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Top financial services


issues of 2017
Thriving in uncertain times
December 2016
Financial Services Institute

Our annual discussion of


the themes that will define
the year ahead. What can
you do now to prepare for
success in 2017?
Table of contents

Introduction

1. Artificial intelligence now drives the way leading firms provide


everything from customer service to investment advice.

2. Blockchain, with its ability to store information data on distributed


ledgers without a central clearinghouse, could upend a variety of
businesses.

3. For decades, American firms looked to the United Kingdom as the


gateway to Europe, but Brexit could change this.

4. Financial institutions face competition from nontraditional


market players with skills, funding, and attitude.

5. In a prolonged low interest rate environment, many now look at cost


containment as one of the keys to survival.

6. Everything depends on robust cybersecurity to hold off threats that


are coming from multiple directions.

7. The regulatory environment next year will likely be impacted from


new appointments to the federal agencies and some targeted Dodd-Frank
rollback by Congress, among other things.

8. And as the industry grapples with risk management culture,


ethics, and trust, it often finds itself playing defense.

9. Digital labor, or robotic process automation, is helping firms


automate things they couldnt do before, without having to hire an army of
developers.

10. Finally, we see firms in a search for new revenue opportunities,


either organically, or through acquisitions. Staying the same means falling
behind.

Ackowledgements

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times
Introduction

2017: The rules have changed The business environment


The competitors facing asset and wealth How business is conducted is shifting too.
managers, banks, and insurance companies For decades, American firms have looked to
arent who we thought they were. the United Kingdom as the gateway to
Europe, but Brexit could change this. Firms
Emerging technology presents incredible are focusing on jurisdictional analysis and
opportunitiesfor someone else. And what theyll need to expand in the UK or
change is fast. The customers seem to be move directly to the EU. In the US, the
changing their minds about what they value regulatory environment will likely be
most. affected by new appointments to the federal
agencies and some targeted Dodd-Frank
Well, nobody ever said it would be easy.
For some, this is a time of great opportunity. rollback by Congress. And as the industry
For others, its the end of an era. grapples with risk management culture,
ethics, and trust, it often finds itself
This report, our inaugural look at the top playing defense.
issues facing financial institutions in the
coming year, is a chance to put it all in Economic factors
perspective. For each topic, we look at the The economic backdrop for these forces also
current landscape, share our view on what keeps changing. Asset and wealth managers,
will likely come next, and offer our thoughts banks, and insurance companies once primarily
on how you can turn the situation to your competed against their own kind. They still
advantage. dobut now, they also face competition
from nontraditional market players with
Technology trends skills, funding, and attitude. And in a prolonged
Its no secret that financial services has low interest rate environment, many now look
become a digital business. But the speed and at cost containment as one of the keys to
extent of the transition is downright jarring. survival. Finally, we see firms in a scramble for
Artificial intelligence now drives the way top line growth, organically and through
leading firms provide everything from acquisition, in a search for new revenue
customer service to investment advice. opportunities. Staying the same means
Blockchain, with its ability to store falling behind.
information on distributed ledgers without a
central clearinghouse, could upend a variety As financial institutions look to 2017,
of businesses. Digital labor, or robotic we recommend that they start with a
process automation, is helping firms longer view.
automate things they couldnt do before,
without having to hire an army of In a decade, market leaders will still be
developers. And all of this depends on helping to finance infrastructure, enable
robust cybersecurity, to hold off threats commerce, preserve and expand wealth,
that are coming from multiple directions. and help consumers live better lives.

The needs wont go away, even if the


way we fulfill them changes.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 1
A look back The road ahead
Eight years after the financial crisis, one As financial institutions look to 2017, we
might think that things would be back to recommend that they start with a longer
normal. But, while financial institutions view. In a decade, market leaders will still be
have shored up their balance sheets, control helping to finance infrastructure, enable
environment, and compliance processes in commerce, preserve and expand wealth, and
each line of defense there are a whole new help consumers live better lives. The needs
set of challenges to deal with: wont go away, even if the way we fulfill
them changes.
Low interest rates and changing
regulations have meant that certain Leaders are making difficult choices,
business lines no longer make economic focusing on the capabilities that set them
sense for some firms apart from their peers, and saying no to
anything that isnt essential. Theyre
Aging technology infrastructure at many
investing in technology to serve current and
firms simply cant cope with demands of
future clients. Theyre partnering with
a highly networked, mobile-first client
innovators and experimenting with new
base
business models.
Were about to see an unprecedented
transfer of wealth across generations, but Its an exciting time.
millennials may have very different
For more than a century, PwC has worked
priorities and expectations for managing
with clients around the world to build trust
assets
in society and solve important problems.
This past November, the US experienced one Were pleased to share this outlook with you
of the more pivotal (and unexpected) and would like to hear your thoughts. Please
election outcomes in modern times. And its reach out to me or any of our PwC service
quite possible that well see similar results in team members.
other major economies in the year ahead. In
the US, some potential outcomes in the year
ahead include:

Significant uncertainty around


John Stadtler,
international affairs US Financial
Tax changes, which could buoy financial Services Leader
institutions and create challenges for
realization of deferred taxes
Some targeted Dodd-Frank rollback by
Congress
December 2016
Broad impact on financial regulation
from new appointments to the federal pwc.com/us/en/financial-services.html
agencies john.w.stadtler@pwc.com
@JStadtler
More infrastructure spending and private
investment
Rising interest rates and uncertainty
around inflation

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 2
Artificial intelligence

01
Chatbots. Personal assistants. Robo-advisors. Machine learning. Cognitive computing.
And so much more. While the term artificial intelligence (AI) has been around for 60
years, it has finally become part of our daily livesand how we bank, invest, and get
insured. Some financial institutions have been investing in AI for years. Other firms are
now beginning to catch up thanks to advances in big data, open-source software, cloud
computing, and faster processing speeds.

A look back The road ahead


Is it AI or is it not? AI means different The machines wont take overyet.
things to different people. Here, we focus on AI will gradually replace humans in some
what some call weak AImachines functions like personal assistants, digital
capable of performing specific tasks that labor, and machine learning. But challenges
normally require human intelligence such as will persist because of bias, privacy, trust,
visual perception, speech recognition, lack of trained staff, and regulatory
decision-making, and language translation. concerns. Augmented intelligence, in which
machines assist humans, could be the near-
Something ventured, something term answer.
gained. AI startups have raised more than
US$2 billion in venture capital funding this So much insight. With advances in big
year.1 This is clearly seen as one of the more data, open-source software, cloud
promising technologies, with a bright future. computing, and processing speeds, more
firms will use cognitive computing and
Not on the same page or algorithm. machine learning to perform advanced
Each sector applies AI differently. For analysis of patterns or trends. For example,
example, insurance leaders use AI in claims firms may use AI to help spot nonstandard
processing to streamline process flows and behavior patterns when auditing financial
fight fraud. Banks use chatbots to improve transactions. Firms may also use AI to sift
customer experience. In asset and wealth through and analyze thousands of pages of
management, AI adoption has been tax changes.
sporadic, but robo-advisors are rapidly
changing that. Make way for more robo-advisors.
With the new DOL fiduciary rule, we could
Going behind the scenes. Some firms see an uptick in robo-advice due to pricing
use AI to model scenarios for capital pressures on commissions. Robo-advice is
planning, or use natural language processing also morphing to bionic advice by combining
and graph processing techniques to flag digital and human delivery of advice.
transactions for compliance reviews. These
uses are lower profile, but theyll have a big Cognification? Digital twins? What?
impact as they move toward mainstream. Well evolve more from digitization and
automation to what many now call
Why arent more firms relying on cognification. We expect to see firms use AI
machines? Two thirds of US financial more often with processes that rely on
services respondents said theyre limited by machines to make very specific decisions.
operations, regulations, budgets, or Well also see companies modeling how
resources, according to our 2016 Global customers might react to various scenarios,
Data and Analytics Survey: Big DecisionsTM. testing assumptions on users digital twins.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 3
What to consider Learn more
Where to start? We recommend that you Top Insurance Industry Issues in 2016:
pick two different types of problems as you Artificial Intelligence
explore AI technology solutions: Sink or Swim: Why wealth management
cant afford to miss the digital wave
Some should be operational so that you
show productivity improvements. Review Next in technology: Artificial intelligence
and select the various AI technologies blogs
that can solve these problems. DOLs fiduciary duty rule
Others should be more exploratory in PwCs Global Data and Analytics Survey
nature. For example, if youre asking 2016: Big Decisions
whether you can get better customer
Financial services technology 2020 and
satisfaction and retention by analyzing beyond: Embracing disruption
the audio data from call centers, you
might not have a specific metric in mind. Tech breakthroughs megatrend: How to
However, applying AI to this problem prepare for its impact
may yield insight that other techniques Tax function of the future: Unlocking the
cant. power of data and analytics

Make AI an extension of your data


analytics team. Mature organizations
Artificial intelligence can help
might choose to set up a new chief AI officer
role. But if your firm is in the early stages of people make faster, better, and
adoption, view AI as an extension of current cheaper decisions. But you have to
analytics capabilities instead. be willing to collaborate with the
machine, and not just treat it as
Find the right balance between
human and machine. Theres a balance either a servant or an overlord.
between servicing costs and the need for
good customer service. You should design Anand Rao
off-ramps, swapping customers over to live US Analytics Group Innovation Leader
support if an AI customer interaction or
other transaction should falter.

Figure 1: Insurers are more comfortable making big decisions using machine
algorithms than others in the industry.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 4
Blockchain

02
Blockchain is one of the more excitingand more misunderstoodemerging
technologies. It essentially offers a decentralized ledger of all transactions across a
network: When a transaction occurs, everyone on the network knows about it. Its
tamper-proof and virtually instantaneous. This has real disruptive implications for the
financial industry, which today uses other processes to keep records for asset transfers
and more.

A look back The road ahead


Beyond bitcoin. In 2015, if we asked Real-world applications. There are lots
people about blockchain, most would of promising blockchain applications across
answer, Isnt that related to bitcoin? financial services. For example, weve
Blockchain is the technology behind bitcoin, estimated that blockchain could create the
but it can do so much more, and this is now opportunity to save between US$5 billion
becoming clear. and $10 billion in reinsurance. This is
possible because of improvements to
Meanwhile, in the lab... In 2016, nearly placement, claims settlement, and
every major financial institution was compliance checks. Were also seeing
experimenting with blockchain. Many firms interesting activity in areas like clearing and
have started by working with in-house settlement, trade finance, and mortgages. In
innovation groups to develop proof-of- the coming year, many firms hope to move
concept (PoC) projects. Theyve been doing from PoC to production to demonstrate
this by themselves and in partnership with immediate value. But to do this, theyll have
others. One consortium claims more than 70 to move beyond seemingly endless debates
financial institutions. about how to untangle complex, legacy
infrastructure.
Its not just financial institutions.
Governments and other central authorities Now, the hard part. After making some
are getting involved. In 2016, for example, fairly big bets on the technology, firms
we helped one central bank develop a PoC should think more broadly about how to put
using distributed ledger technology to settle it to work. Behind the scenes, there are
payments. Major stock exchanges have technical issues being addressed: resolving
launched initiatives to test the technology communications and programming issues,
with nontraditional asset trading. Clearing data privacy and security concerns,
houses have their own projects, too. regulatory concerns, standardizing the
communications protocol, and so on. But for
Betting on blockchain. We follow 158
blockchain-specific companies in 24 financial institutions, many of the most
industry subsectors on our DeNovo strategy challenging issues arent technical at all.
Rather, theyll struggle to address items such
platform. This shows the wide-ranging and
flexible nature of the technology. as governance, standards, and off-ramps
to other systems.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 5
What to consider Learn more
Get going. There are many factors that Q&A: What is blockchain?
ultimately drive whether or not a technology Q&A: What might blockchain mean for the
is widely adopted. Having a better tool mortgage industry?
doesnt always drive the decision, as weve
seen again and again. And time can be a A strategists guide to blockchain
limiting factor. Once skepticism takes hold, Blockchain: The $5 billion opportunity for
it can be hard to overcome. To succeed, you reinsurers
should quickly decide which PoCs should be Technology forecast: Blockchain and smart
promoted to production. Again, this depends contract automation
on more than just the technology itself. You
should address the nontechnical Strategy&: DeNovo Q2 2016: FinTech ReCap
and Funding Review
components of a blockchain solution such as
designing the future state operating model PwC press room: Bank of England partners
(including organizational design), business with PwC on distributed ledger PoC
process management, and governance.

Think out of the box. Literally. One Even firms working


sign that a technology has matured is the independently are building
emergence of vendors offering packaged
capabilities that theyll use to
solutions. Its increasingly possible for you
improve interactions with others.
to jumpstart deployment by using
Blockchain-as-a-Service offerings. These We see a lot of nontraditional
are hosted services that include all aspects of collaboration happening, too.
the distributed ledger technology in a third With blockchain, it all comes
party cloud environment. down to better communication
among institutions.

Grainne McNamara
Principal, Financial Services

Figure 2: Blockchain offers an easy way to confirm that a transaction is valid.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 6
Brexit

03
In June 2016, UK citizens voted to leave the European Union. Article 50 of the Lisbon
Treaty, the clause that sets out how a member may withdraw from the EU, allows up to
two years of negotiations once a departing state officially notifies the European Council
of its intentions. At this time, the UK hasnt officially invoked the article, though the prime
minister has indicated an early 2017 time frame. What should US financial institutions do
now to prepare for various possible exit scenarios?

A look back The road ahead


Its all about the timing. Since Junes Waiting for Brexit. If Parliament must be
referendum, the situation in the UK has allowed to weigh in, timing around issuance
remained fluid, with new developments of Article 50 will become less clear.
being reported almost daily. On October 1, However, given the political climate in the
Prime Minister Theresa May announced that UK, we still expect that the official notice
the UK would trigger Article 50 no later than will be given during 2017. Meanwhile, the
the end of March 2017. Almost exactly a UK is beginning to prepare for the lengthy
month later, on November 3, the UK High trade negotiations ahead.
Court ruled that the government needs a
parliamentary vote for that to happen.2 The UK recession unlikely in 2017. We
government has appealed the ruling to the expect UK GDP growth to slow to 1.2% in
UK Supreme Court, and we expect a decision 2017 from approximately 2% right now. This
in early 2017. is mainly due to the drag on investment
from increased political and economic
Dreaming of a soft Brexit. A September uncertainty. We also expect the Bank of
2016 PwC/CBI (Confederation of British England to keep monetary policy
Industry) survey found that only 15% of UK unchanged, at least over the short term.
financial institutions were optimistic about
post-Brexit business conditions in the UK.3 More UK trade with the US? Post-
The financial industry has been vocal in its Brexit UK trade prospects depend on several
desire to maintain passporting agreements key factors: securing the best possible access
that allow UK firms to sell their services to the Single Market, a program of trade
across the EU and vice versa. They are promotion in non-EU markets like the US,
looking to make sure they maintain their supply-side reform, and active engagement
established business relationships in the with other major international institutions
EU.4 such as the World Trade Organization
(WTO). US financial institutions are also
Turmoil, and then a pause. In the awaiting details of President-elect Trumps
immediate aftermath of the vote, markets trade policies.
reacted harshly to the uncertainty. The value
of the British pound plummeted,
commercial real estate prices fell, and
economic growth slowed. Still, there have
been signs of resilience, and the initial
volatility seems to have stabilized.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 7
What to consider Learn more
Plan and plan again. Refine your Not just across the pond: How US financial
contingency planning and risk assessments institutions prepare for Brexit
given possible exit scenarios. As part of this Changing coverage? Brexits effect on US
process, you should consider the customer insurers and reinsurers
impact of proposed operational changes. To
Making a withdrawal? Brexits effect on US
maintain business continuity for clients, we
banks and capital markets firms
recommend that you look for cost-effective
moves that can be made now to protect your Trading insecurities: How US asset
customer interests regardless of how the management firms prepare for Brexit
larger variables play out. Update your plans US Business: Where to look for your Brexit
as new details arise. exposure

Consider Brexit risk exposures. Brexit: Further implications for US sponsors


Financial effects are a concern for US of UK pension plans
companies that sell to, buy from, or operate What does Brexit mean for US boards of
in the UK or EU, or are engaged in their directors?
financial markets. You should review
Economic prospects after Brexit: UK
contractual agreements quickly to Economic Outlook November 2016
understand Brexit exposures. You should
also focus on reporting triggered by currency
volatility, changes to hedging strategies, Successful financial institutions
collectability of receivables, potential asset will think carefully about the
impairments, and intercompany activity. messages they give their
Dont lose key talent. As you plan, think customers and employees. These
about which employees could be affected. stakeholders are talking about
Communicate clearly with them and address Brexit already, so it makes sense
their concerns. to offer reassurances. Dont make
Consider long-term tax strategies. them guess what you mean.
Brexit will affect how individuals and
businesses are taxed. You should plan for Bill Lewis
changes to VAT, corporate taxes, customs Global Financial Services
duties, and more. Risk & Regulation Leader

Figure 3: Optimism falls after Brexit referendum vote.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 8
Competition from
nontraditional market players
04 The rise of financial technologyFinTech or InsurTech, for shortis changing the way
people and companies save, pay, borrow, and invest. The environment includes tech
companies, infrastructure players, and startups, along with incumbents. The FinTech
formula for success is simple: use technology and mobile platforms to slash costs and
bypass intermediaries. New competitors often offer low-cost solutions that are simple to
access and easy to use. In the process, theyre upending the status quo.

A look back The road ahead


Incumbents take notice. Some The next wave of innovation.
incumbents view startups as threats, and for In 2017, we expect the footprint of FinTech
good reason. In our 2016 Global FinTech and InsurTech to continue to expand in
Survey, respondents told us that they think many areas including asset and wealth
more than 20% of financial institutions management, capital markets, digital cash,
business could be at risk to FinTech. But treasury functions, and insurance. We also
many established firms are also starting to expect to see growth in digital identity and
view FinTech as an opportunity. After all, regulatory technology (RegTech). RegTech
better, faster, cheaper innovation could typically describes the use of emerging
benefit them as well as their customers. technologies by regulators to help them
manage systemic and other risks.
A year of experimentation. In 2016,
incumbents moved away from acquisitions The role of emerging technologies.
and started to look instead at partnerships Blockchain, robotic process automation
with startups. Weve also seen firms creating (RPA), and artificial intelligence (AI)three
proof of concepts and/or working with of our other Top 10 issueswill also gain
consortia to enhance operations and ground in 2017. And they are moving so fast
improve efficiency. its hard to keep up. In fact, some companies
are hiring people to focus full time on
Regulators trying to strike the right understanding emerging technologies.
balance. As FinTech and InsurTech gain
footholds, regulators and government Open access. New technology offerings are
officials, often led by Asia and Europe, have becoming more integrated into the operating
tried to find ways to encourage innovation in models of many financial institutions. This
the financial services industry. At the same is being driven by a growing emphasis on
time, they want to protect consumers and application programming interfaces (APIs).
keep risks in check. In the US, the Office of More firms are using APIs to let third parties
the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) has develop apps and tools that can offer
proposed a framework for a special purpose customers entirely new services. Of course,
national charter for FinTech companies. cybersecurity will be a concern, too.
Regulators at the Consumer Financial
Protection Bureau (CFPB), meanwhile, have Shakeout ahead? A downturn could be
declared that banks dont have the right to the ultimate test for FinTech and InsurTech
deny third parties access to customer data if startups too young to have lived through a
customers want to share it. full economic cycle. How will they respond if
the economy stalls and investments dry up?

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 9
What to consider Learn more
Embrace digital infrastructure. You Q&A: What is FinTech?
will need a digital core supporting an open- Blurred lines: How FinTech is shaping
API model to integrate FinTech into your financial services
operating model. These days, you should
link to mobile and desktop users, third FinTech: Headwinds or Windfall for
Incumbents?
parties, back-office systems, and more
securely and seamlessly. Cloud-based Financial services technology 2020 and
infrastructure can help you do this faster. beyond: Embracing disruption
DeNovo: A platform to understand how
Open business models require a new
disruption impacts business strategy
way of thinking and working. You
should become more agile, planning and
delivering more quickly, and partnering with .
disruptors. But this isnt just a technology In this industry, it can be hard to
change. You should expect to bring together stay ahead of all the exciting
different skills, talents, and personalities.
developments. There is a lot going
Innovation doesnt just happen. If you on, and you should be able to
want to succeed, you should create a kind of quickly decide which technologies
digital sandbox to experiment with new and business models really matter.
ideas and to test out partnerships with other
To succeed, you should scan the
organizations. Youll need to be willing to
landscape continuously, filter out
fail fast, bring on new partners to work with
your platform and data, and learn from your what doesnt affect you, and act
mistakes. And when you decide youre onto quickly when you decide that
something good, work quickly to bring the something is worth exploring.
idea back to the broader organization.
Manoj Kashyap
Global FinTech Leader

Figure 4: Financial institutions see both threats and opportunities from new market
entrants.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 10
Cost containment

05 Almost a decade after the global financial crisis, financial institutions still face a low-
growth, low-margin, highly-regulated environment. To stay afloat in these difficult
times, reducing costs remains a top priority. But few firms have a handle on costs across
the enterprise, where cost problems exist, and how to manage them. They also struggle to
make room in shrinking budgets for strategic investments.

A look back The road ahead


What is driving cost pressure? What else are you willing to let
These key factors are driving the industry to someone do for you? In the coming year,
concentrate on cost containment. financial institutions will be taking a harder
look at what they really want to be good at so
With interest rates at historic lows, firms they can focus on their core mission and
are focusing more on noninterest eliminate, reduce, partner for, or outsource
income. almost everything else.
Customers are putting pressure on
Digital tools. Well see leading firms
financial institutions to innovate. New
continuing their move toward using digital
market entrants are providing a better
technology to cut costs, both in the short-
user experience, often at a lower cost
and long-term. Theyll look to tactical tools
because they arent saddled with an
such as robotic process automation (RPA),
expensive legacy infrastructure. Existing
document processing, as well as more
firms feel the pressure to meet these
innovative technology like blockchain and
customer demands while simultaneously
machine learning.
modernizing their environment.
Regulations have been a significant cost Deploy. Learn. Repeat. We expect
burden across the industry. financial institutions to move their new
initiatives beyond the proof-of-concept
But where to cut? In recent years, stage. Its important for firms to create
financial institutions have taken advantage minimally viable products to understand
of shared services, process optimization, and address customer feedback. Once
outsourcing, and offshoring to keep costs in theyve found an offering that demonstrates
check. Even with these changes, margins are value, they can build on their initial success.
still tight. Few firms have a good handle on
costs across the enterprise, where cost
problems exist, and how to manage them. As
a result, firms are looking for fresh ideas,
and the conversation has turned to a few key
areas of investment, including technology,
preparing employees for change, and finding
ways to get change to stick.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 11
What to consider Learn more
Think differently. You should question PwCs 19th Annual Global CEO Survey
every expenditure to be sure it supports your Is your bank ready for growth? A more
overall business strategy. You should focus strategic approach to costs can help you
on functions you can excel at and find prepare
alternatives for everything else. Youll also
More for less: Five steps to strategic cost
want to restructure your organization to
reduction
align with new operating models.
Fit for Growth: A Guide to Strategic Cost
Dont be penny wise and pound Cutting, Restructuring, and Renewal
foolish. When cutting costs, its tempting to
Is Your Company Fit for Growth?
reduce all department budgets by the same
percent. We think this is one of the bigger Lean-led business transformation: A real
mistakes a firm can make. To get things change agenda for financial services
right, start by drilling into your end-to-end Insurance top issues: Are you fit for growth?
cost structures. Trim expenses that dont
differentiate the business and invest in
capabilities that do. Many traditional cost-cutting
You may need to invest to save. Cuts in techniquescentralizing,
.
vital areas might reduce costs now, but they offshoring, outsourcingare
may also undermine the future of the largely done. Now, were seeing
business. To support growth, you should tactical uses of technology, like
invest strategically. For example, investing automation, to drive cost savings.
in emerging technologies around data and
advanced analytics can lead to enhanced
offerings and growth as well as streamlined
operations and reduced costs.

Focus on talent. As you redesign your


organization, youll want to think through
implications for your team. For example,
what are your organizations critical roles?
To support the differentiating capabilities
that you want, what skills will you need?

Figure 5: Most financial services CEOs planned to implement cost containment


projects over the coming year.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 12
Cybersecurity

06
Phishing. Ransomware. DDoS attacks. These are terms financial services security
professionals have come to know intimatelyand despise. Amid threats from individual
actors and organized attackers, security teams have had to step up. As attacks have
become more sophisticated, regulators are raising their level of scrutiny, and global
cybersecurity and privacy legislation is changing. Its a big challenge for firms that have
come to rely so heavily on digital technology.

A look back The road ahead


Threat actors keep finding Regulatory focus on cyber isnt going
weaknesses to exploit. According to away. Cybersecurity isnt a partisan issue.
PwCs most recent Global State of Financial institutions will be pushed to
Information Security (GSIS) Survey, the collaborate more with regulatory bodies to
most common type of cyberattack in 2016 collectively share information. Theyll have
was phishing. Firms also faced growing risks better visibility into emerging threatsand a
due to business email compromise, greater responsibility to prepare for them.
ransomware, and distributed denial of
service (DDoS) attacks. And criminals and More collaboration. Most firms have
other threat actors arent giving up, as realized the benefits of working together and
shown by the SWIFT incident and rising with governmental bodies to prevent
concerns over payment systems. cyberattacks. The coming year will be no
different. Industry collaboration will grow
Raising the bar. Its been a busy year for through venues such as Financial Services
financial institutions as theyve tried to keep Information Sharing and Analysis Center
up with additional cyber standards from the (FS-ISAC) and new initiatives such as the
NAIC, the CFTC, and the NYDFS. In Financial Systemic Analysis & Resilience
October, the Fed, OCC, and FDIC jointly Center (FSARC) and Sheltered Harbor.
issued an advance notice of proposed
rulemaking on cyber risk management Looking after consumer data. Firms
standards. While all of these standards are must already comply with industry, state,
important, many firms struggle to reconcile federal, and international privacy
the sometimes conflicting guidance. regulations. The CFPB recently announced
consumers can give permission for third
Cyber risk and cybersecurity parties to access their information.5 Firms
programs mature. As more sensitive data will likely share blame for mishandled data.
moves to the cloud, many financial
institutions are upping their game. This New technology, new challenges.
year, 51% of US financial services Combining cloud services with tools like
respondents in the GSIS survey reported artificial intelligence and blockchain will
that they use managed security services for introduce new risksand require new
solutions like authentication and real-time approaches to combating those risks.
monitoring and analytics. As business goes digital, cyber spend
increases. In fact, 54% of US financial
services respondents to our GSIS survey
plan to spend more on beefing up security in
the mobile channel.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 13
What to consider Learn more
Integrate cybersecurity, anti-fraud, Top Cyber Trends to Watch
and anti-money laundering efforts. 2017 Global State of Information Security
Youll improve your ability to ward off Survey: Financial Services
threats by combining analytics from pooled
data, strengthening your risk management Cyber: Global data transfer still in disarray
environment, and implementing controls SWIFT action: Preventing the next $100
more effectively. million bank robbery

Find the regulatory balance in the Cyber: New York regulator moves the
goalposts
guidance. Focus first on building a robust
risk-based cybersecurity program. This can Cyber: Regulators putting market
help you achieve your broad strategic infrastructure to the test
objectives while also complying with Cyber: Banking regulators weigh in
regulatory requirements.
Top Insurance Industry Issues in 2016: The
Establish an independent, second line promise and pitfalls of cyber insurance
of defense. Keep your security governance
and oversight capabilities separate from
cybersecurity design, implementation, and
operations. Also, your second line of defense Cyber expectations are growing.
should engage the board and its risk Firms need to balance rapid
committee on cyber topics. innovation with the need to
provide both seamless customer
Anticipate risks from third parties.
Recognize the potential for increased risks service and privacy protection.
when outsourcing. Collaborate with third
party vendors to make sure they take the Joseph Nocera
right measures to protect your data. Financial Services
Cybersecurity Leader
Speed innovation by focusing on
cybersecurity up front. When designing
and developing new digital products and
services, you should integrate cybersecurity
and privacy in the beginning stages.

Figure 6: Many financial institutions have improved their cybersecurity programs, but
challenges still remain.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 14
Regulatory environment

07
Compared to the rest of the world, the global competitiveness of the US financial services
sector has never been stronger. Despite (or because of) the pains of Dodd-Frank and its
related rules, the industry has made substantial improvements. Most US financial
institutions have transformed their balance sheets, structure, and business models to
compete in the post-crisis regulatory world. With a new administration ahead, financial
institutions are now thinking strategically about whats next.

A look back The road ahead


New rules, new standards. Regulations Many questions, few answers, and a
continue to be a top priority for financial lot of uncertainty. In our paper Donald
institutions. In the past year, there has been Trumps victory: Ten key points, we offer the
a particular focus on: following predictions about financial
regulations under the new administration:
Comprehensive Capital Analysis
and Review and Dodd-Frank Act 1. Dodd-Frank will not be repealed.
Stress Test. While post-stress test
2. However, some targeted Dodd-Frank
results for this year were better than last
rollback by Congress will occur.
years, the Fed noted that complex firms
continue to lag in several areas 3. President-elect Trumps broadest impact
specifically, risk identification, self- on financial regulation will come from
assessment of weaknesses (a governance his appointments to the federal
issue), and internal controls. agencies.
Resolution planning. In April 2016, 4. Stress testing and resolution
the Fed and the FDIC deemed five of the expectations will continue easing for
eight largest US banks 2015 resolution smaller banks and stop rising for the
plans not credible. Smaller banks were largest ones.
off the hook this year with a one year 5. Priority Fed rulemakings will proceed,
delay on their next resolution plan filing. but other rulemakings are far less likely.
The DOL fiduciary duty rule. On
6. The SEC will likely complete its
April 6, the DOL released the long- derivatives rules this year.
awaited fiduciary regulatory package
which sets a new standard for advice 7. Asset management rules will be hard for
given to retirement investors. Under this the SEC to complete.
final package, financial advisors who 8. The DOLs fiduciary duty rule will
provide investment advice will face limits remain intact, but compliance deadlines
on receiving commission-based face delay.
compensation. With up to 50% of US
retail financial assets in retirement 9. The FSOC will likely shift its mission
accounts, the impact of the rule will be toward identifying opportunities for
widespread across asset managers, deregulation.
broker dealers, and insurance 10. AML and sanctions regulation will stay
companies. The industry has already on course.
made significant progress toward
compliance with the rule.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 15
What to consider Learn more
The regulatory environment will continue to Donald Trumps victory: Ten key points
evolve in 2017 and beyond. To thrive in the DOL fiduciary rule: Election impact and
middle of complexity, youll have to be ready FAQs
to adapt.
A Practitioners Guide to Banking
Prepare for the DOL fiduciary duty Regulation: Mastering the New Regulatory
rule. While the April 10, 2017 compliance Landscape
deadline may change under the new Governor Tarullos speech on stress testing
administration, you should continue your and the Feds NPR
work to meet the rules requirements and
Feds 2016 DFAST
consider the DOLs recently released FAQs
for further guidance. 2016 CCAR results
Ten key points from Agencies resolution
Continue stress testing and
plan feedback
resolution planning. Both Republicans
and Democrats have pressured the Fed and Discussion and analysis on other current
FDIC for years to address possible big bank regulatory issues
failures. We predict that expectations for the
larger banks will stop rising. But large firms
The DOL fiduciary duty rule is
still have to address the deficiencies and
shortcomings in both capital stress testing about customer protection,
and resolution planning that the agencies transparency, and eliminating
have recently identified. Meanwhile, conflicts of interest. While the
regional banks shouldnt take the one year timing of complying with the
delay on their 2016 resolution plan filing as rule might change under the new
an opportunity to put pencils down. The
administration, as of now we
December 2017 deadline will be here soon
enough. expect the core framework to
remain intact.

With the new administration, Adam Gilbert


we think small institutions US Financial Services
can expect supervisory Risk and Regulatory Co-Leader
requirements to ease up. The
largest banks are likely to see
fewer enforcement actions too,
but the changes may not come
as quickly.

Bill Lewis
Global Financial Services
Risk and Regulation Leader

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 16
Risk management culture,
ethics, and trust
08 Among the many risks that financial institutions face, one is often overlooked: the risk
related to organizational culture. As high-profile incidents of unethical behavior rattle the
financial services industry, risk management culture, ethics, and trust are in the limelight.
In 2017, financial institutions will be asking: Can we build a strong risk culture that drives
consistency across geographies and lines of business? Can we rebuild trust in the industry?

A look back The road ahead


Culture, ethics, and trust in the No tolerance for unethical behavior
headlines. Unlike recent years, when across the industry. The change in the
stories about collusion in high-stakes geopolitical landscape in 2017 wont likely
trading businesses dominated the abate regulators and legislators concerns
discussion, weve now seen bad behavior in around risk culture. Customers and
consumer-facing areas like call centers and shareholders want to interact with
branches focused on deposits and lending. institutions they trust, and reputational
damage over the long term can be far more
Industry making strides. Despite recent costly than punitive fines.
events, the industry as a whole has
progressed. We see substantial progress More emphasis from directors on
since we published our 2014 Global Banking fixing the problem. Where harmful
Risk Culture survey. We see more enterprise unethical behavior is blatant, were likely to
risk culture programs, more focus on the see high-profile management changes to
best interests of customers, more boards signal that the board takes ethics seriously.
holding management accountable for
changes in employee behavior, and new Stakes higher in a world with artificial
technology to track and measure progress. intelligence. As the industry adopts artificial
intelligence, programmers will need to code
Still room for improvement. While both prescriptive rules and principles-based
firms are doing better overall, they still algorithms. The financial institution will be on
struggle to drive consistency across the hook if the automated advice doesnt
geographies and lines of business. Many uphold a fiduciary duty.
institutions havent yet managed to get the
tone in the middle to align with the tone at
Financial institutions need to
the top.
be on their best behavior.
Its bigger than banking. Regulators are Regulators are visiting.
focused on prevention and punishment Congress is watching, and so are
across financial services. The Department of
customers. Its no easy task.
Labors new fiduciary rule, for example, is
designed to encourage ethical behavior by
requiring asset managers and insurers to act Mike Alix
in the best interest of each client. Financial Services Advisory
Risk Leader

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 17
What to consider Learn more
Build the right culture. Your firms Sales practices: OCC exams and beyond
culture should promote behavior that DOL fiduciary rule: Election impact and
emphasizes following both the rules and FAQs
their underlying principles. This should
occur even at the expense of short-term State of Compliance Study 2016
revenue generation. Forging a winning culture

Not just managements role. Your audit Risk turns corporate culture into a hard trait
and risk committees should assess your Culture: Linking Strategy and People
organizations culture. The tone at the top
Cure for the common culture: How to build a
shapes an organization and drives behaviors.
healthy risk culture
Dont forget about the tone in the Bank culture: Its about more than bad apples
middle. Many firms focus too much on the
Here today, gone tomorrow: Contingent
tone at the top and not enough on the tone
workers in financial services
in the middle. Real issues arise when
managers dont embed the firms culture in
their daily activities. Your firms values and Firms need to embed risk culture
ethics need to be modeled in all interactions. into every part of the talent
lifecycle. Are we hiring the right
Examine risk culture throughout the
talent lifecycle. The risk culture should be people? How effective are
embedded from onboarding to promotion background checks? How are
decisions to employees leaving the firm. As target behaviors embedded
regulators continue to examine sales through performance goals and
practices, for example, you should examine rewards? How does increased
the potential unintended consequences of
employee engagement influence
existing compensation and incentive plans.
an effective risk culture?
What gets measured gets done. You
should use risk culture surveys to measure Bhushan Sethi
changes in employee behavior. Using these Financial Services People &
tools across the firm allows leaders to
Organization Practice Leader
measure, analyze, and adapt.

Figure 7: Many financial firms are not doing enough to assess tone at the top.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 18
Robotic process automation

09
Automation has grown up. In recent years, a new class of software known as digital
labor or robotic process automation (RPA) has emerged. The terms describe logic-driven
robots that execute pre-programmed rules on mostly structured, and some unstructured,
data. Financial institutions are looking to these tools to automate a wide range of activity
without the need for complex programming. We think 2017 could be a breakout year for
the technology.

A look back The road ahead


Testing: one, two. In 2016, many What else can it do? Because software
financial institutions began to consider how rules can be programmed by division
to incorporate digital labor into their labor analysts rather than IT developers, we
force strategies. But theres a large gap expect that use cases will proliferate rapidly.
between the leaders and everyone else. These will expand from core operations into
While most firms have started to experiment administrative functions such as human
with RPA, they approach it as a technology resources (recordkeeping) and finance
solution rather than a staffing initiative. (reporting).

Whats the use case? Most RPA projects The search for ROI. RPA deployment will
in financial services have started by hit a wall if firms dont show adequate
automating existing work, typically progress given their investment. Leaders can
connecting legacy systems that dont talk succeed by using RPA to enable better work,
to each other. Weve seen it used for not just faster work.
reporting, reconciliation, data remediation,
and other repetitive work. Governance matters. Leading firms
and there arent manyare taking an
Not scaling up yet. For most, these are enterprise-wide approach to digital labor.
early days for RPA. Across the sectors, weve Theyre establishing centers of excellence to
seen a lot of proof-of-concept activity, but coordinate vendor contracts, creating
deployment at scale has been limited. As a policies and procedures to address security
result, many firms have yet to see a financial issues, and more. We also expect to see a
upside from their investments. greater emphasis on control functions for
RPA activities that address operational risks.
Who does the work? In a 2016 survey of
RPA use in the financial services industry, Robots that learn. RPA is seen by some
PwC found that companies vary in their as a basic application of artificial
implementation of digital labor. Two thirds intelligence. Vendors are introducing a new
of the respondents are implementing RPA generation of tools known as intelligent
internally, either alone or with support from process automation (IPA). These
systems integrators, consultants, or software applications allow the bots to learn and get
vendors. Others have turned to outsourcing better at what they do. These advances will
vendors, typically as an extension of existing make governance even more important.
offshore projects.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 19
What to consider Learn more
Plan, then automate. Make sure you look Q&A: How can RPA and other digital labor
at the data and process flows that lie help financial services institutions?
beneath the problems youre trying to fix. If From theory to practice: Onboarding digital
you automate a bad process, you waste the labor in financial services
benefit of RPA. We find that even a light
Payback time: Improving ROI from digital
process redesign can make a big difference.
labor in financial services
Then, look closely at using digital labor for
the manual work that remains. Organize your future with robotic process
automation
Organize for success. While you dont
Financial services technology 2020 and
want to stifle innovation, you can benefit
beyond: Embracing disruption
from taking a centralized approach. This will
help you drive consistency in sharing best
practices, negotiating with vendors, setting
standards, developing training, and securing
Digital labor is giving financial
funding. A center of excellence can also help
you manage risk and regulatory concerns. institutions a once-in-a-generation
But guide rather than control. Youll need to opportunity to push a next
strike the right balance. generation discipline around
business process efficiency.
Understand the trade-offs. Just because
you have RPA doesnt mean you should stop
your broader technology transformation Kevin Kroen
efforts. As powerful as the technology is, it Principle, Financial Services
shouldnt replace your IT agenda. Advisory Practice
Understand the risks. Just like other
end-user computing programs, you should
hold digital labor applications up to risk
policy standards. This means documenting
how they work, having effective plans in case
humans need to step in to take over the
work, and so on.

Figure 8: Firms are starting to explore RPA, but few have adopted it widely.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 20
Search for new revenue
opportunities
10 US financial institutions are finding it harder to secure new sources of revenue. Growing
the top line is challenging as consumers grow accustomed to paying little or nothing for
products and services. Banks, asset and wealth managers, and insurers are scrambling
to find new ways to grow: organically, by introducing new services, through
acquisitions, or by developing strategic partnerships.

A look back The road ahead


Id love that. Is it free? Customers are All eyes on the Fed. Competition from
only willing to pay for services that truly startups and other technology players will
create value for them. Inspired by their continue to restrict margins. Even if interest
experience with other, advertising supported rates rise, margins may not increase very
businesses, theyve come to expect most much if customers look elsewhere for higher
services for free. They also want interactions returns.
to be effortless, personal, and fast.
Have you truly gone digital? Based on
Plugging into FinTech and InsurTech. experiences in other industries, consumers
FinTech startups really get their of all ages demand a more seamless,
customers, often spotting needs and wants personalized experience from their financial
that previously went unrecognized. And they institutions. Digital isnt just a delivery
often reach those customers in channel issue. Leading financial institutions
fundamentally different ways. They have will use digital tools to discover unmet
created new product categories, thanks to a needs. To do this, they will commit to
growth in enabling technologies like mobile, strategic investments that let them
cloud, and inexpensive storage. For legacy understand how to meet those needs.
firms, this represents competitionbut it
also offers opportunity for new revenue Taking advantage of data. Well see
streams resulting from increased leading firms analyzing structured and
innovation, partnerships, and acquisitions. unstructured data to anticipate what will
happen next rather than reacting to what
Drowning in data. The financial services already happened. This changes
industry collects more data on its customers everythingfrom fighting fraud to
than pretty much any other industry. But, so preventing insurance losses to spotting new
far, firms have struggled to extract the full sources of revenue.
value from that data.
Working, together. The underlying
Lets make a deal. From banking to conditions for M&A activity will remain in
insurance to asset and wealth management, place in 2017, but we also expect firms to
2016 had a somewhat lower M&A profile invest in developing alliances, partnerships,
than the previous year. But some financial and joint ventures. These other business
institutions still made strategic acquisitions relationships can make it easier for them to
to consolidate and to acquire technology. address client needs more quickly. Some
insurers may look to divest to escape a SIFI
designation, and we expect an active private
equity environment.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 21
What to consider Learn more
Go where the customers are. Financial Q&A: What is FinTech?
institutions should become part of the daily Innovating to grow: a new world of
lives of their users. If youre targeting opportunity for insurers
customers who want to achieve financial
fitness, for example, you should provide Asset and wealth management Q3 deals
insights
products that bundle advice with reviews
and service. You should also make Banking and capital markets Q3 deals
interactions fun and rewarding. insights
US insurance deals insights
Learn from the disruptors. FinTech and
InsurTech companies succeed because they Strategy& Wealth Management Trends
solve problems at the heart of the customers
needs. Once they do, they pivot to offer
adjacent services. For example, many
payments companies have expanded to
lending. Its a natural extension: they No one knows what the perfect
already have the data they need to make new business models are because
smart lending decisions. You should observe they havent been fully articulated
how disruptors innovate, and then let it or proven. To find sustainable
shape your own thinking.
revenue, firms should learn fast,
Embrace imperfection. In this market, fail fast, and partner as needed.
slow and steady loses the race. Learn to
tinker and prototype more effectively, and Marie Carr
then find ways to share your experiences Global Growth Strategy in
broadly throughout your organization. To do
Insurance & Financial Services
this well, you should rethink how you
approach business models.

Dont go it alone. You should stay open to


new business models and nontraditional
relationships. We expect to see a much
greater emphasis on new ways to access and
share data, as with open banking and
application program interfaces (APIs).

Figure 9: Financial institutions often dont satisfy their customers needs.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 22
Endnotes
1 PwC analysis based on Pitchbook Data.
2 Witte, Griff, British court delivers blow to EU exit plan, insists Parliament has a say, Washington Post, November 3, 2016, accessed on
Factiva on November 18, 2016.
3 Monaghan, Angela, Brexit anxiety taking its toll on financial services sector, CBI finds, The Guardian, September 25, 2016, accessed on
Factiva on November 18, 2016.
4 Chapman, Ben, Brexit could make insurance market move staff from UK says Lloyds of London boss, The Independent, September 5, 2016,
accessed on Factiva November 18, 2016.
5 Consumer Finance Protection Bureau, Prepared Remarks of CFPB Director Richard Cordray at Money 20/20, October 23, 2016,
www.consumerfinance.gov, accessed on December 7, 2016.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 23
Acknowledgments
About the At PwC US, our purpose is to build trust in society and solve important
PwC network problems. Were a network of firms in 157 countries with more than
223,000 people who are committed to delivering quality in assurance,
advisory and tax services. Find out more and tell us what matters to you
by visiting us at www.pwc.com.

About PwCs Financial PwCs Financial Services Institute (FSI) collaborates with our network of
Services Institute industry professionals in banking and capital markets, insurance, and
asset management. We provide insights on topics like Brexit, artificial
intelligence (AI), FinTech, robotic process automation (RPA),
blockchain, risk and regulation, competition, and more.

PwCs Financial Marie Carr Kristen Grigorescu


Services Institute Principal Senior Manager
Cathryn Marsh Shea Craig
FSI Leader PwC Account Services at Liaison
John Abrahams Rachel Winn Flam
Director Research Analyst
Greg Filce Christopher Pierce
Senior Manager Research Analyst

Content developers Mike Alix Dean Nicolacakis


Gina Biondo Joseph Nocera
Marie Carr Anand Rao
John Garvey Roberto Rodriguez
Adam Gilbert Mary Shelton Rose
Ruth Gilligan Dan Ryan
Dave Hoffman Arjun Saxena
Mike Horn Deidre Schiela
Dan Jackett Jeanne Schwartz
Manoj Kashyap Bhushan Sethi
Kevin Kroen A. Michael Smith
Bill Lewis John Stadtler
Grainne McNamara John Sviokla
Armen Meyer Catherine Zhou
Andrew S. Nevin

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 24
Additional Mike Alexander Joseph Foy
contributors Sonu Balwani David Frankfurt
Bev Barna Anne Gabriel
Teri Blake Keller Grayson
Sandra Bloomer Natasha Hazer
Nicolas Britos Susan Hopkins
Arlene Brulhardt Jon Iversen
ine Bryn Jarvis Jackson
Chuck Buhman Martin Jennings
Martha Buhman Emily Kranis
James Buran Kristina Lapinski
Deborah Calderon Lori Mansfield
Edward Caldwell Michael Mariani
Deleida Candelaria Patricia Marino
Kristin Carnival John Marra
Jill Connell James McKillop
Alex Coppedge Gary Meltzer
Meg Cotiguala Gwen OConnor
Robin Coulthard Susan Park
Julien Courbe Daniel Peto
Leeanne Creek Brenda Polk
Saul Curtis Isabella Randazzo
Matt Damiano Chris Reddall
Emily Danner Deborah Reed
Iya Davidson Christian Regnaudot
Lara De Vido Ashish Sachdev
Juhi Desai Robert Testa
Anthony DiTomasso Eric Trowbridge
Jeannine Drew Deborah Volpe
Paul Dunay Ashton Warren
Carin Edwards Jacqueline A Washington
Leslie Fenton Yeferson Zambrano
Sharon Fish

We would also like to thank our Financial Services Thought Leadership Steering Committee and
anyone else we may have missed that helped us make this journey successful.

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 25
For a deeper conversation, please contact:
Artificial intelligence Anand Rao
anand.s.rao@pwc.com
(617) 530 4691
https://www.linkedin.com/in/anandsrao

Arjun Saxena
arjun.saxena@pwc.com
(212) 551 6411
https://www.linkedin.com/in/arjunsaxena

Blockchain Kevin Kroen


kevin.kroen@pwc.com
(646) 471 0238
https://www.linkedin.com/in/kevin-kroen-a5ab223

Grainne McNamara
grainne.mcnamara@pwc.com
(646) 471 5347
https://www.linkedin.com/in/grainne-mcnamara-0a5524b0

A. Michael Smith
a.michael.smith@pwc.com
(646) 471 9580
https://www.linkedin.com/in/amichaelsmith

Brexit Bill Lewis


bill.lewis@pwc.com
(703) 918 1433
https://www.linkedin.com/in/williamjlewis1

Mary Shelton Rose


mary.shelton.rose@pwc.com
(704) 350-8170
https://www.linkedin.com/in/marysheltonrose

John Stadtler
john.w.stadtler@pwc.com
(617) 530 7600
https://www.linkedin.com/in/johnstadtler

Competition from Manoj Kashyap


nontraditional market manoj.k.kashyap@pwc.com
players (415) 498 7460
https://www.linkedin.com/in/manoj-kashyap-69070695

Dean Nicolacakis
dean.nicolacakis@pwc.com
(415) 498 7075
https://www.linkedin.com/in/dean-nicolacakis-801255

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 26
Cost containment Catherine Zhou
catherine.r.zhou@pwc.com
(408) 808 2969
https://www.linkedin.com/in/catherine-zhou-9960222

Cybersecurity Joseph Nocera


joseph.nocera@pwc.com
(312) 298 2745
https://www.linkedin.com/in/jnocera

Regulatory environment Adam Gilbert


adam.gilbert@pwc.com
(646) 471 5806
https://www.linkedin.com/in/adam-gilbert-53b90212

Bill Lewis
bill.lewis@pwc.com
(703) 918 1433
https://www.linkedin.com/in/williamjlewis1

Armen Meyer
armen.meyer@pwc.com
(646) 471 5596
https://www.linkedin.com/in/armen-meyer-b970065

Risk management Mike Alix


culture, ethics, michael.alix@pwc.com
and trust (646) 471 3724
https://www.linkedin.com/in/michael-alix-0947288

Deidre Schiela
deidre.schiela@pwc.com
(646) 471 7200
https://www.linkedin.com/in/deidreschiela

Bhushan Sethi
bhushan.sethi@pwc.com
(646) 471 2377
https://www.linkedin.com/in/bhushansethi

Armen Meyer
armen.meyer@pwc.com
(646) 471 5596
https://www.linkedin.com/in/armen-meyer-b970065

Top financial services issues of 2017:


Thriving in uncertain times 27
Robotic process Dave Hoffman
automation j.david.hoffman@pwc.com
(646) 471 1425
https://www.linkedin.com/in/dave-hoffman-519b5a2a

Kevin Kroen
kevin.kroen@pwc.com
(646) 471 0238
https://www.linkedin.com/in/kevin-kroen-a5ab223

Search for new revenue Marie Carr


opportunities marie.carr@pwc.com
(312) 298 6823
https://www.linkedin.com/in/mariecarr

Catherine Zhou
catherine.r.zhou@pwc.com
(408) 808 2969
https://www.linkedin.com/in/catherine-zhou-9960222

www.pwc.com/fsi
Follow us on Twitter @PwC_US_FinSrvcs

Top financial services issues of 2017: Thriving in uncertain times, PwC, December 2016, www.pwc.com/fsi.

2016 PwC. All rights reserved. PwC refers to the US member firm or one of its subsidiaries or affiliates, and may sometimes refer to the PwC
network. Each member firm is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.com/structure for further details. This content is for general information
purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for consultation with professional advisors.

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