long is run between A to B with ight foresight distances of 150 m. The cksight reading is 3.8 m and each time it i fod is inclined sidewards.from the vertical 5°... is the correct elevation of 8 is its recorded don is 425.16 meters? : ; ©. 424.53 m pr4ae8) m ABC Cozporation’s stock which currently selle for PhpS0 share, has been paying a Php3 annual dividend per share and ig in value at an average rate of 5% per year, over $ years. It is expected that the company’s stock ntain this performance over the next § years, What the company’s cost of the capital raised through the ling of this stock? A. 10.998 ©. 14.498 B. 10.498 D. 14.99% With the transit at point 8 line of sight horizontal, the Stadis intercept at C ic 1.15 m. If the stadia interval factor is 100.32 and the stadia constant is 0.3, find the distance EC. A. 108.32 m -t r B. 112.54 m D. 123.65 m 4. An experiment consists of selecting three items from a box Of several items. The three items are classified defective {d) Of non-defective (N) as they are selected, Give the ample space for this experiment comes are events A, B, C where A exactly tive? ‘A. (NNN, ND, DN) DDD, ONN, NOD} (FF ADNN, WON, ND} D DND, DDN) B spiral easonert curve nas a length of 60 m. and the Fadius of che central curve is $85 m. determine ene Maximum velocity that a car could pass this the seyral jement curve. A. 82.4 ph Cs 81.6 kph BE76.3 ph D. 79.6 kph nes F290, and c= 419. (Hint: K = Ys(s— a= BETO) jz ns «420209 A. 36, 600 C. 34,400 2 B. 36,400 D. 34,600 +. iene aeeeey SErronecu\.G.- Find the area of the triangle is ABC given a #1228) b = "7, & line is drawn from point P to point 0; where P is along 2 the line AB and 0 is along the line AC of the triangular tot ABC, If AP:PB = 3:1 and AQ:OC = 2:5, what is the _ proportion of the area of APO and ABC?at high tide is 15 meters and the depth at low — 3 3 meters. depth at high tide is 16 meters and the depth at low a is 2 meters. The depth at high tide is 1¢ meters, and the depth at low tide is 4 meters, 1 ee ‘P. The depth at high tide is 17 meters and the depth a! tide is 1 meters. A salesperson earns $600 per month plus a commission of 208 of sales, Find the minimum amount of sales needed to Feceive a total income of at least '$1500 per month. ‘A, $1500 rE. $4500 B. $3500 D. $2500 10. A rectangular waterfront, lot has a perimeter of 1000 feet. To create a of privacy, the iot’s owner decides to fence along three sides, excluding the side that fronts the water. An expensive fencing along the lot’s front length Gests Php25 per foot, and an inexpensive fencing along two side widths costs only PhpS per foot. The total coat of the fencing along 211 three sides comes to Pnp9500. What is the — lot's dimensions? %, 300 feet by 100 feer C. 400 feet by 200 feet Bi B. 400 feet by 100 feet Dy 300 sees ty 20a 11, Chord AB and CD intersect each other at 0 inside the y-y0 fitcle. RO = 8 cm, CO = 12 cm, and D= 20 om. If AB is the Gsameter of the circle, compute the area A. 61.06 on? cl 84 a1 B. 52.05 cn? 2x 4 2y =k 980 © 12. B12 degree simple curv gned for a maximum speed of 66 kph. The on between the tires and pavenent is is the required super elevation in percent? 10° RLIRDas) A, 24.28 @: 95 40ge B, 25.18 Ctoar ete 43, The warrant for the use of safety b. 4-5 45.4930) = established: e+ 23987 Fore slope or back slope steepness and height II, Unforgiving hiezards within the clear zone HII, Water hazards within the clear zone A. I only €. IZ and 112 only II only D. All of the above 4. A parabola has an equation of y2 = 5x. Find the equation of _ the diameter of the parabola, which bisect chords paraliel “to the line x- y= 4. Aye S. m3 D. ae! ys} Peter Minuit convinced the Wappinger Indians to tan Island for Php24. If the Native put the Php24 into a bank account | the investment345.213 m 345.401 m 45.459 m 345.521 m 17. A box contains'Sé marbles, 14 yellow marbles, 28 blue ced = marbles, all the marbles are of the same size, Three e drawn at random from the box, first one, then second. and then a third. Determine the probability of getting one red marble, one yollow marble and one blue marble with replacement. %, 0.0428 Cc. 0.0246 B, 0.0346 (AB 0.0227 Messages when painted on pavement should be limited to how many words only? A, Five words or less €: Three words or less B. Four words or less D. Six words or less 19. A distance was measured on an 8% slope and found to be 2620.30 m, What is the horizontal distance measured in m? A, 2628.68 C. 2624.65 , B. 2617.45 D. 2611.92 ¢ 20. The demand function for a certain compact disc is given by the function p = =0.01x* - 0.2x + 9 and the corresponding supply function is given p = 0.01x - 0.1x + 3 where p is in thousands of units. Find the equilibrium quantity by Solving the system consisting of the two given equations. A, 20,000 c. 30,000 B. 25,000 D. 15,000 21, What are the four types of pavement and curb markings? A, Longitudinal lines, transverse lines, transition lines & stop line B. Longitudinal lines, transverse lines, other lines & other markings €rLongitudina) lines, transverse lines, stop line & center line D. Longitudinal lines, trunsverse lines, center line & lane line 22. Determine the approximate size of an annual payment needed to retire Php70,000,000 in bonds issued by a city to build adam, The bonds must be repaid over a 50-year period, and they earn interest a: an annual rete of 6% compounded annually. A. Phpd, 240, 000 C. Php4, 200,000 B. Php2, 240,000 D. Php2, 400,000 y = -x’ + 2x + 27 describes the height conds) who" a of the Ceby Pacific Airlines in still i Velocity of the wind due east is 25 ne ‘travels east und returns back to its ba the plane travels due c, 240 kph D, 200 kph 25. Given the position function x(t) ='t*4 - @t?, find the distance that the particle travels at t= 0 tot = 4. A, 140 c, 130 B, 150 D. 160 26. Planned water depth is considered as follows: (For a ship with draft of 7.5m) A, Standard water depth of berth for the ship (5.5m) + Design low tide (0.55m) = 6,05m B, Standard water depth of berth for the ship (5.5m) + Design low tide (-0.55m) = -6.05m G, Standard water depth of berth for the ship (-7.5m) + Design low tide (-0.35m) = -7.85m : D. Standard water depth of berth for the ship (7.5m) + Design low tide (¢.35m) = 7.85m 27. One thousand copper rods have the properties shown in the following taole. Diameter Length Too thin OK Too thick Too short 10 5 5 ox 40 902 7 Too long 4 20 te If the rod meets the length specification, find the probability the rod meets the diameter specifications. A. 0.77 C. 0,95 B, 0.45 D. 0.86 28. A piece of property in downtown Houston is advertised for ale at Phpé5 per square foot. If the lengths of the sides Of the triangular lot are 220 feet, 234 feet and 160 feet, then what is the asking price for the lot? A, Php791, 836 C. Php781, 636 B, Php761, 836 D. Php771, 836 Dorie gormula W - 0.35 in P + 2.74 ia 2 model toz Ghauag ee. walking speed (W, in feet per second) for a resident of population is P thousand, Find the average ‘speed for the people living in the following 1990 Population in Mississipps 197 «cd 713280e8 aarf A. 6.667 Be 7,233 D. 4,667 Si. Find the distance from the point A(1, 5, -3) to the plane 4x + y+ 82+ 3350. Alu B.2 A given alloy contains 20% copper and 5% tin. How many Pounds of copper and of tin must be melted with 100 1b of the given alloy to produce another alloy analyzing 30% Copper and 10% tin? All percentages are by weight. A, 20.5 lb copper and 4.5 lb tin B. 17.5 lb copper and 7.5 1b tin €.19.5 lb copper and 5.5 1b tin D. 18.5 lb copper and 6.5 1b tin Find each interior angle measure of a quadrilateral if interior angles are represented by x + 10, 2x + 20, 3x and 2x - 20. A, 80%, 100°, 120°, 60° c. 50°, 110°, 150°, S0° B. 70°, 110°, 120°, 60° D. 60°, 120°, 100°, 80° In Nigeria the rate of deforestation is 5.25% per year. the decrease in forests in Nigeria is exponential, how will it take until only 25% of the current forests are left? [Hint: Use the formula A = A0e-rt] A. 24.41 years C. 26.41 years B. 25.41 years D. 23.41 years The perpendicular distance between two. parallel tangents of @ reversed curve is 7.5 m and the length of the long chord is equal to 65 m. Compute the common radius of the reversed curve. A, 156.20 c. 140.87 B. 160.40 D. 149.20 36. The fastest average speed by a cyclist across the continental United States is 15.4-imph, by Pete Penseyres. If he travelled a total distance of about 3107.5 miles at this speed, find his time cycling. Write time in days, — 7 days, 8 hours, 40 minutesthas a diameter of 28 inches and an angle o he spokes, What is the length pf the arc s (to hundredth of an inch) between two adjacent Use the formula s = ro to get the arc ¢. 3,77 inches D, 3.33 inches Pe 739: A tanp neter operates during the morning peak period. Ramp meter cycles vary with time as shown in the table below. The metering scheme allows one vehicle per cycle to pass the signal. The table below gives the nenber of vehicies gemanding service on the ramp during particular time intervals, the cumulative denand for the ramp for the Rorning peak, and the ranp meter cycle for each interval. What aze the service rates for meter cycle 12 10; ane 6? Tine peried “bain cumulative Heter cycle, 6:30 - 6:45 age ares é = 7:00 190 175 10 = 7:15 125 300 12 7:15 - 7:30 110 420 12 7530 - 7:45 80 430 10 7:45 ~ 8:00 6 555 6 3. 85, 65, 145 veh c. 145, 65, @5 veh B. 150, 90, 75 ven D. 75,90, 150 veh 40. The formula log (1-k) = -0.3/H models the relationship between the haif-life H of a radioactive material and its Fate of decay k. Find the rate of the decay of the iodine isotope 1-131 if its half-life is 8 days. Round to four decimal places A, 0.1827 ret B. 0.3827 D. 0 41. An industrial enginee: that when she takes a sample of size 5 of a product, 90% of the time there are no defectives in the sample, 34 of the time there is 1 defective, 26 of the time there are 2 defactives, 28 of the time there are 3 defectives, 24 of the time there are 4 defectives, and 1% of the time there 5 defectives. What is the probability of taking 2 sample that has least 3 defectives in the 57 A. Tt atse 7 B, St A circle has its center at (3, -27). It is tangent to the line 3x + 4y - 26 = 0. Compute the point of tangency of the irele. 3 Bris, ©) Conloree} B. (2, 6) Pe ioe) wlar swimming pool is 12 meters long and @ meters jude, A tile border of uniform widen is to be built around pool, using 120 square meters of tile. The tile is from counted stock (50 no additional materials are : ), and al? 120 square meters are to be used. How d the border be? eeesls at a rate of approxima + Tt takes light 5 x 10? seconds to t Sun? (Hint: d= rt] A. 83 million miles ¢. 103 million miles B. 73 million miles D, 93 million miles 45. An equipment cost 7480,000 and has 4 salvage value of 108 of its cost at the end of its life of 36,000 operating hours in a period of 5 yrs. In the first year of service, 4t was used for 12,000 hours, If at the end of the 2nd r, it was used for 15,000 hours) find the depreciation at the end of the 2nd year. A, 324,000 c. 144,000 B. 160,000 D. 180,000 46. A father wants to set aside money for his 5-year old son's future college education. Money can be deposited in a bank account that pays 8% per year, compounded annually, What equal deposits should be made by the father, on his son’s 6th through 17th birchdays, in order to provide PhpS000 on the son’s 18th, 19th, 20th, and 21st birthdays? ‘A. Php822.67 c. Php877.67 B. Php@27, 67 D. Php872.67 47. A point moves in the plane according to equations x = t* + 2t and y = 2t3 - 6t. Find dy/dx when t = 0, 2, 5. A. -3, -3, -12 c.°3), 12 * B.3, -3, 12 D. 3, 3, 12 48. A nutritionist in a hospital is arranging special diets that consist of a combination of three basic foods. It is dmportant that patients on this diet consume exactly 310 units of calcium, 190 uaits of iron, and 250 units of vitamin A each day. The amounts of these nutrients in one ounce food are given in the following table Units per Ounce calcium Iron Vitamin A Food A 30 10 10 Food B 10 10 oad Food ¢ 20 20 20 How many ounces each food must be used to satisfy the nutrient requirenents exactly? A, 6 ounces of Food A, 5 ounces of Food B and 3 ounces of Food C B. 3 ounces of Food A, 5 ounces of Food B and 6 ounces of Food C C. 6 ounces of Food A, 3 ounces Food C D. 5 ounces of Food A, 3 ounces of Food B and 6 a smsb site in id design the in 2 hours less time than the other. How long would it each person to design a Web site working alone? r + 9.1 hours for the slower person and 11.1 hours for the faster person B, 11.1 hours for the slower person and 8.1 hours for the faster person €. 22.1 hours for the slower person and 9.1 hours for the faster person D. 8.2 hours for the slower person and 11.1 hours for the faster person ogether, two people can design a Wel each worked alone, one of then wou: 51. Minimum K value vertical curves should be selected on the basis of three controlling factors: %. Sight distance is a requirement in all situations for driver safety. 1. “Appearance is generally required in low fill and flat topography situations. UII, Riding comfort is a general requirement with specific 2 Reed on approaches to a floodway where the length of 4 depression needs to be minimized. 4 IV. Vertical alignment should fit into the natural terrain earthwork balances 4A. I, III, Iv only €. I, 2, IV only B.I, II, 112 only D. II, III, IV only 52. A contractor estimates that he could finish a project in 15 ( days if he has 20 men. At the start, he hired 10 men then ; after 6 days, 10 more men are added. How many days was the Project delayed? ALS B.3 vo 6 4 53. The slope of the curve y = x3 + 6x - 4 as, it passes through {0,-4) is equal to: * A, -6 c, 6 B.n4 De 4 A reversed curve of equal radii connects two parallel tangents 12 m apart. The length of chord from P.C, to P.T. is ___m, Determine the radius of the curve, A. 438.5 m C. 487.4 0 B. 427.6 m D. 408.3 m Determine the degree of simple curve whose central angle is 26° if the shortest distance from the curve to the point of intersection of the tangents is 7.54 m, Use arc basis. AL 4.5° ©. B, 3.5° D. 4ee # rygons having the same nun of a side of the smaller if 20 and 50 and a side of the c. 16 Dd. 33 $8. Find the equation of a sphere of radius 3 and tangent to all three coordinate. planes if the center is on the first octant. Aex2 + 2-3 + 22 - 6x - by - 6x + + a2 - ix dy - tz + + 32 - 8x - ay - 8z + point A on level ground, the angles of elevation of the top D and bottom B of a flagpole situated on the of & hill are measured as 47°54 and 39°45. Find the height of the hill if the height of the flagpole is 115.5 ft. A, 334.28 c. 394.28 B. 349.28 D. 344.28 60. A small entrepreneur invested a capital of P80,000 for a buy and sell business. He estimated to have.a gross income of P25,000 annually and an operating cost of P6000 annually, It is assume the business to have a life of 10 years. If the rate of interest is 12%. Compute the benefit cost ratio. A. 2.96 ci B. 3.08 D 61. Given the Fourier series in cosine form, f(t) = 5 Cos 20nt + 2 Cos 40nt + Cos #Ont Compute the fundamental frequency ‘A. 80 ¢. 30 B. 20 D. 40 62. A box contains $ defective und 19% non-defective cell phones. A quality control eng: selects 2 cell phones at Fandom without replacement, What is the probability that neither is defective? A, 0.9405 c. 0.9635 B. 0.9505 D. 0.8505 63, Point P having a cylindrical coordinate of (8, 30°, 5). Find the value of x in the Cartesian coordinates. A, 5.21 c. 6.12 B. 6.93 D. 5.94 64. The function y = 2x + 5 gives the cost of pizza where PhpS dis the basic cost and x is the number of toppings at Php2 each. Find the inverse function. Ay = x = $12) c. y= x + 512) moving at the rate of 8 mi/h | ‘of radius 2500 ft. 7of numbers 1, 1, 1/2,-1/6 c. 1/360 D. 1/720 Anuous structure built parallel to along the margin sea or alongsice riverbanks, canals, or waterway! where vessels may lie alongside to receive or discharge @argo, embark or disenbark passengers or lie at rest. A, Lighthouse Cc. Pier acre Z® whart 60: In the United States, 8 out of every 25 homes are heated by $iectricity. at this’ rate, how many homes'in a community of 36/000 homes would you predict are heated by electricity? A. 10,520 homes . 11,520 homes B. 11,620 hones D. 11,420 homes 69; The design of overtaking lanes and. climbing lanes requires the consideration of the following: 2. Initial diverge taper TI. Auxiliary lane length III. End or merge taper &. II and 111 only B. and iI only . J at @ speed of 65 mph approached a 72.2 m during the perception-reaction the driver's PIEV (perception, Adentification, emotion, and voli time in seconds? A,2.3 c 23 71. Lines of levels are ce three different r a th and difference in @levation between & and B a A the following table. Route Length D n elevation (m) mine the most probable value of the elevation of tation B if station A is at elevation 42.635 m “A, 468,256 C, 462,122 B. 469.365 D. 169 72. Wave at a point where the water depth is equal to 4 of the wave-length or greater to be expressed in terms of the Parameters of significant wave. A, Highest wave B, Equivalent deepwater wave. c. 50.8° angle B.53.8° angle D. $4.8° angle ‘74, It is defined as the number of vehicles per unit distance occupying a section of roadway at given instant in timey and is usually measured in vehicles per mile oF per kilometer, ‘A. Capacity c, Volume B, Flow AT density 75, Find the Cartesian equation of the curve represented Py % = at + 3 and y = 16t?- 9, =< t > = Avy 2 xt + 6x c. yo xb + 4x Bry = x = 6x D. Yasive soil deposit is considered soft if the nconfined compression strength, in kPa, is between A. 0 to 24 C. 96 to 192 B. 48 to 96 D. 24 to 48 A fireman har to put out a fire but is blocked by a fire wall. To reach over the wall, he directed the water jet from the nozzle et an angle of 30 deg to the horizontal. Evaluate the velocity of the water, in meters/sec, leaving the nozzle of his hose to reach over the wall if he stands 30 meters away from the wall and the wall is standing 2 m higher than the nozzle of the hose. Neglect friction in che jet. A. 16.8 B. 20.6 A line joining the points of highest elevation of water in a series of vertical open pipes rising from a pipeline in which water flows under pressure is referred te as A. hydrauric loss C. hydraulic jump B. hydraulic gradie: D. hydraulic head In a triaxial shear test of a cohesionlees soil, the soil cylinder was subjected to a liquid pressure of 16 kPa inside the chamber. It was observed that failure of the sample in shear occurred when the axial compressive stress reached 40 kPa. The angle of internal friction in degrees is nearest to A. 27.6 B. 29.1 A barge, weighing 350 kN when empty, is 6 m wide, 15 m jong, and 3 m high. Floating upright, evaluate the draft of the barge, in meters, when transporting 3000 baga of cement along a river, each bag having a mass of 40 kg. Assume the specific gravity of the water in the river to be 1.02. A. 1.38 c. 2.01 B. 2.57 D. 1.67 A spherical balloon 6 m in diameter is filled with gas weighing 5 N/m'3. In standard air weighing 12 N/m3, evaluate the maximum load, in N, excluding its own weight, that the ballcon can lift. A, 812 B. 792 D. Ge G1 9169. A layer of soft clay having an initial void ratio of 2-00 is 10 m thick. Under a compressive load applied above it, the void ratio decreased by one-half. Evaluate the reduction in the thickness of the clay layer, in met er(s)- AL 3.50 c, 3:35 B. 3.74 D. 3.15 . A ship having a displacement of 20,000 metric tons enters 2 harbor of fresh water. The ship captain recorded 4 draft of 8.4 m while the ship was still in seawater (specific gravity = 1.03). Obtain the draft, in meters, of the ship in fresh water if the horizontal section of the ship below the waterline is 3000 m in both instances. A. 8.75, G. 9.54 B. 7.78 D. 9.59 A pressure surge or wave caused when a fluid in motion is forced to stop or change direction suddenly (momentum change) is referred to in hydraulics as A. potential head water hammer B. hydraulic jump D. hydrodynamics - Evaluate the resisting capacity against axial load due to skin friction Size of pile: 0.30 m square Depth of penetration into the Unconfined c. A. 1010 B. 1320 ‘The permeameter in a falling head permeakility test setup involves 2 cylindrical soil sample 50 mm in diameter and a height 200 mn. The hydraulic nead in the 10-mm diameter standpipe through which test water passed dropped from 900 to 600 mm in one-minute of observation. In that duration the water collected in the graduate was recorded at 1.5 liters. Evaluate the coefficient of permeability of the soil sample, in cm/sec. A, 0.00924 c. 0.00715 B, 0.00541 D. 0,00689 A soil samy-le has a water content of 20 percent and moist unit weigli of 18 XW/m*3. The specific gravity of the solids is .65. Obtain the void ratio of the soil. c. 0.733 A. 0,407 D. 0.368 + B, 0.635 the Cask shown in FIGURE HHP-1, obtain depth dy 3, of the oil if its specific gravity '.B4. 4 Gai.o7) 19 D, 1.28Ae is - : "es of the individual. particles of a " id are irregular curves and continually cross ‘and form a complicated network, the flow is ¢. continuous D. turbulent “28. A trapezoiaal canal has a botton width of 4m and side 2 Slopes of 2 horizontal to 1 vertical. When the depth of the flow is 1.2m) the iow is 30 m°3/sec. The roughness estat i 7 coefficient n = 0.015. Evaluate the slope of the channel using Mannings formula. 19. A layer of soft clay having an initial void ratio of 1.50 ig 10 m thick. Under a compressive load applied above it, ise _ \o(oumey EME veld ratio dncreased by one-naif. Svelcete the 2 BM eiediin)the thickess of Ahp clay layer. Ste Tene Reaczs CP s%0e Br3.35 D. $180 20. 14 the velocity head at one point of a pipeline 4a 5 m, Wim: Would be the velocity head, in meters, at the point of BUM 45 thn velocity 1s increased chree times? B20 €. 18 Blas 3. 30 SITUATIONAL Situation 1 - the coefficient of permeability below a dam is 4 m/day. The water on the upstream side is 20 meter higher than on the downstream side. To estinate the seepage below the dam, a flow net was graphically drawn such that the number of potential drops, Nd=10 and the number of flow channels Nf=4. The base of the dam is founded 1 m below the ground. Between the heel and the toe of the dam, a distance of 30 meters, there are # potential drops. Vek) ks eee L 21. Evaluate the seepage flow per meter width of dam, in liters/min, A. 18.6 Db. 22. Determine the uplift pressure at the heel of the dam, in kPa. A. 198 05.197 By D. 11d the toe of the dam, inorizontal distance from the line of depth of interest at which stress is in hollow block wall weighing 6 kN per lineal by a wall footing 0.60 m wide. _ 25, Evaluate the stress in the soil caused by the load depth equal to twice its width. A. 7.25 BL 6.47 26. Evaluate the stress at a depth of 2m and a horizontal distance of 3 m from the line of the load. A. 0.432 c. 0.668 B. 0.532 D. 0.302 Situation 3 - In FIGURE HTRS-2, reservoir A is the source of water supply and is at Elev. 150 m, B is the junction at Elev. 91.46 m, C is a town at Elev. 30.49 m with 25,000 inhabitants, D is another town at Elev. 15.24 m with a Population of 30,000. Length AB is 15,240 m, BC is 9150 m, BD is 6100 m. Determine the size of the pipes if the Consumption is 150 liters per capita per day. For the pipes, frictional factor f= 0,02. Determine the required diamete=, in meters, of . pipe AB A. 0.450 B. 0.330 Pipe BC A. 0.366 0.216 B. 0.500 0.196 29. pipe AB . G. 0.450 c. 0.300 D. 0.205 D. 0.250 “Situation 4 - A square footing 4 mon a side is fou. 1.2m below the ground surface for which the bulk: vedght of the soil is 20 kN/w'3, (lw kPa, and the angle of intenial friction * ine dition of grimial shinny 1s inti fea Ry he oe 2 be ring : levei chat affect the unit ws a Tezza ni's papacity faclors. Taisits tite ai tae os tule aeangular gate 1.5 m wide and 3 submerged in water with its top edge h low the water surface. Tyaluace the tote) force acting-qn one side of gate, in Ne A177 154 . nA B. 143 165 34. Obtain the location of the force from the of the plate, in meter(s) <>) A. 0.316 )o.234 _ 0.225 2 0.355 Jee) 35. Obtain the Incation of the force from the liquid surface, in meters f ywee2= sql an ee ome SH? B. 3.96 D. 3.61 i Situation 6 - A solid block having a specific gravity of 3.5 is placed in a container containing liquid having specific gravity of 13.6. 36. If the volume of the block is 0.020 cubic meter, obtain the weight of the block, in kN. A. 0.824 c. 0.566 B. 0.687 D. 6.752 0.020(a-€8) (Pes ae 37. Evaluate the percentage volume of the block that floats in the liquid. A, 82.5 B. 74.3 38. Obtain the downward force in kN required to make it completely submerged in the liquid. A. 1.05 Shai se B, 3.22 BD. 2.05 Situation 7 - An irrigation canal with crapezoidal cross sections has the following dimensions: Bottom width = 2.00 mm, depth of water = 0.90 m, side slope = 1.8 horizontal to T’vertical, slope of the canal bed = 0.001, coefficient of 0.025. The canal will serve clay-loam Riceland roughness ~ for which !1e duty of water per hectare is 3.0 liters/sec. Using Manning's formula: V = (R*2/3) (S*1/2)/n, determine ©.» hydraulic radius of the canal, in meter(s) 2. cc. 0.501 A. 0.432 B. 0.242 D. 0.575 of the water in m/sec. c. 0.652 D. 0.874Situation @ - A soil sample has a dry unit . and a void ratio of 0.60. ; 42. Evaluate the specific are the soil solids. RL 2.44 Big) B. 2.65 0. 2.56 You=(1rw'h)(#)43- Obtain the unit weight of the sample in kN/m*3 when fully monn) aes On B. 18.6 D. 19.6 44. What is the hydraylic gradient at hydraulic condition? Codese ees Situation 5 - A rectangular irrigation canal 6 m wide contains water 1.0 m deep. It has a hydraulic slope of 0.001 and a roughness coefficient of 0.013. 45. Evaluate the mean velocity of the water in the canal, in m/sec. a A. 1.52 ¢) 2.02 B. 1.06 BD. 3.3) 46. Evaluate the discharce in the canal, in m"3/sec. A, 10.8 c. 11.5 B. 13.8 (B} 12.0 47. What would have been the depth of the canal, in meters, using the more economical proportions but adhering to the same discharge and slope? >) A. 2.38 G)1.67 B, 2,06 Diuayedt Situation 10 - An open cylindrical vessel 1.3 m in diameter 2.1 m high is 2/3 full of water. If rotated about the. vertical axis at a constant angular speed of 90 rpm, 48. Determine how high is the paraboloid formed of the surface, in meter(s). 3 B, 1.26 c. 2.46 1.91 Divas) 49. Determine the amount of water in liters spilled out. A. 140FIGURE HHP-1 om D. stew. 15.24 FIGURE HIRS-2Table SMBC - Terzaghi's Bearing Capacit o General shear failure, Local shear de: iv oO 3.70 1.00 0.00 5.70 1 6.00}. 5.90 3.62 1.35 0.06 6.30 6.97 | 1.49 | 0.10 | 6.51 7.34 1.64 0.14 6.74 7.73 1.81 9.20 6.97 8.15 2.00 0.27 7.22 8.60 2.21 0.35 7.47 9.09 2.44 0.44 7.74 $9.61 2.69 0.56 8.02 0.2 | 2.98 | 0.69 | 6.32 10.8 | 3.29 | 0,65 | 6.63 iid | 3.66 | 1.04 | 6.96 Bpyiee|ods0o | Si ;260 norsk 12.9 [4.45 | 1.52 | 9.67 13.7 | 4.53 | 1.62 | 10.06 4.6] 5.45 [2.18 | 10.47 i5.i =o4_| 2.59] 10.90 15.6 =70_]| 3.07 | 11.36 I7.7 44 T1.85 16.5 261 i2.37 20.3 i9 [i232 21.8 | i3.51 73.4 [7-08 | 14.34 25.1 : T4.80 27,3, =i 5.53. 23.2 : 6.30 ire |_1), T7.10 34.2 0. 18.03 37.2 : 18,99 du = KeoNe + KgyDetig + KyyBty - ultimate bearing capacity unit weight of the soil width of footing cohesion of soil depth of founding of footing Ny = bearing capacity factors overburden pri Ky = constants Fazoou Effective Cover to Centroid of Steel Reinforcement = 75 mm Live Load, L = 3.6 kPa Which of the following gives the span moment (kN-m) at bean BE? A, 98.5 B. 64.5, Which of the following gives the maximum shear force (KN) at the face of the support at B? A, 61,7 B. 44.6 Which of the following gives the nominal shear strength (Jal) provided by the concrete section? A, 159.8 c. 77.0 B. 57.8 D. 62.5 Situation 9 ~ Refer to Fig. SAM 10.015. ‘A series of uniformly spaced hangers along a parabolic cable ABC support a wa upply pipeline, The allowable tensile load in the cable is 1100 kN Given f) be = 60m Wo = 2.8 kN/m 25. What is the maximum tension (kt) at the support if the sag ‘is 2m? AL 716 Cc. 626 636 D. 726 What is the minimum sag (m) of the cable? AL TLE c. 626 .t E and ac Hare deleted thus girde! ‘beam DEF at E and beam CHI at H. Calculate the unifomly distributed service dead load * (kN/m) at beam DEF. A135 Suited ie e821.) D. 15.6 29, Calculate the uniformly distributed ‘service dead load (kN/m) at beam DEF. A120 c. 9.6 5 D. 30, Calculate the ultimate load (kN) concentrated at E induced by bean DEF using the tributary area method. A, 266.0 €. 235.8 B. 174.6 D. 296.8 Situation 11 - A pressure vessel, 500 mm in diameter is to be fabricated from steel plating. The allowable steel stress is 138 MPa. 31. The vessel is to be cylindrical and will be subjected to an Anternal pressure of 4 MPa. Which of the following gives the required thickness (mm) of the plate? A. 6 c. 8 B. 10 eal 32. What is the required plate thickness (mm) of the vessel if it is to be spherical and will be subjected to an internal pressure of 4 MPa? a8 : B.6 33, Which of the following gives the (Pa) that a cylindrical vessel, Subjected to, if the allowable steel A, 11.5 cae B.4.5 2.7 Situation 12 - Which material property is referred to by the following? 34. The material has the ability to absorb ener plastic range. ae A. Toughness C. stiffness D. Resilience niterial has the ability to absorb energy in the ©. Resilience D, Brittlene:se te Fig ‘retaining wall is sub} + eet ae top MoE Flexural rigidity, EI = 4.5 x 10714 Nemm*2. ber pated engin of’ vall. retaining wall? aA, 1088 joesaas B, 2176 D, 4352 SE. To prevent excessive deflection at the free end, the yald fe braced at the top. What force (xN) is raquired et the. Propped end of the wall to linit the deflection to 35 Am? a. 102 c. 287 D. 184 39. When the wall is pr what is the resulting moment (kW-m) at the base of the wall? A, 707 c. 399 D. 08 Situation 14 - Refer to Fig. EMM 15.38 Diagonals BG, CF, CH, and DG can brace the truss in tension only. Given : PI 2 PS. F DIMENSIONS # sh 33 40, What is the om, 2.5 7, A. 2.7 B.O 42, Find the force in cable FC (kN). AL 4.7 c. 3.8 B23 DO tion 15 - Refer to Fig. SAM 10.01 and Fig. ST-1. Given : g - 20 Lo = 10m Superimposed, Dead Load = 5.0 e Load = 36 ties of Beam BF jon = ~—-W460 mm x 97 kg/m = 12,320 mn*2 465 mn43, What is the maximun bending stress in bean HF (MPs)? AL 125 c. 118 B. 62) D. 237 © 44, Lateral supports aze to be provided. Find the bigges® Gistance (@) between lateral- supports so that the maximum Allowable flexural stress can be utilized. a3 ar Bed De. Difelceeprescicn flanges are laterally supported oniy {as Aidspane With this condition, what is the permissible flexural stress (MPa)? Cb = 1.0 AL 14! ¢. 130 B. 107 D. 117 Situation 16 - Refer to Figure EMN10.22 The billboard shown weighs 2 kN and has th dimensions: join b= 03m c= 2.4m following |. Find the horizontal reaction (kM). at 0 5 AS oa B, 2.0 Dd. 0 | Find the hinge reaction (kN) at B et. i B. 1.8 D. What is the angle (degrees) which the resultant hinge reaction makes with the horizontal AL 42.6 6 B, 24.2 Situation 17 pressure, p and an axial force, F resulting to the shown in the corresponding Mohr’s circleMpa soil seen pressure coefficient, the maximum flexural fan 3 37.3 v3 uctive Barth Pressu: 53. Find the maxim shear stress (HPS). © OR, 046 c, 1.10 BL 0.52 D. 0.33 54. What should be the’minimun thickness (nm) of the pla prevent failure? + "Aa. 160 c. 50 B, 120 D. 90 nks tO Situation 19 - Refer to Figure RC-3 From load analysis, the following factored design forces in a girder are obtained: Mu = 440 kN-m vu = 280 kN Tu = 1870 kiwm Given: bx b= 400 mm x 500 nm Concrete, fc’ = 29.7 MPa Lateral ties, tyv = 275 MPa Longitudinal steel, tyl = 415 wl Concrete cover to the centroid of tension steel = 95 mm Concrete cover to the centroid of compression steel = 95 mm Steel ratio at balanced condition, po = 0.021 Allowable concrete shear stress at factored load = 0.76 MPa tensile reinforcement . Which of the following gives the Mu? (mm*2) required for the factored moment, A, 2600 c. 4200 B, 3500 D. 2200 Which of the following gives the spacing (mm) diameter ties for the factored shear, Vu? A, 135 c. 150 B.75 D. 85 of 12 mm $7. Which of the following gives the longitudinal reinforcement, (mm*2) required for torsion, Tu? Assume 40 mm clear cover to lateral reinforcement. A, 3420 c. 2410 B, 1470 D. 20 ~ The gable frame shown in Fig. SAM10.05 is j to wind pressure, P. Cl, C2, C3 and C4 are wind eefticients. Wind force is a pressure if the12 13 Paced oe duct of the wind Design wind force is computed as the product w pete ei, ‘and the coufticiene, c» Consider, $7 M Coeee Pilberery width of the gable frame, If the rolies suppert SED UE TY ranged to a winged support and « hinge £2 4 at D, calculate the following 58, Horizontal reaction (kN) at Ay m3 ca 3.9.8 De 59, Horizontal reaction (kN) at 5. AL 45.5 B. 23.2 cy D 60. Vertical reaction (kN) at A 20.2 downwara 10.9 downward c. 2.2 upward D. 48.4 upward Situation 21 - Refer to Figure SHN10.09- Frame ACGE is on hinged supports at A and the cable pull, 7, the frame is braced at 8 and at T. Given: at E, To resist iz 18 kN in Ae b 2m S lm 61. Calculate the reaction (kN) at 0. A, 54.0 c, 108.0 B. 25.4 D. 76.4 62, Find the stress (Pa) in the brace BD which has an outside diameter of 75 mm and is 6 mm thick. A, 83.0 Godse B. 58.7 D, 4. 63. If brace BD consists of 2 flat bars bolted to the post AC at B using 20 mm diameter bolt, what is the average shear stress (MPa) in the bolt? 4, 171.9 Sie 05,9, B. 40.4 Biz.) _ Situation 22 - Identify the following: 64, It is the point through which the resultant of the resistance to the applied lateral force acts. ‘A, shear wall C. eccentricity center of mass D. center of rigidityof rigidity and she between the center . pisen 6 eocenerieity n 23 - Refer to Fig. SAM 10,023. “ Bean AEC is sinply supported at 8 and at C Given: Dead Load (total) = 7 kN/m Live Load i= 2.6 x 1078 mnn4 248 MPa + The full length of the beam is loaded. At this condition, what is the resulting maximum bending stress (MPa)? A. 105 eras 5.148 D. 59 + Calculate the maximun bending stress (MPa) considering possible live load patterns. A, 163.7 c. 132.9 B. 148.8 D. 116.2 + Which of the following gives the maximum possible shear stress (MPa)? A, 34.3 B. 21.4 Situation 24 - An axia be designed for t Dead Load, D Live Load, L Required strength, Capacity Reduction Factor, 9 = Effective Cover to Centroid of Steel Reinforcement = 70 mm Concrete, fc’ = 27.5 MPa Steel, ty = 415 MPa 70. Using 3% vertical steel ratio, what is the required column width (ma) if architectural considerations limit the width Of the column in one direction to 350 mn? A, 500 c, 550 B. 450, D. 400 Ti. Given : Column Section = 400 mm x $00 mm Vertical Reinforcement consists of 16 bars, Which of the following gives the diameter of vertical bars if the required minimum steel ratio is 38? 5 Gize0:column secticn, 400 mm x 500 mm, what is the moment (kN-m) about the stronger axis of the Sees D, 122 ‘Situation 25 - Refer to Fig. SBM 10.010 and Fig. SAr2- Given: iy: 38 2 Loads Dead Load, DL = 1200 Pa Live Load, LL = 576 Pa Wind Pressure, W = 1440 Pa Wind Pressure Coefficients At Windward Side ~ 0.2 pressure At Leeward Side ~= 0.6 suction Span, L = 6n meee t2 = 13 = 2 ‘ yor D+1+W load combination, a one - third increase in allowable stresses is allowed. 93. Using 2 lines of say rods, find the safe purlin spacing (m) for D+ L load combination. A,1.4 C. 160 B. 0.8 2 D. 74, Using 2 lines of sag rods, find the allowable purlin spacing due to D + L + W where W is at the windward sides (m). A. 1.2 c. B.1.0 D. 1. 0:8 4 to D+ L + W load 75. Find the total flexural stress due Purlins are combination where W is at the leeward side spaced at 0,75 m on centers; (MPa) A. 90.1 ©, 12058 B, 75.7 D. 160.22.,SECTION Fig. SAM 10,02yxanination CIVIL ENGINEERING Mock 5 MAY 2016Fig. SAM 10.04 Page 12 of 23«2 ” wo dt ie) Do “A fsCiviy, ENGINEERING Nock Examination MAY 2016Ay 2A De sy wa. spacing fortron or 300 Longitudinal reinforcement (in addition to moment reinforcement | required for torsion). {, par etate 8 ty Minimum Jongitudinal BIA. Be 44 relnforoament required wren torsion is oie.\ veFLECTION, S| /, Be wet i ia an | Bmax (attreeend) = Soey | Scat a | ye et Coa |e 735 ET ne | | 1 max ettenend) = Er | oi ser | 2 ats atx+e) \ BEI/a, Element in Plane Suess Fig. SMN 10.16wat, Tia ab tte ts wake vw psn tar me Pant MY A wren [MarR IHS toe Vo. i : 2 Eleni ‘ peje - etal}, s onary " [3 TO.ssx10" cy iy 3,516,330 Ch wren ae a 3372,100¢b es oF he / Rey ‘x when he comprean Farge tld wn aporeximatey rectangular ncTowaetion and hon thae ve tention fare $ 080Fy (506-7) rea enor ess for any ae of a/R 82,740 Cp AT) Were x a = beam gent fe eet Aye aren ol lane 2 y= 1.75 + 1.05 (My/Mz] + 0.30 (Mx/Mz) ” but nat more than 23, whete Ny Is ahe amas on Ma ‘the lreer bending moment at he end of the unbrace hogs ake about the trang anete My/Mp , the rte of end moments spouive, when Band My have the same vgn (Tevet anne bending) and nagatre, when nr ar oF onpeite wis (uncle curvatu weeding): When the Ceri erratic am pant onton a untaced wre) sary han Wat at hath end tit feng the walle 1 Cp shal be tahen 6 ny. Co may connervatrel be taken 4 uit fo canner rans. Ry 16 he rau of [pinion ol» section comprhing the compraton Rangr pis 1/7 othe compression web are, taken shout n {hina he plane ofthe we, 0 an “4. compreiton or chant fort about he mar ws, he atowabie cempresive test) Fly determined Gs Wom equation (506-8). ere cise ST