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Deficiencies Summary............................................................................................................................................2/509
Nozzle Schedule......................................................................................................................................................6/509
Nozzle Summary.....................................................................................................................................................7/509
Pressure Summary.................................................................................................................................................8/509
Revision History....................................................................................................................................................10/509
Settings Summary.................................................................................................................................................11/509
Radiography Summary.........................................................................................................................................13/509
Thickness Summary.............................................................................................................................................14/509
Weight Summary...................................................................................................................................................15/509
Hydrostatic Test....................................................................................................................................................18/509
Vacuum Summary.................................................................................................................................................20/509
TOP HEAD..............................................................................................................................................................22/509
N2 Flange...............................................................................................................................................................62/509
CLEANING (N2.6)..................................................................................................................................................77/509
SAPRE (N2.3).......................................................................................................................................................122/509
Flange #180..........................................................................................................................................................162/509
GW CONNECTION (N3.1)....................................................................................................................................177/509
i
Table of Contents
LEVEL TRANSMITTER (N3.3).............................................................................................................................192/509
Vent (N4)..............................................................................................................................................................329/509
Cylinder #1...........................................................................................................................................................354/509
Ear lug..................................................................................................................................................................366/509
Cylinder #2...........................................................................................................................................................380/509
Cylinder #3...........................................................................................................................................................392/509
Legs #1.................................................................................................................................................................412/509
MANHOLE (N31)..................................................................................................................................................425/509
Tail lug..................................................................................................................................................................451/509
Vac Rings.............................................................................................................................................................457/509
BOTTOM HEAD...................................................................................................................................................472/509
Seismic Code.......................................................................................................................................................499/509
Wind Code...........................................................................................................................................................505/509
ii
General Arrangement Drawing
1/509
Deficiencies Summary
Warnings Summary
2/509
Warnings for CLEANING (N2.6)
Bolting: UG-84 impact testing is mandatory to an impact test temperature of -4F. (warning)
3/509
Warnings for PRESSURE TRANSMITTER (N3.4)
Bolting: UG-84 impact testing is mandatory to an impact test temperature of -4F. (warning)
4/509
No. Warning
For Class 150 flanges, ASME B16.5 para. 5.4.3 recommends gaskets to be in accordance with Nonmandatory
1
Appendix B, Table B1, Group No. I.
5/509
Nozzle Schedule
Specifications
NPS 2 Class
SA-312 TP316 Wld NPS 2 Class 150
N12 HXD FEED NPS 2 Sch 40S (Std) Nozzle No No No 150
pipe WN A182 F316
A182 F316
NPS 2 Class
SA-312 TP316 Wld NPS 2 Class 150
N2.3 SAPRE NPS 2 Sch 40S (Std) Nozzle No No No 150
pipe WN A182 F316
A182 F316
NPS 4 Class
SA-312 TP316 Wld NPS 4 Class 150
N3.5 Nozzle #18 NPS 4 Sch 40S (Std) Nozzle No No No 150
pipe WN A182 F316
A182 F316
6/509
Nozzle Summary
Dimensions
Reinforcement
Shell
Nozzle OD tn Req tn Pad Corr Aa/Ar
A1? A2?
mark (in) (in) (in) (in) (%)
Nom t Design t User t Width tpad
(in) (in) (in) (in) (in)
N11 2.375 0.154 0.154 Yes Yes 0.39* N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N12 2.375 0.154 0.154 Yes Yes 0.39* N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N13 3.5 0.216 0.216 Yes Yes 0.39* 0.39 2 0.5 0 139.1
N2.3 2.375 0.154 0.154 Yes Yes 2.25 N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N2.4 1.315 0.133 0.133 Yes Yes 2.25 N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N2.5 2.375 0.154 0.154 Yes Yes 2.25 N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N2.6 2.375 0.154 0.154 Yes Yes 2.25 N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N3.1 2.375 0.154 0.154 Yes Yes 2.25 N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N3.3 4.5 0.237 0.237 Yes Yes 2.25 N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N3.4 1.315 0.133 0.133 Yes Yes 2.25 N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N3.5 4.5 0.237 0.237 Yes Yes 2.25 N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
N30 5 1.75 0.2258 Yes Yes 0.39* N/A N/A N/A 0 Exempt
Definitions
tn Nozzle thickness
Design t Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37
7/509
Pressure Summary
Component Summary
P T T
MAWP MAP MAEP e MDMT MDMT Impact
Identifier Design Design external
(psi) (psi) (psi) (F) Exemption Tested
(psi) (F) (F)
Straight Flange on TOP HEAD 58 248 137.98 139.28 36.08 248 -320 Note 1 No
Straight Flange on BOTTOM HEAD 58 248 103.57 111.42 32.13 248 -320 Note 1 No
Vac Rings (Ring #2 in Group) N/A N/A N/A N/A 16.1 248 N/A N/A No
Vac Rings N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.45 248 N/A N/A No
Nozzle Note 2 No
PSV CONNECTION (N1) 58 248 120.24 120.65 15.23 248 -320
Pad Note 1 No
BOTTOM OUTLET (N11) 58 248 111.66 120.65 15.23 248 -320 Note 3 No
HXD FEED (N12) 58 248 120.24 120.65 15.23 248 -320 Note 4 No
Nozzle Note 5 No
HXR FEED (N13) 58 248 120.24 120.65 15.23 248 -320
Pad Note 1 No
Nozzle Note 6 No
BIG NOZZLE (N2) 58 248 81.14 81.57 15.22 248 -320
Pad Note 1 No
N2 Flange - Flange Hub 58 248 812.93 813.01 396.32 248 -320 Note 7 No
Bolted Cover #35 58 248 177.69 177.77 284.02 248 -320 Note 8 No
NITROGEN BLANKET (N2.4) 58 248 115.14 115.14 284.02 248 -320 Note 10 No
LEVEL SWITCH (N2.5) 58 248 115.14 115.14 284.02 248 -320 Note 9 No
Nozzle Note 6 No
BIG NOZZLE (N3) 58 248 81.14 81.57 15.22 248 -320
Pad Note 1 No
Flange #180 - Flange Hub 58 248 812.93 813.01 396.32 248 -320 Note 7 No
Bolted Cover #37 58 248 177.69 177.77 284.02 248 -155 Note 11 No
LEVEL TRANSMITTER (N3.3) 58 248 115.14 115.14 284.02 248 -320 Note 12 No
PRESSURE TRANSMITTER (N3.4) 58 248 115.14 115.14 284.02 248 -320 Note 10 No
Nozzle #18 (N3.5) 58 248 115.14 115.14 284.02 248 -320 Note 12 No
TEMP TRANSMITTER (N30) 58 248 111.89 120.65 15.23 248 -55 Note 13 No
Nozzle Note 14 No
MANHOLE (N31) 58 248 79.41 86.87 20.37 248 -320
Pad Note 1 No
Nozzle Note 15 No
Vent (N4) 58 248 93.91 94.32 15.23 248 -320
Pad Note 1 No
Nozzle Note 5 No
HXR RECYCLE (N6) 58 248 120.24 120.65 15.23 248 -320
Pad Note 1 No
8/509
Chamber Summary
Design MDMT -4 F
1. Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a), (carbon content does not exceed 0.10%) = -320F
11. Bolted cover is impact test exempt to -155F per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.3267)
9/509
Revision History
Revisions
New vessel created ASME Section VIII Division 1 [COMPRESS 2014 Build
0 2/16/2015 Keerthi.Kameswari
7400]
10/509
Settings Summary
11/509
Apply interpretation VIII-1-01-37 Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-01-150 No
Apply interpretation VIII-1-07-50 Yes
No UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction No
No UCS-68(c) MDMT reduction No
Disallow UG-20(f) exemptions No
UG-22 Loadings
UG-22(a) Internal or External Design Pressure Yes
UG-22(b) Weight of the vessel and normal contents under operating or test
Yes
conditions
UG-22(c) Superimposed static reactions from weight of attached equipment
No
(external loads)
UG-22(d)(2) Vessel supports such as lugs, rings, skirts, saddles and legs Yes
UG-22(f) Wind reactions Yes
UG-22(f) Seismic reactions Yes
UG-22(j) Test pressure and coincident static head acting during the test: No
Note: UG-22(b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present.
12/509
Radiography Summary
UG-116 Radiography
Bolted Cover #35 N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed N/A N/A N/A
Bolted Cover #37 N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed N/A N/A N/A
Spot UW-11(b) /
Cylinder #2 A B Spot UW-11(b) / Type 1 B Spot UW-11(b) / Type 1 RT3
Type 1
Spot UW-11(b) /
Cylinder #3 A B Spot UW-11(b) / Type 1 B Spot UW-11(b) / Type 1 RT3
Type 1
UW-11(a)(4) exempt /
PSV CONNECTION (N1) A Welded pipe D N/A / Type 7 C RT3
Type 1
BIG NOZZLE (N2) A Welded pipe D N/A / Type 7 C Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT4
BIG NOZZLE (N3) A Welded pipe D N/A / Type 7 C Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT4
Vent (N4) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 C Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
UW-11(a)(4) exempt /
HXR RECYCLE (N6) A Welded pipe D N/A / Type 7 C RT3
Type 1
UW-11(a)(4) exempt /
HXD FEED (N12) A Welded pipe D N/A / Type 7 C RT3
Type 1
UW-11(a)(4) exempt /
HXR FEED (N13) A Welded pipe D N/A / Type 7 C RT3
Type 1
MANHOLE (N31) A Welded pipe D N/A / Type 7 C Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT4
UW-11(a)(4) exempt /
BOTTOM OUTLET (N11) A Welded pipe D N/A / Type 7 C RT3
Type 1
TEMP TRANSMITTER (N30) N/A Seamless No RT D N/A / Type 7 N/A N/A N/A
N2 Flange N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
Flange #180 N/A Seamless No RT N/A N/A / Gasketed C Full UW-11(a) / Type 1 RT1
13/509
Thickness Summary
Component Data
Component Material Diameter Length Nominal t Design t Total Corrosion Joint Load
Identifier (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) E
TOP HEAD SA-240 316 144 OD 36.195 0.39* 0.3871 0 1.00 External
Straight Flange on TOP HEAD SA-240 316 144 OD 2 0.5 0.3545 0 1.00 External
Straight Flange on BOTTOM HEAD SA-240 316 144 OD 2 0.5 0.3695 0 0.80 External
BOTTOM HEAD SA-240 316 144 OD 36.195 0.39* 0.3871 0 0.80 External
Bolted Cover #35 SA-182 F316 <= 5 32.087 OD 2.25 2.25 2.1807 0 1.00 External
Bolted Cover #37 SA-516 70 32.087 OD 2.25 2.25 2.1807 0 1.00 External
Definitions
Load
14/509
Weight Summary
Vessel Totals
New Corroded
15/509
Long Seam Summary
Notes
1) Plate Lengths use the circumference of the vessel based on the mid diameter of the components.
2) North is located at 0
16/509
Shell Rollout
17/509
Hydrostatic Test
=
Gauge pressure at 77F
1.3*MAWP*LSR
= 1.3*58*1
= 75.4 psi
18/509
(1) TOP HEAD limits the UG-99(b) stress ratio.
(2) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test
liquid height is assumed to the top-most flange.
The test temperature of 77 F is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of -125 F so the brittle
fracture provision of UG-99(h) has been met.
19/509
Vacuum Summary
Elevation
Component Line of Support Length Le
above Datum
(in)
(in)
20/509
Liquid Level bounded by BOTTOM HEAD
21/509
TOP HEAD
22/509
Results Summary
Governing condition external pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.2128"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.3871"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 107.62 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 108.86 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 15.23 psi
Rated MDMT -320F
Factor K
K = (1/6)*[2 + (D / (2*h))2]
Corroded K = (1/6)*[2 + (143.22 / (2*35.805))2] 1
New K = (1/6)*[2 + (143.22 / (2*35.805))2] 1
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (128.9018 / 0.387024)
= 0.000375
23/509
From Table 4,995.8834
B =
HA-2: psi
Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 4,995.8834 / (128.9018 / 0.387)
= 15 psi
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (128.9018 / 0.39)
= 0.000378
Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 5,034.5322 / (128.9018 / 0.39)
= 15.2323 psi
24/509
Straight Flange on TOP HEAD
25/509
Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.2133"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.3545"
Design thickness due to combined loadings + corrosion 0.1016"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 137.98 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 139.28 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 36.08 psi
Rated MDMT -320 F
26/509
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 248 F) UG-28(c)
27/509
Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads
Allowable
Req'd Thk Due
Stress Before
Pressure P ( Temperature ( Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to to
Condition UG-23 Stress Load
psi) F) (in) Tension (in) Compression
Increase ( psi)
(in)
St Sc
28/509
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table
HA-2)
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (72 / 0.5)
= 0.000868
B = 8,867 psi
S = 20,000 / 1.00 = 20,000 psi
ScVC = min(B, S) = 8,867 psi
29/509
= 0.0003"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.1016 + 0.0001 - (0.0003)
= 0.1013"
twc = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 5,220.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0006"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.0001 + (0.0006) - (0.1016)|
= 0.1009"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 34,378 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0007"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0002 - (0.0007)|
= 0.0005"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 5,220.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0011"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0002 + (0.0011) - (0)
= 0.0013"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 34,378 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0007"
30/509
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0002 - (0.0007)|
= 0.0005"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 5,220.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0011"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0002 + (0.0011) - (0)
= 0.0013"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 34,378 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0006"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0002 - (0.0006)|
= 0.0004"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 5,220.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.001"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0002 + (0.001) - (0)
= 0.0012"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 34,378 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0006"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0002 - (0.0006)|
= 0.0004"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 5,220.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.001"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0002 + (0.001) - (0)
31/509
= 0.0012"
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 29,624 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.00)
= 0.0002"
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 5,220.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.00)
= 0.0013"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0002 - (0.0013)|
= 0.0011"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0002 + (0.0013) - (0)
= 0.0015"
32/509
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam
33/509
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.0003 + (0.0006) - (0.1016)|
= 0.1006"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 113,808 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0003 - (0.0003)
= 0.0001"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 113,808 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0007"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0012"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0007 + (0.0012) - (0)
= 0.0019"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 113,808 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0003 - (0.0003)
= 0.0001"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 113,808 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
34/509
= 0.0007"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0012"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0007 + (0.0012) - (0)
= 0.0019"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 68,921 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0004"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.51*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0005"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0004 - (0.0005)|
= 0.0001"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0011"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0004 + (0.0011) - (0)
= 0.0015"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 68,921 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0004"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.51*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0005"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0004 - (0.0005)|
= 0.0001"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*5,220.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0011"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0004 + (0.0011) - (0)
= 0.0015"
35/509
Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam
36/509
BIG NOZZLE (N2)
37/509
Material specification SA-240 316 (II-D p. 78, ln. 5)
Diameter, Dp 33.1568"
Thickness, te 0.5"
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 0.375"
Outer fillet, Leg42 0.375"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.39"
Pad groove weld 0.5"
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
38/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 58.42 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
39/509
Area required per UG-37(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.034)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5652 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
40/509
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
tb1 = 0.2098 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.04 , 0.2098 ]
= 0.2098 in
41/509
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.1382 - 4.3745 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.2098))*20,000
= 17,571.16 lbf
42/509
Path 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 117,762.6 + 217,599.27 + 278,973.43 = 614,335.3 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
43/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 81.56 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
44/509
= 0.2926"
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0475)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5428 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
45/509
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
tb1 = 0.2926 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0559 , 0.2926 ]
46/509
= 0.2926 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (7.1664 - 2.3649 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.2926))*20,000
= 97,271.84 lbf
47/509
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 191,403.48 + 165,603.66 = 357,007.14 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
48/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 81.57 psi @ 77 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
49/509
= 0.2926"
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0475)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5428 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
50/509
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
tb1 = 0.2926 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0559 , 0.2926 ]
51/509
= 0.2926 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (7.1669 - 2.3644 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.2926))*20,000
= 97,291.39 lbf
52/509
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 191,403.48 + 165,603.66 = 357,007.14 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
53/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
54/509
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0678)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5092 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
55/509
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
ta UG-28 = 0.0678 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0678 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0678 in
L / Do = 16.7158 / 24 = 0.6965
Do / t = 24 / 0.0678 = 354.1160
56/509
= 15 psi
57/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15.22 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
58/509
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0682)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5086 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
59/509
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
ta UG-28 = 0.0682 in
tb2 = 0.0547 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0682 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0682 in
L / Do = 16.7158 / 24 = 0.6965
Do / t = 24 / 0.0682 = 352.1424
60/509
= 15.22 psi
61/509
N2 Flange
Bolting
Material SA-193 B8 2 Bolt (1 1/4 < t <= 1 1/2) (II-D p. 360, ln. 23)
Description 20 - 1.375" dia series 8 threaded
Corrosion on root 0"
Gasket
62/509
Factor, m 2
Seating Stress, y 2,500 psi
Thickness, T 0.175"
Weight (lb)
New 366.5 lb
Corroded 366.5 lb
Results Summary
Flange design thickness: 2.8732"
Maximum allowable working pressure, MAWP: 122.24 psi @ 248 F
Maximum allowable pressure, MAP: 144.63 psi @ 77 F
Maximum allowable external pressure, MAEP: 410.3 psi @ 248 F
Rated MDMT -320 F
Stress Summary
P SH Allow SR ST (SH + SR) / 2 (SH + ST) / 2 Allow
(psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
Oper 2,926 30,000 310 927 1,618 1,926 20,000
Design P Wind 58.08
Seating 27,930 30,000 2,958 8,851 15,444 18,390 20,000
Oper 183 30,000 19 58 101 121 20,000
Design Pe Wind 15
Seating 27,930 30,000 2,958 8,851 15,444 18,390 20,000
Bolt Summary
P W Am Ab
(psi) (lbf) (in2) (in2)
Oper 30,978.81 1.95
Design P Wind 58.08 23.1
Seating 41,856.45 2.23
Oper 8,000.56 0
Design Pe Wind 15 23.1
Seating 41,856.45 2.23
63/509
Rigidity Summary
P
J Allow
(psi)
Oper 0.0554 1
Design P Wind 58.08
Seating 0.5098 1
Oper 0.0035 1
Design Pe Wind 15
Seating 0.5098 1
b0 = N/2 = 0.2188 in
Hp = 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58.0812
= 3,889.72 lbf
H = 0.785*G2*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58.0812
= 27,089.09 lbf
HD = 0.785*B2*P
= 0.785*242*58.0812
= 26,262 lbf
HT = H - HD
= 27,089.09 - 26,262
= 827.1 lbf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 27,089.09 + 3,889.72
= 30,978.81 lbf
Wm2 = 3.14*b*G*y
= 3.14*0.2188*24.375*2,500
64/509
= 41,856.45 lbf
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (2.2264 + 23.1)*18,800/2
= 238,068.22 lbf
65/509
Hub and Flange Factors
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (7.5173/0.0816)*2.8062*0.32812
= 27.8301 in3
f = 5.3165
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 5.3165*63,900.5/(1.9882*1.562*24)
= 2,926 psi
SR = (1.33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1.33*3*0.2712 + 1)*63,900.5/(1.9882*32*24)
= 310 psi
ST = Y*Mo/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 6.8408*63,900.5/(32*24) - 3.5398*310
= 927 psi
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 52.14*0.0816*63,900.5/(1.9882*27.26E+06*0.32812*0.3*2.8062)
= 0.0554
SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 5.3165*610,049.8/(1.9882*1.562*24)
66/509
= 27,930 psi
SR = (1.33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1.33*3*0.2712 + 1)*610,049.8/(1.9882*32*24)
= 2,958 psi
ST = Y*Mg/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 6.8408*610,049.8/(32*24) - 3.5398*2,958
= 8,851 psi
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 52.14*0.0816*610,049.8/(1.9882*28.26E+06*0.32812*0.3*2.8062)
= 0.5098
b0 = N/2 = 0.2188 in
Hp = 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*15
= 1,004.55 lbf
H = 0.785*G2*P
= 0.785*24.3752*15
= 6,996.01 lbf
HD = 0.785*B2*P
= 0.785*242*15
= 6,782.4 lbf
67/509
HT = H - HD
= 6,996.01 - 6,782.4
= 213.61 lbf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 6,996.01 + 1,004.55
= 8,000.56 lbf
Wm2 = 3.14*b*G*y
= 3.14*0.2188*24.375*2,500
= 41,856.45 lbf
W = (Am2 + Ab)*Sa/2
= (2.2264 + 23.1)*18,800/2
= 238,068.22 lbf
68/509
Hub and Flange Factors
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (7.5173/0.0816)*2.8062*0.32812
= 27.8301 in3
f = 5.3165
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 5.3165*3,998.5/(1.9882*1.562*24)
= 183 psi
SR = (1.33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1.33*3*0.2712 + 1)*3,998.5/(1.9882*32*24)
= 19 psi
ST = Y*Mo/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 6.8408*3,998.5/(32*24) - 3.5398*19
= 58 psi
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 52.14*0.0816*3,998.5/(1.9882*27.26E+06*0.32812*0.3*2.8062)
= 0.0035
SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 5.3165*610,049.8/(1.9882*1.562*24)
69/509
= 27,930 psi
SR = (1.33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1.33*3*0.2712 + 1)*610,049.8/(1.9882*32*24)
= 2,958 psi
ST = Y*Mg/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 6.8408*610,049.8/(32*24) - 3.5398*2,958
= 8,851 psi
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 52.14*0.0816*610,049.8/(1.9882*28.26E+06*0.32812*0.3*2.8062)
= 0.5098
70/509
N2 Flange - Flange hub
71/509
Results Summary
Governing condition UG-16
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.0363"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.0343"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 812.93 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 813.01 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 396.32 psi
Rated MDMT -320 F
L / Do = 3 / 25 = 0.1200
Do / t = 25 / 0.0343 = 728.8042
72/509
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15 psi
L / Do = 3 / 25 = 0.1200
Do / t = 25 / 0.5 = 50.0000
73/509
Bolted Cover #35
Note: The quantity under the square root sign has been doubled per UG-39(d)
74/509
Results Summary
Governing condition gasket seating
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 1.2861"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.5171"
Design thickness due to gasket seating 2.1807"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 177.69 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 177.77 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 284.02 psi
Rated MDMT -320F
d = BC - 2*hG
= 29.5 - 2*2.5625
= 24.375 in
75/509
Design thickness for external pressure, (at 248 F) U-2(g)
76/509
CLEANING (N2.6)
77/509
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description NPS 2 Class 150 WN A182 F316
SA-193 B8 2 Bolt <= 3/4 (II-D p.
Bolt Material
360, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -320F
Liquid static head 0 psi
MAWP rating 225.4 psi @ 248F
MAP rating 275 psi @ 77F
Hydrotest rating 425 psi @ 77F
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested No
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Notes
Flange rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320F
78/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58
= 30,935.5 lbf
79/509
tr = d*Sqr(2*(C*P / (S*E) + 1.9*W*hg / (S*E*d3)))
24.375*Sqr(2*(0.3*58.0812 / (20,000*1) + 1.9*30,935.5*2.5625 /
=
(20,000*1*24.3753)))
= 1.2858 in
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*238,068.22*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.1807 in
tb1 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0035 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
80/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.154 = 0.1348 in
81/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
82/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
83/509
= max[ 0.007 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
84/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
85/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
86/509
= max[ 0.007 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
87/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
88/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0116 in
tb2 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0116 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
L / Do = 6 / 2.375 = 2.5263
Do / t = 2.375 / 0.0116 = 204.3113
89/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
90/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0489 in
tb2 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0489 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
L / Do = 6 / 2.375 = 2.5263
Do / t = 2.375 / 0.0489 = 48.5482
91/509
LEVEL SWITCH (N2.5)
92/509
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description NPS 2 Class 150 WN A182 F316
SA-193 B8 2 Bolt <= 3/4 (II-D p.
Bolt Material
360, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -320F
Liquid static head 0 psi
MAWP rating 225.4 psi @ 248F
MAP rating 275 psi @ 77F
Hydrotest rating 425 psi @ 77F
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested No
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Notes
Flange rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320F
93/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58
= 30,935.5 lbf
94/509
tr = d*Sqr(2*(C*P / (S*E) + 1.9*W*hg / (S*E*d3)))
24.375*Sqr(2*(0.3*58.0812 / (20,000*1) + 1.9*30,935.5*2.5625 /
=
(20,000*1*24.3753)))
= 1.2858 in
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*238,068.22*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.1807 in
tb1 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0035 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
95/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.154 = 0.1348 in
96/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
97/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
98/509
= max[ 0.007 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
99/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
100/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
101/509
= max[ 0.007 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
102/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
103/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0116 in
tb2 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0116 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
L / Do = 6 / 2.375 = 2.5263
Do / t = 2.375 / 0.0116 = 204.3113
104/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
105/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0489 in
tb2 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0489 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
L / Do = 6 / 2.375 = 2.5263
Do / t = 2.375 / 0.0489 = 48.5482
106/509
NITROGEN BLANKET (N2.4)
107/509
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description NPS 1 Class 150 WN A182 F316
SA-193 B8 2 Bolt <= 3/4 (II-D p.
Bolt Material
360, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -320F
Liquid static head 0 psi
MAWP rating 225.4 psi @ 248F
MAP rating 275 psi @ 77F
Hydrotest rating 425 psi @ 77F
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested No
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Notes
Flange rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320F
108/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58
= 30,935.5 lbf
109/509
tr = d*Sqr(2*(C*P / (S*E) + 1.9*W*hg / (S*E*d3)))
24.375*Sqr(2*(0.3*58.0812 / (20,000*1) + 1.9*30,935.5*2.5625 /
=
(20,000*1*24.3753)))
= 1.2858 in
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*238,068.22*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.1807 in
tb1 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0018 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
110/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.133 = 0.1164 in
111/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
112/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
113/509
= max[ 0.0036 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
114/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
115/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
116/509
= max[ 0.0036 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
117/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
118/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0082 in
tb2 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0082 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
L / Do = 6 / 1.315 = 4.5627
Do / t = 1.315 / 0.0082 = 159.7109
119/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
120/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0309 in
tb2 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0309 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
L / Do = 6 / 1.315 = 4.5627
Do / t = 1.315 / 0.0309 = 42.5636
121/509
SAPRE (N2.3)
122/509
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description NPS 2 Class 150 WN A182 F316
SA-193 B8 2 Bolt <= 3/4 (II-D p.
Bolt Material
360, ln. 29)
Blind included Yes
Rated MDMT -320F
Liquid static head 0 psi
MAWP rating 225.4 psi @ 248F
MAP rating 275 psi @ 77F
Hydrotest rating 425 psi @ 77F
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested No
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Notes
Flange rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320F
123/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58
= 30,935.5 lbf
124/509
tr = d*Sqr(2*(C*P / (S*E) + 1.9*W*hg / (S*E*d3)))
24.375*Sqr(2*(0.3*58.0812 / (20,000*1) + 1.9*30,935.5*2.5625 /
=
(20,000*1*24.3753)))
= 1.2858 in
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*238,068.22*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.1807 in
tb1 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0035 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
125/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.154 = 0.1348 in
126/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
127/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
128/509
= max[ 0.007 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
129/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
130/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
131/509
= max[ 0.007 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
132/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
133/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0116 in
tb2 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0116 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
L / Do = 6 / 2.375 = 2.5263
Do / t = 2.375 / 0.0116 = 204.3113
134/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
135/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0489 in
tb2 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0489 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
L / Do = 6 / 2.375 = 2.5263
Do / t = 2.375 / 0.0489 = 48.5482
136/509
BIG NOZZLE (N3)
137/509
Material specification SA-240 316 (II-D p. 78, ln. 5)
Diameter, Dp 33.1568"
Thickness, te 0.5"
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 0.375"
Outer fillet, Leg42 0.375"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.39"
Pad groove weld 0.5"
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
138/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 58.42 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
139/509
Area required per UG-37(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.034)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5652 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
140/509
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
tb1 = 0.2098 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.04 , 0.2098 ]
= 0.2098 in
141/509
The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.1382 - 4.3745 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.2098))*20,000
= 17,571.16 lbf
142/509
Path 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 117,762.6 + 217,599.27 + 278,973.43 = 614,335.3 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
143/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 81.56 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
144/509
= 0.2926"
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0475)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5428 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
145/509
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
tb1 = 0.2926 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0559 , 0.2926 ]
146/509
= 0.2926 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (7.1664 - 2.3649 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.2926))*20,000
= 97,271.84 lbf
147/509
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 191,403.48 + 165,603.66 = 357,007.14 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
148/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 81.57 psi @ 77 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
149/509
= 0.2926"
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0475)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5428 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
150/509
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
tb1 = 0.2926 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0559 , 0.2926 ]
151/509
= 0.2926 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (7.1669 - 2.3644 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.2926))*20,000
= 97,291.39 lbf
152/509
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 191,403.48 + 165,603.66 = 357,007.14 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
153/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
154/509
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0678)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5092 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
155/509
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
ta UG-28 = 0.0678 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0678 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0678 in
L / Do = 16.7158 / 24 = 0.6965
Do / t = 24 / 0.0678 = 354.1160
156/509
= 15 psi
157/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15.22 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
158/509
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0682)*0.85*0.39
= 0.5086 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (33.1568 - 25.1568)*0.5*1
= 4 in2
159/509
UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check
ta UG-28 = 0.0682 in
tb2 = 0.0547 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0682 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0682 in
L / Do = 16.7158 / 24 = 0.6965
Do / t = 24 / 0.0682 = 352.1424
160/509
= 15.22 psi
161/509
Flange #180
Bolting
Material SA-193 B8 2 Bolt (1 1/4 < t <= 1 1/2) (II-D p. 360, ln. 23)
Description 20 - 1.375" dia series 8 threaded
Corrosion on root 0"
Gasket
162/509
Factor, m 2
Seating Stress, y 2,500 psi
Thickness, T 0.175"
Weight (lb)
New 366.5 lb
Corroded 366.5 lb
Results Summary
Flange design thickness: 2.8732"
Maximum allowable working pressure, MAWP: 122.24 psi @ 248 F
Maximum allowable pressure, MAP: 144.63 psi @ 77 F
Maximum allowable external pressure, MAEP: 410.3 psi @ 248 F
Rated MDMT -320 F
Stress Summary
P SH Allow SR ST (SH + SR) / 2 (SH + ST) / 2 Allow
(psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
Oper 2,926 30,000 310 927 1,618 1,926 20,000
Design P Wind 58.08
Seating 27,930 30,000 2,958 8,851 15,444 18,390 20,000
Oper 183 30,000 19 58 101 121 20,000
Design Pe Wind 15
Seating 27,930 30,000 2,958 8,851 15,444 18,390 20,000
Bolt Summary
P W Am Ab
(psi) (lbf) (in2) (in2)
Oper 30,978.81 1.95
Design P Wind 58.08 23.1
Seating 41,856.45 2.23
Oper 8,000.56 0
Design Pe Wind 15 23.1
Seating 41,856.45 2.23
163/509
Rigidity Summary
P
J Allow
(psi)
Oper 0.0554 1
Design P Wind 58.08
Seating 0.5098 1
Oper 0.0035 1
Design Pe Wind 15
Seating 0.5098 1
b0 = N/2 = 0.2188 in
Hp = 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58.0812
= 3,889.72 lbf
H = 0.785*G2*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58.0812
= 27,089.09 lbf
HD = 0.785*B2*P
= 0.785*242*58.0812
= 26,262 lbf
HT = H - HD
= 27,089.09 - 26,262
= 827.1 lbf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 27,089.09 + 3,889.72
= 30,978.81 lbf
Wm2 = 3.14*b*G*y
= 3.14*0.2188*24.375*2,500
164/509
= 41,856.45 lbf
W = (Am + Ab)*Sa/2
= (2.2264 + 23.1)*18,800/2
= 238,068.22 lbf
165/509
Hub and Flange Factors
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (7.5173/0.0816)*2.8062*0.32812
= 27.8301 in3
f = 5.3165
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 5.3165*63,900.5/(1.9882*1.562*24)
= 2,926 psi
SR = (1.33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1.33*3*0.2712 + 1)*63,900.5/(1.9882*32*24)
= 310 psi
ST = Y*Mo/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 6.8408*63,900.5/(32*24) - 3.5398*310
= 927 psi
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 52.14*0.0816*63,900.5/(1.9882*27.26E+06*0.32812*0.3*2.8062)
= 0.0554
SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 5.3165*610,049.8/(1.9882*1.562*24)
166/509
= 27,930 psi
SR = (1.33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1.33*3*0.2712 + 1)*610,049.8/(1.9882*32*24)
= 2,958 psi
ST = Y*Mg/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 6.8408*610,049.8/(32*24) - 3.5398*2,958
= 8,851 psi
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 52.14*0.0816*610,049.8/(1.9882*28.26E+06*0.32812*0.3*2.8062)
= 0.5098
b0 = N/2 = 0.2188 in
Hp = 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*15
= 1,004.55 lbf
H = 0.785*G2*P
= 0.785*24.3752*15
= 6,996.01 lbf
HD = 0.785*B2*P
= 0.785*242*15
= 6,782.4 lbf
167/509
HT = H - HD
= 6,996.01 - 6,782.4
= 213.61 lbf
Wm1 = H + Hp
= 6,996.01 + 1,004.55
= 8,000.56 lbf
Wm2 = 3.14*b*G*y
= 3.14*0.2188*24.375*2,500
= 41,856.45 lbf
W = (Am2 + Ab)*Sa/2
= (2.2264 + 23.1)*18,800/2
= 238,068.22 lbf
168/509
Hub and Flange Factors
d = (U/V)*h0*g02= (7.5173/0.0816)*2.8062*0.32812
= 27.8301 in3
f = 5.3165
SH = f*Mo/(L*g12*B)
= 5.3165*3,998.5/(1.9882*1.562*24)
= 183 psi
SR = (1.33*t*e + 1)*Mo/(L*t2*B)
= (1.33*3*0.2712 + 1)*3,998.5/(1.9882*32*24)
= 19 psi
ST = Y*Mo/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 6.8408*3,998.5/(32*24) - 3.5398*19
= 58 psi
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 52.14*0.0816*3,998.5/(1.9882*27.26E+06*0.32812*0.3*2.8062)
= 0.0035
SH = f*Mg/(L*g12*B)
= 5.3165*610,049.8/(1.9882*1.562*24)
169/509
= 27,930 psi
SR = (1.33*t*e + 1)*Mg/(L*t2*B)
= (1.33*3*0.2712 + 1)*610,049.8/(1.9882*32*24)
= 2,958 psi
ST = Y*Mg/(t2*B) - Z*SR
= 6.8408*610,049.8/(32*24) - 3.5398*2,958
= 8,851 psi
J = 52.14*V*Mo/(L*E*g02*KI*h0)
= 52.14*0.0816*610,049.8/(1.9882*28.26E+06*0.32812*0.3*2.8062)
= 0.5098
170/509
Flange #180 - Flange hub
171/509
Results Summary
Governing condition UG-16
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.0363"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.0343"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 812.93 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 813.01 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 396.32 psi
Rated MDMT -320 F
L / Do = 3 / 25 = 0.1200
Do / t = 25 / 0.0343 = 728.8042
172/509
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15 psi
L / Do = 3 / 25 = 0.1200
Do / t = 25 / 0.5 = 50.0000
173/509
Bolted Cover #37
Note: The quantity under the square root sign has been doubled per UG-39(d)
174/509
Results Summary
Governing condition gasket seating
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 1.2861"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.5171"
Design thickness due to gasket seating 2.1807"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 177.69 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 177.77 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 284.02 psi
Rated MDMT -155F
d = BC - 2*hG
= 29.5 - 2*2.5625
= 24.375 in
175/509
t = d*Sqr(2*C*Pa / (S*E)) + Corrosion
= 24.375*Sqr(2*0.3*15 / (20,000*1)) + 0
= 0.5171 in
176/509
GW CONNECTION (N3.1)
177/509
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description NPS 2 Class 150 WN A182 F316
SA-193 B8 2 Bolt <= 3/4 (II-D p.
Bolt Material
360, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -320F
Liquid static head 0 psi
MAWP rating 225.4 psi @ 248F
MAP rating 275 psi @ 77F
Hydrotest rating 425 psi @ 77F
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested No
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Notes
Flange rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320F
178/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58
= 30,935.5 lbf
179/509
tr = d*Sqr(2*(C*P / (S*E) + 1.9*W*hg / (S*E*d3)))
24.375*Sqr(2*(0.3*58.0812 / (20,000*1) + 1.9*30,935.5*2.5625 /
=
(20,000*1*24.3753)))
= 1.2858 in
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*238,068.22*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.1807 in
tb1 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0035 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
180/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.154 = 0.1348 in
181/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
182/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
183/509
= max[ 0.007 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
184/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
185/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
186/509
= max[ 0.007 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
187/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
188/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0116 in
tb2 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0116 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
L / Do = 6 / 2.375 = 2.5263
Do / t = 2.375 / 0.0116 = 204.3113
189/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.1312 weld size is adequate
190/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0489 in
tb2 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0489 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
L / Do = 6 / 2.375 = 2.5263
Do / t = 2.375 / 0.0489 = 48.5482
191/509
LEVEL TRANSMITTER (N3.3)
192/509
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description NPS 4 Class 150 WN A182 F316
SA-193 B8 2 Bolt <= 3/4 (II-D p.
Bolt Material
360, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -320F
Liquid static head 0 psi
MAWP rating 225.4 psi @ 248F
MAP rating 275 psi @ 77F
Hydrotest rating 425 psi @ 77F
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested No
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Notes
Flange rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320F
193/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58
= 30,935.5 lbf
194/509
tr = d*Sqr(2*(C*P / (S*E) + 1.9*W*hg / (S*E*d3)))
24.375*Sqr(2*(0.3*58.0812 / (20,000*1) + 1.9*30,935.5*2.5625 /
=
(20,000*1*24.3753)))
= 1.2858 in
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*238,068.22*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.1807 in
tb1 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0069 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
195/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.237 = 0.2074 in
196/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
197/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
198/509
= max[ 0.0137 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
199/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
200/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
201/509
= max[ 0.0137 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
202/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
203/509
t2(actual) = 0.1875 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0168 in
tb2 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0168 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
L / Do = 6 / 4.5 = 1.3333
Do / t = 4.5 / 0.0168 = 267.8529
204/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
205/509
t2(actual) = 0.1875 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0831 in
tb2 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0831 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
L / Do = 6 / 4.5 = 1.3333
Do / t = 4.5 / 0.0831 = 54.1317
206/509
Nozzle #18 (N3.5)
207/509
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description NPS 4 Class 150 WN A182 F316
SA-193 B8 2 Bolt <= 3/4 (II-D p.
Bolt Material
360, ln. 29)
Blind included Yes
Rated MDMT -320F
Liquid static head 0 psi
MAWP rating 225.4 psi @ 248F
MAP rating 275 psi @ 77F
Hydrotest rating 425 psi @ 77F
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested No
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Notes
Flange rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320F
208/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58
= 30,935.5 lbf
209/509
tr = d*Sqr(2*(C*P / (S*E) + 1.9*W*hg / (S*E*d3)))
24.375*Sqr(2*(0.3*58.0812 / (20,000*1) + 1.9*30,935.5*2.5625 /
=
(20,000*1*24.3753)))
= 1.2858 in
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*238,068.22*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.1807 in
tb1 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0069 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
210/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.237 = 0.2074 in
211/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
212/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
213/509
= max[ 0.0137 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
214/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
215/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
216/509
= max[ 0.0137 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
217/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
218/509
t2(actual) = 0.1875 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0168 in
tb2 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0168 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
L / Do = 6 / 4.5 = 1.3333
Do / t = 4.5 / 0.0168 = 267.8529
219/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1659 0.175 weld size is adequate
220/509
t2(actual) = 0.1875 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0831 in
tb2 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0831 , 0.2074 ]
= 0.2074 in
L / Do = 6 / 4.5 = 1.3333
Do / t = 4.5 / 0.0831 = 54.1317
221/509
PRESSURE TRANSMITTER (N3.4)
222/509
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description NPS 1 Class 150 WN A182 F316
SA-193 B8 2 Bolt <= 3/4 (II-D p.
Bolt Material
360, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -320F
Liquid static head 0 psi
MAWP rating 225.4 psi @ 248F
MAP rating 275 psi @ 77F
Hydrotest rating 425 psi @ 77F
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested No
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Notes
Flange rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320F
223/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
= 0.785*24.3752*58 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*58
= 30,935.5 lbf
224/509
tr = d*Sqr(2*(C*P / (S*E) + 1.9*W*hg / (S*E*d3)))
24.375*Sqr(2*(0.3*58.0812 / (20,000*1) + 1.9*30,935.5*2.5625 /
=
(20,000*1*24.3753)))
= 1.2858 in
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*238,068.22*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.1807 in
tb1 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0018 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
225/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.133 = 0.1164 in
226/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
227/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
228/509
= max[ 0.0036 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
229/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
The static head of liquid has not been included in the total design load because the vessel is supported below the
flange.
W = 0.785*G2*P + 2*b*3.14*G*m*P
230/509
= 0.785*24.3752*115.1446 + 2*0.2188*3.14*24.375*2*115.1446
= 61,414.75 lbf
Gasket seating
tr = d*Sqr(2*1.9*W*hG / (S*E*d3))
= 24.375*Sqr(2*1.9*253,448.08*2.5625 / (20,000*1*24.3753))
= 2.25 in
tb1 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
231/509
= max[ 0.0036 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
232/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
233/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0082 in
tb2 = 2.1807 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0082 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
L / Do = 6 / 1.315 = 4.5627
Do / t = 1.315 / 0.0082 = 159.7109
234/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.0931 0.1312 weld size is adequate
235/509
t2(actual) = 0.125 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.
ta UG-28 = 0.0309 in
tb2 = 2.25 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0309 , 0.1164 ]
= 0.1164 in
L / Do = 6 / 1.315 = 4.5627
Do / t = 1.315 / 0.0309 = 42.5636
236/509
HXD FEED (N12)
237/509
Inner fillet, Leg41 0.25"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.39"
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
238/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
239/509
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.2098 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0036 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
240/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
241/509
Required thickness tr per Interpretation VIII-1-07-50
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0074 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
242/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
243/509
Required thickness tr per Interpretation VIII-1-07-50
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0074 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
244/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
245/509
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
ta UG-28 = 0.016 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.016 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
246/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
247/509
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
ta UG-28 = 0.016 in
tb2 = 0.0548 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.016 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
248/509
HXR FEED (N13)
249/509
Material specification SA-240 316 (II-D p. 78, ln. 5)
Diameter, Dp 7.6601"
Thickness, te 0.5"
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 0.25"
Outer fillet, Leg42 0.3125"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.39"
Pad groove weld 0.5"
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
250/509
UHA-51 Material Toughness Requirements Pad
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a), (carbon content does not exceed 0.10%) = -320F
Material is exempt from impact testing at the Design MDMT of -20F.
251/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary
Summary
(in2)
(in)
The nozzle
For P = 58.42 psi @ 248 F
passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
252/509
Required thickness tr per Interpretation VIII-1-07-50
tb1 = 0.2098 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0053 , 0.189 ]
= 0.189 in
253/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Summary
(in)
For P = 120.66 psi @ 248 F The nozzle
The opening is adequately reinforced passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
254/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.216 - 0.0093)*0.85*0.39
= 0.3426 in2
255/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.252*0.85
= 0.0531 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 02*1
= 0 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (6.4204 - 3.6601)*0.5*1
= 1.3802 in2
tb1 = 0.432 in
256/509
= 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0109 , 0.189 ]
= 0.189 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (1.2772 - 0.0001 + 2*0.216*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.39))*20,000
= 25,541.84 lbf
257/509
= 10,778.16 lbf
258/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Summary
(in)
For P = 120.65 psi @ 77 F The nozzle
The opening is adequately reinforced passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
259/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.216 - 0.0093)*0.85*0.39
= 0.3426 in2
260/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.252*0.85
= 0.0531 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 02*1
= 0 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (6.4204 - 3.6601)*0.5*1
= 1.3802 in2
tb1 = 0.432 in
261/509
= 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0109 , 0.189 ]
= 0.189 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (1.2772 - 0.0001 + 2*0.216*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.39))*20,000
= 25,541.84 lbf
262/509
= 10,778.16 lbf
263/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
264/509
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.216 - 0.0197)*0.85*0.39
= 0.3254 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.252*0.85
= 0.0531 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 02*1
= 0 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (6.4202 - 3.6601)*0.5*1
= 1.3801 in2
265/509
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
ta UG-28 = 0.0197 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0197 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
266/509
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))
= 4*1,999.35 / (3*(3.5 / 0.0197))
= 15 psi
267/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15.23 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
268/509
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.216 - 0.0198)*0.85*0.39
= 0.3252 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.252*0.85
= 0.0531 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 02*1
= 0 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (6.4202 - 3.6601)*0.5*1
= 1.3801 in2
269/509
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
ta UG-28 = 0.0198 in
tb2 = 0.0548 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0198 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
270/509
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))
= 4*2,017.96 / (3*(3.5 / 0.0198))
= 15.23 psi
271/509
HXR RECYCLE (N6)
272/509
Material specification SA-240 316 (II-D p. 78, ln. 5)
Diameter, Dp 7.6601"
Thickness, te 0.5"
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 0.25"
Outer fillet, Leg42 0.3125"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.39"
Pad groove weld 0.5"
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
273/509
UHA-51 Material Toughness Requirements Pad
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a), (carbon content does not exceed 0.10%) = -320F
Material is exempt from impact testing at the Design MDMT of -20F.
274/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary
Summary
(in2)
(in)
The nozzle
For P = 58.42 psi @ 248 F
passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
275/509
Required thickness tr per Interpretation VIII-1-07-50
tb1 = 0.2098 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0053 , 0.189 ]
= 0.189 in
276/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Summary
(in)
For P = 120.66 psi @ 248 F The nozzle
The opening is adequately reinforced passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
277/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.216 - 0.0093)*0.85*0.39
= 0.3426 in2
278/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.252*0.85
= 0.0531 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 02*1
= 0 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (6.4204 - 3.6601)*0.5*1
= 1.3802 in2
tb1 = 0.432 in
279/509
= 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0109 , 0.189 ]
= 0.189 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (1.2772 - 0.0001 + 2*0.216*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.39))*20,000
= 25,541.84 lbf
280/509
= 10,778.16 lbf
281/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Summary
(in)
For P = 120.65 psi @ 77 F The nozzle
The opening is adequately reinforced passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
282/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.216 - 0.0093)*0.85*0.39
= 0.3426 in2
283/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.252*0.85
= 0.0531 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 02*1
= 0 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (6.4204 - 3.6601)*0.5*1
= 1.3802 in2
tb1 = 0.432 in
284/509
= 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0109 , 0.189 ]
= 0.189 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (1.2772 - 0.0001 + 2*0.216*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.39))*20,000
= 25,541.84 lbf
285/509
= 10,778.16 lbf
286/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
287/509
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.216 - 0.0197)*0.85*0.39
= 0.3254 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.252*0.85
= 0.0531 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 02*1
= 0 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (6.4202 - 3.6601)*0.5*1
= 1.3801 in2
288/509
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
ta UG-28 = 0.0197 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0197 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
289/509
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))
= 4*1,999.35 / (3*(3.5 / 0.0197))
= 15 psi
290/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15.23 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.1512 0.175 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2188 weld size is adequate
291/509
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.216 - 0.0198)*0.85*0.39
= 0.3252 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.252*0.85
= 0.0531 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 02*1
= 0 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (6.4202 - 3.6601)*0.5*1
= 1.3801 in2
292/509
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
ta UG-28 = 0.0198 in
tb2 = 0.0548 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0198 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
293/509
Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))
= 4*2,017.96 / (3*(3.5 / 0.0198))
= 15.23 psi
294/509
PSV CONNECTION (N1)
295/509
Material specification SA-240 316 (II-D p. 78, ln. 5)
Diameter, Dp 10.9288"
Thickness, te 0.5"
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 0.28"
Outer fillet, Leg42 0.28"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.28"
Pad groove weld 0.28"
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
296/509
UHA-51 Material Toughness Requirements Pad
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a), (carbon content does not exceed 0.10%) = -320F
Material is exempt from impact testing at the Design MDMT of -20F.
297/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 58.42 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.196 0.196 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.196 weld size is adequate
WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr M1 V2 M2 V1 Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(psi) (lbf) (lbf-in) (lbf) (lbf-in) (lbf) (lbf-in) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(psi) (psi)
(psi) (psi)
Load case 1 58.42 1,618.62 29,030.4 1,618.62 29,030.4 1,618.62 29,030.4 31,132 60,000 11,615 30,000 No
Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 1,618.62 29,030.4 1,618.62 29,030.4 1,618.62 29,030.4 -29,333 60,000 -3,948 30,000 No
298/509
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.28 - 0.0089)*0.85*0.39
299/509
= 0.4493 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.282*0.85
= 0.0666 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.282*1
= 0.0784 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (10.9288 - 6.9288)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
300/509
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-22 = 0.0571 in
tb1 = 0.2098 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0571 , 0.2098 ]
= 0.2098 in
301/509
(6) Upper groove weld in tension
( / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = ( / 2)*6.625*0.28*14,800 = 43,124.64 lbf
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (1.2158 - 1.2584 + 2*0.28*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.1891))*20,000
= 1,061.09 lbf
302/509
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load, Pr 1,618.62 lbf
Circumferential moment, M1 29,030.4 lbf-in
Circumferential shear, V2 1,618.62 lbf
Longitudinal moment, M2 29,030.4 lbf-in
Longitudinal shear, V1 1,618.62 lbf
Torsion moment, Mt 29,030.4 lbf-in
Internal pressure, P 58.42 psi
Mean dish radius, Rm 129.5385"
Local head thickness, T 0.39"
Design factor 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)
Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
303/509
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
SR-2* Nx*T / P 0.0949 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010
SR-2 Mx / P 0.0543 -3,467 3,467 -3,467 3,467 -3,467 3,467 -3,467 3,467
Pressure stress* 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687
Total Ox stress -19,624 31,102 30,044 -6,814 -19,624 31,102 30,044 -6,814
Membrane O x stress* 5,739 5,739 11,615 11,615 5,739 5,739 11,615 11,615
SR-2* Ny*T / P 0.0286 -304 -304 -304 -304 -304 -304 -304 -304
SR-2 My / P 0.0166 -1,060 1,060 -1,060 1,060 -1,060 1,060 -1,060 1,060
Pressure stress* 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687 9,687
Total Oy stress 754 16,246 15,892 4,640 754 16,246 15,892 4,640
Membrane O y stress* 8,500 8,500 10,266 10,266 8,500 8,500 10,266 10,266
Shear from M t 420 420 420 420 420 420 420 420
Total Shear stress 669 669 171 171 171 171 669 669
Combined stress
20,422 31,132 30,046 11,459 20,381 31,104 30,076 11,532
(PL+Pb+Q)
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 0.6168 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
304/509
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
SR-2* Nx*T / P 0.1869 -382 -382 -382 -382 -382 -382 -382 -382
SR-2 Mx / P 0.1364 -1,672 1,672 -1,672 1,672 -1,672 1,672 -1,672 1,672
Pressure stress* 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976
Total Ox stress -6,142 16,200 13,986 -1,668 -6,142 16,200 13,986 -1,668
Membrane O x stress* 5,029 5,029 6,159 6,159 5,029 5,029 6,159 6,159
SR-2* Ny*T / P 0.0557 -114 -114 -114 -114 -114 -114 -114 -114
SR-2 My / P 0.0411 -504 504 -504 504 -504 504 -504 504
Pressure stress* 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976 5,976
Total Oy stress 2,401 8,979 8,315 3,753 2,401 8,979 8,315 3,753
Membrane O y stress* 5,690 5,690 6,034 6,034 5,690 5,690 6,034 6,034
Shear from M t 473 473 473 473 473 473 473 473
Total Shear stress 648 648 298 298 298 298 648 648
Combined stress
8,641 16,258 14,002 5,454 8,564 16,212 14,059 5,574
(PL+Pb+Q)
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external
loads is acceptable ( S = 17,000 psi)
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to external pressure + external loads
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to external pressure + external
loads is acceptable ( S = 17,000 psi)
305/509
= 858 psi
torsion = Mt / (2**Ri2*tn)
= 29,030.4 / (2**3.03252*0.28)
= 1,794 psi
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (2,653 psi) allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*17,000 = 11,900 psi)
306/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Summary
(in)
For P = 120.66 psi @ 248 F The nozzle
The opening is adequately reinforced passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.196 0.196 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.196 weld size is adequate
WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr M1 V2 M2 V1 Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(psi) (lbf) (lbf-in) (lbf) (lbf-in) (lbf) (lbf-in) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(psi) (psi)
(psi) (psi)
Load case 1 120.66 1,618.62 29,030.4 1,618.62 29,030.4 1,618.62 29,030.4 41,453 60,000 21,936 30,000 No
307/509
= 0.975 in
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
308/509
= 5*(0.28 - 0.0184)*0.85*0.39
= 0.4336 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.282*0.85
= 0.0666 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.282*1
= 0.0784 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (10.9288 - 6.9288)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
309/509
UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check
ta UG-22 = 0.0601 in
tb1 = 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0601 , 0.245 ]
= 0.245 in
310/509
(6) Upper groove weld in tension
( / 2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = ( / 2)*6.625*0.28*14,800 = 43,124.64 lbf
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2.5079 - 0.0001 + 2*0.28*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.39))*20,000
= 50,155.86 lbf
311/509
WRC 107 Load case 1
Applied Loads
Radial load, Pr 1,618.62 lbf
Circumferential moment, M1 29,030.4 lbf-in
Circumferential shear, V2 1,618.62 lbf
Longitudinal moment, M2 29,030.4 lbf-in
Longitudinal shear, V1 1,618.62 lbf
Torsion moment, Mt 29,030.4 lbf-in
Internal pressure, P 120.66 psi
Mean dish radius, Rm 129.5385"
Local head thickness, T 0.39"
Design factor 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)
Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
312/509
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
SR-2* Nx*T / P 0.0949 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010 -1,010
SR-2 Mx / P 0.0543 -3,467 3,467 -3,467 3,467 -3,467 3,467 -3,467 3,467
Pressure stress* 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008
Total Ox stress -9,303 41,423 40,365 3,507 -9,303 41,423 40,365 3,507
Membrane O x stress* 16,060 16,060 21,936 21,936 16,060 16,060 21,936 21,936
SR-2* Ny*T / P 0.0286 -304 -304 -304 -304 -304 -304 -304 -304
SR-2 My / P 0.0166 -1,060 1,060 -1,060 1,060 -1,060 1,060 -1,060 1,060
Pressure stress* 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008 20,008
Total Oy stress 11,075 26,567 26,213 14,961 11,075 26,567 26,213 14,961
Membrane O y stress* 18,821 18,821 20,587 20,587 18,821 18,821 20,587 20,587
Shear from M t 420 420 420 420 420 420 420 420
Total Shear stress 669 669 171 171 171 171 669 669
Combined stress
20,422 41,453 40,367 14,964 20,381 41,425 40,397 15,000
(PL+Pb+Q)
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the nozzle OD (includes pressure)
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 0.6168 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
313/509
Stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
SR-2* Nx*T / P 0.1869 -382 -382 -382 -382 -382 -382 -382 -382
SR-2 Mx / P 0.1364 -1,672 1,672 -1,672 1,672 -1,672 1,672 -1,672 1,672
Pressure stress* 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342
Total Ox stress 224 22,566 20,352 4,698 224 22,566 20,352 4,698
Membrane O x stress* 11,395 11,395 12,525 12,525 11,395 11,395 12,525 12,525
SR-2* Ny*T / P 0.0557 -114 -114 -114 -114 -114 -114 -114 -114
SR-2 My / P 0.0411 -504 504 -504 504 -504 504 -504 504
Pressure stress* 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342 12,342
Total Oy stress 8,767 15,345 14,681 10,119 8,767 15,345 14,681 10,119
Membrane O y stress* 12,056 12,056 12,400 12,400 12,056 12,056 12,400 12,400
Shear from M t 473 473 473 473 473 473 473 473
Total Shear stress 648 648 298 298 298 298 648 648
Combined stress
8,816 22,624 20,368 10,135 8,777 22,578 20,425 10,195
(PL+Pb+Q)
Longitudinal stress in the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external loads
The average primary stress Pm (see Division 2 5.6.a.1) across the nozzle wall due to internal pressure + external
loads is acceptable ( S = 17,000 psi)
torsion = Mt / (2**Ri2*tn)
= 29,030.4 / (2**3.03252*0.28)
= 1,794 psi
314/509
UG-45: The total combined shear stress (2,653 psi) allowable (0.7*Sn = 0.7*17,000 = 11,900 psi)
315/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Summary
(in)
For P = 120.65 psi @ 77 F The nozzle
The opening is adequately reinforced passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.196 0.196 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.196 weld size is adequate
316/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.28 - 0.0184)*0.85*0.39
= 0.4336 in2
317/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.282*0.85
= 0.0666 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.282*1
= 0.0784 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (10.9288 - 6.9288)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
ta UG-22 = 0.0601 in
318/509
ta = max[ ta UG-27 , ta UG-22 ]
= max[ 0.0216 , 0.0601 ]
= 0.0601 in
tb1 = 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0601 , 0.245 ]
= 0.245 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2.5079 - 0.0001 + 2*0.28*0.85*(1*0.39 - 1*0.39))*20,000
= 50,155.86 lbf
319/509
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (0.4336 + 2 + 0.0666 + 0.0784)*20,000
= 51,572 lbf
320/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.196 0.196 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.196 weld size is adequate
321/509
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.85
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.28 - 0.0291)*0.85*0.39
= 0.4158 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.282*0.85
= 0.0666 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.282*1
= 0.0784 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (10.9288 - 6.9288)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
322/509
= 2.5795 in2
ta UG-28 = 0.0291 in
ta UG-22 = 0.0584 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0584 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
323/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.28 = 0.245 in
324/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15.23 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.196 0.196 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.196 weld size is adequate
325/509
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn / Sv = 0.85
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.28 - 0.0293)*0.85*0.39
= 0.4155 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.282*0.85
= 0.0666 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.282*1
= 0.0784 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (10.9288 - 6.9288)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
326/509
= 2.5605 in2
ta UG-28 = 0.0293 in
ta UG-22 = 0.0584 in
tb2 = 0.0548 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0584 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
327/509
Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.875*0.28 = 0.245 in
328/509
Vent (N4)
329/509
Diameter, Dp 17.3411"
Thickness, te 0.5"
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 0.375"
Outer fillet, Leg42 0.375"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.39"
Pad groove weld 0.375"
1
Tube minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
330/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 58.42 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
331/509
= 0.1891 in
Required thickness tr per Interpretation VIII-1-07-50
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.021)*0.835*0.39
= 0.5764 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.835
= 0.1174 in2
332/509
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (17.3411 - 13.3411)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
tb1 = 0.2098 in
333/509
= 0.2098 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.021 , 0.2098 ]
= 0.2098 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2.3986 - 2.4996 + 2*0.375*0.835*(1*0.39 - 1*0.1891))*20,000
= 496.29 lbf
334/509
= 18,760.75 lbf
335/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 94.33 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
336/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.034)*0.835*0.39
= 0.5552 in2
337/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.835
= 0.1174 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (17.3411 - 13.3411)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
tb1 = 0.3381 in
338/509
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]
= max[ 0.3381 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.3381 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.034 , 0.3281 ]
= 0.3281 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (3.87 - 1.0568 + 2*0.375*0.835*(1*0.39 - 1*0.305))*20,000
= 57,328.06 lbf
339/509
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (0.5552 + 0 + 0.1174 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.39*0.835)*20,000
= 18,336.75 lbf
340/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 94.32 psi @ 77 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
341/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.034)*0.835*0.39
= 0.5552 in2
342/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.835
= 0.1174 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (17.3411 - 13.3411)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
tb1 = 0.3381 in
343/509
tb1 = max[ tb1 , tb UG16 ]
= max[ 0.3381 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.3381 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.034 , 0.3281 ]
= 0.3281 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (3.8699 - 1.057 + 2*0.375*0.835*(1*0.39 - 1*0.305))*20,000
= 57,321.65 lbf
344/509
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (0.5552 + 0 + 0.1174 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.39*0.835)*20,000
= 18,336.75 lbf
345/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
346/509
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.835
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0478)*0.835*0.39
= 0.5327 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.835
= 0.1174 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (17.3411 - 13.3411)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
347/509
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
ta UG-28 = 0.0478 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0478 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
348/509
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 248 F) UG-28(c)
349/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15.23 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.195 0.2625 weld size is adequate
350/509
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.835
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0481)*0.835*0.39
= 0.5322 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.835
= 0.1174 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (17.3411 - 13.3411)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
351/509
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
ta UG-28 = 0.0481 in
tb2 = 0.0548 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0481 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
352/509
External Pressure, (Corroded & at 248 F) UG-28(c)
353/509
Cylinder #1
354/509
Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.26"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.4395"
Design thickness due to combined loadings + corrosion 0.1035"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 114.92 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 118.38 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 20.37 psi
Rated MDMT -320 F
355/509
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 248 F) UG-28(c)
External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)
Pv = W / (2**Rm) + M / (*Rm2)
= 11,185.3 / (2**71.75) + 88,460 / (*71.752)
= 30.2807 lb/in
= Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 30.2807 / (15*144)
= 0.014
n = 7
m = 1.23 / (L / Do)2
= 1.23 / (120 / 144)2
= 1.7712
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (72 - 1 + 1.7712 + 1.7712*0.014) / (72 - 1 + 1.7712)
= 1.0005
Ratio Pe * Pe MAEP
(1.0005 * 15 = 15.01) 20.37
Cylinder design thickness is satisfactory.
External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)
356/509
Ratio Pe * Pe MAEP
(1.0013 * 15 = 15.02) 20.37
Cylinder design thickness is satisfactory.
357/509
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC
ScCC = ScCN
= 9,384 psi
358/509
= 0.0003"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0007"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0.1016 + 0.0003 - (0.0007)
= 0.1011"
twc = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 11,185.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0012"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0.0003 + (0.0012) - (0.1016)|
= 0.1001"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 88,460 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0005"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0014"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0005 - (0.0014)|
= 0.0009"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 11,185.3 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0023"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0005 + (0.0023) - (0)
= 0.0028"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 88,460 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0005"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
359/509
= 0.0014"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0005 - (0.0014)|
= 0.0009"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 11,185.3 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0023"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0005 + (0.0023) - (0)
= 0.0028"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 88,460 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0005"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0013"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0005 - (0.0013)|
= 0.0008"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 11,185.3 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0022"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0005 + (0.0022) - (0)
= 0.0027"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 88,460 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0005"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0013"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0005 - (0.0013)|
= 0.0008"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 11,185.3 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0022"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
360/509
= 0.0005 + (0.0022) - (0)
= 0.0027"
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 29,624 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.00)
= 0.0002"
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 11,185.3 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.00)
= 0.0028"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0002 - (0.0028)|
= 0.0026"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0002 + (0.0028) - (0)
= 0.003"
361/509
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam
362/509
Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 835,467 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0025"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0006"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0025 - (0.0006)
= 0.0019"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 835,467 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0049"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0025"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0049 + (0.0025) - (0)
= 0.0074"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 835,467 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0025"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0006"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0025 - (0.0006)
= 0.0019"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 835,467 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0049"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0025"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
363/509
= 0.0049 + (0.0025) - (0)
= 0.0074"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 231,639 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0007"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0006"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0007 - (0.0006)
= 0.0001"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 231,639 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0013"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0024"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0013 + (0.0024) - (0)
= 0.0037"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 231,639 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0007"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0006"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0007 - (0.0006)
= 0.0001"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 231,639 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0013"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*11,185.3 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0024"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0013 + (0.0024) - (0)
= 0.0037"
364/509
Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam
365/509
Ear lug
Geometry Inputs
Attached To Cylinder #1
Material SA240 316L
Distance of Lift Point From Datum 252"
Angular Position 90 and 270
Length, L 12"
Width, B 12"
Thickness, t 1"
Hole Diameter, d 1.75"
Pin Diameter, Dp 1.25"
Diameter at Pin, D 7.5"
Load Angle from Vertical, 0
Has Brace Plate No
Welds
Size, tw 0.25"
Reinforcement Pad
Width, Bp 18"
Length, Lp 13"
Thickness, tp 0.5"
Weld Size, twp 0.25"
Weld Length, L3 10"
366/509
Intermediate Values
Load Factor 2.0000
Vessel Weight (new, incl. Load Factor), W 54,484.9 lb
Lug Weight (new), Wlug 225.9 lb (Qty=2)
Distance from Center of Gravity to Top Lug, l1 127.4236"
Distance from Center of Gravity to Tail Lug, l2 108.0764"
Distance from Vessel Center Line to Tail Lug, l3 77.5"
Allowable Stress, Tensile, t 19,980 psi
Allowable Stress, Shear, s 13,320 psi
Allowable Stress, Bearing, p 29,970 psi
Allowable Stress, Bending, b 22,201 psi
Allowable Stress, Weld Shear, allowable 13,320 psi
Allowable Stress set to 1/3 Sy per ASME B30.20 No
Summary Values
Required Lift Pin Diameter, dreqd 1.1411"
Required Lug Thickness, treqd 0.7272"
Lug Stress Ratio, ratio 0.32
Weld Shear Stress Ratio, ratio 0.97
Lug Design Acceptable
Local Stresses WRC 107 Acceptable
Maximum Out of Plane Lift Angle - Weak Axis Bending 7.73
COMPRESS recommends a spreader beam be used to prevent weak axis bending of the top lugs.
No consideration is given for any bracing plate from the lug to the vessel.
Lift Forces
367/509
[] Ftop[lbf] Ftail[lbf]
0 12,502 29,481
15 13,697 27,092
30 14,856 24,773
45 16,152 22,181
60 17,854 18,778
75 20,627 13,230
90 27,242 0
281 14,698 25,090
242 14,386 25,713
263 14,541 25,403
1Liftangle at maximum lug
stress.
2Liftangle at maximum weld
stress.
3Lift
angle at maximum pad
weld stress.
Shell angle at lift lug 0.00
= Fv / A
= Fv / (2*(0.25**Dp2))
= 27,242 / (2*(0.25**1.252)) = 11,100 psi
= Fv / A
= Fv / ((D - d)*t)
= 27,242 / ((7.5 - 1.75)*1) = 4,738 psi
368/509
Lug Thickness - Bearing stress
treqd = Fv / (Dp*p)
= 27,242 / (1.25*29,970) = 0.7272"
= Fv / Abearing
= Fv / (Dp*(t))
= 27,242 / (1.25*(1)) = 21,794 psi
= Fv / Ashear
= Fv / (2*t*Lshear )
= 27,242 / (2*1*2.9953) = 4,548 psi
Shear stress length (per Pressure Vessel and Stacks, A. Keith Escoe)
= 55*Dp / d
= 55*1.25 / 1.75
= 39.2857
Z = 0.5*(D - d) + 0.5*Dp*(1 - cos())
= 0.5*(7.5 - 1.75) + 0.5*1.25*(1 - cos(39.2857))
= 3.0163"
Z1 = 0.5*D - sqr(0.25*D*D - (0.5*Dp*sin())2)
= 0.5*7.5 - sqr(0.25*7.5*7.5 - (0.5*1.25*sin(39.2857))2)
= 0.0209"
Lshear = Z - Z1
= 2.9953"
369/509
Lug Plate Stress
Weld Stress
Direct shear:
Maximum weld shear stress occurs at lift angle 24.00; lift force = 14,386 lbf
Aweld = 0.707*tw*(2*L3 + B)
= 0.707*0.25*(2*10 + 12) = 5.656 in2
t
= Flug*cos() / Aweld
= Flug*sin() / Aweld
370/509
s
Torsional shear:
Weld centroid:
Direct shear:
Maximum weld shear stress occurs at lift angle 26.00; lift force = 14,541 lbf
t
= Flug*cos() / Aweld
= Flug*sin() / Aweld
371/509
s
Torsional shear:
Weld centroid:
Maximum stress ratio occurs at lift angle = 90.00 with lift force = 27,242 lbf
Geometry
Height (radial) 1"
Width (circumferential) 12"
Length 10"
Fillet Weld Size: 0.25"
Located On Cylinder #1 (10" from top end)
Location Angle 90.00 and 270.00
Reinforcement Pad
Thickness 0.5"
Width 18"
Length 13"
372/509
Weld Size 0.25"
Applied Loads
Radial load, Pr 0 lbf
Circumferential moment, Mc 0 lbf-in
Circumferential shear, Vc 0 lbf
Longitudinal moment, ML 27,242.5 lbf-in
Longitudinal shear, VL 27,242.47 lbf
Torsion moment, Mt 0 lbf-in
Internal pressure, P 0 psi
Mean shell radius, Rm 71.75"
Design factor 3
= Rm / T = 71.75 / 1 = 71.75
C1 = 6.25, C2 = 5.25 in
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
373/509
Stresses at the lug edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 10.7832 0.0794 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1C 0.1182 0.0837 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1A 0.092 0.0908 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Primary membrane
-457 -457 457 457 0 0 0 0
circumferential stress*
2C 0.0847 0.0809 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2A 0.0504 0.0897 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Primary membrane
-130 -130 130 130 0 0 0 0
longitudinal stress*
Shear from M t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Combined stress (P L+Pb+Q) -2,080 1,820 2,080 -1,820 2,594 2,594 2,594 2,594
C1 = 9.25, C2 = 6.75 in
374/509
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
375/509
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 12.8815 0.1089 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1C 0.0702 0.1205 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1A 0.0718 0.1236 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Primary membrane
-1,390 -1,390 1,390 1,390 0 0 0 0
circumferential stress*
2C 0.0431 0.1128 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2A 0.0356 0.1196 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Primary membrane
-451 -451 451 451 0 0 0 0
longitudinal stress*
Shear from M t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Combined stress (P L+Pb+Q) -3,641 2,592 3,641 -2,592 4,036 4,036 4,036 4,036
376/509
Vac Rings (Ring #2 in Group)
B = 0.75*P*Do / (t + As / Ls)
= 0.75*15*144 / (0.4396 + 3.75 / 94.9675)
= 3,381 psi
377/509
Is' = [Do2*Ls*(t + As / Ls)*A] / 10.9
= [1442*94.9675*(0.4396 + 3.75 / 94.9675)*0.00025443] / 10.9
= 22.0219 in4
I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 23.6341 in4
As I' >= Is' a 3/4x5 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 15 psi.
The fillet weld size of 0.375 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.
B = 0.75*P*Do / (t + As / Ls)
= 0.75*16.1*144 / (0.4536 + 3.75 / 94.9675)
= 3,527 psi
I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 23.6341 in4
As I' >= Is' a 3/4x5 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 16.1 psi.
378/509
Per UG-30(f)(1) the minimum attachment weld size is 0.25 in
The fillet weld size of 0.375 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.
379/509
Cylinder #2
380/509
Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.2691"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.4395"
Design thickness due to combined loadings + corrosion 0.1072"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 112.75 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 118.38 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 20.37 psi
Rated MDMT -320 F
381/509
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 248 F) UG-28(c)
External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)
Pv = W / (2**Rm) + M / (*Rm2)
= 16,414.8 / (2**71.75) + 203,982 / (*71.752)
= 49.0235 lb/in
= Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 49.0235 / (15*144)
= 0.0227
n = 7
m = 1.23 / (L / Do)2
= 1.23 / (120 / 144)2
= 1.7712
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (72 - 1 + 1.7712 + 1.7712*0.0227) / (72 - 1 + 1.7712)
= 1.0008
Ratio Pe * Pe MAEP
(1.0008 * 15 = 15.01) 20.37
Cylinder design thickness is satisfactory.
External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)
382/509
Ratio Pe * Pe MAEP
(1.0029 * 15 = 15.04) 20.37
Cylinder design thickness is satisfactory.
383/509
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC
ScCC = ScCN
= 9,384 psi
384/509
= 0.0006"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0011"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0.1016 + 0.0006 - (0.0011)
= 0.1011"
twc = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 16,414.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0018"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0.0006 + (0.0018) - (0.1016)|
= 0.0992"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 203,982 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0012"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0021"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0012 - (0.0021)|
= 0.0009"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 16,414.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0034"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0012 + (0.0034) - (0)
= 0.0046"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 203,982 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0012"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
385/509
= 0.0021"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0012 - (0.0021)|
= 0.0009"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 16,414.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0034"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0012 + (0.0034) - (0)
= 0.0046"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 203,982 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0011"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0019"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0011 - (0.0019)|
= 0.0008"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 16,414.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0032"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0011 + (0.0032) - (0)
= 0.0044"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 203,982 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0011"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0019"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0011 - (0.0019)|
= 0.0008"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 16,414.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0032"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
386/509
= 0.0011 + (0.0032) - (0)
= 0.0044"
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 29,624 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.00)
= 0.0002"
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 16,414.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.00)
= 0.0041"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0002 - (0.0041)|
= 0.0039"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0002 + (0.0041) - (0)
= 0.0043"
387/509
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam
388/509
Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 2,153,867 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0065"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0009"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0065 - (0.0009)
= 0.0056"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2,153,867 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0125"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0037"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0125 + (0.0037) - (0)
= 0.0163"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 2,153,867 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0065"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0009"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0065 - (0.0009)
= 0.0056"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2,153,867 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0125"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0037"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
389/509
= 0.0125 + (0.0037) - (0)
= 0.0163"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 474,683 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0014"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0009"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0014 - (0.0009)
= 0.0005"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 474,683 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0026"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0035"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0026 + (0.0035) - (0)
= 0.0061"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 474,683 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0014"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0.0009"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0014 - (0.0009)
= 0.0005"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 474,683 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0026"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*16,414.8 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0035"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0026 + (0.0035) - (0)
= 0.0061"
390/509
Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam
391/509
Cylinder #3
392/509
Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.2783"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.4395"
Design thickness due to combined loadings + corrosion 0.0995"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 110.59 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 118.38 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 20.37 psi
Rated MDMT -320 F
393/509
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 248 F) UG-28(c)
External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)
Pv = W / (2**Rm) + M / (*Rm2)
= 22,950.4 / (2**71.75) + 390,797 / (*71.752)
= 75.0716 lb/in
= Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 75.0716 / (15*144)
= 0.0348
n = 7
m = 1.23 / (L / Do)2
= 1.23 / (120 / 144)2
= 1.7712
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (72 - 1 + 1.7712 + 1.7712*0.0348) / (72 - 1 + 1.7712)
= 1.0012
Ratio Pe * Pe MAEP
(1.0012 * 15 = 15.02) 20.37
Cylinder design thickness is satisfactory.
External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check at Bottom Seam (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)
394/509
Ratio Pe * Pe MAEP
(1 * 15 = 15) 20.37
Cylinder design thickness is satisfactory.
External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)
External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check at Bottom Seam(Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)
395/509
Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads
Allowable
Stress Before
Pressure P ( UG-23 Stress Temperature ( Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to
Condition Location Load
psi) Increase ( F) (in) Tension (in) Compression (in)
psi)
St Sc
396/509
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN
ScHN = ScHC
= 8,867 psi
397/509
Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 390,797 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0023"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0029"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0023 - (0.0029)|
= 0.0006"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 22,950.4 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0048"
398/509
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0023 + (0.0048) - (0)
= 0.0071"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 390,797 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0023"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0029"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0023 - (0.0029)|
= 0.0006"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 22,950.4 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0048"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0023 + (0.0048) - (0)
= 0.0071"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 390,797 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0021"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0027"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0021 - (0.0027)|
= 0.0006"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 22,950.4 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0045"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0021 + (0.0045) - (0)
= 0.0067"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 390,797 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
399/509
= 0.0021"
tw = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.60*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0027"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0021 - (0.0027)|
= 0.0006"
twc = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 22,950.4 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0045"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0021 + (0.0045) - (0)
= 0.0067"
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Above Support Point
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 42,069 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.00)
= 0.0003"
400/509
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 22,950.4 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.00)
= 0.0057"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0 + 0.0003 - (0.0057)|
= 0.0054"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0003 + (0.0057) - (0)
= 0.006"
401/509
= -0.012"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0.0864 + 0 - (-0.012)
= 0.0984"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0072"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0072) - (0.0864)|
= 0.0936"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 5,419 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.012"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.012)
= 0.012"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0072"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0072) - (0)|
= 0.0072"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 5,419 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.012"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.012)
402/509
= 0.012"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0072"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0072) - (0)|
= 0.0072"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 5,419 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -2,903.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0003)
= 0.0003"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-2,903.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0002"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0002) - (0)|
= 0.0001"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 5,419 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -2,903.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0003)
= 0.0003"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-2,903.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0002"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0002) - (0)|
= 0.0001"
403/509
Vacuum, Wind, Below Support Point
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Below Support Point
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 368 / (*71.752*20,000*1.00*1.00)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.00*1.00)
= -0.0144"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0144)
= 0.0144"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0144) - (0)|
= 0.0144"
404/509
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Above Support Point
405/509
Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 3,851,151 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0.0099"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0.0011"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0099 - (0.0011)
= 0.0088"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 3,851,151 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0224"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0052"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0224 + (0.0052) - (0)
= 0.0276"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 3,851,151 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0.0099"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0.0011"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.0099 - (0.0011)
= 0.0088"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 3,851,151 / (*71.752*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0224"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= 0.0052"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
406/509
= 0.0224 + (0.0052) - (0)
= 0.0276"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 779,429 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0.002"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0.0011"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.002 - (0.0011)
= 0.0009"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 779,429 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0043"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0049"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0043 + (0.0049) - (0)
= 0.0092"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 779,429 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0.002"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0.0011"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0.002 - (0.0011)
= 0.0009"
tmc = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 779,429 / (*71.752*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0043"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.09*22,950.4 / (2**71.75*9,384.42*1.20)
= 0.0049"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0043 + (0.0049) - (0)
= 0.0092"
407/509
Vacuum, Seismic, Above Support Point
408/509
Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 17,482 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.09*-130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0131"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0131)
= 0.0132"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*-130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0061"
409/509
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0061) - (0)|
= 0.006"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 17,482 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.09*-130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0131"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0131)
= 0.0132"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*-130,033.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0061"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0061) - (0)|
= 0.006"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 4,664 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= 0"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.09*-2,903.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0003)
= 0.0003"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*-2,903.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0001"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0001) - (0)|
= 0.0001"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 4,664 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*1.00)
410/509
= 0"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.09*-2,903.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0003)
= 0.0003"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*-2,903.7 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*1.00)
= -0.0001"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0001) - (0)|
= 0.0001"
411/509
Legs #1
Inputs
Leg material SA312 304 SS
Leg description 8 inch sch 40 pipe
Number of legs, N 4
Overall length 85"
Base to girth seam length 70"
User defined leg eccentricity 0
Effective length coefficient, K 1.2
Coefficient, Cm 0.85
Leg yield stress, Fy 36,000 psi
Leg elastic modulus, E 29,000,000 psi
Anchor Bolts
Anchor bolt size 1.5" series 8 threaded
Anchor bolt material
Bolt circle, BC 144"
Anchor bolts/leg, n 1
Anchor bolt allowable stress, Sb 20,000 psi
Anchor bolt corrosion allowance 0"
Anchor bolt hole clearance 0.375"
Reinforcing Pad
Pad length 15"
Pad width 15"
Pad thickness 0.5"
Base Plate
Base plate length 20"
Base plate width 20"
Base plate thickness 1" (0.9274" required)
Base plate allowable stress 24,000 psi
Foundation allowable bearing stress 1,658 psi
Welds
Leg to pad fillet weld 1" (0.5031" required)
Pad to shell fillet weld 0.3125" (0.2633" required)
Legs braced No
412/509
Note: The support attachment point is assumed to be 1 in up from the cylinder circumferential seam.
413/509
Wind operating corroded, Moment = 32,171.4 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position H1-1 H1-2
angle lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 20,277.9 722.0 2,414 3,063 0 0.2318 0.2407
0
90 38,233.9 722.0 4,552 0 3,063 0.3400 0.3396
414/509
Wind vacuum corroded, Moment = 32,171.4 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position H1-1 H1-2
angle lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 20,277.9 722.0 2,414 3,063 0 0.2318 0.2407
0
90 38,233.9 722.0 4,552 0 3,063 0.3400 0.3396
415/509
Seismic empty corroded, Moment = 64,620.3 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position H1-1 H1-2
angle lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -2,068.8 1,060.7 -246 4,499 0 0.1484 0.1780
0
90 7,075.9 1,060.7 842 0 4,499 0.2039 0.2284
Axial end load, P1 (Based on vessel total bending moment acting at leg attachment elevation)
Cc = Sqr(2*2*E / Fy)
= Sqr(2*2*29,000,000 / 36,000)
= 126.0993
416/509
F'ex = 1*12*2*E / (23*(K*l / r)2)
= 1*12*2*29,000,000 / (23*(29.1285)2)
= 176,001 psi
Fb = 1*0.66*Fy
= 1*0.66*36,000
= 23,760 psi
fa = P1 / A
= 68,246.17 / 8.4
= 8,125 psi
Bending stresses
Ab = R / (Sb*n)
= 18,739.74 / (20,000*1)
= 0.937 in2
417/509
1.5" series 8 threaded bolts are satisfactory.
Check the leg to pad fillet weld, Bednar 10.3, Seismic operating corroded governs
Note: continuous welding is assumed for all support leg fillet welds.
Zw = (2*b*d + d2) / 3
= (2*8.625*13.6875 + 13.68752) / 3
= 141.1523 in2
E = d2 / (b + 2*d)
= 13.68752 / (8.625 + 2*13.6875)
= 5.204102 in
f1 = P1 / Lweld
= 68,246.17 / 36
= 1,895.73 lbf/in (VL direct shear)
f2= fy*Lleg*0.5*b / Jw
= 4,243.69*71.3125*0.5*8.625 / 1,297.1502
= 1,006.12 lbf/in (VL torsion shear)
f3 = fy / Lweld
= 4,243.69 / 36
= 117.88 lbf/in (Vc direct shear)
f4 = fy*Lleg*E / Jw
= 4,243.69*71.3125*5.2041 / 1,297.1502
= 1,214.13 lbf/in (Vc torsion shear)
f5 = (fx*Lleg + P1*Ecc) / Zw
= (4,243.69*71.3125 + 68,246.17*0) / 141.1523
= 2,143.98 lbf/in (ML bending)
f6 = fx / Lweld
= 4,243.69 / 36
= 117.88 lbf/in (Direct outward radial shear)
Required leg to pad fillet weld leg size (welded both sides + top)
tw = f / (0.707*0.55*Sa)
= 3,912.92 / (0.707*0.55*20,000)
= 0.5031 in
418/509
Check the pad to vessel fillet weld, Bednar 10.3, Seismic operating corroded governs
Zw = b*d + d2 / 3
= 15*15 + 152 / 3
= 300 in2
Jw = (b + d)3 / 6
= (15 + 15)3 / 6
= 4,500 in3
f1 = P1 / Lweld
= 68,246.17 / 60
= 1,137.44 lbf/in (VL direct shear)
f2= fy*Lleg*0.5*b / Jw
= 4,243.69*71.3125*0.5*15 / 4,500
= 504.38 lbf/in (VL torsion shear)
f3 = fy / Lweld
= 4,243.69 / 60
= 70.73 lbf/in (Vc direct shear)
f4 = fy*Lleg*0.5*d / Jw
= 4,243.69*71.3125*0.5*15 / 4,500
= 504.38 lbf/in (Vc torsion shear)
f5 = (fx*Lleg + P1*Ecc) / Zw
= (4,243.69*71.3125 + 68,246.17*0) / 300
= 1,008.76 lbf/in (ML bending)
f6 = fx / Lweld
= 4,243.69 / 60
= 70.73 lbf/in (Direct outward radial shear)
Required pad to vessel fillet weld leg size (welded all around the pad edge)
tw = f / (0.707*0.55*Sa)
= 2,047.34 / (0.707*0.55*20,000)
= 0.2633 in
fp = P / (B*N)
= 80,469.34 / (20*20)
= 201 psi
419/509
The base plate thickness is adequate.
420/509
Check the leg to vessel attachment stresses, WRC 107 (Seismic operating corroded
governs)
Applied Loads
Radial load, Pr -6,001.49 lbf
Circumferential moment, Mc 0 lbf-in
Circumferential shear, Vc 0 lbf
Longitudinal moment, ML 427,981.2 lbf-in
Longitudinal shear, VL -7,071.93 lbf
Torsion moment, Mt 0 lbf-in
Internal pressure, P 65.8 psi
Mean shell radius, Rm 71.75"
Local shell thickness, T 0.5"
Design factor 3
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)
C1 = 7.5, C2 = 11.9055 in
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
421/509
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 7.6556 0.1629 0 0 0 0 1,281 1,281 1,281 1,281
1A 0.0709 0.1266 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409
Total circumferential stress -18,023 18,733 52,581 -4,111 20,628 752 20,628 752
Primary membrane
355 355 24,235 24,235 10,690 10,690 10,690 10,690
circumferential stress*
2A 0.0303 0.1457 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704
Total longitudinal stress -14,664 13,940 42,466 -16,906 12,642 2,156 12,642 2,156
Primary membrane
-362 -362 12,780 12,780 7,399 7,399 7,399 7,399
longitudinal stress*
Shear from M t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Combined stress (P L+Pb+Q) -18,023 18,733 52,581 -16,906 20,639 2,216 20,639 2,216
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the leg edge (includes pressure)
= Rm / T = 71.75 / 1 = 71.75
C1 = 4.3125, C2 = 10.8638 in
422/509
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
423/509
Stresses at the leg edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 7.6153 0.1322 0 0 0 0 637 637 637 637
1A 0.0918 0.0917 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409 9,409
Total circumferential stress -5,346 17,042 31,896 -2,144 14,209 5,883 14,209 5,883
Primary membrane
5,848 5,848 14,876 14,876 10,046 10,046 10,046 10,046
circumferential stress*
2A 0.0447 0.114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pressure stress* 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704 4,704
Total longitudinal stress -7,524 13,772 25,096 -9,568 7,760 3,446 7,760 3,446
Primary membrane
3,124 3,124 7,764 7,764 5,603 5,603 5,603 5,603
longitudinal stress*
Shear from M t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Combined stress (P L+Pb+Q) -7,524 17,042 31,896 -9,568 14,213 5,894 14,213 5,894
424/509
MANHOLE (N31)
425/509
Thickness, te 0.5"
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 0.375"
Outer fillet, Leg42 0.375"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.5"
Pad groove weld 0.375"
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
426/509
UHA-51 Material Toughness Requirements Pad
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a), (carbon content does not exceed 0.10%) = -320F
Material is exempt from impact testing at the Design MDMT of -20F.
427/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 65.46 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
428/509
= 0.2354 in
Required thickness tr per Interpretation VIII-1-07-50
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0381)*0.85*0.5
= 0.7159 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
429/509
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (28 - 23.25 - 2*0.375)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
430/509
tb = min[ tb3 , tb1 ]
= min[ 0.3281 , 0.2354 ]
= 0.2354 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0449 , 0.2354 ]
= 0.2354 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.4984 - 6.1233 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.5 - 1*0.2354))*20,000
= -9,124.43 lbf
431/509
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (0.7159 + 0 + 2 + 0.1195 + 0.1406 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.5*0.85)*20,000
= 65,895 lbf
432/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 86.87 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
433/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0506)*0.85*0.5
= 0.6893 in2
434/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (28 - 23.25 - 2*0.375)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
435/509
= 0.3122 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0596 , 0.3122 ]
= 0.3122 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (7.2935 - 4.3455 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.5 - 1*0.3122))*20,000
= 61,355.36 lbf
436/509
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (0.6893 + 0 + 0.1195 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.5*0.85)*20,000
= 22,551 lbf
437/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For P = 86.87 psi @ 77 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
438/509
Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0506)*0.85*0.5
= 0.6893 in2
439/509
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (28 - 23.25 - 2*0.375)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
440/509
= 0.3122 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0596 , 0.3122 ]
= 0.3122 in
W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (7.2935 - 4.3455 + 2*0.375*0.85*(1*0.5 - 1*0.3122))*20,000
= 61,355.36 lbf
441/509
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (0.6893 + 0 + 0.1195 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.5*0.85)*20,000
= 22,551 lbf
442/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 15 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
443/509
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.85
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0616)*0.85*0.5
= 0.666 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (28 - 23.25 - 2*0.375)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
444/509
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
ta UG-28 = 0.0616 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0616 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
L / Do = 13.007 / 24 = 0.5420
Do / t = 24 / 0.0616 = 389.5483
445/509
From table G: A = 0.000329
From table HA-2: B = 4,382.4367 psi
446/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2)
Summary (in)
For Pe = 20.37 psi @ 248 F The nozzle passes
The opening is adequately reinforced UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
447/509
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp / Sv = 0.85
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp / Sv = 1
= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0689)*0.85*0.5
= 0.6505 in2
A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.85
= 0.1195 in2
A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2
A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= (28 - 23.25 - 2*0.375)*0.5*1
= 2 in2
448/509
As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.
ta UG-28 = 0.0689 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0689 , 0.0733 ]
= 0.0733 in
L / Do = 13.007 / 24 = 0.5420
Do / t = 24 / 0.0689 = 348.4042
449/509
From table G: A = 0.000400
From table HA-2: B = 5,323.1904 psi
450/509
Tail lug
Geometry Inputs
Attached To Cylinder #3
Material SA240 316L
Orientation Longitudinal
Distance of Lift Point From Datum 16.5"
Angular Position 180
Length, L 16"
Height, H 10"
Thickness, t 1.5"
Hole Diameter, d 2"
Pin Diameter, Dp 1.2224"
Load Eccentricity, a1 0"
Distance from Load to Shell or Pad, a2 5"
Load Angle Normal to Vessel, 0
Load Angle from Vertical, 0
Welds
Size, tw 0.5"
Reinforcement Pad
Width, Bp 10"
Length, Lp 22"
Thickness, tp 0.5"
Weld Size, twp 0.5"
451/509
Intermediate Values
Load Factor 2.0000
Vessel Weight (new, incl. Load Factor), W 54,484.9 lb
Lug Weight (new), Wlug 103.7 lb
Distance from Center of Gravity to Top Lug, l1 127.4236"
Distance from Center of Gravity to Tail Lug, l2 108.0764"
Distance from Vessel Center Line to Tail Lug, l3 77.5"
Allowable Stress, Tensile, t 19,980 psi
Allowable Stress, Shear, s 13,320 psi
Allowable Stress, Bearing, p 29,970 psi
Allowable Stress, Bending, b 22,201 psi
Allowable Stress, Weld Shear, allowable 13,320 psi
Allowable Stress set to 1/3 Sy per ASME B30.20 No
Summary Values
Required Lift Pin Diameter, dreqd 1.187"
Required Lug Thickness, treqd 0.8047"
Lug Stress Ratio, ratio 0.09
Weld Shear Stress Ratio, ratio 0.27
Lug Design Acceptable
Lift Forces
452/509
[] Ftop[lbf] Ftail[lbf]
0 12,502 29,481
15 13,697 27,092
30 14,856 24,773
45 16,152 22,181
60 17,854 18,778
75 20,627 13,230
90 27,242 0
371 15,431 23,622
392 15,604 23,277
323 15,016 24,452
1Liftangle at maximum lug
stress.
2Liftangle at maximum weld
stress.
3Lift
angle at maximum pad
weld stress.
Lug loading at = 0
Total lift force
F = Ftop / cos()
29,481
F = 29,481 / cos(0.0) =
lbf
Tensile force (parallel to lug
normal)
Ft = F*cos()
29,481
Ft = 29,481*cos(0.0) =
lbf
Shear force (parallel to lug weld)
Fs = F*sin()
Fs = 29,481*sin(0.0) = 0 lbf
= F/A
= F / (2*(0.25**Dp2))
= 29,481 / (2*(0.25**1.22242)) = 12,559 psi
453/509
Lug Thickness - Tensile stress
= Fr / A
= Fr / ((L - d)*t)
= 29,481 / ((16 - 2)*1.5) = 1,404 psi
treqd = F / (Dp*p)
= 29,481 / (1.2224*29,970) = 0.8047"
= F / Abearing
= F / (Dp*(t))
= 29,481 / (1.2224*(1.5)) = 16,078 psi
= Fv / Ashear
= Fv / (2*t*Lshear )
= 29,481 / (2*1.5*4.1022) = 2,395 psi
Shear stress length (per Pressure Vessel and Stacks, A. Keith Escoe)
= 55*Dp / d
454/509
= 55*1.2224 / 2
= 33.6168
Lshear = (H - a2 - 0.5*d) + 0.5*Dp*(1 - cos())
= (10 - 5 - 0.5*2) + 0.5*1.2224*(1 - cos(33.6168))
= 4.1022"
Weld Stress
Direct shear:
Maximum shear stress occurs at lift angle 39.00; lift force = 23,277 lbf
Flug
= Ftop / cos()
Aweld
= 2*(0.707)*tw*(L + t)
t
= Ftail*cos() / Aweld
s
= Ftail*sin() / Aweld
b = M*c/I
= 3*(Flug*sin()*Hght - Flug*cos()*a1) / (0.707*h*L*(3*t + L))
3*abs(23,277*sin(39.0)*5 - 23,277*cos(39.0)*(0)) /
=
(115.9480)
= 1,895 psi
455/509
Pad Weld Stress, tensile, bending and shear during lift:
Direct shear:
Maximum shear stress occurs at lift angle 32.00; lift force = 24,452 lbf
Flug
= Ftop / cos()
Aweld
= 2*(0.707)*twp*(Lp + Bp)
t
= Ftail*cos() / Aweld
s
= Ftail*sin() / Aweld
b = M*c/I
3*(Flug*sin()*Hght - Flug*cos()*a1) /
=
(0.707*hp*Lp*(3*Wp + Lp))
3*abs(24,452*sin(32.0)*5.5 -
=
24,452*cos(32.0)*(0)) / (404.4040)
= 529 psi
456/509
Vac Rings
B = 0.75*P*Do / (t + As / Ls)
= 0.75*15*144 / (0.4396 + 3.75 / 98.9675)
= 3,393 psi
457/509
Is' = [Do2*Ls*(t + As / Ls)*A] / 10.9
= [1442*98.9675*(0.4396 + 3.75 / 98.9675)*0.00025527] / 10.9
= 22.949 in4
I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 23.6341 in4
As I' >= Is' a 3/4x5 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 15 psi.
The fillet weld size of 0.375 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.
B = 0.75*P*Do / (t + As / Ls)
= 0.75*15.45*144 / (0.4453 + 3.75 / 98.9675)
= 3,453 psi
I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 23.6341 in4
As I' >= Is' a 3/4x5 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 15.45 psi.
458/509
Per UG-30(f)(1) the minimum attachment weld size is 0.25 in
The fillet weld size of 0.375 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.
459/509
Straight Flange on BOTTOM HEAD
460/509
Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.2959"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.3695"
Design thickness due to combined loadings + corrosion 0.1171"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 103.57 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 111.42 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 32.13 psi
Rated MDMT -320 F
461/509
Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 248 F) UG-28(c)
462/509
Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads
Allowable
Req'd Thk Due
Stress Before
Pressure P ( Temperature ( Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to to
Condition UG-23 Stress Load
psi) F) (in) Tension (in) Compression
Increase ( psi)
(in)
St Sc
463/509
Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table
HA-2)
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (72 / 0.5)
= 0.000868
B = 8,867 psi
S = 20,000 / 1.00 = 20,000 psi
ScVC = min(B, S) = 8,867 psi
464/509
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0.1016 + 0 - (-0.0141)
= 0.1157"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0085"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0085) - (0.1016)|
= 0.11"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 5,122 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0141"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0141)
= 0.0141"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0085"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0085) - (0)|
= 0.0084"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 5,122 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0141"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0141)
= 0.0141"
465/509
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0085"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0085) - (0)|
= 0.0084"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 5,122 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -2,838.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0003)
= 0.0003"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-2,838.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0002"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0002) - (0)|
= 0.0002"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 5,122 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -2,838.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0003)
= 0.0003"
twc = 0.6*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.60*-2,838.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0002"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0002) - (0)|
= 0.0002"
466/509
Vacuum, Wind, Top Seam
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Top Seam
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 368 / (*71.752*20,000*1.00*0.85)
= 0"
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.00*0.85)
= -0.0169"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0169)
= 0.0169"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0169) - (0)|
= 0.0169"
467/509
Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Top Seam
468/509
Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 16,486 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.09*-129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0154"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0154)
= 0.0155"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*-129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0071"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0071) - (0)|
= 0.0071"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 16,486 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.09*-129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0154"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0154)
= 0.0155"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*-129,750.8 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0071"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0071) - (0)|
= 0.0071"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
469/509
= 4,463 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.09*-2,838.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0003)
= 0.0004"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*-2,838.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0002"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0002) - (0)|
= 0.0001"
tp = 0" (Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 4,463 / (*71.752*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= 0"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.09*-2,838.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0003"
tt = tp + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0 + 0 - (-0.0003)
= 0.0004"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.51*-2,838.3 / (2**71.75*20,000*1.20*0.85)
= -0.0002"
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| (total, net tensile)
= |0 + (-0.0002) - (0)|
= 0.0001"
470/509
= |-0.0504 + 0.0001 - (-0.0296)|
= 0.0207"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.51*-129,750.8 / (2**71.75*8,867.27*1.20)
= -0.0137"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.0001 + (-0.0137) - (-0.0504)
= 0.0368"
471/509
BOTTOM HEAD
472/509
Results Summary
Governing condition external pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 0.2996"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 0.3871"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 78.27 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 87.09 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 15.23 psi
Rated MDMT -320F
Factor K
K = (1/6)*[2 + (D / (2*h))2]
Corroded K = (1/6)*[2 + (143.22 / (2*35.805))2] 1
New K = (1/6)*[2 + (143.22 / (2*35.805))2] 1
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (128.9018 / 0.387024)
= 0.000375
473/509
From Table 4,995.8834
B =
HA-2: psi
Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 4,995.8834 / (128.9018 / 0.387)
= 15 psi
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (128.9018 / 0.39)
= 0.000378
Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 5,034.5322 / (128.9018 / 0.39)
= 15.2323 psi
474/509
BOTTOM OUTLET (N11)
475/509
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.39"
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.
476/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
477/509
This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.2405 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0041 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
478/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
479/509
Required thickness tr per Interpretation VIII-1-07-50
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0074 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
480/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
481/509
Required thickness tr per Interpretation VIII-1-07-50
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0074 , 0.1348 ]
= 0.1348 in
482/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
483/509
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
ta UG-28 = 0.0122 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0122 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
484/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 0.1078 0.175 weld size is adequate
485/509
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
ta UG-28 = 0.0123 in
tb2 = 0.0548 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0123 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
486/509
TEMP TRANSMITTER (N30)
487/509
Raised face outer diameter 2.88"
Corrosion allowance 0"
Opening chord length 1.5395"
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 0.8"
Local vessel minimum thickness 0.39"
Liquid static head included 8.77 psi
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg42 0.375"
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 0.39"
488/509
Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary
Summary
(in2)
(in)
The nozzle
For P = 66.77 psi @ 248 F
passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
489/509
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.2397 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0025 , 0.2258 ]
= 0.2258 in
490/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary
Summary
(in2)
(in)
The nozzle
For P = 120.66 psi @ 248 F
passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
491/509
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0045 , 0.2258 ]
= 0.2258 in
492/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary
Summary
(in2)
(in)
The nozzle
For P = 120.65 psi @ 77 F
passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
493/509
UW-16(c) Weld Check
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
tb1 = 0.432 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0045 , 0.2258 ]
= 0.2258 in
494/509
Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary
Summary
(in2)
(in)
The nozzle
For Pe = 15 psi @ 248 F
passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
495/509
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
ta UG-28 = 0.0113 in
tb2 = 0.054 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0113 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
L / Do = 2.0131 / 5 = 0.4026
Do / t = 5 / 0.0113 = 442.3826
496/509
Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP
UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary
Summary
(in2)
(in)
The nozzle
For Pe = 15.23 psi @ 248 F
passes UG-45
A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 0.25 0.2625 weld size is adequate
497/509
Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).
ta UG-28 = 0.0114 in
tb2 = 0.0548 in
tUG-45 = max[ ta , tb ]
= max[ 0.0114 , 0.0625 ]
= 0.0625 in
L / Do = 2.0131 / 5 = 0.4026
Do / t = 5 / 0.0114 = 439.6275
498/509
Seismic Code
The fundamental period of vibration T (above) is calculated using the Rayleigh method of approximation
499/509
12.4.2.3 Basic Load Combinations for Allowable Stress Design
Load combinations considered in accordance with ASCE section
2.4.1:
5. D + P + Ps + 0.7E = (1.0 + 0.14SDS)D + P + Ps + 0.7QE
8. 0.6D + P + Ps + 0.7E = (0.6 - 0.14SDS)D + P + Ps + 0.7QE
Parameter description
D = Dead load
P = Internal or external pressure load
Ps = Static head load
E = Seismic load = Eh +/- Ev = QE +/- 0.2SDSD
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Vacuum, Corroded
Base Shear Calculations
500/509
Seismic Shear Report: Empty, Corroded
Elevation of Bottom Elastic Modulus E Inertia I Seismic Shear at Bending Moment at
Component
above Base (in) (106 psi) (ft4) Bottom (lb f) Bottom (lb f-ft)
The maximum considered earthquake spectral response acceleration at short period, SMS
SMS = Fa * Ss = 1.0000 * 100.00 / 100 = 1.0000
The maximum considered earthquake spectral response acceleration at 1 s period, SM1
SM1 = Fv * S1 = 1.4000 * 40.00 / 100 = 0.5600
501/509
Compressive Side: = 1.0 + 0.14 * SDS
= 1.0 + 0.14 * 0.6667
= 1.0933
Tensile Side: = 0.6 - 0.14 * SDS
= 0.6 - 0.14 * 0.6667
= 0.5067
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Vacuum, Corroded
Fundamental Period is taken from the Rayleigh method listed previously in this report.
T = 0.4621 sec.
V = Cs * W
= 0.2222 * 154,630.4063
= 34,362.31 lb
Fundamental Period is taken from the Rayleigh method listed previously in this report.
502/509
T = 0.1905 sec.
V = Cs * W
= 0.2222 * 27,242.4668
= 6,053.88 lb
Fundamental Period is taken from the Rayleigh method listed previously in this report.
T = 0.4621 sec.
V = Cs * W
= 0.2222 * 154,630.4063
= 34,362.31 lb
503/509
QE = V
Eh = 0.7 * * QE (Only 70% of seismic load considered as per Section 2.4.1)
= 0.70 * 1.0000 * 34,362.31
= 24,053.62 lb
504/509
Wind Code
505/509
Wind Deflection Reports:
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Vacuum, Corroded
Wind Pressure Calculations
506/509
Wind Deflection Report: Vacuum, Corroded
Elevation of Platform Total Wind Bending
Effective OD Elastic Modulus Inertia Deflection
Component Bottom above Wind Shear at Shear at Moment at
(ft) E (106 psi) I (ft4) at Top (in)
Base (in) Bottom (lb f) Bottom (lb f) Bottom (lb f-ft)
Kz = 2.01 * (Z/Zg)2/
= 2.01 * (Z/1,200.00)0.2857
qz = 0.00256 * Kz * Kzt * Kd * V2
= 0.00256 * Kz * 1.0000 * 0.9500 * 115.00002
= 32.1632 * Kz
WP = 0.6 * qz * G * Cf (Minimum 16 lb/ft2)
= 0.6 * qz * G * 0.5200 (Minimum 16 lb/ft2)
Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Vacuum, Corroded
507/509
Iz = c * (33 / z)1/6
= 0.3000 * (33 / 30.0000)1/6
= 0.3048
Lz = l * (z / 33)ep
= 320.0000 * (30.0000 / 33)0.3333
= 309.9934
Q = Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((b + h) / Lz)0.63))
= Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((12.0000 + 29.0163) / 309.9934)0.63))
= 0.9221
G = 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * gQ * Iz * Q) / (1 + 1.7 * gv * Iz)
= 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * 3.40* 0.3048 * 0.9221) / (1 + 1.7 * 3.40 * 0.3048)
= 0.8790
508/509
= Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((12.0000 + 29.0163) / 309.9934)0.63))
= 0.9221
G = 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * gQ * Iz * Q) / (1 + 1.7 * gv * Iz)
= 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * 3.40* 0.3048 * 0.9221) / (1 + 1.7 * 3.40 * 0.3048)
= 0.8790
509/509