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Content

Time Management Definition..2

Importance of Time Management....2

Benefits of time management...2

Ways of Spending Time...3

Tips for a More Productive Day...3

Manage Your Time..4

Stress Introduction ...5

Stress: What is it? ..........................................................................................6

Sources of Stress .....7

Types of Stressors....7

Effects of Stress...8

Ways to relax your mind.9

Tips to Manage Stress...10

Conclusion.10
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Time Management Definition

Time management is the process of organizing and
planning how to divide your time between specific
activities. Good time management enables you to work
smarter not harder so that you get more done in less
time, even when time is tight and pressures are high.
Failing to manage your time damages your effectiveness
and causes stress.

Importance of Time Management

Good time management requires an important shift in
focus from activities to results: being busy isnt the same
as being effective. (Ironically, the opposite is often closer
to the truth.)
Spending your day in a frenzy of activity often achieves
less, because youre dividing your attention between so
many different tasks. Good time management lets you
work smarter not harder so you get more done in less
time.
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Benefits of time management:

Why do we needs time managment?
To save time
To reduce stress.
To function effectively.
To increase our work output.
To have more control over our job responsibilities.
How to use time effectively?
Effective planning
Setting goals and objective setting dead line.
Delegation of responsibilities.
Prioritizing activities as pet their important.
Spending the right time on the right activity
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Time management refers to the way that you

organize and plan how long you spend on specific
activities.
Greater productivity and efficiency.
A better professional reputation.
Less stress.
Increased opportunities for advancement.
Greater opportunities to achieve important life and
career goals.

Failing to manage your time effectively can have

some very undesirable consequences.
Missed deadlines.
Inefficient work flow.
Poor work quality.
A poor professional reputation and a stalled career.
Higher stress levels.

Ways of Spending Time

There are only three ways to spend time: thoughts,
conversations and actions. As an entrepreneur, you
may be frequently interrupted or pulled in different
directions. While you cannot eliminate interruptions,
you do get a say on how much time you will spend on
them and how much time you will spend on the
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thoughts, conversations and actions that will lead you

to success.
Tips for a More Productive Day
1. Carry a schedule and record all your thoughts,
conversations and activities for a week. This will help
you understand how much you can get done during the
course of a day and where youre precious moments are
going. You'll see how much time are actually spent
producing results and how much time is wasted on
unproductive thoughts, conversations and actions.
2. Any activity or conversation that's important to your
success should have a time assigned to it. To-do lists get
longer and longer to the point where they're
unworkable. Appointment books work. Schedule
appointments with yourself and create time blocks for
high-priority thoughts, conversations, and actions.
Schedule when they will begin and end. Have the
discipline to keep these appointments.
3. Plan to spend at least 50 percent of your time engaged
in the thoughts, activities and conversations that
produce most of your results.
4. Schedule time for interruptions. Plan time to be pulled
away from what you're doing. Take, for instance, the
concept of having "office hours." Isn't "office hours"
another way of saying "planned interruptions?"
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5. Take the first 30 minutes of every day to plan your day.

Don't start your day until you complete your time plan.
The most important time of your day is the time you
schedule to schedule time.
6. Take five minutes before every call and task to decide
what result you want to attain. This will help you know
what success looks like before you start. And it will also
slow time down. Take five minutes after each call and
activity to determine whether your desired result was
achieved. If not, what was missing? How do you put
what's missing in your next call or activity?
7. Put up a "Do not disturb" sign when you absolutely
have to get work done.
8. Practice not answering the phone just because it's
ringing and e-mails just because they show up.
Disconnect instant messaging. Don't instantly give
people your attention unless it's absolutely crucial in
your business to offer an immediate human response.
Instead, schedule a time to answer email and return
phone calls.
9. Block out other distractions like Facebook and other
forms of social media unless you use these tools to
generate business.
10. Remember that it's impossible to get
everything done. Also remember that odds are good that
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20 percent of your thoughts, conversations and activities

produce 80 percent of your results.
Manage Your Time, Improve Your Life
Time management is all about spending your time in
the right places, and on the right things.Its about
knowing your priorities, obligations, and
schedule.When you manage your time, you benefit in
all areas of life.
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Stress Introduction

Stress is a fact of everyday life. When people reach

out for help, they are often dealing with

circumstances, situations, and stressors in their lives

that leave them feeling emotionally and physically

overwhelmed. Many people feel that they have very

little resources or skills to deal with the high levels of

stress they are experiencing. The information in this

manual has been compiled to provide information

and education about stress, the effects of stress, and

the most popular stress management and relaxation

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techniques that are being used today. This

information could be helpful for people who want to

learn how to react to stress in a more constructive,

proactive way. The basic premise of this manual is

that the benefits of stress reduction and relaxation

techniques can be best noticed after they have been

practiced regularly over a period of time.

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Stress Definition
Stress is a normal psychological and physical
reaction to the demands of life. A small amount of
stress can be good, motivating you to perform well.
But multiple challenges daily, such as sitting in
traffic, meeting deadlines and paying bills, can push
you beyond your ability to cope.
Stress: What is it?Although we all talk about stress,
it often isnt clear what stress is really about. Many
people consider stress to be something that happens
to them, an event such as an injury or a job loss.
Others think that stress is what happens to our body,
mind, and behavior in response to an event (E.g.
heart pounding, anxiety, or nail biting). While stress
does involve events and our response to then, these
are not the most important factors. Our thoughts
about the situations in which we find ourselves are
the critical factor. When something happens to us, we
automatically evaluate the situation mentally. We
decide if it is threatening to us, how we need to deal
with the situation, and what skills we can use. If we
decide that the demands of the situation outweigh the
skills we have, then we label the situation as
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stressful and react with the classic stress

response. If we decide that our coping skills
outweigh the demands of the situation, then we dont
see it as stressful. Stress can come from any
situation or thought that makes you feel frustrated,
angry, or anxious. Everyone sees situations
differently and has different coping skills. For this
reason, no two people will respond exactly the same
way to a given situation. Additionally, not all
situations that are labeled stressful are negative.
The birth of a child, being promoted at work, or
moving to a new home may not be perceived as
threatening. However, we may feel that situations are
stressful because we dont feel fully prepared to
deal with them. Stress is a normal part of life. In
small quantities, stress is good; it can motivate you
and help you become more productive. However, too
much stress, or a strong response to stress can be
harmful. How we perceive a stress provoking event
and how we react to it determines its impact on our
health. We may be motivated and invigorated by the
events in our lives, or we may see some as stressful
and respond in a manner that may have a negative
effect on our physical, mental, and social well-being.
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If we always respond in a negative way, our health

and happiness may suffer. By understanding
ourselves and our reaction to stress-provoking
situations, we can learn to handle stress more
effectively. In the most accurate meaning, stress
management is not about learning how to avoid or
escape the pressures and turbulence of modern living;
it is about learning to appreciate how the body reacts
to these pressures, and about learning how to develop
skills which enhance the bodys adjustment. To learn
stress management is to learn about the mind-body
connection and to the degree to which we can control
our health in a positive sense.
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Sources of Stress
We can experience stress from four basic sources:
The Environment the environment can bombard
you with intense and competing demands to adjust.
Examples of environmental stressors include
weather, noise, crowding, pollution, traffic, unsafe
and substandard housing, and crime.
Social Stressors we can experience multiple
stressors arising from the demands of the different
social roles we occupy, such as parent, spouse,
caregiver, and employee. Some examples of social
stressors include deadlines, financial problems, job
interviews, presentations, disagreements, demands
for your time and attention, loss of a loved one,
divorce, and co-parenting.
Physiological Situations and circumstances
affecting our body can be experienced as
physiological stressors. Examples of physiological
stressors include rapid growth of adolescence,
menopause, illness, aging, giving birth, accidents,
lack of exercise, poor nutrition, and sleep
disturbances.
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Thoughts Your brain interprets and perceives

situations as stressful, difficult, painful, or pleasant.
Some situations in life are stress provoking, but it is
our thoughts that determine whether they are a
problem for us.

Types of Stressors
Positive stresshas the following characteristics:
Motivates, focuses energy .
Is short-term .
Is perceived as within our coping abilities .
Feels exciting .
Improves performance.
Negative stresshas the following characteristics:
Causes anxiety or concern
Can be short or long-term
Is perceived as outside of our coping abilities
Feels unpleasant
Decreases performance
Can lead to mental and physical problems

Effects of Stress
Stress is difficult for professionals to define because
it is a highly subjective phenomenon that differs for
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each of us. Things that are distressful for some

individuals can be pleasurable for others. We also
respond to stress differently. Some people blush,
some eat more while others grow pale or eat less.
There are numerous physical as well as emotional
responses as illustrated by the following list of 50
common signs and
symptoms of stress.

50 Common Signs and Symptoms of Stress

1. Frequent headaches, jaw clenching or pain

2. Gritting, grinding teeth
3. Stuttering or stammering
4. Tremors, trembling of lips, hands
5. Neck ache, back pain, muscle spasms
6. Light headedness, faintness, dizziness
7. Ringing in the ears
8. Frequent blushing, sweating
9. Dry mouth, problems swallowing
10. Cold or sweaty hands, feet
11. Frequent colds, infections
12. Rashes, itching, hives, goose bumps
13. Unexplained or frequent allergy attacks
14. Heartburn, stomach pain, nausea
15. Excess belching, flatulence
16. Constipation, diarrhea
17. Difficulty breathing, sighing
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18. Sudden attacks of panic

19. Chest pain, palpitations
20. Frequent urination
21. Low sexual drive or performance
22. Excess anxiety, worry, guilt, nervousness
23. Increased anger, frustration, hostility
24. Depression, frequent or intense mood swings
25. Increased or decreased appetite
26. Insomnia, nightmares, disturbing dreams
27. Difficulty concentrating, racing thoughts
28. Trouble learning new information
29. Forgetfulness, disorganization, confusion
30. Difficulty in making decisions
31. Feeling overwhelmed
32. Frequent crying spells or suicidal thoughts
33. Feelings of loneliness or worthlessness
34. Little interest in appearance, punctuality
35. Nervous habits, feet tapping, fidgeting
36. Increased frustration, irritability
37. Overreaction to petty annoyances
38. Increased number of minor accidents
39. Obsessive/compulsive behaviors
40. Reduced work productivity
41. Lies or excuses to cover up poor work
42. Rapid or mumbled speech
43. Excessive defensiveness or suspiciousness
44. Problems with communication
45. Social withdrawal or isolation
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46. Constant tiredness, weakness, fatigue

47. Frequent use of over-the-counter drugs
48. Weight gain or loss without diet
49. Increased smoking, alcohol, or drug use
50. Excessive gambling or impulse buying
Ways to relax your mind
Write. It may help to write about things that are
bothering you. Write for 10 to 15 minutes a day
about stressful events and how they made you
feel. Or think about tracking your stress. This
helps you find out what is causing your stress
and how much stress you feel. After you know,
you can find better ways to cope.
Let your feelings out. Talk, laugh, cry, and
express anger when you need to. Talking with
friends, family, a counselor, or a member of the
clergy about your feelings is a healthy way to
relieve stress.
Do something you enjoy. You may feel that
you're too busy to do these things. But making
time to do something you enjoy can help you
relax. It might also help you get more done in
other areas of your life. Try:
o A hobby, such as gardening.
o A creative activity, such as writing, crafts,
or art.
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o Playing with and caring for pets.

o Volunteer work.
Focus on the present. Meditation and guided
imagery are two ways to focus and relax your
mind
Meditate. When you meditate, you focus your
attention on things that are happening right
now. Paying attention to your breathing is
one way to focus. Mindfulness-based stress
reduction is one form of meditation that is
very helpful with managing stress and
learning how to better cope with it.

Tips to Manage Stress

Exercise
Relax Your Muscles
Deep Breathing
Eat Well
Slow Down
Take a Break
Make Time for Hobbies
Talk About Your Problems
Go Easy On Yourself
Eliminate Your Triggers
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Conclusion

Spending a little time learning about time-

management techniques will have huge benefits now
and throughout your career. The final point about
time management is the concept of balance. The most
important thing that you can instill in your life is
balance and moderation. By practicing the methods,
ideas, and techniques in this book, you will become a
master time manager, and have more time for your
family and your personal life.Often, people take time
management programs so that they can increase the
number of things that they can do on a day-to-day
basis. However, as the wise man said, There is more
to life than simply increasing its speed.The main
purpose of learning and practicing time management
skills is to enhance and improve the overall quality of
your life.

Stress is a fact of life, particularly for work-at-home

entrepreneurs who, because were sometimes blazing
new and unfamiliar territory, tend to shoulder more
burden than Atlas.

We like to be in control, we like to be productive, and

we like to do things on our own. While these are all
admirable qualities, when taken to the extreme, they
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can end up costing us in terms of sleepless nights,

stress-ridden days, and lost efficiency.

I hope that after reading this report, youll see that

while stress may be unavoidable, there are things we
can do to help mitigate its detrimental effects. Stress
is unavoidable in the work-at-home life but it
doesnt have to overwhelm us