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SUMMARY
Stanza 1
-Rizal compared the relationship of
Education and Religion to an
IVY and ELM TREE
Ivy=education; Elm=religion
Stanza 2
- explains that after all the sacrifices and difficulties in studying, it will lead and
give us a bountiful harvest and success in life. -it takes time to grow and learn
but soon we get to harvest the fruits of our hardships all these will all be worth it.
Stanza 3
Education without religion is compared to
A vessel struck by winds and lost at sea
helm deprived nothing controls the vessel
Stanza 4
Dew- truth
Truth strengthens and nourishes a persons education
if religion holy nourishes education with its doctrines , she shall walk in joy and
generosity toward the good
With the aid of religion, education will be used for the common good, and not
only will you gain knowledge, you will also gain virtues
INSIGHTS
Just like an ivy and elm, education and religion fit together, and they need
one another.
The second stanza talks about what went through in studying, that it may be
difficult for us to learn, but as we grow and of course take God with us, it will
lead us to success in life
Education without religion is worthless because all the
knowledge youve learned is not used for the common good.
REACTION
In the men's chorus of the hymn, the group calls for their fellows to go out into the fields
and till the land. The men say that their labor will sustain the Philippines and that they
must overcome all odds, such as the hot rays of the sun and back-breaking work, in
order to do so.
The women's stanza of the hymn supports and fortifies the men's will to work. The
women's chorus says that the men should "go to work with spirits high" because the
women are at home watching over the house and the children. The women are tasked
with teaching their children to love "virtue, knowledge and country."
The maidens' stanza further solidifies the importance of the young men's labor. The
maidens' chorus states that the love of youth is sustained with the struggle and work of
labor. The final stanza of the hymn is sung by the children, who ask for the older groups
to teach them how to follow in their footsteps and finish their laborious tasks.
Rizal created the hymn in an effort to reshape the moral and ethical values of a Filipino
society that was held under Spanish occupation at the time
REACTION
My Retreat Reaction
It is a beautiful poem because it captures so well the loneliness of an immigrant. In your new home you
may never truly be accepted as anything more than an outsider, yet the culture you will inevitably adapt to
will mark you for life in your perspective so that you can never return to your country of origin and fit in as
seamlessly as you might once have done. In the end you are simultaneously a native and a foreigner to
both nations.
His sad conclusion is that once you begin your travels, your choice is made. Once outside of the circle,
their is no way back inside: Rizal's The Song Of The Traveler is a poem about
traveling and loneliness. The more he travels far from home the more
alone he feels.