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1-1: What is finance? Explain how this field affects the life of everyone and of every organization.

Finance can be defined as the art and science of managing money. The finance field affects the life of
everyone and of every organization because finance is concerned with the process, institutions,
markets, and instruments involved in the transfer of money among individuals, businesses, and
governments. Also, in your professional and personal life you need to understand finance because it will
benefit you when you make purchases, borrow money, and saving and investing to achieve your
financial goals. These transactions require you to have interaction with financial institutions and
markets. Learning the basics and understanding managerial finance can help manage your personal
finances effectively.

Corporate finance is a specific area of finance that analyzes the financial decisions of corporations.

- Investment or capital budgeting decisions

- Financing decision

- Day-to-day operations

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