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DesignExample

Handouts
DURANGODETENTIONWORKBOOKLUNCHANDLEARN
CITYOFDURANGO
MeetingDate:February7,2017
DesignExample1 ResidentialInfillDevelopment
BestManagementPractice: SandFilter
DurangoDetentionSheet: BasinStructureSheet
WatershedLayout ProjectNarrative: Thisexisting5.7acreparcelwaspreviouslyoccupied
byanindustrialuser.Approximately1.7acresoftheparcelisgoingto
beredevelopedintoaresidentialtownhomedevelopment.TheNorth
APPROXIMATEDRAINAGE SandFilterwillbedesignedtoprovidewaterqualitytreatmentand
AREATONORTHSAND 100yeardetentionfor0.81acresoftheredevelopmentsite.
FILTER=0.81ACRES StageStorageCalculation
North SandFilterWatershed
North SandFilterStage Characteristics
AreaVolume Description Value Units
Stage Area Volume Watershed Slope 0.031 ft/ft
(ft) (ft2) (ft3)
Proposed
0 772 0 66 %
Imperviousness
0.5 772 378 HSGC/D 100 %
1.0 772 764
PreDevelopmentUnitPeakFlow
1.5 772 1150 Rates
2.0 772 1536 CalculateShapeFactor:
2.5 772 1930
3.0 772 2316 watershedflowpathlength
(ft)
3.5 772 2702 totalwatershedarea(ft2)
4.0 772 3088 SlopeFactor=overallaverage
4.5 772 3474 watershedslope(ft/ft)
SeeReferenceSheetforsoiltype
5.0 772 3860
basedPreDevelopmentUnitPeak
5.5 772 4246 FlowRatesbasedonShapeand
SlopeFactors
APPROXIMATE 6.0 772 4632
WATERSHED
LENGTH=260FEET 6.5 772 5018
7.0 772 5404
7.5 772 5790
8.0 772 6176
DesignExample1 ResidentialInfillDevelopment
BestManagementPractice: SandFilter
DurangoDetentionSheet: OutletStructureSheet
TypicalSandFilterSectionView Zone1(WQCV)OutletConfiguration:
FilterMediawithUnderdrain(C/DSoils)
Assume1.5feet(minimumrecommendedvalue)
Spreadsheetautomaticallysizesunderdrainorificetodrainwithin
specifiedWQCVdraintime(12hours)

Zone2(EURV)OutletConfiguration:
AssumeOrificePlate
Assume32hourdraintime validsolutionnotfound
Reduceto12hourdraintime validsolutionfound
TypicalOutletStructureConfiguration
Zone3(100yr)OutletConfiguration:
WeirandPipe(w/RestrictorPlate)
ConcreteOverflowStructure(weir)
Designedwith7.5feetconcreteboxdropinlet
OutletPipe Assume24diameterpipe
AssumeRestrictorPlateonoutletpipe
Always considerbackwaterfromdownstreamsystem

ComparisonWithAsDesignSubmittal
Description DurangoDetention AsDesigned
WQCV(ft3) 523 610
100yr Detention(ft3) 3,441 3093*

*Note:Theasdesignedsandfilterwassizedtoprovidevolumeforthe
WQCVonlyanddidnotspecificallyprovidefor100yrdetention.
Thisvalueisprovidedtoshowthat100yrdetentioncouldhave
beenincorporatedintothesystemwithlittlemodificationtothesize
ofthesandfilter.
DesignExample2 MixedUseSiteDevelopment
BestManagementPractice: RetentionPond
DurangoDetentionSheet: BasinSheet
WatershedLayout ProjectNarrative: Thisexisting18.4acreundevelopedparcelwillbe
convertedtoamixedusesitedevelopmentconsistingofsinglefamilylots,
townhomes,multifamilyunits,andachurchsite.Aportiononthesite,
approximately4.7acres,willbetreatedwithanretentionpondtoprovide
waterqualitytreatmentand100yeardetention.
APPROXIMATEDRAINAGEAREATOPONDB=
4.7ACRES PondBWatershedCharacteristics
Description Value Units
Watershed Slope 0.05 ft/ft
Proposed
36.6 %
Imperviousness
HSGC/D 100 %

StageStorageCalculation
UseDurangoDetentiontoSizePond:
TotalAvailableDetentionDepth=5ft
BasinSideSlope=3H:1V
BasinLengthtoWidthRatio=2:1

PreDevelopmentUnitPeakFlowRates

CalculateShapeFactor:

watershedflowpathlength(ft)
totalwatershedarea(ft2)
APPROXIMATEWATERSHED
LENGTH=1350FEET SlopeFactor=overallaveragewatershedslope
(ft/ft)
SeeReferenceSheetforsoiltypebasedPre
DevelopmentUnitPeakFlowRatesbasedon
ShapeandSlopeFactors
DesignExample2 MixedUseSiteDevelopment
BestManagementPractice: RetentionPond
DurangoDetentionSheet: OutletStructureSheet
TypicalRetentionPondSectionView Zone1(WQCV)OutletConfiguration:
WQCVOrificePlate
Spreadsheetautomaticallysizesorificetodrainwithinspecified
WQCVdraintime(12hours)

Zone2(EURV)OutletConfiguration:
AssumeOrificePlate
Assume32hourdraintime validsolutionnotfound
Reduceto12hourdraintime validsolutionfound

TypicalOutletStructureConfiguration Zone3(100yr)OutletConfiguration:
WeirandPipe(w/RestrictorPlate)
ConcreteOverflowStructure(weir)
Designedwitha5ft x5ft concreteboxdropinlet
AssumeRestrictorPlateon18inchdiameteroutletpipe
Always considerbackwaterfromdownstreamsystem

ComparisonWithAsDesignSubmittal
Description DurangoDetention AsDesigned

WQCV(ft3) 1,960 1,742


100yr Detention(ft3) 13,504 17,402*

*Note:Resultsarenotdirectlycomparablebecauseofthedifferentmethods
usedtocalculatedpredevelopmentpeakflowrates.
DesignExample3 CommercialDevelopment
BestManagementPractice: SandFilter
DurangoDetentionSheet: BasinSheet
WatershedLayout ProjectNarrative: Thisexisting5.3acreundevelopedparcelwillbedeveloped
withahotelandassociatedparkinglot.Aportiononthesite,approximately
3.8acres,willbetreatedwithasandfiltertoprovidewaterqualitytreatment
APPROXIMATEDRAINAGEAREATO and100yeardetention.
SANDFILTER=3.8ACRES
PondBWatershedCharacteristics
Description Value Units
Watershed Slope 0.06 ft/ft
Proposed
63.9 %
Imperviousness
HSGC/D 100 %

StageStorageCalculation
UseDurangoDetentiontoSizeSandFilter:
TotalAvailableDetentionDepth=4ft
BasinSideSlope=4H:1V
BasinLengthtoWidthRatio=2:1

PreDevelopmentUnitPeakFlowRates

CalculateShapeFactor:

watershedflowpathlength(ft)
totalwatershedarea(ft2)
SlopeFactor=overallaveragewatershedslope
APPROXIMATEWATERSHED (ft/ft)
LENGTH=500FEET SeeReferenceSheetforsoiltypebasedPre
DevelopmentUnitPeakFlowRatesbasedon
ShapeandSlopeFactors
DesignExample3 CommercialDevelopment
BestManagementPractice: SandFilter
DurangoDetentionSheet: OutletStructureSheet
TypicalSandFilterSectionView Zone1(WQCV)OutletConfiguration:
FilterMediawithUnderdrain(C/DSoils)
Underdrainis1.5feetbelowsandfiltersurface(minimum
recommendedvalue)
Spreadsheetautomaticallysizesunderdrainorificetodrainwithin
specifiedWQCVdraintime(12hours)

Zone2(EURV)OutletConfiguration:
AssumeOrificePlate
Assume32hourdraintime validsolutionnotfound
Reduceto12hourdraintime validsolutionfound
TypicalOutletStructureConfiguration

Zone3(100yr)OutletConfiguration:
WeirandPipe(w/RestrictorPlate)
ConcreteOverflowStructure(weir)
Designedwith3ft x3ftconcreteboxdropinlet
OutletPipe 24diameterpipe
AssumeRestrictorPlateonoutletpipe
Always considerbackwaterfromdownstreamsystem

ComparisonWithAsDesignSubmittal
Description DurangoDetention AsDesigned

WQCV(ft3) 2,307 2,021


100yr Detention(ft3) 16,465 15,461*

*Note:Resultsarenotdirectlycomparablebecauseofthedifferentmethods
usedtocalculatedpredevelopmentpeakflowrates.

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