1

Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Bertrand
Ducourthial

VANETs Vehicular Networks

Team

Course
outline
Course Introduction
Bertrand Ducourthial
Laboratoire Heudiasyc (UMR UTC-CNRS 6599)
Universit de Technologie de Compigne
France
Bertrand.Ducourthial AT utc.fr

2014
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Agenda 2

Bertrand
Ducourthial

VANETs
Team 1 Vehicular networks: Introduction
Course
outline
2 Team

3 Course outline
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Summary 2

Bertrand
Ducourthial

VANETs
Team 1 Vehicular networks: Introduction
Course
outline
2 Team

3 Course outline
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Vehicular Networks: Introduction 3

Bertrand
Intelligent Transportation Systems
Ducourthial

VANETs Intended to improve the transportation in terms

Team of safety and eciency
mobility, ressource usage, productivity...
Course
outline
impact on the environment...

Save lives,

Encompass a broad range of sciences and

technologies:
mechanics, automatic control, electronic, signal,
networking, computer science...
integrated in the transportation system's infrastructure
as well as in vehicles themselves
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Vehicular Networks: Introduction 3

Bertrand
Intelligent Transportation Systems
Ducourthial

VANETs Intended to improve the transportation in terms

Team of safety and eciency
mobility, ressource usage, productivity...
Course
outline
impact on the environment...

Save lives,
Save time,

Encompass a broad range of sciences and

technologies:
mechanics, automatic control, electronic, signal,
networking, computer science...
integrated in the transportation system's infrastructure
as well as in vehicles themselves
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Vehicular Networks: Introduction 3

Bertrand
Intelligent Transportation Systems
Ducourthial

VANETs Intended to improve the transportation in terms

Team of safety and eciency
mobility, ressource usage, productivity...
Course
outline
impact on the environment...

Save lives,
Save time,
Save money,

Encompass a broad range of sciences and

technologies:
mechanics, automatic control, electronic, signal,
networking, computer science...
integrated in the transportation system's infrastructure
as well as in vehicles themselves
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Vehicular Networks: Introduction 3

Bertrand
Intelligent Transportation Systems
Ducourthial

VANETs Intended to improve the transportation in terms

Team of safety and eciency
mobility, ressource usage, productivity...
Course
outline
impact on the environment...

Save lives,
Save time,
Save money,
Save the planet!

Encompass a broad range of sciences and

technologies:
mechanics, automatic control, electronic, signal,
networking, computer science...
integrated in the transportation system's infrastructure
as well as in vehicles themselves
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Vehicular Networks: Introduction 3

Bertrand
Intelligent Transportation Systems
Ducourthial

VANETs Intended to improve the transportation in terms

Team of safety and eciency
mobility, ressource usage, productivity...
Course
outline
impact on the environment...

Save lives,
Save time,
Save money,
Save the planet!

Encompass a broad range of sciences and

technologies:
mechanics, automatic control, electronic, signal,
networking, computer science...
integrated in the transportation system's infrastructure
as well as in vehicles themselves
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Vehicular Networks: Introduction 4

Bertrand
ITS and networking
Ducourthial

VANETs
ITS development rely mainly on communication
Team
networks:
Course vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I)
outline infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V)
vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V or C2C)
vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET)
Ad hoc network: no infrastructure

The term Vanet sometimes includes the

infrastructure as well depending on the authors
Vehicular networks:
new interesting research problems
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Vehicular Networks: Introduction 4

Bertrand
ITS and networking
Ducourthial

VANETs
ITS development rely mainly on communication
Team
networks:
Course vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I)
outline infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V)
vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V or C2C)
vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET)
Ad hoc network: no infrastructure

The term Vanet sometimes includes the

infrastructure as well depending on the authors
Vehicular networks:
new interesting research problems
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Vehicular Networks: Introduction 5

Bertrand
Research eld
Ducourthial

VANETs Well identied research eld

Team Conferences:
Course Topics in CFP of most networking conferences
outline
ACM International Workshop on VehiculAr
Inter-NETworking (VANET)
IEEE Vehicular Networking Conference (VNC)
IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation
Systems (ITSC)

Books:
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Summary 5

Bertrand
Ducourthial

VANETs
Team 1 Vehicular networks: Introduction
Course
outline
2 Team

3 Course outline
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Introduction 6

Bertrand
UTC/Heudiasyc Team
Ducourthial

VANETs Universit de Technologie de Compigne

Team
4500 students, master degree (engineer diploma), PhD
http://www.utc.fr
Course
outline one of the rst French
engineering school for
computer science
close to Paris and
Charles de Gaulle airport

Heudiasyc Lab. from the UTC & CNRS

Automatic, Computer Science, Networking, Knowledge...
http://www.hds.utc.fr
Equipex Robotex, Labex MS2T

Intelligent vehicles team

several equipped cars
Vehicular networks team
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Introduction 7

Bertrand
Some of the UTC/Heudiasyc projects
Ducourthial

VANETs
Co-operative Mobility Services for the Future
Celtic Plus European project 2013-2015
Team
Road anticipating
Course Regional grant DIVA, Heudiasyc - CREA 2004-2007
outline
Network services for com. between mobiles objects
Industrial grant FTR&D 2004-2008
Co-operative Systems for Road Safety
"Smart Vehicles on Smart Roads"
IP SafeSPOT, 6th PCRD / IST / eSafety 2006-2010
Distributed applications for dynamic networks
Regional grant Heudiasyc - LaRIA 2007-2010
Data gathering from VANET to infrastructure
Industrial grant FTR&D 2008-2010
Distributed system for vehicle dynamic evaluation
Regional grant Heudiasyc - MIS 2008-2011
Inter-vehicles cooperative perception for road safety
National project ANR JC, (Heudiasyc) 2008-2011
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Introduction 8

Bertrand
Some of the UTC/Heudiasyc contributions
Ducourthial

VANETs Early Detection of Dangerous Events [VNC 2014]

Team Drive Behavior Diagnosis using I2V [ITSC 2014]
Course
outline
Cooperative Approach Near RSU [IWCMC 2014]
Keepalive service for Vanet app. [WCNC 2014]
Self-stabilizing distributed data fusion [SSS 2012]
Data collection in vehicular networks [IV 2012]
Performances in a convoy of vehicles [VTC 2011]
Vehicular networks emulation [ICCCN 2010]
Distributed dynamic group service [SPAA 2010]
V2I architecture [Mobiwac 2010]
Simulation of vehicular networks [VTC 2010]
Road experiments [VTC 2009]
Messages forwarding [IEEE TVT 2007]
IEEE 802.11 fairness [MedHocNet 2006]
Capacity of vehicular networks [VTC 2005]
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Introduction 9

Bertrand
UTC/Heudiasyc contributions validation
Ducourthial

VANETs
By proofs
Team
for distributed algorithms
require com. and synchronization models
Course
outline By simulations Airplug-ns
for networking protocols
require propagation and MAC model,
packets trac and node mobility model
By experiments Airplug-live
for proof of concept and perf. measuring in situ

require equipments and logistic

By emulation Airplug-emu
between analytical studies and experiments
require valid emulation of low layers
The Airplug Software Distribution
Programs and libraries for comprehensive studies
Many prototypes for protocols and applications

https://www.hds.utc.fr/airplug
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Summary 9

Bertrand
Ducourthial

VANETs
Team 1 Vehicular networks: Introduction
Course
outline
2 Team

3 Course outline
 Vehicular
Networks 
Introduction
Course outline 10

Bertrand
Ducourthial Lectures' topics
VANETs ITS Motivations and Applications
Team Work in Progress
Course Vehicular networks research issues
outline
Time Constraints in vehicular networks
Communication Protocols
Designing New Protocols

Algorithms studies
Practices
Simple protocol for alert forwarding