MTODO DE VARIACIN DE VELOCIDAD

Facultad de ingenieras y arquitecturas

Universidad de pamplona
02/11 2016

Solucionar el siguiente sistema con los tres mtodos iterativos; cul llega ms
rpido?, concluir diferencias, realizando 10 iteraciones para cada mtodo.
Base:

10 = 0.9

20 = -0.9

21 + 1 2 1 = 0
22 1 2 + 1 = 0

1 1 2
1 =
2
1 + 1 2
2 =
2
PRIMER MTODO

1 (0.9)(0.9) 1 (0.905)(0.907)
11 = = 0.905 12 = = 0.910
2 2
1 + (0.905)(0.9) 1 + (0.910)(0.907)
21 = = 0.907 22 = = 0.912
2 2
 1 (0.910)(0.912) 1 (0.925)(0.927)
13 = = 0.914 17 = = 0.928
2 2
1 + (0.914)(0.912) 1 + (0.928)(0.927)
23 = = 0.916 27 = = 0.930
2 2
1 (0.914)(0.916) 1 (0.928)(0.930)
14 = = 0.918 18 = = 0.931
2 2
1 + (0.918)(0.916) 1 + (0.931)(0.930)
24 = = 0.920 28 = = 0.932
2 2
1 (0.918)(0.920) 1 (0.931)(0.932)
15 = = 0.922 19 = = 0.933
2 2
1 + (0.922)(0.920) 1 + (0.933)(0.932)
25 = = 0.924 29 = = 0.934
2 2
1 (0.922)(0.924) 1 (0.933)(0.934)
16 = = 0.925 110 = = 0.935
2 2
1 + (0.925)(0.924) 1 (0.935)(0.934)
26 = = 0.927 210 = = 0.936
2 2

SEGUNDO MTODO (MTODO ACELERADO).

1 = 11 + (1 11 )

2 = 21 + (2 21 )
1<<2
= 1.5

1 (0.9)(0.9) 1 (0.914)(0.916)
11 = = 0.905 13 = = 0.918
2 2
1 + (0.905)(0.9) 1 + (0.918)(0.916)
21 = = 0.907 23 = = 0.920
2 2
1 3
1 = 0.9 + 1.5(0.905 0.9) = 0.907 1 = 0.914 + 1.5(0.918 0.914) = 0.920
1 3
2 = 0.9 + 1.5(0.907 + 0.9) = 0.910 2 = 0.916 + 1.5(0.920 + 0.916) = 0.922
1 (0.907)(0.910) 1 (0.920)(0.922)
12 = = 0.912 14 = = 0.924
2 2
1 + (0.912)(0.910) 1 + (0.924)(0.922)
22 = = 0.914 24 = = 0.925
2 2
2 4
1 = 0.907 + 1.5(0.912 0.907) = 0.914 1 = 0.920 + 1.5(0.924 0.920) = 0.926
2 4
2 = 0.910 + 1.5(0.914 + 0.910) = 0.916 2 = 0.922 + 1.5(0.925 + 0.922) = 0.926
 1 (0.926)(0.926) 1 (0.935)(0.936)
15 = = 0.928 18 = = 0.937
2 2
1 + (0.928)(0.926) 1 + (0.937)(0.936)
25 = = 0.929 28 = = 0.938
2 2
5 8
1 = 0.926 + 1.5(0.928 0.926) = 0.929 1 = 0.935 + 1.5(0.937 0.935) = 0.938
8
2 = 0.936 + 1.5(0.938 + 0.936) = 0.939
5 1 (0.938)(0.939)
2 = 0.926 + 1.5(0.929 + 0.926) = 0.930
19 = = 0.940
2
1 (0.929)(0.930)
16 = = 0.931 1 + (0.940)(0.939)
2 29 = = 0.941
2
1 + (0.931)(0.930)
26 = = 0.932 9
1 = 0.938 + 1.5(0.940 0.938) = 0.941
2
6 9
1 = 0.929 + 1.5(0.931 0.929) = 0.932 2 = 0.939 + 1.5(0.941 + 0.939) = 0.942
6
2 = 0.930 + 1.5(0.932 + 0.930) = 0.933 1 (0.941)(0.942)
110 = = 0.943
2
1 (0.932)(0.933)
17 = = 0.934 1 + (0.943)(0.942)
2 210 = = 0.944
2
1 + (0.934)(0.933)
22 = = 0.935 10
1 = 0.941 + 1.5(0.943 0.941) = 0.944
2
7
1 = 0.932 + 1.5(0.934 0.932) = 0.935
7 10
2 = 0.933 + 1.5(0.935 + 0.933) = 0.936 2 = 0.942 + 1.5(0.944 + 0.942) = 0.945

TERCER MTODO.

1 (0.9)(0.9) 1 (0.916)(0.916)
11 = = 0.905 15 = = 0.919
2 2
1 + (0.9)(0.9) 1 + (0.916)(0.916)
22 = = 0.905 25 = = 0.919
2 2
1 (0.905)(0.905) 1 (0.919)(0.919)
12 = = 0.909 16 = = 0.922
2 2
1 + (0.905)(0.905) 1 + (0.919)(0.919)
22 = = 0.909 26 = = 0.922
2 2
1 (0.909)(0.909) 1 (0.922)(0.922)
13 = = 0.913 17 = = 0.925
2 2
1 + (0.909)(0.909) 1 + (0.922)(0.922)
23 = = 0.913 27 = = 0.925
2 2
1 (0.913)(0.913) 1 (0.925)(0.925)
14 = = 0.916 18 = = 0.927
2 2
1 + (0.913)(0.913) 1 + (0.925)(0.925)
24 = = 0.916 28 = = 0.927
2 2
 1 (0.927)(0.927) 1 (0.929)(0.929)
19 = = 0.929 110 = = 0.931
2 2
1 + (0.927)(0.927) 1 + (0.929)(0.929)
29 = = 0.929 210 = = 0.931
2 2

Conclusiones
Al realizar el anlisis con el mtodo acelerado se concluye que este
mtodo es el que permite una aproximacin ms rpida al valor de la
convergencia.
El primer mtodo permite una aproximacin un poco ms despaciosa
comparada con el mtodo acelerado lo cual permite u obliga a realizar
un nmero mayor de iteraciones para llegar al valor donde se produzca
la convergencia.
El tercer mtodo es el ms sencillo pero es el que ms iteraciones
requiere para poder llegar al valor donde se produce la convergencia.