility.
Pellathane is a registered trademark of The Dow Company.
A ccessory K it Contents
3 Connecting Nuts 1/4" or 3/8"
3 Ferrules 1/4" & 6 mm Europe OR 2 Ferrules 3/8"
1 Injection Check Valve 100 psi OR 1 Injection Fitting 25 psi
1 W eighted Suction Line Strainer 1/4" or 3/8" , 6 mm Europe
1 20' Roll of Suction/Discharge Tubing 1/4" or 3/8" W hite or UV Black
OR 6 mm W hite Europe
1 Spare Pump Tube
1 M ounting Bracket
1 Installation and M aintenance M anual

45 Pump Series outputs
Single Head Fixed Output

A pproximate Output @ 60Hz Approximate Output @ 50Hz
Model Max. Pump Gallons Liters Gallons Liters Ounces MilliLiters Liters Liters Milliliters
Pressure Tube Per day Per day Per hour Per hour Per Per Per day Per Hour Per
Number Minute Minute Minute
45MPHP2* 100 psi #1 3 11.4 0.13 0.48 0.27 7.92 9.1 0.38 6.32
(6.9 bar)
45MPHP10* 100 psi #2 10 37.9 0.42 1.58 0.89 26.32 30.3 1.26 21.04
(6.9 bar)
45MPHP22* 100 psi #7 22 83.3 0.92 3.47 1.96 57.85 66.6 2.78 46.25
(6.9 bar)
45MP1 25 psi #1 3 11.4 0.13 0.48 0.27 7.92 9.1 0.38 6.32
(1.7 bar)
45MP2 25 psi #2 10 37.9 0.42 1.58 0.89 26.32 30.3 1.26 21.04
(1.7 bar)
45MP3 25 psi #3 22 83.3 0.92 3.47 1.96 57.85 66.6 2.78 46.25
(1.7 bar)
45MP4 25 psi #4 35 132.5 1.46 5.52 3.11 92.01 106 4.42 73.61
(1.7 bar)
45MP5 25 psi #5 50 189.3 2.08 7.89 4.44 131.43 151.4 6.31 105.14
(1.7 bar)
*Pump supplied with injection check valve for 26-100 psi (1.7-6.9 bar) applications
Single Head A djustable Output

A pproximate Output @ 60Hz A pproximate Output @ 50Hz
Model Max. Pump Gallons Liters Gallons Liters Ounces MilliLiters Liters Liters Milliliters
Pressure Tube Per day Per day Per hour Per hour Per Per Per day Per Hour Per
No. Minute Minute Minute
45MHP2* 100 psi #1 0.2 to 3 0.8 to 11.4 0.01 to 0.13 0.03 to 0.48 0.02 to 0.27 0.56 to 7.92 0.6 to 9.1 0.03 to 0.38 0.31 to 6.32
(6.9 bar)
(6.9 bar)
(6.9 bar)
45M1 25 psi #1 0.2 to 3 0.8 to 11.4 0.01 to 0.13 0.03 to 0.48 0.02 to 0.27 0.56 to 7.92 0.6 to 9.1 0.03 to 0.38 0.31 to 6.32
(1.7 bar)
(1.7 bar)
(1.7 bar)
45M4 25 psi #4 1.7 to 35 6.4 to 132.5 0.07 to 1.46 0.27 to 5.52 0.15 to 3.11 4.44 to 92.01 5.1 to 106 0.21 to 4.42 3.54 to 73.61
(1.7 bar)
(1.7 bar)
*Pump supplied with injection check valve for 26-100 psi (1.7-6.9 bar) applications
NOTICE: The information within this chart is solely intended for use as a guide. The output data is an approximation based on pumping water under a controlled
testing environment. Many variables can affect the output of the pump. Stenner Pump Company recommends that all metering pumps undergo field calibration by means
of analytical testing to confirmtheir outputs.
www.stenner.com
45 Pump Series specifications
Output Control for A djustable Pumps Only . . . M anual with external dial ring
from 5-100%
Turndown Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20:1
Suction/Discharge Polyethylene Tubing . . . . . . 1/4" , 3/8" , 6 mm Europe
M otor rpm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
M otor HP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1/30
Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120V, 220V 60Hz

230V, 250V 50Hz International
A mp Draw @ M aximum Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7 @ 120V

0.9 @ 220V, 230V, 250V
M aximum Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . 125 F (52 C)
M aximum Viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,000 cPs*
Suction Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 ft (7.6 m)
Dimensions (l x w x h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixed output

8.0 x 5.3 x 6.0 in;
20.3 x 13.4 x 15.2 cm
Pumps 45 Series
A djustable output
10.6 x 5.3 x 6.0 in;
26.9 x 13.4 x 15.2 cm
Shipping W eight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fixed output

8 lbs (3.6 kg)
A djustable output
9 lbs (4 kg)
* 10,000 centipoise 5 ft suction lift, high viscosity fluids decrease suction lift capability
and pump displacement.

45 Pump Series output chart
45M P Fixed Output Single Head: 0 to 25 psi (1.72 bar) M aximum Discharge Pressure
Model Tube gpd lpd
45MP1 #1 3 9.1
45MP2 #2 10 30.3
45MP3 #3 22 66.6
45MP4 #4 35 106
45MP5 #5 50 151.4
Outputs per day in U.S. Gallons @ 60Hz & Liters @ 50Hz
45M PHP Fixed Output Single Head: 26 to 100 psi (6.9 bar) M aximum Discharge Pressure
Model Tube gpd lpd
45MPHP2 #1 3 9.1
45MPHP10 #2 10 30.3
45MPHP22 #7 22 66.6
45M A djustable Output Single Head: 0 to 25 psi (1.72 bar) M aximum Discharge Pressure
Feed Rate Control Setting
L 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Model Tube gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd
45M1 # 1 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.9 0.6 1.8 0.9 2.7 1.2 3.6 1.5 4.5 1.8 5.5 2.1 6.4 2.4 7.3 2.7 8.2 3 9.1
45M2 # 2 0.5 1.5 1 3 2 6.1 3 9.1 4 12.1 5 15.1 6 18.2 7 21.2 8 24.2 9 27.3 10 30.3
45M3 # 3 1.1 3.3 2.2 6.6 4.4 13.3 6.6 20 8.8 26.6 11 33.3 13.2 40 15.4 46.6 17.6 53.3 19.8 60 22 66.6
45M4 # 4 1.7 5.1 3.5 10.6 7 21.2 10.5 31.8 14 42.4 17.5 53 21 63.6 24.5 74.2 28 84.8 31.5 95.4 35 106
45M5 # 5 2.5 7.6 5 15.1 10 30.3 15 45.4 20 60.6 25 75.7 30 90.8 35 106 40 121.1 45 136.3 50 151.4
45M HP A djustable Output Single Head: 26 to 100 psi (6.9 bar) M aximum Discharge Pressure
Feed Rate Control Setting
L 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Model Tube gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd gpd lpd
45MHP2 # 1 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.9 0.6 1.8 0.9 2.7 1.2 3.6 1.5 4.5 1.8 5.5 2.1 6.4 2.4 7.3 2.7 8.2 3 9.1
45MHP10# 2 0.5 1.5 1 3 2 6.1 3 9.1 4 12.1 5 15.1 6 18.2 7 21.2 8 24.2 9 7.3 10 30.3
45MHP22# 7 1.1 3.3 2.2 6.6 4.4 13.3 6.6 20 8.8 26.6 11 33.3 13.2 40 15.4 46.6 17.6 53.3 19.8 60 22 66.6
www.stenner.com
45 Pump Series build item number
Item number is required for placing orders. To build item number, select code based on application requirements.
Factory Use Only
Single Head Control Pressure Pump Voltage Suction Pump

Rating Tube & Hertz Discharge Tube
Tubing M aterial
CODE
F Fixed
Control
J A djustable
Pressure
L 0-25 psi (0-1.7 bar)
Rating H 26-100 psi (1.7-6.9 bar)
Outputs @ 60Hz, for 50Hz refer to output page in this catalog.

Pump
Tube 25 psi (1.7 bar)
gpd lpd Fixed A djustable
1 3 11 45M P1 45M 1
2 10 38 45M P2 45M 2
3 22 83 45M P3 45M 3
4 35 133 45M P4 45M 4
5 50 189 45M P5 45M 5
100 psi (6.9 bar)
gpd lpd Fixed A djustable
1
Pumps 45 Series
3 11 45M PHP2 45M HP2
2 10 38 45M PHP10 45M HP10
7 22 83 45M PHP22 45M HP22
Voltage
A 120V 60Hz
& Hertz B 220V 60Hz
C 230V 50Hz, CEE7 cord International
D 250V 50Hz, CEE7 cord International
Contact the factory for additional voltage and cord options.
Suction O.D.; does not affect output

Discharge 1 1/4" W hite
Tubing
2 1/4" UV Black
3 3/8" W hite
4 3/8" UV Black
5 6 mm W hite Europe
Pump A pplication specific, refer to chemical resistance guide for chemical compatibility.
Tube S Santoprene
M aterial
T Tygothane (available in #2 and #5 size only, see Pump Tube)

Notes
www.stenner.com
Position Count Description
1 CR 15-3 A-GJ-A-E-HQQE
Product No.: 97754586

Vertical, non-self-priming, multistage, in-line,
centrifugal pump for installation in pipe systems
and mounting on a foundation.
The pump has the following characteristics:

- Impellers and intermediate chambers are made of
Stainless steel, DIN W.-Nr. 1.4301.
- Pump head and base are made of Cast iron.
- The shaft seal has assembly length
according to EN 12756.
- Power transmission is via cast iron split
coupling.
- Pipework connection is via ANSI flanges.
The motor is a 1-phase AC motor.
Liquid:
Pumped liquid: Water
Liquid temperature range: -4 .. 248 F
Liquid temperature during operation: 68 F
Density: 62.29 lb/ft
Technical:
Speed for pump data: 3468 rpm
Actual calculated flow: 100 US gpm
Resulting head of the pump: 139.1 ft
Primary shaft seal: HQQE
Approvals on nameplate: ANSI/NSF61
Curve tolerance: ISO9906:2012 3B
Materials:
Pump housing: Cast iron
EN-JL1030
ASTM A48-30 B
Impeller: Stainless steel
DIN W.-Nr. 1.4301
AISI 304
Installation:
Maximum ambient temperature: 104 F
Max pressure at stated temperature: 232 psi / 250 F
232 psi / -4 F
Flange standard: ANSI
Pipe connection: 2"
Pressure stage: Class 250
Flange size for motor: 213TC
Electrical data:
Motor type: BALDOR
Rated power - P2: 7.5 HP
Main frequency: 60 Hz
Rated voltage: 1 x 208-230 V
Rated current: 33,8-31,0 A
Printed from Grundfos Product Center [2017.04.034] 1/5

Position Count Description
Rated speed: 3450 rpm
Number of poles: 2
Insulation class (IEC 85): F
Others:
Net weight: 207 lb
Gross weight: 225 lb

97754586 CR 15-3 60 Hz
H CR 15-3, 60Hz eta
[ft] [%]
Q = 100 US gpm
H = 139.1 ft
Pumped liquid = Water
Liquid temperature during operation = 68 F
Density = 62.29 lb/ft
200
180
160
140
120
100 100
80 80
60 60
40 40
20 20
Eff pump = 70.7 %

0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 Q [US gpm]
P2 NPSH
[HP] [ft]
5 50
4 40
3 30
2 20
1 10
P2 = 4.982 HP
NPSH = 9.15 ft
0 0

H CR 15-3, 60Hz eta
Description Value [ft] [%]
Q = 100 US gpm
General information: H = 139.1 ft
Product name: CR 15-3 A-GJ-A-E-HQQE Pumped liquid = Water
200 Liquid temperature during operation = 68 F
Product No.: 97754586 Density = 62.29 lb/ft
EAN: 5710623780658 180
Technical: 160
Speed for pump data: 3468 rpm

140
Actual calculated flow: 100 US gpm
Resulting head of the pump: 139.1 ft 120
Head max: 199.8 ft
Impellers: 03 100 100
Primary shaft seal: HQQE

80 80
Approvals on nameplate: ANSI/NSF61
Curve tolerance: ISO9906:2012 3B 60 60
Stages: 3
Pump version: A 40 40
Model: A
20 20
Cooling: TEFC
Eff pump = 70.7 %
0 0
Materials: 0 20 40 60 80 100 Q [US gpm]
P2 NPSH
Pump housing: Cast iron [HP] [ft]
EN-JL1030 5 50
ASTM A48-30 B
Impeller: Stainless steel 4 40
DIN W.-Nr. 1.4301

3 30
AISI 304
Material code: A 2 20
Code for rubber: E
1 10
Installation: P2 = 4.982 HP
13/16"
3 1/2"
1/2"
6
11 1/8"
10 7/8"
9/16"
2
4 x 9/16" 41/2"
5
6
8 1/8"
15/16"
3/4"
19.29
PLUG (G 1/2)
DRAIN 3/4 x 7/8"

15.51
WITHGAUGE/
FOR
PORTSENSOR
1/4"TAP
(G 1/2)
G 1/2 PLUG
PRIMING
NPSH = 9.15 ft
7 1/2"
10 5/8"
Maximum ambient temperature: 104 F 0 0

Max pressure at stated temperature: 232 psi / 250 F 7 1/2"
232 psi / -4 F 10 5/8"
Flange standard: ANSI

Connect code: GJ
15.51
Pipe connection: 2"

Pressure stage: Class 250
Flange size for motor: 213TC G 1/2 PLUG PRIMING
PORT (G 1/2)
WITH 1/4"TAP
FOR GAUGE/
SENSOR
Liquid:
Pumped liquid: Water
19.29
2 9/16"
Liquid temperature range: -4 .. 248 F DRAIN

PLUG (G 1/2) 3/4 x 7/8"
Liquid temperature during operation: 68 F

6 1/2"
Density: 62.29 lb/ft

5"
3 1/2"
13/16"
Electrical data: 4 3/4" 4 x 9/16"

5 1/8"
Motor type: BALDOR 6 15/16" 8 1/2"
10 1/8"
Rated power - P2: 7.5 HP 11 7/8"
Main frequency: 60 Hz
Rated voltage: 1 x 208-230 V
Rated current: 33,8-31,0 A
Rated speed: 3450 rpm
Number of poles: 2
Insulation class (IEC 85): F
Motor protection: NONE
Motor Number: 85700017
Others:
Net weight: 207 lb
Gross weight: 225 lb

97754586 CR 15-3 60 Hz
4 x 9/16"
6 1/2"
5"
2 9/16"
4 3/4"
10 1/8"
8 1/2"
3/4 x 7/8"
13/16"
PORT (G 1/2)
PRIMING
6 15/16"
10 5/8"
11 7/8"
5 1/8"
7 1/2"
WITH 1/4"TAP
FOR GAUGE/
PLUG (G 1/2)
G 1/2 PLUG
SENSOR
3 1/2"
DRAIN
15.51 19.29
Note! All units are in [mm] unless otherwise stated.

Disclaimer: This simplified dimensional drawing does not show all details.

Chemical Dosing Systems CDS
Capacity: 3 to 120 GPD SERIES
The Pure Aqua CDS series chemical dosing systems offer a wide range of capacities to meet various
chemical treatment applications. Each system includes the chemical metering pump and polyethylene
chemical tank, along with the necessary hoses and fitting for the pump.
Standard Features
S Fully adjustable output capacity from 3-120 GPD
S Manual function control for stroke rate & length
S Highly reliable timing circuit
S EMI resistant
S Thermally protected solenoid with auto-reset
S Bleed valve assembly
S Plastic pvc head/fittings and polyethylene tank for a
S wide range of corrosion resistance to such
chemicals as mild acid, chlorine, and caustic solution
Available Options
S 230V/1ph/50Hz or 60Hz
S Epoxy coated stainless steel mixer
S pH controller
S ORP controller
S Stand-by pump
S Skid mounted unit
S Custom built unit
S Pump maintenance spare kit
S Level switch
Applications
S Water purification and pollution control
S Local control panel
S Iron, hydrogen sulfide & manganese removal
S Scale prevention
S Acid water neutralization
S Coagulation and turbidity removal
S Waste water treatment
S Food Processing
S Detergent and wetting agent metering
S Swimming pool treatment
S Liquid fertilizer treatment
S Hydroponics nutrient treatment
S Municipal water treatment
S Algae control
S Livestock water treatment
Pure Aqua, Inc.

Chemical Dosing Systems CDS
Capacity: 3 to 120 GPD SERIES
Materials of Construction
S Pump Head: PVC
S Diaphragm: Teflon-faced
S O-Rings: Teflon
S Balls: Ceramic
S Fittings: PVC
S Tubing: Clear PVC / White PE
S Tank / Cover: Polyethylene
Output Input Power

Max Stroke Frequency
Capacity Tubing/ (Watts)
Model # Pressure Kopkit
Connection Control Turn-Down
GPD LPD (PSI) Peak Avg. Max. SPM
(Manual) Ratio
CDS-3 3 12 100 3/8 PVC/PE KX100
CDS-6 6 23 150 3/8 PVC/PE K2VTC1
CDS-12 12 46 150 3/8 PVC/PE K3VTC1 130 50
CDS-24 24 83 100 3/8 PVC/PE K4VTC1 Online
125 100:1
CDS-30 30 114 100 3/8 PVC/PE K4VTC1 Adjustable
CDS-44 44 167 100 3/8 PVC/PE K4VTC1

CDS-76 76 288 100 1/2 PVC/PE K5VTC3 300 130
CDS-120 120 454 100 1/2 PVC/PE K6VTC3
Pure Aqua also supplies: Custom Engineered Solutions, Multimedia Pretreatment, Activated Carbon
Pretreatment, Water Conditioning, Chemical Dosing Systems, Ultraviolet (UV) Sterilizers and Ozonation
Systems.
Authorized Dealer:
Pure Aqua, Inc.

Water Treatment and Reverse Osmosis Systems
sales@pureaqua.com Tel: +1-714-432-9996
www.pureaqua.com Fax: +1-714-432-9898
2014 Pure Aqua, Inc. All rights reserved. Speciications subject to change without notice. cds.Aug2016
Commercial UV Sterilizers UVC
Capacity: 2 to 80 GPM SERIES
Pure Aquas UVC systems virtually eliminate microbiological contaminants without using potentially
hazardous chemicals. Water enters through the bottom port of the ultraviolet generator cell and swirls
around a low pressure mercury vapor lamp, which emits powerful ultraviolet light energy at 235.7nm
wave length. Bacteria, viruses and other micro-organisms absorb the light energy which disrupts their
DNA, and are destroyed safely inside a factory tested stainless steel cell. The treated water then exits
through the top port of the cell and is ready for consumption.
Pure Aqua, Inc.
Pure Aqua, Inc.
Standard Features Available Options

S High output low pressure mercury vapor lamps S True 254nm ultraviolet sensor incorporating
with high isolation pin design individual calibration boards with audible and
S Easy servicing - no need to disconnect the inlet visual indicators included
water to change the UV lamp S Solenoid output works in conjunction with the
S Quartz sleeve and aluminum gland nuts for ultraviolet alarm, allowing for the stoppage of
optimal operating temperature and sealing water flow in the event of low water quality or in
S Remote plug-in and desktop ballast case of a power failure
S 99.9% kill rate on bacteria and viruses S Infrared output allows for remote monitoring as
S Stainless steel or aluminum housing well as diagnostic tools for service technicians.
S Seven year warranty on reactor chamber For remote audible and visual monitoring of the
S Includes mounting clamp and quarts sleeve UV sensor, use the optional IR-ALARM
S 304 stainless steel reactor chamber
S Audible lamp failure, power, and total running
time indicators
Pure Aqua, Inc.

Commercial UV Sterilizers UVC
Capacity: 2 to 80 GPM SERIES
Advantages of UV
S Effective: Virtually all microorganisms are susceptible to UV disinfection
S Economical: Hundreds of gallons of water can be purified for a few cents per day
S Safe: No danger or way of overdosing, no addition of hazardous chemicals
S Fast: Water is ready for consumption as soon as it leaves the cell
S Easy: Simple installation and maintenance. Minimum space requirements
S Automatic: Continuous or intermittent disinfection without special attention
S No Chemicals: No chlorine taste or corrosion problems
S Versatile: Capacities available from 2 to 80 gallons per minute
Pure Aqua, Inc.

Minimum Water Quality Requirements
S Fe count is less than: 0.3 mg/l
S H2S count is less than: 0.05 mg/l
Pure Aqua, Inc.

S TSS count is less than: 10 mg/l
S Mn count is less than: 0.05 mg/l
Pure Aqua, Inc.

S TH level is less than 10 grains per gallon
Operation Specifications
S Electrical supply: 100-240V/50-60Hz
S Max. Operating Pressure: 100psi (6.9 bar)
S Ambient Temperature: 36-104F (2-40C)
Flow Rate (GPM) Power Shipping

In/Out Port Dimensions (in.)
Model # (95% UVT EOL) Consumption Lamp Type Weight
Size
Standard1 NSF/EPA2 System Lamp Reactor Controller (lbs)
S2Q-PA 3 2 22 W 17 W Sterilume-EX 1/2" MPT 17x2.5 7.3x3.2x2.5 6

S12Q-PA 15 11 48 W 39 W Sterilume-EX 1" MPT 37x3.5 7.3x3.2x2.5 13
S15** 15 11 42 W 36 W Sterilume-HO 1" MPT 22.8x3.5 11x4.5x2 15
S20** 20 14 52 W 45 W Sterilume-HO 1" MPT 26x3.5 11x4.5x2 17
S32 32 24 73 W 65 W Sterilume-HO 1" MPT 30.7x3.5 9.4x3.2x2.5 20
S40 40 30 88 W 80 W Sterilume-HO 1-1/2" MPT 39.7x3.5 9.4x3.2x2.5 25
S52** 52 39 110 W 100 W Sterilume-HO 1-1/2" MPT 41x4 13x6.5x4.5 29
S80* 80 - 230 W 200 W S37RL-AM 2" MPT 41x4 13x6.5x4.5 29
1. Pure Aqua standard is at dose level of: 30mJ/cm2.
2. NSF/EPA standard is at dose level of: 40mJ/cm2.
* Uses 316SS reaction chamber. ** Platinum ICE controller.
Authorized Dealer:
Pure Aqua, Inc.

Water Treatment and Reverse Osmosis Systems
sales@pureaqua.com Tel: +1-714-432-9996
www.pureaqua.com Fax: +1-714-432-9898
2013 Pure Aqua, Inc. All rights reserved. Speciications subject to change without notice. UVC.Oct2013
WELL-X-TROL
Diaphragm Well Tanks: WX-100, 200 and 300 Series
150 PSIG Working Pressure
Construction Performance
Shell High Strength Steel Maximum Operating Temperature 200F (93C)
Diaphragm Heavy Duty Butyl Maximum Working Pressure 150 PSIG (10.3 bar)
Liner Antimicrobial Maximum Relief Valve Setting 125 PSIG (8.6 bar)
System Connection Stainless Steel Warranty 7 Year
Finish Tuf-Kote HG Blue
Water Circulator Turbulator Application
Air Valve Projection Welded Controls pump cycling in residential well water systems.
Factory Precharge 38 PSIG (2.6 bar) Can be installed indoors or outdoors.
In-Line Models
System
Tank Max. A B Shipping
Model Connection
Volume Acceptance Tank Height Tank Diameter Weight
Number (NPTM)
Factor
Gal Lit In mm In mm In Lbs Kg
WX-101 2.0 8 0.45 13 330 8 203 5 2

WX-102 4.4 17 0.55 15 381 11 279 9 4
WX-103 7.6 29 0.43 22 559 11 279 15 7
WX-104 10.3 39 1.00 18 457 15 381 1 20 9
WX-200 14.0 53 0.81 22 559 15 381 1 22 10
Available in gray. Use suffix G.
Stand Models
C System
Tank Max. A B D Shipping
Model Sys. Conn. Conn.
Volume Accept. Tank Height Tank Diameter Stand Diameter Weight
Number Centerline (NPTM)
Factor
Gal Lit In mm In mm In mm In mm In Lbs Kg
WX-201 14.0 53 0.81 25 635 15 381 11932 40 12 304 1 25 11

WX-202 20.0 76 0.57 32 813 15 381 11932 40 12 304 1 32 15
WX-202XL 26.0 98 0.44 39 991 15 381 11932 40 12 304 1 39 18
WX-203 32.0 121 0.35 47 1194 15 381 11932 40 12 304 1 47 21
WX-205 34.0 129 1.00 30 762 22 559 11516 49 20 521 1 57 26
WX-250 44.0 167 0.77 36 914 22 559 1 16
15
49 20 521 1 65 29
WX-251 62.0 235 0.55 47 1194 22 559 11516 49 20 521 1 87 39
WX-255 81.0 306 0.41 57 1448 22 559 11516 49 20 521 1 109 49
WX-252* 86.0 326 0.39 62 1575 22 559 1 16
15
49 20 521 1 107 49
WX-302 86.0 326 0.54 47 1194 26 660 2116 52 20 521 1 106 48
WX-350 119.0 450 0.39 62 1575 26 660 2116 52 20 521 1 146 66
*WX-252: Maximum Working Pressure: 100 PSIG. Avaliable in Blue only. Available in Tan and Gray. Use suffix T or G.
All dimensions and weights are approximate.
Job Name ______________________________________ Notes __________________________________
Engineer ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Contractor ______________________________________ _______________________________________
P.O. No. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Sales Rep. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Model No. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
4 Amtrol Inc., 1400 Division Road, West Warwick, RI 02893 USA T: 401.884.6300 www.amtrol.com MC 4400 (01/17)
WELL-X-TROL
Diaphragm Well Tanks: WX-100, 200 and 300 Series with DuraBase
Factory Precharge 38 PSIG (2.6 bar) Can be installed indoors or outdoors.
DuraBase stand is rugged and will never corrode.
Patented.
Stand Models
C System
Number Centerline (NPTM)
Factor
WX-201D 14.0 53 0.81 25 635 15 381 11116 43 15 391 1 25 11

WX-202D 20.0 76 .057 32 813 15 381 11116 43 15 391 1 32 15
WX-202XLD 26.0 98 0.44 39 991 15 381 11116 43 15 391 1 39 18
WX-203D 32.0 121 0.35 47 1194 15 381 1 16
11
43 15 391 1 47 21
WX-205D 34.0 129 1.00 30 762 22 559 2 51 22 559 1 57 26
WX-250D 44.0 167 0.77 36 914 22 559 2 51 22 559 1 65 29
WX-251D 62.0 235 0.55 47 1194 22 559 2 51 22 559 1 87 39
WX-255D 81.0 306 0.41 57 1448 22 559 2 51 22 559 1 109 49
WX-302D 86.0 326 0.54 47 1194 26 660 2 51 22 559 1 106 48
WX-350D 119.0 450 0.39 62 1575 26 660 2 51 22 559 1 146 66
Available in Tan and Gray. Use suffix T or G.
Job Name ______________________________________ Notes __________________________________
Engineer ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Contractor ______________________________________ _______________________________________
P.O. No. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Sales Rep. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Model No. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
MC 4400 (01/17) Amtrol Inc., 1400 Division Road, West Warwick, RI 02893 USA T: 401.884.6300 www.amtrol.com 5
WELL-X-TROL
Diaphragm Well Tanks: Underground, Wall Hung and Pump Stand Series
Factory Precharge 38 PSIG (2.6 bar)
Undergound Models (BLACK)

System
Model Connection
Number (NPTM)
Factor
WX-200UG 14 53 0.81 23 584 15 381 1 22 10

WX-202UG 20 76 0.57 30 762 15 381 1 30 14
WX-250UG 44 167 0.77 33 838 22 559 1 60 27
WX-251UG 62 235 0.55 44 1118 22 559 1 83 38
Wall Hung Model for VFD Systems

System
Model Connection
Number (NPTM)
Factor
WX-102VFD 4.4 17 0.55 15 381 12 305 13 6
Pump Stand Models

System
Model Connection
Volume Acceptance Tank Height Tank Width Weight
Number (NPTM)
Factor
WX-102PS 4.4 17 0.55 12 305 15 381 13 6

WX-105PS 5.3 20 0.80 12 305 18 457 15 7
WX-110PS 7.4 28 0.56 12 305 23 584 18 8
WX-200PS 14.0 53 0.81 16 406 22 559 1 29 13
WX-202PS 20.0 76 0.57 16 406 30 762 1 35 16
WX-202H 20.0 76 0.57 16 406 30 762 1 33 15
Job Name ______________________________________ Notes __________________________________
Engineer ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Contractor ______________________________________ _______________________________________
P.O. No. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Sales Rep. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Model No. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
6 Amtrol Inc., 1400 Division Road, West Warwick, RI 02893 USA T: 401.884.6300 www.amtrol.com MC 4400 (01/17)
WELL-X-TROL
Diaphragm Well Tanks: WX-200PA and WX-300PA Series with PRO ACCESS
Construction Application
Shell High Strength Steel Controls pump cycling in residential
Diaphragm Heavy Duty Butyl well water systems.
Liner Antimicrobial Can be installed indoors or outdoors.
B
System Connection Stainless Steel NPTF PRO ACCESS provides piped
Finish Tuf-Kote HG Blue to stand convenience for
faster installation.
Water Circulator Turbulator
Air Valve Projection Welded
Factory Precharge 38 PSIG (2.6 bar)
A
Performance
Maximum Operating Temperature 200F (93C)
Maximum Working Pressure 150 PSIG (10.3 bar)
Maximum Relief Valve Setting 125 PSIG (8.6 bar)
Warranty 7 Year
Stand Models
C System
Number Centerline (NPTF)
Factor
WX-202PA 20.0 76 0.57 32 813 15 381 1 32

19
40 12 304 1 33 15
WX-202XLPA 26.0 98 0.44 39 991 15 381 11932 40 12 304 1 40 18
WX-203PA 32.0 121 0.35 47 1194 15 381 11932 40 12 304 1 48 22
WX-205PA 34.0 129 1.00 30 762 22 559 11516 49 12 304 1 59 27
WX-250PA 44.0 167 0.77 36 914 22 559 1 16
15
49 20 521 1 67 30
WX-251PA 62.0 235 0.55 47 1194 22 559 11516 49 20 521 1 88 40
WX-255PA 81.0 306 0.41 57 1448 22 559 11516 49 20 521 1 111 50
WX-302PA 86.0 326 0.54 47 1194 26 660 2116 52 20 521 1 108 49
WX-350PA 119.0 450 0.39 62 1575 26 660 2 16
1
52 20 521 1 148 67
Available in Tan and Gray. Use suffix T or G.
Job Name ______________________________________ Notes __________________________________
Engineer ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Contractor ______________________________________ _______________________________________
P.O. No. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Sales Rep. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
Model No. ______________________________________ _______________________________________
MC 4400 (01/17) Amtrol Inc., 1400 Division Road, West Warwick, RI 02893 USA T: 401.884.6300 www.amtrol.com 7
TANK SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
TANK SYSTEM
7.5-Gallon (28.4 Liters) 15-Gallon (56.8 Liters) 30-Gallon (113.6 Liters)
Tank System consists of the tank and pump and is built with Classic single head
adjustable or fixed, M128 or Econ series.
FEATURES
Shipped pre-assembled for easy installation and convenience
Rain Roof Includes rain roof to help protect motor (Classic series only)
Vertical mount over Vertically mounted for solution containment
containment basin Child resistant lid
Polyethylene construction is lightweight and rugged
UV resistant gray or translucent white
Child Resistant Lid
MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
Tank Polyethylene, approved to NSF/ANSI 61
Lid with child resistant lock Polypropylene
Level Indicators Grommets Viton
Screws Stainless steel
SHIPPING WEIGHT AND BOX DIMENSIONS

Shipping Weight
Tank Size Classic Adjustable Box Dimensions
Classic Fixed Econ
or M128
7.5-Gallon 18 lbs (8.1 kg) 15 lbs (6.8 kg) 14 lbs (6.4 kg) 23 x 23 x 21 in. (58.4 x 58.4 x 53.3 cm)
15-Gallon 27 lbs (12.3 kg) 25 lbs (11.3 kg) 23 lbs (10.4 kg) 23 x 23 x 27 in. (58.4 x 58.4 x 68.6 cm)
30-Gallon 35 lbs (15.9 kg) 32 lbs (14.5 kg) 31 lbs (14 kg) 23 x 23 x 38 in. (58.4 x 58.4 x 96.5 cm)
PRODUCT DIMENSIONS
7.5-Gallon: 20.5 OD x 19.6 in. (52.1 OD x 49.8 cm)
15-Gallon: 20.5 OD x 25.3 in. (52.1 OD x 64.1 cm)
30-Gallon: 20.5 OD x 37.5 in. (52.1 OD x 95.3 cm)
FSPECSTS 0314
STENNER PUMP COMPANY
Jacksonville, Florida USA
www.stenner.com
Stenner Pump Company All Rights Reserved
This information is not intended for specific application purposes. Stenner Pump Company reserves the right to make changes to prices, products, and specifications at any time without prior notice.
TANK SPECIFICATIONS
TANKS
7.5-Gallon (28.4 Liters) 15-Gallon (56.8 Liters) 30-Gallon (113.6 Liters)
TANK MODEL NUMBERS

30-Gallon FOR 45, 85 OR ECON * SERIES PUMPS includes screws and grommets
7.5-gallon gray STS7GC 7.5-gallon white STS7NC
15-gallon gray STS15GC 15-gallon white STS15NC
30-gallon gray STS30GC 30-gallon white STS30NC
15-Gallon
FOR SVP SERIES PUMPS includes screws and grommets
37 1/2"
7.5-gallon gray STS7G-02 7.5-gallon white STS7N-02
7.5-Gallon 15-gallon gray STS15G-02 15-gallon white STS15N-02
30-gallon gray STS30G-02 30-gallon white STS30N-02
25 1/4" MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
Tank Polyethylene, approved to NSF/ANSI 61
19 5/8"
Lid with child resistant lock Polypropylene
Grommets Viton
Screws Stainless steel
COLORS
UV resistant gray
Translucent white
DIMENSIONS AND SHIPPING WEIGHT

7.5-gallon 20 1/2 OD x 19 5/8 in. (52.1 OD x 49.9 cm); 9 lbs (4.1 kg)
15-gallon 20 1/2 OD x 25 1/4 in. (52.1 OD x 64.1 cm); 19 lbs (8.6 kg)
30-gallon 20 1/2 OD x 37 1/2 in. (52.1 OD x 95.3 cm); 26 lbs (11.8 kg)
* Econ Series tank mounting kit sold seperately.
FSPECSTS 0314
STENNER PUMP COMPANY
Jacksonville, Florida USA
www.stenner.com
Stenner Pump Company All Rights Reserved
This information is not intended for specific application purposes. Stenner Pump Company reserves the right to make changes to prices, products, and specifications at any time without prior notice.
159
1
2016
R3912
141
26
R13
24
A 15
3812
2238
A 112
REVISION HISTORY
REV DESCRIPTION DATE AUTHOR
R2 A REDRAWN 6/28/2013 Michael Holden
DRAWN
1
534 Jerry Paulson 2/23/2001
CHECKED
NORWESCO, INC. SAINT BONIFACIUS, MN
TITLE
QA
MFG 10000 GALLON VERTICAL TANK

APPROVED
45
SIZE DWG NO REV
SECTION A-A FOB HANFORD, CA B A

SCALE: 1/16
SCALE 1:12 SHEET 1 OF 2
9
716
DRAWN
5
Jerry Paulson 2/23/2001
816 CHECKED
NORWESCO, INC. SAINT BONIFACIUS, MN
TITLE
QA
MFG 10000 GALLON VERTICAL TANK

APPROVED
SIZE DWG NO REV
B A
SCALE: 1/16
SHEET 2 OF 2
Appendix E
Cost Estimates
Alternative1:CentralizedReverseOsmosisTreatmentandPOULeadTreatment
Item Description Qty Unit UnitCost ExtCost

1 Reverseosmosistreatmentunit,6700gpdcapacitywithpreandposttreatment, 1 LS $18,750 $18,750
installed,cip.
2 InstallationforCentralizedTreatment 1 LS $50,000 $50,000
3 10,000gallonPEstoragetank 1 LS $5,600 $5,600
4 100gpmboosterpumpandhydropneumatictank 1 LS $7,000 $7,000
5 Disinfectionsystem(holdingtankandadjustableperistalticpump) 1 EA $500 $500
6 Pointofusereverseosmosisunits,50gpd,forindividualtaps,incl.installation 13 EA $650 $8,450
7 TreatmentBuilding,10'x12'TuffShed 1 LS $15,000 $15,000
8 PermittingandOperatorservices 1 LS $8,000 $8,000
$113,300
Alternative2:PointofUseReverseOsmosisataTap

1 Pointofusereverseosmosisunits,50gpd,forindividualtaps,incl.installation 74 EA $500 $37,000
$37,000
Alternative3:CentralizedReverseOsmosisTreatmentandPlumbingReplacement

installed,cip.
6 Plumbingreplacement 1 LS $63,300 $63,300
$168,150
Comments:
1.Plumbingreplacementcost$1,750perfixture
2.Plumbingreplacementforallsinksinthebuildingswithelevatedleadorcopper
Alternative4:CentralizedReverseOsmosisTreatmentandCorrosionControl

installed,cip.
6 pHadjustmentequipment(instrumentation,holdingtank,pump) 1 LS $1,050 $1,050
$105,900
Alternative5:POUReverseOsmosisTreatmentatEachBuilding

1 Pointofusereverseosmosisunits,1600gpd,foreachbuilding,incl.installation 24 EA $6,000 $144,000
$144,000
Alternative6:CombinationPOUReverseOsmosis

1 Pointofusereverseosmosisunits,1600gpd,foreachbuildingwithashower,incl. 14 EA $6,000 $84,000
installation
2 Pointofusereverseosmosisunits,50gpd,foreachtapintheremainingbuildingsand 12 EA $500 $6,000
classrooms,incl.installation
$90,000
Alternative7:CombinationPOUReverseOsmosis/GACFiltrationandPlumbingReplacement

1 Plumbingreplacement 1 LS 63300 $63,300
2 Pointofusereverseosmosisunits,50gpd,foreachtapintheremainingbuildingsand 18 EA $500 $9,000
classrooms,incl.installation
3 Pointofusegranularactivatedcarbonunits,1gpm,foreachtapintheremainingbuildings 28 EA $130 $3,640
andclassrooms,incl.installation
$75,940
EstimatedAnnualOperatingandMaintenanceCosts
Alternative#1CentralizedReverseOsmosisTreatmentandPOULeadTreatment
# Description Qty Unit UnitCost ExtCost

1 Labor 35 hrs $20 $700
2 PartsandRepairs 1 LS $2,000 $2,000
3 Electricity 4154 kW $6.00 $24,934
4 AnnualReplacementCost 1 LS $6,294 $6,294
5 SodiumHypochlorite,10%solution 200 gal $2.50 $500
6 Antiscalant 45 lb $140 $6,300
7 ROSkid5mfilters 12 EA $17 $204
8 Membranes,prefiltersforcentralRO 1 LS $600 $600
9 ContractOperatorServices 1 LS $10,000 $10,000
10 POUROFilterreplacement 13 EA $126 $1,638
11 POUPrefilterreplacement 78 EA $9 $702
$53,873
Comments:
1.Anticipatedservicelife 18 years
2.ROsystemmembranesandprefiltersmustbereplacesevery3years,totalcostofreplacement$750
5ROmembranes 1750 583.3333
3.Installedcost $113,300
4.SodiumHypochlorite,10%,estimatedcost.$2.09/gal+shipping IndustrialChemicalsCorporationinAbq
ThisestimateisthebulkpriceforabarrelofNaClO
5.SodiumHydroxide,costper55gallondrum $5,133 = $93.33
https://www.avantorinc.com/commerce/product.aspx?id=2147508156
Estimatedwithshipping: $100.00
Alternative#2PointofUseReverseOsmosisataTap

1 Labor 130 hrs $25 $3,238
4 ROFilterreplacement 74 EA $126 $9,324
5 Prefilterreplacement 444 EA $9 $3,996
$19,408
Comments:
2.ROfiltersmustbereplacedannually,$126/ea.
3.Prefiltersneedtobereplacedevery4months,2ineachPOUsystem,$9/ea.
Alternative#3CentralizedReverseOsmosisTreatmentandPlumbingReplacement

1 Labor 24 hrs $20 $480
3 Electricity 4154 kW $6.00 $24,934
8 Membranes,prefilters 1 LS $600 $600
$54,360
Comments:
Alternative#4CentralizedReverseOsmosisTreatmentandCorrosionControl

1 Labor 24 hrs $20 $480
3 Electricity 4154 kW $6.00 $24,934
7 SodiumHydroxide,25%solution 280 gal $100 $28,000
9 Membranes,prefilters 1 LS $600 $600
$78,313
Comments:
Alternative#5POUReverseOsmosisTreatmentatEachBuilding

1 Labor 192 hrs $25 $4,800
$69,304
Comments:
Alternative#6CombinationPOUReverseOsmosis

1 Labor 112 hrs $25 $2,800
4 ROFilterreplacement,1600gpd 56 EA $573 $32,088
5 ROFilterreplacement,50gpd 12 EA $125 $1,500
$43,292
Comments:
Alternative7:CombinationPOUReverseOsmosis/GACFiltrationandPlumbingReplacement

1 Labor 100 hrs $25 $2,500
6 ROPrefilterreplacement 108 EA $9 $972
7 GACfilterreplacement 56 EA $50 $2,800
$13,337
Comments:

Water For ST Michael's - Technical Memo

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Technical Memorandum

Water Quality Sampling and

Prepared for Dig Deep

October 20, 2017

Daniel B. Stephens & Associates, Inc.

List of Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................. iv

2. Water Quality Analysis ............................................................................................................ 4

3. Treatment Alternatives .......................................................................................................... 12

5. Preliminary Design for Centralized Treatment ...................................................................... 23

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx i

2 Sample Locations .............................................................................................................. 9

3 Lead and Copper Results ................................................................................................ 10

4 Centralized Treatment Facility Floor Plan ........................................................................ 25

1 Initial Water Quality Analytical Results .............................................................................. 5

2 Lead and Copper Sampling, July 19, 2017 ...................................................................... 11

3 Combined Alternatives ..................................................................................................... 16

4 Treatment System Evaluation Matrix ............................................................................... 17

5 Treatment System Grading Matrix ................................................................................... 17

6 Recommended Water Treatment and Plumbing Replacement ....................................... 21

7 SMASE Water Use, 2016 ................................................................................................ 23

8 Fixture Count by Building ................................................................................................. 24

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx ii

A Consumer Confidence Reports

C Point of Use Treatment

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx iii

List of Acronyms and Abbreviations

DBS&A Daniel B. Stephens & Associates, Inc.

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx iv

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx 1

St. Michaels School

2015 USDA NAIP aerial imagery

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx 3

2. Water Quality Analysis

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx 4

Table 1. Initial Water Quality Analytical Results

Chromium 0.1 <0.0060 ND <0.0060 <0.0060 <0.0060

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\T01_InitialWQ.doc

Table 1. Initial Water Quality Analytical Results

Vanadium <0.050 ND <0.050 <0.050 <0.050

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\T01_InitialWQ.doc

Table 1. Initial Water Quality Analytical Results

Bicarbonate (as CaCO3) 387.8 392.4 386.3 394.8

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\T01_InitialWQ.doc

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx 8

Multi Sensory Building

Therapy Building Nursing

2015 aerial imagery from Google Earth.

Multi Sensory Building

Cafeteria Group Home #9

Group Home #17

2015 aerial imagery from Google Earth.

Table 2. Lead and Copper Sampling, July 19, 2017

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\T02_Pb-CuSmplng.doc 11

3.1 TDS and Sulfate Removal

3.1.1 Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx 12

3.1.2 Electrodialysis Reversal

3.1.3 Ion Exchange

3.2 Lead and Copper Mitigation

3.2.1 Corrosion Control

P:\_DB17-1162\WQ Tech Memo.O-17\Final_O18_TF.docx 13

3.2.2 Plumbing Replacement

3.2.3 Point of Use Reverse Osmosis