Tugas #5 Kimia Dasar I FMIPA UGM Tahun 2017

Kerjakan soal-soal berikut secara singkat, jelas dan benar.

Perhatikan syarat dan ketentuan di bawah,
1. How many moles of Fe3O4 are required to supply enough iron to prepare 0.260 mol Fe2O3?
(Assume sufficient oxygen is available.)

2. How many moles of iodine are in 0.500 mol of Ca(IO3)2? How many grams of calcium
iodate are needed to supply this much iodine? [Iodized salt contains a trace amount of
calcium iodate, Ca(IO3)2, to help prevent a thyroid condition called goiter.]

3. How many kilograms of a fertilizer made of pure (NH4)2CO3 would be required to supply
1 kilogram of nitrogen to the soil?

4. Calculate the percentage composition by mass of each of the following:

(a) (CH3)2N2H2 (b) CaCO3 (c) iron(III)nitrate (d) C3H8 (e) aluminum sulfate

5. Quantitative analysis of a sample of sodium pertechnetate with a mass of 0.896 g found

0.111 g of sodium and 0.477 g of technetium. The remainder was oxygen.
Calculate the empirical formula of sodium pertechnetate. (Radioactive sodium
pertechnetate is used as a brain-scanning agent in medicine.)

6. When a sample of a compound in the vitamin D family was burned in a combustion

analysis, 5.983 mg of the compound gave 18.490 mg of CO2 and 6.232 mg of H2O.
What is the empirical formula of the compound?

7. The incandescent white of a fireworks display is caused by the reaction of phosphorus with
O2 to give P4O10.
(a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
(b) How many grams of O2 are needed to combine with 6.85 g of P?
(c) How many grams of P4O10 can be made from 8.00 g of O2?
(d) How many grams of P are needed to make 7.46 g of P4O10?

8. Manganese(III)fluoride, MnF3, can be prepared by the following reaction.

MnI2(s) + F2( g) MnF3(s) + IF5(l).
If the percentage yield of MnF3 is always approximately 56%, how many grams of MnF3
can be expected if 10.0 grams of each reactant is used in an experiment?
SYARAT DAN KETENTUAN TUGAS DI ELISA
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