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Its Mission is to protect the public and prevent crimes in partnership with
a. Accomplishments/Progress Report
Operations
As of December 31, 2013, the Bureau had in its custody 38,575 prisoners,
distributed in its seven (7) prisons and penal farms throughout the country.
Inmate
Inmate
Population
Population
22,403 2,193
Inmate
Population
2,123
Inmate
Population
1,561
Inmate
Population
2,444
Inmate
Population
Inmate
Population 6,001
1,547
The Seven (7) BuCor Operating Prisons and Penal Farms (OPPFs)
4
Congestion. For the year 2013, the overall congestion rate in BuCor
prisons facilities is at 139%. A total of Four Hundred Three (403) qualified
inmates were transferred to different Operating Prisons and Penal Farms
(OPPFs) as part of the administration efforts to decongest the premiere
facility.
PRISON %
CAPACITY CONGESTION
PRISON FACILITIES POPULATION SHARE
RATE
Average population growth is 2.18% or 805 inmates per year. Shown below
is the BuCor 5-Year Population Growth Chart from 2009-2013:
Population
39,000
38,000 3.55%
37,000
2.63%
36,000
0.99% Population
35,000 0.01%
4%
34,000
33,000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
5
Inmate Admissions. During the period, 5,871 inmates were received at the
Reception and Diagnostic Center (RDC), of this number, 286 (5%) were re-
offenders. Almost all were classified accordingly.
Figure 2 - Admissions
1st Offenders
Re-offenders
Admissions
1st Offenders 5,585 95%
Re-offenders 286 5%
Total Admissions 5,871 100%
Inmate Profile. Inmates from NCR comprises the 25% of the inmate
populace followed by those originating from the Region IV (CALABARZON and
MIMAROPA) which is 8%. Inmates whose ages range from 22-39 years
comprises the 49% of the inmates in custody. The leading cause of
incarceration is Crimes Against Person numbering to 15,688 convicted
prisoners or 41% of the population. Drug cases reached 19% of the total
inmate population. For inmates educational profile, majority of the inmates
are in elementary level (36%), while 15% finished high school and only 3%
are college graduates prior to conviction. A total of 226 foreign nationals are
confined at BuCor, 127 (56%) of which are Chinese nationals.
6
For the year 2013, a total of 2,158 inmates were released through the grant
of parole while 1,748 were released through expiration of sentence.
One of the main goals of the project is to ensure that all inmates who have
completed their sentences are easily identified and prioritized for pre-release
processing. More than 100 prison guard recruits under the supervision of the
Documents Division are carefully sorting the inmate records and assisting
regular BuCor encoders in the initial stages of the records computerization
project.
Figure 3 - Escapes
8
With the LRP leaderships own initiatives and Alert Teams, one thousand five
hundred eighty-eight (1,588) inmates in the LRP are all accounted for and no
casualty has been reported. Recovering from the devastation was made
possible thru efforts of concerned personnel and officers and thru Alert Teams.
Towards year-end, the procurement of a generator is being initiated for the
use of LRP.
9
Recovery of Escapees.
Twenty two (22) out of 49 Escapees Safely Recovered/Surrendered
and Returned to Prison. Based on consolidated reports from the BuCor
Operations Center (OPCEN), from January to December, twenty two (22) out
of the total of forty nine (49) escapees have been safely recovered and
returned to prisons RECOVERIES
including those INSTITUTIONS
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
who peacefully New Bilibid Prison (NBP) 6 12 8 7 17
surrendered to Correctional Institution for Women (CIW) 2 - - 1 1
BuCor authorities. Iwahig Prison & Penal Farm (IPPF) 7 9 6 13 7
The 45% success Davao Prison & Penal Farm 6 6 10 17 13
rate in the CY CIW - Mindanao 0 0
escapee recovery San Ramon Prison & Penal Farm (SRPPF) 1 2 3 3 0
is expected to rise Sablayan Prison & Penal Farm (SPPF) 8 1 13 7 5
once additional Leyte Regional Prison (LRP) 4 - 3 6 4
personnel, training, 34 30 43 54 47
and intelligence Table 2.a - Recoveries (2009-2013)
fund is allotted to
support BuCors There were 208 escapees recovered from 2009 to 2013.
Fugitive Recovery Teams (FRTs).
Only last August 31, 2013, in an effort to demonstrate their support for the
aims of the said dialogue, two (2) inmate leaders voluntarily surrendered two
(2) pistols and nine (9) rounds of assorted ammunition.
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Assorted contrabands including improvised weapons, illegal drugs, gambling paraphernalia and cellular
phones were apprehended and confiscated by the custodial personnel inside prison compound.
These operations led to the arrest and filing of criminal charges against
suspected contraband smugglers including erring personnel involved in the
attempted smuggling of seventy (70) fan knives (balisong), methamphetamine
hydrochloride (shabu), and other illegal items. Towards yearend, efforts to
procure new canines were already initiated.
Reformation
Education Program/Activities
ADULT
Special ARABIC
LITERACY School
Classes Alternative LANGUAGE PERSONALITY
HIGH & of Fine TOTAL
ELEMENTARY COLLEGE VOCATIONAL for Youth Learning & ISLAMIC DEVELOPMENT GRADUATES
SCHOOL APPLIED Arts ENROLEES
Offenders System VALUES SEMINAR
TRAINING (SOFA)
(SCYO) EDUCATION
3. Health Care Services for Inmates. For the year 2013, a total of 99,775
various medical-dental examinations
and other health-related services were
provided to NBP inmates. These
examinations covered procedures to
determine the presence of gross
physical defects and various types of
ailments classified as cardiovascular,
neurological, respiratory, gastro-
intestinal, dermatological, endocrine diseases, toMedical
name a few.
and dental examinations and other
health-related services were provided to all
BuCor inmates
For the year 2013, the Bureau delivered various medical, dental, and other
health services to inmates which are broken down as follows:
No. of No. of
Type of Service Type of Service
Inmates Inmates
Consultations 53,443 Dental Services 46,332
Hospital Admission 7,432 EENT Cases 6,968
Emergency Medical
1,985 Diabetic Care 8,938
Services
Referrals to Other Health Hypertensive
921 1,926
Care Institutions Care
Surgical Operations 2,686 PTB Cases 2,392
Laboratory Examinations 20,575 Asthma 1,498
Psychiatric
Ultrasound Examinations 596 899
Services
Table 6 - Health Services
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2013 Morbidity cases. During the period, the top three (3) most prevalent
diseases were Diabetes Mellitus, Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Hypertension.
Five hundred ten (510) inmates died while in custody.
Use of Inmate Labor and BuCor land. For BuCors Joint Venture
Agreement (JVA) with Tagum Agricultural Development Company Inc.
(TADECO) alone, at least 800 inmates at the Davao Prison and Penal Farm
have received expert training and receive an average stipend of P7,664 per
month for each inmate-farm worker. Many inmates who had already
completed their sentence and released have been re-hired by TADECO. All
inmates who take part as workers in the JVA have graduated from the Inmate
Farm Workers Training and Exposure Program (IFTEP). Participants of
IFTEP are taught and trained in sophisticated Cavendish Banana farming
technology. Bananas harvested in the JVA area in Davao are exported to
different parts of the Northern America, Europe, Middle East, and Asia.
EDUCATION 3,585 621 356 4,193 400 175 51 9,381 24% 12%
DRUG TREATMENT
AND
REHABILITATION - 267 2,161 100 4,971 225 30 26 7,780 20% 10%
Therapeutic
Community Program
SPORTS and
10,579 1,231 816 5,921 726 1,729 1,446 22,448 58% 40%
RECREATION
RELIGIOUS
17,896 1,900 2,152 5,820 1,425 499 1,260 30,952 80% 80%
ACTIVITIES
WORK PROGRAMS 1,208 630 947 3,554 492 620 562 8,013 21% 30%
HEALTH AND
WELFARE 17,382 690 384 5,890 668 201 240 25,455 66% 100%
PROGRAMS
Table 9 - Rehabilitation Programs
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Administration
Even before the signing into law of RA 10575, the BuCor IRR Team has already
commenced work on the details and requisites of the law. In December, the
draft IRR, after technical review and deliberations during series of marathon
meetings and critiquing, was finally submitted to higher authorities as a useful
reference for the drafting and finalization of its Implementing Rules and
Regulations. Administrative achievements were documented during the year:
Personnel Discipline
DISCIPLINARY CASES (January to December 2013)
BREAKDOWN OF PENALTIES
Investigation Formal
Complaints TOTAL
Report Charge
1. DROPPED 1 1
2. EXONERATED/ABSOLVED 1 4 5
3. WARNED 1 1
4. REPRIMANDED
5. FINED 3 3
6. SUSPENDED 9 9
7. CHARGED 16 16
8. TO RE-INVESTIGATE 1 1
9. DISMISSED FROM SERVICE
10. FORCED RESIGNATION
11. DROPPED FROM THE ROLLS
12. CASE ARCHIVED
TOTAL 18 17 1 36
Table 10 .b - Breakdown of Penalties
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Improved Catering Services based on value for money. In the past, the
bidding and awards process had been focused on finding the lowest-bidding
contractor that could provide food for inmates resulting in low quality food and
poor nutrition among inmates. As a policy change, the focus is on selecting the
contractor that can provide the best food nutritional content or prescribed daily
caloric value for the daily P50 per inmate budget.
establish all BuCor processes and shall be compiled in preparation for the
revision of the BuCor Manual.
Personnel Complement
included in the
training modules
are topics on
specific custodial
duties and
functions,
reformation
programs and
personnel issues and concerns, among others. The number of training hours
was increased from 240 to 640.
22
Senior BuCor and prison/penal farm officials attended the three-day activity
held at the New Conference Room, Bucor Administration Building, Muntinlupa
City. The anti-corruption training will be replicated at all levels of the Bureau
to further promote the culture of professionalism, integrity, and commitment to
public service among corrections officers and civilian personnel.
(Above).The Bureau of Corrections 108th Founding Anniversary held on 5 November 2013 was
highlighted by the Graduation Ceremony of the 3rd Batch of Prison Guards, awarding of BuCors
Best Employee (Mr Henry Bagaoisan), Best Supervisor,( PG III Lucio Guevarra), Best Penal
Institution (CIW) and Best Office (Management Division). The BuCor Anniversary celebration was
graced by USEC Francisco F Baraan III and Mr Manuel Co of the PPA and other Members of the
Board (BPP).
23
PAO Lawyers
legal services to
One-Stop-Shop
or the KAAGAPAY
CENTER located
compound
Daily Water Supply Runs inside NBP to address water shortage. The
BuCor administration coordinated with water concessionaire Maynilad to ensure
daily water supply deliveries inside the National Bilibid Prison which presently
suffers from water shortage due to dilapidated, leaking water pipelines. The
General Services Division had also prepared a Water Distribution Master Plan
that will be submitted for approval by DOJ as part efforts to attain a long-term
solution to the water shortage. Added to this is the provision of water system
in each security compound to improve the water supply and meet the needs of
the large number of residents inside the NBP reservation. A water supply
project is now under study to ensure the continuous and sufficient water
supply.
26
The bureau is working closely with the DOJ Technical Office under Atty.
Charina Dy-Po and project focal persons of the Department of Finance (DOF),
Department of National Defense (DND), and NEDA-PPP Center in drafting the
DOJ-DND Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) related to the said project. The
ocular inspections at the target prison sites in Nueva Ecija and Capiz were also
successfully conducted. Project
presentation at Palayan City and
Gen. Tinio town in Nueva Ecija will
be conducted by project proponents
in order to orient city and town
officials on the impact and economic
benefits of the prison project in their
province. A template prison design
was already completed by the DOJ
consultants after thorough
consultations with the BuCor
counterparts. Another important
undertaking is to seek Presidential
Proclamation for the allotted land in
Palayan and Gen Tinio, Nueva Ecija
under the name of BuCor.
Army map showing (in blue line markers) the
proposed 500-Hectare Bucor Prison site in Ft.
Magsaysay Military Reservation, Nueva Ecija
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Over the years, the problem on lack of facilities has been left unsolved. While
inmate population continued to increase, there had been no releases for funds
for housing. For one, correct segregation is hampered for the very simple
reason of lack of room for it. Inmates with radical inclination could not be
segregated from the regular inmate population. Because of the lack of
facilities, rehabilitation efforts and desired behavior change is hard to attain.
Likewise, the budget for inmates basic needs is not enough. The PhP50.00
per capita subsistence for three (3) square meals is not enough: this rate has
been the same since 2008. Considering the steady inflation rate and the
pesos diminishing purchasing power, stretching the budget for decent meals is
near impossibility.
The lack of funds for intelligence networking, K-9 and other security equipment
dampen security efforts. Because of the growing inmate population,
congestion worsens. Towards yearend, guard to inmate ratio reached 1:62
(based on three-shift basis). The gap between guard and inmate ratio widens
annually.
o Reformation
Reformation can never be complete in the absence of plans and programs and
well-trained rehabilitation to implement the plans. With the passing into law of
RA 10592 which grants more allowances to inmates with good behaviour, the
need for a sound mechanism in granting it has become critical. The
mechanism should be made in such a way that it is granted objectively in a
manner observable and measurable. Reformation personnel should be trained
in encouraging more inmates in engaging themselves in the rehabilitation
programs and at the same time adept in recording such that rehabilitation is
obtained
o Administration
Over the decades, the prison system has been facing tremendous challenges
which have caused inevitable adverse effects on the countrys penal systems.
Caused by various factors, the national penitentiary has been beset with
problems in its structure and organization, systems and procedures and its
assets and resources. Twenty (20) years ago when prison population in the
national penitentiary was a little over 16,000, the guard to inmate ratio on a
three-shift basis was only 1:36. Now that the population of inmates has
ballooned to more than double, the guard to inmate ratio suffered
significantly. The overall picture of the problems and the challenges that go
with it necessitate more than temporary relief but reforms which have to be
acted upon seriously and sustained consistently. While various administrative
efforts have been initiated in the past, most have been left unsustained or at
times unsuccessful.
o Reformation
Screening & Accreditation of NGOs and Volunteer Groups
Strengthening of the One-Stop Shop Inmate Assistance Center
Development of a machinery for granting GCTA
Continuing Review of the Reformation Strategies
Establishment of Management Screening and Evaluation Committee
(MSEC)
Accomplishment of clearance from Rehabilitation land Treatment
Program by BuCor personnel concerned and shall be made an integral
part of the inmates carpetas prior to its transmittal to BPP.
Strengthening the capacity of BuCor Health Services to improve the
prevention/diagnosis and treatment/care of Tuberculosis in the NBP.
Tapping of consultancy assistance of hospital management experts to
seek overall improvement of service.
Identification of names of NGOs helping BuCor in the implementation of
its reformation programs.
Strengthening of Reformation Coordinating Office (RECO)
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o Administration
ASSESSMENT
After taking the helm of leadership of the BuCor in March 2013, various
organizational, administrative and operational strategies were formulated.
Several working groups were created purposely to upgrade institutional
responses to challenges. The Inmates Release Board, Hospitalization
Board, the Kaagapay Center, Oplan Carpeta, Alert Teams, Reformation
Coordinating Office were created during the year. Inmates Transfer Board
was reactivated.
With the imminent approval of the IRR for RA 10592, BuCor continued to
take an active part in the drafting of the IRR in such a way that BuCor
readiness is ensured and potential problems and difficulties in the future
are forestalled. OPLAN CARPETA was created to complement present
institutional operations to fast track the review and computerization of
inmates carpetas.
33
Over the decades, the level of admissions is over and above releases, which
makes congestion worse and worse each year. The gap on Guard to Inmate
Ratio continued to widen. Under such situation, basic safekeeping
procedures are adversely affected and segregation almost becomes
unattainable. Policy implementation becomes grueling; regular policies
become diluted; people become confused; reforms are resisted.
Nevertheless, over the period, BuCor is doing its best within the limits of its
resources, capabilities and control. We just need time, patience, trust and
confidence. Without mental reservation, our optimism never wavers as we
hold on to a Modernized Bureau of CorrectionsThis will just be in a
matter of time.
For the year 2014, BuCor leadership adopted its new battle cry:
BUCOR FIRST which encompasses all the REQUISITES FOR
holistic values on work attitude, DEDICATION and character
necessary for increasing the level of competencies of each
and every employee with BuCors interest placed above the
rest.
34
Annex A
THE BUCOR 2014 STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES/PLANS
Develop a comprehensive
35
10. Measures that will Facilitate legal certainty and Created the BuCor Legal
ensure uniformity and service predictability Assistance Committee tasked
consistency of to identify recipients of BuCor
policies and legal Legal assistance extended to
services BuCor employee-respondents
with criminal cases. Related to
the performance of their duties
38
Annex B
Completed/On-going Projects/Facilities Improvement
Repair of Legal Office
Fabrication of Four (4) Security Outposts
Construction of Crypts and Coffins at NBP
Cemetery
Repair of NBP Target Range Septic Tank-
Sewer Line
Rehabilitation of Building No. 5 at Medium
Security Compound
Repair of Waterproofing at Roof Top
Admin. Building
Installation of Built-in cabinets at
Directors Quarters and IVSU
Installation of Water Heater at the Rehabilitation of Building No. 5
at Medium Security Compound
Directors Quarters
Repair of Doctors Offices at the NBP
Hospital
Repair of Comfort Rooms at Ward VI and
at the Administrative Office
Repair of Mechanical Office
(Maximum),Gate IV Extension Office,
Legal Office
Repair of Security Outpost at Directors
Quarters and at the Minimum Security
Construction of Security Outpost
Camp Bagong Anyo Park and Directors
Quarters
Fabrication of Four (4) Security Outpost at
Minimum Security Camp
Concreting of Pathways from IVSU to NBP
Maximum Security Compound
Repair of Bladder Tank and Pipe Line of
Male & Female Comfort Room, Ground
Floor, Cashiers Office, Document Section and Display Center.
Rehabilitation of Directors Quarters Water Pump
Painting of Gutters at Gate I
Repair of MSC Perimeter Fence (Inner/Outmost), concrete flooring of
Sports & Recreation Office, secondary gate (West Gate) MSC, Visitors
Tent at MSC South Gate, Flush Door at Supply Office Stockroom.
40
Construction of
Computer room in
partnership with the
Manila Jaycees and
UPHR in MSC
Construction of ICRC-
supported TB Construction of ICRC-supported Construction of Computer Room in
partnership with the Manila Jaycees &
Isolation Wards TB Isolation Wards
UPHR in Medium Security Compound
41