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PRACTICAL REPORT
Objective:
To understand of arc welding in joining process such as make a butt-joint. Besides, the students
will able to know the problem that occurs on the arc welding process and able to choose the right
type of metal and electrode that used in arc welding.
1. Clean the surface of the metal plate with wire brush before welding. Place as close tothe
weld as possible to the metal plate.
2. Before striking an arc, insert an electrode to the electrode holder.
3. Determine the best arc length. As a guideline the arc for a 1/16" to 3/32" diameter
electrode is 1/16" (1.6mm). The arc length for a 1/8" and 5/32" electrode is 1/8" (3mm).
4. Tack weld the two pieces of metal to hold them in place. This will reduce joint distortion,
which is caused by the expansion and contraction of metal as it is heated and cooled.
5. Start weld from left to right or right to left to complete one straight arc.
6. Have a chipping hammer available to remove any slag doing after pass with the weld.
PRACTICAL 4.2: Welding (Gas Welding)
Objective:
To understand on how to use oxyacetylene gas in cutting process. Besides, the students will able
to choose the right type of torch that are used in gas welding.
3. Two-way valve to control the one way flow of oxygen and acetylene gas
4. Gas hose to channel the gas from the cylinder to the torch
5. Special key to lock or unlock the oxygen and acetylene gas cylinder valve
7. Cutting torch
9. Filler rod
10. Fluxs
12. Goggle
13. Gloves
Procedures:
Final product :
Safety precaution:
STEPS ATTACHMENT
Discussion
The welding practice is a new skills that i have learn to make a Arc and Gas Welding. At the same
time, we learn to use a right tools and materials when doing work at welding workshop. Arc and
Gas Welding is also give us more skills and preparation when we work outside later. When we
see a result from the work that we have done together, we are very grateful when we have finish
our work in a sharp time that have given by our lecturer. The talent that our lecturer have give to
us is bring us to a new experience about welding and more information about welding. These
practical also give us advantage when we work together with our team and we also can learn
many information through share knowledge together
Conclusion
At these practical, we learn about how to joining the plat iron use the Arc and Gas Weding. Other
than that we also have been teach by our lecturer how to adjust the volume of the electric. Besides
that, our teacher always remain us to stay alert in safety while doing a work before and after finish
the practice. Conclusion is I want to thanks to lecturer and my friend during learning of arc and
gas weldingmore information about welding.